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By Emily A. Fassbaugh, DVM on Nov. PetMD is operated by Chewy. Standard Poodles are athletic and intelligent water dogs originally bred to hunt waterfowl. They have a soft, curly coat that comes in a variety of colors, including black, white, red, silver, brown, and parti-color white with solid color patches. The Standard Poodle is a medium- to large-sized dog, measuring inches at the shoulder and weighing pounds. Caring for a Standard Poodle Poodles are generally a good-natured breed. They have a curly haircoat that has a long growth cycle, making them prone to matting. Regular and consistent grooming by a professional will help keep their coat healthy and prevent tangles. Along with grooming, Standard Poodles also require regular exercise and training to keep their minds and bodies happy. But there are a few conditions pet parents should watch for. Hip Dysplasia As a larger dog, hip dysplasia is not uncommon. This causes inflammation, scar tissue, and, over time, arthritis. Idiopathic Epilepsy Idiopathic epilepsy is a genetic seizure disorder that can result in spastic muscle movements, loss of consciousness, urination, and defecation. Seizures typically last less than 1 minute, and dogs with idiopathic epilepsy typically return to normal within a few hours. Standard Poodles with idiopathic epilepsy usually begin having seizures between years of age. Epilepsy and seizures can be controlled with medications prescribed by your veterinarian. Bloat Standard Poodles can develop gastric dilatation and volvulus, or bloat. This procedure is often done on deep-chested dogs during their spay or neuter surgery. Gastrointestinal Issues Poodles can also suffer gastrointestinal upset if they eat human foods. Any signs of gastrointestinal distress, such as retching , vomiting , diarrhea , or decreased appetite , should be evaluated by a veterinarian as soon as possible. What To Feed a Standard Poodle Standard Poodles are athletic dogs and require a nutritionally complete diet meant for large breeds. If your Poodle exercises several hours a day, a sport-type diet is recommended because it provides increased calories. Avoid human foods and table scraps to prevent gastrointestinal problems. Poodles should be fed twice a day. If your dog tends to eat too quickly, which puts them at risk for vomiting and bloat, use a slow feeder bowl for meals. As noted, Poodles should be fed twice daily. As athletic dogs, they can use up their daily calories if they are always on the go, but weight gain can increase their risk of pain from hip dysplasia or arthritis. Your vet can help you navigate this balancing act. Nutritional Tips for Standard Poodles Because Standard Poodles are prone to hip dysplasia, they should be on a joint supplement containing glucosamine and chondroitin. Use caution in choosing over-the-counter supplements, as many do not contain the amount of ingredients listed on the package. Your veterinarian can tell you their preferred brands—some popular choices include Dasuquin and GlycoFlex. Behavior and Training Tips for Standard Poodles Standard Poodle Personality and Temperament Standard Poodles generally have a kind and friendly personality, but they are very energetic and do best with regular exercise and training. They like having a job to do and are eager to please, making them highly trainable. As long as your dog has an outlet for their energy, Standard Poodles do well with children. They enjoy meeting new people and are adaptable to new situations. In fact, they have a long history as performers in the circus and on stage because of their trainability. Most Poodles will respond to basic obedience training quickly. Poodle parents should work on more advanced training, like teaching tricks, puzzle games, and agility to keep their dog mentally stimulated and happy. Standard Poodles are intelligent and proud—and appreciate a challenge. Fun Activities for Standard Poodles Agility. The poodle's bright demeanor and people-pleasing nature make him an excellent pal for humans and peacekeeper among other pets. Standard poodles are the most athletic and agile of all the poodle types , and they take quickly to training. Poodles also have the privilege of being low odor and among the least-shedding of all coated dogs. So they're pretty much perfect, right? Not so fast. The timid poodle can border on neurotic at times, and he's easily stressed out by noise and any amount of chaos or conflict. Poodles can also be time-consuming and expensive to groom. But if you can deal with these quirks, you'll be rewarded with a loyal, lively pet who loves to make you happy. Appearance Poodles are known for their curly coat, long pointed nose, and small dark eyes. They're also famously associated with one of the most ornate dog grooming styles ever—the topiary continental clip, which leaves curly pom-poms of hair carefully shaped around the joints and chest. Those unfamiliar with poodles might be surprised to find that the flamboyant continental clip is largely seen only on show dog poodles—family pet poodles usually go with the more subtle sporting clip, which is a short and fuss-free style. You'll most often find poodles with white, black, or brown coats, but they exist in a wide range of shades from apricot to silver. Miniature poodles are between 10—15 inches, and toy poodles are under 10 inches. Standard poodles can weigh between 50—70 pounds, with female dogs tending to weigh less than the male ones. The standard is the largest and strongest of all the three poodle types. Temperament Poodles are loyal, smart, and playful. And while they're friendly pups, they will bark to alert you to any noises or visitors. The breed's response to unfamiliar faces can range from friendly and engaging to shy and reserved. These highly intelligent dogs also seem to have a sense for reading their owners' body language and expressions, making them intuitive companions. Their sensitivity doesn't stop there; they're also prone to getting pretty emotional themselves. Poodles are hypersensitive pooches who can be easily startled by touch or sound, so watch out for bouts of anxiety. These happy, high-strung animals love to romp around, bounce, run, and play nearly non-stop as puppies and young dogs. But their activity levels do change with maturity, and you can expect them to calm down a bit between 18 months and 2 years of age. Standard poodles are also generally more calm than miniature and toy poodles. Living Needs Poodles need tons of exercise and opportunity for movement, so access to a spacious fenced-in yard is ideal. If you don't have a big backyard to offer your pup, make sure you make plenty of time for walks and visits to the dog park or another pet-safe open area for them to run and play. If you're a nature-lover, a poodle is a great pick. They're naturally adventurous and love the water , so they make excellent outdoor companions. Try not to spend too much time away; this curly companion thrives on time spent with his people and poodles can develop separation anxiety issues if he doesn't get enough attention. They're gentle and polite with kids , but because of their hypersensitive nature they can be easily overwhelmed by small, loud children and will need time to decompress. Poodles are better suited for families with older or no children. Similarly, if your home is often chaotic, noisy, or conflict-prone, your peaceful poodle may develop some anxiety issues. Poodles much prefer and appreciate a calm, quiet living arrangement. Care The poodle is the original "hypoallergenic" dog breed thanks to his single-layer coat that doesn't shed much though remember that no dog is percent hypoallergenic. If you or someone in your family suffers from dog allergies, a poodle could be the pup for you! But heads up: His coat, low-shedding as it may be, requires a lot of attention. And, even if they are taking the dog to a groomer, they will still need to keep up with daily needs, including brushing. Most owners have their poodle's coat cut to one short length, in a grooming style known as the sporting clip. Poodles who are left with their manes to grow need meticulous daily brushing —once their curly coats become matted, the only solution is to shave them down and start over. Unless you're taking up the clippers and teaching yourself to groom your poodle, you'll need frequent grooming appointments. It's an expense you'll want to keep in mind when considering adding a poodle to the family. Poodles are extremely active, athletic dogs who need plenty of daily exercise and love long walks. They're up for adventure and love to stay busy, so it won't be hard to keep them moving. Most poodles love to swim, and swimming can be an excellent workout for your curly cutie. They also love playing fetch and can get some of that abundant energy out chasing after balls and sticks in the backyard. Thanks to their high intelligence and people-pleasing nature, poodles are fairly easy to train and enjoy making their humans happy. Keep training upbeat and encouraging, with lots of praise and consistency to get your eager-to-please poodle in his groove. Relative to other breeds, the poodle is easy to potty train. It also often leads to a dog who enjoys learning and wants to participate in other activities," Hunter Mayer says. Check with your veterinarian about the appropriate recommendations for dog food brands and ingredients, how much and how often to feed your dog , and other dietary concerns. Health Poodles have a lifespan of 12—15 years and are generally healthy dogs. Additionally, reputable breeders routinely test breeding stock for health issues, so if you're taking care to research the breeder you're working with when picking a purebred dog, you should know the dog's lineage and what health problems if any run in the family. Standard poodles are also prone to contracting Addison's disease , an issue with the adrenal glands, as well as a life-threatening condition called bloat , which is an accumulation of gas or fluid in the dog's stomach. Keeping regularly scheduled veterinary appointments will help you stay up-to-date on your pup's health and well being. History The name "poodle" most likely comes from the word pudelin, a German-language reference to the breed's fondness for water, according to the AKC. The breed originated in Germany as duck-hunting, water retrieval dogs. The flamboyant continental clip haircut style that most associate with the poodle has functional origins. Because the dogs were jumping into freezing water to retrieve their owners' hunt prey and too much heavy hair would weigh down the dog, owners would strategically clip the fur on their limbs to give them freedom of movement while swimming, leaving longer hair near the dog's organs and joints to protect them in the cold water. Courtesy of Presidential Pet Museum The poodle's friendly temperament and lovable looks eventually caught the attention of members of French nobility, and the breed soon became popular throughout Europe. Poodles' natural elegance and trainability also made them the stars of many European circus acts. The standard poodle was eventually bred down to the miniature and toy poodles we also know and love today. In fact, the poodle is the only breed with three size classifications. Fun Facts The poodle is the national dog of France despite the breed originating in Germany. The French call the breed caniche, which means "duck dog. Was this page helpful? Poodles are amazing canines, capable of high intelligence , strong loyalty and having a range of emotions. Just like people, Poodles can feel sad, depressed, excited, happy, bored, overwhelmed.The Poodle is known for being one of the most intelligent dog breeds in the world within the top 5 with a unique temperament. Being so elegant, particularly the show dog, many people do not realize just how friendly and "people orientated" a pet Poodle is. They love human companionship, love to play and are truly a fantastic canine family member. Along with each Poodle having their own unique personality, owners find that their Poodle can also have some odd or particular habits or behaviors. Let's take a look at some of the behaviors of this breed and whether one should be concerned.Sleep Puppies - Poodle puppies up the age of 8 months can sleep anywhere from 15 to 20 hours per day! Their sleeping needs will decrease with age. With puppies, it is very normal to sleep quite a bit and to be extremely active while awake. It is normal for Poodles to take naps. Dogs that are left home alone during the day for more than 3 hours will usually take many more naps than ones that have companionship during the day. Senior Poodles - Senior dogs will sleep more often and naps will increase as the dog grows older. A Toy Poodle is considered to be a senior at the age of 10, a Miniature Poodle at the age of years and a Standard Poodle at 7 years old. It is important to allow an older dog to take naps whenever they wish and not to "push" playing or exercise on them. While daily walks are still very important to health, do allow a senior to rest when needed. Most Common Behaviors Seen There are many stages that a Poodle puppy enters during this fast time of growth and development. Some stages happen so fast, you can see your Poodle changing right before your eyes! Other behaviors can be present for the dog's entire life.Let's take a look at what is normal behavior for a Poodle puppy , adolescent and adult dog.The Hyper Poodle Puppy - This phase will last from 8 weeks to approximately 1 year. It will be normal for your puppy to have an abundance of energy! Poodle puppies will want to play from daybreak to nightfall. It is normal for a pup to run around the home, investigate every object they can get their mouths on and generally wear you out! Do keep in mind that a puppy will want to chew on everything, well before teething even begins. Be sure to puppy proof the house can use firm training if your Poodle is not listening to commands. Read more about how to help a hyper Poodle. The Clingy Poodle - Some Poodles can be rather shy and may wish to stay very close to an owners as opposed to venturing out even a bit to interact with others or to independently play. Over time, this can be wearing on owners and does not allow the dog to have a quality life that is full with exploration and self-confidence. Read more about what to do if a Poodle is clingy. This can be negative or positive. Some Poodles have Separation Anxiety, a term used when a dog has a difficult time coping with being home alone. Dogs who feel this way may become so happy when their owners return home that they loose control of their bladder. Since we can't be with our Poodles every moment although we wish we could , you may wish to read the separation anxiety section. The Chewing Machine - As mentioned above, puppies have an almost uncontrollable instinct to chew on everything that they can find. This is actually a very important stage, as it is a learning stage. An owner must keep the home "puppy proofed", however at the same time one must allow a puppy to explore their world, both inside and outside of the home. When teething begins, this can be an especially trying time. You may wish to read more about this in the teething section. Nipping - Nipping can become a bad habit, if training is not given to show a Poodle that nipping is not acceptable. This can interfere with many aspects, including having your dog behave when company comes over or when your dog is playing with children. Puppies naturally nip because this is the 1st form of play that a puppy learns. It will be the owners job to show their Poodle was is and what is not acceptable so that you do not have a nipping adult dog! You may wish to read more in the temperament section. Jumping on People - This comes from a good place, a Poodle that jumps up to say hello just has a lot of enthusiasm in their greetings. But, this can quickly become frustrating behavior. Read how to allow your Poodle to release pent up energy and learn self control when saying hello: When a Poodle Jumps on People. It's important to deal with this sort of behavior at the onset to correct things quickly. Learn more in the Poodle Growling section. Marking - Marking is different than having housebreaking accidents. With this, a Poodle will spray urine in the house to mark his or her territory. And the reasons behind this can be triggering very strong canine instincts. Fortunately, there are ways to stop a Poodle from marking , by using a combination of establishing proper hierarchy and responding to this in the right way. Coprophagia - Commonly known as eating feces , this is a disturbing behavior that is not uncommon with all varieties of Poodles. A dog may ingest his own poop, that of another dog or even cat feces from the litter box. Learn what can prompt a puppy or dog to do this and steps you can take to stop this. Begging - Dogs that have learned the art of begging can be relentless. If you find yourself giving in, these tips to stop a Poodle from begging can stop this behavior and lead to less stress for both you and your puppy or dog. Disobedience - Poodles can have independent streaks and if care is not taken to teach rules and guidelines, there can be issues with no obeying. Read how to address a Poodle that won't listen to turn things around. See also: Chewing and Licking at Paws - There are several route causes for this. Read how to limit this and at-home remedies to stop itching and possible inflammation. Poodle is humping a lot - This sort of behavior can come from Poodles of any age and even from those that are fixed. Why a dog does this and helpful advice regarding how to stop a Poodle from doing this. All rights reserved. We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon. Share Us. Standard Poodle Temperament Overview With many breeds that can be found in more than one variety, there is often no difference at all that is seen other than size. However, the Poodle is quite different in this regard. The Standard Poodle the largest of all varieties of Poodles tends to have a unique temperament that differs than his toy and miniature counterparts. Here, we'll cover the reasons why this is so. They have the same breed standards in regard to coat color and appearance. There is also no difference in intelligence or capability to be properly trained. The main difference will be size and due to this the larger Standard will mature at a different rate than his smaller counterparts. Reaching adulthood at the 18 month mark, he will hold onto his puppy-like tendencies up until that point or even a bit longer until the 2 year mark. As he matures into adult-hood, he calms down and while still playful and attentive, will not be so hyper and super curious as he was when younger. Temperament Many owners and potential owners want to know if the Standard Poodle temperament is different than with the smaller variations of the Toy or Mini. While some may be surprised at the answer, the answer is a big YES. And there is a logical reason for this.Over the many generations that breeding has been progressing, the Toy and Mini versions of this breed have been bred down in size.Well, this has to do with temperament. All Poodles originated as hunting dogs.They would jump into water without hesitation to go after prey. This is the reason that the pompon on the tail is customary.While they were wonderful at this, they were not generally inside companion, family dogs. Then, as time went on, there was public demand for this fantastic dog to be available in a smaller size. Therefore, over time the Mini and the Toy were developed into the dogs that we know of today. Why was there such a demand? And that equals a small dog that can easily live indoors with their human family members. When a dog is integrated into the family as a member.This allows the canine to develop traits that are sought after.Therefore, as time has gone by, the hunting traits of the smaller Toy and Mini were slowly taken away from them. While some may have the instinct to chase, it is far less than their larger counterparts. The Standard Poodle temperament often still includes that strong hunting instinct and ability.So, what does this mean for an owner? For one thing, being a larger, stronger dog, they are able to withstand play with children better than the smaller versions.For example, a Toy can easily be injured by a child who does not know better and plays too rough. Being friendly, Standards will be able to play and even rough house a bit with older children. Therefore, in a home with multiple children, the Standard Poodle temperament is a good fit.Another element is that while all 3 variations are rather active canines, the Standard Poodle will need to be exercised more often and for longer periods of time. It is not recommended to overdue exercise while they are puppies.Alternatively, one may wish to offer 1 daily walk that lasts approximately 1 hour. A Standard's general personality is often a great fit for many families. As an adult he is independent yet enjoys time spent together. He is alert to his environment but is not a constant barker. He likes to cuddle but also enjoys his own bed that is placed in the corner of an often-used room. He will patiently wait while take care of a task, entertaining himself, but leap to be by your side when it's time for a walk. How to give a Poodle a bath - Proper cleansing, rinsing and using the right products is crucial to maintain healthy skin and coat and keep a Poodle looking proper. Reasons why a Poodle shakes - There are several reasons why a puppy or older Poodle may shiver or tremble. Ways to know why it's happening and how to respond to this. How to fix Poodle separation anxiety - If your Poodle is struggling with being home alone, learn steps you can take to help the situation. Red Poodles - This is one of the last colors to be recorded and also one of the most beautiful. Are you a Member yet? When you become a Member for free , you'll be able to receive a friendly alert when a new page of info has been added. You will also be able to submit a photo of your Poodle to be added to this site and suggest a topic for us to write about. All rights reserved. We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon. Share Us. That is one of the biggest myths in dogdom. First, ignore the silly show-ring clips. Poodles can be clipped into shorthaired, normal -looking dogs who are a snap to brush. Poodles also have the advantage of being the lightest-shedding, most hypoallergenic of all coated breeds. Second, Standard Poodles are elegant, energetic athletes who move with a light, springy gait. They excel in advanced obedience competition, where retrieving and jumping skills are required, and in agility obstacle course competitions, where they fly over and under and through the obstacles with a strength and grace that is breathtaking to watch. Even better, a good Standard Poodle is one of the smartest and most trainable of all breeds. He is a "thinking" dog who pays rapt attention to his owner, learns quickly, and responds eagerly to positive training methods. Indeed, Standard Poodles NEED some sort of mental stimulation in order to be happy -- advanced obedience classes not just basic , agility classes, or challenging games such as hide 'n seek, or fetching a variety of named toys. This intelligent breed cannot simply sit in the backyard and be ignored. Most Standard Poodles make great watchdogs and some even have mild and sensible protective instincts, but this is not an aggressive breed. Their attitude toward people varies from friendly to politely reserved. Early socialization is important to avoid excessive watchfulness or timidity. With other dogs and cats, Standard Poodles are usually peaceful and accepting. However, this breed is by no means perfect or low-maintenance. Besides the regular clipping every weeks , they need a good deal of daily exercise. Standard Poodles also need a lot of daily companionship. They suffer from loneliness and separation anxiety if left alone too much. Most Standard Poodles are "soft" and sensitive dogs, sometimes hypersensitive. If you touch them unexpectedly or startle them with a sudden loud sound, they tend to flinch. The most sensitive individuals are not good with small children. Similarly, Standard Poodles can get emotionally upset if there's too much activity or conflict or roughhousing in your household -- they prefer peace and harmony. You do have to watch your lines: some Standard Poodle lines are high-strung, nervous, even neurotic. If you want a dog who.Is medium to large, combining sturdiness and athleticism with elegance and grace Has a short curly coat that is virtually non-shedding poodles of any size are the best dog breed for people with allergies Comes in a variety of colors Is lively and playful Is one of the brightest and most attentive of all breeds, such a skilled reader of body language and expression, that he often appears telepathic Is easy to train and housebreak Is usually polite with strangers and sociable with other animals A Standard Poodle may be right for you. If you don't want to deal with.A careful search to avoid the high-strung lines Vigorous exercise requirements Exuberant jumping, romping, and bounding about, especially when young Skittishness in some lines, or when not socialized enough Emotional sensitivity to stress, tension, and loud voices Clipping the curly coat every six weeks Barking Serious potential health issues A Standard Poodle may not be right for you. With an adult dog, you can easily see what you're getting, and plenty of adult Standard Poodles have already proven themselves not to have negative characteristics. If you want a puppy, you can avoid some negative traits by choosing the right breeder and the right puppy. Keep in mind that the inheritance of temperament is less predictable than the inheritance of physical traits such as size or shedding. Temperament and behavior are also shaped by raising and training. Books by Michele Welton "Respect Training for Puppies" or "Respect Training for Adult Dogs" is a step by step guide to help you bring out the best in your pup so you can enjoy a calm and well-behaved dog, no matter what his age. Get your book today. A healthy dog is a happy dog, so buy your copy today. Providing enough exercise and mental stimulation. If you like poodles but you have limited space in your home and yard, get a Miniature Poodle, not a Standard. Standard Poodles do differ, from dog to dog, in how much exercise they want and need. But to keep them fit and healthy, you should be able to provide a good-sized yard where they can run, and regular play sessions at the park. Some Standard Poodles want even more opportunities to vent their energy and do interesting things; otherwise they will become rambunctious and bored, which they usually express by hyperactivity, barking, and destructive chewing. It makes me sad to see these extremely intelligent and capable dogs relegated to homes where the owner just wanted a casual pet. It's a waste of a brilliant breed. I strongly encourage you to get your Standard Poodle involved in advanced obedience classes and agility obstacle course classes at your local dog club. These dogs deserve it. Young Standard Poodles up to about two years old romp and jump with great vigor, and things can go flying, including small children and infirm people. Providing enough socialization. Standoffish by nature, Standard Poodles need early exposure to people and to unusual sights and sounds. Otherwise their natural caution can become skittishness or suspiciousness, which are difficult to live with. Emotional sensitivity. Be honest.Are people loud or emotional? Poodles are extremely sensitive to stress and can end up literally sick to their stomachs, with digestive upsets and neurotic behaviors, if the people in their home are having family problems. Poodles are peaceful, sensitive dogs who need a peaceful, harmonious home. To keep their curly coat short and free of mats, Standard Poodles require regular brushing, plus clipping every 4 to 6 weeks. Don't like the frou-frou look of most Poodles? Just clip him to look like a normal dog, with a short coat and no pompoms. Standard Poodles are alert dogs, which can make them quick to sound the alarm at every new sight and sound. You have to be equally quick to stop them so that it doesn't become an established habit. Serious health problems. Inbreeding is extremely high in Standard Poodles, which has led to a host of health problems becoming embedded in the gene pool. Standard Poodles are at risk for eye diseases, skin diseases, digestive diseases, immune system diseases, seizures, and more. Read more about Standard Poodle Health. An expert researcher and author of 15 books about dogs, she loves helping people choose, train, and care for their dogs. To help you train and care for your dog Dog training videos. Sometimes it's easier to train your puppy or adult dog when you can see the correct training techniques in action. The problem is that most dog training videos on the internet are worthless, because they use the wrong training method. I recommend these dog training videos that are based on respect and leadership. Respect Training For Puppies: 30 seconds to a calm, polite, well-behaved puppy. For puppies 2 to 18 months old. Your puppy will learn the 21 skills that all family dogs need to know. If your dog is over 18 months, you'll want Respect Training For Adult Dogs: 30 seconds to a calm, polite, well-behaved dog. Again your dog will learn the 21 skills that all family dogs need to know. Teach Your Dog English Words is a unique Vocabulary and Respect Training Program that will teach your adult dog to listen to you and do what you say. Related posts you might enjoy. Learn more about temperament and personality of Poodles here so you can make an informed decision about bringing one into your home. A Poodle mix often crosses with another pure breed to produce a Yorkie Poo , Labradoodle , Goldendoodle , Maltipoo as well as several others breeds. Poodles have been around since the 15th century and appear to have been first bred in Germany. However, the dog breed quickly gained popularity in France and Spain, before ultimately becoming most popular in England. They are very smart dogs and can learn commands and tricks very quickly. Poodles are known to be quite loyal and typically bond quickly with family members. They tend to be shy around strangers and rarely act in an aggressive manner, apart from some sporadic barking. The temperaments vary slightly among the different sizes. Standard Poodles are very energetic, but they tend to be slightly more reserved than Miniature and Toy Poodles. Miniature Poodles follow their owners around and are typically the most active of the three. Miniatures are better suited for small children than Toy Poodles since they are slightly larger. Additionally, Miniatures and Toys tend to have slightly more mischievous personalities than Standard Poodles. Toy Poodles are the smallest of the three and make excellent companions. Poodles thrive on positive reinforcement, praise, and physical attention. However, they are very sensitive dogs and should not be spoken to in a mean or aggressive tone. Poodles are quite smart and can easily pick up on the mood of their owners. If you are having a tough day, your Poodle may mimic your mood and end up having a bad day as well. Because of their traditionally noticeable haircuts and distinct canine grooming routine , some people assume that Poodles are fragile, indoor creatures. However, they are actually active, outgoing, friendly dogs who love to run, romp, and play. Furthermore, Poodles were originally used to help hunt waterfowl so they make excellent watchdogs. This breed is alert and curious and will alarm their owners when a person or animal is approaching. Poodles make an excellent choice for families of all sizes and ages and are great breed for first time dog owners. They are true family dogs who can play hard with children all afternoon, then curl up in the living room for an evening of relaxation. The intelligence of Poodles can sometimes result in stubborn dog behaviors. Despite this, they can still make wonderful pets and therapy dogs. Their empathetic personalities and natural ability to engage with people make them great dogs for visiting with people in schools, nursing homes, and hospitals. Poodles at Home Since Toy Poodles are smaller, they are able to live in apartments. However, larger Poodle breeds usually require more space and are better suited to live in houses or homes with a yard. Standard Poodles are large dogs and need lots of room to move both indoors and outside. They are typically well-behaved indoors, but unless their owners can commit to exercising their Poodle outdoors on a regular basis, an apartment or condominium will not be the best environment for this breed. Poodles require a lot of attention and want to be around their owners quite a bit. Because of this, they are not typically suited for the elderly or people with very busy schedules. Some breeds of dogs, such as Pugs or Bulldogs, can get by with less physical activity, but a Poodle will typically demand much more of your time and energy. Poodles are also known to get along with other animals in the household, as long as they have been properly socialized with these pets. Since Poodles are very sensitive to noise, they also make great watchdogs who alert their owners if there is a stranger nearby. Most Poodles are extraverts and thrive in large, active, households. They love being the center of attention while performing tricks. Additionally, Poodles like to live in peaceful environments. If your home is chaotic, it can cause your Poodle unnecessary stress. Activity Requirements Poodles of all sizes love to play. Without an outlet to release their energy, a Poodle will become bored and restless and will be more prone to getting into trouble. Poodles are very intelligent and need to use their minds as much as their bodies. When Poodles are not occupied with interesting activities or toys, they may decide to leave a surprise in your shoe or even chew up something else in your home! The temperament of a Poodle usually is very lively and playful. Daily walks and runs can keep your Standard Poodle happy and healthy. Additionally, you may want to consider enrolling your Poodle in agility classes where he will be challenged to use his mind and body at the same time. Although Poodles are very active creatures, the smaller breeds need less space and less daily exercise. Toy and Miniature Poodles make great pets for people with less active lifestyles as long as there are enough toys or activities to keep them occupied indoors. One of the biggest mistakes Standard Poodle owners can make is not exercising them enough. If you notice that your Poodle is showing destructive behaviors, one of the first actions to take is to give him more of your time. They are natural learners making for rewarding canine training sessions for both themselves and their owners. Compared to many other dog breeds, housetraining is typically a breeze for Poodles. Once basic obedience is achieved, a Poodle is ready to graduate to advanced obedience, trick training, or agility courses. Poodles are known for their intelligence and excel naturally in agility competitions. They love to learn and want to please their owners. You can teach your pup to pick up the newspaper and bring you your slippers. They appreciate any opportunity to learn. The retriever instincts of Poodles also makes them respond to animals they perceive as prey, like birds or squirrels. This results in them being quick to respond to approaching strangers or anything else within their perceived territory. People-pleasing Poodles are friendly, happy dogs who love to socialize. They are most content when they are the center of attention and have the unique ability to learn behaviors and tricks involving intelligence and agility. Poodles are dignified animals, and as long as they around people they love in a healthy home environment, they will exhibit a cheerful temperament. The personality and temperament of your Poodle will ultimately depend on what kind of owner you are, the type of home he lives in, and how much activity your pup gets. When Poodles needs are met, they make great companions. Cornelius, Sadie. Greenberg, Aurora. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. What we know is that in the 15th century, the Poodle became one of the most popular breeds in France, often owned exclusively by royals and nobles. Nowadays, the Standard and Mini are the most common, with the Standard having a larger presence. As the years went on, the Standard Poodle began to be used by duck hunters. Their striking intelligence, athleticism, and stamina made them excellent hunting dogs. But their intelligence was truly what set them apart from other breeds, and so traveling circuses began to train them to be trick and show dogs. The more the breed streamlined, the more French aristocracy began incorporating them into their lifestyles, in which eventually the regal, posh reputation developed. The dog then became and is still to this day the national dog of France. Later, the Poodle migrated with initial colonists, and was recognized by the AKC in as one breed, although the Miniature and Standard were included. It remains to be one of the top ten most popular dogs in the world. Often—and this is a common misconception—the Poodle personality is thought of as snobby, aloof to strangers, and generally unfriendly. Perhaps one of the most docile and trainable dogs across the full variety of breeds, what makes the personality of a Poodle characteristics so popular is that they can be just about anything. If not properly socialized, however, the Standard Poodle has a reputation of being introverted, standoffish towards other people and canines, and nippy. Poodle anxiety is also common in this breed. More specifically, they fall victim to separation anxiety, and are not the type of dog that should be left alone for long periods of time. Akin to the German Shepherd, these dogs were meant to be trained in a variety of different fields. Their intelligence begets a need for stimulation, and without proper training they can grow restless and fall into destructive patterns. Point is: at the very least, obedience classes are a must. Beneath these dignified canines lies a soft, sensitive interior. Their feelings are easily damaged if not properly cared for. Early-socialization is huge, too. In that scenario, they can become wary and even nervous of the world. Expose them to other dogs, people, and environments early on so to familiarize them with the world, and make it easier for them to develop their identity in social situations. Exercise for this dog—while not as important as others—is still needed due to their energy, health, and prey drive. Yes, the Standard Poodle has a prey drive and will often show it as they chase squirrels or frolic around in the yard. One of the most productive exercises you can do with your Standard Poodle is to both keep them moving and learning in the same instance. Their quick wits, regal aesthetic, loving prowess, adaptability, trainability, and temperament with children make them a fantastic home dog. If raised properly, these dogs are extremely loyal, loving, and playful. Poodle Feeding Requirements The recommended daily amount for a Standard Poodle is anywhere from cups of high-quality food per day, broken into two even meals. As with all dogs, age, metabolism, weight, and activity-level are all integral factors that need to be considered when administering a balanced diet to your Standard Poodle. The Standard Poodle actually requires monthly grooming, and is most often recommended to be done by a professional. Their hair grows at such an intense rate that it can often matt, tangle, and be the stomping grounds for filth. In terms of hygiene, be sure to brush their teeth times a week to avoid tartar and bacteria buildups. Trim their nails as needed, but often their activities will wear them down naturally. Check their ears, nose, eyes, mouth, and bodies for anything that could seem suspicious redness, inflammation , infection, parasites, rashes, etc. Your Standard Poodle is going to be groomed their entire life, so start early. Are Poodles Good with Children? The accounts of the Standard Poodle and children greatly depend on how the dog was raised. A Standard Poodle that was not raised with children, however, should not be brought into a home with kids younger than 7. The conditions that can afflict a Standard Poodle are as follows: Epilepsy: similar to the human anatomy, epilepsy causes Poodles to have seizures. It causes pain when walking, an abnormal gait, lameness in the leg s , and at worst immobility. X-rays and other tests can diagnose this condition, however, making it even more important to ensure your breed can provide health clearances. The symptoms include heavy vomiting, a sudden loss of appetite and energy, and extremely long sleep cycles. In which case the disease can evolve and directly affect the cardiovascular system, causing sudden death or heart failure. Other Resources.
Articles The Antebellum Bulldog is an amazing choice for families. This pooch is an easy-going, laid-back breed that makes a great companion, though you need to monitor them around children. They might accidentally cause harm if they are too playful. So, what is an Antebellum Bulldog? As you may guess from its name, the Antebellum Bulldog originates in the American South. Plantation workers bred these dogs as working Bulldogs during the Antebellum Period in the 19th century. Regarded as a relatively new dog breed, Antebellum Bulldogs are friendly and easy to care for. In this article, I guide you through important aspects of the breed, including lifespan, common health concerns, grooming tips, temperament, and more. Image from Instagram: thebeautifulstellalarson The Antebellum Bulldog grows to heights between 25 and 30 inches. Males weigh between 80 and lbs. Females, on the other hand, weigh between 70 and lbs. Next, we look at their physical traits that influence their unique looks. The Antebellum Bulldog is also taller with an elongated nose, preventing most of the breathing issues that other Bulldog breeds experience. The body of an Antebellum Bulldog is formidable, well-developed, and strong. This Bulldog also features large paws, a slightly wrinkled face, short ears, and a short, coarse coat. As per breed standards, it is unacceptable to dock tails or crop ears. Eyes The Antebellum Bulldog usually has brown eyes. Nevertheless, they are sometimes blue or bicolored. Image from Instagram: molosserdogs On average, Antebellum Bulldogs live between 7 to 14 years. As long as you take good care of the breed and keep your canine buddy in the best shape, this dog may live for 15 years. This is an emerging breed that has a very limited pool, making it difficult to identify common health issues your furry friend may face with age. However, this dog breed is less likely to inherit diseases than other purebred dogs. No, not all White English Bulldogs are deaf. However, blue-eyed breeds such as Antebellum Bulldogs are more prone to deafness compared to other breeds. You may get lucky and not experience this problem with your pooch, but keep an eye out for symptoms since it is a possibility. Lethargy The Altamaha Plantation Dog is not a lazy breed. It is not normal for this dog to be particularly inactive. If your Antebellum Bulldog experiences prolonged lethargy, see a veterinarian. Lethargy may indicate a bigger problem. Continuous care of this dog is very important. This condition is known to be a deformity of the hip, causing the dislocation between the ball and socket and thereby severely impacting the mobility of the dog. Hip dysplasia is particularly common in Antebellum Bulldogs because of their large, muscular build. Large dogs are often prone to hip problems. Antebellum Bulldogs are active with high stamina, so they need daily exercise routines. Regular walks allow for socialization and increase good behavior. With an exercise routine, your pooch releases energy and this reduces aggression, excessive barking, and hyperactivity. What this dog appreciates most is a large enclosed area where it can run around. If possible, this dog should remain outdoors since it is better suited for an active lifestyle. If you have to keep your furry friend indoors, provide a lot of exercise time. Diet And Feeding Antebellum Bulldogs require a high-quality diet that provides necessary vitamins and nutrients. Feed puppies highly nutritious food at least three times a day since they are active and playful. Also, feed the adult dogs three times a day. Give them food that is easier to digest, such as wet food that also hydrates your dog. Failing to provide a proper diet may cause weight gain or obesity, leading to other problems. Pet Plate is an ideal option to prevent obesity and ensure your pooch receives the necessary nutrients to maintain health. Their high-quality recipes use human-grade ingredients your dogs will love. Multivitamin Supplementation Use multivitamins to ensure your pooch receives the vitamins and minerals necessary to prevent their common health concerns. Multivitamins help with overall immunity and promote bone and joint strength. Take a look here! The problem, however, is that this breed is stubborn and tries to disobey authority when possible. Nevertheless, when properly trained, you should have no problem getting it to obey you. The Antebellum Bulldog is among the most intelligent breeds out there and has a great memory. Their playful disposition sometimes causes them to be messy and stubborn. You can deal with that by training them at a young age. Older dogs can be harder to deal with compared to pups. Though the Antebellum Bulldog is large and intimidating, this breed lives well with families. This Bulldog breed is laid-back and appreciates time around humans. Introduce your pooch to other animals slowly since they sometimes struggle to get along. Temperaments Besides, Antebellum Bulldogs are popular companion dogs. This breed forms strong bonds with a single person but remains loyal to the whole family. They are extremely protective and become aggressive toward those who are not familiar with or welcome. These Bulldogs keep a keen eye on strangers. However, they grow to accept those familiar with their owner. The dog is dominant and may challenge authority. Having a consistent, decisive, and strong leader it respects is important. Always exercise caution when the Antebellum Bulldog is around children. It is a large dog and would easily cause damage to a child if excessively playful. Do Antebellum Bulldogs Shed? Removes loose hair: reaches through the topcoat to remove loose undercoat hair without cutting skin or damaging the.FURejector button: just push the button to release hair with ease. Check Price on Amazon Other Grooming Tips Prep work, including brushing, bathing, anal gland checks, dental hygiene, and nail trimming, are all essential to the grooming process of the Antebellum Bulldog. Also, check its ears regularly. Trim nails to ensure that your doggie looks not only good but also remains stable when running. Brush their teeth regularly. Also, check the anal glands properly and express them when full. Yes, the Antebellum Bulldog sheds. Brush regularly with a slicker brush or a de-shedding tool. Hypoallergenic The Antebellum Bulldog is not hypoallergenic. This breed sheds continuously and sheds much more during the shedding season in fall and spring. Their hair is harder to remove since it is short. Bathing And Brushing Routine Provide regular baths for this dog. That also removes excess loose hair on the coat. After selecting the proper products for the dog, such as the Seamus Cherry Blossom Whitening Dog Shampoo , clean your canine buddy, giving special attention to the face. Professionally formulated mild yet effective soap-free formula is ideal for.Many pets right after a bath they try to find a.There are different breeders, each with their individual costs and charges. Even though the dog has better health compared to other bulldogs, prepare for some vet costs. Do Antebellum Bulldogs Swim? Antebellum Bulldogs are good at swimming. This breed has a lot of fun skills while in the water, especially those that involve playing with their owner. However, avoid leaving your pooch unattended or alone in deep waters to prevent drowning mishaps when they get exhausted. In terms of physical appearance, one difference includes a shorter nose on the Altman White English Bulldog when compared to the nose of the Antebellum Bulldog. Also, the Altman White English Bulldog is initially bred to be a farm dog, while the Antebellum Bulldog is initially bred to be a working dog on a plantation. Sources Antebellum Bulldog History If you think about the past of Antebellum Bulldogs so, their ancestors have a history that can be dated back to s. They gained popularity due to their ability to hunt wild hogs in Southern America. During s agriculture dominated the economy. These dogs were densely populated along the Altamaha River in Georgia. This area was primarily known for growing rice which was used to feed slaves. After the American Civil War, the agricultural sector faced a huge blow and the slavery system also went down. Rice Plantation got replaced by industries. Moreover, during s the strong American Put Bull Terriers started gaining more popularity than these dogs. Hence, the breed almost got extinct. The offspring got the title of Antebellum Bulldog. This breed is still rare with a population of around dogs. Antebellum Bulldog Characteristics Antebellum Bulldogs tend to have large heads and are significantly tall. The male Antebellum Bulldog is around inches tall and weighs around pounds. However, the female Antebellum has a height around inches and weight around pounds. These dogs are strong, long and incredibly muscular. These dogs have a longer and wider muzzle which helps them avoid breathing problems. Antebellums generally have fewer facial wrinkles and slight jowls. They can have brown, amber or blue eyes which gives them a fascinating yet formidable appearance. Their coat is either plain white or white with some patches of different sizes, shapes and are usually brown, grey or black in color. They have been bred in a way that it has fewer anger issues. These dogs are really affectionate and protective towards their owners and can be great friends of your children. However, they might take a little time to get frank with new people. At times they get strongly attached towards one person so, it is your responsibility to make them social since there puppyhood. These muscular dogs loves to cuddle. Although you can teach these dogs to socialize with other animals, they usually do not like other animals like cats and other dogs. Caring for Antebellum Bulldog Since Antebellum Bulldog is a highly active dog, it will require a lot of attention and care. We would suggest you to specifically allocate a time for its maintenance. Antebellum Bulldog Nutrition As you know Antebellum Bulldog is quite muscular and has high activity levels, you have to give it a proper meal of 3 cups of dog food per day. You should make sure that you are using high-quality diets which are rich in nutrients and vitamins. We would suggest you to also avoid foods that contain high levels of sugar as they have a tendency to cause severe health issues. You should buy foods that are low in calories. Since these dogs are really playful you need to keep them hydrated. So, feeding them with wet dog food can help in this regard. Antebellum Bulldog Grooming Antebellum Bulldogs are one of those breeds which does not require a lot of grooming. A normal grooming routine would be fine. You have to brush them regularly with a slicker brush or a Deshedder as they tend to shed a lot of hair. They shed all round the year and in the season of shedding they shed even more. Their hair can stick on almost everything and are quite hard to remove so, you will have to keep a check on that. You will also have to keep a check on brushing their teeth. Furthermore, bathe the frequently. Antebellum Bulldog Activity Levels Being a descendant of highly active breeds, Antebellum Bulldogs are really active with high levels of stamina. They require around 1 hour of physical activity on a daily basis. These dogs love to walk and usually walk 14 miles per week. This can be a good opportunity for you to make them social. This breed loves to play in a large enclosed yard which make them believe that they can play safely. If you are living in a flat or an apartment, we would suggest you to go for some other dog. If it does not get enough chance to utilize its energy by carrying out physical activities, it can get destructive. Training this breed can be quite tough so, you have to be a consistent leader who knows how to train his dog well. Antebellum Bulldog Maintenance Although Antebellum Bulldogs are quite a low-maintenance breed, there are few essentials to ensure that they stay healthy and fit. You have to keep a check on the cleanliness of their ears by wiping them with some wet cloth. We would advise you to consult a veterinarian for full physical checkup of your dog regularly. You should also take it for optical examinations and X-Ray occasionally to maintain it well. Antebellum Bulldog Health Since Antebellum Bulldog is a rare breed, no health studies have been carried on it yet. Nevertheless, we have observed that it has a better health than other Molossers. It has a lesser tendency to develop any inherited disease as compared to any other pure bred dog. If there are no health defects in your dog and you maintain it well, an Antebellum Bulldog will have a life span of around 15 years. Breeds Similar to Antebellum Bulldog. Learn About the Antebellum Bulldog Description Description General Description These muscular white dogs resemble the American Bulldogs in appearance, yet Antebellum varieties have larger and stockier heads. They are also taller than their contemporaries and their elongated noses prevent them from having some of the breathing problems that are characteristic of bulldog breeds. Antebellum Bulldogs should have strong, well developed bodies and large paws. Typically these dogs have brown eyes, but blue or bicolored ones are not uncommon. They may also have slightly wrinkled faces. Cropping their ears or docking their tails is forbidden by breed standards and these features should, therefore, be left in their natural state. Size Males of this breed should weigh between 80 and pounds 36 and 68 kilograms. They should be between 25 and 30 inches 63 and 76 centimeters at the withers, or the shoulder blades. Female Antebellum Bulldogs are smaller and weigh between 70 and pounds 31 and 45 kilograms. Coat These dogs have a short, coarse coat that is predominantly white in color. A variety of different markings are also allowed including those that are brindle, brown, or piebald spotted. This breed was useful in helping control the feral hogs and wild cattle that often damaged lucrative crops, but they also served as family companions. During their later years, Antebellum Bulldogs also worked in logging camps but, by that period, their popularity was waning and other dogs had begun to take over the jobs they once performed. Although the original line of Antebellum Bulldogs went extinct sometime in the 19th century, modern enthusiasts including have been working hard to reestablish the breed. Temperament Temperament In spite of their intimidating appearance and large stature, Antebellum Bulldogs are a good choice for families. These laid back, easy going dogs are perfectly content to spend time with their humans. With that said, this exuberant breed should be closely monitored when it is playing around young children. These large dogs could accidentally cause harm to a toddler simply by being too playful. Antebellum Bulldogs often form lasting attachment to one person in particular, but they are nonetheless devoted to their entire families. These dogs have a very strong guarding instinct and will not hesitate to let others know that they have stepped onto its turf. While they are wary of strangers, these dogs will accept those individuals that have either become familiar to them or those who have been welcomed in the past by their human owners. .Members of this breed may not do well in environments where there are smaller pets, such as cats. Early socialization is a key factor in preventing these dogs from misbehaving or becoming unruly around both people and other animals. Once trained, owners should have no trouble getting their dogs to obey them but Antebellum Bulldogs are also known for their stubborn disposition. Given that this is an emerging breed with a limited gene pool, it is hard to accurately state what specific health problems are likely to occur over time. However, blue-eyed breeds like this one are more prone to suffer from blindness and deafness than any others, so owners should be aware of that fact. Likewise, any Antebellum Bulldog that is suffering from a prolonged bout of lethargy may need to be taken to the veterinarian, because laziness is not typical of this breed and it may indicate the presence of a more serious condition. Care This breed requires daily exercise. Weekly Owners will need to brush their dogs at least once a week. Monthly Most heartworm, flea, and tick prevention medication should be administered on a monthly basis. As is the case with most breeds, these dogs benefit from having their teeth brushed and their nails clipped on a regular basis. It is a good idea for owners to start performing these routines on their bulldogs as puppies, so that the animals can become accustomed to the procedure from an early age. A rural setting with lots of wide open space is best for these bulldogs so they can race about and wear themselves out in the same manner that their forebears did. However, this breed will also be content with households that contain a backyard for them to play in. Owners should note that the Antebellum Bulldogs are prone to destructive, unhealthy, or irritating behaviors if they spend too much time alone. Members of this breed have been known to chew up furniture, ruin drapes, and bark excessively if they have to spend all day indoors. Antebellum Bulldogs may not be accepting of small pets, cats, or other dogs at the best of times. Therefore, it is recommended that owners of this breed begin socializing their pets at a young age to reduce the risk of unpleasant encounters. It is likewise suggested that these dogs receive obedience training as soon as possible. While the breed has a tendency to be stubborn, Antebellum Bulldogs do not forget what they have learned once they have been mastered it. As with most breeds, rewards based training and patient instruction will work wonders. Antebellum Bulldog Picture Gallery. Altamaha Plantation Dog Breed Description The Altamaha Plantation Dog is a breed of working dog developed for catching livestock and for protecting family and property. Though larger in size than the American Bulldog, they are a close relative and have most of the traits, with addition of large feet and occasional blue or marbled eyes. Its coat is short and soft underneath. In general, Antebellums weigh between 80 to lb and are 25 to 30 inches at the withers. These dogs have a longer muzzle than most bulldog breeds with perfectly matched long K-9's. Their heads are massive by comparison though it is heavier and a little bulkier than average bulldogs they are distinctly bulldog. The Antebellum is a muscular and an astoundingly devotional dog that can be all white or white with patches. Its size is both impressive and intimidating. Ear Cropping, Tail Docking and Dewclaw RemovalAltamaha Plantation Kennel does not recognize ear cropping, tail docking, and dewclaw removal, as described in certain breed standards. For the Antebellum they are not acceptable practices or integral to defining and preserving the breed character. Confusion with other Breeds Antebellums, though are a new but rare breed, resemble Classic Johnson, Bully and Standard Scott, Performance American bulldogs which are often mistaken for their second cousins the American Pit Bull Terrier. Because of its extra large appearance, dog friendly demeanor, obedience and notable intelligence, the Antebellum is distinctly different. The outstanding characteristics of the American Bulldog best describe the Altamaha Plantation Bully with the addition of quick intelligence and dog friendly demeanor due to tightly controlled breeding considerations and gene control. An Altamaha Plantation Dog is typically a laid back and friendly bulldog. They are an assertive bulldog that is at ease with family and fine with strangers who are welcomed by family or as they get to know the stranger in question just ask our UPS, Power Meter reader, and Postal worker. All of the dogs that we have used in the breeding program are involved with families and are quite fond of children. Our dogs have been trained to sit when small children come around. With all dogs, they should be supervised with strangers and young children. Antebellum Bulldogs bond strongly with their master and family and have strong guarding instincts, which if not kept in check could develop into dominant attitude, they need a firm but fair hand; they should be socialized and obedience trained early to expose them to other dogs and people and to ensure that they can be controlled around company as they get older and larger. It has been my experience that these dogs bond deeply with one family member or another. They need room to expend their energy and so do best in a home with a backyard. They are not always well behaved towards cats and smaller pets, but correct socialization at an early age can greatly increase the chances of them accepting these animals. They can be stubborn; though once they are trained they tend to obey their masters faithfully and fully. Antebellum Standard View A. Length of the body scapulo-ischial D. The history of the Antebellum Bulldog can trace back to that of the Old English Bulldog , a very different breed from the modern day English Bulldog. The Old English Bulldog was first developed to participate in the sport of bull-baiting, a brutal combat between a dog and a chained bull. The Old English Bulldog would bite the nose of the bull and hold on until the bull gave in, a process which could take over an hour and often resulted in the deaths of one or both participant. This sport evolved from the agricultural necessities of bull and pig catching, where Mastiffs were used to catch and hold semi-feral bulls and pigs. The Old English Bulldog became a fearless and ferocious combatant, and was well-known throughout England, where bull-baiting was one of the most popular pastimes for several centuries. The Old English Bulldog eventually became the ultimate bull-catching dog. The short, wide muzzle of the Old English Bulldog gave the dog the greatest possible area to bite and hold on with. The comparatively short body meant that the dog had a low center of gravity that was useful in counteracting the force of an enraged bull. The immense musculature provided the power necessary. The breed also became extremely aggressive, tenacious to the death, incredibly pain tolerant, and very determined. These qualities also served the Old English Bulldog well in other jobs and the protective nature and immense courage of the Bulldog also made it popular as a guard and personal protection animal. These dogs proved to be extremely valuable farm workers in the British colonies, primarily the southernmost ones. When the Spanish discovered and subsequently settled Florida and Texas, the released pigs and cattle to provide future settlers with food and leather. Unfortunately, these creatures reverted to a wild state and their populations exploded. They also did not limit themselves to Spanish territory, but instead began moving north and east into British controlled land. Meanwhile, British colonists were developing a heavily agricultural economy. For a multitude of economic, environmental, and social reasons, the plantation system came to dominate the economy of Virginia, the Carolinas, and Georgia. Under this system, massive estates worked by slaves or indentured servants produced a single crop. Wild and feral pigs and cattle would feed on these crops, causing massive losses that would probably be worth millions today. Plantation owners and workers who tried to drive these marauding beasts away risked serious and injury or even death as these aggressive and powerful animals possessed sharp horns and tusks, as well as hard hooves. One place where Bulldogs were especially common was along the Altamaha River, which flows through the center of Georgia. Although cotton is typically thought of as the primary plantation crop, dozens of crops were grown using the plantation system and in some areas other plan species were considerably more important than cotton. Such was the case along the Altamaha, which specialized in rice production. The Altamaha River became one of the primary rice producing areas in the colonies, and later the United States. Located very close to Spanish Florida, the area around the Altamaha had a major hog feral pig problem basically since the British first settled the region. As was the case elsewhere in the South, Old English Bulldogs were employed to catch hogs and hold them in place until hunters could slay the creature. Decades of localized breeding meant that the Bulldogs found on the Altamaha plantations developed a distinct physical appearance. They became somewhat larger and taller than those found elsewhere, as well as having slightly larger and more powerful heads. These dogs also became primarily white in coloration. The Altamaha Plantation Bulldogs served their masters loyally for over a century, and were well-known in the region for the entire Antebellum Period the period that lasted from the American Revolution until the American Civil War. The Civil War permanently altered the economy of the Altamaha region. After the war, slavery and indentured servitude were outlawed and the plantation economy fell apart. Additionally, many farms and plantations in the region had been burned to the ground by General Sherman on his march to the sea. Perhaps most importantly, rice, which had been important mainly because it was often used to feed slaves, lost much of its value. Logging and the timber industry largely replaced rice plantations along the Altamaha. Because hogs are considerably less damaging to timber as they are to rice, there was less of a need to keep Bulldogs, and breed numbers began to fall. These dogs continued to be kept by local residents, for recreational hog hunting, farm work, protection, and companionship but they became increasingly rare. As the decades wore on, the older-style Bulldogs became increasingly rare and American Pit Bull Terriers became increasingly common. By the beginning of the 20th Century, most distinctive localized varieties of working Southern Bulldogs, such as that found along the Altamaha River, had either disappeared entirely or become extremely rare. By the end of World War II, the situation was very dire indeed. Two breeders, Dr. John D. Johnson and Alan Scott, worked to save these dogs and are now regarded as the fathers of the American Bulldog Breed. This interest coincided with a massive increase in the popularity of Molosser-type dogs in general, especially that of the English Bulldog, English Mastiff , and American Pit Bull Terrier. With the notable exceptions of the American Bulldog and American Pit Bull Terrier, most modern Molossers are no longer capable of performing the jobs for which they were developed, and often differ dramatically in form and appearance from the original breed. The last three decades have seen numerous attempts to recreate an older type of working Molosser. One such attempt began in the late 20th Century with Cole Maxwell. His constant companion was a large, white Bulldog of the Altamaha Plantation type, probably one of the last purebred examples. When he was an adult, Maxwell became interested in recreating that breed, and making sure that it was highly capable of being both a hog hunting dog and family companion. Maxwell wanted a dog that was significantly larger than the American Bulldog, able to scent track a hog if necessary, physically capable of working for long hours, and heat tolerant enough to do so in the sweltering heat of Georgia. Maxwell initially selected a stud dog that he thought was excellent, as well as eight unrelated dams. Johnson when he was reviving the American Bulldog. For the past several decades, Cole Maxwell and his sons have continued to breed their line of Bulldogs. They call their dogs either Antebellum Bulldogs or Altamaha Plantation Dogs, although Antebellum Bulldog seems to be the preferred term. The Maxwell family has combined a number of distinct breeds together in their attempt to recreate the original Altamaha Plantation Bulldog that went extinct in the early decades of the 20th Century. American Bulldogs of both the Scott and Johnson lines have figured most prominently in their efforts, as those breeds are widely considered to be the closest in form, function, and genetics to both the Old English Bulldog and the Altamaha Plantation Bulldog. The result of these crosses and careful breeding in a very large, but not massive, working Bulldog breed that is predominantly white in color and significantly less brachycephalic pushed in and shortened muzzle and face than most modern Bulldog breeds. The Maxwells have put a premium on both working ability and family companionship from the start of their breeding efforts, and only those dogs that have the temperaments to be suitable for both have been selected. Because the Antebellum Bulldog has only recently been developed, it remains a very rare breed. Cole Maxwell and his sons remain the primary breeders of the Antebellum Bulldog, and its population is increasingly slowly. Current estimates place the estimated living population of Antebellum Bulldogs at around animals. It does not appear that there are any immediate plans to have the Antebellum Bulldog recognized by any major canine organizations, and breed numbers are probably too low to do so in any case. Unlike most modern breeds, a high percentage of Antebellum Bulldogs remain working dogs, although many others are kept primarily for companionship. The long term future of the Antebellum Bulldog remains insecure, and it remains to be seen what will become of the breed if and when the Maxwell family is no longer involved in their breeding. Appearance: The Antebellum Bulldog is very similar in appearance to both major lines of American Bulldog but tends to be significantly larger on average and with a proportionally larger head. This breed ranges in size from large to very large. Females usually weigh between 70 and pounds, and males usually weigh between 80 and pounds. This breed is very powerfully built and incredibly muscular, but should never look stocky. In general, the legs of this breed tend to be relatively longer in relation to body size than most other Bulldogs. The tail of the Antebellum Bulldog is long and whip-like, and should never be docked. The head is generally square, but not to the extent of most other Bulldogs. The muzzle of this breed is shorter than the head and somewhat short for the size of the dog, but is considerably longer than those of most modern Bulldogs. The muzzle also tends to be quite wide. Although most breed members have a few facial wrinkles and slight jowls, these features are not greatly exaggerated. The ears of the Antebellum Bulldog either fold down close to the sides of the head or fold backwards. They should never be artificially cropped. The eyes of this breed tend to be quite small for the size of the dog, and are usually brown in color. As a result of American Bulldog and Catahoula Bulldog ancestry, many Antebellum Bulldogs also have either one or two blue eyes, usually called glass eyes. The Antebellum Bulldog has a virtually identical coat to the American Bulldog: short, thin, and not especially soft. This breed is found in two color options, white and white with colored patches. These patches may be of any size, shape, and location, although it is ideal if they cover only a small percentage of the dog. These spots may be of any color, but are usually brown, grey, or black. Temperament: The Antebellum Bulldog was bred to be both a working hog catching dog and a family companion and shares temperament features of dogs used for both purposes. In general, the temperament of the Antebellum Bulldog is very similar to that of the American Bulldog but the Maxwell family has worked to reduce the dog aggression issues found in that breed. An incredibly devoted family companion, it is said that these dogs would lay down their lives for their masters without hesitation. This dog loves its family absolutely and completely, and wants nothing more to be in their constant company. This can be a problem as separation anxiety may result. This breed has a very strong tendency to become a one-person dog and usually forms an especially close attachment to a single family member, although it will still form strong bonds with every member of a family. Most breed members get along very well with children that it has been socialized with and often becomes very protective over them. An Antebellum Bulldog puppy may not be the best housemate for a very young child as the dog will probably accidentally bowl over a toddler in its exuberance. As is the case with most Molossers, the Antebellum Bulldog has a very strong protective instinct. This breed is often initially suspicious of strangers, thinking that they may pose a threat. Antebellum Bulldogs do tend to be somewhat less suspicious of strangers than many related breeds, and with proper socialization most will tolerate and sometimes even welcome a stranger which has been accepted by the family. Socialization is necessary for an Antebellum Bulldog to become a discriminating protector, and without it human aggression issues may very well develop. Although it usually takes an Antebellum Bulldog awhile to warm up to a new person, most will eventually be quite accepting. This breed is not only protective but also alert and incredibly intimidating, making it a very effective watch dog. Antebellum Bulldogs also make good guard dogs who will challenge intruders, although the willingness to use force varies considerably from dog to dog. Breed members would be better suited to personal protection work as under no circumstances would one of these dogs every let physical harm come to a family member. Antebellum Bulldogs are known to have aggression issues with other animals. Reducing dog aggression has been a major goal of the Maxwell family, and this breed does tend to get along with other dogs better than most related breeds. However, dog aggression issues, such as territoriality, possessiveness, dominance, and same-sex aggression, are definitely not unknown in these dogs making training and socialization of the utmost importance. This breed was bred to hunt, specifically to grab a hold of hogs and cattle and never to let go unless commanded to. As a result, these dogs have a very high level of aggression towards non-canine animals. This is a breed that will not only chase other animals, but attack and kill them. Training and socialization can greatly reduce issues, but some of these dogs are never entirely trustworthy around other species such as cats, even those that they have known and lived with for years. Antebellum Bulldogs are a highly energetic breed that is capable of performing vigorous physical activity for hours. As a result, this breed has a very high exercise requirement, at least an hour of intense physical activity every day, and preferably more. These dogs need to be taken on long walks, but greatly prefer time to run around off-leash in a safely enclosed area. Antebellum Bulldogs are highly driven workers and do best when provided with an activity such as hunting, schutzhund, or competitive obedience. Owners need to be aware that if one of these dogs is not provided the proper outlet for its energy, it will develop behavioral problems such as extreme destructiveness, hyper activity, over excitability, excessive barking, and aggression. This breed has such needs that it does best with a large yard, ideally with acreage, and most breed members would adjust very poorly to an apartment setting. This breed tends to be very dominant and challenging of authority. As a result, they can prove difficult to train. Many of these dogs have a serious stubborn streak as well, which will lead to numerous show downs of will. Antebellum Bulldogs would probably be best served by an experienced dog owner who can maintain a constant position of authority. Grooming Requirements: Antebellum Bulldogs are very low maintenance dogs. They never require professional grooming, only a regular brushing. Other than that, only those routine maintenance procedures that every dog requires, such as nail clipping and teeth brushing are necessary. It is highly advisable that owners begin doing so from as young and as carefully as possible. It is considerably easier to give a twenty-pound, eager puppy a bath than a pound, scared adult. Antebellum Bulldogs do shed, and many of them shed very, very heavily. This shedding is year-round, but may increase seasonally. The hair of this breed will stick to everything and can be extremely difficult to remove. Health Issues: No health studies have been conducted on the Antebellum Bulldog, and since there are only around living breed members any such study would probably have too small of a sample size to be statistically meaningful. It does appear that this dog is in considerably better health than both other Molossers and other dogs of the same size. This does not mean that the Antebellum Bulldog is immune from genetically inherited disorders, but it does mean that the breed suffers from fewer such conditions and generally at lower rates than other pure bred dogs. The life expectancy for the breed is usually given as being between 12 and 15 years, but it is unclear what this estimate is based on. As a primarily white dog, Antebellum Bulldogs are at a high risk of deafness. There is a strong correlation between coat color and hearing in animals, with lack of pigmentation often accompanying lack of hearing. This correlation is strongest in white dogs with blue eyes, which is why the standards of many white-colored dogs have been altered to prohibit blue eyes. Deafness may either be bilateral or unilateral, meaning that the dog may be deaf in either one or both ears respectively. Unilaterally deaf dogs generally make just as good pets and working dogs as dogs with normal hearing, although they should not be bred. Bilaterally deaf dogs are often extremely difficult, if not nearly impossible to train. Additionally, they tend to be unpredictable such as when they are unexpectedly woken from sleep. Unfortunately, the size and power of the Antebellum Bulldog means that a deaf breed member poses such a risk that such animals should be euthanized. There are tests available that can definitely diagnose deafness at a very young age, and it is highly advisable that they be performed on all Antebellum Bulldog puppies. Because skeletal and visual problems have been known to occur in closely-related breeds hip dysplasia is quite commonly seen it is highly advisable for owners to have their pets tested by both the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals OFA and the Canine Eye Registration Foundation CERF. This is especially valuable in the detection of conditions that do not show up until the dog has reached an advanced age, making it especially important for anyone considering breeding their dog to have them tested to prevent the spread of potential genetic conditions to its offspring. Although no health surveys have been conducted on the Antebellum Bulldog, they have been for a number of closely related breeds.
They are the perfect size for apartment dwelling and cuddling on your lap. These little pups have the best mix of Chihuahua and Pug genes - the fiery personalities and sass of the Chi, with the cute little faces and tails of the Pug! They are becoming super popular and if you are looking to add a dog to your family, this little pup might be perfect! We will lay out everything, including temperament, appearance, training tips and a care guide! Keep reading to find out everything you should know about the Chi Pug Mix. If you want to see more chihuahua pug mixes, stories of pets, or share your pet's story check out our free Facebook group. What Makes a Chug Dog? Like many of the most popular dogs these days, the Chug Dog is not purebred. This wrinkly-faced dog is actually a designer breed. The sassy and loyal Chihuahua is mated with the adorably gentle Pug to create the Chug Dog. The resulting mix is friendly, loving and little - just perfect for snuggling on your lap! And with the Pug genes, they are even a bit goofy and googly-eyed. They are so cute and entertaining - the perfect family dog. Standard Chihuahua Like we mentioned in our Long-Haired Chihuahua article, Chi dogs are one of the oldest breeds still around today. And there is actually some confusion around where they come from. Their namesake, Chihuahua, is a state in Mexico. This fact leads most people to believe that these tiny pups originated there. In reality, Chihuahuas date back to around AD and their closest ancestor, the Techihi dog, is from pre-Columbian Mesoamerica. So while Chihuahuas are popular in Mexico, they are not from there. Both Chihuahuas and their ancestors served ancient royalty as hunters and lapdogs. They kept rats and other small rodents away while providing valuable companionship. In some of those ancient cultures, Chihuahuas were thought to be connected to the afterlife and were sometimes sacrificed or eaten. Thankfully, Chihuahua lovers these days would never dream of this practice! In fact, they are one of the most popular tiny breeds around. These sassy Chihuahuas found their way to America in , were officially recognized by the American Kennel Club AKC in and have enjoyed great publicity and popularity ever since! The Chug Dogs certainly have a little sass, but their personalities are a bit more tame thanks to the Pug genes. Pug Breed Like the Chihuahua, the Pug is a small ancient breed. But that is where their similarities end. These little, wrinkly-faced pups were so prized by the royalty that they were sometimes guarded by soldiers! China began freely trading with Europe in the late s and shared their love of Pugs. Soon, European royals fell for these large-eyed cuddle bugs too! In the Victorian Era, Pugs soared to popularity. They were prominently featured in parlor paintings and other decor of the times. Today, Pugs are known for their adorable faces and goofy personalities, sometimes referred to as the clowns of the dog world. They will do anything to make you laugh! And who would not love those curly little tails. Major Heart-Eyes. So what makes the Chug Dog shine? Cost of a Chug Puppy Oddly enough, sometimes the tiniest little dogs cost the most. But sometimes, they are the cutest, cuddliest, best dogs! So the price is well worth it. This price can go up depending on the pedigree, generation, and general demand. If you have no preference on what your Chug Dog looks like, a first generation puppy is a great, cheaper option. But if you prefer your puppy to act or look more like the Chihuahua or Pug, it is best to buy a later generation. It is difficult, if not impossible to determine how designer breeds will look or behave - it all depends on how the genes combine. But, breeders can make predictions based on the generation. For example, when a Chihuahua mates with Pug, a first generation Chug Dog is born. Overtime, the genes become more concentrated and have less variability. So it becomes easier to guess what the resulting Chug Dog will look like or act like. So what does the Chug Dog usually look like? But on average, the Chug dog is small, around 10 to 20 pounds and less than a foot tall. They typically have the smushed, flat and wrinkly faces of the Pug. Talk about cute! Their coat is always short and high-shedding, unless they come from a Long-Haired Chihuahua. And when it comes to color, the Chug Dog is usually tan, brown, cream, black, or a combination. They do not require much grooming, other than a quick brushing or two. But their wrinkles may get a little dirty between baths. So it is best to gently wipe them with a damp cloth if you notice any dirt or grime hanging around! Caring for Your Chug Dog In this section, we will cover everything from training and grooming to feeding and exercise. In terms of care, the Chug Dog is pretty low maintenance, making them ideal for a first-time pet-owner. But like any dog, they do require lots of love and attention! Chug Temperament and Training This tiny dog is loyal, confident, and intelligent. With proper socialization and training, they easily make friends with people and animals alike. But like the Chihuahua, they sometimes do not know just how small they are! They might suffer from Small Dog Syndrome if they are not introduced to a wide variety of experiences from puppyhood. This can lead them to be aggressive and yappy toward strangers, small children, and other dogs. But do not worry, this can all be avoided by making sure your Chug Dog is comfortable around others. If you happen to order lots of Amazon packages and do not appreciate your dog barking every time one is delivered for example, teach him that the doorbell is nothing to be feared. You can do this by ringing the doorbell, then giving your dog a small treat. This will help your Chug feel relaxed when the bell rings. And just like that, you have avoided having a yappy pup! Overall, the Chihuahua Pug Mix is playful and loving. They adore attention and are super smart. They can be a bit stubborn thanks to the Chihuahua genes, but this can be overcome by a dedicated pup-parent. When training your Chug Dog, it is best to keep sessions short and fun, so that they have the largest impact. These dogs are not known for their willingness to please or long attention spans, so they will do best with about minute training sessions. We always recommend adopting a positive training method that is based on a reward model. For example, find out what your Chug Dog values most - whether that be love and praise from you, small treats, or a favorite toy. Then, reward them with it when they complete the proper tasks or display the desired behavior. If your dog is highly food-motivated, make sure to account for the extra treat calories in their daily needs! Since Chug Dog are so tiny, it is easy for them to quickly gain unhealthy weight. On another note, puppy classes can also be a great option for training! Most classes are structured to include brief bursts of training, with ample play time with other dogs in between. So your Chug Dog would have a great opportunity for socialization as well! And because they always seem to be cuddling in your lap, it can be tempting to feed them people food. But it is best to stick to feeding a high-quality dog food, formulated for tiny breeds. You can also supplement and provide variety by offering treats. Surprisingly, Chug Dogs only require about calories per day which equates to about one cup of dry food. Of course, this all depends on the weight and activity level of your Chug, so you can consult your veterinarian for specific recommendations. To keep your Chug Dog from getting hungry throughout the day, we recommend splitting his daily food allowance into two meals. Feeding morning and night will help establish a balanced routine and keep your dog happy. Some tiny breeds only require about 30 minutes of activity per day and thrive with two 15 minute walks per day. But this is not true of the Chug Dog. These little guys are a bit more energetic and high-strung, and they require at least 45 minutes of activity per day to be happy and content. We recommend providing three 10 minute walks throughout the day, combined with a more vigorous 15 minute play session. This could be tossing a ball or gently playing tug-o-war! As you get to know your dog, you can decide if he needs more or less exercise each day. And as a quick note, it is best to leash train your Chug Dog and always keep them on a leash while walking. They have a pretty high prey drive and are prone to chasing after squirrels and other small animals. But, you can always let them run free in the fenced areas of a dog park! They will certainly appreciate the freedom. Health Considerations Chug Dogs have an average lifespan of 11 years, but may live up to 13 years. They are pretty healthy, but unfortunately they are prone to the same breathing issues as Pugs. Because their faces are flat, their airways are short and it is difficult for Chugs to breathe in extreme cold, heat, or after extensive exercise. You can read more about this condition, known as Brachycephaly, here. Chugs are also more prone to an eye condition, retinal atrophy, thanks to their Chihuahua genes. This typically does not become a problem until your Chug is much older, as it is a progressive degenerative disease. As always, we recommend staying on top of annual veterinary checkups and preventative medications in an effort to help your Chug Dog live his best, longest life with you! Breed Summary: The Chug Dog This little dog is adorable, funny, and the perfect addition to your life! Their size and exercise needs make them perfect for apartment-dwellers. And they are pretty low-maintenance, so Chugs are a great dog for first time pet-owners. They can be a little sassy and stubborn, but nothing that socialization and training cannot overcome. Chug Dogs are gentle, loving, and loyal when it comes to their families. They want nothing more than to make you laugh! So what do you think? Is the Chihuahua Pug Mix the perfect dog for you? Let us know! Chihuahuas have big, expressive eyes with a saucy expression. Combine the two and you've got an animated-looking pupper named Chug with adorable cartoon-like features and a playful personality to match. While both of the Chug's parents are popular dogs that originated centuries ago, this mixed breed is relatively new and rare. But these fun-loving and smart dogs are quickly gaining fans. The Chug dog doesn't need much grooming or a rigorous exercise routine, but they do need a lot of quality time with their families and like to be regarded as "top dog. Typically, they stand 6—12 inches tall and weigh between 10—20 pounds. Will they have the Chihuahua parent's perky ears and apple-shaped head? Or will the hybrid pup look more like the pug, with a big head, lots of deep wrinkles, and globular eyes that hint at the dog's sweet disposition? Full-grown Chug dogs can have a mix of all these adorable traits. Pug and Chihuahua mix dogs can have coat colors that run the gamut—Chugs can be brown, cream, fawn, black, blue, gray, or white. The patterns are also quite diverse, with coats that could be tricolor, bicolor, sable, brindle, black and tan, and more. Whether or not this hybrid breed will shed a lot is a toss up. Chihuahuas have two main coat types: smooth and long. The smooth coats are shiny and short , and these dogs have a ruff of thick, longer hair at the neck. Chihuahuas with longer coats have soft, sometimes wavy hair. Regardless of coat types, these dogs aren't big shedders. However, pugs can have a fine, smooth, soft coat that does shed quite a bit. Meanwhile, Chihuahuas are little dogs with big personalities with an err of self-importance. Often, when you blend the two breeds, you get dogs that are exceptionally playful, love to curl up with their humans for affection, and are incredibly loyal , Burgess says. Half pug, half chihuahua, the Chug makes for a great lap dog. Plus, both parents are intelligent, so Chugs make for top-of-the-class training students. But, one thing to be aware of: Chugs can be prone to barking , and Burgess says they aren't shy about letting you know they're feeling ignored. They also prefer to be the top dog in your household and, preferably, the only dog. Living Needs These small dogs can happily live in apartments and small homes and do not necessarily need access to a yard. Chugs also like to feel like an important part of the family and don't enjoy being left home alone, especially for extended periods of time, Simon says. Because of this, they'd do best in a home with retirees or work-from-home humans. While Chugs are playful pups, they're not the most athletic of dogs. Their short, wide head the technical term is brachycephalic makes heart-pumping exercise difficult. Positive reinforcement training sessions are super important, especially if your Chug has the take-charge attitude from his Chihuahua side of the family. Most dogs love food and treats, and Chugs are no exception, Burgess says. Plus, their fun-loving nature makes training entertaining—as long as you keep your sessions short and exciting. If he has the Chihuahua's smooth coat, occasional brushing and regular baths will keep him looking stylish and clean. But if your Chug's coat leans more toward the longhaired Chihuahua coat, he'll need a good brushing weekly to prevent any tangles or mats. Or, if he has the smooth shiny coat that's closer to that of the pug parent, weekly brushing with a medium-bristle brush or a rubber grooming mitt will help remove loose hairs. To help ward off dental disease , include daily tooth brushing in your dog's care routine. Other grooming rituals to keep your Chug in tip-top shape include trimming his nails every couple of weeks and cleaning your dog's ears on a weekly basis to help prevent any ear infections. As far as exercise goes, Chugs aren't endurance athletes , Simon points out. But they do love exercising in small bursts and need about 45 minutes of exercise a day, she says. They enjoy being brought to new places, so mix up those walking routes and take them to a dog park where they can socialize with other four-legged friends of their size. The Chug's idea of activity, Burgess says, can also simply be following you as you do chores around the house. They like to keep close tabs on their humans! Some inside playtime, either with interactive toys or playing fetch with a favorite plush, will keep him happy, too. Health The Chug's lifespan is 10—13 years. While both parents are prone to their own unique set of health problems, the Institute of Canine Biology says mixed breed dogs are typically less likely than their purebred parents to inherit genetic disorders. That said, a Chug can inherit some health conditions. Pugs can be prone to several health issues, including epilepsy , allergies , hemivertebrae misshapen vertebrae , hip dysplasia , and nerve degeneration later in life. They can also be subject to a variety of skin infections. Chugs with shorter noses and excess skin may struggle with their breathing, especially in warmer weather, Simon says. And, like many small breeds, they can develop dental disease. Pet parents who are looking to bring a hybrid puppy home need to do some important research. The Chug is a relatively new "designer" hybrid breed—and these adorable dogs with pug and Chihuahua traits are in high demand. This can mean some Chug breeders might operate without the dogs' health as a top priority. To make sure you're working with an ethical Chug breeder and that you're bringing home a healthy dog, be aware of these common puppy mill red flags : A breeder offers to ship a puppy. A kennel produces multiple breeds of dogs. It's difficult to find contact information on a breeder's website. The breeder will not let you meet the puppy's parents or siblings. History Chugs are a fairly new mixed breed, and their origin isn't well-documented. However, both of the dogs' parents have long histories. The emperors of China once considered pugs prized possessions, and the dogs lived in luxury guarded by soldiers, according to the Pug Dog Club of America. These happy, sweet dogs were also beloved by monarchs of Europe. The history of Chihuahuas is not as straightforward. Some say small hairless dogs from China were brought to Mexico by Spanish traders, who then bred them with small native dogs. Yet another theory is that Chihuahuas descended from a Central or South American dog known as the techichi , which would have been a larger version of the Chi that can be traced back to the 9th century and the Toltec civilization. Fun Facts The most common way to refer to the pug-chihuahua mix is Chug. But they also go by some fun names, like "pughuahua" and "pugwawa. But the Chug's parents are fairly popular dogs in the United States. Chihuahuas are No. Was this page helpful? As the popularity of mix-breed dogs increases, so does the potential for puppy mills and backyard breeders. You can find a good breeder by asking for referrals from pet care professionals, such as vets or trainers, friends or family members, or by attending a local dog show in your area. Be Sure to Bundle Up! Since they are short-haired dogs, Chugs do not like cold, wintery weather and love being dressed in a coat or sweater for wintertime walks. Small but Mighty Your Chug could come with a muscular face that strongly resembles that of a Boxer. They were actually named after the Pugyal Kingdom. He can be a sweet comedian, like the Pug, or a little imperious, like the Chihuahua. Your Chug will most likely be feisty yet loyal. As with Chihuahuas, the Chug can sometimes become fiercely attached to one particular member of the household and even become territorial over that person. Fortunately, the right training techniques will curb this unwanted behavior. Are These Dogs Good for Families? Chugs thrive with couples and active families with older children. If you have tiny tots running around your house, you may want to consider getting a different breed. The Chihuahua side can sometimes get snippy around young kids. Take him to the dog park or walks throughout your neighborhood to get him acclimated to other dogs and people. When properly socialized, Chugs can make fantastic housemates to the other four-legged members of your family. So, try not to overdo it on the treats, even when he is tempting you with his adorable, wrinkled face. Also, keep his daily caloric consumption to under every day. This roughly equates to one cup of dry, high-quality kibble per day. Excess weight can exacerbate some health issues, including joint problems and breathing difficulties. Luckily, they can burn it off very quickly and tire themselves out within 45 minutes. Ideally, your Chug should be enjoying a minute walk followed by 15 minutes of playtime every day. Due to their short snout, you should never overexert your Chug because he may have trouble breathing. But, thanks to their Chihuahua parent breed, they can also be extremely stubborn. You will need to be patient and consistent when training your Chug, and always use positive reinforcement as your training method. Punishment methods have been known to promote anxiety and problematic behaviors in Chugs. Yapping is a common issue in Chugs. Instead of using punishment, give them a tasty treat when they stop barking or when they do not yap in a situation in which they normally would. However, brush him once a week to remove dander and dead fur. Be sure to also gently clean their adorable face wrinkles daily with a baby wipe or damp cloth. Minor Conditions Like cherry eye or cataracts Obesity. Sadly, the Chug has a few medical issues to keep in mind, so the cost of vet visits and dental care might be higher than average. How much is a Chug puppy? There is a lot of demand for Chihuahua mixes which drives up the price of Chug puppies. However, many families get Chugs and quickly realize they are not good for small children, so keep your eyes open for Chugs to adopt. Pretty cheap! Medical Expenses for a Chug can average per year. Insurance: We recommend every dog have health insurance. If you find you can not afford pet health insurance, please try to get your Chug puppy insured for the first year or two. We recommend TruPanion, because they are easy to communicate with. However the only thing a short haired chug will need is a few baths and having their nails clipped. Check out our pug grooming guide for DIY at home tips! There are usually only puppies in a Chug litter, and the puppies are known for playfulness, jealousy, and being extremely attached to a single owner. Pug Chihuahua Mix puppies will grow extremely loyal and bond with their owner very quickly. They are fairly smart but have a stubborn streak and will figure out a way to get what they want. Please visit the breeder and poke around first! Find a responsible breeder. A good Chug breeder will have a spacious clean home. They should be transparent and open. Good Pug Mix breeders will want to meet you in person. They will also specialize in only one or two mix breeds. FaceTime is usually a good way to check the Chug puppies living conditions if they are far away. Tracheal Collapse - please make sure they are wearing a harness and not a dog collar! Brachycephalic syndrome - trouble breathing. They are known for having a big personality in a small package. These little dogs can also be surprisingly energetic and have been known to compete in agility competitions. The Chihuahua is a people dog and bonds closely to its owner. They are also known for being a little nervous and snippy with strangers. Although a playful pup sounds endearing, consider how many games of fetch or tag you want to play each day, and whether you have kids or other dogs who can stand in as playmates for the dog. Click here for more information on this characteristic Chug Highlights Chugs can be prone to excessive weight gain if overfed. Make sure to stick to an appropriate diet and feeding schedule. With early training, you can curb unwanted barking, however. Most owners say their Chugs have goofball personalities and like to act silly. A Chug will be great at making you smile. As a mostly brachycephalic short-snouted dog, Chugs can be prone to heat stroke. Take extra care of them in hot weather. Chugs also have shorter fur, so they may need the added protection of a jacket in cold weather. The main colors of Chugs are brown, black, fawn, cream, and white. Their coats can be solid colors or a mix of colors. Chug History The Chug dog breed may have existed naturally over the years, but designer breeders started intentionally mixing Chihuahuas and Pugs in the early s , likely in the United States. Although there is no specific breeder created with the creation of the Chug, like other mixed breeds, it can be assumed that the Chihuahua and Pug were crossbred in hopes of attaining the positive attributes of each breed. Even though the Chug breed got its start as a designer breed, some have ended up in shelters or in the care of rescue groups. Consider adoption if you decide this is the breed for you. Check your local shelters, look up Chug rescues, or check with breed-specific Pug or Chihuahua rescues, as they sometimes take in mixed breed dogs and find homes for them. Chug Size As the Chug is a relatively new breed, there are few standards when it comes to size. That said, as a mix between Chihuahua and Pug parents, you can expect Chugs to be on the small side. Most Chugs weigh in around ten to 20 pounds, and they can be between ten to 14 inches tall. Chug Personality The Chihuahua is known for its feisty but loyal attitude. The Pug is known for being a goofy and playful pup. Some people report that their Chugs are extra cuddly and playful, while others say their Chug has a comedic Napoleon Complex and can sometimes get territorial. With proper training, your Chug can learn how to curb their yappy tendencies. Like their Chihuahua parent, the Chug can sometimes get attached to one particular human member of the family. They may become territorial and guard this person if they feel threatened. Fortunately, there are ways to curb resource guarding and this type of behavior in general. Chugs can also be incredibly silly dogs. Many Chug owners refer to their pups as goofballs who love to play, run around, and get lots of cuddles. Chug Health The Chug breed is predisposed to some of the same conditions that the Chihuahua and Pug also face. While most are generally healthy, some may be prone to a few health issues, which is why it is important to maintain good care and regular veterinary checkups. Your vet can help you develop a care routine that will keep your dog healthy. Chugs are prone to weight gain , and they have high energy levels. Make sure your dog gets at least one good half-hour- to hour-long walk per day with a few good, active play sessions and shorter walks mixed in. Check their ears for debris and pests daily and clean them as recommended by your vet. They should not be clicking against the floor. Your groomer can help with this. You should brush their teeth daily, as small breeds—especially the Pug and the Chihuahua—are prone to dental issues. Chug Feeding An ideal Chug diet should be formulated for a small breed with high energy. Like their parents, a Chug can be prone to excessive weight gain if overfed. Stick to a regular feeding schedule and do not leave food out during the day. Limit their amount of treats, as well. Sometimes their coats are solid, and sometimes they have a mix of colors. Their coats can be short and coarse, like short-haired Chihuahua and Pugs, or it can be softer, like long-haired Chihuahuas. Chugs are not recommended for those who suffer from dog allergies. Regular weekly brushing and grooming can help keep shedding to a minimum. No matter the type of coat, Chugs are not made for extreme weather. If you live in a colder area, they will need coats or sweaters when going outside. Likewise, they should not be kept outside in extreme heat, especially if they have a short snout. Chugs prefer to be mostly around adults or older kids who know how to play gently. That said, for children who learn early how to properly approach and play with a small dog, the Chug can make a great, active companion. When it comes to other pets, Chugs can get along with other animals if they are introduced slowly and calmly, and early socialization will help this go smoothly. That said, Chugs, like their Chihuahua parent, might not be naturally fond of other animals and may prefer to be the sole animal of the house. Chug Rescue Groups It may be hard to find a breed-specific rescue for Chugs because they are a mixed breed. However, you may want to try Chihuahua or Pug breed-specific rescues, as they often care for mixes, as well. Here are some rescues you can try:. Patellar luxation Portosystemic shunt PSS The Pug is also brachycephalic, a condition that gives it a flat face and makes it vulnerable to breathing issues, the problem with regulating body temperature through panting, and reverse sneezing. The Chihuahua side of your hybrid puppy is also rife with medical problems, like hydrocephalus. Pugs have a tendency to overeat and giving them chow that is rich in fiber may be the best solution to make them eat less and let them think they are eating more! Unlike best dry dog food , these worst dry dog food brands are not likely to give you pooch anything except a few extra pounds! Puppies, adults, and seniors all have different dietary needs. Explore the importance of age-appropriate nutrition by browsing these handy best puppy food brands and best senior dry dog food guides to make sure the pup is getting all the nutrients they need. The Chihuahua Pug mix should be given a diet created specifically for small breeds such as best dry dog food for small dogs. The size of your furball does matter when it comes to food and, by opting for best large breed dry dog food for a tiny pooch, you risk giving them an inadequate amount of nutrients. High-energy meals with meat as the main ingredient are best. A cup of the premiere, dry dog food is ideal. Imbalance of protein and fat, as well as vitamins and minerals, can in the long run trigger all sorts of health conditions. Here are some of the best brands out in the market today: Wellness Core Dog Food : This premier dog food has a remarkably high protein content that comes from deboned chicken. This dry dog food has been designed by holistic veterinarians and nutritionists who wanted to create the best mean for small breeds. Dog For Dog Food : This dog food for small dogs is also great for puppies. The kibble is a mix of soft and crunchy pieces that even the pickiest eater will enjoy. Daily exercise lasting for 30 to 45 minutes is enough to keep your dog healthy. So is a weekly walk of five to six miles since this little dog gets tired easily. The brachycephalic genes it inherited from the Pug also makes it vulnerable to breathing issues due to strenuous activities. You should also play with your dog for at least half an hour, one to three times a day. Here are some of the best toys for this breed out in the market today: Air Kong Squeaky X-Small Tennis Balls: These bright balls are durable and perfectly fits even the small mouth of a Pug Chihuahua cross. Made from corduroy fabric with a little squeaker inside, its size is ideal for Chug puppies. Mini Sqwuggie Dog Toy: The best tug toy for toy breeds, the Sqwuggie is colorful, durable, and can even float in water, allowing your pet to play with it anywhere. Chihuahua Pug Training A lot of small dog owners tend to forego training and socializing their pet. Owners tend to dismiss them as a threat due to their size and lets them exhibit dominant behavior. With a Chihuahua Pug already prone to aggressive tendencies, thanks to its Chihuahua side, owners should take steps to ensure their hybrid pet does not become some diva. In short, behavior that is not acceptable from adult large dogs should not be tolerated in small dogs either. It will do well with someone who can provide a Your Pug Chihuahua mix should undergo obedience training and socialization while its still a puppy. Owners should also continue with the training and socialization programs even when their dog becomes an adult to prevent the development of the syndrome. Thanks to their propensity to please their owners, Chugs are easy to train. Here are some interesting tips to consider when training a small dog like the Chug: Think and stay positive. Always remember that small breeds tend to get scared or startled easily. Give your dog small treats and give belly rubs and praise freely. Keep it short and sweet. Stay low. Looming over your small dog while you shout commands will just frighten it. It will make you less intimidating and make your dog feel more comfortable and secure. Once your dog has learned some commands and tricks, you can stand and begin training from a higher level. Stand your ground. Small dogs get away with a lot of things because of their size. Stand your ground and stay true to the training. Housetraining small dogs is different. Crate training is one of the best ways to housetrain your puppy. It loves its human and will try its best to please its owner. However, you should be ready to provide your pet with lots of love and attention. Children should also be taught how to handle this dog properly. This means families with very young children might not be a good match for this dog. A Chihuahua Pug cross is an ideal pet for apartment dwellers, although it will thrive in all types of homes. It has to live indoors as its small stature means it can easily wiggle out of a fence. This dog also prefers warm weather, which is why it loves to snuggle so much.
We take our time to understand your needs regarding your future furbaby, and its here waiting to go home with you. French Bulldog Breeder in Boston, MA The most ethical french bulldog breeder in Boston We are re-defining the pet store, with transparency and a focus on socialization, health, and temperament. Just as people want to know where their food comes from, so should they know exactly where that Blue french bulldog puppy for sale near you came from as well. By fostering proper socialization, we reduce transitional shock and encourage stability, ensuring your new Frenchie becomes a loving, well-adjusted companion. .So we offer the strongest Health Gaurantee in the industry. To read more about where why you should never chose a frenchie from a faceless entity. If this decision is important to you, then stick around and learn more about our French Bulldog program and the various colors and personalities we produce. Also check out our Education blog before taking home your puppy to ensure that you are well prepared. Welcoming a new puppy into your home is an exciting time filled with joy, cuddles, and a few inevitable challenges. One of the most common questions new puppy owners ask is, "When can puppies go outside? Table of Contents Easiest Dog to Take Care of: Top 10 Breeds for a Happy Home Do you ever dream about having a furry best friend who loves to play fetch, gives the warmest cuddles, and greets you with the happiest tail wags every time you come home? A friend who is not just any dog, but the easiest dog to take care of? We know, it sounds like a dream come true, right? But we also understand that bringing a new puppy home is a big step. It's like adding a new member to your family, a little brother or sister.All French Bulldog Insights French Bulldog Breed Info If you're seeking an adorable companion with a charmingly squashed face, an easygoing personality, and a distinct penchant for lounging on the couch, the French Bulldog could just be your perfect match. With their signature bat ears and expressive eyes, French Bulldogs, or "Frenchies" as they are lovingly known, have captured the hearts of many dog lovers around the globe, consistently ranking among the most popular breeds. Renowned for their easy maintenance and the ability to thrive in apartment living, French Bulldogs are a city dweller's delight. Their small size, typically weighing under 28 pounds, makes them perfectly suited to compact urban spaces. However, their charming personalities and heartwarming companionship are universally loved, irrespective of city or countryside living. This breed's laid-back nature does not mean they're devoid of fun and play. On the contrary, French Bulldogs can be quite playful and are known for their often comical and entertaining antics, which only further endears them to their owners. Their affectionate demeanor, combined with a remarkably low barking tendency, makes them a joy to have around the house. French Bulldogs are sturdy, compact, and stocky, with a powerful muscular build that contradicts their small size. They have a smooth coat that comes in a variety of colors, from fawn and brindle to white and grey. Their facial expressions are human-like, and they're known to "talk" using a complex system of yawns, yips, and gargles. However, owning a French Bulldog does come with responsibilities. Their brachycephalic short-nosed nature makes them prone to certain health issues and less tolerant of extreme temperatures. Despite their muscular appearance, they are not the best swimmers, and care should be taken around bodies of water. We have answers. The prices of French Bulldog puppies for sale in Boston depend on many factors including color, coat, pedigree, and experience of the breeder. Finding the best Frenchie puppy for you is made easier through Uptown because we match you not only with puppies within your area but also within your price range. What kind of dog is a French Bulldog? The French Bulldog is a lovable breed designed to be a faithful companion to its master. They are short, cuddly, and have adorable faces that are impossible not to smooch. French Bulldogs are cousins to English Bulldogs and were intentionally bred to be smaller while retaining the best traits of its bigger cousin. Why are Boston French Bulldogs so expensive? Unknown to many, French Bulldogs are difficult to successfully breed. Because of their narrow hips, these dogs need to be artificially inseminated in order to get pregnant and need to undergo a C-section to deliver the puppies. The medical expertise needed to produce a healthy litter is what makes them pricey. Will I be matched only with French Bulldog breeders in Massachusetts? The Uptown Puppies network spans 48 states and you are allowed to find the best Frenchie for you beyond your area! French Bulldog breeders and businesses with Uptown are knowledgeable about transporting puppies into their new homes -- even if that means traveling to another state! You can arrange for pick up at the closest airport or you can travel to their kennels if you prefer. What is the screening process for French Bulldog breeders in Boston? Our vetting process means verifying always have ethical breeding practices and quality healthcare. Breeders and businesses accepted into the network are required to make a legally binding pledge. These two types of businesses often produce sickly puppies that are not up the breed standard. Uptown Puppies is dedicated to helping families find a healthy French Bulldog puppy that was bred ethically. What is a puppy mill like for French Bulldog puppies in Massachusetts? A puppy mill spends as little money as it can to produce as many litters of puppies as often as possible. As a consequence, French Bulldog puppies that come from puppy mills are often plagued with health issues that are difficult to treat, as well as dangerous behavioral problems. Fixing these issues can be quite costly and stressful for pet owners. Are there any French Bulldog puppies in Boston right now? Uptown Puppies is the easiest way to find your ideal Frenchie puppy in the Boston area.
Although a playful pup sounds endearing, consider how many games of fetch or tag you want to play each day, and whether you have kids or other dogs who can stand in as playmates for the dog. Click here for more information on this characteristic Goldador Overview The idea was to create a working dog with the sensitivity of the Golden Retriever and the tolerance of the Labrador Retriever. It worked. Cross them, and the result is the unequivocally genial Goldador. Thanks to their easygoing nature and keen intelligence, Goldadors have proven outstanding guide dogs, service dogs, search and rescue dogs, therapy dogs, and bomb detection dogs. But like their parent breeds, Goldadors are happiest simply working alongside a person they love. Goldadors are active and require at least half an hour of daily exercise — most enjoy retrieving games as well as hiking and swimming. Training the eager-to-please Goldador is relatively easy — they come from a long line of dogs who work closely and willingly with people. This makes them an excellent choice for first-time owners, provided they get the exercise, structure, and positive reinforcement they crave. Goldadors are also a good option for families with children though they can be a bit rambunctious for toddlers , as they want nothing more than to be part of family activities. The ideal residence for a Goldador is a home with a fenced yard, but with regular exercise and companionship they can live and thrive in apartments and condos. Whatever his home, a Goldador should live indoors with his people. Goldadors are good family dogs and generally do well with children of all ages. The Goldador sheds moderately and requires weekly brushing. Goldadors require about 30 minutes of exercise per day. They enjoy being outdoors and can make excellent jogging companions. Although a house with a fenced yard is the ideal home for a Goldador, he can do well in an apartment or condo with proper exercise. Goldadors can be a good choice for first-time dog owners. Goldador History The Goldador was first developed more than a decade ago: the Labrador Retriever and the Golden Retriever were crossed with the hopes of creating a sensitive, tolerant working dog. The effort proved successful. At this time, there are no breed clubs or any efforts to create a breed standard for the Goldador. Goldador Size The Goldador is one of the few designer breeds with a fairly predictable size, as both parent breeds are large and similar in size and shape. The Goldador is usually 22 to 24 inches tall at the shoulder and weighs 60 to 80 pounds. Goldador Personality The Goldador is affectionate and loyal, alert enough to make an excellent watchdog, but too friendly to be an effective guard dog. His intelligence and desire to please render him highly trainable, and he responds best to positive reinforcement techniques. Socialization helps ensure that your Goldador puppy grows up to be a well-rounded dog. Goldador Health Goldadors are prone to certain health conditions. Some dogs show pain and lameness on one or both rear legs, but you may not notice any signs of discomfort in a dog with hip dysplasia. As the dog ages, arthritis can develop. Hip dysplasia is hereditary, but it can be worsened by environmental factors, such as rapid growth from a high-calorie diet or injuries incurred from jumping or falling on slick floors. Elbow Dysplasia is a heritable condition common to large-breed dogs. This can lead to painful lameness. Your vet may recommend surgery to correct the problem, or medication and weight loss to control the pain. Cataracts are an opacity on the lens of the eye that causes difficulty in seeing. The eye s of the dog will have a cloudy appearance. Diabetes mellitus is a disorder in which the body cannot regulate blood sugar levels. Blood sugar levels are regulated in part by insulin, which is produced in the pancreas. Glucose sugar is needed by the cells of the body to burn for energy; insulin is the key that lets the glucose into the cell. Without insulin, the glucose cannot enter the cell, so the cells are hungry even though there are high levels of glucose circulating in the blood. A diabetic dog will eat more food to try to compensate, but he will lose weight because food is not being used efficiently. Signs of diabetes are excessive urination and thirst, increased appetite, and weight loss. Diabetes can be controlled by diet and daily insulin injections. Progressive Retinal Atrophy PRA : This is a degenerative eye disorder that eventually causes blindness from the loss of photoreceptors at the back of the eye. PRA is detectable years before the dog shows any signs of blindness. Fortunately, dogs can use their other senses to compensate for blindness, and a blind dog can live a full and happy life. Both parents should have health clearances from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals for hips, elbows, heart, and thyroid and from the Canine Eye Registry Foundation CERF certifying that the eyes are normal. Goldador Care The ideal home for a Goldador is a house with a fenced yard where he can play safely; however, he can do well in an apartment or condo if he gets daily walks or runs. Interested in dog sports? Goldadors make formidable competitors in agility and flyball. Mental stimulation is crucial as well. Teach your Goldador to fetch the paper or your slippers, practice obedience training regularly with him, and put his mind to work from time to time with an interactive dog toy. As with all dogs, positive reinforcement techniques praise, play, and food rewards work best with the Goldador. Goldador Feeding Recommended daily amount: 3. Note: How much your adult dog eats depends on his size, age, build, metabolism, and activity level. It almost goes without saying that a highly active dog will need more than a couch potato dog. For more on feeding your Goldador, see our guidelines for buying the right food , feeding your puppy , and feeding your adult dog. Goldador Coat Color And Grooming A Goldador should have the same double coat as a Labrador Retriever, with a short, thick, straight topcoat and a soft, dense undercoat some have a slight wave down the back. Weekly brushing with a rubber curry brush will remove dead hair, helping to keep it off your clothes and furniture. During seasonal shedding periods, however, daily brushing is recommended. Bathe your Goldador as needed, and be sure to give him a thorough freshwater rinse any time he goes swimming. The Goldador can be prone to ear infections, so check and clean the ears weekly. Other grooming needs include dental hygiene and nail care. Trim his nails once or twice a month, as needed. Handle his paws frequently — dogs are touchy about their feet — and look inside his mouth and ears. Goldador Children And Other Pets Goldadors are an ideal family companion and are generally gentle and loving toward children of all ages. As puppies, they can be a bit rambunctious and may knock over smaller children unintentionally, so close supervision is important. Social and easy-going, Goldadors do well with other dogs and pets, especially when raised together. Always teach children how to approach and touch dogs, and always supervise any interactions between dogs and young children to prevent any biting or ear or tail pulling on the part of either party. No dog, no matter how good-natured, should ever be left unsupervised with a child. Goldador Rescue Groups There are no official rescue groups for the Goldador, but this cross is frequently available at private and municipal animal shelters. More Info For You. Tomato leaves stem or unripe fruit Alcohol, beer, wine or liquor Grapes or raisins Golden Retriever Crossed with Labrador Exercise Requirements The Lab Golden Retriever Mix has an active temperament so they might get destructive if they get bored. It is recommended to exercise them at least 2 hours daily. Getting them to do physical activities every day will help keep him happy and healthy. Here are some outdoor activities that you can try with your Golden Retriever Lab Mix: Hiking: It is a great way to turn your daily walk more challenging and exciting for your dog. Swimming: Utilize your private pool and do a swimming exercise with your dog companion. Swimming does not only serve as an exercise activity to yourself and to your companion dog, but it is also a great bonding experience. It also provides relief from the heat during the summer months. Make sure you supervise your dog all the time while doing this activity. Dock Diving: This is a fun sports activity to enjoy with your dog. All you have to do is throw a floating toy and encourage your dog to jump and swim out to retrieve it. If you and your Golden Retriever Lab Mix want to upgrade the challenge, you can try joining a Dock Diving Club and compete with other dogs. Play Fetch: This is a classic outdoor game that is great to do in summer. Challenge your dog by putting a twist to the activity, you can either use a Frisbee or a tennis racquet to make the object travel farther for your Golden Labrador to retrieve and return back to you. However, you should not be working them too much because when it comes to recovering objects, both parent breeds of Golden Retriever Lab Mix can be overly enthusiastic. However, even though they are intelligent dogs and has a friendly nature, you still need to put time and effort to train them better. Both parent breeds were bred to carry things. The best way to teach your Goldador not to bark is to socialize them frequently with strangers. Use Positive Reinforcement The Labrador crossed with Golden Retriever is a sensitive type of dog, so training them using positive reinforcement will be very helpful. Make sure to avoid negative punishment-based training since this hybrid dog may end up fearing you rather than respecting you as their leader. Make it a regular routine to reward your puppy whenever they do something right. Training your Goldador consistently in a positive method will give you pet companions that are obedient and good-natured. Do Mental Exercise The Golden Retriever mixed with Lab is an intelligent dog, and they need stimulating mental activities to avoid developing any aggressive behaviors, such as nuisance barking and chewing. Without proper mental exercise, Goldador puppies will grow into a passive, timid and uninspired dog. Labrador Golden Retriever Mix and Families Despite its large size, the Labrador mixed with Golden Retriever is a great family dog because of its easy-going personality. It is extremely friendly and affectionate. The Goldador is the type of dog that goes well in a loving and active family — one that considers him as a family member. The Golden Labradors cherish the company with children. They are naturally gentle, but they can play tirelessly as long as your kids can keep up. However, due to their sheer size, supervision is still needed around toddlers and infants. The Goldadors makes an excellent therapy and companion dog. Because of their affectionate nature, they generally do well when given lots of attention and affection. These hybrid dogs love to be with people, and hence it is tough for them to cope with solitude. So give love lots of love and affection to your Goldador Lab Retriever Mix and expect that it will shower you back with love. Golden retrievers are known for being extra-friendly and trustworthy. Labs, the most popular breed in the United States , are notably kind and outgoing. When these two breeds are mixed, the result is a sweet-natured goldador, a large dog devoted to his people. While Labs and golden retrievers are very popular breeds, the goldador dog is still somewhat of a rare mixed breed. And while he's a hybrid, Simon says, the goldador's appearance and temperament is relatively predictable, as both parent breeds are similar. Size-wise, full-grown goldadors weigh between 60—80 pounds and are about 22—24 inches tall, like their parents. Often, these dogs have golden or yellow coats inherited from the golden retriever side of the family. But you could also see a black goldador, a brown or chocolate goldador, or even a reddish goldador. These dogs tend to wear wavy double coats, with a short-to-long topcoat and dense undercoat. The goldador's grooming needs are fairly straightforward: They should be brushed every few days , but more frequently during the spring and fall when they're shedding more. As with all mixed breeds, goldadors may inherit some signature traits from either parent. Golden retrievers, for instance, have dense, water-resistant coats and a feathery tail. Labradors have a soft and short weather-resistant coat, with thick tails that taper at the tip and are known as "otter tails" that act as rudders when they're swimming. Temperament Goldadors get the best of both worlds when it comes to temperament. She says on top of providing them with ample structured exercise at least 60 minutes a day , goldadors will enjoy other activities like swimming and agility training. The goldador's parents are both known for being highly intelligent , eager-to-please, and appreciative of having tasks to perform. Because of this, the goldador is highly trainable—he just might fetch the newspaper for you each morning! Living Needs Goldador fans appreciate just how social they are, and these outgoing dogs love to make friends with people and animals alike, Simon says. Because of this, they can fit well into homes that have cats or other dogs, but socializing your goldador puppy with other animals early on will ensure peace among your pets. This is a breed that is extremely loyal. Goldadors see themselves as a member of the family and should be treated as such. They don't like to be left home alone for long periods of time without their humans; goldador adults will gladly be your adventure buddies, splashing around at the local lake these dogs love the water! While goldadors prefer large, fenced yards to run around in during the day, they are adaptable enough to handle apartment living so long as they're getting enough regular exercise, says Brian Evans, DVM, clinical director of Dutch. Their bones are still growing until they're around 18—20 months old, so high-intensity exercise, like long jogs , can hurt their developing bodies and should be avoided, says Corinne Wigfall, DVM, BVS, BVM, consulting veterinarian with SpiritDog Training. Care The goldador dog has a coat that's easy to care for, but their fur sheds a great deal. Owners should brush them every few days, with daily brushing during the heavier shedding seasons, Simon says. As their ears are pendulous aka, they hang down loosely , Simon says they must be cleaned a few times a month to prevent ear infections. As part of their health and beauty routine, it's also important that their teeth are brushed daily in order to prevent periodontal disease. Luckily, goldador training should be a breeze. These dogs are eager to please and highly intelligent, which makes them respond well to positive reinforcement. Keep the training treats on hand and be generous with praise and head pats as you lead short, productive sessions with your goldador. Health The goldador is a generally healthy breed with a lifespan of 10—12 years. However, potential pet owners should be aware of some of the health conditions the dogs are susceptible to. This includes hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia as well as potential eye conditions, including progressive retinal atrophy and cataracts. Goldadors are also more prone to cancers than other dogs, Simon says, and this includes bone cancers osteosarcoma , cancer of the spleen haemangiosarcoma , and mast cell tumors. However, the Institute of Canine Biology says mixed breed dogs are typically less likely than their purebred parents to inherit genetic disorders. The goldador is a relatively new "designer" hybrid breed, and since these dogs are in high demand, some goldador breeders may not be operating with the dogs' health as a top priority. To make sure you're working with an ethical goldador breeder and that you're bringing home a healthy dog, be aware of these common puppy mill red flags : A breeder offers to ship a puppy. A kennel produces multiple breeds of dogs. It's difficult to find contact information on a breeder's website. The breeder will not let you meet the puppy's parents or siblings. History While goldadors are an emerging mixed breed and becoming more popular, both golden retrievers and Labrador retrievers date back to the s and have lengthy resumes as working dogs. These Scottish gun dogs took their hunting and field work seriously, and today they make for great guide dogs and search-and-rescue team members. The breed arrived in the U. Labrador retrievers can be traced back to Newfoundland, off the northeastern coast of Canada. Descendants of the now-extinct St. John's water dog, Labradors worked in frigid temperatures, keeping fisherman company and retrieving ducks, according to the LRC. At the end of the work day, the dogs would come home and spend the night with the fishermen's families. They became recognized by the AKC in .Fun Facts The goldador's parents are mighty popular. Labrador retrievers became the AKC's most popular breed in the U. Golden retrievers are currently ranked as the fourth most popular breed. Both parent breeds are movie and television stars. Pip, a short animated film by Southeastern Guide Dogs, stars a goldador named Pip who goes to guide school to learn how to help people with vision loss and veterans with disabilities. The tug-at-your-heartstrings YouTube video has racked up more than million views since it debuted in .Was this page helpful? Labrador Retriever Mix, or a Goldador Dog. The Goldador dog is a playful and good-natured, large dog. When you cross a purebred Labrador Retriever with a purebred Golden Retriever , even though both parents are recognized purebred dog breeds, the result — the Goldador — is a hybrid dog; recently known as a designer dog. Designer breeds come in a variety of coat colors and types, depending on the genes and appearance of the parent breeds. This cross-breed dog has parents with hunting and retrieving skills. They are often used as therapy dogs, guide dogs, search and rescue dogs, and other types of service dogs, even bomb detection: but not as a guard dog or watchdog! This hybrid dog breed has the classic appearance of the Labrador Retriever and Golden Retriever dogs; inheriting their friendly, smiley face and their big brown eyes. The Labrador Golden Retriever mix is soft, loving, and intelligent. This is a large, bouncy, and easy-going dog that loves to be active. It will want to be wherever you are; in your bed, on your sofa or in the bathroom with you! A Goldador puppy is simply adorable. But remember, nowhere is private with a Goldador around! Fact: When two different dog breeds are intentionally mixed it called a designer dog; any hybrid dog will inherit its characteristics and health problems from both parent breeds but the result will not be seen until the puppy is born and observed as it grows up. A Goldador is friendly and will always want to be close to you. In , Lord Tweedmouth, a British Aristocrat, wanted a loyal and hard-working gundog to retrieve waterfowl while hunting on his estate in Scotland. So he crossed a wavy-coated yellow retriever sire with a Tweed Water Spaniel dam and produced 3 Golden-colored Retriever puppies. Fact: the Tweed Water Spaniel is now an extinct dog breed. Lord Tweedmouth mixed this new breed Retriever with an Irish Setter dog to breed the recognized Golden Retriever dog breed. In , the Golden Retriever dog breed was registered by the UK Kennel Club, and they quickly became popular as family pets and show dogs. Parent 2: A brief history of the Labrador Retriever parent — a purebred dog The Labrador Retriever is the best-loved and most popular dog breed in the world! It has a solid- color double coat in one of 3 colors; pure black, chocolate brown, or yellow. Whatever the coat color this is just a good looking dog breed for any level of dog owner or family member. The Labrador Retriever dog is from Newfoundland, Canada, and was used by fishermen to retrieve fish from nets and catch those that escaped back into the sea. They are good swimmers and have a gentle mouth grip that will not further destroy any prey they are ordered to retrieve. The Newfoundland and Labrador Province, in Canada, provided this hunting and retrieving dog with its name — the Labrador Retriever or Lab to its friends! The Newfoundland Labrador Retriever dog breed came to Great Britain around , to be used as gun dogs for retrieving waterfowl from land and water, during the shooting season, in Scotland and England. Ongoing breeding is believed to have continued the pure Newfoundland lab bloodline in our Labrador Retriever breed today. Meet the offspring: The hybrid offspring of these two purebred dogs is the Golden Retriever Lab mix — the Goldador puppy. This mixed breed puppy will be happy, affectionate, and will easily become a family member for sure. Fact: Designer dogs are increasing in popularity and so is the trend to give them a cute combo name that reflects a bit of both parent names. The Goldador puppy will inherit characteristics from both parents. What are the main characteristics of a Golden Retriever Lab Mix? Like any other crossbreed, a Labrador Golden Retriever Labrador mix can inherit the characteristics of either parent or both. Crossbreed dogs, like The Goldador, are no more likely to inherit health issues than purebred dogs; in fact, it is believed they may actually be stronger. Any mixed puppy can inherit all, some, or none of the health issues its parent breeds have. It can be heavily weighted towards the characteristics of one parent more than the other. The characteristics of The Goldador are a combination of nature and nurture: genetics of the parents, the environment, and the quality, type and amount of training and socialization. The Goldador — possible coat colors Both Golden Retriever and Labrador Retriever parents have a thick, double coat: a water-resistant topcoat and a warm undercoat. Therefore the Goldador will inherit the same double coat but is likely to be short-haired like the Labrador. With its impressive and popular parent breed mix it will be loyal with a loving temperament and good around children and other dogs. It will be caring and become and active companion, that just wants to be by your side all the time. Reputation: This large Golden Labrador mix breed dog comes from two of the best-loved and most popular dog breeds. This is why they can make such good service and guide dogs, therapy dogs or even search and rescue dogs. They will still need to be trained and socialized early to teach them how to use that energy positively and learn how to behave in public. They are people-friendly and need exercise. They would not make a good guard dog, or watchdogs as they are approachable with strangers and make friends easily. So watch your slippers! Trainability: The trainability of this intelligent Golden Labrador mixed breed should be easy. The Goldador needs to be trained and socialized early as it will inherit a herding instinct and be highly active. They may attempt to take over and herd small children and smaller pets so they need to be controlled. Positive reinforcement and small treats will work well but not harsh discipline, or any form of negative punishment or physical restraint. Power and intelligence: This mixed breed dog is very intelligent, strong, and active with a herding and working drive. It will enjoy and need working challenges incorporating mental and physical stimulation, but it will be curious and want to investigate the other side of the fence. Socialization: Early socialization and discipline are strongly recommended for any crossbred dog especially those with herding and service dog parents. The Labrador Golden Retriever Mix wants to be active and occupied; if bored it may become destructive and bark. When trained and socialized this mixed breed dog will be approachable and friendly around all types of people, children, and other animals. Purpose: Any herding or working dog will want to be useful and please its owner. It will need to be trained and socialized early as it will help with control its excitement in public and develop obedience norms. It will form an early bond and lasting companionship with its owner. Either parent will still give it an athletic, well-balanced build and a strong working ethic. The double coat has a soft undercoat below a rough top coat that is water resistant. Either way, their coat will be fairly high maintenance. Shedding and Grooming Your new friend is going to shed, sometimes a lot. Both parent breeds heavily shed their coats with the change of seasons twice a year. For the rest of the year, expect a moderate level of shedding. Increased brushing during transitional times can help catch the loose hairs and stop them from spreading everywhere. Golden Retriever Labrador mixes will need weekly brushing, likely more during shedding season. Their nails should be trimmed regularly as well. Are They Hypoallergenic? The Goldador dog will not be hypoallergenic. They are high shedders, spreading dander from skin and saliva liberally around your home! With designer breeds like the Golden Retriever Lab, you can only make an educated guess about their temperament based on the general demeanor of their parents as well as the temperament of the parent breeds as a whole. If they are left alone a lot, they may become very destructive to your home. They will chew out of boredom or anxiety. As many Lab lovers know, these dogs do not know a stranger. Generally, the Goldador will get on well with children and other pets. Socialization Socialization from an early age is important for any breed, including the Golden Retriever Lab. Even though it hails from overly friendly and sociable breeds, there are still no guarantees to the temperament of your dog. Since training and socialization are both best started early on, puppy training classes can be a great way to both train and socialize your puppy at the same time. Training Tips The Goldador has an easygoing and eager to please temperament that helps make them highly trainable. Owners should start training early, from the time their puppy comes home. The parent breeds have a long history as service dogs, bomb detection dogs, hunting dogs, and now therapy dogs. Obedience classes will help create a well-mannered dog but also strengthens the bond between the dog and owner. Since Goldadors grow to be large dogs, obedience is also important to prevent them from jumping up at your guests! Energy Levels Golden Retriever Labrador puppies will grow into high-energy adults with a love for playing and a passion for retrieving! A Labrador Golden Retriever Mix makes a great companion for jogging, hiking, or cycling. This is a breed that also loves to swim. Canine sports, like agility, obedience trials, and tracking, are also a great way to keep your dog physically active, mentally stimulated, and out of trouble. As a very social breed, they do best as indoor dogs, but with a large, fenced in yard to run around. In addition to self-exercise, they need walks or other forms of daily activity with their owners. Exercise is especially important for the health of your Goldador since both Golden Retrievers and Labrador Retrievers have a tendency to develop elbow and hip dysplasia. Weight management is one way of combating these joint problems. Health and Care All pedigree dog breeds are inbred to some extent. The measure of this is called the coefficient of inbreeding COI. The higher the COI, the greater the risks of health issues arising specifically from inbreeding. In a crossbreed such as the Goldador, the COI is usually much lower than it is in a purebred dog, and this is a good thing. To begin to look at the health and care of a Goldador we first need to consider the inherited health risks from both parent breeds Labrador and Golden Retriever. Labrador Health Labrador Retrievers are prone to a few hereditary health conditions and joint problems, as well as some health issues common to most dogs. To help minimize the likelihood of hereditary health issues in your new Goldador pup, check that your breeder has followed the recommended testing for the Labrador Retriever breed: Hereditary Nasal Parakeratosis HNKP. Life Span Did You Know? The Golden Labrador is a designer dog breed that originated in the United States. They are a cross between a Golden Retriever and a Labrador Retriever. The goal was to combine these two highly popular breeds to create a dog that exhibits the best traits from both of them. A mixed dog breed can take after one parent breed more than the other or any combination of traits from the parent breeds. This can result in some variation among individual puppies. But, overall, a Golden Labrador is friendly, intelligent, energetic, and affectionate. Although this mixed breed is not recognized by the American Kennel Club, they are recognized by other notable organizations like the American Canine Hybrid Club and more. This large designer breed is characterized by their energetic personality and friendly disposition. Both of the parent breeds in this cross are open, friendly, and affectionate, so you can expect the same in your Golden Labrador puppy. They are very playful and get along fabulously with children, other dogs, and other pets. They may be alert enough to be a good watchdog, but they do not make good guard dogs. They are instinctually more interested in making new friends and getting attention than they are with anything else. They can have a slight prey drive, but most of the time, they are just curious and interested in playing and making friends. The Golden Labrador is a moderately adaptable dog breed. Their large size and energy tend to make them a better fit for larger homes with room to run. They can adapt well to apartment living as long as they are given enough exercise and mental stimulation. But, small spaces can be a challenge because they are large dogs that are so playful and energetic. Golden Labradors do well in just about any climate. As with most dog breeds, they are sensitive to heat and extreme cold. Because they love their families, thrive on attention, and get bored easily, they do not like to be left alone for long periods of time. As a mixed breed, a Golden Labrador can inherit the potential health conditions of one or both of the parent breeds. Although the Golden Labrador is a relatively healthy dog breed, there are some potential health conditions to be aware of. These include eye problems like progressive retinal atrophy and joint issues common to large dogs like patellar luxation and hip dysplasia. Like their parent breeds, the Golden Labrador can be prone to weight gain, which does put them at risk of diabetes later in life. Reputable breeders will screen their stock to ensure genetic conditions are not being passed on to puppies. Regular vet visits, proper nutrition, and sufficient exercise can help keep your dog healthy and reduce preventable diseases. Both of the parent breeds in this cross are highly intelligent and highly trainable, so the Golden Labrador should be no different. Eager to please their owners, these dogs pick up on things quickly and respond best to positive training methods focused on praise and reward. This dog breed, like both of the parent breeds, is a great fit for owners of all experience levels, including first-time dog owners. Their high energy can sometimes be a challenge, so you may want to consider puppy training and obedience classes. This designer dog breed may be called a Golden Labrador, but they can show up in many colors. A cream, yellow, or golden coat may be the most common, but a Golden Labrador can also have a black, red, or brown coat. It tends to be a dense double coat that is short or medium in length. This dog breed will shed moderately year-round with heavier shedding sessions twice a year as the seasons change. During seasonal changes, you may want to increase to daily brushing. Not only will this make your dog more comfortable, but it will also decrease the amount of loose fur that ends up around your house. In addition to coat care, you will also need to handle nail, ear, and dental care for your Golden Labrador. Floppy ears tend to trap more dirt, moisture, and debris, which makes them more prone to developing ear infections than ears that stick straight up. Unfortunately, this is often overlooked, which is why gum disease is one of the most common health issues in dogs. Beyond that, you can use vet-approved dental hygiene chews and treats and even a specially-formulated dental care diet to supplement your efforts. Getting them used to it early and keeping it a positive experience can make grooming a lot easier as your puppy grows into a big dog! Plus, it can become a bonding experience that your dog looks forward to. Golden Labradors are high-energy dogs. Daily walks, playtime, and some extra activity are generally enough for this dog to stay happy and healthy. But, they will probably tire out before you do! Their friendly nature makes the Golden Labrador a great fit for trips to the dog park. Try teaching your dog how to play frisbee. With their retriever background, it could become one of their favorite activities. You can also train your Golden Labrador for several dog sports like agility, dock diving, obedience, and more. A fully-grown Golden Labrador usually stands inches tall at the shoulder and weighs between pounds. A Golden Labrador generally lives years. Although Golden Labrador is the most popular name for this designer dog breed, they are also sometimes referred to as a Goldador or a Goldador Retriever. Featured Golden Labrador Article.
What is the price of a golden retriever puppy? Do you require a deposit to reserve a golden retriever puppy? No, we do not require a deposit. Do you deliver golden retriever puppies? Yes, if we have at least four puppies going to the Chicago area, we are open to making a trip to Chicago to deliver puppies. While heading to Chicago, we could also make a stop in Champaign, IL. Do you ship golden retriever puppies? No, we do not ship golden retriever puppies. What is the average size of the golden retriever litter? On average each litter will produce around ten golden retriever puppies. What is your return policy? Although we do our best to match personality, energy level, and temperament, there is no guarantee on these issues since socialization, life experiences, training or lack of , and environmental issues are beyond our control. This offer only applies to original owners. What testing is done on the adult golden retriever dogs being bred? With the exception of Cleo and Sophie our older golden retrievers who have had proven litters , our adult golden retriever dogs are OFA certified and Embark genetic tested; certifications are available upon request. What color are the golden retriever puppies? The color of our golden retriever puppies is litter-specific and will not be determined until puppies are born. Where are you located? See the map below for reference. Breeders VS. The sad truth is that many pet store purchased pups actually come from puppy mills. Basically, there is zero authenticity with pet stores. When it comes to adopting any animal from a pet store, there is an increased risk of unforeseen health or genetic problems. You also cultivate a life-long relationship with the breeder, meaning support is available to you anytime you may need it. With My Golden Retriever Puppies , you have the option to come and visit both the puppy and the breeder in person! Golden Retrievers are an adaptable breed, meaning they are better at adapting to seasonal changes and various types of climate than certain other breeds. Goldens sport a double-coat, which ensures that these sweet pups are able to tolerate slightly colder temperatures than their friends from other breeds. Your pup deserves better than that, which is why here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we ensure high-quality care is taken of your pet at all times. We even have all types of golden retrievers for sale! At My Golden Retriever Puppies, we pride ourselves on our golden retriever price being fair and affordable for high quality puppies. Location Information for Chicago Customers Our home office is located in Ohio, but we understand that long-distance travel can be inconvenient. If you prefer to meet a breeder in person, they may be able to offer private visits at their home. Of course! Here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we value family and authenticity, which is why we always guarantee our pups through our 2-year genetic health guarantee. Like adopting a Golden Retriever from a pet store, there is an increased risk when adopting a pup from a rescue center or shelter as well. For example, pups purchased through a shelter or rescue center are far less likely to come with the kinds of health guarantees and reassurances that a breeder can provide. What type of Golden Retrievers are sold in Chicago? We have some good news! Ready to make your Golden Retriever dreams come true? Take a look at our convenient list of available puppies. How do I know which breeders to trust in Chicago? Our independent network of trusted breeders have already been pre-screened and verified, so that you can focus on what really matters: choosing your dream puppy. Be the first to know when we have new puppies! All Rights Reserved. We have answers. There are a number of factors that affect how much Golden Retriever puppies Illinois would be. A Golden Retriever breeder Illinois that has more experience also tends to sell their dogs at a higher price. Do your breeders transport puppies out of state? Are there Golden Retriever breeders near me? We work with breeders and businesses from all 48 states in the continental US. All of them have a proven track record of transporting dogs safely to any major airport. How do you screen breeders? Learn more about our criteria at the Breeder Pledge page. Why is Uptown Puppies different from other places? Simple: We care about animals and the families they will go home to. With us, you are. We have a wide network of partner breeders and companies, and we can attest to the legitimacy of each and every one of them. What is a puppy mill? Puppy mills are businesses that prioritize money over animal welfare. They produce puppies with no consideration of animal rights, ethical breeding practices, or health condition--the only thing that matters is the bottom line. If you buy a Golden Retriever for sale Illinois from a puppy mill, expect to spend a lot on vet bills—with no guarantee how long your dog will live. Are there any purebred Golden Retriever puppies for sale near me? What is the MatchMaker process? We want to make your life with your new best friend the happiest it can be--and it starts with choosing the right puppy for you. Some of our happy clients share their stories below. We hope one day, you will too.
Aggression towards people, other animals Hyperactivity Sadness, depression and being withdrawn Counter-surfing Digging …to name just the most common few! As previously stated, many of these are perfectly normal behaviors but unwanted when living with a human family. But some are real psychological or pathological problems that need to be properly researched and skillfully addressed, most likely by a vet or professional behaviorist. If the behavior problem is just one of normal canine behavior such as digging, barking, chasing small animals or pulling on the leash, natural behaviors but that are unacceptable or unwanted by an owner, then training alternative and acceptable behaviors in their place is the answer. This still takes knowledge of the particular cause and motivation of the behavior, knowledge and skill to choose and train an alternative behavior and patience and dedication to see the solution through. But these types of problems are solvable by the average owner and solutions for these problems will soon be appearing on this site. The sort of advice that can only really be given and be correct if offered by a qualified and knowledgeable professional. The first step is to see a vet to either identify or rule out any physical or pathological problems, and then be referred to a certified and reputable behavioral specialist. Many cases require a unique approach for which the only advice that can really be given is to seek professional help. We have to remember that Labradors were bred for a particular job and come with hard-wired instinctive and driven behaviors that we developed in them through many generations of selective breeding. Labs have needs and desires that have to be satisfied. They have traits and behaviors so deeply genetically ingrained that you simply cannot eliminate them. Although in most cases you can train alternative more acceptable behaviors. There are of course also more severe and worrying behavior problems, stemming from either pathological or deep-seated psychological issues. With understanding, patience, dedication, a caring attitude and a carefully planned scientific approach, almost all problems can be overcome or at least successfully managed. Helps ease anxiety in their new home. We love using Bully Sticks to help divert these unwanted behaviors. For a list of all the supplies we get for our new service dog puppies check out our New Puppy Checklist on the PuppyInTraining. Many things that we call behavior problems are just Labradors following their natural tendencies. Most bad behaviors are caused by ignorance or lack of training. When we start seeing bad habits in our Lab we need to work on redirecting him toward more acceptable behavior. Fortunately, Labradors are eager to please and are easily trained, but it does take time and consistency. Natural vs. Abnormal Behavior Natural Behavior Many behaviors that become problems are just natural tendencies for your Lab. Barking, digging, and chewing are just a few of the things that Labradors naturally do but when they become a nuisance or destructive these behaviors need to be corrected. Owners need to keep in mind the natural tendencies of the breed of dog they have chosen. Many people choose Labs because of their intelligence. You need to keep in mind that with intelligence comes a tendency to get bored if not properly stimulated mentally and physically. They also choose Labradors because they are loyal and great companions. Since they are loyal they are also protective which means they will bark at any intrusion they think may be a threat. They love your companionship, so when left alone they may get anxious and chew on things. Part of being a good owner is to teach your Labrador acceptable behaviors that still help to meet the needs of his natural tendencies. Abnormal Behavior Abnormal behaviors tend to be more psychological. Many Labs can suffer from anxiety, excessive fear, and aggression issues. These behaviors are not part of their natural inclinations. Usually, for these types of issues, you will need professional help from a dog behaviorist or your vet. You will need someone who is trained to find the root of the problem and help treat your dog. Correction Methods There are several different methods that you can use to help keep your Labrador from destructive behavior. Redirection When your Lab misbehaves he is usually bored or looking for attention. If you yell at him to correct him he still perceives this as a form of attention and this only reinforces the behavior. Remember most of these behaviors are just natural Labrador tendencies. You need to calmly stop him from the behavior and redirect him to a similar activity that is acceptable. Once he is engaged with the acceptable toy, reward him for that behavior. You will see some more examples of redirection listed in the Common Behavior Issues section below. This just means removing the objects that tempt your Lab into bad behavior. It may mean keeping items off of lower levels where he can easily reach them and chew them up, or perhaps putting up a small wire-mesh fence to protect your garden. However, basic commands give your Labrador a foundation of structure. These commands start to teach him to listen to you and obey. If he learns to follow these verbal directions you can use them to redirect his attention and guide him toward better behaviors. Keep a Schedule Labs like structure. They like to know what to expect throughout their day. If you stick to a fairly firm schedule for eating, walking, play time, and bedtime your dog will know what to expect throughout his day and will be less likely to misbehave. Exercise Labradors often partake in destructive behavior out of boredom or to burn off excess energy. A good way to deal with this is to make sure he gets plenty of exercise. Take him for walks, play fetch, or go for a jog. A tired Lab is a well-behaved Lab. Mental Exercise This one goes along with the one above. Labradors are intelligent and need to be mentally exercised as well as physically exercised. Play a game of hide-and-seek or find-the-toy with your Lab. Teach him some new tricks or let him play with some type of puzzle toy. All of these things will help him use up energy and not act out because of boredom. Keep Them Indoors Labradors are social animals and love to be near people. If you tend to leave him outside a lot he will become lonely. This can lead to issues like excessive barking, howling, and digging. It is best for Labs to be kept indoors. Nipping and Rough Play Puppies tend to nip all the time. Their mouth is what they use to explore their world. If you allow them to continue with this behavior it can become a biting issue as they get older. Puppies who stay with their litters until they are 8 or 9 weeks old tend to learn the consequences of nipping from their littermates. They learn that if they nip too hard their playmate tends to yelp and run away. This teaches them that when they nip it can lead to the end of playtime. It is important for you to reinforce this information. When your puppy nips you, yelp like a dog and walk away. Let him know that this behavior puts an end to playtime. The same training can be used for rough play. When you rough play with your puppy you are teaching him that this is an acceptable behavior. That may be fine when he is a puppy but think about a pound Labrador wanting to play rough. When your Lab starts to play too rough then end the play time. Walk away and let him know that this is not acceptable. Once your puppy learns that certain behaviors end his playtime he will stop doing them. It is your job to teach your puppy to play correctly. Chewing Your Labrador loves chewing. You need to teach him. Once you have taken the object away give him a toy that he is allowed to chew on and reward him for chewing on that. Puppies usually chew to explore or expend energy. Older dogs usually chew out of natural habit but sometimes they chew out of anxiety, boredom, or fear. If your dog is chewing when you are around this is probably a regular behavior. However, if he only chews when you are away it may be stress-related. You will need to deal with the root of the problem and find ways to relieve his anxiety before you can resolve the chewing issue. Digging Digging comes naturally to dogs. They like to dig to bury things, to create a cool place to lay, and to hunt for critters in the ground. Unfortunately, when they are doing this they are often digging up your garden or lawn. A good redirection for this is to create a digging box for your dog. All you need is a sandbox filled with soft, diggable dirt. You may want to bury some toys to encourage him to dig in this area. When he digs in the box reward him for his good behavior. Excessive Barking All dogs bark. This is a normal behavior for them. They bark to let you know that someone is outside, that they are hungry, that they want to play… and the list goes on. Constant barking is not normal and it can be quite annoying for you and your neighbors. If your Labrador is barking excessively try to figure out why. Is he lonely? Is he bored? Labs that are left outside a lot tend to bark a lot, especially at night. They are bored and lonely and missing interaction. They want your attention and are making noise to get it. The best way to end this type of barking is to bring your Labrador inside. Some other ways to curb unwanted barking are to make sure your Lab has plenty of exercise and block out things that can cause him to bark. Play soft, calming music to keep him from being anxious. When he is barking excessively redirect him to another activity. It is usually a good idea to get him to sit first and calm down. Once he is calm give him something else to do. An occasional cheese or peanut butter filled toy is a great redirection. It is hard to bark when your mouth is full of peanut butter. Jumping Up When your Labrador is a puppy you probably encouraged him to jump up on you. It was so cute to watch him do that. Labs get so excited when they see you or any other human that they can befriend. They want to jump up and meet everyone face-to-face. One way to redirect this behavior is to start when your Labrador is little. Teach him to sit when he hears someone at the door and to stay until you allow him to get up. Quietly and calmly introduce him to the new person and reward him with lots of petting. If he does jump up, politely ask the person not to pet him but to turn away. He will learn that jumping up does not get him the attention that he is looking for. Occasionally you may have to remove the dog from the situation until he calms down. Begging Labs love food! He is also an optimist. He hopes that if you have food and he keeps begging eventually a tidbit will come his way. Redirect by teaching him to sit or lay by your feet during meal times. NEVER give him anything from the table. You will only be fueling his optimism. If you want to reward him with some scraps do it at the end of the meal in his regular dinner bowl away from the dining table. House Soiling If your Labrador has been house-trained for a considerable time, but then suddenly starts having accidents, he may have a medical issue. Sometimes these issues are caused by bladder problems, diabetes, or several other medical issues. If your Lab has arthritis it may be painful for him to go outside as often as he needs to. If you think it may be a medical issue take him to the vet and have him checked over. Sometimes this is a stress issue. Has something changed in the house? Did you get a new pet? If there is a reason for his stress try to work through that and see if it ends the soiling issue. If your dog is still young he may just be regressing a little. Go through the potty training steps with him again. Take him out frequently and reward him when he goes outside. Separation Anxiety As I have said before, Labradors are highly social animals. They do not like being left alone. That said, you will inevitably have to leave the house at some point. If your dog becomes overly anxious when you leave this could lead to other destructive behaviors like chewing, barking, etc. Try to desensitize him to being left alone. Start out by leaving him alone for short periods of time, then gradually lengthen the duration. You may also want to leave the TV or music on for your dog. Crating you Lab is also an option. It helps him feel more secure and less fearful. Dogs are pack animals and having another playmate in the house can help keep him occupied. Another option is to find someone who can stop by and take him for a walk every day. If your Lab remains extremely anxious then there are medications that can help. Talk to your vet and see what she recommends. Aggression Dog aggression seems to be on the rise. About 4. Roughly 10 people are killed by dogs every year. Most people-directed aggression is caused by stress. Sometimes it is also caused by pain. If your Labrador is in pain because of arthritis or another issue he can be quite snappish. Also, if your dog is losing his sight or hearing then he can be easily startled and snap at the person who startled him. If your Lab is acting out aggressively you need to look for professional help. Talk to your vet or find a good behaviorist. If you keep him entertained, well-exercised and give him lots of attention then chances are the behavior issues will decrease. Teach him alternate, acceptable behaviors and reward him when he behaves. If you see signs of major stress or aggression then seek out professional help. Taking care of your Lab and teaching him proper behavior takes time but in my opinion, the love and affection you receive make it all worth it! Featured Photo courtesy smerikal Did you find this article helpful? Click on one of the Share Links below to share it with a friend. Related articles:. What is the hardest age for a Lab puppy? Understanding these different stages is essential for pet owners. Here is an outline of the key phases, from the birth weeks to their senior years. The Labrador puppy is completely dependent on their mother for warmth and nourishment. They spend most time sleeping and feeding, which aids in their physical development. Pet owners must ensure a safe and cozy environment for the mother dog and her litter. A warm whelping box provides a comfortable living space for newborns. From 2 Weeks To 1 Month Labrador Retriever puppies undergo significant changes during the developmental stage 2 weeks to 1 month old. These adorable pups start opening their eyes in the second week. They waddle around slightly, learning to coordinate their tiny legs for locomotion. Their natural curiosity prompts them to explore new smells, sounds, and tastes. It is normal canine behavior to set the foundation for future interactions with people and other dogs. Gradually transitioning into new experiences during this stage helps shape their temperament. These pups exhibit key traits like playfulness, intelligence, and friendliness as early as four weeks. The puppies are introduced to foundational obedience training in this phase. It includes basic commands and proper etiquette around food or toys. Rescue dogs or pups from inexperienced breeders may display destructive behavior. It happens when mental and physical stimulation opportunities are not offered during this stage. They will start to explore further from their mother and littermates. This exploration period is vital for a well-rounded labrador retriever. It helps them develop confidence in new situations. At 12 weeks old, your Lab puppy should weigh around pounds. The actual weight depends on the sex of the dog breed. Their double coat may become more noticeable at this age. From 3 To 4 Months Labrador Retriever is in the middle of the socialization period, around 3 to 4 months old. They learn about the world through exploration and interaction. Exposing them to different people, places, and things is important. Your puppy may also develop unwanted habits like biting or excessive barking. This is a part of normal canine behavior. Nothing to worry about. Address these behaviors by redirecting their attention toward chew toys. Also, provide enough mental stimulation to the labrador retriever through dog sports, brain training , fetch game or walks. Consistency is key. Regular practice will yield better results than sporadic sessions. Labrador Behavior By Age The puppy grows quickly during this stage. They understand basic commands and respond to positive reinforcement training. Provide plenty of mental stimulation through toys, various activities, and continuing socialization. This is the best time to introduce bite inhibition training for an individual dog to condition them better and remove any existent behavior problems It develops good communication skills and reduces the likelihood of aggressive behavior. From 6 To 18 Months Your energetic adolescent Labrador Retriever will test boundaries and push limits between 6 and 18 months. Due to pent-up energy, labs may display excessive barking, digging, or destructive chewing. Do not give up on training, even during this period, for it helps reinforce good habits over bad ones. Positive reinforcement techniques encourage acceptable behaviors in Labs within this age range. They benefit from regular exercise, playtime, training, or puzzle toys. Never forget to add different sets of exercises. Your Lab will enter their senior years as they reach seven years old. Exercise also slows down age-related issues like arthritis or hip dysplasia. Ensure their nutritional needs are met during these years. Go for Royal Canin Senior for their food, as this brand is specially made for a labrador retriever. You will see a gradual slowdown in their activity levels. They might experience health problems like vision impairment, joint pain, hearing loss, dryness, or itchiness. Monitor what your senior labrador eats since older dogs require fewer calories than younger ones. Switch from regular dog food to senior-specific kibble that accommodates aging needs. Can you provide enough space and financial resources for a Lab throughout its life stages? Daily Exercise : This dog breed requires at least an hour of daily exercise. Without sufficient exercise and mental stimulation, they can develop destructive behaviors. Feeding Time: Establish a feeding routine for your deep-chested dogs by setting aside specific meal times during the day. This helps with digestion and prevents overeating. Puppy Training: Puppies require patience and consistent training to learn good behavior. This takes time and effort on your part. Grooming them regularly helps. They need regular veterinary check-ups, vaccinations, and treatments for health problems. Emotional Support: As social creatures, this dog breed craves attention from their human family member. They can suffer from separation anxiety if left alone for too long regularly. Space And Costs Consider the space and costs associated with owning a Labrador retriever. Labs require ample space for exercise and play. This includes a yard or access to a dog park where they can run around freely. Ensure the living space is safe for your Labrador retriever. Remove sharp objects out of their reach. Each has its advantages and disadvantages. Time and Commitment: — Puppies require more time and attention than adult dogs. They mostly exhibit mature behavior. Space and Costs: — Puppies need space to run around and play, while adult dogs may be content with less exercise. Long-Term Relationship: — A puppy will grow into an adult dog, so consider the long-term commitment. Separation Anxiety: — Puppies can suffer from separation anxiety if not trained properly. Adults may already be accustomed to being alone for periods. This can cause bad behavior problems in a labrador retriever. Proper training is key to removing this excessive fear of being alone. Adoption Costs: — Puppies are usually more expensive to adopt than adults. But this can vary depending on the source. Training and Grooming Needs: — Most puppies require obedience lessons and socialization, whereas adults may already be trained. Other Pets in the Home: — Introducing a puppy to other pets requires careful supervision. An adult dog may adjust more easily. A puppy is spirited and has a winning personality. This dog breed is incredibly social and loves being around its family members. You should have enough time and energy to devote to their care. Take part in walks, runs, or even swimming to strengthen the bond. As they age, engaging in these activities prevents boredom or destructive behavior in many labs. If you cannot provide regular attention, it may be best not to adopt now. They form deep bonds with their family, and re-homing them is difficult. Separation Anxiety Separation anxiety is a common problem among Labradors. It can lead to certain behaviors which are unwarranted. Here are some signs indicating separation anxiety in Labs: Destructive behavior: Does your Lab start destroying things in your absence, like chewing up pillows or furniture? This is a behavior problem. Excessive barking: Labs with separation anxiety may bark excessively when left alone. This barking can be a sign of fear and distress in most labs. Trying to escape: A physically anxious dog may try to escape its crate or home when left alone. House training regression : Your Lab could suddenly have accidents when left alone. Depression: Separation anxiety can make your Labrador Retriever depressed. It leads to lethargy and a lack of energy. Gradually increase their duration. Create a relaxing environment by playing soft music or using an oil diffuser. Provide plenty of exercise and mental stimulation before leaving so they feel tired. Consider enrolling your dog in obedience classes. Seek professional help if their anxiety continues. This is just one of several expenses you will incur as a pet owner. Factor in costs such as vet exams, vaccinations, and spay or neuter surgery. Purchasing a Labrador Retriever puppy from a breeder will get you guarantees and a breed certificate. Get more information from the National Breed Club and the American kennel club. Early Socialization: Labrador Retrievers require early socialization due to their friendly nature. Obedience Training: Labradors are medium to large dog breeds. Obedience lessons teach them proper behavior and manners while on or off leash. They can even make good assistance dogs. Exercise and Mental Stimulation: Labradors have high energy levels. Long walks, quality playtime, and canine sports like agility or retrieving work keep them fit. Grooming: This dog breed has a double coat that requires regular brushing. They also shed heavily twice a year which needs extra care in grooming. Bathing is necessary for keeping their coat healthy and clean. Nail Trimming: Labradors stay busy all the time. Their nails can often naturally stay short by constant walking or playing on abrasive surfaces. Regular nail trimming is needed if you hear them clicking on the floor. Brushing their teeth several times per week prevents oral diseases. They were originally bred as water dogs by early fishermen. These hardworking dogs would swim into the icy waters to retrieve fish and other items from the nets. The dog breed was later introduced to Britain in the s. They quickly gained popularity as versatile hunting dogs. According to the American kennel club, they were the most popular dog breed till when they lost the title to the French Bulldog. Size and Temperament: Consider the size and temperament of your existing pet s compared to that of a Labrador retriever. These dogs have high energy and playful nature, which may not be suitable for all pets. If you have small animals like cats , you need to know how to introduce them Introduction: Proper introduction is key when bringing a new pet into a home with existing pets. Introduce them to neutral territory and under close supervision. Socialization: Early socialization is important for the Labrador retriever puppy and existing pets. It will prevent behavior problems and promote positive relationships. Separate Spaces: Provide separate spaces for each pet to eat, sleep, and play. It will avoid conflict and promote harmony. Many labs bond well with cats and other breeds. Training: Proper training will condition your lab and prevent any labrador retriever behavior that can threaten the lab or the pet. It includes excessive licking, nibbling on objects or people, lip licking, and barking. Licking Labradors have an affectionate nature, and licking is one of the ways they show it. However, there may be various behavioral reasons behind it: Seeking attention: If your Labrador retriever feels ignored or wants to play, it may start licking you. Excitement: Meeting new people or going to a new place can cause over-excitement, leading to excessive licking. Boredom: If left alone for extended periods without enough stimulation, Labradors can lick excessively. Grooming: Licking themselves or others is also a way for Labradors to clean themselves. Stress: Licking can sometimes be a coping mechanism for stress. When this dog plays, it loves to fake bite. It often leads to nibbling behavior. While this behavior is normal in puppies, train them to stop this habit as they mature. Adult Labradors may also nibble out of boredom, anxiety, or other reasons. Lip Licking Labradors may lick their lips. It can be a way to show affection or seek attention. Boredom, stress, excitement, grooming, or habit are other reasons. Lip licking can also indicate nausea, allergies, or dehydration in dogs. Some tips to address this behavior include: Providing enough brain training to condition them over other breeds Encouraging positive behaviors through training and rewards Identify potential sources of stress or anxiety and address them with professional help if needed Ensuring that your Labrador gets enough fluids daily to prevent dehydration Barking Labrador Retrievers are moderate barkers. They may bark to greet their owner, alert them of a potential threat, or communicate with other dogs. Address unwanted barking early on through positive reinforcement training. Provide enough physical activity and playtime. Certain breeds chase prey due to their hunting background. Pet owners must understand these dogs have a retrieving ancestry, and they love chasing Barking is normal behavior for dogs but if you see abnormal barking, you must take steps to understand what is going wrong and address it. Offer enough exercise and mental stimulation, and seek professional help if needed. Encourage Positive Behavior Encourage positive behavior in your Labrador Retriever by focusing on rewarding good actions. Avoid punishing bad ones. Positive reinforcement can lead to a happier and well-behaved dog. If your Lab sits when asked, reward them with treats or praise. Give them attention and affection if they chew on an appropriate toy instead of the furniture. Consistent Training Training is important to own a Labrador Retriever, and consistency is key to success. Establish clear expectations: Set clear boundaries and rules from the beginning of training sessions. Your dog will know what is expected of them. Schedule regular training sessions : Practice training consistently or every other day. Be patient: Training takes time and patience. Keep it fun: Incorporate play into training sessions and make them enjoyable. Make them understand how to react to loud noises and faint ones. Provide Enough Exercise And Stimulation Labrador retrievers are high-energy dogs that require ample exercise and stimulation. The amount of exercise varies by age. But all labs need daily walks, runs, or playtime outside. Younger labs may have more energy and require more exercise than older ones. As they age they get afflicted with hip dysplasia which is a common Labrador retriever illness Mental stimulation is equally important for Labrador retrievers. These smart dogs thrive on learning new things and solving puzzles. A veterinarian, a trainer, or a behaviorist can help. Some behaviors can signal underlying health issues that require medical attention. They include anxiety, aggression , or excessive barking. Some dogs may exhibit destructive behavior due to separation anxiety or pent-up energy. Training alone may not address these issues. Professional trainers or behaviorists can create a customized training program. If your dog exhibits aggressive behavior, seek professional help before the situation worsens. Labradors calm down between years old. Every dog is unique and may reach this stage at different times. How do you know if your Labrador is happy? A happy Labrador will display a wagging tail and relaxed body posture. They may also engage in playful behavior. They may also show affection towards their owner, such as cuddling or licking. What are the behavioral traits of a Labrador? Behavioral traits of Labradors include being friendly, loyal, and intelligent. They are also known for being good with children and other animals. They have a strong desire to please their owners. What is typical Lab puppy behavior? Typical Lab puppy behavior includes being playful, energetic, and curious. They may also chew on objects or have accidents while house training. Is a 2 year old Lab still a puppy? A 2-year-old Labrador may no longer be a puppy. But they are still young and may exhibit some puppy-like behavior. They may also have started to mature and exhibit more adult-like behavior. What are common behavior problems with Labradors? Common behavior problems with Labradors include excessive barking, digging, chewing, and jumping up on people. These can often be addressed with proper training and exercise. Labrador retrievers have a friendly, outgoing attitude and a strong desire to please their owners. They are also generally easy to train due to their intelligence. What is typical lab puppy behavior? Typical lab puppy behavior includes playfulness, high energy levels, and a love of exploring their environment. They may also chew on objects and require house training. What makes a Labrador happy? Labradors are happiest when they receive plenty of exercise, attention, and affection from their owners. They also enjoy having a job or task, such as retrieving or obedience training. Are lab puppies difficult? Lab puppies can be challenging due to their high energy levels. They need adequate attention and training. They can grow into well-behaved, loving dogs with proper care and training. Are lab puppies well-behaved? Lab puppies have the potential to be well-behaved with proper training and socialization. However, their high energy levels and curiosity require more attention and effort than other breeds. Adolescence 7 to 10 months is considered a challenging phase. However, there may be variations based on each dog. Most pet parents consider the period between 8 and 9 months peak. With extensive research and personal experiences, Aritra has become a Labrador expert, offering a rich resource on the breed. The site serves as a comprehensive resource, offering a wealth of up-to-date information for Labrador owners and enthusiasts alike. When learning how to decipher the different types of dog speak, you need to understand why your Labrador is barking so much. Labradors bark for many reasons, including alerting you of danger, such as a stranger. Here are some examples: A warning or alert bark will be quick and sharp and may become more intense. A Labrador demanding something such as food or attention will have a piercing and persistent bark directed at you. A bored dog will have a repetitive monotone bark. A Labrador suffering from distress such as separation anxiety, or panic, will have a high-pitched and highly repetitive bark. As the dog gets more stressed, the barking may become even higher pitched or howling. A fearful or suspicious bark will be fast and low. A playful bark will be high-pitched, more tonal, and modulated. Labradors are creatures of habit, thrive on routine, and are one smart cookie. So, if your Lab constantly barks at you, you may wonder why? Your Labrador will bark at you demand barking to communicate various things to you, especially when he wants to get your attention or get something specific from you, such as food, play, or to go outside. Dogs soon learn that they can get what they want, mainly if you usually give in. The secret is to try and understand why your dog is barking in the first place and prevent it from occurring, for example, by ensuring he is sufficiently exercised. When your Labrador barks at you, and notably, if he also stares at you — this is known as demand barking. He will eventually learn that when he is calm, he receives something positive. Is your dog keeping you awake at night? Other than occasionally needing a toilet break or if he is ill or in pain, if this has become a regular occurrence, you will want to put a stop to it — quickly! So, why does your Labrador bark overnight? Your Labrador might bark at night to alert you of a danger or if he is anxious, fearful, or purely wants attention. Here are some tips to prevent your Labrador from barking at night: Use a crate from the first night you bring your dog home. Choose something like the all-inclusive Midwest for Pets icrate from Amazon. It comes with everything you need, such as a divider and a removable wipe-clean tray. This one also gives you the option of a single or double door, which is handy. But should you let your Labrador Puppy sleep with you? You have to ignore him. It can be hard to do this on the first night you bring your new puppy home, but you will undoubtedly thank me for this advice! Ensure your dog is comfortable whether you leave him in a bed or crate. Have water and toys handy. Make sure your Labrador has been exercised enough throughout the day. Most well-exercised dogs are desperate to go to bed at night to enjoy a sound sleep! Why Do Labradors Howl? Most people will associate howling with the wolf-like Siberian Husky. But did you know your Labrador also manifests this wolf-ancestry behavior once in a while? Labradors howl for many reasons, such as to warn you about a danger they can sense or respond to another howling dog in the neighborhood. They may also howl when reacting to high-pitched sounds such as sirens or music, seeking attention, if in pain or distress, or if suffering from separation anxiety. Usually, howling is a form of communication that dogs use outside their usual barking, groaning, or whining. Unless it is incessant, you have a normal dog. If your Labrador is howling to get your attention, treat this behavior similarly to demand barking. You need to ignore him and teach him that howling at you will not work. When he goes quiet and stops howling for a few seconds, use positive reinforcement, such as treats, and toys, with lots of verbal praise. Why Do Labradors Whine? Have you ever taken your dog on a car trip and heard the most horrendous whining as you park up somewhere? You may wonder why your Labrador is whining. Consult your vet if stress and anxiety have become an issue for your dog, as anti-anxiety medication may help. Separation anxiety. Treatments include counterconditioning that focuses on developing an association between being alone and good things, like treats. Desensitizing techniques can also help, along with medication. Again, consult your vet or a professional animal behaviorist. Attention-seeking whining is similar to demand barking, as mentioned in the section above. You will need to teach your Labrador that remaining quiet will lead to a more positive outcome. Appeasement whining is normal canine behavior and occurs when your dog tries to appease people or other dogs when they perceive aggression or a threat. Never yell or physically punish your Lab, which only causes fear and resentment. Why Do Labradors Groan? My dog will often groan with pleasure after eating a meal and flopping down with a full belly! Sometimes, it can be really amusing. But why does your Labrador groan? Medical reasons can also be the cause, e. Behavioral groaning is of no concern and is normal canine behavior. However, consult your vet if you suspect your Lab is groaning due to a medical reason. Labrador Retriever behavior consisting of lying or sitting on your feet can be cute — but sometimes annoying! So what exactly does it mean? When your Labrador lays on your feet, it can mean a few things, such as seeking and offering protection, wanting attention, or initiating play. Other reasons are to seek or show affection, feel warm and cozy, or mark his territory by spreading his scent on you. Here are a few examples of why your Labrador may lay on your feet, sit on your feet, or even lay on you! Seek and offer protection. Your Labrador will lay at your feet to feel safe and offer you protection simultaneously. Among pack dogs, the alpha has a prominent position. So, laying at your feet shows that he recognizes you as the alpha. But he also feels safe and secure alongside you. To seek attention or initiate play. Seek and show affection. Your Labrador may lay on your feet or sit on you to seek affection or show you their devotion. Labs are very affectionate and friendly, have a warm temperament, and love to cuddle. For warmth. Have you ever wondered why pack dogs would lie close together, especially in cold weather? Most pack dogs would lie close to each other to keep warm. Territory marking. Your Labrador will communicate that he belongs to you by spreading his scent on you. So, laying or sitting on your feet, lap, or belly whenever you sit or lie down is his way of labeling you with his scent. A study of 32 dogs showed that dogs preferred to be closer to pleasant people. You may wonder why your Lab will circle his bed, an area of the carpet or rug before lying down. Dogs may also assess their laying spot for anything harmful, such as vermin, or could cause them injuries before making a comfy nest. Despite centuries of domestication, there is little scientific data to prove the above — except for the belief that dogs circle before lying down to make a comfy nest. This small study of 62 dogs suggested that dogs are more likely to circle before lying down when presented with a soft, uneven surface to make a temporary nest to sleep. OCD is a psychological condition that often has a genetic tendency. Stricken dogs will repeatedly perform normal canine behavior and often fail to respond to therapy. Dogs worried about predators and protected their bellies by sleeping on them in the wild. Sleeping belly-down also allowed them to get up quickly if needed. So why do Labradors sometimes sleep on their back? Labradors sleep on their back with their paws in the air to cool down or when they feel very relaxed with their environment and are at ease exposing their belly. This shift is the result of hundreds of years of dog domestication. One of the cutest sleeping positions of puppies is when they sleep upside down — they are just more comfortable sleeping on their backs! Adult Labradors that sleep on their back for a while are also adorable. They are trusting of you and will no doubt sleep anywhere. Labradors may roll on their back for many different reasons. This dog behavior might occur when your Lab is alone, playing with you, or when with other dogs. Labradors roll on their back when seeking attention from you, e. Or to groom or scratch themselves, mark territory, change their body smell getting rid of a shampoo aroma , show confidence or contentment, or regulate body temperature. A roll on the back is often interpreted as being submissive during dog play. However, research has shown that rolling on the back is a combat tactic, not an act of submission. Your Labrador may roll over when playing with other dogs for two key reasons: To avoid a bite on the side of the neck be defensive. To launch an attack be offensive. Labradors will often roll over to scratch their back — since they cannot reach it with their paws! This could be normal scratching, but it could also be due to a flea or tick infestation. How To Solve Scratching! Labs will roll on their back to get a rub or tickle on their tummy when playing. So, avoid it if you do not want him to always ask for it! Your dog may also roll on his back to cool down. Why Do Labradors Roll in Poop? This is one of the weird dog behaviors that we find a little difficult to understand — rolling in stinky things, such as fox and badger feces or bird droppings! Some dogs love to cover themselves in foul smells that leave you spluttering in disgust. So, why do Labradors roll in poop? Dogs like pungent scents, and they encourage rolling action. Wild dogs had to hunt to survive. Your Labrador is leaving his scent behind. Your dog might be trying to leave his scent, similar to marking or spraying behavior. Your dog is interacting with you, his pack! Other packmates would track the scent back in the wild, which helped with their hunting. So, now you know why your Labrador rolls in poop, how do you prevent him from returning with a foul, pungent stench? When out on a walk with your dog, stay alert and limit his poo-rolling activities. Learn to anticipate it right before it begins. If I notice my dog sniffing or tracking the ground with greater intensity, I know she can smell the strong scent of the fox. Excitement urination is mainly associated with puppies, and most dogs will grow out of this behavior. But why do Labs pee when excited? Labradors pee when excited due to becoming exceptionally excited during greetings and playtime. Other causes are incomplete housetraining, accidental reinforcement, genetic predisposition, or a medical condition such as urinary bladder dysfunction or incontinence in elderly dogs. I have a complete guide to potty training your Labrador if you need any help in that department. Once you have ruled out medical causes, there are some things you can do to prevent your Labrador from peeing when excited: Keep greetings low-key; stay calm and quiet. Greet your puppy outside when you return home. Take him outside to potty, and use positive reinforcement. Clean up the mess with an enzymatic cleaner. This is when dogs will pee to mark their territory. Do you find it funny when your Labrador chases his tail? Labrador Retrievers are high-energy dogs, and most behavioral issues stem from monotony and insufficient exercise. Healthy adult dogs need at least two hours of daily activity, consisting of various walking, off-leash running, fetch, frisbee, agility, or swimming — Labs love to swim! If you laugh every time your Labrador chases his tail, you inadvertently reinforce his attention-seeking behavior. Labs are eager to please you, and your encouragement acts as positive reinforcement. He will, therefore, keep doing it, especially if he needs you to notice him! Has your Labrador been keeping an eye on you? Do you sense him intently staring at you from the corner of the room? Some stares may be cute, others not so. Your Labrador stares at you to communicate with you. Examples are expressing love and devotion, seeking attention, or manipulating you to get what he wants, such as food or playtime. He may also stare at you to communicate displeasure, sense your mood, or when resource guarding. Here are some examples: Seek Attention. Labradors will stare at you to seek your attention. His stare serves to remind you that he needs his meal too! Manipulate you to get something. When your Lab stares at you with eyes of pity, he wants you to concede and let him have his way! My dog will sit in front of me every evening and intensely stare when she wants me to play. In the wolf world, staring is rude and threatening, and some dogs may retain that trait. So, if your dog stares at you intensely, without blinking, and has a stiff stance, he might be communicating some displeasure. And if the uninterrupted hard stare is directed towards a stranger, they should back away and not stare back! Resource guarding. This is often combined with a hard, aggressive stare where your Lab will guard his food or toys. Resource guarding is a behavior problem, and you may need to consult a professional dog behaviorist. Check out this article for greater insight into this topic, Resource Guarding in Labradors. Final Thoughts As you have now learned, there are many Labrador behaviors. Most are entirely natural and designed to seek attention, protect, show dominance or defensiveness, express feelings, show affection, or mark territory. However, some dog behaviors may be a sign of an underlying medical issue. But you should now be able to identify those concerning ones where you should visit your vet. Related Posts You May Like:. Let's Wrap This Up! Labradors mouth due to their ancestry and genetics. Having been bred to retrieve game for hunters, they naturally enjoy having things in their mouths. Dogs also mouth during instinctive play, when exploring, or relieve teething discomfort. Mouthing and play biting are not aggressive — and there is a significant difference between typical play biting and aggressive behavior. Adopt an immediate preventive training approach to prevent innate mouthing and play biting from becoming an aggression problem. But how? To stop a Labrador from mouthing, teach him his bite inhibition. This is where he learns to control the force of his mouthing. You should initiate bite inhibition when bringing your puppy home, typically around 8 weeks old. They soon realize if they bite their littermates too hard, the fun and play stop! The dam teaches good canine manners and disciplines her puppies when they bite too hard or misbehave. So how exactly do you do this? When teaching your Labrador puppy bite inhibition, make a sharp cry when he mouths or bites you and continue until he lets go. Quickly redirect the behavior using a chew toy, and reward him with a treat and lots of verbal praise. Continue to do this until your pup stops biting or learns to bite without hurting. You are undoubtedly on the right path when you first notice your Lab licking your hand instead of biting. Puppies chew to explore their new environment using their mouths, even before using their visual, auditory, and olfactory senses. They also chew to relieve pain and discomfort when teething, clean teeth, and strengthen jaws. But sometimes, chewing becomes abnormal or destructive, resulting in your Labrador destroying your couch, cushions, furniture, possessions, clothing, and shoes. Labradors engage in destructive chewing due to inadequate obedience training as a puppy, seeking attention, habit, easing hunger, boredom, lack of exercise, and insufficient mental stimulation. They also chew due to loneliness, fear, separation anxiety, malnutrition, or OCD. You will only cause your Lab to fear and resent you and cause confusion and aggression. As with the causes, the solutions for excessive-destructive chewing in your Labrador can be varied. To stop a Labrador from chewing everything, train him from an early age by redirecting his chewing to alternatives such as chew toys, treats, or bones. Fix incomplete training, or seek the help of a professional trainer. Essentially, you need to provide your Labrador with alternative chew toys that can also serve as bites. Consider these two from Amazon: KONG Puppy Toy is made from soft rubber designed for growing teeth and gums but durable enough to withstand the natural desire to chew. This multi-functional toy can be used as a fetch toy or treat-dispensing toy to stuff with delicious treats or peanut butter. It allows a good grip from the wishbone shape and lasts for weeks. You also have various sizes to choose from as your puppy grows. Here are some other helpful suggestions to stop your Labrador from chewing: Puppy-proof your home. You can use a playpen or baby gates to section off part of the house or use a long leash and keep him tied to your waist. Retrain your dog. If you think basic training was poorly done or incomplete during puppyhood, you may need to retrain your Labrador. Consider the help of a professional trainer. Give your Lab a bone to chew. Always supervise your dog when giving a bone. Feed frozen treats or ice cubes. These help your dog to find some relief from sore and painful gums. Try frozen strawberries or raspberries as an alternative healthy treat. Lots of daily exercise. Ensure your Lab has the recommended 2-hour exercise daily for an adult, which could consist of morning and evening walks or runs, and play and fun games at other times. Puppies should receive 5 minutes of exercise per month of age, twice a day. Consider health issues. Labrador puppies will generally stop chewing, due to teething, around six months of age once the discomfort has gone. Older puppies may also go through a chewing stage up to 12 months old. As long as you keep normal chewing behavior from becoming destructive, your puppy should outgrow this chewing. They are easy to train due to their intelligence, but also their desire for food or treats during training sessions makes training easy. Many owners find it tricky to keep their Lab at a healthy weight. Labradors eat so much and are highly motivated by food due to genetics, illness, lack of nutrients, boredom, or anxiety. Many are obsessed with food due to a specific mutated gene, the POMC. This gene, responsible for appetite, body fat, and weight, is commonplace in the obesity-prone Labrador. The only other breed to have this mutation is the Flat-Coated Retriever. Your Lab may also be eating so much food to relieve boredom, stress, anxiety, or due to a diet deficient in nutrients. You can learn more about separation anxiety in the next section. Furthermore, specific health issues can cause increased appetite and cause your dog to gain weight. Labradors are prone to hypothyroidism and may become obese despite normal or increased hunger. Pica is a disorder where dogs eat inedible objects such as rocks, dirt, wood, socks, toys, or even poop! It can is caused by nutritional shortcomings, starvation, or psychological issues such as anxiety, stress, attention-seeking, or OCD. If your Labrador is snacking on rocks and dirt, he may be suffering from pica. There are many ways to stop your Labrador from overeating. However, your priority is to find out why he is overeating or munching everything in sight, maybe with the help of your vet. You can then formulate a plan together. Here are some suggestions. To stop a Labrador from eating so much, feed a highly nutritious and balanced diet, keep a feeding schedule, monitor portions and weight, and feed alternative healthy treats. Dogs are creatures of habit and love routine. Stick to daily feeding times and monitor portion sizes and calories. Do not allow free feeding, and have your Lab regularly weighed. Ensure your dog is eating highly nutritious food. Ensure your dog has a good-quality nutritious diet. Check out my article on the best diet for Labradors for a ton of nutrition information, type of diet, and more. Alleviate boredom. Not only does he need lots of physical exercise, but lots of cognitive stimulation too. Lots of chew toys and interactive toys will keep your dog entertained. Feed alternative healthy treats. Many store-bought dog treats are full of calories and additives and offer little nutritional value. You can choose some good healthy treats, but fruits and vegetables are better options. Dog-proof your home. Muzzle your dog. If your Labrador tends to eat anything he finds while out on a walk, consider using a muzzle. Separation Anxiety Canine separation anxiety purely means the dog cannot cope with being apart from his owner or family. But are Labradors prone to separation anxiety? Labradors are prone to separation anxiety due to their temperament. They are social, affectionate, friendly, good-natured, and high-energy, and soon get bored. They love to be around their pack, which means you! If they are left alone for too long, they will suffer from separation anxiety. Dogs with separation anxiety will find something to relieve their fear, worry, and stress, so they often resort to destructive behavior. General symptoms are destructive chewing, house soiling, digging, escaping, destroying furniture, barking, and howling. Repetitive behavior, pacing, and self-harm may also occur. Keep departures and arrivals low-key to stop separation anxiety in your Labrador. Leave your dog in a relaxing and comfortable spot with his favorite interactive toys and chew toys. Train him using behavior modification methods such as desensitization and counter-conditioning. You should never leave your Labrador alone for longer than four hours, even less for young puppies. Consider alternatives to prevent or treat separation anxiety. Reduce the time that your Lab spends at home alone by hiring a dog sitter, walker, or professional trainer. Have friends and family call around, use local doggie-day care, and work from home if possible. This toy will keep your dog entertained and is great fun, especially when he finds the treats! Stay connected with your Lab. How cool is that? Use behavior modification techniques. Counter-condition your Lab by training him not to associate departure cues, such as the sound of your keys jingling. The aim is to teach him not to worry about your exit by associating the sound of your keys with getting a treat. Hold back on the doggie kisses and leave! Use desensitization techniques. Gradually teach your dog to cope with being alone by carefully exposing him to being alone in small steps. For example, start by making progressive departures of minutes when you leave your Labrador and progressively increase. Train your dog to be alone from an early age. I would leave my girl in her crate for a few minutes at a time at eight weeks old and gradually increase. Treat with medication. Both anti-anxiety medicine and natural supplements can help treat separation anxiety in dogs. Your vet can advise you of the best treatment plan for your dog. Labrador Urine Marking Behavior Does your Labrador stop on every street corner to pee a small amount? Spraying is instinctive dog behavior, but why do Labradors mark their territory? Dogs will leave their scent on new smells or near where other dogs have urinated. Urine communicates the reproductive status and status rank of the dog. So, why do Labradors mark their territory inside? Labradors mark their territory inside when sexually active, especially in unneutered dogs, or claim ownership of you, e. To stop your Labrador from urine marking inside, neuter while young, keep new and unfamiliar items out of reach, supervise your dog or use a crate. Increase bonding with new pets or family, eliminate anxiety, rule out other medical reasons, fully clean up the mess, and consult a canine behaviorist if needed. Thoroughly clean the areas your dog has marked using an enzymatic cleaner to eliminate the smell and prevent further scenting. Myths vs. Barking at Other Dogs Barking is a typical communication behavior in dogs, and Labradors are known to be naturally vocal. Nonetheless, when your Lab has developed an unfortunate habit of barking at other dogs, this may cause you to wonder why? Labradors bark at other dogs due to a lack of socialization and becoming fearful or anxious. Other reasons are insufficient or incomplete training, being protective or territorial of you, or generally being social or excited and wanting to greet or play, especially if under-exercised or stimulated. How to Stop Barking. Work on obedience training and positive reinforcement, allowing time, patience, and consistency. If your Labrador also lunges when barking at other dogs, use a comfortable front clip harness. It is reasonably priced, easy to fit, and comes in different colors and options. Avoid gimmicks such as bark collars and sprays designed to teach your Labrador not to bark, as these only tackle the symptom and not the cause of the problem. Rolling in Fox Poo Bathing your dog can be a challenging task. Their ancestors would disguise their scent to confuse their prey. Dogs also mark their territory by leaving their scent behind and communicating their rank or dominance to other dogs. They also enjoy leaving their smell around. Sometimes, prevention can be your best tactic! To stop a Labrador rolling in fox poo, try to prevent it by keeping him away from known areas frequented by foxes. If your dog suddenly puts his nose to the ground, anticipate he may have picked up on the strong scent of fox poo and quickly distract him away. Resource Guarding Resource guarding is when your Lab displays certain behaviors such as snarling, growling, biting, and lunging over food, favorite toys, or space, e. It is also known as c a n i n e possessive aggression , and your dog might growl at you if you go near their treasured possessions or run away with the item. Although resource guarding is natural canine behavior, it is not desirable. Some owners prefer to try and change the behavior in addition to the usual precautions of keeping people safe, especially children. Early and frequent training can help prevent resource guarding before it becomes a significant problem. Nonetheless, here are some steps to stop your Labrador from resource guarding: Consult a certified trainer or dog behaviorist. Use desensitization and counter-conditioning techniques. Instead, we try to redirect the behavior. Like all other breeds, Labradors have innate behavioral tendencies that are unique. Think of their overwhelming friendliness and easy-going nature. They are a good first dog but make a hopeless guard dog! Your Labrador will develop into the dog that you train him to be. So when socialization and training are not done correctly, behavior problems will inevitably occur. And as you saw in the video, the first one is a lack of structured exercise! Insufficient Exercise and Stimulation The Labrador Retriever is a high-energy dog requiring at least two hours of daily exercise. Leash walking alone will be insufficient. Incorporate a combination of swimming, agility, frisbee, hiking, fetch, and off-leash running in a safe area. Your dog will also need lots of cognitive stimulation and interactive play. Research has confirmed that less active dogs will demonstrate behavior problems than well-exercised canines. Genetic Disposition to Certain Behaviors It has been scientifically proven that dog behavior has both genetic and environmental key factors. This is documented in a study on the genetic examination of behavior traits in dogs whereby the German Shepherd breed was utilized. The research confirmed the theory that dog behaviors are complex traits influenced by multiple genetic and non-genetic factors. In simple terms, your dog may inherit genes that urge him to retrieve. Your Lab may inherit genes urging him to find and recover, just like his ancestors, who retrieved ducks from the hunt. He has a natural desire to bring you back things. Unfortunately, this can sometimes include dead birds or squirrels! However, this does not mean that you cannot subdue the behavior through training. Field-bred Labradors are typically higher energy and more boisterous. Another inherited attribute of the Labrador is their strong pack drive. Extremely social dogs with high pack drives tend to follow their owners everywhere, even to the bathroom! One drawback to this trait is that they may find it difficult when left in kennels for vacations. Poor Puppy Socialization Poorly socialized puppies grow into badly behaved Labradors. This is when the puppy acquires nearly all of his adult sensory, motor, and learning abilities. If a puppy is not socialized well, he will become a problematic and untrainable adult. This makes him more confident and calm than anxious and aggressive in unsocialized and poorly trained dogs. Incomplete Obedience Training Obedience training is crucial in helping your Labrador understand what you expect of him. Then, he can progress to more advanced training, such as sit-stay, wait, speak, roll-over, and other tricks. Many new dog owners believe a week or two of training after bringing their puppy home is enough. Not so! Consistency also means using the exact words to command specific behavior from your Labrador. Aversive Training Methods Punishing your Labrador to make him learn good behavior will only result in the opposite. Your best friend will be so confused and only grow to resent and fear you. They can also cause aggression and escaping behavior. Positive reinforcement, also known as reward-based training, creates the best behavior in dogs because you encourage your pet to repeat good conduct by consistently rewarding him. It simply means giving a reward to increase the frequency of response. Hormonal Effects and Neutering Testosterone is often associated with aggression in male dogs, but studies have proved mainly inconclusive. Neutering is the surgical removal of the male testes or female ovaries. Research results from a large sample of over 13, dogs show that neutering does not necessarily reduce aggression. This interesting study showed no significant increase in aggression in sterilized dogs , except for those between 7 and 12 months of age. Scientists can still not explain this. Additionally, this study discovered that other hormones cause aggression in dogs. Oxytocin a hormone associated with social bonding and sexual reproduction and Vasopressin which maintains the concentration of salts and glucose in the blood plasma and the volume of water in the fluid surrounding cells can negatively impact dog behavior. Letting Your Labrador Run The Show What if you heard a Labrador owner say his dog never badly behaves, only to discover that the owner allows the dog to have the upper hand? Would you call that a well-behaved dog? Failing to set boundaries can be another reason your Labrador has behavioral issues. Dominance aggression is when the dog will try to be the alpha or single out one particular member to dominate. I can certainly relate to this, as my dog tried for months to boss me. Although I was as firm as the male family members, she never wanted to dominate them! Spoiling your dog is one of the major factors leading to dominance aggression in dogs. Medical Conditions or Malnutrition Your Labrador may show behavior problems due to medical issues, either physical, psychological, or both. For example, dogs with obsessive-compulsive disorder OCD may show tail chasing, circling behavior, vocalization, pica, self-directed aggression, and self-mutilation through biting. In this study , the most common clinical features of OCD in dogs were self-mutilation or grooming. Other medical conditions include injury and post-operative pain, which can trigger aggressive behavior. A hungry or malnourished Labrador can also cause behavior problems such as destructive chewing. Sometimes a history of starvation experienced by rescue dogs may leave them with an eating disorder in which they seek nourishment from non-food items known as pica. Owning a Labrador Retriever is exciting and rewarding for most owners. However, behavior problems associated with the breed can sometimes make it a challenge. What is most encouraging is knowing that you can manage these behavior problems. Exercise, training, eliminating triggers, and seeking a canine behaviorist are helpful and constructive ways to help your Labrador overcome his behavior shortcomings. You must practice patience and consistency every day and work at it. Good luck! Behavior Article Links Some of these problems might seem trivial to others. But when it is you that is losing sleep, dealing with complaints from neighbours or repairing destroyed furniture, it is not trivial at all. In this section we take a look at common Labrador behavior problems. We will begin by giving you some general behavioural information and taking you through an FAQ of common Labrador behaviour problems and their solutions. We will then give you links to our most popular Labrador Behaviour articles where you will find detailed answers to your behavior questions. Bad Behaviour or Bad Training? Others are more complex and require deeper investigation. Knowing why a dog behaves as it does, and what caused the problem in the first place is not always helpful. Sometimes it is simpler to just treat the symptoms in front of you. For example, some labrador puppies will become quite aggressive around food at an early age. Others will let anyone take their dinner. At other times, a good understanding of what causes a behavioural problem, and steps may need to be taken to manage the dog, perhaps avoiding the fear trigger. Resolving behavioral problems Treating Labrador behavior issues is normally tackled in one of two ways Training Management Problems such as jumping up, running away, night-waking, dragging you along on the lead, and food guarding, are all best resolved by training. At other times a management approach may be more appropriate. For example, a rescue dog that has developed a deep seated fear of children may simply need to be kept away from kids. The trauma to the dog of trying to desensitise it, and the time factor required to do so may be too great. It may be simpler to keep the dog muzzled in public and rehomed away from small children. Analysing Labrador behavior Our understanding of dog psychology has improved greatly in recent years, but perhaps there is sometimes a tendency to take an analysis of individual dog behaviour too far. If a problem with Labrador behaviour is disrupting your family life, it needs fixing, no matter what the root cause. Not only for the benefit of the dog, but also, in order that peace and harmony can be restored. Dogs do not fare well in households where everyone is stressed and upset. Not a problem dog? Whilst we cannot help loving our dogs, if we can avoid labelling them as having this problem or that problem, and just deal with any behavior that arises in a practical and appropriate way, I suspect their lives might be easier. Behavioral problems in Labradors can normally be successfully resolved. How do I stop my dog jumping up? Jumping up is quite cute in puppies, and of course many of us allow them to do this until they start knocking people over. Curing jumping up is not too difficult, but it requires patience and persistence. My dog is nipping my arms and it hurts! There is a lot of information on biting in small puppies on this website. But it can be very worrying when this behaviour persists, or reappears in an older dog. This is a common problem in families with a young dog aged between 6 and 18 months. At this age, your dog is still mentally a puppy, but he is now a very big puppy, and the biting really hurts. Most biting in older puppies is associated with over-excitement and inappropriate play rough housing with the dog. Check out these two articles for further information as well as the biting information link above. How to play safely with a Labrador How can I stop my dog whining? Dogs often learn to whine when they are crated or left. Happily, there is quite a straightforward training programme to teach your dog to be quiet in his crate. You can find the instructions here: click for quiet. Labradors love to carry things around in their mouths. This is partly because they are natural retrievers, but also partly because they soon learn that picking up your stuff gets them a whole load of attention! Avoid chasing your dog whilst he is carrying something as dogs love being chased, and this will only encourage him to run faster. So keep a little pot of yummy left overs in the fridge for this purpose. You may find your dog is less inclined to pick up your cushions etc, if you give him some soft cuddly toys of his own. Or you may need to pop a baby gate across the sitting room, to keep him away from the sofa and chairs until you are there to supervise. Help us stop our Labrador raiding the trash can! Some behaviours are so common as to be normal, and bin raiding is a universal problem for Labrador owners. And of course, he has all day to figure out how to get in there, whilst you do not have all day to figure out how to stop him. And punishing the dog when you return home and find the contents strewn across the kitchen floor, will only serve to make the dog fearful of you on your return. The best solution for bin raiding is therefore to place the can where the dog cannot get at it, or purchase a Labrador proof bin. How can I stop my Labrador running after other dogs? Most Labradors are very friendly indeed. And one of the biggest problems for many young Labrador owners, is getting them to come back when there are other people around, or other dogs to be played with. Teaching a dog to recall in the real world, where there are lots of temptations, is a skill. And it is one that you can teach to any dog provided you do so in a structured way. Check out our recall training centre for lots more information on recall in general, and this article: Proofing your recall which will help you teach your labrador to recall away from other people and other dogs. You might also find it helpful to read: Why has my recall broken down? My Labrador wakes up too early Early morning waking, or night waking is another annoying problem behaviour that may start in spring or summer as the lighter mornings set in. Sometimes there is a clear trigger for night waking to begin, but the waking carries on after the trigger is removed. In other cases, the early waking puppy just carries on early waking, with the addition of some increasingly demanding barking to hurry you downstairs. We look at night waking in some detail in this article. Night waking — how to restore the peace How can I stop my dog eating poo? This horrible habit is surprisingly common. We have devoted an entire article to what you can do to prevent or cure it. You can check it out here: Why dogs eat poop and what you can do about it. Eating poo is not the only horrible habit that Labradors may indulge in. Take a look at this article: Why do Labradors eat rubbish for more information and help. My dog is over a year old and still chewing up our home! We all know that puppies chew stuff. Especially when they are teething. But many people do not realise that Labradors can be particularly destructive towards the end of their first year, long after they are firmly in possession of a full set of adult teeth. This article: How to stop your Labrador chewing things takes a close look at chewing and other destructive behaviours, and what you can do to resolve them. My dog is so naughty… We all like a well-behaved dog. The answer to that is with a structured training programme. Behind every well behaved Labrador, lie many hours of training. Getting your dog trained may seem like an effort at times, but training brings huge rewards. A trained dog responds to your commands or signals without hesitation, not just at home, but when you are out and about, or visiting friends too. Getting to this point takes time, information and some effort. Check out How to cope with a naughty Labrador before you start. Then skip over to our training section. Once you make a plan and get going, training is actually a lot of fun. For you and for your dog. Getting started with Labrador training The pleasure of a well-trained and obedient dog are immeasurable. So do join the forum where you can chat with other labrador owners all at different stages of the training process. It is great to start training whilst your dog is young, but remember that a dog of any age can be trained. It is never too late to begin. There are many hundreds of articles on this site about Labrador behavior, why not check out the comprehensive list below for further help:. The Labrador Retriever is, first and foremost, a working dog. Some breeders breed dogs not for looks but for work, and the Lab is one of those dogs. You need to give your Lab the opportunity to use his considerable intelligence for good, or he will instead use it for mischief. For instance, a bored Lab will dig, bark and pull the wash off the line — all of those boredom-related behaviors we dislike so much. This type of dog temperament is ideally suited for dog obedience and agility training. Your Lab will not only enjoy the sport, but he will also enjoy working with you as part of your team. A Lab needs a competent trainer who is a firm, consistent leader. I prefer to see them in a home with someone who has owned dogs before. You may be able to find some retrieving trials near where you live. This is ideal for your dog because it gives him the opportunity to do what he does best. As with other working dog temperaments, the Labrador can be extremely focused on whatever catches his attention. He will follow a scent until he finds its source, which can encourage him to escape from his yard to continue the hunt. Today, Labs still enjoy using their mouths to carry things around or to chew. You may find that your Lab also likes to chew lightly on your hands. The best way to manage this behavior is to give your dog plenty of chew toys to gnaw on. Some examples are stuffed Kongs or nylon Denta-bones. If he starts to mouth your hand, turn his attention to something he will like better, like the Denta-bone. You can also take him for a run every day to keep his energy levels under control. A dog after my own heart! Labradors will eat just about anything, and plenty of it. This means that they are likely to gain excess weight. Ultimately, you're the one who controls how much your dog eats. Not only that but if you avoid excess weight gain, your Lab can live up to two years longer than if he was overweight. It isn't always easy to identify the right dog temperaments for your lifestyle, but it's easy to see the type of home that best suits this breed. The happy and outgoing Labrador Retriever temperament is the ideal canine companion if you are an active person or family, and he will love to share all your outdoor adventures. Training The Lab is a strong dog, and he also has a high energy level, so early socialization and obedience training is a must. Not only do obedience classes mold him into the dog he should grow up to be, but it also gives him the chance to socialize with other dogs, so, two birds with one stone! His online resource contains Hundreds of Excellent Dog Training Videos that will take you step-by-step through the process of developing a healthy, happy well-behaved dog. Grooming The Lab has a thick double coat which is also water-resistant. Brush him weekly to keep him looking his best. They come in yellow, chocolate, or black. Exercise Because the agile Labrador Retriever temperament comes with a bundle of energy, you need to give him daily exercise. In fact, Labs thrive on the kind of hard work that pulls the marrow from your bones. Two of the things a Lab loves most are retrieving hence the name and swimming. If you can combine some kind of water activity with his daily exercise, you will have one happy Lab on your hands. He also enjoys participating in hunting or canine sports. Here are some of the more popular mixed breeds:. All in all What causes common Labrador behavior problems? The causes of Labrador behavior problems often depend on what kind of behavior problems your Lab displays, their personality, genetics, as well as experiences in life. This is especially true when you consider that there may be differing Labrador behavior by age. However, there are a handful of common causes of behavioral issues in Labradors. Boredom, for example, is a very common cause. Labradors have lots of energy and are very smart. If they feel like they have nothing to do, they may start chewing up pillows, being where they should not be, or digging holes in your backyard, among other things. These instances may be so problematic for you that you may end up wondering how to discipline your Lab puppy. Another huge reason why your Labrador is acting differently may also be because of a lack of exercise. Labradors are big, energetic dogs that need to burn their energy. Otherwise, you may find yourself asking at what age do Labradors calm down. When your Lab does not get enough exercise, they will be more likely to break things or disobey you. It may also result in a Labrador biting problem. Stress can also make your Labrador have a sudden change of behavior. They may start to look scared, shake, hide, or display other Labrador behavior problems that they normally do not show. Another reason behind your Labrador Common Behavior Problems May also be a traumatic or scary experience that your Labrador Retriever has had. This experience may have led to them having depression , post-traumatic stress disorder, separation anxiety, and the like. For instance, your Lab may have been involved in an accident that would cause them to be scared of and react violently to loud, sudden, or high-pitched noises. These may include sudden dietary changes that they may not be comfortable with, lack of sleep, feeling pain, or an underlying illness. Additionally, one other possible reason for your Labrador behavior problems may be that your you have too high expectations for your dog. It may only be that their general sense of fun gets them into trouble that they may mean common Labrador behavior problems for you. What type of Labrador common behavior problems may your dog develop? Scavenging It would not be unusual if your dog sniffs the kitchen floor to look for fallen pieces of food while you cook. However, it can be a problem if your Lab starts to dig through the trash and make a mess to look for food. However, you can curb this habit and decrease it. First, you have to make sure that you never let your dog eat off of the floor. Whenever you feed them, make sure their food is in their bowl. When you hand them food like treats, do not drop it onto the floor. Instead, hand it directly to their mouths. Additionally, you will want to try preparing some preventative measures. For example, if your Labrador always goes through the trash, you can get a trash can that has a cover that you can clip shut. You can also hide your trash can in a cupboard so they cannot reach it. Aggression While Labs normally have sweet personalities, it is possible for them to show symptoms of aggressive behavior. Common symptoms of aggression include growling , barking , biting, and showing their teeth. Typically, it comes from abuse , trauma, and past experiences. How you deal with it will normally depend on the severity of their symptoms and what caused it. Positive reinforcement and establishing dominance is an excellent way to help treat mild symptoms. However, you may need to see a specialist if your Lab shows severely aggressive behavior. Chewing Chewing will be a very common Labrador behavior for nearly all dogs, especially when they are puppies. Sometimes, it may only be that they are teething , as they often stop this habit when they have their adult teeth or when you train them. However, uncontrollable chewing that wrecks your furniture and other belongings is going to be a common Labrador behavior problem that you will have to learn how to deal with. You can control their chewing by showing them what are the acceptable things they can chew, such as their toys. Whenever they chew the right things like toys, you can give them treats to reward them. You can also make sure they get enough exercise. If your dog has too much extra energy, they will find other ways to release it, like chewing your stuff. Getting them enough exercise every day can help get rid of the temptation to chew. Excessive barking Dogs bark to communicate. However, excessive barking can be an issue for you, your family, your neighbors, and more. Your Lab may bark whenever they want your attention. Therefore, they might bark excessively if they lack attention. A simple way to help them feel more loved is by keeping them inside more often. Dogs that are outside the house and alone often feel lonely and will bark to grab your attention. You can also close your curtains if your dog barks at people walking down the street. Begging Labradors are hungry dogs that love food. However, that makes them more likely to beg for food every time you try to eat, which can be bothersome. To stop them, you should never give them food that you are eating. If you give them bites to eat while you are at the table, they will always come back for more. You should also redirect them when they beg to sit near you or lay down next to your feet. Digging Remember how Labs are smart? Well, they get bored quickly and will find a way to keep themselves entertained. Luckily, keeping them indoors with lots of toys can easily stop them from wanting to dig in your yard. Jumping up You may have found it extremely cute before when your Lab puppy would jump on your legs to get your attention and bite or nip your hand. However, it may be a lot more painful and bothersome now that they are fully grown adults. First, you should make sure to stay calm and not get mad at your Lab when you tell them to stop. Otherwise, they may think that you do not appreciate their greetings. What you can do instead is to redirect their behavior. This method is especially good to start teaching them when they are young. When they see you enter a room, tell them to sit and stay until you let them get up. Once they get up, you can pet them and hug them. If they try to do this to other people, tell the person to turn away and to discourage their behavior. It will help your Lab learn that they do not need to jump on people to say hello. Your Lab may just be acting the way they do because they do not know what is right or wrong until you teach them. For instance, scavenging and digging are natural instincts for dogs. So, if they start to do that, you have to teach them that it is wrong. Otherwise, they will not realize that they should not do it. More importantly, it is your job to teach them what they can and cannot do. Labrador Retrievers are generally very easy to train, so you can easily rectify any common Labrador behavior problem. All you need is a little patience. We have suggested some tips above that you can take note of to know how to stop common Labrador behavior problems when they arise. If you need these behavior problems in your Lab changed, you have to make sure that you train them out of it. Post navigation.
One look and an instant calm will probably wash over you. Stress simply melts away. Because Golden Retrievers are notoriously loyal and obedient. They can look silly with their big goofy grins. Or they can look stoic and wise beyond their years with their striking, deep brown eyes. CutenessOverload Everything they do is adorable Just watching your pup go from an adorable average of 10 pounds right when you get them at 8 weeks old to a sizable 70 pounds at the year mark is cuter than anything you can imagine. Or falling asleep in your lap. Or busting your pup discreetly chewing on your brand new pair of sneakers in their new closet lair is the cutest. There are too many cute things! Everything will be adorable and glee-inducing if done by a Golden Retriever pup — even the behaviors that, by all logic, should annoy you to no end. This is a good thing because a puppy this adorable is definitely going to be a popular one. Golden Retriever puppies make friends with kids , adults, and other animals while keeping their trademark smiles on their faces. They are so friendly, in fact, that they may not be the best bet when looking for guard dogs. A Golden will usually greet any stranger, including during a break-in, with a welcoming smile on their face. But they will love you best Again, the loyalty of a Golden Retriever pup cannot be stressed enough; it is strong. At the end of the day, your athletic, big-pawed, adventurous, silly, and loving Golden pup will only have eyes for you. Remember, you can find just about any breed of dog you are looking for at a shelter or rescue. Christina Donnelly is a small animal expert focusing on dogs and writer with over 12 years of experience in animal welfare. In fact, golden retrievers have snagged the third spot for most popular dogs in the United States for the last several years! These pooches are on the larger side females range between 55 and 70 pounds, while males weigh in between 65 and 75 pounds and require lots of exercise, which may make some families shy away. But don't let their size—or high energy—deter you. Golden retrievers are highly intelligent, easy to train compared to other breeds of dogs , and incredibly friendly. Whether you're already a golden puppy parent or considering adding one to the family, read on to learn some fun facts and see some seriously cute photos! One even surmises that goldens are descendants of Russian circus dogs! These alternate theories were debunked, however, when the personal records of Lord Tweedmouth of Inverness, Scotland were made public. Lord Tweedmouth was an avid waterfowl hunter who wanted to breed a dog with some serious bird retrieving skills. So, in , he bred a yellow retriever named Nous with a liver-colored Tweed Water Spaniel named Belle. The result? A pack of puppies with the exact hunting skills he was looking for, which he dubbed golden retrievers. Golden retrievers were later brought to North America—sometime during the s—where they became hugely popular for their beautiful looks and sweet personalities. Then, in , they were officially recognized as a breed by the American Kennel Club. Continue to 2 of 9 below. They can range from a very light, snowy white, to a yellow-gold, to a dark, coppery red. No matter the color of their coat, however, it's important to never cut your golden retriever's hair—doing so can put her at risk of skin cancer, among other health issues. Their coats are made up of two layers—the long, silky, waterproof outercoat and soft, warming undercoat—and act as insulators against all types of weather. So, if you think to trim your golden's coat in the summer to keep it cool, think again! It'll be much cooler and its skin will be protected from the sun with its coat intact. Continue to 3 of 9 below. Bred to fetch waterfowl, golden retrievers love a good swim session but would be just as happy with long walks, games of fetch, or even agility games. Aim for about one hour of exercise each day, but keep your dog's age and activity levels in mind—you may have to adjust accordingly. Continue to 4 of 9 below. If taken to a rescue site, for example, they can quickly learn how to perform search and rescues to help those in need. In addition to their smarts, golden retrievers' downright sweet demeanors make them the perfect pick for therapy dogs. They can bring a lot of comforts—and joy—to people who have experienced traumatic events, are living in hospitals, or are stressed out during college exams. Continue to 5 of 9 below. Their love of food can cause health problems like obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease , so it's important to feed your golden the right amount of food for her weight, age, and activity level. Not sure how much is right for your dog? Talk to your vet about a healthy diet. And take it easy on the treats! It's true that goldens love to eat, but they like to carry non-food items in their mouths, too. Their mouthy nature makes everyday stuff such as sticks, shoes, or even the remote control a highly prized possession. Because golden retrievers have very gentle mouths, challenges such as the golden retriever egg challenge—in which a golden is tasked with holding an uncooked egg in its mouth without breaking it—have popped up all over the web. Continue to 6 of 9 below. Tons of major movies, such as the "Air Bud" series, "Homeward Bound," "A Dog's Purpose," and even thrillers such as "Poltergeist" and "Friday the 13th" have goldens in the credit roll. What's more? There are a few golden retrievers in presidential history, too. Presidents Ronald Reagan and Gerald Ford had goldens during their presidencies. Golden retrievers are often considered the all-American dogs, so it makes sense, right? Continue to 7 of 9 below. Todd, the sweet golden pictured here, is one of those puppy heroes. During their hike, Paula nearly stepped on a rattlesnake—and when the snake lunged at her, Todd jumped in front of her to protect her. Although Todd was bitten on the nose and had severe swelling in his face, he's expected to make a full recovery. Because of his heroic deed, the internet has hailed Todd as a very, very good boy. And believe it or not, Todd has found a way to be an even better boy: He has a GoFundMe page to help other heroic doggies who have suffered from the same injuries. Continue to 8 of 9 below. Even in their senior years, it's not uncommon for older goldens to keep up with their puppy counterparts. Continue to 9 of 9 below. And for good reason! Not only are they adorable, but they prove goldens are some of the sweetest puppers around, too. They're one of the most popular dog breeds in America, and there's no surprise why. Besides being smart, active dogs, they're also gorgeous and oh so photogenic. It's no wonder goldens are some of the biggest pet influencers filling our feeds! Gus He's a runner, he's a track star! No seriously, Gus crushes the competition in agility courses. He especially loves dock diving and has even earned his Dock Elite title. What a good boy. Hinckley Parks It seriously can't get any cuter than this. Hinckley Parks' baby brother Teddy loves to snuggle in all his soft golden fur, and we can't blame him. It's no wonder golden retrievers are one of the best family pets in America: they're great with kids! But this one with Jaxson and Sawyer actually turned out adorable! The only thing that seems to be missing from the party are some birthday treats.Margo Who doesn't love splashing around in the water on a hot summer day? Swimming is one of the best ways for dogs to get exercise, and golden retrievers are natural at it. Plus, Margo's coat is absolutely glowing in the sunshine—how photogenic! Maggie Maggie's glasses make her look to be one smart cookie—because she probably is! Golden retrievers are one of the smartest dog breeds. She's serving sophistication, and we're here for it. Arrowood Family What's better than a golden? Five goldens! Sage, Waverly, Tori, Jimmie, and baby Presley are the definition of family goals. I mean, how often can you get five pups to look at the camera? Thor As long as the camera's off, the boss won't suspect a thing, right? After watching us all struggle through WFH life for a year, our dogs are sure going to miss us when we return to the office. Or maybe they'll be like Thor the golden retriever and replace us altogether. Louie Talk about lifegoals! Nothing feels better than a car ride with the windows down and the wind blowing through your hair fur. Krembo Uh, hello, tongue! Krembo's letting it all hang out and we can't blame him. If only we could reach through the screen and boop that nose. And also have us craving some snacks. We could all use a little frolic through a flower field some days, but we'll have to live vicariously through Lola for now. Henry Golden retrievers make wonderful service animals , and Henry proves that they can look good while doing so. He deserves all the pets in the world—but only once he's off the clock. Drake Cue the "awwwws" because this is one of the cutest dogs we've ever seen. His smile tells us all we need to know: he's definitely one of the happiest golden retrievers in the world. Was this page helpful? I've photographed many families along with their beloved dog, often a Golden. I've had numerous Golden Retrievers in my training classes over the years, whether they be reds, English Cremes or the beautiful blonde that we so typically think of when we think of a Golden Retriever. Goldens hail from Scotland originally and are known as a hard-working breed, often employed as service animals and therapy dogs. They're also known for their voracious appetites, young-at-heart personalities and their penchant for carrying things in their mouths particularly when excited. Goldens are intelligent, athletic dogs, and are exceptional competitors in dog sports like obedience, agility, dock diving and more. Golden Retrievers gorgeous coats and perennially smiling face make them a dream to photograph, especially during their little butterball puppy stage. When Moana's that's "mow-ah-nah" dog mom contacted me for cute little puppy pics, of course I said "Yes" right after I squealed with delight and we quickly secured a session on the calendar before she got any bigger! The sun was shining, the flowers were in bloom and Moana romped and played and we caught it all. At the viewing and ordering appointment, Brenda had a hard time narrowing down her favorites because Moana's just that cute, but we eventually got there. She decided on ordering two plush blankets one for her and one for Moana's bed along with a digital negative package which is presented in a handmade reclaimed barn wood box with a metal print on the cover and a 5x7 print of each image inside along with a USB drive with all the high resolution digital image files. Doggy Daddy: Tucker I was recently contacted by the Creed family to take their family portraits and they requested that I take a few pet portraits of their very special family member, Tucker. It was only later when Moana's mom shared her Christmas mini session photo of Moana with them see below , that the Creeds asked if those were taken by Penny Whistle Photography. Brenda contacted me afterward to say "You just photographed Moana's daddy". Small world indeed and now I know where Moana gets her good looks! Tracy Allard of Penny Whistle Photography is a Certified Professional Photographer with the organization Professional Photographers of America; a designation held by fewer than 2, photographers nationwide and a hallmark of consistency, technical skill, artistry and professionalism. Tracy offers special services to local Dallas - Fort Worth dog and cat breeders, creating unique images for their websites, social media and marketing purposes. Contact her to find out more about this offering. We may earn money or products from the companies mentioned in this post. This was the first time we had a chance to chart puppies from birth until 8 weeks old. We tried to take as many pictures as possible so we could have a journal of our Golden Retriever puppy growth week by week. When raising guide and service dog puppies we usually bring home our puppies at around weeks old. On occasion we are allowed to see puppies before 8 weeks of age, but they need to stay with their mother and siblings during those important early weeks to get milk and antibodies from mama and learn how to interact properly with siblings, learning important behaviors like bite inhibition. During our days as a foster we raised two litters of puppies , but both were already weeks old by the time we got them home. We actually own the Puppy Culture DVD and Workbook which includes charts, lists, worksheets and other great information for raising your litter. Keep your eyes and ears open and absorb it all like a sponge! Birth To 1 Week Old Guess what? This was the first litter we ever whelped!? We got a lot of advise, but we were largely on our own. Large Puppy Dish — great for feeding the puppies when they moved to solid food. Whelping Mats — we ordered 2 of these mats and washed them several times a day. Whelping Box — We have a homemade whelping box built by my father-in-law, but if we continue raising litters I plan on purchasing an EZWhelp Whelping Box. Our homemade box lasted three litters. We ended up purchasing the Magnabox which was hellu expensive but if you plan on raising multiple litters we highly recommend it. We recently put together a whelping checklist with all the supplies we gathered together to help out with our second litter of Golden Retriever puppies. Check out our whelping supplies checklist here. However, none were overly huge and none were extra small. No runts and no beasts. It was my understanding that when the cord was chewed down to the base of the belly it was sometimes difficult to get it to stop bleeding. I took the hemostat and pinched the umbilical cord about 2 inches from the base of the pups belly then cut the cord rather than let Raven chew it off. I kept the hemostat on the cord for about 2 minutes to let it clout. The umbilical cord dries up quickly and then within a day or 2 it falls off. Raven was a good mama and took care of her poops. Puppy eyes and ears are closed at this stage and puppies army crawl around the whelping box looking for a teat to suckle. We did everything we could to make sure our pups stayed warm by adding a watt heat lamp to the whelping box and portable heating unit in the puppy room. As I mentioned Raven stayed in the whelping box most of week 1 and of course… the puppy piles! One thing I learned is if I had a puppy on my lap then do not let Raven lick those areas or be prepared for a little accident on your lap. While caring for Raven and her litter Raven was really blowing out her coat that first week, but as time went on it slowed down. I heard from other friends this is common and that Raven blew out her coat much less than other mama dogs. We got Probiotics for Raven before her first litter, but forgot to order them for her second litter. After an upset stomach for the first week or so we realized our mistake, got Probiotics, and no more upset tummy. Week 2 — Pups eyes are opening starting to waddle. Week 3 — First bark! Week 7 — The great puppy escape artists! Week 8 — Our golden puppies head to their new homes. Have you ever had a litter of Golden Retriever puppies? Tell us about your experiences with puppies in the comment section below. Are you about to raise a litter of puppies? Not raising a litter, but getting ready to bring home your first Golden Retriever puppy? Puppies for Dummies will give you the basics on how to raise and train your new puppy. Helps ease anxiety in their new home. We love using Bully Sticks to help divert these unwanted behaviors. Check out more of our favorites on our New Puppy Checklist. Colby Colby Morita has been raising and training guide and service dog puppies for over 13 years. Colby has been writing to the PuppyInTraining.
They are being raised in our home with their mom and dad and are loved on and socialized several times a day. Mom and dad are both between lbs and are pictured. More pics and short videos available on request. Text xxx-xxx-xxxx for additional info. Delivery available distance determines delivery fee. View Detail Toy poodle Tiny toy poodles will be around 6 pounds grown. Sassy babies that love to be held. Which has had her first shots , active and very needy as far as attention and being clingy. Steeds Toy Poodles owns all of their breeding stock, and breeds only quality Toy Poodles with championship bloodlines Call us today xxx xxx xxx8 or email us at xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx. Puppies are being raised in our busy home so are very well socialized and have been handled from birth. Certificate of Veterinary Inspection from breeder puppy in good health. Puppy needs more time amd attention than I can provide due to my work. He is precious and looking to send him to a good home. When I picked him up from Missiouri to Alabama he got sick and I had to take him to Vet from long drive and new environment. His leg and neck had to be shaved for blood work but will grow back. He is ready for a new home. View Detail Toy poodle boy apricot abstract with parti spot on head Ckc registered will come vet checked health warranty first shots and wormed. Raised in my home. Ready to go Aug 23 Rd. He is microchipped and all shots are up to date. This pup comes with everything a owner would need to care for him including crate, food, puppy pads and toys. If interested please contact me at xxxxxxxxxx thank you and God bless. Tuxedo and Parti poodles. One boy, five girls. Ready now. Will be microchipped with Petlog, vaccinated. Wormed up to date, have 4 weeks Insurance and a health certificate from the vet. Mum is an apricot and is KC registered. Dad is white and black Parti colour. Both are full poodles with no health issues. Raised in the home these pups are friendly outgoing little bundles of fun. They will come with puppy pack and a bag of their food. All potential owners will be vetted to ensure they get only the best homes. We have healthy, stocky, playful lil pups. Free Shipping Included. Text me at xxx xxx-xxx2 for more details. View Detail Toy poodle girl puppy ready now! Toy poodle girl puppy ready now! Last of the litter Toy poodle girl puppy ready now! Last of the litter. She is a very dark chocolate with some silver phantom markings coming through on her front legs and face. Mum is black and stands 11 inches. These girls are P. They will go to their new homes, Vet checked, 1st Vaccination, microchipped, fully Flead and Wormed to date. KC Registered, 5 Generation Pedigree. Copy of Grandfather on Mums side P. They have been raised in our home and are used to other dogs, children and the general chaos of family life! All three are really loving, well socialised, happy little bundles of fun. By color breeding we guarantee our clients and potential owners that your puppy is a true color produced by true colors. Below are some images of our red and white toy poodle puppies, sired by poodles of superior bloodline and pedigree. As you can see all of our dogs come from lines of intelligence and sound bones. Though we are based out of Alabama, at Lowry Toy Poodle we ship our teacup poodles all throughout the United States and into caring, loving homes, whether they are located across the country or close to home. Our beautiful puppies all come from tiny heritage and champion pedigree, ensuring your poodle is healthy and of a happy temperament. In addition to toy teacup poodles we breed Paris Poodles, and all of our puppies come at reasonable prices. If you are interested in adopting or purchasing, Lowry Toy Poodles will assist you with the entire process and make sure you walk away with a new four legged friend. Please browse our site and review our contact information using the tab below, and contact us with any questions or to set up an appointment. We are looking forward to placing you with one of our superior poodles!
healthy pug puppies - References 1. Clinical and pathological effects Hip dysplasia HD is a disease of the hip coxofemoral joints. Dysplasia means abnormal development. Both hips are usually affected Brass .It is a complex disease that results from a combination of genes that predispose a dog to developing hip dysplasia interacting with environmental factors that lead to its full development and expression Riser .It is characterized by hip joint instability which, if compounded by environmental factors, then results in secondary osteoarthritis and the clinical signs of hip dysplasia which include pain, lameness and disability Zhang et al .To fully understand hip dysplasia, it is necessary to understand the structure of the hip joint. The hip joint is the joint at the top of the hind leg, where it articulates forms a joint with the pelvis. It is described as a ball and socket joint, as in normal hips the ball-shaped head of the femur the thigh bone fits perfectly into a cup-shaped socket in the pelvis, the acetabulum. The head of the femur femoral head and the acetabulum are normally covered with cartilage which produces a smooth, low friction surface. Within the joint there is also a fine layer of synovial fluid that acts as a lubricant between these cartilaginous surfaces. This thin layer of synovial fluid, along with the round ligament a ligament that runs round the edge of the acetabulum — between the acetabulum and the femur , keeps the two cartilaginous surfaces together by creating a suction-like effect. The ligaments and the joint capsule also help to hold the ball and socket closely together. In newborn puppies, because the bones are soft and not fully ossified turned into bone as they need to grow and develop, they are still deformable if abnormal movements or stresses and strains occur in them. Riser suggests that, in a normal six month old individual, ossification of the bones and soft tissue strength the strength of the surrounding ligaments, joint capsule and muscles have developed enough to prevent hip dysplasia. Hip dysplasia is described as a biomechanical disease. The hips appear normal at birth. However, in affected individuals, the hips develop abnormally due, at first, to joint instability sometimes called joint laxity Riser .This means that the developing femoral head and acetabulum are not held constantly, closely together, and can move into abnormal positions relative to one another. This puts abnormal stresses and strains on the joint. Riser states this is due to the soft tissues, such as ligaments and muscle, not being strong enough to maintain congruity between the articular surfaces of the femoral head and the acetabulum ie the constant contact between the surfaces of the bones is not maintained. The pathological changes seen due to the joint instability are progressive inflammation and degeneration of the tissues that together form the joint. Brass details the following changes in the joint: The joint capsule can become thickened and the round ligament can become stretched or ruptured leading to additional, excessive movements. The synovial fluid increases in volume and changes in nature, due to inflammation, this pushes the joint surfaces apart. The cartilage on the bone surfaces gets worn away exposing subchondral bone the layer of bone beneath the surface cartilage. Unlike cartilage, bone contains nerve endings and such exposure will commonly cause pain. The rim of the acetabulum becomes damaged and flattened and later new bone starts to grow here as the body tries to stabilize the joint. The femoral head becomes deformed and flattened and also grows abnormal bone called exotoses or osteophytes. This changing of the shape of the joint with new bone growing in abnormal positions, and being lost in others, is called joint remodelling. The signs that are seen with hip dysplasia can vary hugely in their severity, the age at which they first appear and their progression. In mild cases dogs can be free from clinical signs for years; however, for more severely affected individuals, signs of pain can develop whilst they are still immature less than a year old Signs include acute pain, particularly after strenuous exercise or movement. This may show as lameness or reluctance to jump, to go for walks, climb steps or move at all if really severe. The pain may be worse in cold, wet conditions Brass .These signs may start intermittently, but over time can become constant. Muscle wastage is often seen in the hindlegs Brass .There appears to be little correlation between the severity of pain shown by the dog and physical abnormalities felt on examination by a vet or revealed on an x-ray Brass ie some dogs can be in severe pain but have few changes on x-rays and vice versa. This is typical of any joint disease. Controlling food intake during growth has been shown to decrease hip dysplasia in Labradors ie by reducing excessive energy intake and therefore excessive weight gain during growth Kealy et al .High calcium intake during growth has been shown to delay maturation of the skeleton and increase the risk of hip dysplasia in Great Danes Hazewinkel .It is thought that controlling the amount and form of exercise during development may also help Corr .Bennett and May suggest excessive exercise during development can lead to hip dysplasia. Treatment for hip dysplasia is complex; many surgical interventions have been developed to prevent signs appearing in young animals with high joint laxity and to treat dogs with severe osteoarthritis. All need specialist surgeons. Various medications to aid pain relief are also available, along with recommendations to reduce the effect of environmental factors. Return to top 2. Intensity of welfare impact Though some dogs may be mildly affected, for many German Shepherd dogs with hip dysplasia, the impact of the condition is major and life changing. These animals suffer pain that is severe and debilitating, leading them to be in pain even with small everyday movements such as standing up. Their quality of life is severely affected so that they are unable to enjoy normal canine behaviours such as walking and running. It is not uncommon for dogs to be euthanased due to the pain and disability of arthritis associated with hip dysplasia. Return to top 3. Duration of welfare impact Hip dysplasia is a progressive disease with signs seen from any age. For some dogs pain starts before a year of age. Signs may be intermittent to start with but often progress to be constant. Medical treatment and advice can help control pain and possibly slow progression, though a cure can only be obtained with major surgical intervention in dogs that are considered suitable candidates for such surgery. Return to top 4. Number of animals affected Hip dysplasia is the most common joint problem of large dogs Smith et al .UK VetCompass data for dogs overall, showed that 7. In this sample, diagnosis of conditions affecting the pelvis eg hip dysplasia did not significantly differ between purebred and crossbred dogs. Figures vary greatly for how frequently German Shepherds are affected by hip dysplasia, depending on the method by which they have been screened and the database reviewed. The frequency is likely to vary for geographically different populations of the same breed Brass .However, Paster et al suggested that the OFA population was biased, as it is not compulsory for radiographed dogs to have their x-rays submitted to the OFA scheme so some owners may have had dogs pre-screened and only submitted apparently non-dysplastic ones for consideration and scoring. In this study, German Shepherd dogs had a higher odds ratio of hip dysplasia occurrence than Dobermanns, Labradors and Rottweilers, indicating that the breed is at a significantly higher risk of hip dysplasia development. Return to top 5. Diagnosis For a young dog suspected of hip dysplasia, a diagnosis can be made on the clinical signs shown at home and on examination of the dog, including assessment of joint laxity and joint pain plus evaluation of radiographs x-ray pictures of the hip joints Corr .Assessment of the joint laxity and radiographs may need to be performed by a specialist vet who is used to checking for this condition. For a formal diagnosis, the radiographs are usually submitted to a panel for evaluation. There are three methods of assessing joint laxity. Radiographs and assessment of joint laxity need to be performed under heavy sedation or anaesthesia Corr .Return to top 6. Genetics Hip dysplasia in dogs is a polygenic disease; many genes are thought to play a role in its development. Most of these genes probably have small additive effects quantitative, polygenes and some probably have larger effects Zhang et al .Heritability estimates are used to demonstrate how much variation in a phenotypic trait is due to genetic variation among individuals in a population. Using hip scores published by the British Veterinary Association, heritability for hip scores of German Shepherd dogs was 0. Genes are not solely responsible for whether a dog with the genetic potential for hip dysplasia develops the condition. Environmental factors play an important part. They are discussed in the clinical and pathogenic effects section above. However, there are significant breed predispositions to this condition and the German Shepherd dog is one of the breeds affected. Return to top 7. How do you know if an animal is a carrier or likely to become affected? There are a number of breeding schemes around the world developed to decrease the incidence of hip dysplasia in dog breeds. These schemes assess potential breeding animals in somewhat different ways. All aim to give breeders and owners a strong indication of which dogs are likely to produce healthy offspring and which should not be bred. However, this is by no means straightforward for hip dysplasia as it is a polygenic condition in which the genetics are poorly understood and which is also affected by environmental factors in a major way. This lack of clarity has produced much debate over the best way to assess potential breeding dogs. A brief summary of the various schemes follows including some current evidence for their benefits. All dogs must be at least 12 months of age. There are nine radiographic features which are scored, including the Norberg angle NA - a measurement for hip laxity taken from the EHR and each dog is given a score out of 53 for each hip total of up to for both. A low score indicates healthy hip joints eg Greyhounds would score 0, as is not seen in this breed and a higher score indicates worse hip dysplasia. Breeders are recommended to only breed from animals with a score lower than the breed medianscore e. It is also based on an extended hip radiograph EHR , which is then graded by three independent experts to give an overall grade. All dogs must be over 2 years of age to be assessed. There are seven possible grades for the radiograph: excellent, good, fair, borderline, mild, moderate or severe hip dysplasia. Dogs must be between 1 and 2 years of age and the radiograph is graded by someone appointed by each breed club — they do not have to be an expert. Grades include: A- no signs of hip dysplasia, B — near normal hip joints, C — mild hip dysplasia, D — moderate hip dysplasia, E — severe hip dysplasia. Older dogs can be assessed but the likelihood of more secondary osteoarthritic changes is taken into account. Dogs from 4 months of age can be assessed. It involves the assessment of three different radiographic views of the hip joints called the distraction view, the compression view and the EHR. The radiograph must be taken by a vet who is registered with the scheme and the radiographs are assessed by vets at the PennHIP Analysis Center. Dogs with a DI lower than 0. Dogs with increasing DI values over 0. Advocates of the PennHIP method like it because it accurately identifies individuals who have hip laxity - the primary phenotypical abnormality that predisposes dogs to hip dysplasia. The other schemes only look at the EHR and though the NA can be measured from this, the NA has been shown to be an inaccurate method to assess hip laxity Culp et al .Much of what is assessed on the EHRs are secondary arthritic changes, these are not specific to hip dysplasia and are affected by many environmental factors. Recently, researchers from the University of Pennsylvania have confirmed that the Distraction Index DI is a significant risk factor for the development of hip dysplasia. In other words, DI scores give a very good indication of the likelihood of osteoarthritic changes, due to hip dysplasia, developing in the future Smith and others , , , Smith , Runge et al .These and other researchers argue that the other schemes are not as good at detecting animals that have hip dysplasia as the PennHIP method and, despite older schemes existing for over 40 years, little improvement has been seen in hip dysplasia in the general pet population Corley , Kaneene et al , Leppanen et al , Paster et al .In fact, one recent study looking at a database of over 1,, dogs found an increase in the prevalence of hip dysplasia Witsberger et al .However EHR scores were found to have a much higher heritability 0. Heritability studies are difficult to compare between different populations with different environmental influences. To improve the gene pool, phenotypic traits that can be easily detected with strong links to the genotype genetic make-up of animals have to be found. Ideally, any potential pet would have had its hip joints assessed by one of the above schemes prior to purchase, although this is often unhelpful, as most pets are purchased as young puppies. Unfortunately, this does not guarantee all their offspring will be free from hip dysplasia. Certainly any potential breeding animal should be assessed prior to breeding using an appropriate scheme. Return to top 8. Methods and prospects for elimination of the problem Hip dysplasia is a complex trait which involves multiple unknown genes and environmental factors. Eradication schemes have been running in some countries for decades and still it is commonplace. Thus prospects for its quick elimination are low. In a recent study, Zhang et al suggested that using scores from four hip traits combined to create a breeding value for each animal would help speed up elimination of the condition. They felt that information on the single joint trait EHR eg the OFA scheme gave insufficient information to provide the basis for breeding decisions. The DLS is a measurement made from an x-ray taken in a weight-bearing position to measure the subluxation of the femoral head Farese et al .In this study on two populations of dogs where environmental factors were strictly controlled, heritabilities for all these traits were found to be relatively high eg heritabilities were 0. The researchers suggested these heritabilites were higher than expected due to the controlled environmental conditions. Zhang et al suggested an improved way for selectively breeding out hip dysplasia would be if breeders could be given breeding values derived from the four traits for each potential breeding animal, plus a measurement of the inbreeding of any potential mating eg the inbreeding coefficient. This way, they suggest, inbreeding can be avoided and only animals with phenotypes strongly indicative of healthy hip joint genes would be bred from. This scheme is a more organised form of others that have suggested using a combination of breeding values determined from pedigree information and phenotype score Ginja et al , Hou et al .As described by Bell , when breeders are prioritising raising dogs that have good hip dysplasia genotypes for future breeding the phenotype has to be used as a marker for the genotype. Although the diagnostic signs can be affected also by environmental factors such as feeding and exercise regimes. It is important that the puppies are raised in a standard and not excessively protective way. Otherwise, dogs that would normally have developed radiographic signs of hip dysplasia will have this masked and their genes will be perpetuated. Future development of genetic tests to help identify some of the hip dysplasia genes, along with more use of pedigree data that includes the health of ancestors and progeny for clinical signs of hip dysplasia and also for other inherited defects of German Shepherd dogs , may well help to improve methods used to eliminate this condition. Currently we have to continue to rely on choosing phenotypical traits which apparently indicate the presence of healthy genes. Return to top 9. Reviewed by Petal Smart Petal Smart is a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine and has been an editor in the veterinary and medical sciences since .She has edited more than assignments, including research studies published in various academic journals, continuing medical education materials, and articles on pet health. Canine hip dysplasia is most often seen in large breeds like German Shepherd dogs , Saint Bernards , and Greater Swiss Mountain dogs , but a dog of any size and both male and female dogs may be affected. The cause of canine hip dysplasia isn't known. The condition is thought to have a genetic link, and dogs with hip dysplasia should not be bred. Puppies from parents that have hip dysplasia will be more likely to develop the condition than puppies born to parents with normal hips. However, even dogs with normal parents can develop hip dysplasia. What Is Canine Hip Dysplasia? The pelvis cradles the head of the femur thigh bone in a cup-like socket of bone that forms the hip. Puppies typically are born normal, but as the puppy matures, the hip joint alignment becomes progressively worse. This places abnormal stress and wear on the bones when they rub together, and causes further joint degeneration and pain. Bones respond to stress by growing thicker, which makes the fit even worse. As the dog matures, this damage predisposes to arthritic changes and painful joints. Signs and Symptoms Severe hip dysplasia may become noticeable as early as four months of age, but is more typically seen in pups aged 9 months to 1 year. The painful condition causes limping , favoring of limbs, and difficulty rising, running, or jumping. Dysplastic pups may exhibit an odd wobbly gait when walking and "bunny hop" when running or climbing stairs, which may help to ease joint stress. Stairs can prove a particular challenge for these dogs, and sore hips and pain may prompt aggression , causing the pup to snap or flinch when touched. However, there are degrees of severity. Some pups may show few to no signs at all, and mild cases may go undiagnosed until the dog reaches middle age or older. How quickly, or to what extent degeneration occurs is in part determined by the pup's activity level. While healthy, normal hips probably won't be adversely affected by hard work or exuberant play, the dog with mild to moderate hip dysplasia develops more noticeable signs more quickly when excessive stress is placed on these joints. Fortunately, only a relatively small percentage of pets suffer the severest, most crippling form of the condition. The condition may also be influenced by lifestyle, nutrition, body weight, and activity level. The puppy is placed on its back and the veterinarian looks for the typical arthritic changes and subluxation laxity of the joint. Some changes may not become evident until the pup reaches 2 years old, and experts say there may be considerable changes from 6 to 9 months up to 1 year. The OFA provides a consulting service for purebred dog owners and breeders, through which it reviews hip X-rays provided by an owner to evaluate the dog's conformation and, when normal, certifies that fact. The PennHip testing method, developed by Dr. Reputable breeders have dog parents tested prior to breeding to make sure they do not have hip dysplasia and reduce the chance of the condition in puppies. Dogs can be certified free of hip dysplasia by sending appropriate X-rays to either the OFA registry or the PennHip registry. This is evaluated by three radiologists who score the hips fair, good, or excellent. PennHip evaluation uses computer analysis to compare the X-rays to all the other dogs of that breed in the registry. Management of Hip Dysplasia There is no cure for hip dysplasia. Treatment is aimed at relieving pain and improving joint function. How well treatment works depends on the severity of the problem. Often, mild to moderate cases of hip dysplasia can be managed with gentle exercise, a healthy diet, and oral pain relievers like buffered aspirin or Rimadyl as prescribed by the veterinarian. Moderate exercise helps maintain and improve the puppy's muscle tone, which alleviates painful wear and tear on the joint. Encourage your dysplastic puppy to take short walks with you. Swimming is an ideal exercise, but jumping and prolonged running should be discouraged. Keep your puppy lean; obesity increases joint strain and can make the condition worse. Massage can also help the dog feel better. Severe cases of hip dysplasia may benefit from surgery that rebuilds or removes bone or alters the muscles and tendons to reduce pain. More from The Spruce Pets. Articles Sit. Heal German Shepherd Hip Dysplasia Signs and Treatments Muscular, intelligent, and loyal, German shepherds are steadfast guardians and all-purpose workers. Highly trainable and obedient, German shepherds provide a range of services—excelling as show dogs and household companions, as well as military and search and rescue animals. Exuding confidence, this breed is royalty of the dog family. They are susceptible, however, to challenging hip and joint issues like hip dysplasia any time from puppyhood all the way through maturation. As with many large breed dogs, German shepherds are prone to canine hip dysplasia CHD , a dog skeletal condition that can be inherited or caused by a traumatic fracture or other environmental factors. CHD occurs from malformation of the ball and joint socket of one or both hips the hip joint is called the coxofemoral joint. If so, it maybe be because of breeding. The exaggerated hind leg angulation is often bred into the dog because of standards that dictate rear legs upper and lower thighs should come as close to a degree angle as possible. Along these same lines, a sloping back causes hindquarters to become more angulate and, thus, prone to lower back pain. These bent legs could point toward one of many health problems, one of which is hip dysplasia. Although irreversible, canine hip dysplasia can be monitored and treated to reduce chronic pain. According to the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals , .The progression of it and the treatment options available depend on a number of factors, including the degree of misalignment and age of the dog. CHD has a range of signs, depending on the severity of the disease and degree of looseness in the joint. The severity also ranges from mild to extreme pain—some German shepherds even have to use a wheelchair. CHD Treatment Options Dog hip dysplasia surgery for severe cases in medium to large dogs can be expensive. If invasive surgery is not the best choice for your dog, look into non-surgical, conservative management options, such as dog leg braces, physical therapy, weight control, acupuncture, anti-inflammatories, and massage therapy. Ortho Dog specializes in flexible, adjustable, and affordable dog leg braces. Additionally, leg braces for hip dysplasia may slow the progression of this chronic issue. Is a Hip Hound Brace right for your pup? Designed for dogs who suffer from arthritis and mild to moderate hip dysplasia. Below are four common disorders of the hip and joint commonly seen in this breed: Degenerative Myelopathy As a German shepherd owner, you have likely heard of the fatal, chronic, and progressive disease called degenerative myelopathy that is most prevalent in this breed. Typically apparent between the ages of , degenerative myelopathy is a neurological disorder that affects the spinal cord and muscle coordination, ultimately leading to paralysis of the back legs within months. CHD shares several symptoms with early stages of degenerative myelopathy, including difficulty rising and jumping, and progressive weakness of hind limbs. As with any signs that something may be off with your dog, contact your veterinarian for a full exam. Canine Myasthenia Gravis A rare neuromuscular disease, canine myasthenia gravis is a disorder of the signal transmission between nerves and muscles, resulting in progressive muscle weakness, and fatigue with mild exercise. This disease is not typically confused with CHD because the signs tend to show up on the face more than the hindquarters. This incorrect movement can put a strain on their hips, which causes them to walk with an irregular gait. Our Hock Holder brace offers stabilization and support to the hock to help relieve stress. Osteoarthritis Most often seen in senior dogs, osteoarthritis is the inflammation of the hip joints due to cartilage deterioration. You may notice your dog moving a bit more slowly and having trouble with stairs. With less cartilage, bones can grind against each other and cause inflammation. Much like a human wearing a wrist or hand brace for arthritis, the Ortho Dog Hip Hound brace limits the movement of the joint, which helps with the pain. Contact Us How to Identify Hip Dysplasia in Dogs If you are a dog owner, you may already be aware of how common hip dysplasia is in dogs. Some breeds are more prone to developing it than others, but any dog can potentially have hip dysplasia, including mixed breeds. With this information, you can figure out whether or not you need to speak with your veterinarian about the potential of hip dysplasia in your own dog. If you have any questions, call LIVS at .What Is Hip Dysplasia? Hip dysplasia is one of the most common orthopedic conditions seen in dogs. While this condition most commonly affects large and giant breeds, any size dog and even cats may be affected. Hip dysplasia is the abnormal growth and development of the hip joint. The ball is the head of the femur. The socket is part of the pelvic bone, the acetabulum. Normally, the head of the femur fits very tightly within the acetabulum. In hip dysplasia, the joint does not fit together snugly, causing instability. As a result, the joint will partially subluxate or move in and out of the socket. This may cause cartilage damage and severe arthritis in dogs as early as one year of age. Common Symptoms of Hip Dysplasia Lethargy Lethargy is a common symptom associated with hip dysplasia. Since it usually hurts dogs to stand up and move around when they have this condition, they become lethargic and less interested in getting up to do anything more than they have to. Keep in mind, however, that lethargy is also a symptom of many other conditions that might affect your dog. Difficulty Moving If your dog has trouble moving around, this may be another indicator that he has hip dysplasia. Dogs with this condition may have difficulty getting up out of bed and will especially have trouble running, jumping, or climbing stairs. Difficulty moving or limited range of motion is also a symptom of arthritis, and it can also be related to Lyme disease and other serious health conditions. If you notice this symptom in your dog, talk to your veterinarian, as you may need a more thorough examination before a diagnosis can be made. Hind End Lameness Hind end lameness is a fairly solid indicator that your dog could have hip dysplasia. Lameness in the hind end may not occur until the later stages of hip dysplasia. Chances are good that if your dog is showing this symptom, then he has also shown earlier signs of beginning stages of the condition for a while. Hind end lameness is not associated with many other conditions but should still be examined by a veterinarian to be sure. Loss of Muscle in the Thigh As the hip dysplasia condition progresses, dogs will not use their thigh muscles nearly as much, especially when it comes to running and jumping. This will, in turn, lead to an atrophy of the muscles in the thighs. The loss of muscle will eventually become noticeable visually, especially if hip concerns are left untreated. This is another symptom that is not usually associated with many other conditions. If you notice this symptom in your dog, you have likely already seen some of the others listed here before he has gotten to this point of muscle atrophy. Unusual Gait An unusual or odd gait may signify that your dog has hip dysplasia. It is a very strange-looking gait for a dog. Since it is quite noticeable, it is sure to stand out as a symptom if your dog shows it. An unusual gait may also be related to several other problems and will need to be checked by your veterinarian. However, if your dog shows an unusual gait along with any other symptoms on this list, then the chances are more likely that he might have hip dysplasia. Stiffness and Pain Finally, your dog may have stiffness and pain if they have hip dysplasia. Even if he is able to move around, he may be stiff when doing so, and it may take him a while to loosen up when he gets out of bed in the morning. Your dog may also start to guard their hips and legs as the pain increases. If he is reluctant or will not let you pet his hind end or touch his legs, or if he shows signs of fear or aggression when you try to do this, hip dysplasia is a likely cause. Diagnosing Hip Dysplasia The primary goal when diagnosing hip dysplasia is to detect hip joint laxity and to assess the degree of degenerative joint disease. Palpation, or careful manipulation of the hip, is an extremely important tool. Radiographs x-rays are also very helpful when trying to identify the progression of hip dysplasia. Dogs who have hip dysplasia may be able to have their conditions managed through medication, supplements, or alternative therapies. These treatment options are generally known as conservative treatment and may be the best option for dogs who are older or who are not good candidates for surgery. Patients like this may also benefit from physical rehabilitation , to help alleviate pain and other symptoms and improve mobility. If you are concerned that your dog may be exhibiting early signs of hip dysplasia, talk to your primary veterinarian as soon as possible. They will want to schedule an exam for your dog, and if the signs are present, they may refer you to LIVS for a consultation with our surgery team. If you have any questions, give us a call at
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healthy pug puppies - Articles Sit. Heal German Shepherd Hip Dysplasia Signs and Treatments Muscular, intelligent, and loyal, German shepherds are steadfast guardians and all-purpose workers. Highly trainable and obedient, German shepherds provide a range of services—excelling as show dogs and household companions, as well as military and search and rescue animals. Exuding confidence, this breed is royalty of the dog family. They are susceptible, however, to challenging hip and joint issues like hip dysplasia any time from puppyhood all the way through maturation. As with many large breed dogs, German shepherds are prone to canine hip dysplasia CHD , a dog skeletal condition that can be inherited or caused by a traumatic fracture or other environmental factors. CHD occurs from malformation of the ball and joint socket of one or both hips the hip joint is called the coxofemoral joint. If so, it maybe be because of breeding. The exaggerated hind leg angulation is often bred into the dog because of standards that dictate rear legs upper and lower thighs should come as close to a degree angle as possible. Along these same lines, a sloping back causes hindquarters to become more angulate and, thus, prone to lower back pain. These bent legs could point toward one of many health problems, one of which is hip dysplasia. Although irreversible, canine hip dysplasia can be monitored and treated to reduce chronic pain. According to the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals , .The progression of it and the treatment options available depend on a number of factors, including the degree of misalignment and age of the dog. CHD has a range of signs, depending on the severity of the disease and degree of looseness in the joint. The severity also ranges from mild to extreme pain—some German shepherds even have to use a wheelchair. CHD Treatment Options Dog hip dysplasia surgery for severe cases in medium to large dogs can be expensive. If invasive surgery is not the best choice for your dog, look into non-surgical, conservative management options, such as dog leg braces, physical therapy, weight control, acupuncture, anti-inflammatories, and massage therapy. Ortho Dog specializes in flexible, adjustable, and affordable dog leg braces. Additionally, leg braces for hip dysplasia may slow the progression of this chronic issue. Is a Hip Hound Brace right for your pup? Designed for dogs who suffer from arthritis and mild to moderate hip dysplasia. Below are four common disorders of the hip and joint commonly seen in this breed: Degenerative Myelopathy As a German shepherd owner, you have likely heard of the fatal, chronic, and progressive disease called degenerative myelopathy that is most prevalent in this breed. Typically apparent between the ages of , degenerative myelopathy is a neurological disorder that affects the spinal cord and muscle coordination, ultimately leading to paralysis of the back legs within months. CHD shares several symptoms with early stages of degenerative myelopathy, including difficulty rising and jumping, and progressive weakness of hind limbs. As with any signs that something may be off with your dog, contact your veterinarian for a full exam. Canine Myasthenia Gravis A rare neuromuscular disease, canine myasthenia gravis is a disorder of the signal transmission between nerves and muscles, resulting in progressive muscle weakness, and fatigue with mild exercise. This disease is not typically confused with CHD because the signs tend to show up on the face more than the hindquarters. This incorrect movement can put a strain on their hips, which causes them to walk with an irregular gait. Our Hock Holder brace offers stabilization and support to the hock to help relieve stress. Osteoarthritis Most often seen in senior dogs, osteoarthritis is the inflammation of the hip joints due to cartilage deterioration. You may notice your dog moving a bit more slowly and having trouble with stairs. With less cartilage, bones can grind against each other and cause inflammation. Much like a human wearing a wrist or hand brace for arthritis, the Ortho Dog Hip Hound brace limits the movement of the joint, which helps with the pain. What is Panosteitis German shepherd? Are German Shepherd puppy back legs wobbly? The ball of the hip joint causes pain as it glides roughly against the socket. Signs of hip dysplasia include a wobbly gait, lameness, limping, a decreased range of motion, and pain while walking. Is it normal for puppies to have weak back legs? Puppy has weak back or hind legs. A normal puppy has back legs that, while uncoordinated, do not shake or struggle to support their body. Is it normal for a 7 week old puppy to wobble? They usually begin to walk with a wobbly gait around 21 to 28 days of age. Puppies need to be stimulated to urinate and defecate for the first several weeks of life. Mom does this by licking the anal and genital areas. Why do German shepherds have weak back legs? Over time, the weakness will get even worse. Why is my German Shepherd puppy wobbly? Wobblers Syndrome also called spondylolithesis , is a condition that can affect puppies or adult dogs. They develop an unsteady gait due to spinal cord compression caused by the narrowing of the vertabral canal, or by a ruptured disc in the neck. How long are puppies wobbly on their feet? How long are puppies wobbly? Puppy are usually fairly steady on their feet by four and a half to five weeks. Heavy breeds such as bulldogs and mastiffs, or any particularly fat puppies, will be slower to get up on their feet and will be wobbly for longer. Why is my puppy wobbly all of a sudden? Why is my dog wobbly all of a sudden? What causes sudden hind leg weakness in puppies? Degenerative myelopathy is a condition that affects the nerves in the lower spine. It causes weakness, gradual paralysis of the hind legs, incontinence, and can sometimes even affect the front legs. Most dogs with degenerative myelopathy develop symptoms at around nine years old. Can a 8 week old puppy have hip dysplasia? Ideally, the earlier it can be diagnosed, the better. Puppies at weeks of age should be evaluated for hip laxity by palpation because there is a correlation between the degree of laxity and the presence of hip dysplasia at 12 months of age. Are puppies legs wobbly? Generally, the first signs of the orthopedic problem called hip dysplasia appears in puppies between 5 months to 8 months of age. Why is my puppy unsteady on her feet? At what age do German shepherds get hip dysplasia? Symptoms of Hip Dysplasia in Dogs Some dogs begin to show signs of hip dysplasia when they are as young as four months of age. Others develop it in conjunction with osteoarthritis as they age. In both cases, there are a few symptoms that owners should be familiar with. Why is my German shepherd having trouble walking? As a German shepherd owner, you have likely heard of the fatal, chronic, and progressive disease called degenerative myelopathy that is most prevalent in this breed. Panosteitis is a painful inflammation of the outer surface or shaft of one or more long bones of the legs. It is sometimes called growing pains. Panosteitis may occur in more than one bone at a time or may move around, causing a shifting lameness that goes from one bone or leg to another. Bookmark Wobblers Syndrome also called spondylolithesis , is a condition that can affect puppies or adult dogs. They develop an unsteady gait due to spinal cord compression caused by the narrowing of the vertabral canal, or by a ruptured disc in the neck. This causes the vertabral ligaments to become loosened and overstretched hypertrophy to the point of an inability to tauten properly when strength is needed. The vertebrae become malformed, or do not come together properly, which puts pressure on the spinal cord causing gait problems and moderate to severe discomfort. What Causes Wobblers Syndrome in Dogs? Rapid growth in large breed dogs and a predisposition to vertebrae conditions are considered factors for developing Wobblers. The definite causes of Wobblers Syndrome are unknown, but studies show that like other degenerative joint and ligament diseases, there might be a genetic factor hereditary , possible over stimulation, or perhaps even a nutritional imbalance. Great Danes and Doberman Pinchers seem to be most affected, with males twice as prone to the condition as females. Symptoms can appear in Great Dane puppies as early as 10 to 18 months although it is most commonly seen between 3 and 9 years of age. Signs and Symptoms of Spondylolithesis Symptoms of Wobblers Syndrome are progressive, and show up gradually as a dog ages. Signs of Wobblers Syndrome often begin with a mild, unsteady gait in the dog's hind legs. This "wobbly unsteadiness" often spreads to the front legs. In severe cases, the dog becomes wobbly when he walks and can even fall over when trying to turn. In some cases, the onset of symptoms is sudden, although that is infrequent. The early manifestation of Wobblers Syndrome in dogs can mimic other health problems such as arthritis, hip dysplasia or even an inner ear infection. Wobblers Syndrome is a serious and progressive condition in which an abnormality in the spine pinches the spinal cord. It's rare enough that you or your veterinarian may not recognize its symptoms at first, especially if your dog isn't one of the breeds where Wobblers Syndrome occurs most often. It's difficult to treat, but best if caught early. Why is My Dog Walking Funny? The dog may drag his hind toes as he walks, one of the typical symptoms. The stiffness may seem worse in his hind legs, and he may walk clumsily as if partially paralyzed. Note that he generally won't show signs of pain, such as whining or whimpering in the early stages. Clumsiness Falling when making sharp turns - Watch your dog's movements when turning a corner. A dog with Wobblers Syndrome may seem fairly normal walking in a straight line, but have difficulty making a sharp turn. He may appear drunk or uncoordinated or even fall down when turning quickly. At other times, he may walk with his hind legs spread wider than normal to give him added balance. Dogs with Wobblers Syndrome may carry their heads down or lower than usual and move them stiffly. If your dog is showing the symptoms above and other causes have been eliminated, ask your veterinarian to check him or her for Wobblers Syndrome. Since this disease is due to a compressed spinal cord in the neck, x-rays may help with diagnosis. Your veterinarian may also do a neurological exam and can also advise you about the benefits and risks of other tests, such as a more involved x-ray technique, the Mylogram, which may be more expensive or painful. Most veterinary neurologists today recommend CT scans or MRI scans for accurate diagnosis and localization. Unfortunately there is no simple cure for Wobblers Syndrome, but catching the condition early can help give you and your vet a chance to discuss the options for treatment or surgery to slow down or stop its progress. Prevention The best way to prevent Wobblers Syndrome is to feed large breed puppies a diet that will keep them from growing too quickly. Your veterinarian can help you determine which diet will work best for your dog. Many cases of Wobblers cannot be prevented because they are genetic in nature. It's best not to breed dogs that have the condition as they may pass it to their offspring. Treating Wobblers Syndrome Treatment for this condition can vary, depending on the severity of symptoms. Corticosteroids like prednisone can help reduce inflammation and help eliminate most symptoms. A neck brace can also help in serious cases because it stabilizes the spine and reduces inflammation. Pets suspected of having Wobblers Syndrome should not be walked with a neck collar and should be led exclusively using a harness. In some cases, surgery is recommended. The surgeon will fuse the unstable vertebrae together to relieve pressure on the spinal cord. This option is not always a good choice since other vertebrae can become compromised as a result of the surgery. However, this option provides the most chance for fixing the problem and prevention of any worsening of clinical signs. Your veterinarian will be able to help you determine what treatment option provides the greatest benefit to your dog. Post Treatment Options Since there is not yet a cure for Wobblers Syndrome, dogs suffering from this condition must be managed with medication and restricted activity, especially at times when they are experiencing the most discomfort. In some cases, a dog with mild Wobblers can live happily without treatment, while in other cases, treatment is required in hopes that the dog can live a normal life. Ready to start saving money on pet wellness care? Then take a look at Mint Wellness, the pet wellness plan that provides fast reimbursement on routine pet care. Save on vaccinations, wellness exams, preventatives, dental, and more! Got something to ask a vet? Thank you. The rest of the article continues below. One of the common causes of a puppy walking abnormally is vestibular dysfunction. It refers to the impairment of the functioning of the inner ear that allows for adequate balance. In most cases, it is caused by infections to the inner ear, trauma, tumors, and hypothyroidism. Symptoms of vestibular dysfunction include poor balance, incoordination, and abnormal gait. The sections below will explore some other causes of your puppy walking funny. This compression causes neck pain that is often accompanied by nervous system deficits. Nutritional imbalances Good nutrition is needed for adequate growth and function, and several disorders can be a result of nutritional imbalances. Growth disorders are a common result of nutritional imbalances. This can affect the way your dog walks, especially in its growing-up years. Luxating Patellas A luxating patella is a form of knee dislocation, where the knee bone pops out of place. The knee bone can also pop back in on its own due to a change in movement. This can be seen in dogs with a temporary limp that seems almost instantaneously cured before your dog even notices. Hypoglycemia Hypoglycemia refers to abnormally low blood glucose levels. This condition can cause your dog to exhibit sluggish movements due to decreased energy levels. Infections Injuries and surgical sites create an ideal environment for infection. Hip dysplasia Hip Dysplasia causes loosening of the hip joint, which results in pain, discomfort, and dysfunction. This condition can cause your dog to walk with a pronounced limp, which can be difficult to manage. Some dog breeds are more predisposed to having this condition, such as the Great Dane, English Bulldog, and German Shepherd. Legg-Calve-Perthes disease Legg-Calve-Perthes disease is a condition that causes a disruption in blood supply to the hip bone, causing degeneration of the hip joint. When the blood supply is disrupted, it causes the bone to be replaced with cartilage, which then begins to wear down over time. This disease is most common in small breeds, such as Dachshunds and Cocker Spaniels, and often strikes between the ages of 4 and 12 months. Panosteitis Panosteitis is an inflammatory condition affecting the bones in dogs as they grow. It is quite commonplace among young, growing dogs and is characterized by inflammation of the long bones in the legs, which can cause pain and lameness. The exact cause of panosteitis is not well understood, but it is thought to be related to rapid bone growth and abnormal bone metabolism. Treatment of panosteitis typically involves managing the symptoms with pain medication and rest. In most cases, the condition will resolve on its own as the dog matures. Congenital abnormalities Some puppies have congenital abnormalities that only become noticeable later in life when they start walking. These abnormalities are present at birth and can affect the bones, joints, or muscles of the legs, resulting in difficulty walking or standing. Some common congenital abnormalities that can cause lameness in dogs include elbow dysplasia and deformities of the feet or toes. Treatment of lameness due to congenital abnormalities will depend on the specific condition and may involve surgery, physical therapy, or other forms of medical management. Ate the wrong thing If a puppy ingests something that is toxic or indigestible, it can irritate the gastrointestinal tract and cause abdominal pain. This can lead to lethargy, loss of appetite, and difficulty walking or standing. In severe cases, the puppy may need to be treated with medications to control vomiting and diarrhea, and supportive care to prevent dehydration. Do you know what does it mean when your dog keeps trying to poop after pooping? Nervous system diseases These conditions can affect the nerves that control the muscles of the legs, leading to weakness, difficulty walking, and loss of coordination. Some common nervous system diseases that can cause lameness in puppies include distemper, rabies, and encephalitis. Drank alcohol Alcohol has the same effect on you as it will on your puppy, causing abnormal gait and dysfunction. It is very dangerous for puppies, as they are much more sensitive to its effects than adult dogs. Alcohol can cause a range of symptoms in puppies, including vomiting, diarrhea, loss of coordination, and difficulty walking or standing. In severe cases, alcohol poisoning can lead to coma and even death. Keep the bottle out of their reach! If your dog does have any wounds make sure to clean and treat the area appropriately. Although there may be normal reasons for your dog to be limping, persistent lameness is a concern and you should consult your vet. Alternatively, you can first check out how to do a lameness exam on your dog. When is Lameness in Dogs an Emergency? If your furry best friend is suddenly unable to walk or stand, it could be a sign of a serious emergency. Firstly, bleeding, trauma, fractures, dislocations, and extreme pain will require immediate attention. I would advise you to seek the help of a vet if lameness occurs suddenly and lasts for a duration longer than 20 — 30 minutes. Puppies below 6 months have a slightly irregular gait, with their back legs facing more outward while running and general clumsiness caused by their excitable nature and developing coordination skills. After about 6 months, it is not normal for puppies to walk weirdly, and further inspection is required to determine if there is a medical condition. Why is my dog walking weirdly with its back legs? Your dog may be walking weirdly with its back legs due to many reasons, such as hip dysplasia, Luxating Patellas, Osteochondritis, and Legg-Calve-Perthes disease. If it persists, speak to a veterinarian to determine the cause of their abnormal gait and to determine the appropriate treatment. What are the signs of Hip Dysplasia in puppies? Signs of Hip Dysplasia in puppies include Lameness, Decreased levels of activity, Decreased range of motion, Swaying, Stiffness, and Difficulty with running, jumping, and stair climbing. It is indeed discerning when we see our little puppies behaving in ways that seem out of the ordinary. The key thing for all dog owners alike is not to panic and inadvertently cause more stress to your dog and everyone around you. Take a few minutes to check on your dog and observe its behavior for a while. Got a few more minutes? Know someone who might benefit from this information? Please share this article with them. And do consider joining our community of responsible pet parents too! Share this post! Right now, I am still heavily involved in dog parenting duties, and it is my desire to share all our knowledge with fellow dog owners out there! Popular Posts. This is because German Shepherds are intentionally bred to have a steeper angulation to the hind legs. The AKC breed standards for the breed, require German Shepherds to have as close to a degree bend as possible in their hind legs. Unfortunately, this steep angle in the back leg makes German Shepherds more susceptible to back pain and hind leg problems. After years of wear and tear, this makes them prone to serious leg problems as they age. For instance, studies have shown that German Shepherds are five times more likely to develop dysplasia as compared to Labradors, Rottweilers, and Golden Retrievers. A brief overview of these medical conditions: Degenerative Myelopathy Degenerative myelopathy DM is a neurological disease that makes German Shepherds slowly lose control of their hind legs. In the end, the dog may lose control of the urinary and bowel functions, and paralysis is a serious possibility. DM typically occurs in older dogs of about eight years or older, although it may also occur at a younger age. Unfortunately, there is no cure for DM. However, there are ways to reduce the suffering of your GSD because the condition progresses gradually. Therefore, treatment options for DM are geared towards ensuring a better quality of life rather than curing it. Most dogs with degenerative myelopathy will lose the function of their hind legs within six months to two years of diagnosis. Although there is no cure, regular exercise has been shown to improve the quality of life for dogs with DM. As a result, the ball of the hip joint causes pain as it glides roughly against the socket. Signs of hip dysplasia include a wobbly gait, lameness, limping, a decreased range of motion, and pain while walking. The most common causes of hip dysplasia include genetics, leg trauma, and environmental factors. In extreme cases of hip dysplasia, the dog may lose the function of their back legs and require a wheelchair. Arthritis may also occur due to the pressure exerted on the hip joint by hip dysplasia. Since GSDs are prone to hind leg weakness, they are at an increased risk for severe arthritis. Dogs with bad hips and arthritic joints may change their gait and walk lower to the ground, causing German Shepherd legs to appear even more bent. Signs of arthritis in German Shepherds include lethargy, loss of muscle mass in the hind limbs, reluctance to run, jump, or go up a flight of stairs, and stiffness in the hind legs. Prevention of osteoarthritis through proper dieting, exercising, and joint supplements helps to reduce the onset of osteoarthritis. Once osteoarthritis begins, the treatment is geared towards pain reduction, reducing inflammation, and improving the quality of life. Since osteoarthritis is difficult to detect in symptoms until the affected joints are badly affected, it is crucial to keep up with regular wellness visits with your vet. The best way to prevent these diseases is through genetic testing and following good breeding standards. This is possible by checking with your breeder for the hip score regarding hip dysplasia and proper parent matching to avoid degenerative myelopathy. Diet It works wonders for humans, and it will work for your best friend too. Since this breed is already a large-sized breed and the effects of breeding may be unpredictable, maintaining an optimal weight and observing a healthy, balanced diet is a wise precautionary measure. Some of the important dietary options to provide include ample proteins, vitamin D, vitamin K and magnesium, vitamin C, and vitamin E. You should also ensure that the dog food you buy for your German Shepherd is well-suited, with enough calcium and phosphorus for healthy bone development. Your vet may also prescribe bone and joint supplements such as glucosamine, chondroitin, green-lipped mussels, and collagen if they are required. An obese or overweight will experience increased mobility challenges. Second, regular exercise, especially walking and swimming, is important. Lastly, consult your vet on supplements or medications that may slow down the progression of DM. In any case, for these medical conditions , keep an eye out for changes in movement and contact your vet if there are any concerns. Some common symptoms that your German Shepherd may show include a wobbly walk, slipping on the floor, sitting crooked, hips giving way, swelling, lesser muscle mass in the back legs, and having a shorter stride on the hind legs. Remember that most dogs will not express pain or discomfort at first, so it is up to you to spot the symptoms if they do appear — This is especially important for degenerative conditions because when it comes to treatment, the earlier, the better! Regular exercise Regular exercising does two important things for your German Shepherd. One, it strengthens the hind and front leg muscles, and two, it helps you spot changes in the performance of the hind legs. This is the sit-to-stand routine. In this routine, you start with your dog sitting in front of you. Then, you move back a bit and call the dog to you. When he follows, give a treat to keep his interest and, once again, sit him down. Repeat as many times as needed. Taking your dog on daily walks up and down a hill especially or having swimming sessions will also strengthen the leg muscles and help in managing the weight. Hydrotherapy is especially beneficial for dogs dealing with mobility issues. Canine massage relieves fatigue and tension in the hind leg muscles and helps to spot any unrelated pain that may be a sign of something to watch out for. How to massage your dog: Compress the muscle against the bone with your flat hand using both your palms and fingers. Glide your hand along his spine, following the lay of the fur. Apply semi-circular strokes on the muscular areas of the back legs. Using a support harness Sometimes, it is crucial to moderate the pressure that your shepherd applies to the back legs when he moves about. This is where the support harness comes in. A harness helps to remove some of the stress that the dog may be feeling when taking walks, for instance, until the muscles of the back legs are strong enough to take it. The use of the harness reduces the pressure placed on the bad back legs and makes it easier for your dog to walk. Keep them at a healthy weight and ensure they get plenty of exercise. Even if your GSD is battling a degenerative illness affecting his mobility, you can explore treatment and supportive methods that will enable a good quality of life. German shepherds are known as a very resilient and strong breed. Your dog will match and appreciate any effort you put into ensuring his good quality of life. Related Articles:.