when do golden retriever puppies stop growing

when do golden retriever puppies stop growing

The Beabull: the good and the bad What is a Beabull dog? The Beabull is the cross between the English Bulldog and the Beagle , two of the most popular breeds today. The Bulldog and Beagle mix is becoming just as well-known among pet owners because of its even temperament. Beabulls are kid-friendly dogs , showing patience and affection even with the youngest children. Bulldog-Beagle hybrids are also playful and eager to please due to their Beagle parentage. Beagle and Bulldog mixes are companion dogs that are extremely devoted to their families. The crossbreed is adaptable to a wide variety of living situations; a Bulldog-Beagle will be as happy in an apartment as in a house with a backyard. Whether your family is highly active or laid-back, a Beagle and Bulldog cross will fit right in. What does a Beabull look like? Since neither the Bulldog nor the Beagle is particularly large, you can expect the Bulldog and Beagle mix to be a small dog as well. These pint-sized dogs are most likely bred from mini or teacup English Bulldogs or so-called Pocket Beagles, which nowadays are simply Beagles that are smaller than the standard. Common coat colors for this crossbreed include white, brown, merle, speckled, brindle, golden, and spotted. What is the energy level of a Beabull? The Bulldog Beagle mix usually enjoys lazing around all day and will experience occasional bursts of energy. Is training a Beabull difficult? Beagle-Bulldog hybrids enjoy mentally stimulating tasks and challenges, so these dogs are generally easy to train. The Bulldog Beagle mix responds best to positive reinforcement, especially when its favorite food is used as a reward. This way, you can prevent problems with aggression as your dog grows up. Unfortunately, these nibbles can turn out to be quite painful, especially since most Beabulls inherit the strong jaws of their Bulldog parents. One way to discourage biting in your Beabull is to stop playing with the puppy as soon as it uses its mouth on your skin. You can also give your dog chew toys, so it learns to bite only appropriate objects. Howling Despite their docile nature, Bulldog-Beagle mixes tend to howl, a trait they get from the Beagle. Your Bulldog Beagle cross will usually howl out of boredom or separation anxiety. You can keep your Beagle-Bulldog mix occupied by taking it for a walk or playing fetch. Like with most dogs, certain health issues may affect the lifespan of a Bulldog Beagle mix. Many Beabulls suffer from brachycephaly , a shortened facial structure that causes breathing issues and other health problems. This condition is common among Bulldog breeds and their crosses. The Frug , a French Bulldog and Pug mix, for instance, is a brachycephalic breed as well. Due to this condition, most Beagle-Bulldog hybrids must be closely supervised during exercise and kept indoors during hot weather. Aside from brachycephaly, Bulldog Beagle mixes may be prone to digestion problems, hip dysplasia, and intervertebral disk disease. These crossbreeds may also inherit a predisposition to hypothyroidism and eye problems due to their Beagle parentage. No matter how much your dog may beg, keep its diet restricted to 3 to 4 cups of dog food every day. If your Beagle and Bulldog crossbreed has an underbite, put his food in a shallow, wide bowl. This will make it easier for your dog to eat. Grooming Most Beabulls are heavy shedders, especially in the spring and fall. During these seasons, you may need to brush your Beagle-Bulldog mix as much as 3 to 4 times a week to get rid of dead hair and keep its coat shiny. You can save some effort in removing loose hair from your Bulldog-and-Beagle mix by running a vacuum cleaner over its coat. Due to its heavy shedding, the Bulldog Beagle Mix is not a hypoallergenic breed. If you feel like your Beagle and Bulldog crossbreed is getting too dirty between baths, you can wipe over its coat with a damp cloth. Where can I find Beabull puppies for sale? Here are some Beabull breeders you can contact:. However, at times, they can as well get incredibly obstinate, a trait that is found in both its parent breeds. Hence, it is quite likely for the puppies to grow up to a stubborn dog. Beabulls are friendly towards children and other animals, including dogs. With their patience and affection, they can show extreme levels of tolerance of even the most curious and annoying youngsters. Thus, they can easily grow up to a wonderful friend for your kids and other pets. Beabulls are people dogs that would cherish the company of their masters, following him all day. However, because they are mostly strong-willed and independent-natured, they are not always suited for the nervous or first-time dog owners. They are otherwise mild by temperament and would often be seen enjoying lazy hours, very much like its bulldog parent. Care Exercise Beabulls are not very active dogs, but at the same time, they need to burn their energy. You should also be aware that, beabulls are at their happiest if you would involve them in tasks or games that are challenging and mentally stimulating like simple games of fetching or even hide and seek. Your playful pet will be more than happy to participate, if you would take part in the game, or take your children along with. But do not keep them on the leash when you do so. Alternately, you can also take them to the dog park to help them socialize well. Grooming Though this dog sheds heavily, grooming short-coated beabull is simple. No trimming or stripping is necessary. Though, you need to vacuum your carpets and furniture from time to time. Do not bathe them frequently, except when required, since this might lead to dryness of their skin. Health Problems Like other cross breed dogs, these dogs do not have any breed-specific disorders. However, be aware of genetic disorders and other general dog health issues like allergies, dysplasia, etc. Training — Tips and Tricks Training your dog can be difficult. This might not be a good news for first-time owners. They must always be handled with a gentle but firm hand. However, the beabull will briskly respond to most reward-based training techniques. Hence, it is easy for the trainer to abide by such methods. Because these dogs often inherit the willful, stubborn streaks of the bulldog, it is necessary to raise them with calm confidence. Patience and perseverance can ease the task of training, and is important in giving it adequate training. Begin socialization training when you adopt your puppy from the breeders or rescue. Other training like crate training, housebreaking potty and obedience training are also necessary at an early age. You can also take professional help from obedience schools. You should also understand that, very much like their bulldog parents, this dog is a voracious eater. This might lead to obesity. So, resist them from devouring just any sort of food that they get near their mouth. Also, because they mostly have an overbite jaw, feed them from wide, shallow bowls. It is usually advisable to check this issue with the breeder before owning one. The beabull is noted for its jumping skills. Leave a Reply Your email address will not be published. Beabull Highlights Beabulls are mixed breed dogs. They are not purebreds like their Beagle or English Bulldog parents. The most common colors of Beabulls are brown and white, tri-colored, gold, and solid white. Their coats can be solid, spotted, or even brindle. Due to the amount of shedding, they are not suited for owners who suffer from allergies. The Beabull is a sturdy dog who will often engage in rough and mouthy play, so until your pup is fully trained, it is best to keep an eye on children when they interact. While they can be considered lazy, these pups tend to get bursts of energy and will need a quick game of fetch or a walk to burn it off. After that exercise, Beabulls will most likely want to just curl up with their owners. Due to their stubborn nature and mischievous streaks, Beabulls are not well suited for first time dog owners. Beabull History The Beabull dog breed may have existed naturally over the years, but once designer breeds gained popularity, breeders began intentionally mixing Beagles and English Bulldogs, likely twenty years or so ago in North America. Breeders wanted to mix the two parent breeds to elongate the muzzle of the English Bulldog, which often creates breathing problems. They continued to create Beabulls as demand for this mild mannered companion dog climbed. Even though the Beabull mixed breed got their start as a designer breed, some have still ended up in shelters or in rescue groups. If this dog is the one for you, consider adoption. Check your local shelters, rescue groups, and breed specific Beagle or English Bulldog rescues, as they sometimes take in mixed breeds and find homes for them. Beabull Size As the Beabull is still a relatively new breed, there are few standards when it comes to size. That being said, as a mix between Beagle and English Bulldog parents, you can expect Beabulls to be on the medium side. Most Beabulls weigh in at 30 to 60 pounds and range in height from twelve to 16 inches at the shoulder. However, many can be smaller or larger depending on which breed characteristics they acquire from both parents. Beabull Personality Many Beabull lovers describe this mixed breed as playful, social, and strong-willed. Like most Beagles, they tend to bark and howl rather frequently. Due to the strong-willed, stubborn personality of the Beabull, early training is key. They will often get mouthy while playing, and seeing as one parent is the English Bulldog, these playful nips and bites may be painful. Beabulls are very intelligent dogs and it is imperative to be patient and firm with training. They do best with positive reinforcement, especially treats, seeing as they are very food-driven pups. The Beabull is a very social dog and will be just as happy having one owner as they would be having an entire family to adore. They are very adaptable dogs and are extremely easy to please, making them a great pet. Beabull Health The Beabull is a fairly healthy mixed breed, but can be predisposed to the health issues faced by Beagles and English Bulldogs. Some of the more common health problems Beabulls suffer from include: Obesity. He is my first dog. He is a mix between an English Bulldog and Beagle. I raised him since he was first born. Very loving, smart and outgoing. He is very lazy, but loves to play outside when he is feeling hyper. I love his howl. He guards our home and is a member of our family. It is a cross between the Beagle and the Bulldog. The best way to determine the temperament of a mixed breed is to look up all breeds in the cross and know you can get any combination of any of the characteristics found in either breed. It is very common for breeders to breed multi-generation crosses. We got him when he was 8 weeks old. He loves to play tug-of-war and go for walks. He can be very lazy at times and other times loves to be outside playing with any kind of balls. He sploots a lot known as frog legging. I just love when he does that. He is loveable, happy, playful, the best cuddle buddy and is so smart. He loves to play ball, go for walks and socialize with humans and other dogs. My boyfriend and I have been raising him since he was 8 weeks old. He is always lazy in the morning and likes to stay up late! I love my pup so much! He loves to lie in traditional Bulldog style, taking up most of whatever area he is in. Ollie is three years old and weighs 63 lbs. If he even thinks he heard you say "rope" he is on a dead run to find it and play. Claudette the Beabull at 3 years old—"Claudette had been returned to the shelter three times and was on death row when we found each other. Claudette is a clown who loves to wiggle into the heart of everyone she meets. She loves to hike, ride in the car and snuggle. Claudette has two brothers and one sister furbaby and lots of dog friends. And above all else loves to play soccer and will retrieve soccer balls and basket balls as long as someone will kick them. He is absolutely hilarious. He loves to go for walks , so much as have to spell it out w-a-l-k. He lies with his feet flat on the floor, typical of Bulldogs. He knows how to sit, stay, shake and roll over, and we have watched the Dog Whisperer together and now he has to wait to eat his food until we say "okay. Although very hyper like a Beagle, she can be lazy too like a Bulldog. She chews on anything and everything. But at the end of the day, exhausted from playing, she can be VERY loveable! I love this mix and am very happy with having her in the family! Duke is an excellent dog. He loves to run in the yard and cuddle in the house. He is very stubborn and was difficult to train because he had his own ideas of training. He is incredibly intelligent and will try to out-smart you with everything. If you hide his toy duck in the house and take him outside for hours, he will come in the house and find the duck right away. Duke has the body of a Bulldog, head of a Beagle, and the attitude of the Bulldog. He is very loving and wants to always be near you. He does best with having a daily walk and frequent trips outside. He currently weighs 54 lbs. He does not bark, but will sometimes give you the Beagle howl. He is very observant and will lie like a Bulldog while watching TV. Lola is a little over 1 year old now and weighs about 50 lbs. She's got a great temperament! Eager to please us, playful and loving. This is the best dog I've ever owned! Size Life Span The exceptional personalities of both the Beagle and the English Bulldog are merged in the Beabull; a superb family dog and low-maintenance companion for even the novice dog owner. The two breeds, which make up the Beabull, were extremely popular in Europe and the U. When those qualities outgrew their usefulness in the 20th century, the Beabull offered a more modern and family-friendly alternative for this extraordinary gene pool. A Beabull that tends to be more mischievous and rambunctious with bursts of hyperactivity is likely to be more Beagle-dominant. Either way, the Beabull is a friendly, good-natured, and loyal family dog. They are very intelligent and very devoted companions. Your Beabull is likely to follow you wherever you go. Some Beabulls are very easygoing. Some Beabulls, who are especially Beagle-dominant, will have a comical quality about them. They are also very affectionate and might climb into your lap. Although they are known to have a stubborn streak, they are, generally, easily trained. Caution should be taken with a particularly clever Beabull, who will try to outsmart you for extra treats. The Beabull is a highly adaptable dog that does well in all kinds of environments. They are sporty as well as great house pets. They do well in most climates, but, as with any dog, do not typically do well in extreme hot or cold. They will adapt to apartment living or in the securely fenced-in yard of a house. They can keep up with an active family, but can also adapt to the lifestyle of a family, which is less active. Engagement and mental stimulation is key. As loyal members of the family, they do not like to be alone for long periods of time. This designer breed will inherit the particular health issues of both of its Beagle and English Bulldog ancestors. Asking your breeder about the genetic history of the parents and to see any health clearances can help allay potential health concerns. Like most highly intelligent breeds, the Beabull is most happy when she is mentally stimulated. A bored Beabull might try to create her own fun by getting into mischief. Owners who derive satisfaction from engaging in interesting activities with their dogs will find a perfect fit with the Beabull. Playtime with challenging games and toys can help keep your Beabull engaged. Beabulls can have a stubborn streak at times. So, they tend to be a better fit for more experienced owners. They can be a good fit for novice owners as long as obedience classes are part of the process. Beabulls can be noisy dogs, especially when emitting a powerful beagle howl. Owners with children are especially pleased to have this playful, devoted, and protective pet to engage with their kids. However, they can exhibit bursts of high-energy behavior and play-bite a bit too aggressively at times. Socialization and training early on can help curb any behaviors that might be unwanted once your Beabull is fully grown. However, they are heavy shedders and require frequent brushing just to collect their copious amounts of fur. You do only want to bathe as needed. Bathing too frequently can cause your Beabull to have dry skin. The ears of the Beabull require special attention. Because they have inherited the long, floppy ears of the Beagle, their ears are especially susceptible to infection. You will want to check these regularly to ensure they are dry and free of dirt. Their wrinkled skin should also be checked periodically for parasites and skin problems, to which they may also be especially vulnerable. Their nails should be trimmed monthly and their teeth brushed regularly as well. Young Beabulls have a ton of energy, but they can be trained to control their own enthusiasm. They are known to have sudden bursts of energy, which looks like hyperactivity. Some family playtime and daily walks with their favorite people are all that is required to keep them happy and healthy. They are able to amuse themselves in a securely fenced-in backyard. Beabulls are medium-sized dogs that can stand between 12 and 14 inches at the shoulder and can weigh between 30 and 50 pounds. Looking at the size of the parents will give you a better idea of what size to expect in your Beabull. A Beabull will generally live for years. Beabull Puppies for Sale. Dogs that are harder to train will require a bit more patience and practice. Proper exercise, nutrition, and hygiene also play an important role in the lifespan of your pet. More social dogs have a tendency to run up to strangers for pets and scratches, while less social dogs shy away and are more cautious, even potentially aggressive. Due to their scarcity, people breeding Beabulls know they can charge top dollar for these puppies. The demand for puppies has increased over the last few years, which has pushed the cost of puppies upward and sometimes to ridiculous amounts. These designer dogs are generally strong and healthy, making them great pets. These dogs are known to have a stubborn streak that comes from the English Bulldog side. This dog is generally calm and very loyal but can be obstinate when training or learning something new. It takes patience and perseverance to train a Beabull but this dog loves to eat so it responds well to food reinforcement. The Beabull is friendly towards everyone he meets, including children. This is a dog that will cherish his family and enjoy following them around all day, followed by snuggling up beside them in the evening. These dogs love being shown attention and affection. Are These Dogs Good for Families? They have a lot of patience for the antics of children and love running and playing with youngsters. While this dog may be a bit challenging to train, it can be done with patience and persistence. Beabulls get along very well with other pets like dogs and cats. Of course, it will take time for a Beabull to get used to having another pet around. To make things go smoothly when introducing your Beabull to another pet, be patient and give your pets time to get used to one another. Keep a close eye on the situation at first then allow them to have some time unsupervised. Before you know it, your Beabull and other pet will be the best of buds! Things to Know When Owning a Beabull: Bringing a Beabull into your life is a big responsibility you should never take lightly. Your Beabull will be depending on you to provide him with a wonderful life. This dog tends to eat rapidly and over-eat. This dog should be allowed to take at least two long walks a day. If possible, visit a dog park so you Beabull can run free with other dogs. A happy and healthy Beabull is one that gets plenty of regular exercise. Beabulls love to play fetch and they adore kids. If you have kids, encourage them to include your Beabull in their outdoor activities. The Beabull is a dog that wants to please its owner so be patient and come up with some fun training ideas that seem more like play. These short-haired dogs do shed quite a bit, especially during the springtime. Take the time once a month or so to clean those long floppy ears with a warm washcloth to remove any accumulated dirt and debris. However, they are susceptible to some health problems you should be aware of. Serious Conditions.

Pug puppies can be quite expensive, and there are several reasons for it. Some of the biggest among them are discussed below. Pugs are a brachycephalic breed and have short, flat faces. This physical characteristic can make breeding them more difficult and costly. Furthermore, breeding pugs require a lot of knowledge, experience, and resources. Therefore, you may have to spend much more to get these pups than other breeds. Rarity Being an exotic breed, Pugs are not as common as other breeds. This is because they are prone to many health issues and breeders have to spend a lot of money to keep them healthy. Likewise, Pugs need a safe environment and providing that comes at a cost. This allows the breeders to charge more for them and dog enthusiasts are willing to pay. Reputable Breeder Reputable breeders are more likely to take care of the health and well-being of the puppies. Reputed breeders also provide a lot of extras, like microchips, vaccinations, and health guarantees. Are Pugs in Constant Pain? Click here to find out. What Papers are Needed for Getting Pugs? When getting a pug, several papers are typically needed. The most important ones are discussed below. Registration Papers They prove that the pug is purebred and has a known pedigree. They will also include the unique registration number of the dog. Can Pugs Eat Strawberries? Click here to learn more. Health Certificate This is another important paper that is issued by a veterinarian. It states that the pug has been examined and is in good health. Bill This document carries all the information about the terms of the sale between the breeder and the new owner. It includes the purchase price, the date of sale, and any guarantees or warranties that are included. Can Pugs Eat Watermelon? Importance of Paperwork While Getting Pugs Paperwork is an important aspect to consider when getting a pug. Registration papers are essential when showing a pug in competitions or breeding them. They are also useful to maintain the integrity of the breed. Similarly, a health certificate is also important to ensure that the pug is in good health. It will allow the owner to plan for any future vaccinations or treatments that may be necessary. The bill of sale is also an important document because it shows the terms of the sale. It has all the necessary information about the deal, including price, date of sale, and any warranties. Can a Pug Be a Service Dog? However, the cost can vary in some cases because it depends on several factors. For example, your location, the reputation of the breeder, and the overall health of the pug. In most cases, purebred pugs with papers cost much more than pups without proper documentation. It is important to thoroughly research breeders and their reputations before making a purchase. This is because buying from a reputable breeder can ensure the health and well-being of the pug. How Much is the Cheapest Pug? The cost of a pug can vary greatly depending on the location, breeder, and supply and demand. However, prices can be lower or higher depending on the circumstances. Some of the cheapest pugs may come from backyard breeders or pet stores. These breeders have lower standards of breeding and care. Hence, your chances of adopting an unhealthy pug increase. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. No Why is the Pug so expensive? Pugs are often considered expensive due to a combination of factors, including their popularity, demand, and the costs associated with breeding and raising them. Here are some reasons why pugs may have a higher price tag: Breeding challenges: Pugs have a unique physical structure with a short snout, which can lead to health issues. Breeding pugs requires careful selection to minimize these problems, which can increase the cost of obtaining healthy and well-bred puppies. Health concerns: Pugs are prone to several health conditions, such as respiratory problems, eye issues, and skin allergies. Responsible breeders undertake health testing and provide necessary veterinary care, which contributes to the overall cost. Limited availability: While Pugs are a popular breed, finding a reputable breeder can be challenging. Responsible breeders may have a limited number of litters each year, which increases demand and drives up prices. Popularity: Pugs have gained significant popularity over the years due to their charming appearance and friendly temperament. Increased demand for Pugs can drive prices up, as breeders can charge more when there is high demand for a particular breed. Breeding expenses: Responsible breeders invest a considerable amount of time, effort, and money into breeding and raising their puppies. This includes expenses such as health checks, vaccinations, proper nutrition, and socialization. These costs are passed on to potential buyers. So just be ready for more than the price of a puppy — unexpected vet bills, food , treats, toys, etc. This is pretty much the same price as a Pug from any reputable breeder, as you would expect to get a purebred Pug from a reputable breeder. What is the cheapest price of a Pug puppy? Adopting is also a great way to provide a home to a pet in need while also saving yourself some money in the process. What is the price of a Male Pug Puppy? However, prices are high for those with superior lineages and pure breeds. How Much Is a Pug in the Philippines? In the Philippines, different Pug breeders from different parts of the country have varying prices. However, the average price is slightly consistent compared to in the US. Below are some of the Pug prices and descriptions. A purebred 1. A purely black female Pug without papers aged between 6- and months costs PHP8, Plus, you can also negotiate the price with some breeders. In California, the cost of Pugs constantly fluctuates due to market demands. The cost of a typical puppy Pug in India lies between 5,Rs and 20,Rs. However, the average price ranges from 10,Rs and 12,Rs. Keep in mind that these prices also fluctuate from time to time. Posted on. Compared to most small dogs, Pugs cost less in comparison. Pugs, in particular, are quite susceptible to respiratory issues, skin infections, and bone problems that can affect their lifespan. In other words, while they seem relatively cheap at first, these costs will add up over time. Check out this video for more information on Pug pricing: Things you should know about pugs! Female Pug: Which Is Better? The initial cost of a puppy alone will set you back at least a few hundred dollars. But why are they so expensive? There is no one factor that directly determines how much a Pug puppy will cost. There are multiple factors often working hand in hand. Getting some background knowledge in these things will give you a better grasp on what makes Pug puppies so expensive and where your money is going. This will also help you figure out the right Pug that fits within your budget. Here are some of the major factors affecting Pug prices: Age: As a rule of thumb, puppies typically cost more than adult dogs. This is no different when it comes to Pugs. Pug puppies are typically more expensive as the process of breeding can cost the breeders a lot of money. From health screenings to vitamins and sometimes even c-sections, it takes a lot of money to keep the mama dog happy. Appearance: Although there are only two registered Pug colors in the American Kennel Club, Pugs can often be seen in a wide assortment of shades. Rarer brindle coats tend to fetch a higher price than solid colored pups, and fawn or apricot Pugs with a black mask are also experiencing a rise in cost. A Pug from a reputable breeder, although expensive, will have perfect health, a good temperament, and no pre-existing medical conditions such as PDE or Pug dog encephalitis. A lot of reputable breeders also breed dogs from champion bloodlines, which ensures that the Pugs will inherit the best traits from their parents. A Pug with a superior lineage will cost significantly more than a regular Pug. Health Screenings: A vast majority of Pug breeders usually screen their puppies for pre-existing health issues before selling them. Healthy puppies with no signs of underlying medical issues will usually have a heftier price tag than others and will save you vet expenses in the long run. Training Received: Although Pugs are good family dogs, they can be quite stubborn and challenging to train. So if a Pug breeder trains their puppies before selling them, expect the price to be relatively higher than usual. Bringing home trained puppies is always worth it, though, as it saves you time and effort. These are just some of the most significant things that affect the price of a Pug dog. Of course, this list is by no means complete. Rescues generally have a lower price tag for their Pugs. What makes the deal even more ideal is that most shelter dogs have already been fully vaccinated. Additionally, many of them have already been dewormed, spayed or neutered, or even microchipped in some cases. Here are some of the initial expenses for your Pug puppy: Food and Treats: Deciding between wet or dry food is crucial in the first few days that your Pug dog comes home. If your Pug is a picky eater, you may need to try out different brands and flavors to see which one your pup likes best. This also applies to doggy treats. Ultimately though, stainless steel bowls will withstand more wear and tear. Crate: For first-time dog owners, a crate is one of the most important things to invest in. Crate training your pup is important, as it introduces them to a safe space when they feel overstimulated or unsafe. It also helps transport your Pug dog to places like the vet or during car rides. Leashes and Collars: As soon as you bring your new dog home, it is important that you get them acquainted with a leash and collar. Some dogs take a while to get adjusted to wearing harnesses, so starting pups with a collar while getting them used to daily walks is optimal. Toys: Pugs often have a reputation for being lazy, sleepy dogs, but this is not the case at all. A well-stimulated, happy Pug will be playful and alert rather than spend most of its time sleeping. Enrichment objects such as chew toys and puzzle toys are sure to keep your puppy busy and your slippers and charging cables safe from bites. Grooming Essentials: Although they have short fur, Pugs are double-coated. This means that they shed more than other short-haired dogs. Deworming, Flea, and Tick Medications: A lot of Pug breeders typically cover deworming, flea, and tick prevention before selling their puppy. Initial Vaccine Shots: Before a Pug puppy turns one year old, they need to complete their first set of vaccine shots. The usual shots most dogs need are for distemper, parainfluenza, rabies, parvovirus DHPP , and hepatitis. Neutering or Spaying: If you have no plans of breeding your Pug, it may be good to consider neutering or spaying them. If done at the right age, getting your dog fixed will help prevent the risk of some cancers and uterine infections. Dog License: While it may seem unnecessary at first, licensing your dog is a great way to have a permanent formal record of your ownership. This is especially helpful if your dog gets lost. Licensing also lets people know if your dog is up to date on its rabies vaccinations. A microchip will come in handy if ever you lose your pooch. It does not, however, work as a GPS tracker. If your lost puppy gets taken to a shelter or a clinic, they can easily scan the chip and contact you immediately. These include vitamins , pet-safe wipes, poop bags, and a poop scooper. Less - Square-proportioned, compact and of a cobby build, the pug is a large dog in a little space. Its gait is strong and jaunty, but with a slight roll of the hindquarters. Its distinctive expression is soft and solicitous. Its forehead has large, deep wrinkles. Its coat is fine, smooth and short. The Pug breed is often described by the Latin phrase multum in parvo, or "much in little" or "a lot of dog in a small space", alluding to the Pug's remarkable and charming personality, despite its small size. Pugs are strong willed but rarely aggressive, and are suitable for families with children. The majority of the breed is very fond of children and sturdy enough to properly play with them. Depending on their owner's mood, they can be quiet and docile but also vivacious and teasing. Pugs tend to be intuitive and sensitive to the moods of their owners and are usually eager to please them. Pugs tend to have a somewhat lazy nature and spend a lot of time napping. They are often called "shadows" because they follow their owners around and like to stay close to the action, craving attention and affection from their owners. History There are various theories regarding the origin of the Pug breed, but the most generally accepted is that they originated in the Orient, and are a smooth-coated, longer-legged type of Pekingese. They have been well known in Europe since at least the 16th Century. After gaining favor with Royalty, the breed became very popular and even more well known. The AKC recognized the Pug in .Pin it to remember the Price of Pugs Why are Pugs so expensive? So just why are Pugs so expensive? One reason is because Pugs, like most other Brachycephalic dogs with flat faces and large heads , are most often born via cesarean section. Pugs are also susceptible to numerous orthopedic and hereditary diseases—so reputable breeders will conduct testing on both parents to help ensure a healthy litter. This test screens for Hip Dysplasia and Patellar Luxation. Breeders also have the option to test for Elbow Dysplasia with this screening. This important test screens for Necrotizing meningoencephalitis NME , a fatal brain disorder that can kill Pug puppies. This metabolic disease breaks down the red blood cells of a young Pug. The price will depend on several factors: The location of the breeder. The rules of supply and demand pertain to dogs as well so larger metropolitan areas are often more expensive. The pedigree of the parent Pugs. Pugs that have participated in sanctioned competitions have more expensive litters. Whether the Pug is a show quality dog or a pet quality dog. Show quality puppies with a future in competitive dog shows and breeding are more expensive. The age of the Pug. Puppies are definitely more expensive; you may occasionally find a breeder selling a retired breeding Pug or a Pug that originated at the breeder but has been returned. The color of the Pug. AKC recognized two colors : black and fawn. The Canadian Kennel Club recognizes fawn, silver fawn and black. The Federation Cynologique Internationale and the Kennel Club of the UK both recognize silver sometimes called silver-fawn , apricot often called apricot-fawn , fawn and black. The less common the color, the more expensive the dog. Attend a sanctioned dog show and talk with Pug breeders and competitors for recommendations. Ask your veterinarian for recommendations regarding reputable breeders. Do an online search for complaints. Check the Facebook page of the breeder and read through comments. Remember, however, comments can be deleted by the page owner. When you find a breeder and want to determine if they are reputable: Ask for references. The breeder should be happy to share the name and contact information for customers. Ask questions. Lots of questions. The breeder should be glad to share the test results from the health tests and screenings. Ask how often the dogs are bred. Ask to tour the kennels. Are they well maintained? Do the dogs look healthy? Beware of operations that will not let you tour the kennels and breeders that want to meet you in a parking lot to hand over the puppy. Be prepared for questions. The breeder should ask YOU questions as well; be suspicious if the breeder has no questions about your past history with pets, your living situation, etc. Ask if the breeder will take the Pug back if necessary. Ask for a contract. If medical problems are diagnosed, the breeder should readily take the pup back and provide a full refund. Pug breeders may adopt out of the area but, nonetheless, you will want to go to the breeder to meet the parents, view the kennels and bring home your puppy in person. This will add to your expenses—but breeders that transport a puppy by air are putting the dog at risk. If you want to buy a Pug online, please think again. There are numerous scams; people spend thousands of dollars for a dog and never receive a puppy. AKC warns potential pet parents to be wary of any seller asking for payment by Venmo, in gift cards or as a wire transfer. Dogs purchased from puppy mills can mean years of heartache and expensive veterinary care. The pros of purchasing from a Pug breeder: You may be able to select a puppy—including a choice of color and gender. A reputable breeder will be passionate about Pugs and will a resource for years to come. The cons of purchasing from a Pug breeder You will pay more for a Pug from a breeder than a rescue or shelter. If you find a breeder who has Pug puppies for sale at prices far lower than you are seeing from other breeders, you must suspect you are dealing with a backyard breeder who has not done health screening, with an online seller who is operating a puppy mill or is running a scam. You will need to wait until puppies are available. You will need to do your own due diligence to select a reputable breeder. Pugs in rescues are far less expensive that those at a breeder. Pugs under a year old will be the most costly. The dogs that are up for adoption at Pug rescues may be there for a variety of reasons: Death of an owner. Lost Pugs that the rescue had seen on shelter websites. Pugs a breeder no longer wanted. Whatever the reason, the Pugs in rescue may or may not come with papers, depending on whether or not the dog was surrendered with papers. You may also find Pug rescues at pet expos and special events in your area. Rescues will often have a booth with information on the rescue and a few adoptable dogs. Most dogs at purebred rescues are pulled from shelters, often open-intake shelters that may not be no-kill shelters. You will be able to adopt a Pug for far less money than purchasing a Pug from a breeder. You will be able to talk with people who are passionate about Pugs about the individual Pug you are interested in adopting. Our most recent search brought up a healthy, 7-month-old Pug puppy so you never know. Your dog may or may not be a purebred Pug and may or may not have papers. The least expensive option when it comes to Pug prices is the shelter, either a municipal shelter or a privately-operated shelter. Are you a senior? A member of the military or law enforcement? Many shelters offer special discounts. To locate a Pug at a shelter, call your local shelter or start your search online. Click on the link of adoptable Pugs in the top left corner; you can then enter your zip code to see Pugs near you. The listings will include both rescues and shelters. Unlike adopting from a Pug rescue, dogs at a shelter will generally be housed at the shelter although an increasing number utilize foster homes whenever they can, especially for puppies. If the dog is housed at the shelter, you may not know a lot about his or her personality. Talk with the shelter staff and ask if the dog has been temperament tested and if they can tell you if the dog is skittish, shy, outgoing, has any prior training, etc. And while you may see dogs listed as a Pug at a shelter, that may or may not mean they are Pugs, purebred or mixed. Shelters use their best judgement, often while intaking many dogs, so sometimes the accuracy of the breed is questionable. Since Pugs do have such a distinctive look, however, you can use your judgement to see if the dog displays usual Pug characteristics and markings. Ask the shelter if they have any background on the dogs; you may be surprised to find a puppy whose purebred mother came in as a pregnant lost dog and gave birth at the shelter. It definitely happens. The Pros of Adopting a Pug from a Shelter You are saving a life, not only of the dog you adopt but of the next dog who will be rescued due to the kennel that is now clear. Your new dog will have received a long list of veterinary services. You will have the love of a dog whose price was far less than that of a dog from a breeder. You may not know the history of the dog. FAQ What is the cheapest price for a Pug? If you find low-cost purebred Pugs listed online, please consider that you may be supporting a puppy mill. What is the Teacup Pug price? These dogs are the result of breeding the smallest runt dog of one litter to the smallest dog of another litter, producing smaller than usual Pugs—and selling them for sometimes twice as much as a traditional Pug. As you might expect, this can mean additional health problems for the puppies. Are Pugs expensive to own? While their small size means Pugs are not as expensive to own as larger breeds, due to the potential health issues discussed above they can be expensive in terms of veterinary care. Pet insurance is a good investment to help cover vet issues as they arise. Pin it to remember the Price of Pugs Posted on Last updated:. March 9, When considering to add a Pug to your household one of the considerations is the price. The prices may fluctuate and change due to current availability, pedigree, demand and how far you are willing to go. One of the main factors determining the price is location, and this will change, not just between countries, but also between states and cities. So, how much does a Pug cost in California? This is an average price for a normal purebred Pug from a reputable breeder. Why so expensive? Or why by from a reputable breeder? Breeding healthy purebred Pugs is a costly business. Having healthy puppies requires health parents and often more than one generation back. Keeping mom Pugs healthy also means not exhausting them with pregnancies, and letting them rest properly. Pugs have big heads and shoulders in relations to the hips, birth can be challenging at best and may often require veterinary intervention and even C-Section. It means keeping up with laws and regulation and it means being licensed by the USDA and adhering to its rules. Just like any business, cutting corners and bending the law may have financial benefits, but in this case, the ones who will suffer directly are the dogs. Where can I find a good breeder in California? They are inspected before being licensed and also undergo inspection and need to report annually. Be vigilant, and check the breeder? Scrawl to page 26 for California. If you have contacted a breeder, do check if he or she is on the list, and if not, be sure to find out why not. What about Pet Stores? The store is also required to make the origin of the dog available and visible to customers. Simply put, puppy mills are breeders who care about the profit more than the dogs and supply sub-par conditions for both the moms and the pups. Keeping moms healthy, not over breeding them will have a cost and when it is cut the dogs will suffer. California is the first state to legislate a law forbidding pet stores to buy from unregistered breeders, or any breeder for that matter, in an attempt to end this terrible industry. On the other hand, if you are more flexible about e your dog is and the age, you can find amazing dogs in many rescues and shelters. Sadly, many people do not take adopting a dog seriously and do not do their homework in advance, or worse, get a pet on a whim or because they thought it would be cool. These dogs, regardless of cost and pedigree, find themselves in shelters and rescues. Adopting a dog from a shelter can be a most rewarding experience and you will have a pet who will be forever thankful. They know… Both our Pugs came to us from families who, for their own reasons, did not want them anymore. Preston came to us when was Just over a year old. Lev came from an overwhelmed family, who had no idea what having a puppy would be like. She was just six months old at the time. These organizations, although publicly funded are usually on resources and place. This is where stray and unwanted dogs end up. The very sad truth is that most dogs Purebred or not have a short grace period in a shelter and if they are not adopted within a few days depending on how full the place is they will be euthanized. Rescues exist to find a home for every healthy dog and will provide veterinary inspection, vaccination, spaying and neutering for all dogs. The adoption process from a shelter is much shorter, simpler and cheaper than any other option. The process is a quick one, as they literally just want to get the dog out of the door and in the majority of cases, you will be able to walk out with your new pet. Adopting a Pug from a Rescue Here there is a bit more of a process and cost. Rescues usually require an application, and an interview to determine if the adopter is right for the dog. There is no point in going through adoption if the dog is going to end up in rescue or shelter again. The dog is often at a temporary foster home. But did you consider Pug crossbreeds? Aside from being adorable, there are two major benefits to all non-purebred Pugs. The first is health. Crossbreeds and Mutts in general, are healthier, genetically better off than breeds who have been swimming in the same gene pool for generations. Any genetic disease is carried and enhanced with inbreeding. So, if you are considering adopting a Pug from a shelter, rescue or a pet store in California , be even more considering and look at Pug crossbreeds. Conclusion Pugs are wonderful dogs and will quickly become part of your family. Whether you are aiming for a purebred puppy from a breeder or adopting a pug that needs a home I hope you have a bit more knowledge to start the journey. Addition Questions Are there any additional costs I should consider before getting a Pug? The cost of purchasing or adoption of any dog is a one-time expense. Before you start down this road, you need to consider all the other expenses which will occur over the life expectancy of your Pug years. Pugs have been bred for over two thousand years. Any purebred dog has some health and issues which are either genetic or just inherent to their body. Pugs are part of the flat-nosed group of dogs called Brachiocephalic. These are prone to breathing problems and eye problems. A few toys should do the trick, but make sure to provide them with at least a few puzzle toys to get their brains working. Pugs thrive on attention and most are happy with an hour or so of playtime in the yard, two walks per day, and an occasional trip to the park to socialize with other dogs. Training your Pug beyond basic obedience training is a great way to bond with them and provide mental stimulation. Pugs are eager to please and attentive to their owners, so teaching them tricks or training them in agility are excellent ways to occupy their minds and enhance your relationship. Pugs only eat about pounds of food per year and are mostly healthy, although setting aside extra cash to deal with emergencies is a good idea. Food, medication, and pet insurance—if you purchase it—will be the highest regular costs, but occasional vet visits and extra medication for potential eye problems could become significant outlays as well. Additional Costs to Factor In Most Pug owners have success training their dogs themselves, but some people still opt for professional training. Dog sitting is another additional cost that only applies to some people. Before you purchase your new buddy, make sure you can budget enough money per month to cover food and medication costs. It is also a good idea to have money set aside to cover unexpected medical expenses. Training games, obedience training, and makeshift agility courses are excellent inexpensive ways to keep your Pug happy and make for some great owner-dog bonding time. Your upfront costs could be significantly reduced if you adopt a dog from a local shelter. The main drivers are food, medications like heartworm and flea and tick prevention, and pet insurance. You might also like:. The following information regards prices in the United States. So, how much are pugs? The cost of a pug depends on: There are three factors that go into the pug price: Location — prices can vary from state to state. How much do pugs cost if… I rescue my pug from a reputable rescue? I buy a pug from a reputable breeder? I want a specific color pug? How much do pugs cost if I rescue my pug from a reputable rescue? How much do pugs cost if I buy a pug from a reputable breeder? If your pug comes from a champion line and is show quality, they can cost even more. Can you pay less for a pug from a reputable breeder? Actually, yes. These retired pugs are usually spayed or neutered and cared for as beloved pets. In many cases, they are still only a few years old and get placed for free or for a small fee. Some breeders may list these dogs on their website, while others may just keep them as pets until the right home comes along. If you have a breeder in mind, but sure to ask them. Why are pugs so expensive? Pugs are expensive because they have small litters, often need a C-section to give birth, and because they are a popular breed in high demand. The average size of a pug litter is 4 to 6 puppies. Pugs are prone to health issues, and can have complications during and after pregnancy. Expensive vet bills, and excellent care, are not cheap, meaning that puppies will cost more. How much do pugs cost if I want a specific pug color? According to the American Kennel Club, pugs come in three colors: Silver. Apricot-fawn, with a black face mask. Learn more about pug colors here. Your eyes may bulge with excitement. It sounds too good to be true! These puppies are sold by backyard breeders. Backyard breeders are amateur breeders who breed dogs in substandard and unethical ways. So skip the cheap puppy ads and Craigslist posts and focus on finding a reputable breeder. Need help weeding out the bad guys? The extra cost of getting a pug: The price you pay to own a pug is just the beginning. After that comes other expenses , like vaccines, check-ups, food, supplies, pet insurance, training and more. How much did your pug cost? Click here to learn more pug stuff. Pin for later!

They thrive on human interaction and love to be involved in everything their family is doing. Miniature Poodles are quick learners and excel at obedience training. Very eager to please their people, they are a great choice for first-time dog owners. Mini Poodles are usually good with other dogs and children, but they can be a little bit reserved around strangers. With proper socialization from a young age, your Mini Poodle puppy will learn to interact well with people outside of their immediate family. Expect your new for-ever family member to have a lot of energy and need plenty of exercise. They need an outdoor walk every day to keep calm and centered. Check out this best-selling dog leash with a comfortable handle! While walks are a must, the Mini Poodle is not suited to be an outdoor dog. This breed has a long history as a circus dog, so this dog is a favorite choice for owners who want an athletic puppy who is open to learning tricks. Some Mini Poodles are territorial and highly excitable, but patient and consistent training can usually modify this behavior. For all of these reasons, finding homes for our Mini Poodle Puppies for sale is never challenging. Minatare Poodle Health Considerations The average life span of the miniature poodle is 13 — 15 years. Use ear cleaner wipes and eye wipes regularly to remove crust or discharge. All breeds of dogs should be brought in for regular vet checkups. Miniature Poodle Coat The Mini Poodle has a hypoallergenic coat which is excellent for allergy sufferers. Matting eventually causes skin irritation. If your Poodle has a long coat, you should brush out your Poodle every day. Check out this popular dog slicker brush and detangling comb that is perfect for your Mini Poodle. While Miniature Poodles are a fairly low-shedding dog breed, they still need coat care. Many Poodle owners opt for a short cut or trim to minimize grooming needs. When a shorter cut, you can reduce brush outs to a few times a week and get the coat trimmed up every weeks. Mini Poodles Puppies For Sale. Welcome to TrustedPuppies. Utica is a charming and historic city that offers a welcoming environment for you and your new furry friend. Our goal is to connect you with the most reputable Miniature Poodle breeders and puppies for sale in the area to ensure that you find the perfect companion for your family. Our Utica Miniature Poodle breeders are dedicated to raising the highest quality puppies and providing them with all necessary vaccinations and veterinary checkups to ensure they are healthy before they go to their forever homes. They also offer ongoing support and advice to ensure a smooth transition for both you and your new puppy. In Utica, you can enjoy quality time with your furry friend. The city features several dog-friendly parks and outdoor spaces, such as the Roscoe Conkling Park or the Erie Canalway Trail. Additionally, if you are interested in connecting with other Miniature Poodle enthusiasts, events such as the Mohawk Valley Kennel Club Dog Show provide a chance to appreciate the beauty and charm of Miniature Poodle canines. If you cannot find a local Miniature Poodle puppy in Utica, most of our reputable breeders provide safe and affordable flight delivery, complete with a dedicated flight nanny who accompanies your new pup throughout their journey, ensuring their safety and comfort as they travel to their new home in Utica. Some breeders also offer affordable vehicle delivery, utilizing specialized pet delivery services. Begin your search for the perfect Miniature Poodle puppy on TrustedPuppies. Look no further! Whether you desire a standard-sized Poodle or a tiny Teacup Poodle, our platform has something for everyone. Browse our listings from ethical Poodle breeders and find the perfect furry companion to join your family. What are Teacup Poodle Puppies? Teacup Poodle puppies are delightful mini versions of the elegant Poodle breed. Bred to be smaller than the standard Poodles, these tiny pups are irresistibly cute and highly sought after. Despite their size, Teacup Poodle puppies possess all the wonderful qualities of their larger counterparts, including their intelligence and affectionate nature. What is the Average Size of Teacup Poodles? Teacup Poodles have a compact and petite build, making them perfect for cuddling and carrying around. When fully grown, these tiny canines usually stand around 7 to 9 inches tall at the shoulder. Their small size makes them ideal for indoor living and suits various living environments, including apartments and smaller homes. Despite their diminutive stature, Teacup Poodles have big hearts filled with love and devotion for their human families. They are quick learners and excel in obedience training. Along with their intelligence, Poodles are affectionate and loving companions, forming strong bonds with their human families. They are known for being social and friendly with both children and other pets, making them a perfect fit for families of all sizes. Our listings feature ethical Poodle breeders who prioritize the well-being and health of their puppies. Each Teacup Poodle for sale on our platform is raised with care and attention, ensuring they are well-socialized and ready to become a beloved member of your family. About Jules Hello there! I want you to pick me! I love to snuggle and be as cute as can be! Being loved makes me happy and all I want is a nice family to take care of me. I love to play and to take long naps. Make the call now and find out how to bring me home! Reviews There are no reviews yet.

A dog is not just a pet, but a lifelong friend and companion. English Bulldog is one such breed who is extremely loyal, friendly, brave and have a strong sense of dedication towards their owners. They will stick to you like glue throughout their lifetime. How to teach an English bulldog not to bite? Bulldogs can bite for several reasons, but mostly they bite when they feel provoked or threatened. Puppies bite because they have not yet learned how to play properly with humans. Here are step by step instructions to teach your bulldog not to bite. Sit down and play with your bulldog. Let them bite your hand. Your bulldog should be startled, release, and step back. You can spray something bitter in their mouth to further the consequence if your bulldog is not starting to understand after going through steps a few times. An English bulldog looks scary and grumpy but is very calm and amiable. Many people are afraid of the English bulldogs because of their somewhat aggressive appearance, but they are the friendliest of all breeds. They are lovers and not fighters. Bulldogs make wonderful apartment pets and are mainly low-endurance dogs. But all dogs can have the bad habit of biting. An un-socialized adult English bulldog will also nip and bite. Under these circumstances, you should keep your English bulldog away from other dogs and people. It is important to make sure your bulldog learns not to nip and bite as biting will further the stereotype that bulldogs are dangerous, when they are really not dangerous at all when they are loved, trained, and socialized. How to Teach Your English Bulldog Puppy to Not Bite Every English bulldog goes through the puppy stage and learns to interact with others by biting, nipping, and licking. Biting occurs when your puppy is growing and exploring their environment. Your English bulldog puppy may not hurt you intentionally, but as a puppy he is still capable of inflicting harm to you. If this behavior is not rectified and controlled, your puppy can carry this into adulthood. No, And Here's Why! Your puppy might grow up thinking that there is nothing wrong in biting and nipping humans. As their teeth grow and their weight also increases, the harmless biting which you once found cute can turn into rough bites and play. An English bulldog is not aggressive by nature but like other dogs can show aggression if provoked. They are ferociously protective of their owners and others in the family. If they feel their owner or loved ones are threatened, they can turn defensive and show signs of belligerence. English bulldogs are calm and gentle with their owners but are chary of other dogs and strangers. Therefore, it is imperative to socialize your bulldog properly and make them feel safe around other dogs and people. There are chances that if your English bulldog is inadequately socialized, he will react fiercely to what he sees to be a threat to your safety or their own. Your puppy bites because he does not know how to play with humans and needs to be trained to stop biting. You can hire a dog trainer to do that or can do it by yourself. You should train your dog that it is unacceptable to bite and encourage them to play games with toys. Learn more in our article Help! Bulldog Teething and Biting When your English bulldog puppy is 3 to 6 months old, there are chances that your puppy may be teething. At this time your puppy will put virtually everything in his mouth. They do this because they need something to chew on, to alleviate the pain and discomfort. You can give him ice cubes to numb his gums and mitigate the pain. When your puppy is teething, you can also give him things he can chew on. You can give him old washed rags kept in the freezer, hard rubber balls, or nylon bones. When your puppy bites you hard just yell as loudly as you can and pretend to be hurt. This will startle your puppy and ensure that he releases pressure. You must continue this until your puppy starts refraining from nipping and biting. This way your puppy will learn that biting can be a hazard to their friends and humans. They will learn that skin is sensitive and should be only pressed down lightly. Eventually your puppy will become gentler to you during their playtime. When your puppy bites you stop playing with him. Avoid petting, talking and even looking at your puppy. Never show aggression or give physical punishment to the puppy while training him. He will become defensive and grow up to be more aggressive. Remember to praise your puppy for good behavior. Socialize your English bulldog puppy to be more comfortable around strangers also. Socializing will help stop your puppy biting your feet and the feet of visitors. You can walk your puppy to dog parks and public places. You can also visit your family and friends with your English bulldog puppy to help him develop trust with them. English bulldog puppies easily get excited with movements. So, if your puppy sees you moving your feet or any sudden movement, he will swoop into attack. Stop right there and this will make your puppy settle down. When puppies see children running around, they also want to run and play with everybody else and could bite their feet. Use dog commands like Sit, Stay, and Down. Always keep treats in handy while training your puppy to motivate him. If this does not work, then simply walk away. To discipline your adult bulldog, you must leave him alone. Still, if your dog persists to bite, you can seek professional help to curb his habit of biting and nipping. Lastly, do not try to put your adult English bulldog into situations he is not very comfortable in or those which will provoke him. If you know your dog does not like other dogs, keep him away from those dogs. You can also use a spray bottle to spray something with a bitter taste into their mouth when your bulldog bites. I have seen people use lemon juice. Be aware that excessive lemon juice will cause an upset stomach and possibly diarrhea for dogs, so find something else with a bitter taste that is safe for dogs to teach them a negative consequence for biting. The bite force of the English bulldog is pounds per square inch psi. Psi shows us how much pressure is exerted on one square inch of space. This is enough to cut muscles and break bones. English bulldogs have extremely strong jaws and muscular and sturdy bodies. English bulldogs also have a very low center of gravity and can easily take you down. They were bred specially to fight the bulls. Their powerful jaws can cause a lot of damage. With appropriate training and by acting properly around your puppy, you can help him grow out of his habit of biting. Training your adult English bulldog will take some time. Training an adult English bulldog will be relatively difficult, but it is not impossible. So, be patient and try to build up this new behavior with trust and love. Persistence and hard work will go a long way. You will surely see results and all your efforts will yield a very obedient and loving companion for life. Pup pup hooray! Post Views: 2, Or chew on furniture? Although known for their sedate behavior, bulldogs can sometimes have a tendency to bite people, especially strangers. This aggressive behavior can be curbed. If you want to stop this show of aggression, it is essential to understand why they are doing it in the first place. Why do bulldogs bite? All bulldogs go through a biting phase when they are puppies due to teething pain. Eventually, bulldogs grow out of this phase. If a bulldog does not stop biting by 12 months of age, it usually reflects a lack of training or signs of owner protection or jealousy. Photo by The Bulldog Blog How to get bulldogs to stop biting? Here are some reasons why your bulldog might be biting people: 1. Lack of training: If you have recently welcomed an English bulldog to your home, especially one that might be older, they might not have the training yet to not bite, or know that it is a bad behavior. Owner protection: English bulldogs are fiercely protective of their owners. When they detect any threat, they often bite. Jealousy: English bulldogs often crave the attention of their owners. And, if they are unable to get that attention, they might attack whatever object or person is detracting your attention from them, which can be another person or a dog. Now that you know what is causing your bulldog to bite and act out, here are 14 guaranteed strategies to help reduce this behavior: 14 confirmed strategies that will stop English bulldogs from biting In this post, we will discuss not one or two, but 14 verified strategies that can help you prevent your English bulldog from biting. They might not all work for you, but we hope that some of these strategies will be helpful in nipping this behavior in the bud. And the best way to show them that you are upset or displeased by their behavior is to yell at them. Use a stern voice and be forceful. While this strategy might not produce results in the first or second attempt, your bulldog will slowly understand after a few scoldings. Use a squirt bottle A quick squirt in the face whenever your bulldog starts to bite should quickly reduce this bad behavior. Walk Away Bulldogs, like children, can crave attention. And sometimes it can be effective to deny them that attention and just walk away. They will learn to soon associate that bad behavior with you walking away, and stop doing it. Work on socializing your dog One of the reasons why English bulldogs bite is because they are not familiar with the people or dogs that they are snapping at. So, to decrease that anxiety, start introducing your bulldog to other people, children, and animals early on. Socializing them with other dogs and people will help them better identify threats as well. Neuter your dog You might be thinking, how can neutering stop your dog from biting people? Neutered dogs are less aggressive, that is why the probability that they will bite someone or another dog is on the lower side. Be sure to check with your vet on the right time is to neuter your dog. Curb the habit when they are young One of the best ways to prevent your English bulldog from biting is to curb this behavior when they are young. And while it might be cute at the beginning when puppies bite and snap, you should learn to shut down this behavior early on, so that it does not grow into a bad habit. Showing that when they bite you, you get hurt, will help them understand that biting is a strict no-no. In these cases, giving them something else to chew on can be helpful. As a result, there will be no need for the dog to bite or chew on anything else. Help your dog expend energy Sometimes bulldogs might exhibit aggressive behavior because they have pent up energy that they are trying to release. When you play with your dog or take your dog outdoors frequently, it becomes easy for the dog to expend energy and will likely lead to them being less aggressive. Whenever the dog is unhappy or afraid due to someone invading its territory, the likelihood of a bite is on the higher side. You have to look out for body language. If you notice these signs, it is better to give your dog some space, and separate them from any strangers, human or otherwise. It is also helpful to talk to them sweetly and try and alleviate those fears by comforting them. Show your dog who is boss At the end of the day, you are the pack leader, and your dog needs to know that. When your bulldog recognizes that you are the alpha dog in this relationship, he or she will respect you better and will follow your rules. Sometimes the best way to do this is to isolate them for a short time, to show them your displeasure. This is only effective if it is done immediately after the wrong behavior, so that they associate that behavior with this punishment. Opt for professional training Another way is to opt for professional obedience training. But, we do recommend that owners attend some of these classes, as you might learn some tricks as well! Consult a vet If your dog is persistently aggressive, and is not showing signs of improvement, you might consider taking them to the vet. Aggression is a symptom of a lot of diseases and ailments that your English bulldog could be suffering from. Be patient Training takes time, and you need to give your dog and yourself the benefit of the doubt. You have to let your dog absorb things and understand what behaviors are good and what are bad. Manydogs said: This is normal puppy behavior-some are worse than others. Replacing the arm with a Nylabone, or a chew to that he can not swallow any parts of, NO rawhides a good idea. You could try a spray bottle of water,it works with some-and always say "no bite" with any method. A can with rocks in it,that makes noise, is also another method,used to distract them from biting. If he has something in his mouth, and you pull at it,to him it's a game, and he will pull back. If he has a grip on something that he shouldn't, you could try having a small treat to give him if he lets go,when you say "no bite"then give him something he can bite on! I know it is very hard when you have young children and a pup,and EBD pups are worse than most other pups,when it comes to biting. It will take a lot of patience,and being persistant to get through this, but it will all be worth it. Until he learns,and has lost his baby teeth, do not let anyone play tug of war with him,because that would encourage him to bite more. Hang in there-we have all been through this,and it does get frustrating at times. My pups were obsessed with my shoes while I walked,so I got a pair of tennies on sale,and gave the pair to the pups! This,too, shall pass but not for awhile! I have never used their crate as punishment,as I did not want them to hate it. They sleep in their crate at night. I had a small pen it folds up that I put them in when I needed a break. Sometimes when they get tired,they get wound up,like kids do. The gorgeous, lithe blond with flowing locks, accompanied by an Afghan Hound or Golden Retriever whose looks mirror hers. The stubby, pugnacious-looking little guy accompanied by, of course, a Pug. And the stubborn, assertive type, stocky and muscular, walking a……. And as enjoyable as they can be, the breed does come with some special challenges. On the plus side, rewards are always remembered, and most of the training comes down to praising and rewarding the dog, and establishing a link between what you want and the reward. Bulldog Stubbornness The bulldog is very stubborn by nature, and selective deafness is a prominent trait. But if the dog needs to go out and its raining, selective deafness can quickly kick in. Vexing though this can be, its also a huge part of what makes them lovable. Bulldog Communication Another unique quirk of bulldog behavior is speech. All right, not literal speech, but bulldogs like to talk to their people, and sometimes this can be misunderstood as growling, especially if they have a toy, because bulldogs will also growl to invite you to play. On the plus side, bulldogs are very quick learners, and in some instances they remember things for years. The toy was long since trashed, of course, but the flip side of this kind of association can simplify bulldog training considerably. Bulldog Gas and Flatulence Flatulents are a problem in bulldogs. Bulldogs can be noisy and messy eaters, and for some reason known only to them they never swallow the last mouthful of water, preferring instead to trail it around the floor. Bulldog Companionship And Need For Love One of the most important things to remember about your bulldog is the need for human companionship. Bulldogs are notorious for taking up an entire double bed, pushing you to the edge and pinning the duvet under them so they get all of it and you get none. Shouting is yet another unique form of bulldog communication that can either be a warning or play enthusiasm, so educate yourself accordingly. Bulldogs and Loud Noises Noises can be loud and confusing when bulldogs play. At times they sound like an organized dog fight, because of the constant growling. And bulldogs are one of the few breeds that know what to do with a football, which is handy for football-crazed adults, children and those interested in a new canine form of fantasy football. Bulldog Aggression Aggression toward people is relatively rare for bulldogs, but not unheard of. Aggression towards other dogs, though, is a different matter entirely. Bulldogs were originally bred and trained to fight and protect, and the differences in their jaw and facial structure can make their expressions harder than usual for other dogs to read. Bulldog Jealousy Jealousy is a closely related issue. Bulldogs will fight over human attention, food and toys, so its important to watch multiple bulldogs carefully in situations where this is a potential issue. This is especially true if you or someone you know has a bitch in heat, and due diligence caution should also be exercised with dominant males. As is the case with many breeds, the language of aggression can be quite complex in bulldogs. Our list includes bin liners, empty carrier bags, tin foil, baking trays, ironing boards, mops and brooms, vacuums, lawn mowers, wheelbarrows and washing machines, but it can include anything that has recently changed position in your house. Feel free to add accordingly, especially if you choose to rearrange your furniture, a task you should undertake at your own peril. The Cutest Things About Bulldogs Finally, no exploration of the bulldog personality would be complete without a brief reminder of one of their most prominent and cutest traits. Share this page.

Purebred Golden Retriever Puppies Buying a puppy is a big decision. We made that decision easy. Not knowing where your puppy has come from could lead to genetic health and socialization issues, and ultimately disappointment. There are even tons of puppy scams on the internet, some of which even try to imitate us! We believe dogs are not like family — they ARE family! Unlike other puppy adoption agencies in Ohio, we allow and actually encourage you to meet our Golden Retriever puppies for sale before you agree to take one home. Remember, too, that when it comes to getting a puppy, ultimately, you get what you pay for. You get a Golden Retriever you love, vetted for good health, from a breeder you trust. He has a very fun loving spirit and has made our family complete. Marcus and his family are very gracious and great to work with. We would highly recommend them for anyone looking for a Golden! She will be turning 9 months in a few weeks. I had a wonderful experience getting her through your company! So glad I got her. All Rights Reserved. Livingston English Cream Golden Retrievers Livingston English Cream Golden RetrieversLivingston - Colt is their only stud dog- again, not the best way to run a breeding program, as he cannot be the best choice for all their girls. Our pups live with us, are handled slowly and gently. Golden Retriever Dog Breed Information. English Cream Golden Retriever Michigan. English Cream Golden Retrievers should run for an hour and a half a day. All Golden Retrievers are the same breed, but this style has cream-colored coats, blocky heads, and stocky bodies. Comments Most relevant Joe Fichera My 6 month old golden retriever just went crazy hearing her Dillon 11 2w Most Relevant is selected, so some replies may have been filtered out. As part of the sporting family and gundog group, white golden retrievers were initially bred to find or retrieve wounded game birds and rabbits for their sport-hunting owners. Our Sire and Dames come from well known champion European bloodlines. Our first golden retriever joined the family as we anticipated the arrival of our first child. Our English Cream Golden Retriever puppies for sale are beautiful, playful, great with children, and make the perfect family pet! They are one of the most popular breeds for a reason with their cheerful and pleasant temperament. Its subtype, the English cream golden retriever also called the white golden retriever , is loyal, trainable, intelligent, and gentle, making them perfect for any family. May 27, location: Bolton Ranch, Golden Retrievers are the world's foremost family pet and companion. Update- 1 male currently still available Beautiful, healthy, intelligent English Cream Golden Retriever puppies available! If this handsome boy caught your eye, you can adopt him here. It is advisable to take two walks a day with them of thirty minutes each. The Golden Retriever is a sturdy, muscular dog of medium size, famous for the dense, lustrous coat of gold that gives the breed its name. English Golden Retriever Puppies. His demeanor is as gentle as a baby. Livingston Goldens. You will hardly find a breed that is as even-tempered and friendly as these cream- and gold-colored beauties. Specialties: At Livingston Goldens we have the utmost concern for ethical dog breeding. As part of the sporting family and gundog group, white golden retrievers were initially bred to find or retrieve wounded game birds and rabbits for their sport-hunting. Looking for a Golden Retriever puppy? Click here. The puppies are handled and loved right from the first seconds of birth. Contact the breeder and learn more about the puppy you are. Diana's search for the perfect dog led her to the discovery of the beautiful English Cream Golden Retrievers. Therefore, best practices is to find individuals who enhance one's bitch's good points and 'fix' her bad points. Purebred English Cream Golden Retriever puppies for sale. Bubba is a golden retriever mix that is ready for a loving home of his own. See our golden retrievers here». Welcome To Highlanders Goldens Our bloodlines are well known for their longevity and excellence with children, and often complimented on their calm disposition. Established in , we have successfully produced quality puppies for all purposes - show, obedience, Pets As Therapy and most importantly loving, gentle family pets. Parents have cleared their genetic health tests: Hips, elbows, and heart OFA. All breeding animals hold current hip, elbow, eye, heart and DNA certificates. Golden West English Creams. We specialize in raising top quality English Cream Golden Retrievers. Coat color — Light cream. All of our adult dogs are titled in obedience. English Cream Golden Retrievers. Pedigree: Livingstons Colt Peacemaker. They are a sweet, eager to please, devoted breed. Golden Retriever. Pet insurance can offset out-of-pocket expenses. We do eye tests within a year prior to every breeding as is recommended by the Golden Retriever Club of America. Golden Retrievers with Celebrity Moms and Dads. Livingston - Colt is their only stud dog- again, not the best way to run a breeding program, as he cannot be the best choice for all their girls. Abbeys Pedigree Abbeys pedigree can be seen here. The English Cream Golden Retriever is a variety of this breed. Our babies live in the house with us and are never kept in cages. Livingston English Cream Golden Retrievers. A family breeder of Champion blood English Cream Golden. The Golden Retriever is a Scottish breed of retriever dog of medium size. Golden Retriever Breeder Chadwick's Goldens. Use the "Find A Puppy" search or browse all the breeds. English Cream Golden Retrievers are highly adaptable dogs. He does not do well with other male dogs but could live in a home with a female dog. The puppies are taught to poop and pee outside from the age of 4 weeks. They can adapt to apartment living, but you will. These are not different breeds than a Golden Retriever. People breed these dogs mainly in the United Kingdom and Europe. They are great dogs for companionship, therapy, and service dogs. According to American Kennel Club, Golden Retrievers are one of the most popular breeds that are friendly, intelligent and devoted. The parents are both champion bloodlines. They like mucking out about the pond and going fishing as you can see. Tollhouse, CA .Your future puppy will be microchipped, dewormed, current shots, house-broke, leash-trained and crate-trained. Why English Golden Retrievers? In January , we lost our American Golden Brinkley after 13 wonderful years. We produce beautifully structured golden retriever puppies for sale that have a calm and intelligent temperament and a strong, genetically sound background. We are English Cream Golden Retriever breeders who do not settle for mediocrity. Their high energy and exuberance make them better suited for homes with yards where they can run. American golden retrievers: Males: inches tall at the withers tallest part of their shoulder blades and pounds Females: .The broad head, with its friendly and. One of its principal characteristics is its thinner coat versus the standard Golden Retriever, but they are the same breed. What is remarkable about this dog is its light cream color. Dogs have shortcomings, there are no perfect ones. When asked how Ajax got his name, Liv replied: "We decided on it when were driving to pick him up as a pup. It is characterised by a gentle and affectionate nature and a striking golden coat. I liked the name 'Ajax'; it felt good". Also known as English Cream, or European Golden. Feb 12, - golden retriever puppies for sale michigan. We are English Golden Retriever breeders who strive to produce only the very best representatives of the breed with regard to health, temperament, and appearance. Welcome to White Diamond Golden Retrievers in the …. Rather, these dogs have a lighter-colored golden coat. They often have lighter coats than the standard Golden Retrievers found in the United States, but they are, in fact, the same breed of dog. Goldkey Goldens is situated in the beautiful Hawkesbury District of Sydney. His coat is extremely light in color. Our boys also have very good hips. Her fur is softer than cashmere. The girls wanted another dog as sweet and gentle as Brinkley. At Livingston Goldens we have the utmost concern for ethical dog breeding. English golden retrievers are bred primarily for their luxurious cream-colored coats, while American golden retrievers are bred for their capable hunting abilities. English Cream Golden Retriever puppies make a wonderful addition to your family and home! They can adapt to apartment living, but you will need to dedicate a lot of time every day to ensure they get enough attention, mental stimulation, and exercise. English cream golden retriever: Dog breed characteristics. Our much-loved adult golden, Kodi, has a beautiful even-temperament and luxurious double-coat. However, both dogs share a proclivity for hunting, so they are bred for the same thing in many ways. These sweet animals will be happier as long as they have an open space to run. Our breeding program is aimed in developing pups of a high quality, healthy and strong with a nice breed temperament. Bentley English Cream Golden Retrievers. The wind is blowing at a speed of 2 Bf 6. Bigger, Faster, Stronger! That explains in part why they are loved the world over. Both bloodlines are also sweet, loyal, and very obedient. But are they actually calmer and healthier than their American counterparts? Keep reading to find out! English vs American Golden Retriever: Behavior. In they obtained separate status when the. We proudly raise healthy, great-tempered dogs for years of love, licks and loyalty. Training is a carefully integrated part of their daily routine. It is commonly kept as a pet and is among the most frequently registered breeds in. As part of the sporting family and. Livingston Goldens Puppies available. Mattiaci Golden Retrievers of Montana. English vs American Golden Retriever: 5 Differences. Standard American Goldens The golden-colored coat is the trademark of this sporting breed, and can range from light to dark gold red. Golden Retriever Breeders, Australia. Your choice for the finest English Cream Golden Retriever Breeders in the Northwest At Montana Mist Goldens, we want you to have the best puppies for your money spent and stand strong behind our health guarantee on. When you get a pup from us, you can rest assured that you are getting the most socialized, well. The neighbourhood and its central square Attiki Square are named after Attica Railways, a railway company that constructed the line Athens-Kifissia-Lavrion. Abbey looks for critters Their favorite thing to do is to search around the farmers wood piles for critters. For more detail on what is becoming quite a big trend with breeders of imported golden retrievers, see out page entitled FCI Hip Tested Golden Retrievers in the United States. Attiki station was the terminus of this line. English Cream Golden Retriever. Golden Retriever puppies for sale in western Montana. They are sturdy, well proportioned dogs, well known as hunters on land and in water but also make lovable, polite, and highly intelligent pets. All our dogs and puppies are fed high quality food including home cooked meals and as much fresh and raw foods as possible. Breeder Name: Andrew Jendricks Website:. All of our dogs have been health tested to ensure healthy puppies. Yellow or Golden Retrievers became popular in England toward the end of the 19th century, and they were first shown in England listed as Golden Flat-Coats in .The seven-year-old gentle giant loves children and people. Purebred Golden Retriever Puppies Buying a puppy is a big decision. We made that decision easy. Not knowing where your puppy has come from could lead to genetic health and socialization issues, and ultimately disappointment. There are even tons of puppy scams on the internet, some of which even try to imitate us! We believe dogs are not like family — they ARE family! Unlike other puppy adoption agencies in Ohio, we allow and actually encourage you to meet our Golden Retriever puppies for sale before you agree to take one home. Remember, too, that when it comes to getting a puppy, ultimately, you get what you pay for. You get a Golden Retriever you love, vetted for good health, from a breeder you trust. He has a very fun loving spirit and has made our family complete. Marcus and his family are very gracious and great to work with. We would highly recommend them for anyone looking for a Golden! She will be turning 9 months in a few weeks. I had a wonderful experience getting her through your company! So glad I got her. All Rights Reserved.

Website: Hilltopgoldenretriever. They want to breed healthy, content dogs that will make devoted companions. Four adorable Golden Retriever puppies wandering on the flower bed. What a lovely day! Every parent dog has undergone a health examination, and their pedigrees are posted on their website for anyone to view. The breeders socialize the puppies with kids and adult dogs and desensitize them to household noises. They also ensure all puppies are vet checked and certified. The pups come with AKC registration, a 1-year health guarantee, and litter pedigree. They will have received their latest shots and deworming. Nevani Goldens Nevani Goldens sets the standards high. They raise their dogs at home, where they interact with their children. The Golden Retriever puppy smiles while sitting on a blanket. Each parent dog has undergone genetic testing and received an OFA clearance. The breeders raise the puppies using puppy culture techniques, so the pups are content and healthy. They monitor their health from birth and offer a 2-year health guarantee with the pups. Her love for the breed soon made her a breeder, a passion she is very dedicated to. Golden Retriever family lying on the grass. She breeds animals at home and places a high value on temperament. They are also cleared for OFA, eye, elbow, and heart. Timberscombe Golden Retrievers Timberscombe is a family breeder that breeds healthy Golden Retrievers. The dogs are raised in their home and loved like family members. The breeding program does not use animals that do not pass these tests. The breeders feed them premium dog food so that they enjoy optimum health. The puppies are socialized to make them great companions. They are dewormed at 2, 4, 5, and 7—8 weeks of age and vaccinated at 6 weeks. All puppies come with limited or full AKC registration, depending on your preference. They accommodate buyers and are ready to meet them if they are within a 1. Breeder Details:. Breeders VS. The sad truth is that many pet store purchased pups actually come from puppy mills. Basically, there is zero authenticity with pet stores. When it comes to adopting any animal from a pet store, there is an increased risk of unforeseen health or genetic problems. You also cultivate a life-long relationship with the breeder, meaning support is available to you anytime you may need it. With My Golden Retriever Puppies , you have the option to come and visit both the puppy and the breeder in person! Golden Retrievers are an adaptable breed, meaning they are better at adapting to seasonal changes and various types of climate than certain other breeds. Goldens sport a double-coat, which ensures that these sweet pups are able to tolerate slightly colder temperatures than their friends from other breeds. Your pup deserves better than that, which is why here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we ensure high-quality care is taken of your pet at all times. For more about the true price of a golden retriever puppy, you can read our full price breakdown here. Location Information for New York Customers Our home office is located in Ohio, but we understand that long-distance travel can be inconvenient. If you prefer to meet a breeder in person, they may be able to offer private visits at their home. Of course! Here at My Golden Retriever Puppies , we value family and authenticity, which is why we always guarantee our pups through our 2-year genetic health guarantee. Like adopting a Golden Retriever from a pet store, there is an increased risk when adopting a pup from a rescue center or shelter as well. For example, pups purchased through a shelter or rescue center are far less likely to come with the kinds of health guarantees and reassurances that a breeder can provide. What type of Golden Retrievers are sold in New York? We have some good news! Ready to make your Golden Retriever dreams come true? Take a look at our convenient list of available puppies. How do I know which breeders to trust in New York? Our independent network of trusted breeders have already been pre-screened and verified, so that you can focus on what really matters: choosing your dream puppy. Be the first to know when we have new puppies! All Rights Reserved. Life Span Did You Know? The Golden Retriever has been an AKC-recognized breed since and was commonly used as a gun dog and for retrieving small game such as waterfowl, and for companionship. The Golden Retriever originated in the Scottish Highlands. The first Lord Tweedmouth, Dudley Majoribanks, is credited with developing the breed and keeping detailed records to create the ideal gun dog for the terrain. Great discipline and a gentle spirit make the Golden Retriever a perfect retrieval breed since the goal of this task is to bring the trophy back as undamaged as possible. Golden Retrievers first appeared in dog shows in at a British dog show. They also started appearing in the United States around the same time as they were brought across the Canadian border. They gained popularity with sport hunters and in general. Their popularity really took off in the s and they are consistently one of the most popular dog breeds. If you are not the sporting type, bringing a Golden Retriever into your family as a pet is just as rewarding because they are one of the most loyal and jovial breeds out there. One of the facts about Golden Retrievers is that they are the epitome of friendly and make fantastic family dogs. Golden Retrievers are considered one of the friendliest dog breeds. They tend to be good with kids, other dogs, other pets, and even strangers. Goldens love attention and they bond closely with their families. They are affectionate with them, and also just about everyone else. Although they do tend to get along with everyone, they love being around their favorite humans the most. They will bark to alert you and can end up barking a lot if you do not train your dog to stop barking early on. Golden Retrievers are highly adaptable dogs. They thrive in homes with yards where they can run. They can also adapt to apartment living as long as they get enough daily exercise, mental stimulation, and attention. These dogs do well in just about any climate, but are sensitive to heat. As one of the most affectionate dog breeds , they are not at all happy about being left alone for long periods of time. Although super-friendly and attention-loving, Goldens can also be sensitive to their surroundings; make sure they feel included, but have a quiet place to go if things get too noisy or overwhelming. Potential health concerns to be aware of in a Golden Retriever include progressive retinal atrophy, cataracts, elbow dysplasia , and hip dysplasia. Good breeding practices make a big difference in the health of puppies. Reputable breeders screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable issues to puppies. So, make sure you ask about the health and genetic history of the parents. You can also ask about any health tests or clearances that have been done. Goldens are considered one of the best dog breeds for first-time owners. They are highly trainable dogs that pick up on things quickly and are eager to please. These traits make them a good fit for owners of all experience levels. It also helps them excel at obedience competitions. As one of the smartest dog breeds , Golden Retrievers can get bored easily. Because they pick up things quickly, they can get bored with too much repetition in training. If your dog has mastered the command, move on to something more advanced or another activity. You can also enroll in puppy training classes for some variety in training and also some socialization. Golden Retrievers have a long double coat that will shed a little year-round and will be heavier twice a year as the seasons change. Brushing a few times a week and daily brushing during seasonal shedding along with a bath as needed is usually enough for at-home care. You will want to go to the dog groomer for a professional trim a few times a year, especially as the seasons change. Nail trims once or twice monthly keep nails from growing too long. Daily tooth brushing, along with cleanings at the vet when needed, is ideal. Golden Retrievers are one of the most active dog breeds. Daily walks plus some playtime, time to run, and other activities are usually enough to keep these dogs happy and healthy. But, they are high-energy dogs that will likely always be up for more activity if you are. Much like the Labrador , they also tend to have an extended puppyhood. They tend to start winding down a little around the age of 3 and settle into your lifestyle, but they will still be high-energy dogs that require a lot of daily activity. Goldens are known for being versatile and athletic dogs. They tend to love swimming. Once they are done growing and the vet clears them for higher-impact activities, you can try other things too. They are one of the dog breeds that make good running partners. You can also teach them how to play frisbee or play fetch. Training for dog sports is another good option. In addition to obedience, Golden Retrievers are well suited for agility, dock diving , rally, flyball, tracking, and more. Fully-grown Golden Retrievers usually stand inches tall and weigh pounds. Golden Retrievers generally live for years on average. With their intelligence, eagerness to please, and gentle disposition, Golden Retrievers are versatile working dogs. In addition to being one of the dog breeds that make the best service dogs , Goldens can be found working as emotional support dogs, certified therapy dogs, search and rescue dogs, military dogs, police dogs, animal actors, and more. Featured Golden Retriever Article.

Pugs images image source: unsplash Understanding Genetic Variations Genetic diversity is the driving force behind the existence of long-haired pugs. Just like humans, dogs carry a variety of genes that dictate their physical traits, including coat length. In pugs, this diversity has given rise to the emergence of long-haired individuals. Influence of Coat Length Genes The genetics of coat length in pugs can be intricate. Their fur is longer than that of their short-haired counterparts, creating a mesmerizing contrast in texture. Temperament and Personality Traits Beyond their physical appearance, long-haired pugs are known for their charming personalities. They often inherit the endearing qualities of pugs, such as their affectionate nature and playful disposition. Long-haired pugs are loyal companions, forming strong bonds with their owners and adapting well to various living environments. They have wrinkled faces and are cute They are social They are known to be the clown of the canine world They are sensitive and emotionally soft They have large eyes and are vulnerable to debris Their tails uncurl whenever they are relaxed READ: Can Dogs Eat Fish Bones? Pugs having long hair can be a result of breeding them with another breed or on rare occasions it just happens naturally. How to take care of long haired pugs Taking care of long haired pugs is as easy as taking care of regular pugs, the only difference is the need to pay more attention to their hairs and furs. They need weekly brushing: brushing the furs of long haired pugs helps them get read of dead furs, a regular pug can be brushed once or twice a week but a long haired pug should be brushed 3 or more times. Moderate exercise: Long haired pugs should be exercised frequently, they should be taken for walks one to three times daily. Lots of company: Long haired pugs are emotional animals and they should be treated with care, they require company, they are friendly and they love kisses, and they should be showered with love. Generally, these particular breeds of dogs are meant to be placed on a daily diet of 1 cup of proteinous products less moisturize in nature which ultimately should be divided into two phases through factors as size, age, build, metabolism also contributes on how to go about these. For you to enjoy the comfort of this breed of dog as a pet, it is expected of you to ensure it is well served with a nutritious and well-balanced meal of a much higher quality. According to reports from medical practitioners, this particular breed of dog is expected to have a lifespan that ranges between 12 to 15 years. These longevity factors can be achieved if the pug is taken care of as regards ensuring strict adherence to each and every health tie that one way or the other might have been recommended by medical experts in such a line of duty. Furthermore, one could settle for less with a much cheap option which comes in the form of adoption, that is being granted the opportunity to rescue a dog who might have lost its footings or whereabouts long haired pug Can Pugs be long-haired? While the majority of pugs have short coats, there is a variant known as long-haired pugs. These charming dogs possess a unique and luxurious coat that sets them apart from their short-haired counterparts. What are the four types of Pugs? Pugs come in four primary coat colors that are recognized by breed standards: fawn, black, silver, and apricot. Each of these coat colors contributes to the distinct and lovable appearance that pugs are known for. What are the two types of Pugs? Pugs are generally classified into two main categories based on their coat type: short-haired or smooth-coated pugs and long-haired pugs. Short-haired pugs have the classic smooth coat, while long-haired pugs have a distinct and alluring longer coat that gives them a unique charm. Final Thoughts On Long Haired Pugs In summary long haired pugs are rare, however, the only thing that differentiates them from pugs is their long hair, they can be taken care of the same way a pug would be taken care of. Have you heard of the Russian German Shepherd? Read about the fierce dog here. This post was written by Israel for Animals District Author israel olaniran Israel Olaniran is an accomplished animal content writer with five years of expertise in creating engaging and educational material about cats, dogs, and other animals. When he's not writing, he dedicates his time to caring for his beloved four-year-old rescue puppy. Israel's work has been featured in renowned publications like "Pethouse," and he actively collaborates with local animal shelters and rescue organizations to raise awareness about their important work. His vast knowledge in animal care and ownership, as well as his up-to-date understanding of various breeds, making him a trusted source for global readers seeking reliable pet content. This is an old breed, thought to originate all the way back to around BC. Ancient Chinese people owned flat faced dogs that according to writings were very similar to the dog that we know of today. They were most likely this breed's direct ancestors. They did have a very short coat, in fact the name for these specifically short haired dogs was lo chiang sze and later became lo-sze. Due to its ancestry, this breed is often referred to by its nickname of the Chinese Pug. Stepping ahead in history, In , this breed became the official canine of Dutch royalty. They were considered to be very special, often brought along to important events such as royal ceremonies. This breed remained popular as time went on, Napoleon and his wife owned one in .They were brought to American after the time of the Civil War. The breed was perfected and now the Pug as we know him today is popular all over the world. There are rumors that still persist today that during the 's, there were long haired variations to be found. However, there are no records of any photographs. NOTE: Updated information: We may have found several long haired Pugs despite the evidence that he can't exist, more ahead. During all of these time periods, there were no offspring that had long coats, at least none that were purebred. And the Search Continues.As we search for what type of dog may be considered a very rare, long haired versions of our beloved Pug, we have found a couple of things that may be what is causing this potential phenomenon and persistent rumors that such a canine exists: Two different physical traits may be confused with a long coat: Pug with a very long, uncurled tail; not a long-haired Pug, but may be one reason for the term. Thickness of the Fur- This breed does have short hair, however its density can vary. Most have 2 layers of hair, an undercoat and an overcoat. Both are short and thick and tend to shed quite a bit. Some may have a thicker top coat than others and this can sometimes lead to the dog having what is known as a more wooly coat.Tails - Another element that may bring one to think about long haired Pugs is that some have much longer hairs on the tail than the rest of the body. As you can see on this dog above, the hairs on the tail are longer than the rest of the coat. However, with purebreds, this never extends to the back or any other area. Cross Breeds The photo that you see to the right is not a purebred, though at first glace one may think it is a long haired Pug. What you are seeing is a mixed dog. She is half Pug and half Pomeranian. We are not sure why anyone would want to mix those 2 purebreds, however this is the end result. The Pom has a famously thick double coat, the outer layer is long and creates an appearance of a "ball of fluff".That breed is famous for its coat. Therefore, when bred together with a Pug, the offspring can be similar to this dog that you see here. The face is flat, the ears look about right, the body is short and stocky.How Another Breed in the Bloodline can Cause a Pug to Have a Long Coat When a puppy is born, it carries traits not only from its parents, but can also show traits going back, normally 5 generations, and sometimes more. Therefore, when 2 Pugs are bred and the resulting litter produces a puppy with long hair, one may automatically jump to the conclusion that they have produced the much sought after and mysterious long haired Pug. However, if any of the dogs withing those 5 generations back were not purebred Pugs and just 1 of them was a breed with a long coat, this can jump generations and cause the puppy to have that characteristic. Without carefully planned breeding, it is possible for a dog that looks exactly like a purebred to have a longer coat.But it will be there due to a deviation from purebred breeding somewhere down the line, most often within the last 5 generations. There is also the possibility that 2 dogs, a Pug and another with a long coat are bred together and the resulting litter holds some puppies that have much more of the Pug appearance that that of the other dog. That puppy may then be sold as a Pug, when it is indeed not a purebred. If registered with the CKC Continental Kennel Club or other canine registry other than those that have strict guidelines, papers may misleadingly back up the claims of being purebred. Is he living proof of an actual long haired purebred Pug dog? Let's look into this further.Dyanne last name withheld for privacy reasons , the owner of this Pug had seen what appeared to be a long-haired Pug at a farmer's market that was adorable. That dog's owner stated the dog was a purebred, though did not mention where he was obtained from. But this made her wish for that type of dog. A few month later, in search of a Pug, Dyanne contacted 2 breeders. When one of the breeder's had a litter and told Dyanne that some of the pups had curiously longer coats than normal, that sealed the deal! She went over and choose the one that she wanted. While looking over the litter, she did notice that the ones with longer coats appeared to be slightly larger than the short coated puppies. It is said that he came from a litter of 7 puppies, 3 of which had long coats. When he and the other pups with longer fur were born, the breeder was surprised and contacted the owner of the stud dog. She was told that the stud dog's grandmother had a long coat. Very interesting is the fact that this dog is registered with the AKC as a purebred. Here is a screenshot of the AKC registration with personal information blocked out. So, what we can say for a fact is that this dog - clearly with longer fur than a standard Pug should have - is registered as a purebred. However, we must mention the following is possible: 1 All AKC breeders are on the honor system regarding the parents of a puppy. In other words, if a breeder owns 2 purebreds and the purebred dam accidentally mates with a stray dog, a breeder technically can tell the AKC that the purebred sire is the father and without DNA testing - which is voluntary on the breeder's behalf - the AKC will trust the breeder. If so, the gene for the long hair jumped many generations. Since the great-grandmother of this Pug is said to have had long hair, perhaps that dog's grandparent was a different breed or something to this effect. Do, however, note that a 4th or 5th generation mixed dog can be extremely close to being a purebred. Once again, and it is .And in this example, a 5th generation dog that had long hair but looked like a Pug would be .What about DNA testing for this long haired Pug? You didn't think this would all be cleared up so easily, did you? We must remember that Velvet is almost 15 years old. His owner tells us that many years ago, he had a health condition in which knowing if he had any other breed in his bloodline was important. Due to that, DNA testing was indeed done. Over the years, that document has been misplaced. There was never a reason for his owner to pay to have it done again, so there is - alas - no documented DNA proof. Let's look at some photos of 'Velvet the long haired Pug' at several different ages, including as a puppy: As you can see, this is one cute dog! Is he purebred? And that somewhere, deep in the bloodline there was a long coated dog mixed in. Since this dog's great-grandmother was a purebred Pug with a long coat, that means that one of her ancestors - perhaps 3, 4 or more generations back from her was of another breed. When you talk about another breed mixed in that far back, the dog in question is - by most assumptions - a purebred for all intents and purposes. More about this remarkable long coated Pug: He loves healthy snacks for Pugs including carrots and apples and lightly snores when he sleeps. When he was younger, he loved to take long hikes with his owner. He even used to jump into water at the beach, though he doesn't have the best swimming skills. He's also very crafty.He is now in his golden years, enjoying his life with his loving owner whom we want to thank for sharing her story and these amazing photos of what may be evidence of a true, long haired Pug. He is owned by Mette, who lives in Denmark. When he was born, both he and his sister had fur that was a bit fluffier than the other pups in the litter. As he's grown, he's transitioned into a long haired Pug. The sire and dam have had several litters; this was the only one that produced any long haired dogs. Though the litter was not registered, both parents appeared to be purebred, as did the other shorter haired puppies. Mette tells us that he is a typical Pug in every other way; he is very loving, trusting and faithful. All rights reserved. Privacy Policy We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon. So, today we aim to clear the dust on the existence of long haired Pugs. The term sounds interesting, but is it more of a fantasy than reality? If hunting the truth about long haired Pugs excites you, read on. Ever saw a flying fish, a golden tiger, or an unusual-shaped egg? The world is choked full of such mysterious things. But, unfortunately, some of these are rare in occurrences, and others are rare in time. Humans are somehow obsessed with rarity. It applies nearly to everything in the world. Even to Pugs! Dogs have always been an inspirational companion for us — human beings. Remember the awe-inspiring dog characters in many novels, movies, and cartoons? Buck from the call of the wild? Scooby doo? And Spike from Tom and Jerry? These characters were NO super dogs but were distinct beings. We loved the uniqueness in them. The same goes for the Pugs. But the REAL question is, do they exist anywhere on the planet or are only a fictitious being? Origin of the Pug Dogs at a Glance Pugs are an old breed. Pretty old! Their origin dates back to BC. They were flat-faced and short-haired dogs, very similar to the Pugs we know today. Their only role was to be the best buddies. They could be nothing else but fantastic friends, right? Lo-Chiang-Sze got shortened to Lo-Chiang. This was later reduced to Lo-Sze — a sassier, more intelligent, and more straightforward name! Also, this famous dog breed is often nicknamed Chinese Pugs. Since then, the popularity of the breed has never decreased. Many thought them of special canines. They would only enjoy appearances in royal ceremonies. And guess what? In , the breed managed to earn the prestige of being the official canine of the Dutch Royalty. But that was not the end. In , the great Napoleon and his wife also possessed the excellent companion breed. The breed made its way to the US sometime after the Civil War happened. Fallacies about Long haired Pugs Admittedly, the Pugs are short-haired doggies. However, there is a debate about the presence of long haired Pug variations around the s. There have been floating rumors and myths from then to this day, but no solid visual evidence to prove. Also, there are no photographs to back up the claims. Not a single one. During all that time, there were no long haired Pug dogs found. Maybe they still exist — who knows! Urban legends strongly assert there are long haired Pugs. Therefore, there must be some traces to solve the puzzle. Dog fanciers draw some conclusions based on some physical factors, some genetic mutations, or flaws. But, if you can call it so, it might have resulted in bringing the long haired Pug puppy into the world. Genetic modification has burst the fantasy bubble and brought the long haired Pugs into the world of reality. What are Long Haired Pugs? Fluffy from the outside but Pugs from inside. The long haired Pugs take birth when a Pug is bred with some other breeds that feature long coats. Like, Pomeranians. They have comparatively longer hair than the normal Pug doggies. They are cute, but their Pug-ness is somehow compromised no matter how Pug-like they look. Despite their rarity, another thing that might be the reason for their hype is that they are way less prone to health disorders. This primarily is due to the fact they are not purebreds. However, they are not fully disease-proof. Therefore, they may still be carriers. Long haired Pugs looks no different than purebred Pugs, but one with long and fluffy hair. Square and stocky inbuilt and flat-faced with overloaded comical and loveable expressions. Pugs have big round eyes, short legs, and distinct wrinkles on their face. All that and prominent personalities! No doubt, Pugs are clowns and attention-getters. There is also a possibility that your so-called long haired Pugs have a few physical traits that you might misunderstand. They can be illusionary factors contributing to showing longer hair. But what are those deceptive characteristics? You may wonder. Keep reading to know more about the misleading physical characteristics found in some Pug dogs. Tail: One of such features can be a Pug with a long tail or, in some cases, a long uncurled tail. Some dogs can have relatively long hair on their tails than the rest of their bodies. Coat Layers and Thickness: The second most deceiving thing can be fur thickness. Like many other dog breeds, Pugs can have two layers of their fur; an overcoat and an undercoat. Both coats are short and thick, but the density varies. However, black Pugs are an exception. Those who have a thicker topcoat might sometimes get misunderstood for having long hair. But, believe me, with the amount of Pug hair I clean up in my house, it seems I have a dozen long haired Pugs! It probably appears longer than average but is still short by all definitions. Crossbreeding Another factor that can lead you to misinterpret a Pug dog as long haired fluffy can be crossbred. You may take a dog — half Pug and half Pomeranian — as a long haired Pug. Well, in that situation, there is a possibility that one of the ancestors of your fluffy puppy was a mix — with a long coat. Hence, the parent dogs of the long haired Pug puppy may have had that long hair gene hidden with them for generations. Then it was passed it on to your Pug puppy. Sounds like a long shot? Selective Breeding: A careful breeding plan can result in physical traits that might not pass on for generations. This can also result in a dog that is mostly-Pug but with longer hair. When a mixed puppy is born, it holds traits from its parents, for sure. However, it also holds some physical traits from its ancestors in line. Commonly five generations back or maybe more than that! Therefore, if we breed two Pugs and the produced litter has a puppy with longer hair. That would be a rare occurrence. And they can take it as the most sought-after long haired Pug. But the truth is different. Some doggie had a long coat. Pugs are brachycephalic. They need help to maintain their body temperatures in extreme weather. Contrarily, the rare long haired Pugs can better withstand colder temperatures. Thanks to their hairy coats! Also, the longevity of their coats makes shedding a bit less. However, the denser and longer coat makes them vulnerable in hot and humid weather. So, there is some maintenance stuff you can use to groom them. For instance: Cooling Vest Dog shampoo for long hair Slicker brush Though they may not require much care, they definitely demand some of your time — as any other dog breed will. Summing Up There you have it, everything worth knowing about long haired Pugs. Not a myth, not a fantasy, but an outcome of some genetic modification. However, a Pug is always a Pug. No matter, its coat is long or short, the cutesy creature is ready to pour its warm love on you. Just seal the deal. Either they are real or fictitious, no need to give a darn. Celebrate their rarity, and have oodles of fun! You may see some of them NOW, who knows! Post navigation.

Hotspots are also common within their folds because there is not enough airflow, and moisture becomes trapped, which can develop into a yeast infection or other irritations. Considerations Ingredients Synthetics: Additives such as synthetic preservatives, parabens, sulfates, and artificial dyes and perfumes can cause further skin irritation or other health issues when used long term. A pH-balanced formula offers a gentle cleanser. Natural: All-natural ingredients provide the safest route, and you may opt for organic ingredients if that is important to you. Natural ingredients include essential oils, coconut oil, oatmeal, aloe vera, almond oil, and many others. Be careful of certain essential oils because they can be irritating to some dogs. These may include tea tree oil and peppermint, to name a few. However, chamomile and lavender are two essential oils that are known to treat skin allergies. Moisturizing: Ingredients that moisturize the skin and the hair provide many benefits. They can help heal and restore the skin, which allows your Pug to feel better. Popular ingredients for moisturizing include coconut oil, oatmeal, and aloe vera. Deodorizing: Ingredients that deodorize will help remove tough odors naturally and effectively. Many will combat bacteria and fungus to help prevent infections from occurring. Common ingredients that deodorize are zine, rosemary, lavender, and aloe vera. Image Credit: Selfmade studio, Shutterstock Price Some specialty shampoos can be pricey, especially if you have to bathe your Pug weekly. Keep the price in mind if you are on a budget, but know the formula of the shampoo so you can stay away from products that are known to exacerbate skin allergies. Guarantee If you are unsure if a product will be effective, find one that offers a satisfaction guarantee. It will bring you peace of mind and ease any concerns you might have if it is an expensive product. Bathing your Pug frequently can result in drying out the skin, but it may be necessary if your dog gets dirty often. Products that are not soap-based and formulated to be gentle on the skin will help prevent skin issues from occurring. This prevents odors, hair loss , itchiness, and bacteria, and yeast from forming. Rinse out the creases of all shampoo. If any residue is left, it could cause skin irritation. Dry between the creases. Use warm water when bathing — not too hot nor too cool. It should be a comfortable temperature. To help with de-shedding, you can buy special brushes that you fill with soap. Brush your Pug regularly to remove loose hair. Conclusion Pugs make great companions, and their owners adore them to pieces. But sometimes it can be challenging to care for their sensitive skin and high-amount of shedding hair. This review list highlights seven of the best shampoos for Pugs. An affordable option is the FURminator de-shedding shampoo because it helps remove excess hair to prevent constant shedding from your Pug. Everything is enhanced with lavender and mint for that pleasant experience. It creates a proper lather that will help you clean even a Pug puppy that loves to get dirty. Keep in mind that this shampoo contains tea tree oil. If your pooch has very sensitive skin, it might be best to skip this product. Features To Look For Pugs are dogs with some unique needs that make them stand out from the rest. Their wrinkly faces and unique coat types are why they require some special care. You cannot just walk into the store or open a website and buy the first product you see. You need to check for ingredients and think about what might be the best combination for your pup — and what ingredient might cause harm. The same goes for both humans and for our four-legged friends. Certain ingredients, such as tea tree oil, are extremely toxic for dogs, even when not eaten but simply absorbed through the skin. As such, you should aim for products that are as natural as possible but make sure to check the ingredients thoroughly. On the other hand, there are some ingredients that are good both for us and for our pups. This makes your Pug a bit more allergy-friendly and easier to groom. Hypoallergenic Pugs are prone to various skin allergies. They have dry skin that is very easy to get irritated. This is the most sensitive area, and nothing that is too harsh should touch it. Also, if you notice any redness or hair loss on your Pug, make sure to get him to the vet so they can see whether he has any allergies or skin sensitivities that you might not be aware of. Still, picking a hypoallergenic shampoo is a good way to stay on the safe side and try to avoid problems before they arise. Antifungal And Antibacterial One of many health problems Pugs are prone to are hotspots. These are inflamed skin lesions that often contain pus. You might also know them by the name acute moist dermatitis or pyotraumatic dermatitis. This is a condition caused by scratching, and one of the main reasons why your Pug will scratch excessively are fungal infections. This is especially the case with wrinkly dogs, such as Pugs or Shar Peis. Things also go vice versa, and fungal infections can be a consequence of hotspots — or rashes and allergies — after the dog was licking them and scratched for too long. Its saliva and other bacterias will cause the scratched spots to become infected. Bathing your Pug with anti-fungal shampoo can be a good preventative measure. While they are not a replacement for medication, they are a good thing to have nearby when you have such sensitive dogs. Good For Dog Hair Pugs are dogs that experience moderate to high levels of shedding. This is especially the case with fawn Pugs, as they have a double coat, with a thick undercoat and a bit longer topcoat. Two times a year, during the shedding season, their shedding amount will increase, and this can make it really challenging to clean. One of the things you can do for your Pug is to pick the best dog brush and make sure you use it at least a few times a week. Another thing is to buy one of the best shampoos for Pugs. There are many deshedding shampoos currently on the market that you can use. These shampoos have such ingredients that they make the hair follicles stronger, reducing the number of loose hairs and making the shedding season a bit more manageable. Keep in mind that using these shampoos is not a replacement for the rest of the grooming session. Still, the difference should be noticeable after just a few months of using such shampoos. No Harmful Ingredients When looking at the ingredient list, there are a few things to be aware of. If you see the label proprietary blend of coat and skin conditioners and moisturizers, avoid this shampoo at all costs. This is a label manufacturers use when they want to hide the true ingredient list. You need to learn as much information about the best Shampoos for pugs, as well as some tips that can help you have the most out of bath times. Here are a few dog bathing pieces of advice you might find useful: Bathe Your Pug Often Pugs need more baths than most other breeds. Their skin and specific coat type means they get dirty faster, and you might need to clean them more often. For example, most dog breeds will need a bath every few months. This is the same no matter their coat length or size. However, Pugs might need baths every few weeks. In fact, during the shedding season or if they get a skin infection, you might need to bathe them every week! As such, you need to find a balance. Due to many wrinkles, crannies, and nooks, this area is a paradise for dirt, food, and harmful bacteria. As such, make sure to clean his face regularly with a gentle face cleanser or some similar product. If shampoo gets into them, it might irritate them, causing redness or even vision problems. Similarly, due to the shape of their nose, they are prone to breathing problems. This will only worsen if the water gets into their noses — especially if this is something that keeps on happening. When looking at puppy shampoos, there are a few things you need to have in mind. First and foremost, Pug puppies are even more sensitive than their parents. This is how sensitive they are. Look for tearless, hypoallergenic shampoos that are specially formulated for puppies. Also, look for a shampoo with a pH value of 6. These shampoos are considered pH-balanced when it comes to dogs, as dogs have a more neutral pH balance compared to humans. Do Pugs Need Conditioners? Conditioners will help your dog get free of mats and tangles. Instead, you might want to use conditioner for the appearance benefits it brings. Technically, you can use human shampoo on dogs. Dog shampoos and human shampoos have different pH values. As such, your gentle shampoo might harm your pup. Also, many shampoos we use have artificial fragrances and colors. These are bad not just for dogs, but also for us. However, while you might say that you enjoy the flowery smell of your shampoo, your dog probably hates it, and now he cannot get rid of it no matter what he does. As such, you should never use the same shampoo you use on yourself to bathe your beloved Pug. Check ingredients, check price, place the shampoo in your cart and make your pooch shiny and clean! Post navigation. The all-natural ingredients, such as jojoba oil, make for a rich lather meaning that no conditioner is required. It is hypoallergenic and percent natural. Makondo Oatmeal and Aloe Shampoo For Dogs This natural, non-toxic and biodegradable product contains oatmeal and aloe and has been developed exclusively for dogs with sensitive skin. It provides relief for dry, itchy, and irritated skin. It will also restore their coat and leave them smelling lovely. On the other hand, pugs can pose a challenge to the novice dog owner due to their skin folds, which can trap dampness, food, and bacteria, leading to odors and irritation. Pug owners say that it is best to bathe this type of dog once a fortnight or so. Some pugs enjoy the water, some do not. Hopefully, yours is one that does! Read on to discover our top tips on how to bathe a pug! How To Bathe A Pug In 10 Steps Set up your space: this means being organized and having everything you need at the ready — the water warm, the tub full, the shampoo close at hand, a jug to tip water over your dog to rinse away the shampoo, a washcloth at the ready, and towels — one on the floor and one at the ready to dry off your wet pug. Place your pug in the tub and use the jug to wet them. Apply some dog shampoo to your hands and rub together to get a good lather going. Wash your pug all over, but avoid the face for now. Rinse your washcloth under the tap and use the clean, warm water to clean their face and ears. Then dip the cloth into the soapy bath water and use it to get into the skin folds on their body, but be gentle! Use the jug to scoop up water and rinse all the shampoo off your pug. If using a conditioner, repeat the process apart from cleaning their face. Use your hands to remove as much water from their fur as you can while they are still standing in the tub. Wrap a dry towel around them and rub them down, removing all excess water. Keep your pug indoors until they are completely dry. The Takeaway On Pug Puppy Bath-time Choose a shampoo that is specifically designed for puppies and one that has ingredients that soothe and moisturize itchy and dry skin. Look out for all-natural ingredients like oatmeal and aloe. Go for a shampoo that is free from parabens, sulphate, and other harsh chemicals. If you can buy one that is cruelty-free, then even better. This means that they have not been tested on animals. When it comes to bath-time, get organized and have all of your supplies at the ready to reduce bath-time stress. Your pug puppy will need to be bathed around once a fortnight to keep their skin folds nice and clean. Any more than that and it could cause their skin to dry out even more. My passion for dogs drives me to share my knowledge and expertise, helping families build strong, loving bonds with their four-legged friends. Welcome to Sirdoggie A blog crafted with love for all dog lovers and their families! This is because this breed poses particular challenges including dry skin issues, sensitivities to additives, being prone to skin yeast infections, and having a dense coat that tends to hold in odors. And, if your Pug is experiencing any sort of skin or coat issue, part of the treatment process will undoubtedly include the use of specialty shampoos. This article covers: Overview of Coat Products: Use and Frequency - A look at what should be used, the benefits of these, and how often to use them. Shampoo for Pugs - What shampoo is really meant to do, ingredients to steer clear of, recommended shampoos based on your Pug's needs, and shampooing tips. Wash-out Coat Conditioners - Why this should be used directly after shampooing and top recommendations. Leave-in Coat Sprays - The many benefits of using a daily spritz. Specialty Organic and Medicated Shampoos and Sprays - Both organic all-natural and medicated products that can offer quick relief and effective treatment of common skin-related issues seen with Pugs. Overview of Coat Products: Use and Frequency Shampoo Needed to cleanse away accumulated body oils which can clog skin pores and lead to bad odors Additionally helps free loose hairs Can help keep skin healthy and properly moisturized Can help treat common problems such as dry skin, itching, rashes, and yeast skin infections Used once every 3 weeks unless a Pug has an issue that requires more frequent bathing Conditioner Needed to smooth down hair cuticles after shampooing Offers a base of protection against external elements Used in conjunction with shampoo, every 3 weeks or more often if an issue requires more frequent bathing Leave-in coat spray Offers daily protection from a wide range of elements Used every 1 to 3 days. Next, we'll dive into the details of each of these to ensure that your Pug receives the most benefits possible. Shampoo for Pugs What shampoo should do for a Pug: Remove accumulated body oil. Around-the-clock, a dog's body is producing natural oils that are secreted through the hair follicles. These serve a practical purpose of naturally protecting and moisturizing the skin. But, these do not evaporate; rather, they accumulate. When these build-up, they block skin pores, interfere with normal air flow, and can cause an unpleasant odor. One of the goals when shampooing a Pug is to cleanse away these oils in a healthy way. The wrong type of shampoo can either be too harsh, stripping oils so severely that a dog's skin is left raw or irritated or, opposite to that, is not effective enough and simply skims over the oils. Promote good skin and fur health. Pugs tend to have sensitive skin, so shampooing is an opportunity to soak your Pug in ingredients that correct any dryness by improving moisture levels, restore health and elasticity, help protect the skin going forward, and work to resolve issues like itching, rashes, hot spots, and other common skin problems. Help free loose hairs. The Pug is a high-shedding breed with lots of short hairs either right at the fall stage or trapped in the dense coat. The brushing you do before baths and the shampooing process can help fully loosen and remove these hairs. What to avoid: Knowing what is best to use on a Pug involves knowing what to stay away from. This includes: Soaping agents. It's easy to assume that some sort of soap should be used when bathing a Pug, but canines can have adverse skin reactions to soaping agents. Instead, plant-based cleansers should be used. Additives including synthetic preservatives, sulfates, parabens, phthalates, polyethylene glycol, and artificial perfumes or dyes which can cause allergic reactions or irritation, and some are linked to health issues including organ damage and some cancers, with long term use. A pH balance under 6. The best shampoos for Pugs: It takes a lot for a shampoo to be considered a great choice to use on a Pug. It must be effective enough to reach and remove excess body oils from deep beneath this breed's dense coat but at the same time be gentle on the skin. It must be all-natural, have plant-based cleansers, have the right pH balance, and have organic restorative ingredients. These are our top 4 choices excluding medicated shampoos, which are covered next : 1. This is an awesome choice that's an ideal 'basic' shampoo for Pugs. It can also treat existing itchiness or minor rashes. Earthbath Mediterranean Magic Shampoo. This contains rosemary oil which is a wonderful natural deodorizer and aloe vera which promotes good skin health. Earthbath Eucalyptus and Peppermint Shampoo. For Pugs that are trying to rebound from allergies, hot spots, skin irritations, or bug bites, this fantastic blend quickly soothes and offers cooling relief. For times of heavy shedding often in the late autumn and early spring , Furminator deShedding Ultra Premium Shampoo can be a great help. This is designed to release dead hairs from the coat in breeds like the Pug that have thick fur. This is applied, left on for 10 minutes, and then washed out. Since this works so well, this should not be used more than once a month. Shampooing tips: Once you've chosen a great shampoo for your Pug, you'll want to be sure to follow a few guidelines for optimal results: 1. Before you shampoo your Pug, go over the coat to remove dead hairs. While a slicker brush can work okay, an awesome alternative is the Pet Grooming Gloves by Pat Your Pet ; there's nothing to hold and the rubber tips are incredible at snagging onto dead hairs from even the thickest of coats, allowing you to de-shed your Pug must faster than with a brush. Since Pugs have such dense coats, be sure to thoroughly soak the coat down to the skin before applying any shampoo. This is best accomplished by using a spray nozzle. Be generous with the shampoo, you do not want the beneficial ingredients to be spread too thin. Young Pug puppies and black-coated Pugs with a single layer of fur may be able to be scrubbed by hand, however with adult non-black Pugs that usually have a double-coat , a bath brush will help you massage the shampoo down to skin level. Massage the shampoo in for 3 to 5 minutes. If your Pug has any sort of skin or coat issues, you can massage for up to 10 minutes to allow nourishing ingredients to soak in. Once you rinse out the shampoo, always follow with a condition; this is covered next. Wash-Out Coat Conditioners What conditioner should do for a Pug: Shampoo and conditioner are meant to work together; stopping with the shampoo can be a mistake that can lead to unhealthy fur and poor coat texture. During the bathing process, hair cuticles the outer layer of the hairs open up. This is great for when you're washing your Pug. But, if they are left in this state, the fur will be very vulnerable to external elements such as cold air or dry air in the winter , and contact friction all year-round. The fur can become overly dry, feel like straw, develop split ends, and lose its shine. A conditioner is designed to smooth the hair cuticles back down to their 'closed' position, thus resetting the protective shield of the hairs. In addition to this, once the real cleansing work is done, via the shampoo, the conditioner is your opportunity to slather the coat once final time with moisturizing and restorative ingredients. This will help carry your Pug over until the next bath. This works excellent when paired with any of Earthbath's shampoo formulas see the previous section of ' Shampoo for Pugs '. The oatmeal, aloe, and additional vanilla and almond are a perfect blend for this breed's sensitive skin. Ky Ky, at 2 years old, photo courtesy of Tim Van Allen Leave-in Coat Sprays Advantages of a leave-in spray: This is a spray that is misted onto a dog's coat and is not washed out. This is often used alongside brushing and is meant to be applied as often as every day but can be done randomly as needed. Though this sort of product can work as a detangler, something Pugs do not need, but these can have lots of other benefits. Let's look at what a good leave-in will do: Offer round-the clock protection from environmental and weather related elements including UV exposure in the summer and dry arid air in the winter. Protect fur from contact friction. Help repel tiny debris, dirt, urine, allergens, and irritants. Lock in moisture for a healthy shine. Keep a Pug smelling nice and clean. So, as you can see, spritzing your Pug can be a helpful part of overall grooming and upkeep. Their skin is sensitive so you must take a peek at some professional grooming products to use. But, how do you know what to choose? We have the perfect guide for you, with tips on how to groom your four-legged friend at home. To make things easier for you, we have gathered the exact info you are looking for. They need grooming sessions regularly. As grooming is also a great opportunity to bond with your furry friend, you can try it at home too. Hint: We all know that Pugs shed a lot, especially in spring and autumn. The best way to keep this under control is to brush their coat regularly! Spot health issues earlier too! As said earlier, this breed requires low-maintenance; however, there are some things that need your attention. They need to be trimmed frequently as they tend to grow fast! Check for any infections or teeth problems. If you notice something wrong, schedule an appointment with your vet. Therefore, with a baby wipe or canine eye wipes, gently and carefully clean the area. Make sure not to get any solution into his eyes. A Pug will make your life happier! Knowing how to choose the best shampoo for Pugs can really make a difference. As much as your beloved Pug hates bathing time, it is essential for his health. Thus, you can avoid itchy skin, hot spots or shedding. Choose all-natural grooming products and keep your dog away from serious health issues. Our products contain ingredients sourced from the Dead Sea, including 12 essential vitamins and minerals found nowhere else. Discover our products! Soos Pets. However, when it comes to pugs , it absolutely is. They are known for having extremely sensitive skin. It is vital that you choose a gentle shampoo for your canine otherwise, you may find yourself with an itchy dog. Ingredients First and foremost, the ingredients in the shampoo matter a lot. Generally, the more ingredients there are in shampoo, the more likely a dog will react to one of the ingredients. Therefore, you preferably want a shampoo with very basic ingredients. If the ingredients are few and natural, then the odds of your dog having a reaction is not terribly serious. Of course, some dogs will have reactions to specific allergies. If your dog commonly has reactions, then you need to check the ingredient list and find the common denominator. Other times, they will be obvious chemicals. With that said, many dogs do not have specific allergies, though they may be sensitive to some harsh chemicals. Many pugs react to harsher chemicals, for instance. Therefore, we highly recommend that you choose a more natural option. For instance, many include vitamin E, which is vital for skin health. Furthermore, aloe vera is commonly added. If they have serious reactions, you should avoid shampoos with those ingredients in the future. Image Credit: Ezzlo, Shutterstock Price While we would all like to not worry about the price of products, it is extremely important when shopping. When looking at the price, keep the size of the bottle in mind as well. Smaller bottles may cost less, but they may actually be more expensive in the future. Therefore, you should look very carefully at the size and price. We took into account all of the prices while reviewing each product. Therefore, you should have a good idea of what each product costs by reading out reviews. We highly recommend that you keep looking at the price every few times you purchase to ensure that it is still worth the price. Effectiveness While we do want these formulas to be gentle, it is also vital that they clean effectively. However, there are several different ways that shampoo can work. For instance, while the primary purpose of shampoo is to clean, there are other ways that they work too. It all depends on what you need. If your dog has a clinical problem, then you may need a medicated shampoo. Obviously, this is going to be a bit different than just finding a cleaning shampoo. We highly recommend that you speak to your vet about the specific formulas that you should be looking for. Often, they will have a specific option that you need to purchase. Conclusion There are lots of shampoos out there that may be gentle enough for pugs. However, they are not all made equal, so it is vital that you choose the right option for your canine. Of course, what your exact dog needs depends on a variety of factors, so you may need to try many different formulas before you finally settle on one. Plus, it is also a solid option for practically any sensitive dog out there, making it great for multi-pet homes. However, the bottles are a bit smaller, so you may pay more in the long run. We hope that one of these formulas is suitable for your canine. When in doubt, we recommend speaking to your vet, especially if your dog has health problems. Often, they can recommend appropriate ingredients. Featured Image Credit: KDdesignphoto, Shutterstock Written by Kristin Hitchcock Author Kristin is passionate about helping pet parents create a fulfilling life with their pets by informing them on the latest scientific research and helping them choose the best products for their pets. She currently resides in Tennessee with four dogs, three cats, two fish, and a lizard, though she has dreams of owning chickens one day! Sodium Laureth Sulfate 4. Human Shampoo Human shampoo should be for humans only. Pugs have much different skin that requires different pH levels. Then, buy a product fitting their needs. Does your pug have any allergies or sensitivities? If you have a pug who gets hot spots, raw areas, or flaky areas, a medicated shampoo may provide relief from these symptoms. Do you need a refresher between baths? If you already have a shampoo that works well for your pug, you may be looking for something to spruce them up a few times a month. Tips for Bathing Your Pug When you bathe your pug, keep a few things in mind. Before bathing, you can brush your pug to get rid of any dead hairs stuck throughout their coat. Better they end up in the brush than in your drain. Pugs have extremely thick coats, so make sure that you thoroughly saturate with water before you apply the shampoo. This helps the soap later appropriately. Apply the soap and lather it generously throughout the coat. If you have a black or young pug, you can wash by hand. However, if you have a fawn pug with a double-coat, it is more efficient to use a bathing glove to work the shampoo into the fur. Be sure to massage your pug all over for at least three minutes. Rinse the fur thoroughly. Pugs need the natural oils their skin secrete to keep their skin and coat healthy. Over-bathing can strip these natural oils causing dry skin, flaking, and irritation. To keep their skin healthy, you should aim to bath your pug once a month—and no more than twice. Because human shampoos are pH balanced for humans, bathing your animals using human shampoo is never a good idea. There are chemicals, dyes, and other ingredients in these products that can be harmful, or even fatal, to your pug. Hopefully, you found the best shampoo for pugs on my list to make your decision making a more straightforward process.

Health and breeding information What diseases can occur in a Box-a-Shar? These mixed breeds are brave, stubborn, intelligent and loyal, which makes them excellent family dogs. Unfortunately, they can also suffer from various diseases, so it is important to be aware of any potential risks. One of the most common health problems with this hybrid breed is respiratory distress syndrome. This is a condition in which breathing becomes obstructed, which can have serious consequences. Symptoms include severe emaciation, shortness of breath, coughing, seizures and a general malaise. Treatment can be difficult, but usually there is a good prognosis with proper care. Other possible conditions in this breed include skin allergies, atopy and heart disease. Atopy is an allergic reaction to certain allergens in the environment and usually requires lifelong treatment. Allergic skin conditions such as dermatitis and eczema can be recurrent and cause severe itching. Heart disease can lead to serious complications that can go untreated and even be fatal. It is important that owners of Boxer Shar-Pei mixes have their puppy examined regularly for findings. Finding potential problems early can help manage them effectively. Additionally, it is important that dog owners follow their veterinarian's vaccination recommendations to prevent potential diseases. With proper care and vaccinations, owners can provide their dog with a happy and healthy life. What does this mongrel look like? The coat texture and color of a Boxer and Shar-Pei mongrel are very different. In general, they have short, dense and shiny fur. The color varies from light brown to black, sometimes with white markings. However, there are also cases where the dog has a combination of both colors, with the light brown color dominating. Sometimes they also have brown spots that resemble tiger stripes. The coat is tough and it is resistant to different weather conditions. They have a prominent lion's mane around their face and a shaggy coat on their tail. What are breed characteristics of this mix dog? This mix dog grows to be about cm tall and kg when it reaches adulthood. It has a flat, narrow face with a thin mouth and a very short muzzle. The head is slightly domed at the forehead and medium sized ears will protrude from the fur at the back of the head. His body is square and muscular, with short smooth coat, short tail and a few loose folds of skin around the shoulders and middle of the back. His color ranges from deep red to light brown with white markings in various places. Fur length. To make this calculation easier, all dog foods produced and sold in the United States have a feeding guide on the packaging that will allow you to see just how much food your dog needs. You will also find that most premium brands offer a variety of age-specific products that will ensure that your pet gets the right balance of vitamins and minerals that they need to live a happy and healthy life. Typically, a nice long walk around the neighborhood or a run in the park is enough for them. If you are extremely active, your Box-a-Shar will quite happily exercise with you. Of course, you should remember that just as exercise is important for good human health, it is also an important part of keeping your dog fit and healthy, which means that a dog that exercises more frequently is likely to stay healthy longer than one who gets less regular exercise. Also, these dogs can occasionally become a little stubborn, and as frustrating as that is, the best way to move past this may be to change up what it is you are doing and try to turn the activity into a game for your dog. Ideally, you should brush them at least once or twice a week to remove any loose hair from their coat. When it comes to bathing, it is best to limit their baths to when they need it. Box-a-Shars should also have their teeth brushed once or twice a week with a canine toothpaste, their ears checked for obstructions regularly, and their nails clipped every other month to prevent them from growing too long and breaking. With hybrid breeds, it is difficult to say with any certainty whether conditions that typically affect one of their parent breeds will be passed on to your puppy, but unless you have veterinary advice to the contrary, it is always best to assume that they can. Careful and selective breeding practices can reduce the impact of many hereditary health problems. For this reason, you should always purchase a puppy from a reputable breeder. The conditions to which the Box-a-Shar is susceptible include: Minor Conditions. Black, golden, light brown, merle Suitable for: Families with children and pets who want an affectionate breed Temperament: Loyal, affectionate, great with other pets and children This breed is ideal for families that already have other pets or children and are looking for a large, affectionate dog. Although this breed is large and strong, it is really affectionate, loyal, and gets along with almost any member of the family. If you are considering reading a Boxpei, read this article first. This complete guide tells you everything you need to know about Boxpei ownership so that you can decide whether or not this adorable breed is right for your home. Dogs that are harder to train will require a bit more patience and practice. Proper exercise, nutrition, and hygiene also play an important role in the lifespan of your pet. More social dogs have a tendency to run up to strangers for pets and scratches, while less social dogs shy away and are more cautious, even potentially aggressive. Even though Shar Peis and Boxers alone are really popular dogs, this mix is not. Because of the rarity of this breed, finding a Boxpei puppy can be a bit challenging. There is almost no chance that you will be able to find this attractive breed in a local shelter, especially if it is a puppy. Occasionally, you can find an adult Boxpei at the local shelter, but even that is not a given. In addition to paying for the puppy, you will have to pay other puppy prices, such as getting the dog vaccinated, licensed, and comfy in your new home. They are incredibly loving and loyal, even to other animals and children. At the same time, they are moderately intelligent and want to please. Together, these factors make Boxpeis one of the more loving and easier to train dogs. Are These Dogs Good for Families? They are patient, gentle with children, and like rough playing with older members of the family. These facts make Boxpeis a great addition to any family, whether the family includes adults, children, or teenagers. With that being said, socialization is really important for any dog. If you socialize the Boxpei early, it will be more likely to get along with every member of the family. Even though Boxpeis tend to be a very gentle breed, that does not mean that an individual dog will not act aggressively to a child that is pestering it. At the same time, make sure that you teach your child how to play with dogs respectfully and appropriately. In addition to being great family dogs, Boxpeis tend to be really great with other animals as well. When it comes to other dogs, they are much more friendly than other breeds of its size. For best results, get puppies at the same time so that the two dogs grow up together. For cats and other small animals, the Boxpei is likely to get along with them too. Many Boxpei owners claim that their cats love to curl up and snooze with their dog. Once again, socialization with cats and other animals is an important step to ensuring your Boxpei gets along with them. This is true in terms of exercise, training, and grooming, though they do eat a lot. These facts make it a great dog for people who want a low maintenance breed or who have never trained a big dog before. Because of their large size, you need to fuel them with the right amount and type of food. Make sure to always provide your Boxpei a lot of water. Taking your Boxpei on a walk once a day will be enough to keep it happy and healthy. At the same time, your Boxpei will be more than happy to be active with you if you are an active person. With working roots, these dogs can keep up, even though they tend to be a bit lazy by choice. This makes them a great breed for both active and moderately active families alike. These dogs are very eager to please their owners and are moderately intelligent, resulting in an easy training experience. Focusing on encouragement and praise goes a long way with these dogs. On the other hand, negative reinforcement does not work very well with Boxpeis. Because they want to please their owners so much, negative reinforcement often causes them to withdrawal from the task. Remember to be patient with your Boxpei and use as little negative reinforcement as possible. Brush their coat once or twice a week to keep it healthy and minimize shedding around your home. Only give your Boxpei a bath when they need it and use a dog approved shampoo. One thing you have to be careful about when it comes to Boxpeis is their dental help. This breed is known to have poor dental checkups. Brush their teeth once or twice a week using toothpaste formulated for canines. Also, clean out their ears as necessary, and clip nails every other month. However, to unhealthy parents will often result in an unhealthy puppy. Talking to your vet for screenings can help you rule out severe illnesses from an early age. Reputable breeders make sure to use parent dogs that are healthy and never abuses them. Still, there are a couple of illnesses that are most prevalent in Boxpeis. These conditions can range from minor to serious. Minor Conditions. Height: 18 - 20 inches at the shoulder Weight: 40 - 65 lb. Lifespan: 9 - 11 years Boxer Shar Pei Mix - Boxpei Personality Like all hybrids, you have to look to the parents to get a good read on how they will likely behave. This could obviously make for a very powerful and strong breed. Both of these parent breeds can be strong and powerful and have very strong prey and drive instincts. They should get along well with other animals if exposed and socialized properly as well. They are somewhat capable of independence, or alone time when the house is noisy or full. She responds well to positive reinforcement, like all dogs. She should be rather affectionate and enjoy spending lots of time with you. However, the one positive thing about getting a puppy is that you can avoid this as much as possible. A breeder should absolutely offer a health guarantee on puppies. A reputable breeder will be honest and open about health problems in the breed and the incidence with which they occur. Health clearances prove that a dog has been tested for and cleared of a particular condition. The Dalmatian mixed with the Shar Pei might be prone to Eye problems, Hypothyroidism, Cancer, skin problems, bloat, patellar luxation, OCD, Joint dysplasia, Swollen hock syndrome, Note that these are just common problems in both breeds. This will be a more challenging dog to groom due to the wrinkles with the Shar Pei. Be prepared to brush them a few times a week. Either way, get ready to invest in a good vacuum if you want to keep your floors clean! Give them baths as needed, but not so much that you dry out their skin. Never tie your dog up outside - that is inhumane and not fair to him. What are the exercise requirements? Plan on taking them for extremely long walks and hikes to keep their energy level down. This exercise will keep them from being destructive. A tired dog is a good dog. A tired dog is a good dog though. What are the training requirements? This is an intelligent dog that will be a little bit challenging to train. They are going to want to take the alpha position and need someone with a firm, strong, hand that can let them know their place. The best thing you can do is break the sessions into shorter daily sessions to keep their attention span higher. It might have a prey drive and be disposed to running for and chasing small prey, but if handled properly this can be managed. All dogs respond best to positive reinforcement. So make sure to praise her when she does well. She is an intelligent dog who loves to please, and loves a physical challenge. The more exercise she gets the easier she will be to train. Proper socialization is imperative to all dogs and puppies. Make sure to take her to the park and doggy day care to get her around as many people and dogs as possible. Each one is unique and has different dietary requirements. Most dogs in the U. A mix like this one that is prone to hip and elbow dysplasia should really be on fish oil and glucosamine and chondroitin supplements as soon as possible. Overfeeding any dog is not a good idea as that can really exacerbate health problems such as elbow and hip dysplasia. A good diet to look into is Raw Food Diet. A raw food diet will be especially good for the Wolf background. Links to other breeds you might be interested in.

when do golden retriever puppies stop growing - They require regular exercise through daily walks or playtime with an interactive toy like a KONG to burn off pent-up energy and stay mentally stimulated. Due to their larger size, Boxer Mastiff Mixes tend not to be the best apartment dogs. They tend to be very active and energetic, and they need plenty of daily exercise and room to move around. They love to play with their human family members, but because of their size and strength, they should always be supervised around children. Boxer Mastiff Mix dogs are not recommended for homes with very small children , but older children who understand how to respectfully interact with dogs may enjoy having one of these hybrids as a companion. Boxer Mastiffs make good watchdogs and will alert their owners if someone is approaching the house or yard. They do have a tendency to bark at times, which can be annoying for neighbors. Is the Boxer Mastiff Mix the right dog for you? Crossbred dogs like the Boxer Mastiff Mix are sometimes referred to as hybrid dogs, mixed breed dogs, or designer dogs. These terms refer to dogs that have been bred from two different purebred breeds with the goal of producing puppies that exhibit the best traits of both parents. And this is where the controversy comes in. Early generation crossbreed dogs are generally not as predictable as their purebred parents by way of health, temperament, and appearance. This means that they could be more like one parent breed over the other, or they could be a perfect mix of both. Hybrid vigor is a term used to describe the theory in which crossbred dogs are potentially healthier and stronger than purebred dogs. This is a theory that was popularized in the 19th century by British biologist Sir Francis Galton. He believed that by crossing two different breeds of animal, you could get a hybrid that was stronger and healthier than either parent breed. The idea is that when you breed closely related dogs like purebreds with similar traits and genetic histories, they have a higher chance of producing offspring that could wind up inheriting similar genes for undesirable traits like disease. The result could mean a healthier offspring with fewer health problems than either parent breed would have produced on its own. While the theory of hybrid vigor is a promising one, it is quite controversial and not accepted by everyone. If you are considering a Boxer Mastiff Mix, you should be aware that he could inherit any of the same genetic traits as his purebred parents. This could include traits like temperament, health, and appearance. These dogs are a cross between the purebred Mastiff and the purebred Boxer. The Boxer Mastiff Mix is a relatively new crossbreed, with many people wondering where it came from and how long it has been on the scene. The Boxer Mastiff mix is a combination of two very popular breeds: the Boxer and the Mastiff. As we discussed above, if you are considering a Boxer Mastiff Mix to call your own, you should closely consider the traits of the Boxer and the Mastiff as well. The Boxer is an intelligent and energetic dog with a strong prey drive, which means training and socialization at an early age are going to be very important to ensuring this dog is well-rounded and well-behaved. The Boxer is a very loyal, protective breed that thrives on human companionship. They are great family dogs as long as they receive plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. Although Boxers are friendly and social, they do not always do well with small children because they can knock them over when playing or roughhousing. This breed may also be impatient with youngsters who are too rough or persistent. For this reason, a Boxer and a Boxer Mastiff Mix is best for families with older children who understand how to treat dogs appropriately. Boxers are not known for being overly friendly towards other dogs or cats unless they are raised together from puppyhood, but even then there may be issues if you have multiple pets in your home such as a cat and dog. It has an extremely affectionate nature and loves nothing more than to be around its family. Mastiff dogs tend to have a docile temperament and are good with children when properly raised, trained, and socialized. They are also protective of their owners and will be wary of strangers or those they find suspicious. There are different types of Mastiff dogs available, but they all have a similar origin. Mastiff dogs were specifically bred for hunting wild boar and other large game. They were also used as guard dogs, since they were so large and intimidating. The first mastiff was known as the Alaunt, which was developed in England during the 14th century. The Alaunt was then crossed with another breed called the Bloodhound to produce a dog that was even larger in size. The result of these two crosses was called the English Bulldog which is not related to the modern American bulldog. Later on, more crosses were made between bulldogs and mastiffs until they reached their current form. So, what can you expect if you combine the traits of the modern-day Mastiff and the Boxer? Keep reading to find out. When properly raised, trained, and socialized, Boxer Mastiff Mix dogs can do well with children. You should always supervise your Boxer Mastiff mix around smaller children as well to ensure everyone is getting along safely and happily. We also suggest teaching children the basics of canine body language and how to properly pet and handle their dog. Remind children that it is not safe or respectful to tease, poke, sit on, ride on, or even hug a Boxer Mastiff Mix dog. This will help prevent any future behavioral issues from occurring as they become more confident around others in general. And this brings us to the importance of proper training and socialization. Keep reading. Early socialization and training are important for any dog, but especially for large breed dogs with potential guarding instincts like the Boxer Mastiff Mix. Boxer Mastiffs are very social dogs and need lots of attention from their owners. Although Boxer Mastiff mix dogs are not known for being aggressive or territorial, they do have strong protective instincts which can make them wary around strangers. They tend to be more comfortable around people they know and trust. Training classes are usually offered at local pet stores, but you can also find quality trainers in your area with some simple research. Behavioral classes can help get your puppy off to a good start and help you learn how to train them properly. When you are training your Boxer Mastiff Mix, be sure you are using positive reinforcement training techniques as opposed to aversive training techniques like fear or scolding. Positive reinforcement training is based on operant conditioning, which uses rewards to shape behavior in dogs. The most common methods of positive reinforcement include treats, praise, clicker training, patience, and consistency. Clicker training is another effective method you can use when it comes to positive reinforcement training. This type of training involves using a small handheld clicker along with treats to train your dog when he or she does something right. We have listed a clicker training product below we would recommend when it comes to training your dog using this method. This kit includes a clicker, a training guide, and a pouch you can use as a poop dispenser on walks or a treat holding pouch. We also like that the dog training guide has easy-to-follow instructions on how to teach your dog basic commands such as sit, stay and come. The training guide also provides tips on how to make the most out of your time spent with your dog by teaching him tricks that will make him more obedient and fun to be around! Without proper exercise and mental stimulation, the Boxer Mastiff can develop health issues. Boxer Mastiffs are athletic dogs who love to run, jump and play. With that being said, you need to be careful not to over exercise this hybrid because it could lead to injury. The appropriate exercise for a Boxer Mastiff Mix includes: Taking him on daily walks that are 45 minutes to an hour long Playing fetch or tug of war with him in the backyard or at the park. About an hour or so of exercise each day will suffice, and the most important thing is that you stay consistent. Routine exercise for your Boxer Mastiff Mix can help reduce the risk of certain injuries later in life by ensuring he has healthy bones, joints, and muscles. When you are walking your Boxer Mastiff Mix outside, be sure you invest in a quality dog harness. Although the Boxer Mastiff Mix is a large breed dog, we recommend against choke chains or prong collars. Instead, invest in front clip no-pull dog harnesses like the one listed below. Unlike other harnesses, this harness has no metal parts. The harness comes in different sizes and colors so you can find the right one for your unique dog and preference. Mental stimulation can come in many forms for dogs, and you can combine mental stimulation with exercise to help your pup stay both happy and healthy. For example, you can take your dog on walks with you and let him explore new places while you take in the sights. You could also play games with your dog! Most dogs love playing catch and Frisbee, but there are lots of other options out there too. Try hiding treats around the house or in different rooms so your dog has to work for his food! Hide his toys around the house as well and then give him a treat when he finds them — this game can help your dog learn to use his sense of smell and find things on his own! You can also invest in puzzle toys that challenge your dog, as well as KONGS or other chew toys that help keep your dog busy and occupied while you are away. This is because the Boxer Mastiff Mix has a short coat that sheds moderately. In addition, with regular brushing, you should be able to keep the undercoat from becoming too matted. The Boxer Mastiff Mix needs to be brushed regularly to keep their coat looking healthy and shiny. You can brush them with a slicker brush or a pin brush to remove loose hair and distribute natural oils throughout their coat. The Boxer Mastiff Mix should also be bathed occasionally with a shampoo specified for canine use. Avoid overbathing your Boxer Mastiff Mix, as this can lead to skin issues down the road. It is made by a trusted brand, and it is well-reviewed by many pet owners. The product contains natural ingredients like aloe vera and oatmeal that help to soothe skin inflammation and itching. Dental care is another important aspect of grooming when it comes to the Boxer Mastiff Mix. Like all dogs, the Boxer Mastiff mix should have his teeth brushed daily with an approved pet toothpaste and toothbrush. This will help prevent tartar buildup on his teeth, which can lead to oral infections or gum disease, as well as bad breath and tooth decay. Last, be sure to check your Boxer Mastiff Mix dogs ears often and keep them free of waxy buildup, moisture, or debris. These dogs do have long, floppy ears, which can make them more susceptible to ear infections. He could also be prone to suffering from any of the same genetic health issues of both the purebred Boxer or the purebred Mastiff. The lifespan of this mixed breed depends on many factors including his size and overall health. However, there are some general guidelines that owners can follow when deciding how long their dogs may live. On average, Boxer Mastiff Mix dogs tend to live between 6 to 10 years, though they can sometimes live longer when properly cared for and when fed an appropriate diet. Finding reputable breeders that produce top-quality Boxer Mastiff mix puppies can be quite difficult. There are places where you can find Boxer Mastiff puppies for sale, and I am not talking about pet stores or puppy mills! These are reputable places that advertise Boxer Mastiff puppies. Here are some of the places where you can find Boxer Mastiff puppies for sale: Petango — This online pet database lists thousands of large-size hybrid dogs, including Boxer Mastiff mixes. You will also find other information about the listed mixes, such as their location, gender, coat color, and type of mix, on their website. PuppySpot — With over hundreds of purebred and designer dog breeds, you can surely find a Boxer Mastiff mix on this site. This online platform also comprehensively details the backgrounds of the puppies on its list. Another option is adopting from rescue and local animal shelters. Adopting is a practical and noble way of acquiring and owning a Boxer Mastiff mix. They take in, treat, feed, and train abandoned Boxers and Boxer mixes until they are ready for adoption. Mastiffs to Mutts Rescue MTM — This animal shelter dedicates itself to rescuing surrendered and abandoned Mastiff breeds and other giant breed dogs and mixes. Their rescue efforts extend throughout the Mid-Atlantic region. You should contact them as they might have a Boxer Mastiff mix in their care. If you are lucky, you might find a Boxer Mastiff ready for adoption in this rescue. Aside from the rescues mentioned above, you can also check out our Boxer rescue directory that lists local shelters that take in Boxer mixes, including the Boxmas mix. You should also review our ultimate dog adoption guide , which could help you ace your dog adoption application. This dog has specific demands and needs that should be met. There are also some advantages and disadvantages to owning one of these dogs. Here are some of the pros of owning a Boxer Mastiff mix: Unique appearance: There is no denying that Boxer Mastiff mixes have cool and unique appearances. Their overall looks resemble the elegant phenotypic features of the Boxer breed and the colossal size of the English Mastiff. Good guard dog: The Boxer Mastiff mix has innate guarding abilities. It is calm and gentle but will not hesitate to protect its family. Its sheer size could also easily intimidate intruders. Highly intelligent dogs: This giant mixed breed is easy to train because of its natural intelligence. They are docile, and they love to please their owners. They only need weekly brushing and monthly bathing to keep them fresh and clean. Meanwhile, here are some of the cons of owning Boxer Mastiff mixes: Not recommended for families with toddlers: Because of their large body builds, Boxer Mastiff can unintentionally knock off toddlers, which can cause accidents and injuries. Highly protective: Since both the Mastiff and Boxer are guard dogs, the Boxmas dog can become too protective of its family. Hard to predict its growth and size: There is no established guide for monitoring the growth of the Mastiff Boxer mix. Hence, its final weight and size are difficult to predict. Highly active: Boxer Mastiffs are energetic dogs so they require regular exercise and activities. This means that if you are a busy person, this hybrid might not be the perfect dog for you. These are just some of the pros and cons of owning a Boxer Mastiff mix. You can use this list in deciding whether this designer dog is worth having as a pet. Both the Boxer and the Mastiff breeds were historically used as protectors or guardians. That means Boxer puppies are highly likely to inherit this instinct to protect and guard their families. This will help them grow into well-rounded and obedient adult dogs. That means shorter walks, no jumping from heights, and feeding a specific dog food designed for larger breeds. They excelled as cattle dogs, watchdogs, police dogs, and guide dogs, as well as serving as war dogs in both world wars. Mastiff type breeds have been around for centuries. Luckily, U. Boxmas dogs are extremely protective of their families Thanks to the fact that both the Mastiff and the Boxer have been bred to instinctively protect their families, Boxmas puppies are highly likely to inherit this same trait. Without these training sessions, their protective instinct can soon turn into aggression. On the flip side, when it comes to mixed breeds, it can be harder to predict particular characteristics of these hybrids in terms of size, appearance, and temperament. This gives them a nice balance between activity and rest. While these dogs are sweet and gentle around their families, their protective natures mean they always want to make sure their owners are safe. The Boxer Mastiff cross is intelligent and will enjoy regular training sessions to keep them mentally as well as physically exercised. Their kind and loving nature make them suitable for life with children, but their large size and sometimes excitable nature means they can sometimes knock small children over! You will need to do a fair amount of training to make sure that family friends are accepted into your home with the minimum of fuss. While you might feel confident around your large-breed Boxmas, bear in mind that their size and stature can make them look intimidating to visitors. Make sure your Boxmas knows not to jump on people. Boxers can sometimes tend to become nervous around other dogs of the same sex. Always make sure to introduce new pets to each other slowly and in a controlled environment. Keep the initial meetings short and sweet, and allow each pet somewhere safe they can retreat to if they feel the need. Things to Know When Owning a Boxmas: Deciding to add a Boxmas to your family is a big decision and requires both time and money. Before you make your mind up for sure, here are a few more things you should know about this breed first. This will have the correct levels of calcium and phosphorous to ensure that their bones grow correctly. It will also have a lower percentage of protein, fat, and calories than foods designed for smaller breed puppies. Your puppy is likely to inherit the work ethic and intelligence of both parent breeds. Boredom sometimes leads to destructive habits, which none of us want to face! Their natural propensity to guard can easily roll over into aggression if not managed properly. Puppy training classes are an excellent way to socialize your puppy while having a professional trainer on hand to help with any specific goals you may have. Praise and positive reinforcement are an excellent tool for Boxmas owners. Raised voices during training can worry a Mastiff and may cause them to become disengaged. We reviewed the best puppy training treats: check out our top picks here! A weekly brush should be enough to keep them looking healthy. When they shed, which will be twice a year, you can up your grooming sessions to help remove any dead hair. If your Boxmas puppy inherits a more Mastiff-shaped head from one of their parents, then be prepared for the fact that you might need to deal with drool! Mastiffs are notorious droolers, often choosing to stand close to you while they do so! You can also check their nails at the same time, but these should only need trimming once a month or so. Luckily in the case of the Boxmas, this is also true. Minor Conditions. Rescue Me! Grooming Your Mastiff Mixed With Boxer Boxer Mastiffs are easy to groom overall but generally shed in large amounts, which is why you should schedule days that you thoroughly brush their fur. Daily brushing is essential even for your short hair because it eliminates and lessens dirt accumulation as well as hair accumulation in the house. Ear and teeth hygiene should be an everyday priority to avoid dirt and bacterial accumulation in the ears and cavities or tartar, which could lead to infections in the future. Some of the conditions to take note of are: Hip Dysplasia: This is a genetic disease wherein there is an abnormal formation of the hip socket, which causes immense pain for the dog. If left untreated may cause crippling and painful arthritis of the joints. Due to excessive gastric content, the stomach of the dog becomes overstretched. It may cause severe pain when moving. Ectropion: This condition is more common in Mastiffs. The lower eyelids appear droopy due to an abnormality and may result in conjunctivitis or keratitis. Make sure you make arrangements with members of the family to ensure an adequately measured amount of food for your puppy. Choose gifts that have low calories instead, so that obesity is avoidable. The best choice of food would be those that are rich in protein for proper muscle building and repairing. Protein can be obtained through dog food alone, or you could ask your local vet for additional snacks and supplements. You can find protein in meat such as chicken, lamb, fish, and beef. Meat meals are concentrated forms sans the moisture but offer the same amount of protein as well. Fats are essential for eye and brain development because of the rich sources of Omega-3 Fatty acids. Chicken meat and fish oil are excellent sources. Avoid giving your Boxmas foods rich in common allergens such as corn, soy, dairy, wheat, and potatoes. Also refrain from giving any food coloring, as these may compromise the immune system. Never give them table food because it might cause different allergic reactions ranging from skin allergies to difficulty in breathing. To give your Boxer crossed with Mastiff better nutrition, check the following high quality and nutrient-packed dog food available on the market: Fromm Large Breed Puppy Gold Formula: This is a brand that ensures there are no allergens or irritants included. Specially formulated for puppies who are known to grow over fifty pounds, protein and fat levels are moderately incorporated. DHA-rich salmon oil is a bonus for brain and eye development. There are additional vitamins and antioxidants as well as a grain-free formula. Protein and fat levels are lower compared to different brands in the market but still packed with needed nutrients and vitamins to ensure proper growth and development. Royal Canin Boxer Adult Dry Food: This product boasts of high-quality proteins and nutrients, as well as the incorporation of L-carnitine. This combination helps your Mastiff mixed with Boxer maintain its overall built, burn fat efficiently, and avoid obesity. Orijen Puppy Large: The ingredients are fresh and high in protein. It consists of chicken and turkey, as well as fish. Your dog may be big or small, but you need to keep it happy and healthy all the time. Never give them the worst dry dog food that is low in nutrients and filled with by-products, and opt for best dry dog food instead. For the littlest of munchkins, check out our list of best puppy food brands , and for gray-coated, wise grandpa-doggos, opt only for the best senior dry dog food. Your stunning mixed heartthrob carries the genes of their super-gorgeous and incredibly different parents. But that means that you are in luck as you can offer your little charmer both the best dry dog food for small dogs and the best large breed dry dog food. Let them have a final say in which kibble they nibble. In line with the diet, also schedule a daily exercise regimen for your Boxmas. They are highly energetic and exuberant by nature, which means they require at least an hour of intense activities and exercises. This program includes running, walking, playing fetch, obedience exercises, and jogging. Never contain your Boxer crossed with Mastiff in a small space such as apartments or condos. Fulfill their need to stay fit by choosing a home that has adequate running space if you plan to adopt a Boxmas. Another option is to take trips to the park or jog around the neighborhood. If left idle for too long, they can be agitated or easily distracted and tend to destroy or chew on things out of frustration. Here are some toys to help exercise your Boxmas: OxGord BazooK-9 Tennis Ball Launcher Gun: Since your hybrid is energetic and loves running, this tennis ball launcher is a perfect toy when visiting parks or playing in the backyard. Invest in this versatile product so that it also saves you energy from having to throw the ball. It prevents the potential risk for periodontal disease. KONG Wubba Dog Toy: Made of nylon and has two balls inside one chewable and one squeaky , the Wubba dog toy will be a Boxmas favorite because of its durability and appearance. There is no need to continually throw away and replace toys when you purchase this product. Your hybrid will engage in chewing and decrease any risks of periodontal diseases as well. It can be a challenge for most owners because of the intelligence plus energetic combo, but with patience and determination, your hybrid will follow proper orders in no time. Boxers are easy to lead and train. This trait will save you a lot of time and effort. Make sure to familiarize yourself and your pup with play biting and attacking an intruder or stranger. If you can, plan for the whole week instead. It can be a challenge to keep their attention focused on the training, but with perseverance and patience, everything will eventually pay off. Encourage positive reinforcement: Positive reinforcement will always be one of the best and most endorsed strategies to train a dog because it taps into the mental aspect. Your hybrid will automatically think that the specific actions you want your dog to do will earn a treat. Apply this in all tricks and strategies you wish to impart. Another thing to remember is always to have a big space for them to move around when around children to avoid any unwanted accidents. Your hybrid is a large dog and might be prone to crashes if confined in a small space. You can renovate your backyard and put obstacles or toys, or you may visit the park and play with other dogs. But in general, Boxer Mastiffs are very loyal, fun, active, and protective. The temperament from both parent breeds ensures that there is no aggressiveness or violence along with, of course, proper training. Older members of the family can pitch in and help training the big fellow, and this also allows more exposure to different people. This plan will avoid the unwanted one-owner type of dog in the future, as well as agitation and idleness. As an owner, it is your responsibility to ensure a healthy diet, proper living space, frequent trips to the vet, and specific training to help your hybrid live the best years of its life.


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when do golden retriever puppies stop growing - My advice don't risk your money. Update: despite your response to this post this has not been resolved, still no papers. Update: currently February and still no papers, whilst covid is being used a smoke screen for massive lapse in time. We understand it is extremely frustrating to wait many months to receive a pedigree from the kennel club, and to get little in the way of updates from them on when to expect it. However we do in all conscience believe it is unfair that Euro Puppy is rated with 1 star, due to the incompetence of another, separate organisation. This situation is especially regrettable for us, as we have done everything we can to ensure all went smoothly. The necessary documents were prepared by us and the breeder, and sent to the kennel club promptly. The extremely long delay since then, and errors in the wording on the pedigree when first processed, are entirely due to defects at the kennel club. Several members of the Euro Puppy team continue to do everything they can to push the kennel club. Including visiting the club in person, and following up weekly by phone and email. And we will do so until the kennel club fulfil their obligations. We do truly hope that you will reconsider your review of Euro Puppy once the kennel club finally complete your pedigree and you receive it from us. Dear Kasra I completely agree with your frustration about how long it has taken for your dogs' export pedigree to be completed by the kennel club. As you know from the communication you have had with us, the timescale for the processing of the pedigree is unfortunately completely out of Euro Puppy's control. We also informed you that we passed the paperwork needed to prepare the pedigree to the kennel club some months ago. But due to the many understandable difficulties they are facing due to the COVID virus, there was this considerable delay. If it were up to us you would have received the pedigree as soon as you received your dog. Sadly we have no choice but to wait for the kennel club. The mother was imported from Finland and the father was imported from Poland, both from top show kennels within their respective countries. Both parents are stunning examples of the breed and can be seen. They conform with the breed standard, and both come from a long line of standard champions and health tested dogs. A lot of research and effort went into importing the parents of these exceptional puppies and we are so lucky to now have them as part of our family. They have the best temperaments one could wish for, very friendly with that breed typical clownesque nature. Puppies have been cherished since birth, so much care and attention has gone into their upbringing, by way of nutrition, handling and socialisation, no expense was spared to ensure the best start for them. Currently there is one male and one female available and are already displaying excellent character with big ambitions to lead a mischievous life. They are IKC registered with pedigree, vet checked, wormed, microchipped and have received their first vaccinations. If you are looking for a new addition to your family, I would be happy to have a chat with you about the possibility of reserving a pup. No private numbers will be answered and please no time wasters. Thanks for looking. It appeared in Paris in the mid-nineteenth century, apparently the result of cross-breeding of Toy Bulldogs imported from England and local Parisian ratters. History[ edit ] From the beginning of the nineteenth century bulldogs were bred in the United Kingdom for purposes other than traditional blood sports such as bull-baiting, which were banned in .By , there were few Toy Bulldogs left in England, such was their popularity in France, and due to the exploits of specialist dog exporters. The dogs were highly fashionable and were sought after by society ladies and Parisian prostitutes alike, as well as creatives such as artists, writers, and fashion designers. As it changed, terrier stock had been brought in to develop traits such as the breed's long straight ears. One of its ancestors was the English bulldog. Americans had been importing French Bulldogs for a while, but it was not until when they were brought over in order to set up an American-based breeding program. They were mostly owned by society ladies, who first displayed them at the Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show in .The judge in question at the dog show, George Raper, only chose winners with "rose ears"—ears that folded at the tip, as with the standard for Bulldogs. The American Kennel Club recognized the breed quickly after the breed club was formed, and by the French Bulldog was the fifth most popular dog breed in America. The Kennel Club initially recognized them as a subset of the existing Bulldog breed rather than an entirely new breed. Cousens, a meeting was held to set up a breed club in order to seek individual recognition for the French breed. According to the American Kennel Club, the French Bulldog has overtaken the Labrador as the most popular breed of dog. Before , Labradors had held the top spot for 31 years. Download our guide! We offer standard and fluffy Award- winning Award-winning bloodline, guaranteed health Every TomKings parent dog has passed a rigorous selection and examination process before we started our elite breeding program to build the healthiest and most Frenchie-authentic gene pool for our TomKings Frenchies. All of our adult dogs and puppies get the highest quality food and supplements to ensure immaculate health, and they are checked by our vet on a weekly basis. Our purebred French bulldogs come with a TomKings Health Guarantee, that is valid against all genetic illnesses. Instead, we treat all of our Frenchies as family members , let them roam freely in our vast green garden and rest with us in our house. Our Frenchie puppies can play as much as they want and we raise them by teaching all the good manners among dogs and people, including children. Maternal love 12 weeks of maternal love and professional care Spending 3 whole months after birth with their caring mother and siblings ensures that TomKings puppies develop a healthy dog-personality and a well-balanced nature. Before joining their new families in the USA and elsewhere, our Frenchies get all the puppy vaccinations, are dewormed and treated against parasites. They travel in a temperature-controlled and pressurized room not stacked on top of suitcases , and they are watched all along the flight. During layovers, the puppies are taken off the plane and placed in a pet hotel, where they are given fresh food, water and lots of pampering. They are sweeter than any airport scenes in romantic movies. Feel free to reach out to us any time with your questions or to share your joy: we answer you immediately 16 hours a day.