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Full size table Discussions The incidence rate of swimmer puppies in this study was 3. The rate reported so far was 2. Although it was not possible to simply compare them, the incidence rates were considered to be almost similar. In the comparison of body weight at each period, swimmer puppies were showed significantly heavier than non-symptomatic puppies on the 10th and 28th days. On the other hand, the litter size, which had been suggested to be associated with the onset [ 1 ], was also shown to be significantly reduced in the swimmer puppy group. It was also reported that in dams with a small number of offspring, the properties of the milk were altered, and the calories also became high [ 10 ], which might lead to weight gain in puppies. In our results, negative correlations were found between the number of littermates and body weight in all individuals, indicating that the early weight gain due to the smaller litter size might have caused overweight and be involved in the onset. However, the causal relationship between the two had not been clarified, further investigation was needed for the elucidation. Most of the affected individuals in this study had a good course except for one that died, and many of them stood up or walked in about one month. The Hokkaido Guide Dog Association had taken the following management protocol based on the knowledge so far. With these simple nursing care measures, many affected individuals gradually began to raise their upper body, chests became rounded, and they were able to stand up. This might be effective as a treatment for the early stage of swimmer puppies in retriever breeds. It was possible to create a family tree based on a huge amount of kinship data and conduct a detailed examination of genetic factors. The posterior hereditability of the swimmer puppy onset trait showed a high value of 0. It indicated that the onset of swimmer puppy was mostly influenced by heredity. Subsequently, the posterior heritability of the 10th-day body-weight trait also showed a high value of 0. It is generally said that the heritability of growth-related factors tends to be high, and the heritability of mature body weight was already reported as 0. In addition, under the guidelines of the Hokkaido Guide Dog Association, the breeding environment of the mother dog was almost the same in all breeding volunteer households. Therefore, the environmental factor was relatively small compared to the genetic factor, and it might contribute to the high heritability of two traits. On the other hand, the genetic correlation between these two traits was poor at 0. Although the details were unknown, it was possible that new other genetic factors were involved in the onset of swimmer puppy syndrome in retriever breeds. In this study, it was not clarified what is the cause of swimmer puppy syndrome. Besides, histopathological information could not be obtained for many of the healed individuals. As a result, it was difficult to identify the affected area and comprehensively analyze it. In swimmer puppies, the changes in neuromuscular synaptic function, inappropriate myelination, poor development of peripheral motor neurons, and delayed muscle development were highlighted in previous reports [ 3 , 8 ]. It has also been suggested that the other genetic factors are involved in locomotive abnormalities. To elucidate the detailed pathogenesis of this syndrome, further studies are needed in the future. Conclusions This study revealed that the litter size and weight gain might be involved in the onset of swimmer puppy syndrome found in one breed dogs, Labrador retrievers. Most swimmer puppies could walk by simple nursing care at early stage. In addition, it was considered that the genetic influence on the onset was extremely high. Although the cause of swimmer puppy syndrome in Labrador retrievers still remains unclear, it is expected that this syndrome will be elucidated by further detailed analysis in the future. Methods Dogs Detailed postnatal records among the puppies born between and were used in the Labrador retriever breeding colony at the Hokkaido Guide Dogs for the Blind Association in Japan. It was excluded from this study for the dogs which could not be tracked with accurate postnatal records. Inclusion criteria for swimmer puppy Based on the inspection data by the veterinarian in charge of the Guide Dog Association, a swimmer puppy was defined as followed. Dogs that were seen to have all the following three symptoms at the same time between the 14th and 28th days after birth: 1 the forelimbs, hind limbs, or all four limbs are laterally deployed, 2 flat chest, 3 unable to stand. All individuals were inspected by the same veterinarian. Data Analysis Data were collected for incidence rate, prognosis, breed, sex, weight, and the litter size. The incidence rate of swimmer puppy was expressed as a percentage by dividing the number of affected individuals by all births. The prognosis survey was traced back with all postnatal data. The litter size, and body weight records at birth, 10 days, and 28 days after birth were used and compared between litters where swimmer puppy appeared swimmer puppy group and the litters without swimmer puppy non-symptomatic group. The correlation between the litter size and the body weight at each period was statistically analyzed. Inbreeding coefficient The inbreeding coefficient was calculated based on the assumption that the onset of swimmer puppy is a qualitative trait and a hereditary disease due to a single recessive gene. An ancestor that frequently appears among the blood relatives of the affected individual was identified, and when that individual was designated as the common ancestor A , the inbreeding coefficient derived from A was calculated for all individuals with records using the following formula. The program was modified for estimating the inbreeding coefficient originated by common ancestor A. In order to search for the causative common ancestor, individuals with golden parents were excluded from consideration, and only Labradors and hybrids were included. Heritability and genetic correlation Assuming that the onset of swimmer puppy is a quantitative trait, the heritability was calculated. Heritability is a measure of how much an individual's phenotypic value is determined by additive genetic effects. A total of records with 10, individuals in pedigree records were used to estimate genetic parameters of Labradors. The onset trait of swimmer puppy in retriever species was estimated using the best linear unbiased prediction BLUP animal model below [ 13 , 14 ]. The body weight on the 10th day was also regarded as a phenotype, and the heritability was calculated in the same manner Formula 2. The genetic correlation between the above two traits was estimated according to the bivariate BLUP animal model analysis. To calculate the posterior means and standard deviations of co variances, heritabilities and genetic correlation, samples after a burn-in of iterations were used. Convergence was determined by using visual inspection of the plots of Gibbs samples. Availability of data and materials The data containing information on common ancestry that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request and with permission of Hokkaido Guide Dogs for the Blind Association in Japan. French Bulldogs How to Treat Swimmer Puppy Syndrome You can do several things to support your swimmer puppy, including the treatment options below 11 , .Taping or Hobbling Generally, the first go-to for treatment of Swimmers Puppy Syndrome is the taping method. It's inadvisable to first try this yourself. A veterinarian who is experienced with hobbling in dogs should always show you how to tape your puppy's legs so that you don't cause any pain or damage to the limbs. To begin with, taping should only be worn for 15 minutes at a time, times a day. While taped, you should use a sling or harness to support your puppy. Although supported by the sling, your puppy's feet should be only just touching the ground. Using a harness or sling to support a swimmer puppy strengthens the dog's leg muscles but also helps relieve pressure on the sternum. Repositioning You must reposition your Swimmers puppy on their side any time you see them laying on their sternum. Encouraging your puppy to sleep on their side as much as possible will relieve pressure on the chest. Even if they are not sleeping, repositioning is a good way to reduce complications from constant pressure on the chest. Maintaining a Healthy Weight It may sound simple, but helping your Swimmers dog to maintain a healthy weight is more beneficial than you might realize. The more extra weight your pup has to hold up, the slower their progress with therapy will be. It's also worth considering that extra weight means more pressure on the sternum of Swimmers puppies. Bedding Be sure to give your Swimmers puppy a supportive, orthopedic and lofty bed not any regular dog bed that will help to keep as much pressure as possible off the dog's chest and abdomen. You can also pad your puppy's bed with blankets so that you can customize the height and supportiveness of their bedding. Massage Massage has many benefits , but it's also a great tool to help promote well-being in Swimmers puppies while also stimulating the dog's nerves and muscles 13 , Massaging your puppy after a feed can also help the digestive process along and help to resolve problems like constipation and gas. Hygiene Hygiene should never be neglected in swimmer puppy syndrome. Since these puppies aren't able to support their body weight, they are also unable to stand to use the potty or to move away from waste when they do go while lying down. Failing to clean up after your Swimmer pup immediately after their accident can cause infection, urine burns, and painful sores. Environment Scientists that studied this condition strongly suggest that appropriate flooring is extremely important, particularly non-slippery floors that prevent slippage and further injuries in puppies. Furthermore, due to pups relieving themselves where they rest, it's recommended to use pee pads in your dog's favorite spots. Applying baby powder and wiping the dog can also help to prevent fecal scalding. Kicking helps to stretch out the legs and build muscle, both extremely important things for Swimmer's puppies. Water Therapy Water therapy is recommended for Swimmer dogs that have developed a swimming reflex this happens around 6 weeks old. Keeping the pup secured, submerge them in water up to their chin. When submerged, the puppy's swimming instinct will kick in and they will begin paddling. Be sure to keep hold of the puppy but let them paddle. This helps to build up muscle in the legs and can be done for short periods, two to three times a day. Managing Life With a Swimmers Pup Rehabilitation and therapy are both great tools for giving dogs with Swimmer Puppy Syndrome a fighting chance for a normal life, but this will require a lot of commitment from you. For therapies to work, they must be done every day, multiple times a day and, for the average dog owner, this can be difficult. However, difficult or not, consistency and repetition of therapy activities and treatments are the best and only way to give your Swimmer puppy the future that they deserve. Address all correspondence to Dr. Nam-Shik Shin; e-mail: rk. The dog was diagnosed with swimmers syndrome. The dog recovered completely following 40 days of home-care treatment that involved environmental and nutritional management along with intensive physiotherapy. Forward movement with this affliction is only accomplished by lateral pedaling motions 1 — 6. Swimmers syndrome has generally been considered to be untreatable; therefore, animals that present with symptoms of the syndrome have tended to be euthanized 5 , 6. However, there have been several notable cases in which clinicians successfully treated animals — 1 kitten and 3 puppies suffering from the syndrome with a combination of intensive physiotherapy, bandaging, external splinting, and hospitalization 2 , 4. In the present case, this miniature puppy with swimmers syndrome demonstrates that owners can provide satisfactory home-care and physiotherapy. Also, this case has been followed for over 10 y, and the dog is still alive, thus providng information about the prognosis. This study presents the case of a dog that was born with swimmers syndrome; the original veterinarian had advised euthanization, but the owner chose to donate the dog to a teaching hospital. One of the authors adopted the dog and has been caring for it for the past 10 y. As a result of the home-care treatment, the dog recovered from the syndrome and continues to live a healthy life. Case description A day-old, female miniature schnauzer was presented with astasia, dorsoventral flattening of the thorax, stiffness of hind-limb joints, hypoplasia of hind-limb muscles, paddling leg motion, and panting Figure 1. A severe exorotation of both hind paws and a pronounced hyperextension of both tarsal joints were present. In addition, there was an inability to adduct the hind limbs and zero range of motion in the hind-limb joints was observed. Neither of the hind legs could be placed in a normal standing position even with manual support. At rest, the dog remained in sternal recumbency; if positioned in dorsal recumbency the dog was unable to right herself. Swimmers syndrome is an uncommon development in dogs or cats, also known as flat-pup syndrome or swimming-puppy syndrome. This syndrome leads to a deformation in their limbs, beginning with the hind limbs. This type of deformational development makes the legs twisted and results in the inability to stand or walk. Although smaller and dwarf breeds are more prone to the syndrome, larger breeds may also suffer from it. Breeds that are more likely to produce puppies with swimmer puppy syndrome include English and French Bulldogs, Yorkshire Terriers, Basset Hounds, and Dachshunds. In newborn pups with swimmer puppy syndrome , milk is often regurgitated. Swimmer puppies often experience difficulty with the entire digestion process; many have difficulty eliminating and develop constipation as a result. Without treatment, a swimmer puppy is also at risk of developing painful joint deformities caused by holding their legs at abnormal angles for long periods of time. It will only lie on its stomach, not on its side. Its legs, both front and back, will be splayed out. By three weeks of age, the puppy will not be able to stand or walk, and may struggle to move. When it does move, it may look like it is trying to paddle or swim. The puppy will be putting a lot of pressure on its sternum, which will contribute to the flattening of the chest and ribs. This causes swimmer syndrome puppies to have difficulty breathing and low energy levels. They will also be weak and may have problems with circulation. The puppy may also have difficulty eating. Because of the pressure on its chest, it may also struggle with keeping food down. Additionally, swimmer puppies may have sores or lesions on their bodies from lying in urine or feces. Swimmer puppies are often lethargic. By three weeks of age, the puppy will not be developing the ability to stand and walk like its littermates. Small and dwarf dog breeds are more prone to swimmer puppy syndrome that large breeds. Some veterinary experts believe that the issue is hereditary, while others point toward environments that prevent puppies from moving enough to develop their muscles properly. Others believe that swimmer puppies are born with congenital defects that occur prior to birth. Many veterinarians are willing to intervene and give the puppy a chance at having a happy, healthy life as there are quite a few treatments for swimmer puppy syndrome. Use a harness or sling to suspend the puppy for up to 20 minutes at a time, up to four times per day. This treatment is intended to strengthen muscles while taking pressure off the chest and abdomen. Every case is different; however, this is normally done gradually, for just 15 to 20 minutes per day, and only 3 to 4 times per day at first. Avoid slippery surfaces that prevent the pup from gaining traction. You can also create a soft vest for the pup to wear by cutting leg holes in an old sock and stuffing the sock with fluffy material to keep the chest elevated. Encourage the puppy to sleep on its side rather than resting on its abdomen. When you are with the puppy, help it change positions while nursing and sleeping. This gentle stimulation can help with nerve development and encourage the puppy to move its legs more, as well as to exert more force with each movement. Massage the puppy frequently, particularly after feeding. All-over massage can help stimulate muscles and nerves while aiding the digestion process. You can also encourage these movements while the puppy is suspended in a sling. Ensure that the puppy is being fed adequately, but not over-fed. Excess weight makes recovery more difficult. Keep the puppy clean. This can lead to painful lesions and cause complications with treatment. Apply a moisture barrier cream or unscented baby powder to help prevent irritation, if your vet approves. To begin with, taping should only be worn for 15 minutes at a time, times a day. While taped, you should use a sling or harness to support your puppy. Encouraging your puppy to sleep on their side as much as possible will relieve pressure on the chest. Even if they are not sleeping, repositioning is a good way to reduce complications from constant pressure on the chest. Maintaining a Healthy Weight It may sound simple, but helping your Swimmers dog to maintain a healthy weight is more beneficial than you might realize. The more extra weight your pup has to hold up, the slower their progress with therapy will be. Massaging your puppy after a feed can also help the digestive process along and help to resolve problems like constipation and gas. Failing to clean up after your Swimmers pup immediately after their accident can cause infection as well as urine burns and painful sores. Environment Scientists that studied this condition strongly suggest that appropriate flooring is extremely important, particularly non-slippery floors that prevent slippage and further injuries in puppies. Applying baby powder and wiping the dog can also help to prevent fecal scalding. Water Therapy Water therapy is recommended for Swimmer dogs that have developed a swimming reflex this happens around 6 weeks old. Keeping the pup secured, submerge them in water up to their chin. Be sure to keep hold of the puppy but let them paddle. This helps to build up muscle in the legs and can be done for short periods, two to three times a day. What is the management? Slippery floors may worsen, or in some cases, may even cause swimmer puppies. Egg crate bed liners work well. Bunch up towels and blankets and keep pup confined to a small area. Puppies should not become overweight, as this may further the weakness in the rear limbs. Most swimmers have a flattened chest from laying flat. Taping the legs in the correct position should be done asap. You will see almost immediate progress. If the pup is a chewer you will have to put a cone on while legs are taped. Swim sessions three times a day will help with building muscle. Note — the swim reflex may not develop until pups are 6 weeks or older. Submerge pup to his chin this kicks in the survival instinct to kick. Since there may be a hereditary component to this condition, dogs who were swimmer puppies would not be optimal breeding animals. Please follow and like us: Tags.

She sat loyally in the box overnight until a Good Samaritan spotted her the next day. It was a hot summer day, so the woman was shocked to find Harvest sitting in the box without any food or water. But even in the degrees Fahrenheit heat, the puppy never strayed. They placed the puppy and her box in a kennel, thinking that she might be paralyzed. Patti Dawson Harvest eventually crawled out of the box , and shelter volunteers decided to leave it with her. Harvest spent the first few days at the shelter cowering in the corner of her kennel. Patti Dawson But everyone who met Harvest loved her. She had a sweet demeanor, despite being scared, and she slowly started to blossom. Two weeks after her rescue, Dallas Dog took Harvest in and found a loving foster home for her right away. Patti Dawson According to her foster mom, Harvest is now full of energy and loves running around with her foster siblings. Patti Dawson Dallas Dog is currently in the process of finding the perfect forever family for Harvest, which is going a lot faster than usual. To help dogs like Harvest get the care they need, make a donation to Dallas Dog. There was an abandoned box on the side of the road — and two little puppies ran out of it as she drove by. As soon as she got out of her car, the puppies came trotting over to her. They were hesitant yet excited at the same time, wagging their tails and investigating their potential new friend. The experienced rescuer knew right away that the puppies were coming with her. There was no other outcome. She scooped the first puppy up and brought her to the car as the other puppy watched, slightly confused. She checked the box to make sure there were no other puppies around before grabbing the second puppy, who took a little convincing as she barked and ran around, trying to figure out what was going on. The woman had left work to get some cookies, and instead she came back with puppies. She immediately took them home to get them cleaned up. Both puppies were dirty and hungry, and it was clear how grateful they were to finally be somewhere safe and warm. It took several days to get them fully clean and on a healthy path again, at which point their goofy puppy personalities finally started to shine through. Their rescuer was able to find a foster family to take them in, who decided to name them Brownie and Blondie. After taking them to the vet and giving their new foster mom time to get everything ready, they were finally on their way. You can follow the puppies on TikTok. Courtesy Austin Pets Alive! Print Nov. On Oct. Shelter staff determined that the puppy had canine parvovirus , aka parvo — a highly contagious virus that is often a death sentence for shelter dogs. It can also be fatal if left untreated. Instead, they drove two hours to Austin Pets Alive! The shelter staff took in the puppy, named him Kayak, and immediately began veterinary care to save his life, according to Suzie Chase, community relations officer at Austin Pets Alive! The next day they weighed him, and he was .Courtesy Ascencia Barajas Unvaccinated puppies run the highest risk of contracting parvo, which is expensive to treat and requires isolating infected animals during treatment and for two weeks afterward. After his successful treatment for parvo, he joined a wing of the shelter with other puppies available for adoption — where he was calmly resting when Austin resident Ascencia Barajas arrived with her 3-year-old daughter, Ryanne. While other puppies jumped and barked as they passed by each kennel, Kayak behaved differently. They were just adorable. None of the other dogs vibed with Ryanne like Kayak did. Photo courtesy Austin Pets Alive! When they got to the apartment, he seemed to know he was home. I have people who love me. Courtesy Ascencia Barajas Now Kayak loves playing fetch — he instinctively knew to bring the ball back — eating treats and sleeping in a princess loft each night with Ryanne. Kayak is one of nearly 1, puppies treated for parvo so far this year by Austin Pets Alive! Courtesy Ascencia Barajas Barajas also hopes people will consider adopting pets from animal shelters because there are so many in need. She intended to buy a German shepherd from a breeder before deciding to first see if there were any available puppies at Austin Pets Alive! She took an online quiz to see potential matches for her family that then shared descriptions of each dog. Ascencia Barajas is glad she adopted Kayak and hopes others will consider adopting pets from animal shelters. Some animal shelters waive adoption fees depending on the circumstances. Additionally, Embrace Pet Insurance is covering adoption fees for dogs and cats at Best Friends Lifesaving Centers across America through the end of the year. Ultimately, there can be something special about giving a rescue pet like Kayak a loving forever home, Barajas said.

Intelligent Pug Characteristics Pugs are extremely playful and love to interact with their owners. They also get along well with other animals, especially cats and other dogs. They're most known for: Friendly Easy going Health Issues Because these dogs have only been bred for a few years, there has been no study on whether there are any specific health issues being produced from these crosses. In order to get a better idea of which health problems a puppy might face, you must research the parent breeds involved, and take a look at health issues that are common to them. The average reported lifespan of these dogs is between 12 to 15 years. Boxers can be prone to cardiomyopathy , bloat, hip dysplasia , and hypothyroidism , among other possible health threats. Pugs can be prone to obesity, breathing problems , eye problems, and skin problems. Boston Terriers are prone to eye problems , heart problems, epilepsy, and skin problems. Fox Terriers can be prone to Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, patellar luxation, congenital hypothyroidism with goiter, and primary lens luxation, among other health issues. Rat Terriers can be prone to allergies, dental problems, and patellar luxation. Corgis are prone to eye problems, glaucoma , and progressive retinal atrophy. Beagles are prone to epilepsy , intervertebral disk disease, and tumbling puppy syndrome. English Bulldogs are prone to a long list of health concerns, including obesity, heat stroke, elongated soft palate , heart disease, and more. Keep in mind that a particular pup might never face one of these health issues, but the possibility could be there in the gene pool, so it's good to be aware. Are you InTheKnow? Sign up for our newsletter featuring all the latest stories and products we love. Invalid email I agree to receive email communications from LoveToKnow. The breeding procedures used to create this mix are extremely controversial. Many " miniature " dogs have been heavily inbred, so it's not uncommon for them to develop genetic disorders or become ill at a young age, even from a reputable breeder. The miniature Boxer is also a high-energy breed that requires a hands-on owner. They aren't meant for owners with sedentary lifestyles or those who reside in apartments. Because the miniature Boxer sheds, it may not be suitable for those looking for a hypoallergenic dog breed. If you understand the cons, there are many pros to this breed. Since they are smaller than Boxers, they are less expensive to feed and easier to care for. They require slightly less exercise than the original breed and can do well in smaller spaces, even if they aren't ideal apartment dogs. This mix is family-friendly, intelligent, eager to please, and easy to train. Also, they're relatively affordable to purchase as puppies. Finding Miniature Boxer Puppies for Sale When looking for a breeder of miniature Boxers, make sure you do your due diligence. Before you decide to do business, take the time to investigate the breeder fully to make sure you'll receive exactly what you're paying for. There are many unscrupulous breeders producing designer dogs, and you want to make sure the breeder can provide a health guarantee. The breeder should demonstrate that they are breeding to create dogs with excellent health and temperament. Because these dogs are not recognized by the top registry organizations and are not bred in large numbers, you may have to search for them online as well as locally through sites such as Craigslist to see if you can locate a breeder. Cost of a Miniature Boxer Puppy Because these dogs are not popular yet, they can be relatively expensive. Dog Clubs The miniature Boxer is not a recognized breed, but it may become one as some point in the future. If you'd like to register your pet with a dog club, both the American Canine Hybrid Club and the Certified Pet Registry take registrations for various crosses that produce this type of dog. Spend Time With These Dogs Before you bring one of these pups home, spend some time at several breeders' kennels so you can get to know the dogs in person. This is the surest way to find out if a Miniature Boxer will fit your lifestyle, as well as which particular cross you prefer. Getting a puppy is a commitment for the life of the dog, so be sure about your choice. What Is A Miniature Boxer? A Mini Boxer is often achieved using specific breeding practices. Relatively new to the canine scene, the Miniature Boxer is making waves for his family friendly nature, adorable appearance and devoted temperament. And this brings us to the origin of the Miniature Boxer and what you should know about controversial breeding practices. Keep reading. On paper, the Miniature Boxer sounds like the perfect companion. This is especially true if you already have an affinity for Boxers and all their endearing qualities. The Boxer was inspired by ancient war dogs dating as far back as 2, BC. Traditionally, Boxers were bred to be versatile working dogs. They served as guard dogs, cattle dogs, war dogs, and even guide dogs and service dogs. And this brings us to the Miniature Boxer. Miniature Boxers are still relatively new, which is one of the reasons they have yet to be considered an official size variety of purebred Boxer. They are also somewhat controversial, as the practices for breeding Miniature Boxers come with some amount of risk. According to most experts, there are three methods a breeder could use tocome up with a Miniature Boxer. These methods include the following: Breeding Dwarfism: Breeding dwarfism is a very controversial method some breeders use when attempting to create Miniature Boxer dogs. While this method does keep a Miniature Boxer litter purebred, it also puts the puppies at a much higher risk of serious health issues like spinal problems, breathing difficulties and muscle development. Purposefully breeding dwarfism into dogs like Boxers can cause other issues as well down the road, which may lead to devastating and costly problems for owners. For this reason, most reputable breeders will refrain from purposefully breeding dwarfism into their dogs. Breeding Runts: The other common way some might go about breeding smaller than average Boxer dogs is to breed runts. When puppies are born runts, they are also usually born with other underlying health issues. Breeding runts to create a Miniature Boxer means that these dogs have a much higher risk of being born unhealthy and going on to live unhealthy lives. Again, because of the health risks and moral implications of breeding runts, most reputable breeders will stay away from this method for how to create a Mini Boxer dog. Crossbreeding: The last way, and perhaps safest way, of creating a Miniature Boxer dog would be through crossbreeding. If combined correctly, the resulting puppies would be smaller than the traditional Boxer while still maintaining that unique Boxer-like appearance and temperament. While crossbreeding is the safest and healthiest way to go about breeding smaller Boxer dogs, there are still some cons to this method. For example, many traits of early generation crossbreed dogs will be unpredictable, including traits like health, appearance and temperament. And while crossbreed dogs may be viewed as healthier than purebred dogs thanks to what is known as hybrid vigor the idea that they have a wider genepool than their purebred counterparts and are thus less susceptible to genetic disease , they also have a longer list of health issues to contend with. That said, if you are keen on getting a Miniature Boxer to call your own, we would recommend looking for a crossbreed Mini Boxer as opposed to one of the other types listed above. The Miniature Boxer — Temperament and Personality Traits For the most part, Miniature Boxers have many of the same characteristics as their average sized Boxer counterparts. Regardless of how your Miniature Boxer was created, the truth is that the majority of his temperamental traits should be the same as his standard Boxer counterpart. As a breed in general, Boxers are known to be intelligent, affectionate, playful and family oriented. They can be high energy dogs and do well in active families and in homes with large, securely fenced yards where they can run and play freely. When properly socialized, the Miniature Boxer can get along well with other dogs and children. In fact, the Miniature Boxer may be a better option for those with younger children, as full sized Boxers can be a bit overwhelming for small kids. Still, Miniature Boxers are not pocket pups. They are considered medium sized dogs, which means they may not be the best suited for apartment living, especially if all of their exercise and mental stimulation needs are not met. That aside, when in the hands of the right owner and when trained, socialized, and exercised properly, the Miniature Boxer can do well with active families, novice dog owners, singles, couples, and active retirees. How To Train and Socialize a Miniature Boxer Training should be done utilizing positive reinforcement techniques and consistency. For the most part, Miniature Boxers are sweet and affectionate dogs, but without proper training and socialization they can develop serious behavioral issues down the road. How To Socialize A Miniature Boxer Socialization should begin as early as you get your Mini Boxer and will continue on with your dog throughout his lifetime. Making sure you properly socialize a dog means that you should try and introduce that dog to as many new people, places, sights, sounds and experiences as possible as young as possible. Ensuring these first impressions are positive for your Miniature Boxer are also important, so refrain from forcing your Boxer into a situation that he is clearly frightened of or this could lead to fear-based behavioral issues down the road. They are eager to please and quick to learn, especially when training is kept light, fun and game-like. Just as with socialization, you can begin training your Miniature Boxer as soon as you bring him home. Use treats and praise as opposed to punishments and scolding , as positive reinforcement training techniques have been shown consistently to work better than aversive training methods. Worse still, negative reinforcement training techniques can lead to a breakdown in your bond with your dog, and even hinder his learning progress. Just like their larger counterparts, Miniature Boxers are energetic dogs who require routine exercise each and every day. The best exercise for a Miniature Boxer will be a routine walk for 40 minutes to an hour each day. Mini Boxers might also enjoy light hikes or trips to the dog park. Most importantly, this harness is safe for your dog and will not cause choking. It also helps to teach him good walking manners, especially when paired with treats, praise and consistency. Boxers are intelligent dogs, and the Miniature Boxer is no exception. If not kept properly exercised and mentally stimulated, the Miniature Boxer may be prone to some serious destructive behavioral issues including barking, marking and chewing, as well as some dangerous behavioral issues like anxiety, which can lead to aggressive behaviors. Investing in puzzle toys, KONGS, and keeping up with routine training can help ensure your Mini Boxer is happy and healthy both metnally and physically. The good news is that grooming a Miniature Boxer is relatively easy. Brushing them once or twice a week can help combat any loose hair, as can ensuring you keep your Miniature eBoxer on a quality dog food. This will help keep ear infections at bay and reduce odor. Your Miniature Boxer should also have his teeth brushed at least once a day using a dog safe toothpaste to help keep dental disease at bay. We also recommend you invest in a quality dog shampoo. Wahl Dry Skin and Itch Relief Dog Shampoo Sale Buy on Amazon Some Boxers can be prone to allergies and skin issues, so we would recommend a soothing dog shampoo made with quality ingredients and specified for dogs. The above dog shampoo by Wahl is made with all natural ingredients like coconut oil and oatmeal. It is also free of any dyes, parabens, and alcohols that could exasperate already sensitive skin. However, keep in mind that irresponsible breeding practices can lead not only to shorter lifespan, but also a lesser quality of life that can be devastating and costly. Breeds The link has been copied! When it comes to canine companions, few breeds can match the charm and appeal of miniature boxers. These pint-sized pooches captivate the hearts of dog lovers with their adorable looks, friendly disposition, and playful nature. In this article, we will explore the world of miniature boxers, delving into their history, physical attributes, temperament, training needs, and more. So, let's dive in and discover why miniature boxers are becoming increasingly popular among dog enthusiasts. History of Miniature Boxers The history of miniature boxers is rooted in their larger counterparts, the standard boxers. Standard boxers were developed in Germany in the late 19th century and were initially bred for bull-baiting and later as versatile working dogs. Over time, breeders aimed to create a smaller version of boxers that possessed the same remarkable qualities but in a more compact size. This led to the emergence of miniature boxers, which quickly gained popularity for their appealing attributes. Physical Characteristics Appearance Miniature boxers bear a striking resemblance to standard boxers, showcasing a muscular build, strong jawline, and a distinctive square-shaped head. They have expressive eyes that radiate warmth and intelligence, accompanied by a button nose and floppy ears. Their overall appearance exudes athleticism and grace, making them undeniably captivating. Size and Weight As their name suggests, miniature boxers are smaller than their standard counterparts. On average, they stand between 12 to 15 inches 30 to 38 cm at the shoulder and weigh between 25 to 35 pounds 11 to 16 kg. Their compact size makes them ideal for individuals or families living in smaller spaces. Coat and Colors Miniature boxers boast a short, smooth coat that requires minimal grooming. Their coat can come in various colors , including brindle, fawn, white, and combinations of these shades. The coat's glossy sheen adds to their overall appeal, making them even more irresistible. Temperament and Personality Friendly and Sociable Nature One of the most endearing qualities of miniature boxers is their friendly and sociable nature. They are known for their love of human companionship and are incredibly affectionate towards their owners. These dogs thrive on interaction and are always eager to join in on family activities, making them an excellent choice for households seeking a loyal and engaging pet. Playfulness and Energy Levels Miniature boxers possess an abundance of energy and love to play. They have a playful nature that can brighten anyone's day. These dogs enjoy a good game of fetch or romping around in the yard. Regular exercise and playtime are essential to keep them physically and mentally stimulated, preventing boredom and potential behavioral issues. Family-Oriented and Gentle Miniature boxers are renowned for their gentle and loving nature, making them great companions for families. They are patient and tolerant, especially with children, and can form strong bonds with family members of all ages. Their protective instincts also make them excellent watchdogs, ensuring the safety of their loved ones. Training and Exercise Training Needs and Methods Miniature boxers are intelligent dogs that respond well to positive reinforcement training methods. They thrive on praise, treats, and play as rewards for their accomplishments. Consistency, patience, and early socialization are key to raising a well-behaved miniature boxer. Basic obedience training is essential to ensure they understand and follow commands. Exercise Requirements While miniature boxers are smaller in size, they still require regular exercise to maintain their physical and mental well-being. Daily walks , play sessions, and interactive toys are vital to keep them active and prevent them from becoming restless or bored. Engaging in activities such as agility training or obedience trials can also be a fulfilling experience for both the dog and the owner. Mental Stimulation In addition to physical exercise, miniature boxers thrive on mental stimulation. Puzzle toys , treat-dispensing games, and training sessions that challenge their intellect are all effective ways to keep them mentally sharp. Providing a stimulating environment helps prevent destructive behavior and ensures they remain happy and content. Health Considerations Common Health Issues While miniature boxers are generally healthy dogs, they may be prone to certain health conditions inherited from their parent breeds. Some of the common health issues that miniature boxers may face include hip dysplasia , heart conditions, allergies , and certain types of cancers. Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and appropriate exercise can help mitigate these risks. Lifespan and Care On average, miniature boxers have a lifespan of 10 to 12 years. Proper care and attention are essential to ensure they lead long, healthy lives. This includes regular veterinary visits, a nutritious diet, regular exercise, and providing a safe and stimulating environment. Grooming requirements are minimal, with occasional brushing and dental care being sufficient to maintain their overall well-being. Regular Vet Check-ups Routine veterinary check-ups are crucial to monitor the health of your miniature boxer. Regular vaccinations, parasite prevention, and dental examinations are part of a comprehensive healthcare routine. It is necessary to establish a good relationship with a trusted veterinarian who can provide guidance and address any concerns regarding your dog's health. Miniature Boxers as Family Pets Compatibility with Children Miniature boxers are known for their compatibility with children. Their playful and patient nature makes them great companions for kids of all ages. However, as with any dog breed, supervision, and proper guidance are necessary to ensure both the dog and children interact safely and respectfully. Interaction with Other Pets Miniature boxers generally get along well with other pets, including cats and dogs, especially when introduced and socialized from a young age. Early socialization and proper introductions are key to fostering positive relationships between your miniature boxer and other animals in the household. Adaptability to Living Spaces One of the advantages of miniature boxers is their adaptability to different living spaces. While they enjoy a backyard to play and explore, they can also thrive in apartments or smaller homes, as long as their exercise and mental stimulation needs are met. They are adaptable dogs that focus on the quality of their interactions rather than the size of their living space. Grooming and Maintenance Coat Care Miniature boxers have short, low-maintenance coats. Regular brushing with a soft-bristle brush helps remove loose hair and keep their coat looking shiny. Occasional baths are necessary to keep them clean and fresh. It's also essential to check their ears regularly for signs of infection and to trim their nails when needed. Dental Hygiene Proper dental care is crucial for the overall health of your miniature boxer. Regular brushing with a dog-specific toothbrush and toothpaste help prevent dental issues, such as plaque buildup and gum disease. Additionally, providing dental chews and toys designed to promote oral hygiene can contribute to maintaining healthy teeth and gums. Nail Trimming Regular nail trimming is needed to prevent discomfort and potential injuries for your miniature boxer. If you're not comfortable doing it yourself, a professional groomer or veterinarian can assist you. Overgrown nails can be painful for dogs and may cause difficulties when walking or running. Miniature Boxer Breeders and Adoption Finding Reputable Breeders When looking for a miniature boxer puppy, it's essential to find a reputable breeder who prioritizes the health and well-being of their dogs. Reputable breeders will conduct health screenings on their breeding dogs, provide proper care for the puppies, and be transparent about the breed's potential health concerns. Research and ask for recommendations from trusted sources before committing to a breeder. Rescue and Adoption Centers Another option for adding a miniature boxer to your family is to consider adoption from a rescue or adoption center. Many wonderful miniature boxers need loving homes. Contact local shelters or breed-specific rescue organizations to inquire about available dogs. Adopting a rescue dog not only provides a forever home for a deserving pup but also allows you to make a positive impact. Responsible Pet Ownership Regardless of whether you choose to purchase a miniature boxer from a breeder or adopt one from a rescue, responsible pet ownership is paramount. It involves providing proper care, nutrition, exercise, socialization, and regular veterinary check-ups. Dogs are lifelong companions, and responsible ownership ensures a fulfilling and loving relationship with your miniature boxer. Keep in mind that this is an estimate, and prices can vary significantly depending on the factors mentioned earlier. Puppies with exceptional lineage, champion bloodlines, or unique coat colors or markings may be priced at the higher end of the range. When considering adding a miniature boxer to your family, it's critical to understand the pricing factors associated with these adorable canine companions. The cost of a miniature boxer can vary depending on various factors, including breed quality, lineage, reputation of the breeder, geographical location, and additional expenses such as vaccinations and health screenings. In this section, we will explore the key factors that influence the pricing of miniature boxers. Breed Quality and Lineage The quality of the breed and lineage play a significant role in determining the price of a miniature boxer. Breeders who have spent years refining their breeding program and producing high-quality puppies with desirable traits and characteristics will often charge a premium for their puppies. If the miniature boxer puppy comes from champion bloodlines or has parents with exceptional qualities, the price may be higher due to the increased likelihood of the puppy inheriting those desirable traits. The reputation of the Breeder Reputable breeders who prioritize the health and well-being of their dogs will generally charge higher prices for their miniature boxer puppies. These breeders invest significant time, effort, and resources into ensuring that their breeding dogs undergo appropriate health screenings, receive proper care, and are well-socialized. They may also provide guarantees or warranties regarding the health of the puppy, which adds value to their offerings. Geographical Location The geographical location can influence the price of miniature boxers. In areas where the demand for these dogs is higher than the supply, the prices may be elevated. Additionally, the cost of living and operating a breeding program can vary in different regions, leading to differences in pricing. It's significant to research and compares prices in your specific location to have a better understanding of the range you can expect. Additional Expenses and Adoption Options When purchasing a miniature boxer, it's essential to consider the additional expenses beyond the initial purchase price. Responsible breeders often provide these basic healthcare measures before the puppy goes to its new home, but it's crucial to clarify these details and understand the associated costs. For those who prefer adopting a miniature boxer rather than purchasing from a breeder, adoption fees can vary. Rescue organizations and shelters usually charge an adoption fee to cover the costs of caring for the dog, including veterinary expenses, food, and shelter. The adoption fee can be significantly lower than purchasing a puppy from a breeder, making adoption a more affordable option for those looking to provide a loving home to a miniature boxer in need. Final Thoughts Miniature boxers are enchanting and delightful companions, combining the appeal of boxers with a compact size. Their friendly nature, playful personality, and adaptability make them a great choice for individuals and families alike. From their history and physical characteristics to their training needs and health considerations, miniature boxers have a lot to offer as loving and devoted pets. So, if you're seeking a small-sized happy dog with a big heart, consider welcoming a miniature boxer into your home. FAQs Q1: Can miniature boxers live in apartments? Yes, miniature boxers can adapt well to apartment living. They require regular exercise and mental stimulation, but as long as their needs are met, they can thrive in smaller living spaces. Q2: Are miniature boxers good with children? Yes, miniature boxers are known for their compatibility with children. They are patient, playful, and enjoy being part of family activities. However, supervision and proper interactions should always be ensured. Q3: How much exercise do miniature boxers require? Miniature boxers require regular exercise to keep them physically and mentally stimulated. Daily walks, play sessions, and interactive games are recommended to meet their exercise needs. Q4: Do miniature boxers shed a lot? Miniature boxers have short coats that shed moderately. Regular brushing helps minimize shedding and keeps their coat healthy. Q5: Are miniature boxers prone to any health issues? While miniature boxers are generally healthy dogs, they may be prone to certain health issues such as hip dysplasia, heart conditions, allergies, and certain types of cancers. Regular veterinary check-ups and proper care can help mitigate these risks. The link has been copied! You might also like. Lifespan Sociability If you are considering purchasing a Miniature Boxer puppy, there are a few things to keep in mind before you make a decision. Like most puppies, they have a fair amount of energy, which will most likely last throughout their life. Mini Boxers have a decent lifespan and can live from 12 to 15 years, especially if you care for their physical and mental health, beginning when they are puppies and continuing throughout their life. Even though they are playful, Mini Boxers need a strong leader and early socialization to become the ideal pet. We will dive deeper into specific health issues a little later in the article. There has been a misconception that Boxers are an aggressive breed, so this can be a myth that is carried to the Miniature Boxer. The Mini Boxer is muscular and stocky and may have an aggressive appearance, but once you get to know them, you realize that they are loving and friendly. Unfortunately, only purebred dogs are allowed to be registered through the AKC. They make great guard dogs. The Miniature Boxer is serious about their devotion to their family, so they will alert you if they sense that you or someone they love is in danger. They are social and like to be part of the action, but they can be wary of strangers. Giving them attention is important, and they will show you love in return. If you want a lap dog, then the Mini Boxer is ideal because they would rather snuggle on your lap than anywhere else. As long as they receive attention and can interact with everyone in the household, they will be happy. Mini Boxers are intelligent and learn quickly; providing socialization and training from an early age will ensure that they live up to their full potential. They are alert yet feature a calm and gentle disposition. Are These Dogs Good for Families? They form deep bonds with their family and love children. They are patient with children, and since they have a high energy level, they make ideal playmates. Sometimes their need for chasing the cat may arise, but they are doing it out of playfulness more than being mean. When they are around other animals in the household, they can become friends and include them as part of the family unit. A post shared by Miso the Miniature Boxer lilboxermiso Things to Know When Owning a Miniature Boxer Owning a dog requires you to know how to properly care for them so they can have a happy and healthy life. This section provides further detail about the breed so you are comfortable with their needs and requirements. High-quality dog food that is formulated for medium breeds is ideal, and you can find brands that offer medium-breed puppy food and even senior food that allows you to provide optimal nutrition for all life stages. They are prone to obesity if they consume more calories than required, so make sure you are adjusting their food intake in relation to their activity level. Puppies will have a higher amount of energy, and as your Mini Boxer ages, the level will decrease. However, this breed requires a fair amount of exercise to prevent them from becoming bored and overweight. Playing fetch and other games are ideal for providing one-on-one attention and releasing some energy. Mental stimulation is important too, so teach your Mini Boxer tricks, create an obstacle course, or get a puzzle toy for them to play with. They can be stubborn, but if you remain consistent and patient, they will learn to listen to you. Positive reinforcement with firm rules will teach your Mini Boxer that you are the leader but are also fair and will treat them with respect. The earlier you start, the better results you will receive because there is less chance of bad habits forming. After a hard day of training, your pup will be looking for a comfy spot to lounge. Regular baths will keep them smelling fresh, and cleaning their ears regularly will prevent infections that can affect floppy-eared dogs. However, you need to be proactive and provide the best care, which includes having your hybrid visit the veterinarian as recommended for regular checkups. Minor Conditions. While many breeders have their own version of what goes into the genes of the dog, they all seem to have one goal in mind and that is for the dog to look like a smaller version of the purebred Boxer. Some have been more successful than others in their attempts. Some breeders are simply breeding the Boston Terrier mixed with the Boxer. The best way to determine the temperament of a mixed breed is to look up all breeds in the cross and know you can get any combination of any of the characteristics found in any breed. It is very common for breeders to breed multi-generation crosses. There are even cases where the dog does not even have Boxer in it at all, for example some are crossing the Rat Terrier with a Pug and calling it a Mini Boxer. Others call this mix a Puggat. Another example is a cross of the Pug with a Toy Fox Terrier. Others call this mix a Toy Poxer. Still others are more seriously working on creating a new purebred, writing a breed standard and registering it. Other breeds may also be included in the future to broaden the gene pool. Look no further! We have a network of trusted breeders who ensure that our puppies are healthy, happy, and ready to be your new furry best friend. What are Boxer puppies? Boxer puppies trace their origin to 19th-century Germany, where they were developed as versatile working dogs. Around the mids, German breeders aimed to create a loyal and courageous dog capable of performing various tasks. They crossed Bullenbeissers with Bulldogs and selected for traits like strength, intelligence, and agility. The result was the Boxer we know today. Boxers quickly gained popularity as police and military dogs due to their loyalty, trainability, and protective instincts. They were officially recognized by the American Kennel Club AKC in , solidifying their status as a distinct breed. Over time, Boxers transitioned from working roles to beloved companions and show dogs. Their friendly demeanor, boundless energy, and affectionate nature make them cherished family pets worldwide. The origin of Boxer puppies is a testament to the careful breeding and selection that have crafted a breed known for its remarkable combination of strength, intelligence, and affection. Temperament of Boxers Boxers are known for their playful and energetic temperament. They are intelligent dogs that are eager to please and love to learn new things. Boxers are loyal and protective of their family, making them great watchdogs. They are also affectionate and make great companions for children and adults alike. With proper training and socialization, Boxers make great family pets. We offer a vast selection of healthy and happy Boxer puppies that will make excellent family pets. With our commitment to quality and affordability, we make it easy for you to find your new furry best friend. About Vincent Hello! Are you looking for a lifelong companion? Look no further. I am here and just perfect for you. Trust me! I am very loyal, and I can make you smile with just the way I wag my tail. I have a wonderful disposition. Oh, silly me! Well, choose me today!

Welcoming a new puppy into your home is an exciting time filled with joy, cuddles, and a few inevitable challenges. One of the most common questions new puppy owners ask is, "When can puppies go outside? Table of Contents Easiest Dog to Take Care of: Top 10 Breeds for a Happy Home Do you ever dream about having a furry best friend who loves to play fetch, gives the warmest cuddles, and greets you with the happiest tail wags every time you come home? A friend who is not just any dog, but the easiest dog to take care of? We know, it sounds like a dream come true, right? But we also understand that bringing a new puppy home is a big step. It's like adding a new member to your family, a little brother or sister.All French Bulldog Insights French Bulldog Breed Info If you're seeking an adorable companion with a charmingly squashed face, an easygoing personality, and a distinct penchant for lounging on the couch, the French Bulldog could just be your perfect match. With their signature bat ears and expressive eyes, French Bulldogs, or "Frenchies" as they are lovingly known, have captured the hearts of many dog lovers around the globe, consistently ranking among the most popular breeds. Renowned for their easy maintenance and the ability to thrive in apartment living, French Bulldogs are a city dweller's delight. Their small size, typically weighing under 28 pounds, makes them perfectly suited to compact urban spaces. However, their charming personalities and heartwarming companionship are universally loved, irrespective of city or countryside living. This breed's laid-back nature does not mean they're devoid of fun and play. On the contrary, French Bulldogs can be quite playful and are known for their often comical and entertaining antics, which only further endears them to their owners. Their affectionate demeanor, combined with a remarkably low barking tendency, makes them a joy to have around the house. French Bulldogs are sturdy, compact, and stocky, with a powerful muscular build that contradicts their small size. They have a smooth coat that comes in a variety of colors, from fawn and brindle to white and grey. Their facial expressions are human-like, and they're known to "talk" using a complex system of yawns, yips, and gargles. However, owning a French Bulldog does come with responsibilities. Their brachycephalic short-nosed nature makes them prone to certain health issues and less tolerant of extreme temperatures. Despite their muscular appearance, they are not the best swimmers, and care should be taken around bodies of water. We have answers. Take a look through the gorgeous pups on offer, and when you see a Charlotte French Bulldogs for sale who catches your eye, simply send their breeder a message. What kind of dog is a French Bulldog? French Bulldog puppies for sale Charlotte are fun-loving little pups who love cuddles and naps! Their front-heavy bodies sure are cute, but it does mean they have trouble swimming, so no lake trips for them! Why is this breed so expensive? The anatomy of the Frenchie means that French Bulldog breeders in Charlotte have a few challenges to overcome when breeding these little pups. The tiny pelvis of Frenchies means females need to be artificially inseminated before delivering their pups via C-section. Of course, this adds significant costs for French Bulldog breeders Charlotte, which is reflected in the higher price of this breed. Can I collect my puppy in person? You sure can! On the other hand, you might have chosen a puppy from further away. In this case, the businesses in our network are pros at organising 5-star puppy transport! We want you to find your dream French Bulldog for sale in Charlotte right here, so we only partner with businesses with French Bulldogs for sale Charlotte who we know can deliver on that promise. How do I know my new puppy will have a clean bill of health? The companies in the Uptown network withCharlotte French Bulldog puppies for sale are experienced breeders with the knowledge of how to produce top-quality pups who all have a clean bill of health. When your pup arrives home, book a follow-up appointment with your local veterinarian so they can check your pup over, too. What type of food is best for French Bulldogs? Your veterinarian will be on hand to help advise what will suit your puppy at their particular life stage. Do you sell the cheapest puppies? And breeding a healthy Charlotte French Bulldog for sale is a more expensive and labor-intensive process than for many other breeds. Our partners provide top-class service as well as, of course, only the best and healthiest Frenchie pups! What are French Bulldogs like to train? French Bulldog puppies in Charlotte are easy going little dogs, and are eager to please their owners. This makes training fun and rewarding for both of you! Positive training techniques are great for keeping them engaged and interested. Are French Bulldogs a good family dog? These affectionate pups get along with everyone, young and old. They are patient and laid-back, but also a little bit sassy! Frenchies get along well with other pets, and life will never be dull with one of these pups at your side.

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I'm great with other dogs and children and am an outgoing and lovable pup! The best family pitbull puppies for sale on the planet. Dallas north dfw pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. Several veterinarians provide all health services for pets, including euthanasia if necessary, and some are available for house calls. Will only consider patient and indoor home. You can swipe through beautiful photos, filter for specific amenities, and contact landlords with a few simple clicks. More Flame point female unaltered Siamese. All puppy shots current and wormed. Here are some from nearby sorted by distance — change search area. A dog requires patience, time. Pups are 6 weeks and 1 day old as of today. An aside to people who surrender their pets. Pet Coffee — Reptile cafe in Hanoi. If living in Fawn Creek is not a strict requirement, you can instead search for nearby Tulsa apartments , Owasso apartments or Pryor Creek apartments. Little over year old Golden Doodle. 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There are many different colors of the parrot and usually come in bright hues. Lisa .Parrotlets Classifieds Hoobly. Parrotlets for Sale in Georgia. Parrotlets for Sale in Nevada. Not yet proven, not yet one year old. The Ugly: On top of feather destruction, parrotlets are also known for developing kidney problems. Male is American Yellow and female is white pied. As mentioned previously, Parrotlets are very small in size and can only reach the height of .Comes with cage, toys, and food. Parrotlet pairs Available for remove both years proven does have a rehoming fee will not split pairs as they are mated and bonded. Rehoming a Blue Female Parrotlet. Parrotlets are usually found in Mexico and Central and South America. The average wingspan is 9 and a half inches. I have a group of parrotlets. Quality Hand Fed Parrotlets for Sale. Parrotlet is the smallest parrot. Luxury villas for sale in Morocco. Birds and parrots for sale near me. One pair is white and blue and the other pair is blue. Should be about lbs when full-grown. Here are some from nearby sorted by distance — change search area. Both are 1 year old and ready to breed. Physical Characteristics As mentioned previously, Parrotlets are very small in size and can only reach the height of .Blue Parrotlet Young icy blue parrotlet, female. The link to pelleted diets is still not well understood and they might not even be the problem at all. Pacific Parrotlet Babies. SF bay area pets "parrotlet" - craigslist. Here are some from nearby sorted by distance — change search area Babies and. Birds, Parrotlets. If they like you they can be very cuddly and hands on. The good: Parrotlets have huge personalities. Ideally located, this contemporary. Bird and Parrot classifieds. Despite being healthy, the Parrotlet will only weigh somewhere near 33 grams. Physical Characteristics. They are so funny and a complete joy to have around. They are extremely social and love to be involved in everything. Currently handrearing parrots, perfectly tamed. Parrotlet For Sale in New York .They are easy to handle, feed, and maintain. The most popular property types are House .Browse through available parrotlets for sale and adoption in michigan by aviaries, breeders and bird rescues. Untamed but very healthy and active. Some speculate that these kidney problems are caused by a diet high in pellets. Only rehoming due to downsizing my flock. I have a yellow hen, two green hens, two green yellow pied females. SF bay area pets "parrotlet". Celestial Pacific Parrotlet. Looking for trades or text me offers. Including cage, food, toys, and accessories. Please email and provide contact info if interested. Male is American Yellow and female is white. No shots, not fixed or declawed. Pets near Johnstown, PA - craigslist. Lawrenceville -For Sale-Two bedroom brick house. Pets near Chambersburg, PA. Find it via the AmericanTowns Bucks County classifieds search or use one of the other free services we have collected to make your search easier, such as Craigslist Bucks County, eBay for Bucks County, Petfinder. Black and white cats name is Alina, other ones name is Reese. Willing to meet and will come with everything we have for them. Maine Coon Kitten to a good home. Please do your research on the breed before inquiring - his rehoming fee is not cheap. Also you can search our Pennsylvania Classifieds page for all state deals. Pets near Lehigh Valley, PA. Pet Classifieds PA Pennsylvania. Pets allowed and smoking allowed, but outside. Smaller dogs Dishes not included. ISO friendly cockatiel! Pets near York, PA - craigslist. He is extremely affectionate, loves attention, and is great with kids and other cats. Here are some from nearby sorted by distance — change search area. Pets near Fredericksburg, PA. Pets near State College, PA. Litter box, tower, food and litter. Search for pets for adoption at shelters. Pet Classifieds Pittsburgh. Find and adopt a pet on Petfinder today.

Both were bred to mighty Bruce. These litters will be born in mid to late September with the puppies going home in the latter half of November. We do have a reservation list started for these litters so please contact us if interested. Please follow us on our Facebook page for more frequently updated content Also, feel free to call for information on these upcoming litters. Thank you for visiting Weatherby Goldens. We are located in the beautiful state of Texas just south of Houston. We enjoy breeding and raising intelligent, beautiful and healthy English Cream Golden Retrievers. All of our dogs are registered with the AKC, imported from Europe and carry champion bloodlines. Our Goldens live with us at our home for they are not just our pets but our cherished family members. Our Goldens have brought so much joy to our lives. They are such amazing animals. There is nothing like the feeling of owning one of these special English Cream Golden Retrievers. Please enjoy our website and do not hesitate to call or drop an email our way if you have any questions. We have answers. What class of dog are Golden Retriever puppies for sale near The Woodlands? This means they are excellent hunting companions, well-suited for long days spent in the field. Golden Retrievers have the remarkable physical characteristics of a large and powerful dog, yet an impressive gentleness and trainability. Their enthusiasm for exercise is remarkably strong, thanks to their high energy levels, but they are just as happy and contented with a nice walk around the neighborhood or a game of fetch. Will Golden Retriever puppies for sale in The Woodlands cause me to have allergies? While individual sensitivity to certain pet allergies varies greatly, Golden Retrievers are generally thought to be one of the hypoallergenic dog breeds. In other words, many people with allergies can interact with them without experiencing allergy-related symptoms. That said, it's still important to be aware that any pet breed can still potentially cause reactions in individuals with specific sensitivities. Therefore, it is best to consult with an allergist or doctor to determine if you will be susceptible to any symptoms around Golden Retrievers. When it comes to feeding Golden Retrievers, it is important to know what not to feed them. Generally, it is not recommended to feed them table scraps, as foods such as chocolate, grapes, raisins, and onions can make them ill. Additionally, it is usually best to avoid giving them rawhide bones, as they can be a choking hazard. Further, stay away from feeding them sugar or providing them with too many treats, as it can lead to obesity. Owning a Golden Retriever is an exciting addition to any home, but it's important to be prepared. In terms of essentials, you should obtain a soft bed with sides that can help with crate training, a leash and identification tags with your contact information, food and water bowls, a brush, high-quality dog food, and several durable toys for when your Retriever needs to be mentally and physically stimulated. Additionally, basic grooming products such as towels, nail trimmers, and shampoo are essential for keeping your pup healthy and shiny. Are Golden Retrievers for sale in The Woodlands considered small dogs? Golden Retrievers are not considered small dogs. On average, they usually range in size from 22 to 25 inches in height at the withers, and can weigh anywhere between 55 and 75 pounds. Even when compared to other large dog breeds, Golden Retrievers still have an impressive and distinct look. Due to their sturdy built, they are considered a muscular breed, and their luxurious coats and long ears only add to their grand stature. Are Golden Retriever puppies near The Woodlands active dogs? Yes, Golden Retrievers are an active breed. They were bred to have playful and energetic characteristics, and without regular exercise and activities to keep them occupied, they can become bored and destructive. Providing your Golden Retriever with plenty of opportunities for physical exercise and mental stimulation is key to ensuring they live healthy and happy lives. The best ways to ensure they're active are providing daily runs or long walks, allowing them to swim, playing games that require them to fetch, and taking part in activities and sports dedicated to their breed like agility. Are Golden Retrievers in The Woodlands good with kids? Yes, Golden Retrievers are generally a great breed for families with children. They are known for being patient, loving, and loyal when it comes to kids, and they make a great companion for small children and teenagers alike! Golden Retrievers are known to be gentle and have a calm disposition, so they can be a great playmate for younger children. They require plenty of exercise, playtime, and affection in order to stay mentally and physically healthy, but overall they are a great breed for a family setting. Are The Woodlands Golden Retrievers for sale smart? Golden Retrievers are one of the most intelligent and popular dog breeds in the world. Through extensive breeding and selection, they have developed an acute intelligence that allows them to learn and remember commands quickly and accurately. Throughout their long history, they have been used as service dogs, which speaks for their aptitude and abilities. In fact, their brains absorb information like sponges, enabling them to comprehend concepts like problem-solving, hunting, and search and rescue with amazing accuracy. Not only are Golden Retrievers extremely smart, but they are also loving and loyal companions.

Please enjoy our home on the web where you will find a parade of wonderful examples of the boxer breed! We take great pride in producing the best quality boxer puppies Europe has to offer right here in the United States! Strictly European Boxers where quality, health, and temperament matter. Why import when you can purchase the same quality right here in the United States with no worries of paperwork and health guarantee's that matter. We are very proud of our accomplishments and encourage you to take a look at our photos, health testing, reviews, and what is in store for us here at Euro-Dream. When we built our home back in I wanted to be sure I had plenty of room for my furry kids! We have an entire floor of our home dedicated to them. Please view our pictures and you will see just how life is here at our home where everyone sleeps at night and plays out side during the day. We are very fortunate to have lots of room in our home along with several acres for the dogs to run and play on. Our goal is to raise happy and healthy European boxers for American families to enjoy! I hope they will touch your lives just as ours have for us! I hope you enjoy our home on the web. Life Span Did You Know? The Boxer is one of the most popular dog breeds in the United States. It has been recognized by the AKC since .Although the Boxer dog breed originated in Germany, their ancient ancestry can be traced back to the Assyrian empire war dogs of BC. The modern Boxer breed we know and love today was originally developed in Germany in the late s. English-bred Bulldogs and the Bullenbesiier were crossed to create an energetic and agile hunting dog to chase wild game. The Boxer is a popular family companion and a versatile working dog. As a member of the Working Group, Boxers can be found competing in dog sports like agility, obedience, and herding. They also make great service and assistance dogs, as well as therapy dogs, and can be found working as search and rescue dogs, drug detection dogs, police dogs, and military dogs. The Boxer is a muscular and energetic dog that tends to have a happy, friendly disposition. They bond closely with their families and tend to get along well with children and other dogs. They can even do well with other pets despite their high prey drive if they are socialized and trained with them. As long as they are well-socialized, Boxers are generally upbeat, playful, and friendly. Although they have a natural instinct to protect their family from unwanted visitors, they do tend to warm up once introduced and are happy to make a new friend. They can be prone to barking a lot if you do not work on socialization and training your dog to stop barking early on. Boxers can be highly adaptable dogs. Although they have a lot of energy and are better suited to homes with yards where they can run, they can adapt to apartment living as long as they get the daily exercise, attention, and mental stimulation they need. As with any non-arctic dog breed, they are sensitive to very cold temperatures. Boxers are also a brachycephalic breed, which means they are even more sensitive to heat than other dogs. A Boxer is also one of the most affectionate dog breeds. Because they bond so closely with their families and get bored easily, they should not be left alone for long periods of time. Potential health conditions to be aware of in a Boxer include hip dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy, thyroid issues , and heart conditions like aortic stenosis and cardiomyopathy. Good breeding practices make a big difference and reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable issues to puppies. So, make sure you are asking the breeder about the health and genetic history of the parents and about any health tests that have been done. Boxers are intelligent dogs that are eager to please their owners. Despite their energetic personality, they are one of the best dog breeds for first-time owners and are highly trainable dogs. They tend to excel at almost any task put before them! Because of their open, friendly nature and high energy, they have a tendency to jump up at people in excitement and playfulness. Since they grow into powerful dogs, you will want to make sure you train your dog not to jump up. Boxers have smooth and short coats that will shed a little year-round and require minimal grooming. A brush-down once or twice a week and the occasional bath as needed will keep their short coat healthy and looking great. Nail trims once or twice a month are usually enough to keep nails from growing too long. Checking ears weekly and carefully cleaning as needed can help prevent ear infections. Checking and wiping their facial wrinkles weekly or a few times a week if your dog is prone to getting into things can help keep their wrinkles clean and free of irritation. Dental diseases, like gum disease, are the most common health issues in older dogs because dental care is often overlooked; and, it can lead to other serious health issues. Brushing daily, plus cleanings at the vet when needed, is ideal. The Boxer is a high-energy dog breed that needs plenty of daily exercise to stay happy and healthy. Due to their high prey drive and urge to chase, they should only be let off-leash in secure areas. Boxers tend to get bored with repetition, are excellent problem solvers, and are naturally exuberant. A fully-grown Boxer usually stands inches tall at the shoulder and weighs pounds. Boxers generally live years on average. In Germany, the Boxer was one of the first dog breeds chosen for police training. Featured Boxer Article.

He was purchased for my grandmother 3 months ago but unfortunately shes moving into a senior complex that does not allow dogs. He is a hyper playful and super friendly pug. He gets along with other dogs and is great with my kids when they are over visiting my grandma. He is due for his 3rd vaccine. Please contact Ray xxx-xxx-xxxx Buy Now Dogs for sale They are 2 months old ready to have a new home beautiful pugs. Parents are family pets. Have been raised with children and other pets. He is up to date on his shots, dewormed, neutered, and microchipped. He is well-behaved, loves to cuddle, and is playful. He is also house trained. Price is negotiable. View Detail Pug puppies Pug puppies for sale they been dewormed. Call or text xxx. Adorable, sweet and fun-loving 8 week old pugs for sale. View Detail Pug Puppies Male and female Pug Puppies 9 weeks old 2 set of vaccinations well socialized great with kids and other pets super small and friendly cute cute cute contact for more info View Detail Pug 8 weeks, shot and dewormed, good genetic, black and fawn, boys and 8 weeks Shoots Dewormed Boys and girls Black and fawn Ready to rehome View Detail Pug Puppies Adorable 8 weeks old pug puppies Fawn females Black Male Black female Vaccinated and dewormed contact for more information View Detail Adorable pug puppies Ready to rehome family raised Pugs 8 weeks old. Shots up to date and deworming. Willing to deliver out of state personally drive for delivery fee or welcome to pick up at home. All puppies come with a free puppy spa treatment before or after purchase. Pet Type .Dogs and Puppies??? Pet Breed .Pug Puppies? Advert Type.Pedigrees hi? View Detail xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx. Super kids friendly, healthy, fully vaccinated. All medical records are available. We love it. He lives with us since he was 8 weeks. He is about a year old and is up to date with all his vaccinations. He is very friendly with other dogs and loves being around kids. He is energetic and very lovable. We have been breeding for 30 years. Please come by and see our pups! View Detail Fawn pugs for sale We have a great litter of happy healthy pugs. There are males and gales available. We have been raising puppies for almost 30 years. They are raised on our home. They will be wormed is and have first shots. View Detail Pug puppies Pug puppies are available. Males and females. Ready to meet and take to their new home. Email: sheeran earthlink. They also need proper socialization to live happily among humans and other animals. The only thing to do is ask! Now scan their reviews and see what people have said about them. Good reviews and testimonials are often vital signs of a responsible breeder. They are more than happy to help you get through! Visit the kennel: Choosing a good breeder will probably always seem complicated until you visit their property and experience their breeding style directly. Is their facility clean and hygienic? If the facility has enough space for Pugs to play and socialize? More Information About Pugs in California There are tons of Pug puppies for sale in California, but you must never hurry while buying a puppy. They are a commitment to years of care and attention. Our secondary research has been done in length to ensure you get the healthiest Pug puppy possible. We have only listed the breeders with years of experience and a unique position in the breeding industry. Use the contact information given along to enquire and move forward in getting a Pug puppy. You can use this list to shortlist breeders and bring your Pug puppy home soon. Pugs are ancient dogs. They belong to the royal families of China and have lived life like one — sometimes even guarded by soldiers. But if you own them in the 21st century, you must take them for walks and exercise. Furthermore, they get along with other animals and kids when well-socialized. Hence, ensure you get them from a reputable breeder! Hope this article will help you in that endeavor! For more guides similar to this list of Pug breeders in California, you can check out:. Email: massespudgypugs gmail. Their pups are bred to carefully chosen AKC champion-line stud dogs. These breeders work hard to better the breed standard by working closely with other reputable breeders. They strive to raise Pugs with great temperament, confirmation, and health. Pups are sold to approved homes only and come with a two-year guarantee on any hereditary conditions. Once pups are eight weeks old they can be sent home to their new families. They will have all current vaccinations and deworming, and will have been socialized and litter box trained as well. They love their dogs and show commitment to the betterment of the breed in everything they do. But how can you spot reputable breeders when you start searching for a Pug puppy? Here are some tips to help you out. A good breeder will… 1. Issue a health guarantee Make sure that your breeder of choice offers a health guarantee. A reputable Pug breeder will write up a binding health guarantee for all of their puppies. The guarantee protects you against any genetic defects or diseases. It shows that the breeder is confident that their puppies are bred according to best practices. This means if you can no longer look after your pup for some reason, you will be expected to return the puppy to the breeder rather than taking them to a shelter. Provide standard health clearances Your breeder should have full health clearances for both parent Pugs. Good breeders often provide some early health-check clearances for their pups too, although some health clearances simply cannot be carried on such young pups. Issue a written bill of sale Reputable breeders offer written bills of sale to all of their new Pug parents. This bill of sale should be signed and will outline all the roles and responsibilities to be taken on by the buyer and seller as part of the transaction. Vaccinate their puppies All puppies should be up to date on their vaccinations before being homed with new families. Your breeder of choice should be able to provide evidence of these vaccinations. Reputable breeders welcome prospective parents into their homes to see the puppies. Follow age guidelines Puppies should never leave the litter before 8 weeks of age. Any breeder offering pups for adoption before this time is not following best practices. In fact, this could be quite damaging for the puppy developmentally. A reputable breeder will keep their pups at home until eight to twelve weeks so that they can be properly socialized and spend that crucial time with their mother and litter-mates. Answer your questions Last, but not least, a reputable breeder will be knowledgeable. In most cases, they will also want to ask you plenty of questions to ensure that their precious pups are going to good homes. We have a strict selection process that takes a variety of factors into account. That way we can ensure that only the best breeders end up on our lists. This way we know that our chosen breeders offer genetically sound and healthy puppies. Health testing shows a commitment to the health and wellbeing of each Pug. Contact information Any breeder that does not offer up their contact information is a big red flag. A reputable breeder will make it easy for you to get in contact with them by providing telephone numbers, email addresses, and they will usually have a well-established website as well. It shows a commitment to breeding best practices. Event participation Breeders who also compete in doggie events are often some of the best. Because these people tend to be dog lovers par excellence. They live and breathe for their Pugs and are proud to show them off in public. They are also more likely to have a high level of breed knowledge — an excellent sign for a breeder. Breed club membership There are lots of breed clubs out there that breeders can register with. These clubs have rules, regulations, and membership fees. If your breeder is registered with the Pug Dog Club of America, this is a great sign showing commitment to the Pug breed. Recognition awards Lastly, we look out for awards! Institutions like the AKC recognize the efforts and achievements of top breeders. The very best will be awarded the AKC recognition of merit award. During this time we recommend getting everything ready before your new arrival rattles through the front door. Your puppy will need: a crate for sleeping and training during the early days quality puppy-grade food a leash and harness plenty of toys You may also wish to purchase a puppy gate if there are areas of your home that you want to keep your Pug away from. This is all about making your home as safe as possible for your new arrival. Make sure anything that could potentially cause harm to your pup is removed. Clear your schedule Having a Pug puppy is a bit like having a human baby. So make sure to clear your schedule and get all of those errands done ahead of time! Once they arrive… 4. Avoid crowds Hold your excitement. That means no crowds. Try to keep the home environment as stress-free as possible so that your puppy can settle in and start to feel part of the family. Crate training is the first step. Lay down a regular routine from the get to and your Pug will be good as gold in no time.

Ethical, professional and certified breeding Seriousness, competence, passion. MyLabrador's is a professional breeding for Labrador Retriever selection in the 3 colors. We breed Labrador puppies for selection, character and typicality only one breed in the colors allowed by the standard: labrador chocolate , yellow labrador e black labrador. By choice we are a Labrador kennel small in the number of subjects bred but "big" in the quality of work we do with our puppies on a daily basis. In the first few weeks of life, all of our puppies undergo a neurosensory stimulation in order to achieve an excellent balance in their relationship with humans and other dogs, all of which will allow for an easier integration into the new family. All our puppies follow special courses in order to prevent possible behavioral disorders and undergo the "Bio Sensor Program" from the first days of life. By our, deliberate, "ethological choice," puppies can only be adopted after the 12th week of life. This, in order to assess the compatibility and sustainability of the commitment required to manage a puppy and future dog. For this purpose, these must be people we consider suitable to care for and live closely with a puppy. We do not discriminate against anyone: the goal is only to "optimize" the quality of cohabitation of the "human-dog" pair in the interest of both the family and our puppies. Only after a meeting at our headquarters in Emilia Romagna, upon precise arrangements, can we later consider a home delivery of the puppy. MyLabrador's Kennel Breeding with passion! Suitability for trade, training, breeding and keeping of companion animals R. They are also very high energy. Labs are intelligent and well-tempered for becoming service dogs. You may have seen a Lab working as a guide dog or alongside a police officer. Labradors come in three distinct colors: black, yellow, and chocolate. There is no real difference between these sub-breeds aside from color. However, chocolate Labs and yellow Labs do tend to be favored as show dogs, while a black Lab is more likely to be raised as a hunting dog than a chocolate or yellow one. Labrador Retrievers are famous for being friendly and companionable to both humans and other dogs. This makes the Labrador an ideal breed to keep as a family dog. There are factors, however, which need to be considered before choosing a Labrador puppy. Bringing home a beautiful black Lab puppy? Check out hundreds of great black dog names here! The amount of maternal care a pup receives prior to adoption influences the adult temperament of your Labrador. A responsible breeder will not remove your puppy from its mother before it is ready. In the study, Labs belonging to extroverted owners had better social skills than those belonging to introverted owners. You may also look through your local classifieds for unregistered litters, although we do not recommend it. Even though Labradors are a generally healthy breed, it is important that both parents get screened for any health issues prior to breeding. Adopting from unregistered litters will also significantly increase your chances of encountering a puppy mill. No matter where you adopt from, it is essential that you meet both parents and access a history of good health for each parent before adopting a puppy from the facility. In other parts of the world, use the puppy search tool on the website of your regional kennel club or equivalent authority. You may also ask a local veterinarian for a reference to a quality breeder. Another option is to keep an eye out for someone with a purebred Labrador and request information on where they adopted from. Registered breeders use only top-of-the-line animals as parents. Puppies from responsible and registered breeders are given the appropriate amount of maternal care and not released to a new home until they are physically and mentally mature enough to do so. This lays the foundation for an affectionate and even temperament in adulthood. The cons of adopting from a breeder are higher costs and often longer wait times. Responsible breeders require a pre-adoption home check to ensure that their puppies are appropriately homed. You may also need to travel some distance to find the right breeder. Registered breeders usually breed a maximum of only twice per year. This maintains parental health and allows sufficient time for the puppies to progress. These breeders often have waitlists for upcoming litters before they are born, sometimes before the parents are even bred. While these practices maintain value, they also mean the puppies will cost a little more and take longer to bring home. Private Ads Private ads for puppies can be found in online classifieds or in your local newspaper. You may also spot them on the bulletin boards of various local businesses. The benefits of sourcing a puppy from a private ad is that the breeder is likely be located nearby, and the puppies will be available relatively quickly, if not immediately. The cons of taking this route is that you do not have pedigree parents to your puppy, and the risk of health complications down the road is much higher. Puppy farms will often advertise through private ads. For these reasons, we do not recommend sourcing a puppy through a private ad. Pet Shops We do not endorse purchasing puppies from pet shops, because the credentials of both parents and breeder cannot be provided. Parents of pet shop puppies may have been overbred, mistreated, or in less than optimal health. It is impossible to know without verified records. The puppies themselves could have experienced conditions and trauma that will negatively impact their behavior in adulthood, such as being separated from their mothers too soon or physical abuse. Avoiding Puppy Farms Puppy farms are unregistered breeding establishments that mass produce puppies in order to generate the highest amount of revenue. These farms, or mills, severely mistreat their animals and often produce puppies with little socialization skills and significantly increased health risks. To steer clear of these facilities, avoid pet stores, which often source stock from puppy farms because of the low cost. Also avoid any online advertisements for puppies at a low cost. If you do source a puppy from an online ad, call the breeder in advance and ask questions about the puppies, parents, and establishment to screen for any inconsistencies with industry standards. When you visit the breeder, if it comes to that, ask to have a look around and meet both parents in person. Is the space open? Do the parents look healthy? How many other dogs and puppies are there on the premises? Health Tests While Labs are generally healthy overall, it is important to confirm the parental health prior to breeding. If the breeder cannot show you certificates of health for both parents, adopting a puppy from those parents poses a risk for complications later on. The American Kennel Club recommends Labrador Retrievers get screened for: any hip and elbow defects that could indicate dysplasia heart disorders out of ordinary muscle weakness degenerative eye conditions. Make sure that the breeder can demonstrate certified health in each of these areas for each parent. The initial cost of requiring this level of screening for your puppy may be higher, but it will save you on veterinary bills down the road. Choosing Your Puppy Labrador Retrievers are friendly by nature and tend to get along well with other dogs. This breed very rarely shows aggression and must be provoked to do so. When it comes to children and other pets, a Labrador puppy would be a valuable family addition. Labs are companionable and socialize well. The Labrador Retriever is a high-energy breed and will need enough time and space each day to receive sufficient exercise. These exercise needs will continue to grow as your puppy matures. A Labrador is not designed to be an inside-only dog. This breed needs lots of activity to stay mentally and physically fit. Consider that your fully grown Lab will be between .We recommend that you take your Lab out for daily outdoor activities such as swimming and fetch. A Labrador that does not receive enough exercise time may rebel by engaging in destructive behaviors within the household. However, remember that the best-quality Labradors come from responsible breeders that produce only one or two litters per year. These breeders often have waiting lists due to high quality puppies and infrequent production. If you want the best which you should! Labradors are wonderful family dogs with lots of love for humans and other dogs. They are one of the lowest risk for health complications when properly screened, making them ideal as a long-term energy-filled companion. Considerations before jumping into the adoption of a Labrador puppy are how big your puppy will be when it reaches adulthood and the daily rigorous outdoor exercise it will require to keep it in peak physical and mental condition. Read more about Labradors here in our guide to Labrador lifespan! References and Resources Bray, E. University of Pennsylvania .Graham, L. Temperament and Personality in Working Dogs. CRC Press .Kuroshima, H. Kyoto University .Vocality level 4 in 5 Disclaimer: While the characteristics mentioned here may frequently represent this breed, dogs are individuals whose personalities and appearances will vary. Please consult the adoption organization for details on a specific pet. Temperament Few breeds so richly deserve their popularity as does the Labrador Retriever. When trained, the breed is obedient and amiable and tolerates the antics of children, other dogs, and other pets. The Lab is a calm house dog, playful yard dog, and intense field dog, all on the same day. Labs are eager to please, enjoys learning, and excel in obedience. It is a powerful breed that loves to swim and retrieve. Labradors need daily physical and mental challenges to keep occupied. A bored Lab can get into trouble! Upkeep Labradors are active and sociable dogs. They need daily exercise, preferably in the form of retrieving and swimming. Owners with swimming pools either must fence them out or be prepared to share the pool with dogs. The Lab coat sheds water easily. Weekly brushing is needed to remove dead hair. Health Major concerns: CHD, elbow dysplasia, OCD, obesity, patellar luxation Minor concerns: cataract, CPRA, hot spots, retinal dysplasia, hypothyroidism Occasionally seen: diabetes, entropion, distichiasis, tricuspid valve dysplasia, centronuclear myopathy, exercise-induced collapse Suggested tests: hip, elbow, eye, exercise-induced collapse DNA , centronuclear myopathy , knee Life span: 10—12 years History The original Labradors were all-purpose water dogs originating in Newfoundland, not Labrador. Not only did the breed not originate in Labrador, but it also was not originally called the Labrador Retriever. These dogs—medium-sized black dogs with close hair—not only retrieved game but also retrieved fish, pulled small fishing boats through icy water and helped the fisherman in any task involving swimming. Eventually, the breed died out in Newfoundland in large part because of a heavy dog tax. However, a core of Labradors had been taken to England in the early s, and it is from these dogs, along with crosses to other retrievers, that the breed continued. It was also in England that the breed earned its reputation as an extraordinary retriever of upland game. Initially, black labs were favored over yellow or chocolate colors. By the early s, the other colors had become more accepted. The popularity of this breed has grown steadily until the Labrador Retriever became the most popular breed in America in and remains so today. Related Content.