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Raised in our home environment with everyday socialization. Our professional knowledge and training skills give our breeding program for our puppies, a great edge that you will find hard to see elsewhere. Sharing Because you Need One of these Babies!! Other Financing avialable is Paypal Credit - Affordable financing options for customers with good to no credit. We invested 34 years and a life time or research into developing a healthy and stable companion for your whole family. Our Spacious home and land in Kansas allow us to train and socialize the puppies every day. Our family raises our puppies in our home underfoot and around our children giving them the best start in life with great temperaments. Now that we had to downsize we trusted only our Family to continue our legacy, even though we all breed just a couple litters a year, All the orginal wonderfull DNA Genetic lines are all from Jenina. Even our Adult Children, hardly children in there 30's lol. .Raise these amazing dogs We only offer Pick up here or Breeder delivery by us the breeders only. We Do all use this ONE Website to make it easier for you to find just the right pup and saves all of us time and money so we can spend more of that on our dogs. Each pup and Parent will be listed to the owner so you know exactly who to contact. Jenina welcomes any questions since she has owned many many generations of each of these parents. Hello, Thank you for taking a moment to learn about us. I have been in the pet industry for over 33 years I have a degree in Vet. We take pride in offering the best family pets of Chihuahua's, Pugs. We are dedicated to serving the needs of our puppy's future parents each and every day. We only do a few litters per year so we do take lists because we are about Quaity not mass production. We all strive to bring you the healthiest, well rounded puppy's. We look forward to helping you to choose one of our baby's to make, your new family member. We also have a Lifetime take back guarantee! Started potty training and leash training! Raised in our home with our children and other pets. Proven Health lines and Good Genetic lines. They are raised in our home with our children. Please call with any questions no question to small. They are Wonderful dogs!!! We Start exposing our pups to grooming at a very early age so they will love baths their whole lives. Thank you for taking the time to contact us and read all about our family Jenina , Shelby, Alex, Troy, Jammie We are always taking Continuing Education courses for all aspects of animals and their husbandry. We give our puppies the most comprehensive preventive vaccination and de-worming schedule in the nation. We have the guidance of two veterinarians, as well as some of the best canine specialist in the country, and our preventive schedule also extends to our adults. We have not, to date, had to treat any of our animals for any communicable diseases, and we constantly strive to control our disease exposure. We take the health of our adult dogs and puppies very seriously so you can confidently bring your new puppy into your home without worry. We never allow any visitors into our home, because we provide a strictly controlled disease free area. We always Microchip our pups with AKC reunite world readable chips. Once you recieve your pups you will be able to register them to you and put in your information. If your dog gets out or stolen and you dont have it registred it will not help. These tags are amazing your pet with have all their vet records the shots and wormings with all theri birth date and other info. Best part if your pet gets out and someone scans the tag you will get an instant alert to where you pet was just scanned , Like low jack for your pet lol. .Microchips work well but keep in mind only ones who can read it is shelters or vets, the average person who may find your pet doesnt carry a scanner this way no matter who finds them people can use their cell phone to scan the tag and get your phone number to call you and say "Hey i just found your beloved pet! Just let us know before you get your puppy that you want this option. We strive for a better,safer life for your loved ones! We do ALL the shots that are needed not the "hey my pup got one shot.Call around ask how much all the vet visits and shots and testing would be. That less expensive pup would cost to get up to the par of one of our babies end up costing much more in the long run. We feed vitamins and premium NON-by product food. Why does this matter? We breed to the standard of that breed , So when you want that breed to suit you , you know you will get that eact breed disposition. You know your puppy will be exactly what the breed temperament AKC says it should be, pups will be held daily from birth, and raised in our home around everyday sounds and children they will be happy health and confident. If you picked a pug or chihuahua for their traits you know those are the traits you will get, because our dogs are pure to that breed and not raised in an old garage or basement old yard somewhere. Ask past owners, we do a lot to start your pet on a potty training routine. We start on wee pads then to puppy litter then outside. Many past owners are shocked how well our pups take to their own personal potty training schedule. Endless years of love and companionship without massive vet or Trainer bills to fix problems makes your puppy priceless!! Any pet that is bred to be smaller than standard size for its breed, parents still should be health tested and sound before ever breeding. Even a wonderful breeder who breeds to stay within the AKC standards, will always have a few puppies every so often who are Smaller or Larger than expected. Even with careful breeding, God has the final say. That cares about preserving great quality genetics and temperaments and well-bred pets for years to come. We remove them from the site hold them for you and tell others they are sold. No Exceptions unless pet is found unsound before going home. Links below is how to have them come straight to your door! With these products we believe in quality food and vitamins so much that we do extend our pups health guarantee with the use of these products! Our family raises black, fawn, and white pugs. We raise all of our dogs inside our home and they are a part of our family! Our parent dogs were carefully chosen to produce a well rounded and healthy pet for you! All of our dogs have passed their health testing and are AKC registered. We feel blessed to get to do what we do! We are so grateful for this opportunity to connect with so many wonderful people and provide them with such amazing pups! Thank you for visiting! We live in Sioux City, IA and are happy to deliver within miles for a fee. Please visit our website xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx. View Detail Pug puppies Hello!!! I have just a male and female left ready to go. They are well trained and are 11 weeks old each. Email only!!! He's also charming, mischievous and loving. Get along with other dogs but better with Supervision. Pugs have strong legs and endless curiosity exercise both regularly. Their Life on the Ranch is, they came earlier for family and are best company for Paula. Email Paula on xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx. These registered Pomeranian puppies are family raised with TLC and socialized. Vet-checked and up to date with their shots and dewormer. Come with Health Guarantees and Health Records. Ready now for a loving home. Pug puppies for adoption. They are registered. These puppies are dewormed and up to date on their shots. These puppies are socialize with kids and other home pets around them. Contact for more details and photos. They are so sweet. They are AKC registered, puppy vaccines. I am proud of my puppies, and do the utmost to provide just the best little Pug Puppies available anywhere. They will be given all of the necessary preventative wormings as well, have been examined by their Vet and received their health certificate. I back up her health with a one year health guarantee. Contact us at xxx xxx-xxx0 Text only please! View Detail amazing pug puppies Pug puppies for adoption, have all their papers to come with including a vet check,shot and city permit goes only to good homes that will be willing to adopt and take a very good care of any of them. Please contact contact petzlover. Email: frenchiepugs outlook. They specialize in rare color puppies, including black, tan, sable, and blue french bulldogs. All of their puppies are raised in the home and provided with outdoor playtime. Their adult dogs also have access to large yards and outdoor buildings with heating and AC as well as indoor playtime and for socializing. Frenchie-Pugs have been breeding for 15 years and breed first and foremost for health and personality. Dust Storm Pugs Phone: Email: duststormpugs hotmail. These breeders share their homes and lives with their beautiful dogs. Check out their Facebook page for puppy and litter updates. Bill and Lisa are a retired couple who now dedicate their time to providing a happy, healthy, and thriving life to their family and pets. Their fascination with Pugs began in after a family friend retired from breeding pugs themselves. They immediately divided to start a new adventure and have been breeding their own pooches ever since for over 15 years. Corner Rock Critters Phone: Website: cornerrockcritters. Corner Rock raises companion dogs of all sizes including Pugs alongside other farm animals. This is a small, family-owned business. Corner Rock works hard to start your new puppy off on the right foot, for a lifetime of good behavior and obedience. Tammy has been breeding since and now runs a small kennel in the country where her dogs and puppies have plenty of space to run around and enjoy outdoor and indoor facilities. Tammy believes she has a great bloodline- perfect for super cute Pugs. All dogs and pups are fed high-quality food and come with a health certification from the local veterinarian, deworming, shots, AKC papers and a complimentary bag of puppy food. They love their dogs and show commitment to the betterment of the breed in everything they do. But how can you spot reputable breeders when you start searching for a Pug puppy? Here are some tips to help you out. A good breeder will… 1. Issue a health guarantee Make sure that your breeder of choice offers a health guarantee. A reputable Pug breeder will write up a binding health guarantee for all of their puppies. The guarantee protects you against any genetic defects or diseases. It shows that the breeder is confident that their puppies are bred according to best practices. This means if you can no longer look after your pup for some reason, you will be expected to return the puppy to the breeder rather than taking them to a shelter. Provide standard health clearances Your breeder should have full health clearances for both parent Pugs. Good breeders often provide some early health-check clearances for their pups too, although some health clearances simply cannot be carried on such young pups. Issue a written bill of sale Reputable breeders offer written bills of sale to all of their new Pug parents. This bill of sale should be signed and will outline all the roles and responsibilities to be taken on by the buyer and seller as part of the transaction. Vaccinate their puppies All puppies should be up to date on their vaccinations before being homed with new families. Your breeder of choice should be able to provide evidence of these vaccinations. Reputable breeders welcome prospective parents into their homes to see the puppies. Follow age guidelines Puppies should never leave the litter before 8 weeks of age. Any breeder offering pups for adoption before this time is not following best practices. In fact, this could be quite damaging for the puppy developmentally. A reputable breeder will keep their pups at home until eight to twelve weeks so that they can be properly socialized and spend that crucial time with their mother and litter-mates. Answer your questions Last, but not least, a reputable breeder will be knowledgeable. In most cases, they will also want to ask you plenty of questions to ensure that their precious pups are going to good homes. We have a strict selection process that takes a variety of factors into account. That way we can ensure that only the best breeders end up on our lists. This way we know that our chosen breeders offer genetically sound and healthy puppies. Health testing shows a commitment to the health and wellbeing of each Pug. Contact information Any breeder that does not offer up their contact information is a big red flag. A reputable breeder will make it easy for you to get in contact with them by providing telephone numbers, email addresses, and they will usually have a well-established website as well. It shows a commitment to breeding best practices. Event participation Breeders who also compete in doggie events are often some of the best. Because these people tend to be dog lovers par excellence. They live and breathe for their Pugs and are proud to show them off in public. They are also more likely to have a high level of breed knowledge — an excellent sign for a breeder. Breed club membership There are lots of breed clubs out there that breeders can register with. These clubs have rules, regulations, and membership fees. If your breeder is registered with the Pug Dog Club of America, this is a great sign showing commitment to the Pug breed. Recognition awards Lastly, we look out for awards! Institutions like the AKC recognize the efforts and achievements of top breeders. The very best will be awarded the AKC recognition of merit award. During this time we recommend getting everything ready before your new arrival rattles through the front door. Your puppy will need: a crate for sleeping and training during the early days quality puppy-grade food a leash and harness plenty of toys You may also wish to purchase a puppy gate if there are areas of your home that you want to keep your Pug away from. This is all about making your home as safe as possible for your new arrival. Make sure anything that could potentially cause harm to your pup is removed. Clear your schedule Having a Pug puppy is a bit like having a human baby. So make sure to clear your schedule and get all of those errands done ahead of time! Once they arrive… 4. Avoid crowds Hold your excitement. That means no crowds. Try to keep the home environment as stress-free as possible so that your puppy can settle in and start to feel part of the family. Crate training is the first step. Lay down a regular routine from the get to and your Pug will be good as gold in no time.

We may earn money or products from the companies mentioned in this post. The black German shepherd is a rare and highly sought-after variety of the standard German shepherd dog breed. Although multiple color variations of GSD exist, black German shepherd puppies are one of the most popular thanks to their sleek, handsome coats. The pitch-black color that gives these dogs their magnificent appearance is the result of a naturally occurring recessive gene. This means black German shepherds have naturally existed for quite some time, but they are much rarer than their black and tan counterparts. When properly socialized from a young age, black German shepherds make wonderful companions and excellent guard dogs. These large doggos are best suited for experienced owners with large homes and fenced-in yards. If you are looking for a handsome companion that can double as a guard dog, the black German shepherd is a fantastic choice! Keep on reading to find out more about this rare variety and decide if it is the right canine for you. Black German shepherds are a color variation of the standard German shepherd dog. While they may look completely different, these dogs are the same breed, and the black variety is recognized in the official GSD standard. While purebred black German shepherd puppies can compete in dog shows, they are often overlooked in favor of the classic black and tan look. These dogs were later used by the military as messengers, sentries, guards, supply carriers, and rescuers. Black shepherds tend to be slightly larger than the average GSD, and most have a straighter back. When it comes to features, you can expect your black German shepherd puppy to have a clear-cut head, pointed ears, a long snout, almond-shaped brown eyes, and a black nose. Males are usually around 24 to 26 inches tall at the withers and weigh between 65 and 90 pounds. Female dogs are typically smaller and stand between 22 and 24 inches tall and weigh from 50 to 75 pounds. The average GSD can be black and tan, black, sable, grey, red and black, or even black and silver. In German shepherds, black coats are caused by a recessive gene. This means a puppy needs to inherit two copies of a recessive gene from both mom and dad in order to have a black coat. For example, if you mate two sable German shepherds that carry this recessive gene, a quarter of their puppies will have a black coat. However, if you breed a black German shepherd with a sable dog that carries the gene, roughly half of their litter will be black in color. Breeding two black German shepherds is the only guaranteed way to produce a litter of completely black puppies. Bear in mind that all German shepherd puppies change color as they grow. Coat Texture These pitch-black canines have a medium-to-long double coat. The coat can be either straight or wavy and will shed all year long and go through two blowouts — once in the spring and again in the fall. If you decide to welcome a black GSD into your home, be prepared to welcome lots of loose doggy hair as well! Since these doggos shed a lot, invest in a powerful pet hair vacuum cleaner and be prepared to vacuum every day to keep your home clean and tidy. Black German Shepherd Temperament And Character Black German shepherds are best known for their loyal, courageous, obedient, and watchful temperament. Thanks to their protective nature and working history, they make amazing guard dogs that will fiercely protect your family and your home. A properly trained and socialized black GSD puppy will get along well with people outside the family but remain a loyal guardian and protector. They are naturally wary of strangers, so early socialization and consistent training are a must! Although they are working dogs at heart, black GSD make wonderful companions and even get along with children and other pets when properly socialized. An anxious or stressed black shepherd will turn to destructive behavior to relieve their frustrations. As a result, your black German shepherd pup may decide to chew woodwork , destroy your home, or bark loudly. While they are not the best choice for first-time owners, black shepherds make fantastic family pets and companions when properly trained and socialized. Because they tend to get so attached to their people, these pups are better off in homes where someone is usually around to keep them company. Activity Level Highly energetic and agile, these handsome solid black pups need regular exercise to stay healthy and in good shape. Apart from at least two daily walks, your black German shepherd pup will also enjoy running, jogging, hiking, cycling, swimming, or any other activity that allows them to spend time with you. Caring For Black German Shepherd Puppy While they are not harder to care for than standard German shepherds, your black GSD still needs a lot of love, care, and affection to stay happy and thrive. It is crucial to design a consistent care routine for your pooch and keep track of regular veterinary check ups to detect any health problems early on. When creating a care routine for your GSD puppy, pay special attention to the following factors: Exercise The black German shepherd is a highly energetic dog that needs at least one hour of intense exercise every day. Enrolling your puppy in agility classes is a great way to keep them exercised and can be a fun and entertaining experience for them. Games such as fetch, flyball, Frisbee, tug-of-war, and hide and seek are also great options and will keep your pooch exercised and entertained. Intellectual Stimulation Black German shepherds are highly intelligent dogs that can easily become bored, frustrated, and destructive when not mentally stimulated. A bored or anxious black shepherd can cause serious damage to your home and belongings. Companionship Loyal and devoted to a fault, black GSD puppies make superb family dogs and companions. They form strong bonds with their people and are happiest when they can spend time and interact with their families. While they are large and intimidating at first, these pups are loving companions that crave affection and attention. Black German shepherd puppies need company and are best suited for homes where someone is around all day. Grooming The black German shepherd is a high-maintenance dog when it comes to grooming. If your pup has a medium-length coat, brush them two to three times a week to remove loose hair and keep their coat in pristine condition. Use a de-shedding tool to remove loose hair and minimize the shedding during spring and fall. To further reduce shedding, bathe your GSD with an anti-shed dog shampoo every two months or as necessary. You should also brush their teeth at least three times a week and trim their nails every other month. Diet An ideal diet for black German shepherds should be formulated for a large-sized dog with high energy. When choosing the best food for your pooch, make sure it contains higher levels of protein, a moderate amount of fat, and easily digestible complex carbohydrates. Keep in mind that black German shepherd puppies grow extremely quickly between the ages of four and seven months, which makes them susceptible to bone disorders. Feed your pup high-quality, low-calorie food to prevent them from growing too rapidly. Known Health Problems As a breed, German shepherds are considered generally healthy. Black GSD and all other German shepherds are prone to the same health problems, including: Hip Dysplasia: This is a hereditary condition that causes malformation of a hip joint. Affected dogs may or may not show clinical signs of this condition, but in most cases, dogs experience pain and lameness in one or both hind legs. Elbow Dysplasia: This is another hereditary condition commonly seen in large breeds. This condition is caused by varying growth rates of the three bones that make up the elbow, resulting in joint looseness. Gastric Dilatation Volvulus: Also known as bloat, GDV is a life-threatening condition that affects large, deep-chested dog breeds, particularly if they are fed one large meal a day, eat rapidly, drink a lot of water after eating, or exercise just after a meal. Degenerative Myelopathy: This is a progressive disease of the spinal cord. This condition affects the part of the cord that gives information to the brain regarding the rear legs. Lifespan The black German shepherd has an average lifespan of around 9 to 13 years. With proper care and regular veterinary checkups, these pups can reach their senior years in good health. Training A Black German Shepherd Puppy Black German shepherd puppies are highly intelligent and obedient, which makes them very easy to train. These pups are fairly easy to housetrain, and they also learn obedience commands after just a few repetitions. Like all other dogs, black German shepherds thrive on reward-based training and a lot of praise. Positive reinforcement training techniques are highly effective for training puppies and adult dogs and are much more reliable than dominance training. Besides training, you should start socializing your black GSD puppy as soon as you bring them home. Since these pups are naturally aloof with strangers, early socialization is essential and will help your dog to become friendlier to other people. Try to expose your puppy to as many people, places, situations, animals, children, and sounds from a young age to help them grow into an outgoing dog. Properly trained and socialized black German shepherd pups make wonderful companions to people of all ages and families with children. Due to their large size and highly energetic nature, these dogs are best suited for large homes with spacious, fenced yards. While they can live outdoors, black shepherds should primarily be kept indoors so they can regularly interact with their people and stay close to them. In addition, because of their high social needs and potential to develop separation anxiety, they thrive in families where someone is at home often and able to keep them company. However, when compared to other varieties, black German shepherds are quite rare and hard to come by. Finding a reputable breeder might require a bit of research on your part, but all the extra effort will pay off in the long run. Since black German shepherds are rare and in demand, be mindful of puppy mills and unethical breeders who just want to make a quick buck. However, the exact price depends on a lot of factors, namely the breeder, supply and demand in your area, and pedigree and quality of both parent breeds. Black German shepherds make wonderful family pets and companions. Naturally loyal and devoted to their owners, they like to be close to their people and spend lots of time by their side. Plus, due to their protective nature, black German shepherds make excellent watchdogs and will always feel the urge to watch over you and your family. The black German shepherd is a rare and absolutely stunning color variation of a standard German shepherd dog. Loyal and protective of their owners, these dogs make fantastic family companions and can also serve as vigilant guard dogs. If you want to bring a black shepherd pup home, be prepared to: Exercise your pooch for at least one hour every day Start training and socialization from a young age Groom your dog at least three times a week Do you own a black German shepherd dog? What do you like the most about your pooch? Share your experience owning this gorgeous dog with us and our readers in the comment section below! Related Article:. Yes, German Shepherd puppies are actually born black! They can also be born gray and white, as the coats will gradually change color as they grow older. By about eighteen to twenty-four months of age, a German Shepherd puppy should have its final coat color , and it will stay that way! However, many German Shepherds can be born black, and their coats may stay black. Some German Shepherds that are born black will never gain their color, and will remain with a black coat forever. However, this is incredibly rare, and it is said that only about 6. It may surprise you that German Shepherds can actually be born in three different colors. They are typically either born black, white or gray in color, and you will see the color change from the age of 8 weeks onwards, but it can take up to two years to see the final color. Black and tan German Shepherds are the most common, and they will gradually get more tan as they age, with the browner colors appearing around the face, tail, ears, and stomach as time passes. In addition, a German Shepherd that is born black can either grow up to be black all over, or they may fade to another color such as Sable, Gray, Black and Tan, Brown, Black and Silver, or other variations of the breed. Even if you have a puppy that has been black for more than 8 weeks, it is very unlikely that it will stay entirely black as it grows. Black German Shepherds are extremely rare, and most will turn more Sable colored or Tan as time progresses. Whilst German Shepherds can come in a few colors , their coats also vary in length and thickness. The most common German Shepherds will have very thick, long, fluffy hair, but some can be short-haired. The German Shepherd breed has two pigments in their fur called eumelanin and pheomelanin. How these pigments interact with other genes in the German Shepherd puppy determines how the coat will turn out! For example, the pigment called eumelanin is responsible for the color black. On the other hand, pheomelanin defaults to red, which can create Red Sable, or deep brown tones and pale gold colors. If you are hoping to find yourself a black German Shepherd, then you may have a tough job in doing so. A black German Shepherd is actually very rare, and is down to genetics and pigmentation, so even with a black parent, it is not guaranteed that the puppies would be black in color, or remain black in color as they grow. The most promising combination for a black German Shepherd puppy is if both parents of the puppies are black themselves. This will give you the greatest chance of achieving all black puppies. However, some black puppies can come from parents that are both black and tan, or if one parent is black and tan, and the other is black. It sometimes is just down to luck. That being said, if both parents have the solid black color recessive gene, meaning they are fully black all over, and not even slightly black and tan, then it is likely that the puppies will be born black, and will stay black as they grow older. As black German Shepherds are incredibly rare, some people are under the impression that they are a different breed altogether, but the black variant is a recognized version of the regular German Shepherd dog. Although they are the same breed, there can be some differences between the Black and Tan German Shepherd and the Black German Shepherd. For instance, a black German Shepherd can quite often be much larger than the regular German Shepherd. They may also have a much straighter back than a normal German Shepherd. In addition, black German Shepherds can sometimes have a thicker coat, especially at the neck and on the front and back legs. You may also notice that some black German Shepherds will have thicker fur at the ears and around the tail, which is why some people think that they are a different dog breed as they can sometimes look more like wolves than German Shepherds! Some black German Shepherds may also have much fluffier coats, or a stronger, more athletic build and erect, pointed ears, however it does depend on the dog itself. As previously mentioned, the black German Shepherd is a much more rare occurrence than the more common Black and Tan German Shepherd, and as such, they can be harder to come across and much more expensive than any other type of German Shepherd. However, you should exercise some caution when trying to purchase a black German Shepherd, as many breeders may advertise a black version of the breed, which may not exactly turn out to be. In addition, purchasing from a reputable breeder will ensure that the dog does not have any health issues or problems later in life which can also cost you thousands of dollars, too! To ensure that you get a good quality dog, you should always find out the parentage of the puppy. This means either asking for documentation to prove the father of the puppies, and checking to see if the mother is with the puppies, and properly cared for. You can also research which breeders are trustworthy by looking at registered breeders on the American Kennel Club website. Some people are under the misconception that black German Shepherds are highly different to regular German Shepherds, and have different temperaments and health issues or ailments. However, this is not always the case. A great number of people seem to think that black German Shepherds are more aggressive than regular German Shepherds, and may be more prone to angry outbursts or aggressive behavior. German Shepherds are typically very active, intelligent, alert, friendly, loyal and loving animals, but there may always be some that show signs of aggression or misbehavior. This can be solved with a solid routine and expert or professional training. You have to keep in mind that because German Shepherds are so intelligent, they need a lot of mental stimulation and attention to keep their minds engaged and active. This means giving them a lot of exercise, time, energy and toys to keep them focused and interested. Otherwise, you may notice some aggression, anti-social, destructive or bad behavior as they tend to act out and become naughty if they are bored. Summary To summarize, German Shepherd puppies can be born black, but not all are. Some German Shepherd puppies can be born black, white or gray, and may stay this color for about 8 weeks. After this period has passed, the puppies will begin to show their true colors shall we say, and turn their final color. At this point, most German Shepherd puppies will become that common Black and Tan color that we know and love, however some will have different genes and pigments, which will result in a black German Shepherd, but this is very rare. In order to get a black German Shepherd, both parents would need to be black, or one would have to be black and the other black and tan. This is why all black German Shepherds are considered a rarity, and are therefore much more expensive than normal ones. However, the black variant of the German Shepherd is no different in temperament, health or breed. To see some German Shepherd puppies with their beautiful black colors, check out this video!

All joking aside, I wanted to find out whether French Bulldogs do actually dream, what science says, and if they do dream what are they dreaming about? Do French Bulldogs dream? There is evidence to suggest that dogs do dream. Scientists have tested canine brain waves and found that when sleeping, dogs exhibit similar deep sleep and REM like us, which could indicate your French Bulldog is actually dreaming. In fact, the research read more on LiveScience. French Bulldog puppy dreaming It was found that puppies may even dream more than adult dogs. This is because their mind is alive with exciting new experiences with their growing brain trying to process all of this intense activity. French Bulldog puppies probably dream more than adult Frenchies due to their growing brains and stimulation. What do French Bulldogs dream about? Whilst we can only guess what French Bulldogs are dreaming about, we can make a few assumptions based on how they behave in their sleep. As humans we like to replay the things that have happened in our own experiences. It could be that twitching and paddling of legs during sleep indicates your Frenchie is dreaming about running, chasing, and jumping. A barking Frenchie who is asleep could be dreaming about interacting with you or another dog. We will never know for sure of course. How do I know if my Frenchie is dreaming? Claude, our own Frenchie, will start dreaming by his eye lids starting to flicker and his breathing will become irregular. Sometimes his eyes will appear half open and it can be quite a strange thing to witness. The eye flickering is the REM or rapid eye movement I mentioned earlier. This signals that your Frenchie is now in deep sleep mode, the typical time when dreaming will start. They may also let off little growls, quiet barks and gruff sounds, or little whimpers. Just watch him from the time he starts to doze off. After a period of about 20 minutes for an average-sized dog, his first dream should start. You will recognize the change because his breathing will become shallow and irregular. How to tell if your Frenchie is having a bad dream Of course, just like humans, dogs probably have bad dreams as well as good ones. We can make a few assumptions though. For example, if your French Bulldog has been scared, anxious or distressed during the day, their dreams could be bad. Signs to look out for would be crying , growling, or whining. If you see this, you might want to do your French Bulldog a favor and gently wake him up from his dream sleep. Be careful though. A dog having a bad dream could take some time to wake up properly and might react badly with a bite if they are feeling threatened in their sleep. Some people suggest letting dogs stay asleep when they are having a bad dream. I prefer to gently wake our Frenchie up though. A dreaming dog and a dog having a seizure whilst sleeping can be quite similar. With a dreaming Frenchie you will typically see the leg paddling, kicking, and twitching only lasting for around 30 seconds. If your French Bulldog is having a seizure rather than a dream, the motions will be different. A seizure during sleep will often be signalled by more rigid and violent stiff movements and a difference in how they breathe. During REM sleep dreaming, the breath will be shallower and irregular. During a sleep seizure, dogs can sometimes urinate and defecate. Conclusion Based on the scientific evidence I am a firm believer that French Bulldogs do dream. I think our own Frenchie probably dreams about his walks at the park, meeting other dogs, chasing cats, and playing with my son. While in college, he was the Editorial Head of the school's literary magazine, Tusitala, for two years. There he helped set up a food pantry in the West Garfield Park neighborhood. It looks like he's almost trying to run. He may even let out a soft whimper now and again. Is he dreaming, and just what is he dreaming of? For animals that spend up to half their day sleeping, it's presumptuous to think dogs don't dream. Of course, they do. Gary Richter, an award-winning veterinary health expert with Rover. Scientists now know that dogs experience multiple sleep stages during a standard sleep cycle, and during REM sleep rapid eye movement , they dream just like we do, complete with twitches and whimpers. Dogs hit the REM cycle after about 20 minutes of sleep. There have also even been studies that found dogs sleep better in their own bed rather than on a strange bed and sleep better after exercise rather than after being sedentary. Sounds a lot like us. Some dogs dream more than others. What's more, a dog's size plays a role when it comes to his dreams. Larger dogs have longer dreams—up to about five minutes—with an hour of non-dream time between dreaming sessions. What Do Dogs Dream About? While no one knows for sure what your dog dreams about, researchers think they likely dream about dog things like chasing squirrels, running after rabbits, and playing fetch with you. But while dogs dream happy dreams about fun activities, they can also have bad dreams or nightmares. They may replay traumatic events or dream about fears like being alone, getting in a fight with another dog, or being in a thunderstorm. However, if your dog is growling or acting aggressively in his sleep, you don't want to wake him in case he accidentally nips you in his confused dream state. In this case, either just observe nearby or use verbal cues like calling his name to see if you can awaken him from the nightmare. Once he's fully awake and shakes off his dream, a good cuddle is all he needs for comfort and sweet dreams again. Talk with your veterinarian if you have any concerns about your dog's dreams or sleep problems. Frequently Asked Questions Do dogs dream about their owners? Dr Deirdre Barrett , a clinical and evolutionary psychologist at Harvard Medical School, carried out extensive research into sleep behavior and concluded that is a reasonable assumption that your dog dreams very much in the same way you do. People vary as to how often they dream and what they dream about, and researchers believe that is true of dogs, as well. Coren reports that small dogs have more frequent dreams than large dogs, but those small dog dreams are shorter in duration. Large dogs, on the other hand, have fewer, but longer dreams. Is my dog dreaming or having a seizure? If your dog is having a seizure, they will likely collapse and experience muscle spasms. Dreaming dogs may move their legs or make whimpering noises. Was this page helpful? They are also very intelligent. Because they are so smart, they are also very active in their dreams. But do French bulldogs dream? Is this a reality and how would you know about it? French bulldog typically sleeps too much more than us. But the stages they pass through, during their slumber, resemble those normally experienced by humans. In fact, studies have shown that dogs follow in similar ways to humans the cycle of deep sleep and dreaming as well. This finding completely debunks the idea that only people can dream. What French bulldog Usually Dreams About? French bulldogs tend to have very active imaginations and they frequently dream of very doggy things such as swimming in a pool, running around outside without anyone. French bulldogs seem to have pretty similar dreams to human beings aside from the talking part obviously! In terms of the duration and frequency of their dreams, size matters a lot for dogs. Smaller dogs like Frenchies tend to dream more often, but for shorter periods than their larger peers. This may be because smaller dogs have smaller brains. However, in the case of large dog breeds, they occur less frequently but for a longer period of time. It is during this time when your French bulldog experiences their dreams and it is characterized by its breathing becoming quite unsettled and irregular. They may flicker their eyelids rapidly and appear to have half-closed eyes. The typical time for these REM cycles is towards the early parts of the night when your French bulldog will also be sleeping deeply. During the Rapid Eye Movement REM phase , your Frenchie may exhibit involuntary actions, especially in the legs, but also growls, gruff sounds, quiet barks, or whimpers as well. Can Your French bulldog have a Bad Dream? If your French bulldog has bad dreams, you are going to feel their pain too. All we know is that the way they move, grunt, and growl in their sleep can give us an idea of whether their night-time adventures with the other pooches in their dreamland are good or not so good. For example, if your dog seems restless, anxious, or scared during the day for some unreasonably unknown reason. There are high chances that your pet will have bad dreams at night and wake up frightened or crying. These include changes in favorite positions or playful movements like leg paddling for example. But if your French bulldog suddenly starts to move around in its sleep, it could be a sign that your dog is dreaming. Their body may begin to move around while they sleep, but their breathing will slow down and become erratically shallow during dreaming. In case of a seizure your dog feels sudden jerks and along with that they suffer from difficult breathing. Dogs on average spend about twelve to fourteen hours every day asleep. This goes for French bulldogs as well. While it may seem excessive, the amount of sleep your pup gets each day is pretty much standard for dogs their age. A dog like the French bulldog tends to sleep up to eighteen hours a day. However, if it seems like your pup is having trouble sleeping when they generally do, there could be something amiss. Your dog might have picked up stress or even become emotionally overwhelmed. French bulldogs are natural nappers. They love their sleep and often follow a routine. The dimension of this indoor house creates a sense of security and privacy that your puppy will love. In fact, they dream just as much as other domestic dogs. If your pup is getting his regular sleep he will dream. However, you should keep an eye on their routine to know that they are getting good sleep.

Black and cream Black and silver Along with their color, German Shepherds have two different types of coats. The first is a medium coat, and the other is a long coat. Despite the length, the coats are always double and have a denser guard layer with a softer coat underneath. Do German Shepherd puppies change color? Black German Shepherds are usually purebred — they are not a separate breed. Most purebred German Shepherds are solid black as puppies and tend to have a three-mix color at the later stages of their lives. There are many ways to test if your German Shepherd puppies are purebred. Some of them are: 1. DNA test This is the best and most accurate way to determine if your dog is purebred. The first step is purchasing a kit. You can get one from Amazon. The breed standard is the double coat, which consists of dense, straight, short hair that lies close to the body. The long-haired coat is also quite common among German Shepherds that are family pets. Behavioral characteristics German Shepherds are usually associated with aggressiveness. They are very calm, obedient, and friendly to their family. Most interestingly, whenever their family becomes threatened, they become protective. This makes them perfect for watchdogs. Asking questions Make sure you ask enough questions about your German Shepherd from your breeder. Also, ensure your questions are directed to a breeder with lots of experience in the field. Another essential tip is to request relevant proof about your German Shepherd before you adopt one. They also have blue eyes. The Blue German Shepherd comes in three different variations. They are; blue and tan, blue and sable, or blue and black. The blue German Shepherds are relatively very rare and a puppy could cost a bit more than average GSDs. You might even get placed on a waiting list. The fawn color is another extremely rare color of German Shepherd. Although they were noticed a long time ago, they are still relatively very rare. Instead, they come in a mixture, especially when a white German Shepherd is bred with another color. This occurrence is due to a genetic mutation. The fawn color is classified as stable color. Members of the stable colors are basically several reds though a little lighter. A way you can see it is something close to the color of the fur of a deer. The fawn color goes very well with other colors to form the signature German Shepherd pattern. Other rare colors of the German Shepherd include: Liver. This is not true. They have a large, muscular build They have a fluffy tail Their ears are erect They have a double coat They are heavy shedders They are a solid black color They can be larger They often have a straighter back Their coat can be longer, sometimes with a flowing mane around the rear of the neck , skirting on either side of the body between the front and back legs and feathering long hair on the ears, backs of legs and beneath the tail 3. Black German Shepherd puppies are born black All German Shepherd puppies are either born black, gray or white and can change color as they grow. Their true coat color can usually be determined at about 8 weeks of age. Black German Shepherd puppies are born black and will stay black through adulthood. So, if you are looking for a solid Black German Shepherd puppy, you will want to get her at this age, and not before, in order to be sure she is indeed a solid black color. A German Shepherd that is, say, black and tan, can carry the recessive solid black gene and produce Black German Shepherd puppies. However, both parents must have the recessive gene for solid black to appear in the litter. It can happen. The second way solid Black German Shepherd puppies are produced is by mating two solid blacks. This mix can only produce a solid black litter. The color of this dog does not affect its temperament. The Black German Shepherd is just as loyal, alert, active and intelligent as the standard variety and is not predisposed to aggression. She is often aloof at first, but once you bond with her, she will be your companion for life. Black German Shepherds are also incredibly trainable and are used as police and military dogs, disability aid dogs, and obedience dogs. Look how obedient this month old Black Shepherd puppy is: Just like any German Shepherd, their protective instinct can be strong. These are dogs that were used to herd and protect livestock, and they will do the same with their human pack! In the case of your family coming into danger, have no doubt this dog will defend you. As a companion dog, however, you want her to recognize that not all people are a threat. Make sure you socialize her from a young age so that she gets on well with people in adulthood. They can be pricey Black German Shepherds are quite rare and for this reason tend to cost more, especially if they have the long, luxurious coat. Like all German Shepherds, they are prone to health problems The German Shepherd breed can, unfortunately, suffer from numerous health issues. The number one concern for this breed is hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia. This condition occurs when the ball and socket joint is malformed and can result in arthritis or even lameness. This can be helped by maintaining a healthy weight in your dog. Other potential health problems include: Heart disease. Final Thoughts Is it black color of a German Shepherd really making it different? Yes, a black German Shepherd is one more officially recognized variation of this breed. People used to think that this unusual color is a result of an undesirable genetic mutation. Others believed that it is a crossbreed variation. Fortunately, both concepts turned out to be false. The only true thing is that this variation is pretty rare. In fact, it possesses the same qualities and levels of protection and loyalty as the dogs of other colors. Such dogs are good as a working variation too, so they are successful in the police, military, and social services. The history of black Shepherds started in Germany. That was a separate working line coming from Berger Picard. Some Words About the History Black color is a result of two black dogs bred together. Or it can be the offspring of mating black and tan dogs. Even if most puppies are born black, a black German Shepherd puppy retains the color while growing. Black is recognized as a standard color by the AKC and other kennel clubs. The history of black Shepherds goes back to the entire history of the breed. The retired captain Von Stepanitz saw the Shepherds as perfect working dogs , so he decided to improve their standards. His dog, Horand, started the new variety of the breed, which was called the German Shepherd dog for a while. As the breed was improving, it spread far beyond Germany and reached the US in .The breed was recognized by the AKC in .There, the first black Shepherds appeared as a result of gene combinations but not a mutation as many still believe. The only difference is that black Shepherds are rare, so they are rather expensive if you want to acquire a puppy from a breeder. The litter usually consists of puppies, but some of them may not be black. Appearance These dogs resemble wolves, so they look pretty aggressive. Such a dog has a prolonged muzzle and accurate square face. Their necks are long, sitting low when they are running. Their ears are semi-pointed and their foreheads are rounded. Their ears become upright when they are 20 weeks old. Their eyes are dark and almond-shaped, and their nose is black. The legs are thick and strong, and the body is heavy and muscular. These German Shepherds have a straight back and a bushy tail. The body contours are usually straighter than in regular dogs. The coat of a black Shepherd is medium-length. It has two layers. The outer layer is straight and thick, while the undercoat is soft. There are also long-haired black German Shepherd dogs whose fur is fluffy and wavy. The dog will need a proper grooming schedule to reduce the consequences of shedding. However, the color is only one — solid black. It comes from two parents whose recessive genes make this combination. That is why breeding two black dogs offer more chances to receive a completely black litter. These dogs belong to large breeds. The males weigh pounds 29 — 41 kg , and their height is 26 inches 0. The females weigh a bit less — pounds 23 — 34 kg and reach 24 inches 0. Temperament Despite their severe appearance, these dogs are very loyal and pretty family-bound. They are sure that their job is to protect their owners. They are very watchful and start barking as soon as they feel there is a sort of danger around. Socialization is very important for a black German Shepherd puppy to help it interact efficiently with people and other animals. These dogs are very energetic, and they prefer physical exercise to anything else. The black German Shepherd temperament is characterized by agility, continuous activity, and amazing endurance. They need a lot of mental stimulation too. These dogs can behave destructively if they are left alone for a long time. So, it is essential for them to be close to people and get the correct training. If you want to prevent your puppy from incidents and escaping, make sure that the wall of your backyard is over 6 feet 2 meters. These animals need more than an hour of intensive exercise per day. Jogging or long walks will suit them very well. They also enjoy swimming and hiking. Mental and playing activities may involve retrieving a toy or a newspaper or ball fetching somewhere in the backyard or park. Black German Shepherd dogs are very intelligent. They learn easily and always want to impress their owner. House training and obedience can start at an early age. Socialization training should also start as early as possible. They need to learn how to deal with family members, friends, strangers, and other animals. They can live years. These dogs are prone to the same health issues as other Shepherds and large breed dogs. Hip dysplasia is the condition when the thigh bone fits loosely into the joint. Some dogs suffer from pain and become lame on their rear legs. There is one more severe condition these dogs may suffer from. It is a CDRM. The abbreviation means Chronic Degenerative Radiculomyelopathy. It is a disorder in the spinal cord that can lead to paralysis of the hind legs. Such a degenerative joint condition as osteoarthritis is common for senior dogs. It can result in disabled joints that cannot move. Surgery and medical treatment are needed in this case. There is also a syndrome of cauda equina. It affects the back and can result in lameness and severe pain in the back, hips, and tail. You also need to go to the vet regularly to notice the very first signs of any disorder. Versatility Black German Shepherd dogs have a set of traits and qualities that allows them to work in the police, military, and rescue teams. These dogs are very popular in the USA nowadays. They are very intelligent, obedient, fearless, and loyal, and these traits make them extremely fit for these jobs. They can also become great service dogs. The dog has a pretty stable temperament, so it can withstand the most dangerous and difficult situations without getting into a panic. It can become a reliable guardian, a leader for the blind, and a companion for a disabled person. It is an amazing guard dog with its severe look, immense alertness, and courage. Though these dogs look aggressive, they are pretty caring and loving, so they become great family dogs, and they can live in any type of household. They are funny, friendly, and get along easily with little kids and teenagers. If properly socialized, they get on well with cats and other animals. No, it is not. There is not any big difference between the black dogs and their counterparts of other colors. The most prominent difference is the coat color. Another difference is that their back is straighter than in other varieties. However, they have the same well-being needs and are prone to the same disorders as other German Shepherds. How much does a black German Shepherd cost? Since these dogs are rare, they cost more. If you want such a black dog, but it is too challenging for you to pay so much money, you can look for one in the local dog shelter. Adopting an adult dog also has a lot of advantages. Do black German Shepherd puppies change color? If your dog starts changing the color from black to brown or another, or if some white hair appears on its coat, this dog is not black but a regular one. A black German Shepherd puppy can be born black, gray, or even white, and then get its solid black color at the age of 8 weeks. To be on the safe side, you can take a puppy home when it is ten weeks old. However, some patches of white or brown on the paws or chest may appear. They may darken or not, but it does not mean that your dog is not purebred. White spots are often seen in black Shepherds, so you do not need to worry. Another way to avoid worries and confusion is to ask the breeder for certificates. How big can black Shepherds grow? These dogs can grow a bit bigger than other varieties of German Shepherds. The adult males are inches tall cm. The females are inches cm tall. The average weight of male dogs is pounds kg and pounds kg for females. These animals become mature at the age of 18 months -2 years on average. How does color influence temperament? These dogs look magnificent and more aggressive. In fact, they are as friendly and loyal as Shepherds of other colors. The temperament is almost the same. They are perfect working and family animals. How rare are black German Shepherds? German Shepherds typically have a single coat pattern, which is black and tan. But there are German Shepherds that are entirely black. The gene for fully black coats is carried by purebred German Shepherds, hence this is not the result of crossbreeding. However, it is significantly less common than the typical color. Every year, only a few black German Shepherd puppies are born worldwide. Do you ever wonder why there is never a black German Shepherd in your area? Well, it might have something to do with the extreme rarity of black German Shepherds. Only 6. Final Thoughts These pups are very loyal and loving. They are great companions and protective family members. However, they need a lot of grooming and continuous care and exercise. You will love to spend time outdoors with your black German Shepherd because it is energetic and cute. It is pretty easy to train such puppies because they are very intelligent. A fascinating black dog is exactly what you need. This amazing creature is loved by many despite its severe look. That is a great benefit because such dogs are always alert, and they do not bear ill-willed strangers. So, you will feel safe and protected. David W. I admire German Shepherds. They are magnificent dogs! I have been dealing with dogs, namely German Shepherds, throughout my life. I have been working part-time as a dog trainer and instructor for about 5 years, dealing mainly with German Shepherds. So I know a bit about these animals. Therefore, I decided to share my knowledge and experience about this fantastic breed. If you need help with advice and care tips or want to know more about German Shepherd dogs, welcome to this blog. Brown Black and silver Not only is there a variety of colors your German Shepherd can be, but there are a few different textures their coat can be. Hair length can vary from short to long. Additionally, their coat can be dense and thick, medium-thick, fluffy, and thick, or they can have long, thick hair. Lastly, most of the hair will be in certain areas such as the ears, neck, tail, chest, and the back of their legs. Even if you find yourself with a black German Shepherd puppy, the likelihood that she will grow up to be pure black is very slim. You will most likely end up with a black and tan dog since black and tan is a recessive gene and one of the most popular colors. The genes of German Shepherds work very similarly to humans. The species has two pigments called eumelanin and pheomelanin. The two pigments interact with other genes and are responsible for what color the German Shepherd ends up being. When other genes interact with it, though, eumelanin can result in different colors. These shades can include yellow, off-white, or black with a blue tint. Pheomelanin Turns to Red Phaeomelanin defaults only to red, but it can differ in the shade of red. When different genes are introduced, the coat can turn deep brown to light brown to very pale gold or even a brighter yellow color. The most popular color of red is red sable. Since black German Shepherds are very rare and make up only 6. Although they are the same species, there are a few differences between the black German Shepherd and other dogs of the same species. They also can have a straighter back. Lastly, they usually have a thicker coat, especially at the back of the neck, between the front and back legs, and near the ears and tail. Despite these physical differences, they also have lots of similarities to the standard species. Some similarities include a strong build, erect ears, a fluffy tail, a double coat, and lastly, they are both heavy shedders. This is because of how rare they are and how elegant and striking they look. This will ensure the pup will be healthy and has been cared for properly. Another easy way to find a good breeder is to look at breeders registered with the American Kennel Club. If you are hoping for a black German Shepherd or just curious, it is important to know what color the parents have to be to birth a black puppy that grows up with the same color. The most likely combination is to have both of the parents be a solid black. This will give you the highest chance of having an all-black German Shepherd. One other way to get a black German Shepherd is for both parents to be black and tan or have one parent black and the other black and tan. While these two are less likely to result in a black puppy, there is still a chance. If both parents have a solid black color recessive gene, then your pup will be born black and stay black. A big misconception revolving around the black German Shepherd is that they have health issues because the color is seen as a fault. While the species is known for certain health issues, the issues have nothing to do with the black color. Another misconception is that black German Shepherds have different temperaments. This is also another myth. These dogs have the same temperament as the standard variety: loyal, friendly, active, alert, and intelligent. While they can be aloof at first, they will quickly warm up to you as you bond with them. For a complete overview of black German Shepherds, we have an excellent article for you right here: Final Thoughts All German Shepherd puppies are not born black. They can be born either black, white, or gray. The puppies can stay these colors for up to eight weeks, and then they usually change color after the eight-week mark. Different genes will interact with the pigments eumelanin and pheomelanin, which can result in 13 different coat colors. To birth a black German Shepherd, both parents have to be either black or black and tan. They will both also have to carry the recessive gene for an all-black coat to have a black puppy. Lastly, if you have a black puppy, that does not mean they will have health issues or different temperaments. These are both big misconceptions. Yes, German Shepherd puppies are actually born black! They can also be born gray and white, as the coats will gradually change color as they grow older. By about eighteen to twenty-four months of age, a German Shepherd puppy should have its final coat color , and it will stay that way! However, many German Shepherds can be born black, and their coats may stay black. Some German Shepherds that are born black will never gain their color, and will remain with a black coat forever. However, this is incredibly rare, and it is said that only about 6. It may surprise you that German Shepherds can actually be born in three different colors. They are typically either born black, white or gray in color, and you will see the color change from the age of 8 weeks onwards, but it can take up to two years to see the final color. Black and tan German Shepherds are the most common, and they will gradually get more tan as they age, with the browner colors appearing around the face, tail, ears, and stomach as time passes. In addition, a German Shepherd that is born black can either grow up to be black all over, or they may fade to another color such as Sable, Gray, Black and Tan, Brown, Black and Silver, or other variations of the breed. Even if you have a puppy that has been black for more than 8 weeks, it is very unlikely that it will stay entirely black as it grows. Black German Shepherds are extremely rare, and most will turn more Sable colored or Tan as time progresses. Whilst German Shepherds can come in a few colors , their coats also vary in length and thickness. The most common German Shepherds will have very thick, long, fluffy hair, but some can be short-haired. The German Shepherd breed has two pigments in their fur called eumelanin and pheomelanin. How these pigments interact with other genes in the German Shepherd puppy determines how the coat will turn out! For example, the pigment called eumelanin is responsible for the color black. On the other hand, pheomelanin defaults to red, which can create Red Sable, or deep brown tones and pale gold colors. If you are hoping to find yourself a black German Shepherd, then you may have a tough job in doing so. A black German Shepherd is actually very rare, and is down to genetics and pigmentation, so even with a black parent, it is not guaranteed that the puppies would be black in color, or remain black in color as they grow. The most promising combination for a black German Shepherd puppy is if both parents of the puppies are black themselves. This will give you the greatest chance of achieving all black puppies. However, some black puppies can come from parents that are both black and tan, or if one parent is black and tan, and the other is black. It sometimes is just down to luck. That being said, if both parents have the solid black color recessive gene, meaning they are fully black all over, and not even slightly black and tan, then it is likely that the puppies will be born black, and will stay black as they grow older. As black German Shepherds are incredibly rare, some people are under the impression that they are a different breed altogether, but the black variant is a recognized version of the regular German Shepherd dog. Although they are the same breed, there can be some differences between the Black and Tan German Shepherd and the Black German Shepherd. For instance, a black German Shepherd can quite often be much larger than the regular German Shepherd. They may also have a much straighter back than a normal German Shepherd. In addition, black German Shepherds can sometimes have a thicker coat, especially at the neck and on the front and back legs. You may also notice that some black German Shepherds will have thicker fur at the ears and around the tail, which is why some people think that they are a different dog breed as they can sometimes look more like wolves than German Shepherds! Some black German Shepherds may also have much fluffier coats, or a stronger, more athletic build and erect, pointed ears, however it does depend on the dog itself. As previously mentioned, the black German Shepherd is a much more rare occurrence than the more common Black and Tan German Shepherd, and as such, they can be harder to come across and much more expensive than any other type of German Shepherd. However, you should exercise some caution when trying to purchase a black German Shepherd, as many breeders may advertise a black version of the breed, which may not exactly turn out to be. In addition, purchasing from a reputable breeder will ensure that the dog does not have any health issues or problems later in life which can also cost you thousands of dollars, too! To ensure that you get a good quality dog, you should always find out the parentage of the puppy. This means either asking for documentation to prove the father of the puppies, and checking to see if the mother is with the puppies, and properly cared for. You can also research which breeders are trustworthy by looking at registered breeders on the American Kennel Club website. Some people are under the misconception that black German Shepherds are highly different to regular German Shepherds, and have different temperaments and health issues or ailments. However, this is not always the case. A great number of people seem to think that black German Shepherds are more aggressive than regular German Shepherds, and may be more prone to angry outbursts or aggressive behavior. German Shepherds are typically very active, intelligent, alert, friendly, loyal and loving animals, but there may always be some that show signs of aggression or misbehavior. This can be solved with a solid routine and expert or professional training. You have to keep in mind that because German Shepherds are so intelligent, they need a lot of mental stimulation and attention to keep their minds engaged and active. This means giving them a lot of exercise, time, energy and toys to keep them focused and interested. Otherwise, you may notice some aggression, anti-social, destructive or bad behavior as they tend to act out and become naughty if they are bored. Summary To summarize, German Shepherd puppies can be born black, but not all are. Some German Shepherd puppies can be born black, white or gray, and may stay this color for about 8 weeks. After this period has passed, the puppies will begin to show their true colors shall we say, and turn their final color. At this point, most German Shepherd puppies will become that common Black and Tan color that we know and love, however some will have different genes and pigments, which will result in a black German Shepherd, but this is very rare. In order to get a black German Shepherd, both parents would need to be black, or one would have to be black and the other black and tan. This is why all black German Shepherds are considered a rarity, and are therefore much more expensive than normal ones. However, the black variant of the German Shepherd is no different in temperament, health or breed. To see some German Shepherd puppies with their beautiful black colors, check out this video! However, the black German Shepherd is much less well-known. This coloration is extremely rare and not currently recognized by most major kennel clubs. But they have since grown significantly in popularity. Usually, German Shepherds have a single coat pattern — black and tan. However, fully black German Shepherds do exist. This is not due to crossbreeding; the gene for completely black coats is carried by purebred German Shepherds. It is much rarer than the usual coloration, though. They have the same build and grow to be the about same size as a purebred German Shepherd. Males usually weight between 65 to 90 pounds, while females are 50 to 75 pounds. These are considered medium-to-large dogs, so consider whether you have the space before adopting one. Their height is around inches. This is correct for both males and females. Black German Shepherds are completely black. Most German Shepherds have at least a little bit of black on them. However, German Shepherds have nothing but black. Their coat is generally the same besides for their different in coloration. Their double-coat helps them stay clean and warm. As working dogs, these canines are built to work, and it shows. This coat color is accepted by the AKC. It is also not the result of crossbreeding, as some misinformation may state. Instead, it is simply a rare color that very few German Shepherds end up with. It only showed up recently and is sometimes encouraged through selective breeding. While the gene for a solid black coat was once though to be recessive, many people now consider it to be dominant. These dogs always have dark-colored eyes. Blue eyes are extremely rare and usually a sign that a dog has other breeds in his pedigree, such as Huskies. Other than the color, the body of black German Shepherds looks just like his black and tan cousins. As in all German Shepherds, the ears are typically erect, though floppy ears in adult can be seen occasionally. History By , the generalized herding dogs of Europe had split themselves into a few different distinctive breeds, including the German Shepherd. During the s, there was an attempt to standardize dog breeds and promote traits that encouraged sheep herding, including speed, strength, endurance, and intelligence. However, varieties still existed from place to place. Slight breeding difference had led to slightly different shepherds. During the industrial revolution, the need for sheepdogs decreased along with the predator population. Luckily, by this point, people were already recognizing the intelligence and ability of the previous herding dogs. From this dog the breed standard grew. In just a few generations, the German Shepherd was one of the most populous in the world. Honrand fathered many puppies. Nearly all German Shepherds today are descended from him. There was quite a bit of inbreeding that occurred to produce the German Shepherd breed we know today. The Black German Shepherd has likely existed to some extent since the breed was produced. However, many dogs do not carry the completely black gene. Many completely black German Shepherds in the past were likely culled at birth due to the defect. Today, the gene is seeing a reoccurrence. Personality and Temperament The German Shepherd is often considered to be an aggressive dog. However, this is not completely true. They do have significant protective instincts, as they were originally bred to guard flocks of sheep. For instance, the German Shepherd has a bite force of over 1, newtons. But there are several dogs that rank around this as well, including the Rottweiler, Pit Bull, and Labrador Retriever. Most dogs at about this size are going to have a similar bite strength. German Shepherds are considered to be moderately active. They need just about as much exercise as dogs of a similar size. This breed is well-known for being heavily devoted to their people and easy to train. When trained properly, they will absolutely listen. However, they do have innate protective instincts. If you want to dog that is going to be protective of their family, this is a great choice. These canines do need extensive socialization starting at a young age, though. Otherwise, they can become a bit too protective of their family and territory. These canines are not the friendliest. They are people-oriented, but not with strangers. They tend to be quite unsure with strangers. At best, they usually ignore them completely. Other times, they may be obviously uncomfortable. German Shepherds have high prey drive. On the one hand that means that you can easily motivate them with a ball or tug toy. On the other hand, it requires a lot of supervision for owners that have small dogs or cats in addition to their shepherd. While your dog might not outright try to fight with a cat or smaller dog, he could even accidentally hurt them during play. They are extremely intelligent and devoted to their owners. Unlike some dog breeds, they will listen to their owners in most real-life situations. They can learn a variety of different commands very easily and will actually do them when asked. However, these dogs do need the training. Without it, they can be overly protective and even potentially dangerous. Their ease of training does make fulfilling this need quite easy, though. We do recommend puppy classes starting at a very young age. These classes provide the extra socialization that your dog needs, as well as allows you to jumpstart their training. We only recommend private classes for dogs that are too reactive around strangers and other dogs to thrive in a group class. Usually, only German Shepherds who were not properly socialized as puppies will fit into this category. If you adopt an older German Shepherd that seems in need of socialization, we recommend taking private classes with an experienced trainer. You can work your dog through some basic commands and then work on socializing them with safe people and dogs. The trainer should be able to help you in this regard. The German Shepherd is a more active breed, and completely black German Shepherds are not different. While there are more active dog breeds out there, these canines are best for those that are quite active. They need at least two medium-to-long walks per day. Puppies will likely need some extra play sessions as well. Health and Care German Shepherds are pretty healthy as far as purebred dogs come. However, they are prone to some health problems. Many of these are due to the inbreeding that occurred early in the breed, which made some previously rare traits more common. Black German Shepherds are not known to have any more health problems than their black-and-tan cousins. Their coat coloration is not associated with any particular health issues or anything of that sort. It is important to purchase these dogs from a qualified breeder, as they tend to perform plenty of health testing on any dog they plan on breeding. This helps them recognize health problems and pick only the healthiest dogs possible for producing litters. We do recommend purchasing a German Shepherd that was bred as a working dog — not one produced as a show dog. These two lines of dogs are somewhat distinct as they have been bred for two very different purposes. Show dogs tend to confirm to an extreme extent to the breed standard, which increase the amount of health problems they develop. On the other hand, working dogs were bred with practicality in mind. Many German Shepherds have hip and elbow dysplasia. This disease occurs when the ball and socket of the joint do not line up correctly, leading to excess wear-and-tear. Eventually, this cause arthritis-like symptoms, but at a much earlier age than arthritis typically shows up. Usually, this damage occurs during puppyhood when the dog is growing, but they may not show symptoms until a few years later. There are a few things pet owners can do to reduce the chance of hip and elbow dysplasia in their German Shepherd. Many of these dogs are also affected by degenerative spinal stenosis. However, this study had a notably small sample size, so it may not be entirely accurate. On a good note, German Shepherds are actually less likely to get ear infections than other dogs. Degenerative myelopathy occurs often enough in German Shepherds that they are likely predispositioned to it. This test is very expensive, so many breeders perform it on their dogs before breeding as well as on the puppies after they are born. Once the test is used regularly, it becomes very easy to remove it from the breed. Von Willebrand disease also occurs at a higher level in German Shepherds than in the normal dog population. It is likely that they are genetically predispositioned to it. Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency occurs in German Shepherds as well. This condition is usually treated with medication and pancreatic supplements. It is most likely genetic, so health testing and keeping track of pedigrees is important to eliminating it in the breed. Medium-coated dogs will only need brush two to three times a week. Long coats will need combed through at least once a day to prevent mats. Because of their double coat, dogs of all coat types will shed profusely. Do not adopt a black German Shepherd unless you can deal with a lot of extra hair. Even if you brush your dog daily, they will still shed everywhere. Usually, this occurs in the spring and fall, but it can depend on your local climate. Shedding is also tied to hormones — not just the weather. There is little you can do to reduce the overall amount of shedding your dog does. However, anti-shedding shampoos and a high-quality diet can help. It is usually not too difficult to find a normal German Shepherd breeder somewhere near you. However, not all breeders produce black dogs. Most will also be significantly more expensive than a black-and-tan German Shepherd due to their rarity. Many people want a black German Shepherd, which means that you often have to be prepared to pay a bit extra. However, this is still much cheaper than you might expect for a large dog. As a common breed, they are usually cheaper than most. It may be tempting to cut corners and purchase a cheaper puppy. However, this is not recommended, especially when it comes to German Shepherds. These puppies need socialized from the moment they are born. Often, breeders put in this time and effort. We highly recommend only purchasing puppies form very experienced breeders. Otherwise, you may end up with an unsocialized puppy and a troublesome temperament. You should always ask about the pedigree of the parents, as well as the health testing the breeder has done. Ask to see the parents if at all possible. Sometimes, the father will be located somewhere else, so only the mother will be at the breeder. In this case, it is usually fine to just see the mother. You can tell a lot about a breeder form how they keep the mother and the puppies, so be absolutely sure to ask to see their living conditions. The parents should be AKC registered, so you should ask for registration. But AKC registration does not mean that the dog is high-quality. Every German Shepherd can be registered — even those with no health testing. Preferably, you should have owned at least one dog before. It is recommended that you have some experience with more active dogs, as well. These dogs are quite active and tend to be high-energy. Without the appropriate amount of exercise, they can easily become destructive. In fact, most of the destructive behavior associated with a German Shepherd is due to a lack of stimulation. German Shepherds require extensive training as well, so it is best if they have a handler that has previously trained dogs. They will take up a few hours a day as puppies and require as much as an hour or two of exercise alone. Many of these canines are more expensive than their black-and-tan counterparts. However, they have won the hearts of many pet owners. It will often take you a little bit before you locate a completely black puppy, so be prepared to sit on a few waiting lists. Despite their unusual colorations, these dogs are very similar to all other German Shepherds. They have the same temperament and work great as guard dogs. You have to prepare to train and socialize them properly. They require quite a bit more work than other breeds, but it is absolutely worth it in the end. We recommend these dogs for serious dog owners who have previously owned dogs. German Shepherds are not for the casual dog owner. They need someone who can commit to their training and activity needs. Author: Kristin Kristin was born in Tennessee and currently lives there with her husband and children. She is passionate about educating pet parents and helping them make the best possible decisions for their pets. She currently owns one dog, two cats, a lizard, and a variety of fish. Unleash the real potential of your companion! We will email you daily with training tips, ideas and videos. This is an introductory course into our training philosophy. You will get customized video lessons based on your training goals — and you can implement them in just 5 minutes a day.

You can use the information on dog.Show more How much grooming does a German Shepherd need? German Shepherds have thick coats so they shed a lot. You'll typically need to brush your short or long-haired German Shepherd a few times a week. German Shepherds may also need professional grooming. To hel.What size crate do you need for a German Shepherd? When inside their crate, your dog should have plenty of space to: sit and stand up at their full height turn around without touching the sides lie down fully stretched out.To find out more about potential health i.Are German Shepherds easy to train? You can teach any breed of dog new tricks! Find out what your dog loves so you can use this to reward them after a success. Just like you, every dog is an individual with their own personality and prior experiences. As dogs grow from puppies, they learn all about the world. They develop their own likes and dislikes and learn to respond to.Show more Are German Shepherds good with children? Every dog has their own unique personality that has been shaped by their own experiences of the world. However, there are som.Show more. German Shepherd Dogs Dogs for Adoption - Urgent case German Shepherd Puppies and Dogs looking for homes "The one absolutely unselfish friend that man can have in this selfish world, the one that never deserts him, the one that never proves ungrateful or treacherous, is his dog. The two breeds most at risk are GSD's and Staffies. Their crime - to be surplus to requirement. Unwanted and unloved. They have the same right to a nice home as younger dogs. She is good with children but unknown with dogs due to lack of socialisation and a no to cats. She is housetrained and travels well in the car. Our assessor found her to be a lovely and friendly dog who is sadly not being walked and therefore pulls on the lead. She is in desperate need of a new home where she will be stimulated and exercised but in return you will have a loving and affectionate dog! Zoey - Staffs This lovely girl is 4 year old Zoey who is in need of a new home. Sadly, Zoey's owner has been unable to exercise her so she is a lively girl, she will bark when people come to the home but our assessor found her to be very friendly and Zoey certainly enjoyed a belly rub or two. She is so eager to please, our assessor took her out and found she would not stray far and came back immediately, excellent obedience. She loves to play with her ball, has no food aggression, sleeps in her crate and travels well. Has previously lived with a male dog but did dominate him and currently lives with a cat but if allowed will chase it; due to her excitable nature it would be best not to rehome with younger children. She is no longer up to date with her vaccinations and has not been spayed or micro-chipped. Zoey is a very much loved dog but sadly not given the time an energetic dog like her needs, she deserves a new loving home where she will enjoy the exercise and stimulation she so desperately needs. Benson - Suffolk Benson is a 1yr old neutered male. He was rehomed by GSDR a few months ago but has returned as there have been changes within the family circumstances, and they can no longer cope with him. Benson has become over protective of his current owner and hence has issues with other dogs when out walking. He needs a firm, experienced owner who will teach him boundaries and acceptable behaviour. This young dog will blossom into a loyal friend with the right guidance. Shiloh - west mids This poor little sad girl is 3 year old Shiloh who is up to date with her vaccinations, is micro-chipped and spayed. She is a very nervous young dog and takes time to settle when visitors arrive but is exceedingly affectionate to her people. She is in desperate need of a home where the new owner will preferably not have any other pets or young children and will be able to devote the time and dedication to this very loving dog. Blue 3 year old entire handsome white German Shepherd who is currently in foster care due to previous owners lack of confidence to control and train. Unfortunately Blue suffers from fear aggression and tries to nip and frighten anyone he first meets but the foster carer can already see improvement day to day and Blue is beginning to trust humans again and be more relaxed and settled within their home. With patience and time preferably the only pet and no children Blue should make a fabulous pet for an experienced GSD home. Micro-chipped, vaccinated and medically fit. Saber Very fit and lively 10 year old, entire. Loves to play and cuddles. Unfortunately due to family constraints Saber is living in a very confined space and left for long periods of time. He has lived with a child but due to his size it would be best to place him with older ones, can live with a steady dog but a definite no to cats!! He was originally found on the streets as a stray and his previous owner spent a lot of time in training him and received a lot of certificates, he even went to work with his owner in the office. We were informed he needed careful introduction to new people he meets but he is now in kennels and has met so many people and staff and has not been an issue; in fact they all adore him. Anyone with experience, looking for a large dog, look no further, Frank is your dog!! Although he currently lives with young children it is advised due to his excitable behaviour and size he is rehomed with much older children, he has not been socialised with other dogs but our assessor said that with time, effort and the right owner he will be fine with them but a definite no to cats. He has been neutered and micro-chipped but his vaccinations are now out of date. Although he never went to puppy class he knows basic commands but gets distracted, with an experienced owner he will make a fantastic dog who is in desperate need of stimulation and exercise. Sadly, as in many of these cases, the breeder was only interested in the money and not the long term welfare of the dog; Rocky has become too much for his current family and are unable to give him the time and stimulation a fabulous dog like him requires. Can you? Tala - Notts This lovely lad is 2 year old Tala who is up to date with his vaccinations and entire. He currently lives with children but would be best placed with much older, more experienced ones, loves to play with other dogs but a definite no to cats. Tala will need firm handling and will need to know who is the leader certainly not him! He is housetrained, travels well and will make a fabulous dog in the right home where he will be stimulated and allowed the chance to have a good run out in the fields. Camy - Lou Camy Lou is a beautiful 5yr old spayed bitch. She is a calm and friendly dog in the house. She loves her walks, being outside and also likes swimming so can be a little excitable when she thinks she is about to go out. Camy Lou has had a rough start to life. Her current owners rescued her a year ago. She was in quite a sorry state but with time and patience they have got her to where she is today. She is insured and vaccinated. Camy Lou is great with people but she suffers from toy aggression. Camy Lou responds to basic commands and has a good recall unless she is distracted by a stick or toy. Her current owners love her dearly but are sadly unable to keep her as she attacked one of their other dogs, while in the home, because of a stick. This gorgeous girl has a lot of love to give and would benefit from an experienced GSD owner with no other pets and no children. Layla - Norfolk Layla is a lovely 2yr old bitch in desperate need of some love and attention. She was being kept in a run down, outside kennel with straw as her only comfort. She is quite underweight and has little muscle tone on her back end. This will improve once she is being fed and exercised more regularly. Her owner is seriously ill and has moved away to be with his family leaving Layla to be looked after by a man, who was trying to help the owner out, but who has struggled due to his own workload and other commitments. This young girl needs time, patience and most of all love to steer her back onto the road to good health. She would ideally suit an experienced owner without young children. Willow - Nuneaton Let me introduce you to the utterly gorgeous, big boy Willow. He is 4 years old 5 in Jul , entire and not vaccinated. Due to his size and strength it would be best to rehome him to a family with much older teenagers or no children at all, definitely no cats and needs to be carefully introduced to other dogs. Our assessor did find him to be a little lively but soon calmed down and Willow enjoyed a fuss and a cuddle. Willow is very large dog and has not be shown any ground rules and therefore his new owners need to work with him but in return they will have a fabulous dog! Buddy - West Mids This lovely dog is 8 years young Buddy who is entire and vaccinations are overdue. He currently lives with a family, a cat, loves to play with other dogs in the park and previously lived with dogs in a former home. The family are no longer able to keep Buddy due to his food aggression and behaviour towards various members of the family. However, our assessor found him to be a lovely, friendly dog who was energetic and this was no doubt due to not getting enough exercise or stimulation. In the right home he would make a fabulous addition and would suit an active family preferably with older children due to his excitable nature. Petra Petra is 5 and unspayed. She has never lived with children but was fine with young children she met out. Petra does not like little dogs or cats, and she will stand up for herself with larger dominating dogs. She has been living with a male GSD and her two 5 month daughters. Friendly with people who are friendly to her. Her recall is good as long as she is not distracted. Petra does have a joint problem on her right rear leg and will struggle if walked more than about 4 miles in a day. Poor Petra has had a horrible start in life. The owner used to beat his wife and no doubt at some stag Petra too. She is very nervous of lighters and matches! She will need confident and understanding owners. Current owner rehoming as mobility issues walking all of the dogs! Louie - Coventry This lovely friendly lad is 8 years young Louie. He is neutered, vaccinated and house trained. He is sadly overweight due to lack of exercise but when our assessor took him out she found he eventually walked well on the lead after initially pulling and responded well to commands but could not test his recall. A definite no to cats and dogs he will dominate them so would be best placed as an only dog and to further socialise with other dogs. Louie is a water baby, loves to swim but doesn't like to go out of his depth, travels well in the car but hates fireworks! A friendly dog who really enjoys the attention he deserves and needs a home soon! Bruno - Cambs Bruno is a longhaired 4yr old entire male. He currently lives in a barn but is chained up as he keeps escaping and has killed the neighbours prize chickens. The neighbours have threatened legal action if Bruno is not re-homed soon. While chained Bruno shows aggression and will nip, but when off the chain he is a completely different character and is very friendly. He responded to simple commands and took treats from our assessor. Bruno is good with children, other dogs and cats. We are unsure if he is house trained but he does not mess in his barn. He is not currently walked and so will need some lead training. He shows no aggression when allowed to be free and will make a great addition to the right home. This young man just needs a chance to be a pet rather than a yard dog. Bailey - Suffolk Bailey is a friendly 5yr old neutered male. He has shown some aggression issues in his current home but he is being left to his own devices for long periods and is under stimulated. Our volunteer found Bailey to be very social and saw no signs of aggression. He needs an experienced GSD owner that can spend the time needed to channel Baileys attentions in a positive direction. Can you offer Bailey the home he so urgently needs? Jake - Suffolk Jake is a 3yr old neutered male. He is currently being left alone for long periods, not walked or groomed. Despite his lack of attention Jake is a friendly boy. He needs an experienced owner who can go back to basics and teach him some manners and give him some guidance on acceptable behaviour. Jakes long coat needs a good groom. This young dog is desperate for a home where he will be loved and receive the attention and exercise that every dog deserves. Theo This beautiful boy is 4 year old Theo who will need an experienced owner to provide him with time for exercise and socialisation. He currently lives with another dog and children but would now be best placed with much older teenagers. Although he lives with another dog and gets on well with her, he does not like other dogs when out. He is fully vaccinated and neutered. He requires a home with GSD experience who will guide and stimulate him, in return you will have a fabulous loving dog. He is up to date with vaccinations, neutered and micro-chipped. He is good with children but will need to be homed as the only pet as he likes to enjoy all the fuss and tummy tickles for himself; and following an attack by another dog when he was only 15 weeks old he can no longer tolerate other dogs or any other furry creatures. He is house-trained and has good basic commands. He has unfortunately been diagnosed with hip dysplasia but thanks to his good muscle tone the vet has advised he does not require an operation; the current pet insurance is transferrable. Our assessor found him to be a friendly and pleasant dog, walked well on the lead; his current owner sadly has to give him up as she is unable to control him around other dogs and the other pets in the home. He will suit an experienced owner who will understand his behaviour and provide him with the guidance and manners he requires. Lulu - Nuneaton This beautiful little girl is 3 year old Lulu who is fully vaccinated and micro-chipped and spayed and currently in foster. She has previously lived with children and is ok with most dogs but cannot tolerate small ones and definitely no cats. She is fully house trained but will require further training as she will pull on the lead and needs to learn a few manners. She suffers with dust and food allergies and is currently on medication and a special diet for this; she is currently insured and this is transferrable. She will require a firm handler who can provide her with the guidance and socialization she requires as well as the care needed with her allergy. A lovely girl who needs a chance to enjoy another loving home. He went to attack Ash on a number of occasions, Ash soon showed him who the boss was good lad. This shows he can be ok with the correct guidance. He is a big strong boy so pulls on lead. We would recommend that no small children as he is a very big lad. You are his life, his love, his leader. He will be yours, faithful and true, to the last beat of his heart. You owe it to him to be worthy of such devotion. We also accept Paypal payments - just click on the Paypal button below. Please help support the rescue Please help us by making a donation so that we can help re home more unwanted German Shepherd Dogs. Thank you. Adopt a new best friend. By choosing to adopt, you participate in a statewide effort to provide homes for deserving and loyal German Shepherds. We cover all vet expenses and will purchase all needed supplies for your foster dog while they are in your care. Adopt a Dog Help us help future dogs. Donate your time. Campaign for fundraising. Transport dogs to their destinations. Make a difference in the German Shepherd community. Apply to volunteer with us and provide care for German Shepherds that truly need it. Apply to Volunteer We have found homes for hundreds of happy German Shepherds. Below is a list of German Shepherds that have successfully found a new home. German Shepherd adoption has changed our lives, and it can change yours, too. Bodie A friendly German Shepherd with a lovely black coat. Bodie was a lovely, personable German Shepherd that was finally adopted by a loving family after a long battle with homelessness. She also loves engaging in friendly play with cats! Jill Adopted in , Jill became a playful and positive addition to her family. Jill had previously completed behavioral training prior to adoption, making her an asset to any home. Now, she enjoys daily walks to local parks. Mesaba Once abandoned by his previous owner, Mesaba found a loving family in Georgia, who named him Mesaba after their Minnesotan roots. Mesaba now enjoys walks in the park, play time with friends, and a loving family. Giroux After previous domestic issues with cats, Giroux found a home with one of our volunteers. He now enjoys cheering up his new owner, who has previously lost a German Shepherd to age-related difficulties. Abbie After a history of neglect, Abbie was able to recover from her past trauma and find a loving and accepting home in .She now enjoys playing hide-and-find with new toys, playing in the local pond, and being part of her new family. Fletcher After abandonment from his previous owners, Fletcher was finally able to join his new and supportive family. He now enjoys long walks, lots of attention and plenty of space for personal recreation. Matilda Matilda was shy before reaching out shelter - but after some training, she was finally able to come out of her shell! She now spends time with her new family, receiving more love than she could ever imagine! Queen Adopted in , Queen is a playful and positive addition to any family. Queen had previously completed behavioral training prior to adoption, making her an asset to any home. Ike Ike is the life of the party. We are pleased to announced that after years of neglect, Ike was finally able to join a family of his own. Now, Ike enjoys playing with his new owners and enjoying a life of abundant love and affection. She was once abandoned by her previous owners, but with some care and rehabilitation, Lady was able to relocate to a loving family of her own! Schatzi Talk about playful! Schahtzi is a lovely German Shepherd that was able to join a loving family after a past of neglect. Now, she enjoys lots of exercise and good memories with his new family. See More Alumni Give in memoriam. To us, a dog is family. Every pet has a story, how they were rescued and what they meant to us. Tell us your story. Baby von Bachfeld is a stunning 5 month old German Shepherd. Since people sometimes forget to notify us, some of these dogs may already be adopted. Thunder is a goofy, fun loving, 2 year old purebred German Shepherd in perfect health. He has had a well-rounded upbringing in a loving home and has great obedience. He is an excellent adventure buddy and has lots of experience camping, swimming, and hiking. He loves to play ball and tug, and show off his tricks. He often joins a bike ride around the neighborhood and runs nicely alongside the bike. He lives to play in any form of water — pool, lake, river, ocean, garden hose, you name it. He has good food drive and is not a big barker. Thunder would do best with an active, outdoorsy family. He is still with his original owner and the only reason for rehoming is that he doesn't get along with the other dogs in the home. Adopters with prior GSD experience preferred. Thunder is neutered and all vaccines are current. Contact Jenny Dennis: jenny wetnosestraining. He is a resilient, loyal boy and LOVES squeaky plushee toys, string cheese, going for walks, and being with people. He will get on your lap and sleep if you let him! He has basic obedience training, is housebroken and is currently going through more training. He is a bit anxious due to lack of socialization before we rescued him and, as a result, does not like other animals. We have a newborn at home and her constant crying is causing him stress that is not subsiding. We are heartbroken to rehome him and know he will thrive where he is the only animal and either no children or older children. We will set up his new home with everything - crate, toys, leash, etc. He is neutered and there is a small rehoming fee. Please contact Janel at janelbyrne gmail. We know his next people are out there and will love him as much as we do! Look no further - Dakota the lovebug and protector is here! While female dogs and cats are not her friends, male dogs, small dogs and people could not be any closer to her heart. She knows sit and stay and has had some obedience training but could always use more who couldn't? Someone with an active lifestyle would be ideal for Dakota, whether it be hikes, runs, walks or even just car rides which she also enjoys. Dakota is up to date on all of her vaccinations and is spayed. If you think Dakota would be a great addition to your home, please contact me jtoddb23 gmail. Willow is a gorgeous year old German Shepherd. Willow is with a wonderful foster family who has shown her how much fun being a dog can be. They have a black lab that she adores and she learned what a ball was and how to go up and down stairs. She spent a month at Canyon View Ranch being trained and knows basic commands very well. She is incredible on leash and hikes off leash daily. She is crate trained and behaves well in the house. She needs to be properly introduced to new people, which is typical for this breed in general. She is spayed, up to date with shots and ready for her forever family. She would love another playful dog in her new home. For more info, please contact Kathryn kathrynreedretzer gmail. He is crate trained and loves to be around people who will give him hugs and belly rubs. His family is full with another two fur children and a toddler with autism. While they love him dearly, they are aware they can't provide the love he needs and the two older dogs in the home don't appreciate his happy puppy energy. Holliday is currently separated from the other two dogs in the home in Yucaipa, CA and deserves to have the full attention of a loving family. Please help us find his forever home. Holliday is neutered and up to date on his shots. Please contact me at chewadore gmail. He is very smart and always up for some fun. He loves people and dogs and doesn't have an aggressive bone in his body. Walter responds very well to training and can jump very high! Agility anyone? Walter is neutered, up to date on shots and ready for his forever home. For more info on him, please click HERE. Because they need to be adopted together. Sweet, affectionate, playful and loving, Daisy and Luna will light up your world with loyalty, laughter and love. She knows several commands such as sit, shake and will roll over for belly rubs. She is good with other dogs and great at the dog park. She is eager to please and very social. Her owner is a student who realized that her living situation does not allow her to give Margot the attention she deserves. She is now being fostered with the parents and is located in Camarillo, CA. Please help us find her a forever home! Margot is spayed and has current vaccinations. There is a rehoming fee. Please contact Christine cwillingham16 yahoo. Tyson is such a gorgeous year old German Shepherd. Not only is he handsome, but he is very friendly, playful and affectionate and does well with other dogs. If you're interested in Tyson, please fill out an application for the Lovejoy Foundation here: application lovejoyfoundation. A super sweet boy, beware, you will get lots of hugs and lots of kisses! He's playful and cheeky and loves walks and playing with other dogs - medium and large. He's house trained and loves to learn new lessons -- he can sit, lay down, heel and is learning to stay. He gets along great with other dogs easily once they take a walk together. Astro was once a puppy who had a forever home where the new owner decided that no dogs would be allowed. His foster family has medical issues and he is being evicted again! Please help us find him another foster or forever home! Astro is neutered and has current vaccinations. Please contact Karen karenmaish yahoo. Gunner is a beautiful 5-year-old purebred German Shepherd. We are only re-homing Gunner due to financial burdens and are very sad at the prospect of losing him. Handsome Gunner loves hiking, going on runs, and playing fetch. Gunner is good with people, male and female, plus good with kids! He can be alpha with other dogs and protective of his pack; thus, he would do best as the only dog in the home. Someone with GSD experience would be ideal. If you are interested in Gunner, please email Rachael Rachmbulld gmail. History Where are German Shepherd Dogs from? Perhaps never in the history of any breed has such concerted effort been put into improving a dog, mostly due to the formation in of the Verein fur Deutsche Scharferhunde SV, an organization in Germany devoted to overseeing the breeding of the German Shepherd. Breeders sought to develop not only a herding dog but also one that could excel at jobs requiring courage, athleticism, and intelligence. During World War I, they were the obvious choice for a war sentry. The Wolfdog was later dropped as it caused many people to fear the dogs. How big do German Shepherd Dogs get? The double-coat, with a thick undercoat that sheds twice annually, loses hair continuously but can be maintained with regular brushing one or two times weekly. What are the German Shepherd Dog colors? Black, tan, solid black and solid sable. How long do German Shepherd Dogs live? Lifespan: 10—12 years What are some German Shepherd Dogs facts and information? The German Shepherd held the number one spot in American popularity for many years. Although presently it has dropped from the top spot, the German Shepherd remains as one of the most versatile dogs ever created, serving as a police dog, war dog, guide dog, search-and-rescue dog, narcotics- or explosives-detecting dog, show dog, pet—and even shepherd. Related Content.

Purebred Golden Retriever Puppies Buying a puppy is a big decision. We made that decision easy. Not knowing where your puppy has come from could lead to genetic health and socialization issues, and ultimately disappointment. There are even tons of puppy scams on the internet, some of which even try to imitate us! We believe dogs are not like family — they ARE family! Unlike other puppy adoption agencies in Ohio, we allow and actually encourage you to meet our Golden Retriever puppies for sale before you agree to take one home. Remember, too, that when it comes to getting a puppy, ultimately, you get what you pay for. You get a Golden Retriever you love, vetted for good health, from a breeder you trust. He has a very fun loving spirit and has made our family complete. Marcus and his family are very gracious and great to work with. We would highly recommend them for anyone looking for a Golden! She will be turning 9 months in a few weeks. I had a wonderful experience getting her through your company! So glad I got her. All Rights Reserved. Share 0 Shares The Golden Retriever is a dog breed that is known to be friendly, active, and outgoing. In fact, their sweet and loyal demeanor makes the Golden one of the most popular dog breeds in the United States according to the American Kennel Club. However, with popularity unfortunately comes to a lot of breeders that are not breeding the Golden Retriever reputably. As a result, it is very important that prospective Golden Retriever owners make sure that a breeder is reputable before getting a dog from them. A reputable Golden Retriever breeder will do health testing to ensure the health of their lines, and they will also care a lot about the health and well-being of their dogs. Engler Goldens Engler Golden Retrievers in Ohio This small Golden Retriever breeder focuses on breeding dogs that are healthy, trainable, and have great temperaments. In order to create and uphold healthy bloodlines this breeder health tests all of her dogs before breeding them. In addition to this, all puppies are sold with a one-year health guarantee that covers genetic conditions. Of course, all puppies are also kept up to date on all of their vet-recommended and age-appropriate vaccinations, vet visits, and deworming. Puppies are microchipped before going to their forever homes as well. To ensure that all of her puppies are trainable and have good temperaments, they receive an extensive amount of socialization from an early age. Puppies are also introduced to basic potty training, crate training, and are introduced to good puppy manners before going to their new homes. Name of Owner. Read about little Eeyore! Adopt a Golden Retriever Give a golden retriever dog a loving home. We rescue golden retriever dogs from select areas of Ohio, Michigan and in Indiana. Adopt today! See them all. Help Golden Retrievers We rely strictly on your donations to make a difference in the lives of so many loving, deserving golden retriever dogs. You can play a major role in helping us survive! How can I help? Sponsor a Golden Retriever Be a Golden Angel Sponsor or help a golden retriever with extraordinary, critical medical needs. Get all the details and have your name listed next to your sponsored dog. Become an angel. Volunteer or Foster a Golden Retriever Tuck a dog in at night or help show off golden retrievers at our adoption events. Whether you want to provide a temporary loving home or just want to help at events.Be part of rescue. We also adopt golden retrievers to the southeast area of Michigan and the northeast area of Indiana. We adopt to areas within Ohio, Michigan and Indiana where we can do a home visit by a trusted volunteer. Please contact us to see if we can service your area.

How big do labahoulas get? After this, Labahoula starts to be a popular dog breed. The mix includes features and characters coming from both of its origins. Although parents had a rough use of hunting in history, Labahoula is a gentle dog breed. The breeding method brings out the most suitable features of the parents due to the idea of composite action. Labahoula has the friendly and good qualities of a Labrador and a strong and genuine personality of Catahoula. Labahoula is a wonderful bonus to an original family since this mix wants a lot of training and exercises. A large garden where the dog can play. It needs a large area for their moving playtime and their education. Smaller spaces cannot be good for your dog and cause potential aggression towards other personalities or animals. Building a barrier around your garden or house area is required for your Catahoula lab mix. Labrador breeds like Labahoula manages to walk around the field as long as they can. Rails will keep them from running somewhere far and check them from probable mishaps or injuries. More: Louisiana State Dog Catahoula lab mix Training Catahoula lab mix needs a lot of exercise and activities during their life. If you have a personality to stay in your house and watch television all day, Labahoula is not the dog for you to adopt. Labahoula needs daily training and activity due to its hyperactive and dynamic personalities. The practice of your dog also needs full time, so better save energy for that. You should never bind your Labahoula outdoor if you want to sleep. It will surely affect your connection with the dog. Since both origins are guarding, the cross can defend their buyers or family from outsiders. Training at a junior age will resolve the difficulty. It would help if you socialized your puppy to prevent it from harming other animals, especially smaller ones. You need to clean their fur minimum two to three times a week to keep their skin perfect. However, you can opt to do regular cleaning as long as it will not hurt your dog. The mix also applies to a hypoallergenic combination, so hair disease is not a problem. You can also save cash because it does not need any expert grooming assistance. Catahoula Mix beautiful features like hurdles for dog fans who want to adopt a Catahoula dog is that these dogs need outdoor exercise to stay fit and fine. Hybrid breeding leads together two purebred dog breeds to develop strengths from each kind while trying to minimize weaknesses from temperament and looks to behavior and well-being. This is one of the reasons that this breed is not a member of the AKC. People who are excited about Catahoulas decline to focus on breeding for the unity of appearance. Catahoula dogs get their unique coloring from the mix of breeds they began from. The Catahoula mix is made up of different dogs like Greyhounds, Mastiffs, Bloodhounds also dogs owned by the Choctaw families in the Louisiana region. Labahoula is a mix of the Catahoula and Labrador Retriever. Breeding lines in various kinds, certain lines of Catahoula dogs suited quite well-known for becoming a bizarre appearance. Both of these parent breeds have more powerful energy and a very strong victim and drive abilities. They should get along fine with other pets if shown and socialized correctly as well. They are slightly fitted to independence or alone time when the family is loud or full. She reacts well to concrete coatings, like all dogs. Is Catahoulas lazy? All dogs have their attitudes, and Catahoula Leopard dogs are the same. When Catahoula Leopard dogs are dull, they can seem lazy or impartial. What two breeds make a Catahoula? What is a Catahoula lab mix? A Catahoula Lab mix dog is also known as a Labahoula. The mix is expected to be highly intelligent and active. But they can prove something of a few in non-active households or novice owners. Males, 22 to 26 inches at the joint and 65 to 90 pounds; females, 20 to 24 inches at the common and 50 to 65 pounds. There are many things to consider before taking home a canine with mixed traits. For a Labahoula, your environment and lifestyle will be vital foundations for its growth. Am I Ready for The Commitment? Investing time, patience, and discipline will result in a well-behaved Labahoula. Owning a spacious home and open field is a paradise for these inquisitive dogs. When introducing a Labahoula to the family, be prepared for its unruly behavior. Some breeds will be on their guard when meeting strangers because of the Catahoula genes. So, take caution by being attentive during interactions. Your pet will need training and positive socialization when introduced to the family. Do I Have an Active Lifestyle? Possessing the genes of both outgoing parent breeds, the Catahoula Lab Mix will require many vigorous activities, including your attention. Can your current lifestyle keep up with this hyperactive breed? Here are four pros to consider about a Labahoula: Low Maintenance in Grooming Grooming a Labahoula is no struggle because of its short and dense fur. They shed less than a Labrador and are hypoallergenic , making them a safe choice if you have fur allergies. Brushing them two to three times a week is all it takes to keep their skin clean and healthy, with occasional bathing. Has High Energy Battery Start your day with your canine sunshine! They can be quite a hurricane because of their hyperactive personalities, so why not bring them with you during morning exercises? They will be more than willing to accompany you as exercise partners. Watch their Catahoula gene shine through as they run with confidence in their paws! Excellent Swimmers! Did you know that both Labradors and Catahoulas have webbed feet? With that, you have the perfect dog breed you can bring during quality swimming time with the family. They naturally yearn for human companionship and will treat children with great care. Incompatible With Small Apartments With impressive stamina, a Labahoula needs a lot of space for running, as cramped rooms can cause restlessness and irritation. Intelligent but Needs Firm Training and Socializing Labahoulas are extremely bright but are challenging to teach because of their independent nature. It is vital to overcome this and educate a Labahoula with proper socializing, as they can be wary of strangers. This may get in the way when teaching discipline. You only need to show them who is the alpha in the family to get their obedience. Demands Constant Attention As loyal companions, a Labahoula may seek physical closeness. Avoid tying them outside by themselves, as it can strain your relationship with them. Leaving them alone for a long time will cause agitation and anxiety. They will persistently seek you through barking or unruly behavior. Calvin L. Calvin is the co-founder and one of the main contributors to dogtemperament. He has been an avid dog lover all his life. He enjoys researching and sharing great ideas on how you can avoid common pitfalls of dog ownership and build the most loving and enjoyable relationship with your dog. These dogs are known for their loyalty, intelligence, and affectionate nature. They make great family pets and are excellent with children. How much is Catahoula lab mix? This price can differ depending on the breeder, area, and other factors. Also, some people may pay more or less for their Catahoula lab mix. To get an idea of what you may pay for your Catahoula lab mix, check out below. This shows the average price range for Catahoula lab mixes in different cities across the United States. They are also active and love to play fetch. The Catahoula lab mix is a medium to a large dog weighing 50 to 80 pounds. They have short to medium coats that are easy to care for and come in various colors, including black, brown, and white. The Catahoula lab mix is a relatively healthy breed with a years life expectancy. It is believed that the Catahoula mix is a combination of two American breeds: the Labrador retriever and also the Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog. Hybrids are the combination of two completely different entities, such as horses and donkeys, which would result in hybrid animals. However, both the Labrador Retriever and the Louisiana Leopard are part of the dog family or canines. Lab history. Labradors have been bred within Canada and were introduced into North America via the United Kingdom. It is unnecessary to discuss how popular this breed is across the US. Labrador Retrievers are a popular breed. Labrador Retriever was first used by fishers in Newfoundland in the 19th century for hauling nets, ropes, and even fish. Nowadays, Labrador Retriever is mainly employed as a working dog and makes excellent pet companions and family pets. The Labahoula tends to be a loyal dog. They love spending time with other human companions and create strong bonds with their families. Some Labahoulas will have Heterochromia Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dogs are known for having heterochromia, which causes the iris in one or both eyes to have more than one color. Since they have such a high chance of having this condition, many Labahoulas also inherit this trait. The first known Labahoula was bred in the s Before the designer-dog wave of the s, various types of hunting dogs were being crossed to create the ultimate hybrid. Labahoulas are Usually First-Generation Hybrids Unlike Labradoodles and other designer dog breeds, Labahoulas are almost always first-generation hybrids. This means that the parents will both be purebreds, whereas other designer dog breeds sell multi-generations of hybrids. Labahoulas tend to have a gentler and more mild temperament than the Catahoula Leopard Dog, thanks to the gentle nature of the Labrador Retriever. Catahoula dogs are also incredibly smart, often thriving in working and hunting situations. A fenced-in yard is the most ideal setup for your Labahoula, as well as positive reinforcement training and some patience. However, even with consistent training, some Labahoulas will always have a natural instinct to chase and will have to be leashed for their safety. Are These Dogs Good for Families? Labahoulas are best suited for active and outdoorsy types of families that can provide the time and training for this type of dog. They are naturally great with children and will naturally protect the family, which can be a good and bad thing. With some hunting dogs, it may be a concern if your household has other animals. It can be even tougher with the Labahoula since they may want to chase and hunt the other household pets, but this can be handled early. If you raise your Labahoula with a household that has pets, it will be easier to obtain a peaceful household. However, it may be more difficult to bring in new pets after your Labahoula has been established. Keep this in mind when buying a Labahoula puppy since they can live past 10 years. Consult your vet about the best brands of kibble to choose and the amount to feed daily to prevent weight gain or loss. These dogs can spend hours working in the field, so multiple long walks and at least an hour of off-leash running in a fenced-in location is needed to keep them from destructive behavior. Alternatively, Labahoulas can also go for a swim to burn off some energy. These dogs are natural-born swimmers and will gladly hop into a pond or lake for a fun game of fetch. If you have or live nearby a dog-friendly body of water, this one of many ways to burn off some energy. Agility is another great way to exercise your dog, while also doubling down on bonding and training. These athletic mixes will excel in agility courses and competitions, which can ever turn into a fun hobby for you as well. As long as your Labahoula is old enough and is cleared by the vet, agility can be a fun and interesting exercise for your dog. While these dogs are often eager to please, they can be stubborn and try to become the boss of the house. The occasional curry combing and a bath will keep the coat free of odor and dirt. Labahoulas come from two breeds that tend to shed moderately , which can be a deal breaker for some potential families. The best way to know is to look at the bloodlines of the parents of your Labahoula pup and determine any health patterns. Alternatively, taking a look at the health conditions of the Labrador and the Catahoula Leopard Dog can give you an idea of what you may have to face later on: Labrador Retriever Health Conditions:. They are highly intelligent and excellent working dogs, so they have also become popular modern workers in roles such as disability assistance. Labs are naturally friendly dogs as well, which is one of the main reasons why they have become one of the most popular household dogs in the world. It is also the representative dog of that state. The breed is thought to have been initially created by French settlers from working dogs that they brought with them. They interbred their dogs with swamp hunting wolf dogs owned by the Native Americans to develop a better working dog. The result is a talented working dog good at hunting and guarding. At the same time, though, the Catahoula is also a friendly family-oriented dog that is well-suited to spending time with children of all ages. The crossbreed Catahoula Lab mix started to become popular in the s. It combines the fearlessness and loyalty of a Catahoula with the intelligence and friendly nature of a Labrador. This is the principal reason that purebred dogs are often preferred. You can expect Labrador Catahoula mixes to be between 21 and 26 inches tall and between 55 and 95 pounds. The males are usually slightly larger than the females. While Labradors tend to have a thick double coat, Catahoulas have a single coat that is short or medium in length. Their offspring usually inherit this shorter coat, but there are always exceptions to the rule. So, while your Labahoula will probably have the low-shedding coat of a Catahoula, you may also take home a puppy only to find that they are high-shedding. It takes a few months to see how their coat will turn out. Labradors are traditionally black, chocolate, or yellow, while Catahoulas come in a wide range of colors and patterns. As a result, it is highly unpredictable what colors and patterns their mixed breed pups will end up with. Labahoula puppies tend to have a medium-length muzzle and floppy ears, but outside of this, it can be difficult to predict which parent they will take after. Temperament Labrador retrievers tend to be naturally social animals that love being around people and other animals and are more likely to make friends than engage in aggressive behaviors. Catahoulas, on the other hand, have more protective and guarding instincts. While they will bond quickly with their family, they can display wariness towards strangers and other animals. For this reason, it is important to socialize your Catahoula Lab mix properly from a young age so they know how to behave around strangers and other animals. Labahoulas are safe to have in the house with kids of all ages, as they are innately protective and gentle with young ones. Still, though, you should never leave young children unsupervised with a dog, no matter how familiar they are with each other, as accidents can always happen. Overall, these dogs also do better with older children as their high energy can be a little overwhelming for toddlers. They do best in homes when there is someone around most of the time. They also have a talent for picking up what is wanted from them in new situations. Good socialization and obedience training as a puppy is essential for a happy and controllable adult dog, regardless of the breed. When it comes to socialization, prioritize socializing them with smaller animals first, as their Catahoula parentage means they can have a tendency to hunt them. Thankfully, they can easily learn not to engage in this behavior. Teach your dog to swim early on, as these dogs love the water. While they will know how to swim instinctively, you will need to teach them safety rules and the kind of behavior you want to see from them in the water. In addition, take the time to teach your dog a variety of tricks and other tasks. This provides them with both mental and physical stimulation and will greatly contribute to their happiness. Learning to collect the paper for you or play fetch will feel like a game to them, not hard work. Use positive reinforcement training to show your dog the behaviors you would like to see. Never punish your Labahoula or use harsh training methods, as these dogs tend to be very sensitive, which can lead to unwanted behavior. Harsh punishment overall is not a good training technique for any dog, as it can be difficult to ensure they fully understand what they are being punished for. For example, if you come home to discover your Labahoula pup has peed in the house, punishing them can confuse them. The act may be too far removed for them to know that peeing on the floor is the cause of the punishment. If you catch them in the act, punishment might just teach them not to pee when you are around as opposed to not peeing in the house. If you know your dog will be home alone often, use crate training rather than chaining your dog up, as being kept on a chain will cause this type of dog great distress. You can read our complete guide to crate training here. Energy Levels While Lab Catahoula mixes are medium-sized dogs, they still tend to need quite a lot of space to thrive. They tend to thrive if they have at least a little bit of outside space that they can call their own. Labahoulas have lots of physical and mental energy, so they need regular exercise and training sessions to maintain a happy equilibrium. They need at least 30 to 60 minutes of exercise per day, and the more active they are, the better. Look for off-leash dog parks to give them a chance to run. These dogs have a big appetite to match their big energy levels, and they do need a lot of calories to stay healthy. Never leave food out for a Lab Catahoula mix; instead, give them small, evenly-spaced, calorie balanced meals. Never feed dogs with a tendency to overeat human food or food off your own plate. This can exacerbate their tendency to overeat, make it more difficult to track their calories and give them a tendency to beg for food. Health Risks And Concerns Labahoulas are generally pretty healthy dogs, but they can still inherit some of the health problems common to their purebred parents. A particularly common health complaint is hip and elbow dysplasia. This is a condition that develops while your pup is growing and gives them pain and mobility issues later in life. The best way to avoid the problem altogether is with a healthy diet and appropriate exercise while the dog is still growing. One of the biggest risk factors in developing this condition is over-exercising puppies. Despite their energy levels, Labahoula pups should have less exercise than adults, since their bones are still developing. As a general rule, give them five minutes of exercise each day for every month of their age until they are fully grown. So, according to this rule, a six-month-old pup needs about 30 minutes of exercise per day. Another condition that Catahoula Lab mixes are more likely to develop than other dogs is known as cold tail syndrome. This is when the tail of the dog appears to be broken as it hangs down from its base. Again, too much exercise as a pup can make this condition more likely to occur. This is especially true for activities like swimming, which uses lots of tail action. Both sight and hearing problems are also relatively common in Lab Catahoula mixes, and many dogs will lose at least some of their sight and hearing as they age. When their sight is affected, night blindness is often the first symptom. If you notice this, take your dog to the vet to see if they are suffering from retinal atrophy, cataracts, or another eye disorder so they can receive appropriate treatment. If hearing becomes a problem, your dog may be more likely to misbehave, both because they cannot hear you and out of frustration. Teaching your dog hand signals from a young age can be useful if this occurs learn about hand signals for dogs here. This condition tends to be more common with dogs with white in their coats. It is a good idea to keep these conditions in mind, but it is equally likely that your dog will live a long and healthy life with no serious health issues. Should I Get A Labahoula? Are you thinking about adopting a Lab Catahoula mix into your family? If so, ask yourself the following questions to decide whether you are a good fit for this particular crossbreed. What Is Your Home Like? These high-energy dogs tend to be constantly active, so they will feel stifled in a small apartment. They tend to do best when they have a bit of space at home to keep themselves entertained. Is There Usually Someone Home? They need it to stay happy. In fact, they can develop severe separation anxiety if they are left alone for extended periods of time. Is there usually someone home at your house to keep your pup occupied? These energetic dogs need lots of exercise. They need a chance to run for at least around an hour every day, and they will be happiest if they can accompany you on outdoor adventures on the weekend. Does that suit your lifestyle? If you prefer to sit on the couch on the weekend, they might not leave you in peace. Are You Confident With Dogs? Catahoula Lab mixes are pretty easy to train, so even first-time owners should be able to take on the challenge with little difficulty. However, due to their rather boisterous and independent nature, they also need a firm hand. Are you confident in taking on the role of an Alpha? Because of their Catahoula parentage, these dogs can have a tendency to want to chase and hunt smaller animals. If you have small animals at home, bear in mind that this will need to be a training priority from an early age. No, Labahoulas do not tend to be naturally aggressive, thanks to the calm and friendly temperament of their Lab parent. However, Catahoulas can have a drive to chase and hunt smaller animals, so their mixed-breed pups might give your cat a run for their money. Proper training and socialization early on can effectively curb this urge. Do Labahoulas bark a lot? If they seem to start barking excessively for no reason, this can be a sign of a problem. They tend to bark when they are feeling stressed from spending too much time alone or are not getting enough exercise. Can Catahoula Lab mixes climb trees? Catahoulas are known to be among the best tree climbers, often heading up a trunk after prey. This is a skill that their mixed breed puppies also tend to inherit. How much do Catahoula Lab mixes cost? They are still a relatively new breed, which means there are fewer breeders working with them. This can also push prices up. The Verdict Labahoula dogs often mix the best traits of their purebred parents. They have the friendly temperament of a Labrador and also their intelligence and eagerness to learn. They can also have the loyalty and guarding instinct of a Catahoula, which can help you feel like you have a bit more protection at home. Regardless of how their characteristics mix, you can expect these dogs to be highly energetic and have a great love for running, playing, and swimming. They thrive when they are kept mentally and physically active, and they can easily become frustrated if they are left alone for extended periods of time. Labrador Catahoula mixes need lots of love and attention, but they will repay you with their friendly, loyal, and intelligent natures. This is why they make fantastic family pets. Do you have experience with Labrador Catahoula mixes? Share your thoughts with the community in the comments section below. Helps ease anxiety in their new home. We love using Bully Sticks to help divert these unwanted behaviors. For a list of all the supplies we get for our new service dog puppies check out our New Puppy Checklist on the PuppyInTraining. Learn how your comment data is processed. Keep in touch. Photo from: karenfridy It most certainly is! The Labahoula, sometimes also known as the Catahoula Lab, is a hybrid dog breed created when Catahoula Leopard is crossbred with a Labrador Retriever. However, the Labahoula is not a dog breed for the sedentary type of person; they are powerful, high-energy dogs that need constant training and activity. Ideally, these dogs are best suited to suburban or rural settings with large backyards. Origin Of The Lab Catahoula Mix The history of the Labahoula, the mix between the Catahoula and the Lab, is actually pretty unclear, partly because these designer dogs are so recent. Not only was it first created in the United States, but it was also the result of crossbreeding two dog breeds that are so beloved in this country. So, in order to talk about the origin and the history of the Lab Catahoula Mix, it would be best to explain the history of each of its parent breeds. In fact, although they are both members of the same breed, the Labrador today appears in two different varieties, the English one and the American one. Originally the archetypal gundog breed, Labrador Retrievers can now be seen as family dogs, companion animals, or functioning as service dogs. One of the key reasons labs have become one of the most popular household dogs worldwide is because they are naturally affable canines. The American Kennel Club lists them as a part of their sporting group and ranks them as the top dog breed in the country, in terms of popularity. These lovely canines love their family very much and get along well with children and other dogs. They also rank well for being lively, versatile, and trainable, as well as being open to strangers. They measure .Their trademark shiny coat is most commonly available in black, brown, or yellow colors, although there are also some rare colors. When it comes to life expectancy, their average lifespan is between ten and 12 years. They are, in fact, eager athletes that require loads of exercise, including walking, swimming, and playing games of fetch, to remain physically and mentally fit. The bloodhounds, mastiffs, and greyhounds that the Spanish explorers brought with them were crossed with these indigenous canines. These cute canines have a single coat that can be any color, often bicolor or multicolored, with various spots and speckles spread out across. They also often have heterochromatic eyes, which means that one eye is blue, and the other is brown, for example. Catahoula leopard dogs are undoubtedly working dogs because of their innate propensity for herding and their incredible work ethic. They are typically 50 to 95 pounds in weight, 22 to 24 inches tall, and have a lifespan of 10 to 14 years. They are good with kids and other dogs, and they are loving with their family. However, because they are such fierce watchdogs, they require a considerable amount of training and socialization from a young age. Simply put, these dogs require a purpose and a task. The Catahoula Leopard dog would make an excellent farm dog and would also make a fantastic fitness companion for walks or hikes through the woods. Lab Catahoula Mix Appearance Photo from: madamepeachypie It is difficult to predict which characteristics the Catahoula Lab mix will acquire from one of its two parent breeds. Therefore, you should be ready for both. When Catahoula Lab puppies are born, they may resemble one parent very significantly or exhibit characteristics of both Lab and Catahoula. Everything about them, including their color, profile, and body frame, could be quite similar to one breed or fall somewhere in between the two. Beyond the medium-length muzzle and floppy ears, which are common for most of these pups, it can be challenging to determine which parent a Labahoula puppy will resemble more. There can also be significant morphological variances between puppies even within a single litter. Labrador Catahoula hybrids should be between 55 and 95 pounds and between 21 and 26 inches tall. Looking at the parents of the puppies will give you the most accurate idea of how much they will grow in terms of both height and weight. Large Labs and Catahoulas will produce large puppies, whilst the opposite is true for two smaller dogs. Furthermore, Catahoulas and Labs both exhibit sexual dimorphism, so you should expect it in Labahoulas, as well. Sexual dimorphism means simply that female puppies in a litter typically grow to be smaller as adults than males. Labradors often have a thick double coat, but Catahoulas typically have a single, short to medium-length coat. Although this shorter coat is typically passed down to their children, there are always exceptions. In more general terms, the Labahoula has a short, near-to-the-skin double coat that is dense and tight to the body. The coat may also be water-repellent in some cases, which is a feature inherited from their Labrador Retriever parents. Traditionally, Labradors are either black, chocolate, or yellow, whereas Catahoulas come in a variety of hues and patterns. Because of this, it is quite difficult to forecast what hues and patterns their mixed-breed puppies would have. What you can expect is that the Lab Catahoula mix will probably have some beautiful, crazy color patterns along its patchy, leopard coat, with occasional stripes in dark blue, black, or dark brown. Their parent breeds are on the opposite ends of the spectrum when it comes to shedding and being hypoallergenic, so the way these pups will turn out depends entirely on which genes eventually prevail. Louisiana Catahoula Leopard dogs are a low-shedding, hypoallergenic dog breed, and if the Labahoula mix puppies inherit any of these genes, they will be too. This seems to be the case most times, as Catahoula genes appear to be more dominant than those of the Labrador Retriever. Lab Catahoula Mix Temperament Photo from: swiftthelab Because they enjoy being around people and other animals, Labrador Retrievers have a tendency to be naturally social creatures who are more inclined to make friends than to act aggressively. On the other side, Catahoulas have stronger instincts for defense and protection. They will immediately form a bond with their family, yet they can be wary of strangers and other animals. Lab Catahoula mix dogs will fall somewhere in the middle of these two extremes. It is crucial to properly socialize your Catahoula Lab mix from a young age in order to teach them appropriate behavior around people and other animals. Prioritize socializing them with smaller animals first because they may have the propensity to hunt them because of their Catahoula ancestry. Fortunately, they can quickly learn to stop doing this. Are Labahoulas Good With Children? Due to their natural tendency to be loving and protective of small children, Labahoulas are safe to have around children of all ages. No matter how comfortable they are with one another, you should never leave young children unattended with a dog since mishaps can still occur. In general, these dogs get along better with older kids because of their high energy levels, which can be a little too much for young children. They will appreciate playing with them more when they are a little older and more autonomous, and they can also help the dog burn off extra energy. Are Labahoulas Aggressive? However, their mixed-breed pups might be tempted to chase after your cat, since Catahoulas have a tendency to chase and hunt smaller creatures. Early socialization and training are key to successfully controlling this impulse. Do Labahoulas Bark A Lot? Since Labahoulas rarely bark, you should only anticipate hearing them do so when they need to call your attention for something. They may have an issue if they seem to start barking excessively without an obvious cause. When they are agitated from being left alone for too long or from not receiving enough exercise, they frequently bark. They thrive in households where someone is there the majority of the time. They also have a gift for figuring out what is expected of them in unfamiliar circumstances. Regardless of the breed, early socialization and obedience training are crucial for producing a happy and manageable adult dog. How To Train Labahoulas Given that these canines enjoy the water, teach them to swim at a young age. Although they will naturally know how to swim, you will need to teach them safety precautions and the behavior you want from them in the water. Spend time teaching your dog a variety of tricks and other skills as well. They get both mental and physical stimulation from this, which considerably enhances their happiness. Never reprimand your Labahoula or subject them to harsh training techniques because these dogs have a tendency to be extremely sensitive, which might result in undesirable behavior. Overall, using harsh punishment to train a dog is not a smart idea because it can be challenging to make sure the dog understands why they are being punished. Punishing your Labahoula puppy, for instance, if you find out it has urinated inside the house when you get home will make the puppy confused. It might be too far removed from the incident for it to remember that urinating on the floor led to the punishment. In the following part of the article, we will list some of the more common ones, in an attempt to educate you and give you a good idea of what to expect and how to prepare for it. Although it is a good idea to be aware of these circumstances, it is also likely that your dog will have a long and healthy life free of any major health problems. Hip Dysplasia And Elbow Dysplasia Hip and elbow dysplasia is a particularly prevalent medical condition. Your dog may experience pain and mobility problems as a result of this ailment, which manifests itself while they are still growing. A balanced diet and the right amount of exercise while the dog is still developing, are the best method to completely avoid the issue. Overworking puppies is one of the main risk factors for getting this illness. Despite having more energy than adults, Labahoula puppies should have less exercise because their bones are still growing. As a general guideline, until they are completely grown, give them five minutes of exercise every day for every month of their age. So, for example, a six-month-old puppy will need roughly 30 minutes of activity each day. Limber Tail Syndrome Limber Tail syndrome , also known as cold tail syndrome, cold water tail, limp tail, broken wag, or broken tail, is another disorder that Catahoula Lab mixes are more susceptible to experiencing than some other dog breeds. Once more, excessive exercise as a pup can increase the likelihood of this illness. This is especially true for activities that include a lot of tail activity, like swimming. Eye And Ear Disorders In Lab Catahoula mixes, sight and hearing issues are also fairly typical, and many dogs experience some loss of sight or hearing as they get older. Night blindness is frequently the initial indicator of an issue with their vision. If you see this, send your dog to the vet to determine whether they have cataracts, retinal atrophy , or another eye condition so they can get the right care. If this happens, teaching your dog hand signals from an early age can be helpful. More canines with white patches in their coats seem to have this problem. That is nearly identical to their Louisiana Catahoula Leopard dog ancestors and slightly longer than that of their Labrador Retriever parents. This is due to their generally great health, and a high drive for physical and mental stimulation. These things keep their minds and bodies in good shape, which is the perfect foundation for a long and happy life. Additionally, due to something called hybrid vigor, some mixed breeds tend to have longer lifespans than purebred dogs. Lab Catahoula Mix Nutrition These dogs require a lot of dog food to maintain their health and have large appetites to match their large amounts of energy. Unfortunately, they struggle to recognize when they are full, which can lead to an urge to overeat or, in extreme cases, bloat. Never leave kibble out in the open, available for a Lab Catahoula mix; instead, provide them with frequent but smaller meals that are calorically balanced. Never give food from your plate or human food to dogs who have a tendency to overeat. This may make puppies more likely to overeat, make it harder to keep track of their caloric intake, and make them more likely to ask for food. Lab Catahoula Mix Exercise Despite being medium-sized canines, Lab Catahoula hybrids still need a lot of space to thrive. This is due to their high energy levels and propensity to constantly be doing something. This presents a challenge to them if they are confined to an apartment. If they have at least a small portion of outdoor space that they can call their own, they frequently flourish. Due to their high levels of physical and mental energy, Labahoulas require constant training and exercise to be happy and balanced. Not only that, it will also help them keep their weight in check and stave off obesity. The more active they are, the better. They should exercise for at least 30 to 60 minutes each day. Lab Catahoula Mix Grooming Photo from: swiftthelab In more cases than not, dogs from the Labahoula mixed breed are fairly straightforward to groom and maintain. Brushing them once a week, or even once every two weeks, with a brush that is designed for their particular type of coat is usually more than enough. Bathing The breed does not require weekly cleaning and only requires bathing when absolutely necessary. If you need to trim them yourself, use a specialized dog nail trimmer or grinder. If your dog resists too much, there is always the option of sedating it. However, since they can be fertile ground for bacteria, infections, and just general wax and debris buildup, you should check them every month or so to make sure everything is okay. Considering adding a Lab Catahoula mix puppy to your family? If so, think about whether you are a good match for this specific crossbreed by asking yourself some specific questions. These high-energy dogs have a tendency to be always active, thus a small apartment will make them feel cramped. They often function best when they have some room at home to keep themselves occupied with something. Labahoulas are not just sociable dogs, they, in fact, need your company in order to thrive. If they are left alone for an extended amount of time , they may experience acute separation anxiety. Furthermore, these active dogs require a lot of exercise. They have to have the opportunity to exercise for at least an hour every day, and they will be happiest if they can go on weekend outdoor adventures with you. If your idea of a perfect weekend is laying on the couch and watching Netflix, Labahoulas may not be the best fit for you. These canines may have the propensity to chase and hunt smaller animals because of their Catahoula ancestry. Keep in mind that this will need to be a priority in training from a young age if you have other pets in your home. This is particularly the case if you have smaller animals, such as cats, bunnies, or hamsters. Final Thoughts Lab Catahoula mix dogs are intelligent and eager to learn, and they have the amiable demeanor of a Labrador. No matter how their traits blend, you can count on these dogs to be very active and to love running, playing, and swimming. They flourish when kept mentally and physically occupied, and if left alone for extended periods of time, they are prone to become frustrated. Although Lab Catahoula mixes require a lot of love and care, you will be rewarded with their friendly, devoted, and wise personalities. If you are considering getting yourself a family pet or just a companion dog for yourself, the Labahoula will not disappoint you, as they make absolutely great companions. Post navigation. The breeding of Labrador retriever and Catahoula leopard dogs resulted in a large breed with both of their personalities. The coat color and type are also inherited and can be a combination of the two parents. In terms of temperament, the mix inherited strong and energetic traits from both of its parents. The Catahoula parents give the fearless and protective personality while gentle and affectionate characteristics came from the Labrador. Since they are tender, being left alone will have a significant impact on its well-being. Make sure to always include your dog in family gatherings or activities to prevent it. There are considerations and questions about the breed since there are few recognition for the race. However, the Dogs Registry of America Inc. Labahoula Puppies For Sale If you wanted to buy a Labahoula puppy, never buy on online advertisements and stores. Social media groups that sell puppies are also not advisable. These kinds of stores offer puppies at a low cost, but they mistreat its parents and the pups often have serious problems. While the breeding process improves overall traits of the puppy, a parent with serious health problems may pass it to its puppies. Before purchasing a puppy, make sure that you browsed the internet in reputable Labahoula breeders. If possible, try to take a tour of their facility to see their work ethics. This movement is to stop the wrong treatment of some breeding facilities. Due to its short and standard dense coat type, there are no professional grooming services needed for your dog. Brushing its fur two to three times a week is advisable to keep its hair perfectly clean. Your dog can take a bath whenever he played, and he got dirty or whenever necessary. However, keep in mind that excessive bathing will lead to dry skin and you should avoid that. You need to check the ears, mouth, and feet area to avoid possible wounds and infections. Clean your dog ears regularly to avoid too much wax in its ears that can cause partial deafness and potential infections. Also, brush its teeth at least twice a week to keep it in perfect shape and to prevent dental diseases. Injuries and nail breakages allow entry of soil-borne bacteria that eventually lead to foot infections. Catahoula crossed with Lab Health Problems Being a hybrid between two breeds of dog does not mean that a puppy will inherit only the excellent characteristics. Inbreeding processes, a puppy can also inherit serious health problems that their parents encountered before. In this case, you need to make sure that the facility you got your puppy uses genetic testing. Genetic testing will enable you to determine possible health issues before your puppy suffers from it. For starters, here are some common health problems that your Labahoula can get: Hip and Elbow Dysplasia: Dysplasia is a condition in which the joints of a dog is affected. Although all dogs tend to have these conditions, larger dogs are more prone to it. In a Catahoula lab mix, dysplasia happens in the elbow and hip areas. This condition gives extreme pain and joint arthritis to those who experience it. The dysplasia also affects the overall walking capability of a Catahoula lab mix. A sporting dog like Labrador Retrievers often suffers from this condition. Since Labrador is one of the parents of a Labahoula, the mix possibly inherits the disease. While there are no definite reasons why this condition happens, veterinarians believe that overexertion can be one. Exercises like swimming, which uses a lot of tail action, can cause cold tail episodes on your dog. However, scientists and veterinarians concluded that the color has some association with this condition. Veterinarians found out that white-colored dogs often suffer from congenital deafness. Not all white dogs have this condition, and not all dogs who have congenital deafness are white. In Labahoula, dogs who have a heavy white spots markings in its coats are most likely to suffer from deafness. Behavioral changes are observable in dogs with congenital deafness. Retinas are responsible for absorbing and reflecting light, which enables organisms to see clearly. PRA slowly damages the retina until the dog will suffer complete blindness. The first symptom of PRA is night blindness that inflicts harder navigation at night or in dark places. Bumping to furniture and walls also is one of the symptoms of this condition. When these symptoms are becoming observable, consult a veterinarian about diagnosing it correctly. The lens often suffers from imperfection and opacity and appear as greyish or cloudy. If left untreated, cataract causes lifetime blindness. High blood sugar level speeds up the onset of cataract. However, a Catahoula lab mix has a chance to inherit this condition from its parents. Ear infections: There are a lot of things that cause ear infections in dogs. Bacteria and viruses are the top causes of ear infections in dogs that causes excess itching. There are also cases where wax accumulation and excess moisture cause infections. Since a Catahoula lab mix has floppy ears, you need to check and clean its ears to avoid contamination regularly. Catahoula crossed with Lab Food Requirements Labradors Catahoulas have a medium to large size of body and are energetic, so you need to feed your dog to support its energy level. However, you need to consider that a Catahoula lab mix tends to overeat. You also need to prevent this overeating since being overweight or obese affects the mobility of your dog. In terms of consumption, three to five cups of dog food are the regular intake you need to give to your Labahoula. Keep in mind that you need to portion out those cups of dog food to prevent your dog from overeating. Make the food you give your Labahoula age-appropriate. Munching on puppy food brands in their youth and feasting on the best senior dry dog food in their golden years will provide all the nutrients they need. Since a Catahoula lab mix tends to suffer from dysplasia, glucosamine can be a great additive in your dog food. Dog For Dog Food: The product contains animal proteins and glucosamine, which supports nutrients and joint health, respectively. The ingredients of the product also make it highly digestible for your dog. Lab mixed with Catahoula Exercise Requirements Catahoula lab mix requires regular exercise and training since it has an energetic personality. A long walk, jog, or run will be perfect for your dog as a form of exercise. These exercises keep your dog healthy not only physically, but mentally, too. Here are some toys and products to keep your dog attention during training: Spiky Core Ball Toys: A Catahoula lab mix enjoys playing fetch or playing around with a ball around your backyard. However, every dog tends to overbite their toys and result in a broken one. This product comes with the shape of corn that makes your dog curious about it. Jumbo Tennis Ball: Since your dog loves playing with a ball, increase its intensity by playing with this product. Jumbo tennis ball is three times larger than the regular one. Your dog will surely enjoy playing and chasing it within your backyard. However, make sure that your yard has a fence to prevent your dog from wandering outside. Catahoula mixed with Labrador Traning Both Labradors and Catahoulas are intelligent dogs, so training your Labahoula is not difficult. Here are some notes to keep in training your Labahoula: Train your puppy as early as possible to allow it to socialize among other animals. Labradors Catahoulas tend to be aggressive to smaller animals if not trained. You need to train your puppy with obedience exercises for it to follow your commands in the future. In training your dog, never chain them since it will give them stress. Chaining your dog will stress it and causes possible aggression and disobedience. You can teach your dog to swim. Labahoula dogs have a great ability to swim and belong to the best swimmers breed. If you are a swimmer, including swimming exercises as a part of the training is a good thing to do. Give him occasional treats and rewards to motivate it. Its sweet and energetic nature allow it to participate in your adventures. The gentle and loving personality of a Labahoula makes it a great addition to a family with children. The mix would love to play with them and guard them if they need protection. However, you need to ensure that you have ample space in your house or backyard if you want to adopt or to buy a Labahoula. A Catahoula lab mix would be a great companion for you and your family. Treat your dog like one of your family members and make sure that they receive the love they deserved. References: Slaughter, John. Catahoula: Louisiana State Dog. University of Louisisana at Lafayette Press, .Walton, Joel, and Eve Adamson. Labrador Retrievers for Dummies. Wiley Publishing, .Clearly, Labahoulas have some exciting qualities. In fact, the Labrador even comes in distinctly English and American types now, although they both belong to the same breed. Originally the quintessential gundog breed, Labs today are just as likely to be found working as service dogs or living as pets and companion animals. Meanwhile, Louisiana Catahoula Leopard dogs as we know them today started out in surprise, surprise Louisiana. Breeders wanted a dog which was talented at herding sheep and hunting wild boar, but also calm around the home and good with children. Since Catahoulas are relatively rare outside the southern states of the U. When breeders cross them on purpose, they might be hoping the puppies inherit particular traits from each parent. Labradors grow .Their thick double coat is short, and traditionally either black, chocolate, or yellow. Catahoulas grow inches tall, and weigh anything from lbs. Their single coat is short or medium in length, and comes in a wide range of colors and patterns. Unsurprisingly coats with a clear spotted pattern are particularly desirable. Predictable Purebred Appearances So as you can see, Labradors are much more uniform in appearance than Catahoulas! Uniform appearance tends to be the result of breeding dogs to meet a written breed standard for show. What About The Labahoula? When Catahoula Lab puppies are born, they could take very much after one parent, or take on a mix of Lab and Catahoula features. Everything from their color, their silhouette, and furrow of their brow could be very much like one breed, or somewhere on a spectrum between the two. Even within a single litter, there can be a lot of physical differences between one puppy and the next. Labahoulas can be as petite as the smallest Catahoula 40lbs or as big as the biggest Catahoula lbs. The most accurate way to predict how much puppies will grow is to take a look at their parents. A large Lab and a large Catahoula will have hefty puppies, and of course the opposite is true of two small individuals. Labs and Catahoulas are also both sexually dimorphic. Catahoula Leopard dogs are a bit more complex. They were originally bred for hunting, herding, and guarding. So they have a high prey drive, and a more deeply ingrained instinct to be wary of unfamiliar people. Herding dogs also need to work at a distance from their owner. So they tend to be confident making their own choices and less likely to look to their owner for cues about what to do next. Outside of a herding setting, this can feel more like resistance to training. On the other hand, it was important for early Catahoula breeders that their dogs could come home with them in the evening, and interact safely with their families. So they do tend to have very even temperaments, and be patient with children. Labahoula Personality What does all this mean for the Labahoula? Even their personality as a puppy is not a reliable predictor of their grown up temperament. Then ask yourself, would you be happy with a puppy that has any mix of these traits? Socialization is important for all dogs — even Labs, who we think of as being naturally confident anyway. Socializing a Catahoula Lab mix is especially important because Catahoulas are not naturally receptive to meeting strangers. Inadequate socialization can result in a Labahoula who reacts with fear-based aggression to unfamiliar people, dogs or sounds. Training And Exercising Your Catahoula Lab Mix Labradors were originally sporting dogs, and due to years of selective breeding, most modern Labs are highly motivated to work closely alongside people. This means they typically respond very well to force free training techniques. What About Catahoulas? Meanwhile, Catahoulas have been traditionally prized as herding dogs. Catahoula dogs can also learn from force free, positive reinforcement training. So all Catahoula Lab mix dogs will benefit from opportunities to take part in activities which work their brains — like gundog training, scent work or herding trials. Labahoula Puppy Training Before all that though, puppies have to start with the basics of behaving correctly in a human home. For example, potty training, and crate training. Both of these breeds have bags of stamina, so that they can work all day long without flagging. So Labahoulas will also need at least two hours of exercise a day. In this respect they make great companions for cyclists, joggers, runners, and hikers. Labradors and Catahoulas, like all purebred dogs, are particularly vulnerable to some hereditary diseases which have become fixed at a high frequency in their pedigree. Labrador Health.

View more available dogs Pug Rescue of Austin typically has more than fifty available dogs at any given time. Not all available dogs are listed on our website and new dogs come in often. Once you have been approved to adopt, an adoption coordinator will review all available dogs with you to help you find the best new addition to your family. We Save Lives Our goal is to never say no to a pug or pug mix in need. Most of the pugs we rescue have been in abusive, neglectful situations. Here are some of their stories: Aug 22, Help Cole Heal Aug 22, Cole, a survivor of a car accident, needs your help to recover. He's facing major pelvic fractures and requires surgery. With feeling in his lower extremities and continence, Cole's determined to walk again. Join us in supporting his journey to healing. She was found starved, covered in infections, infested with parasites, and suffering from various health issues. We are providing her with intensive care at Westlake Animal Hospital, but her recovery will be a long and slow process. We need your support to give Pillsbury the chance to heal and live a pain-free life. Jun 26, .You can also attach the leash to the front and train your Pug how to walk properly on a lead from a very young age. With the Health Harness which is already puppy proofed against chewing you don't have to worry about your puppy chewing or ingesting the plastic buckles found commonly in dog harnesses. You can be worry free knowing each of Frenchiestore Health Harness comes with premium materials such as metal buckles. Always look for durable chew toys for your Pug, they have very powerful jaws that will go through toys like water. We recommend getting the Vet Pet Box for a new puppy. Every product in the VetPet Box has been hand-selected by veterinarians for quality and safety. All you have to do is specify what breed of dog you have Pug is on small breed category then click "need more customization" there you can choose your pet is a puppy and chewing style we recommend choosing "Powerful Chewer" and thats it! You'll be able to choose what plan you want and you'll be covered for as long as you. Pug dogs can't rely on a thick coat of fur to keep them warm during the winter. Signs your Pug might be cold: shaking, shivering, seems uncomfortable or anxious. If your Pug is hunched over, or stiff with a tucked tail. If your Pug is exhibiting change in behavior and is more vocal. If on a walk your Pug is seeking a place to hide or reluctance to keep walking or tries to turn around to go back home. Pug puppies are usually very energetic though they also sleep a lot , so after an exhausting day of expending all that energy, a real dog bed, nice and comfy will be just what your Pug needs. To minimize back issues an orthopedic bed would be optimal for your dog's back. Car seat - the first experience your puppy will have is the car ride home. Puppy gates - You will need to section off an areas of your home that could pose a danger for your new Pug puppy such as the kitchen. Pugs are very curious by nature and they get into everything. In order to avoid your Pug pup from getting into the kitchen cabinets or the trash it would be helpful to put some boundaries and use baby gates. Not only is it helpful in minimizing dangers it is also beneficial for potty training your Pug puppy by not allowing full range of your home. Bathrooms - can be a very dangerous place for a Pug puppy. In order to avoid your puppy from going into the bathroom unsupervised you would have to make sure to close your bathroom door every single time. A trick that would be helpful is hanging a sign on your door, wall or above the sink reminding you to close the door when you leave the bathroom. Fireplaces - does your home have a fireplace? Make sure you block it off from your Pug pup. Grooming supplies - dog shampoo should be carefully picked for a Pug pup as they often have sensitive skin. Nail clipper and facial anti bacterial wipes for your Pugs' folds and tear stains. Puppy pee pads - if you are planning on house training with dog wee pads you should consider having them ahead of time prior to the puppy coming home. You should find a vet - preferably one that is knowledgeable in the Pug breed and you are comfortable with that lives close by. In case of an emergency you don't want to start looking for a vet and calling everyone, or traveling very far. You need to have your vet already picked and ready to be dedicated to your Pug. Pet insurance - Prior to bringing your Pug dog home is is a good idea to have pet insurance. In this video we'll cover all the puppy proofing tips, best ways to puppy proof your house or apartment, and tons of puppy safety tips. There are some great puppy hacks in this video too. Raising a puppy shouldn't be stressful, so get the best puppy training tips and grab the puppy checklist so you can be fully prepared for your new puppy's arrival. Pug puppies are known for chewing everything around the house, whatever they find they will chew or try to eat it. If puppy proofing your entire house seems like an insurmountable task, create a dog space. You dedicate an area of your house solely for your Pug, preferably one that you and or your family frequent. You can secure this area by using the puppy fence. This not only keeps your puppy in a safe and protected area, it also helps to not overwhelm them. You should go through your home and look for anything that could be hazardous to your new Pug puppy. Electrical cords, choking risks, shoes or anything of the sort should be cleared out. You also have to be conscious of any dangling cords that your Pug could chew, trip over or worse. As soon as you put all of these in place, you are all set and ready to bring the newest family member home. Bringing home your Pug puppy The most efficient way to raise a well-adjusted, well-mannered Pug is to expose them to everyday scenarios and experiences as soon as possible. The first experience your puppy will have is the car ride home. You should make sure the breeder will not feed your puppy right before the car ride home to avoid stomach upset or vomiting. As mentioned above having your Pug puppy secured in a car seat will be the safest option. This is because consistency goes a long way in training a well-behaved all rounded Pug dog. Now that you have gotten home, resist the urge to spoil and over indulge your Pug. You should start training your puppy early and refrain from excessive scolding, use positive reinforcements, and lots of praises. Potty training your Pug puppy takes patience the easiest way is to take your puppy outside every half hour or so and encourage them to go. Bringing them to the same area will help them quickly understand that this is their pee area. Always give them a treat as soon as they pee outside. Continue to do this, and then gradually drop the treats and use only praise. If you are training your Pug to go indoors on pee pads, just do the same as mentioned above. How long do Pug puppies sleep at night? Pug puppies can sleep anywhere from 12 to 18 hours per day, only waking up occasionally for an hour or so every few hours of rest. It is best to develop a nighttime routine. If you wake up your puppy to go to the bathroom in the middle of the night, you will develop this habit with your puppy. In adulthood your Pug might wake you up in the middle of the night and you want to avoid developing this habit if possible. It is best to establish a night time house training routine. Take your Pug puppy to the bathroom right before bedtime and immediately upon waking up. Puppy proof the outside of your home and garage Antifreeze taste sweet to your dog however can be lethal. Remove any rat poison or traps around your home. Fence off areas where there could be toxic plants such as wild mushrooms or any water sources like pools. Pugs are not good swimmers and most will sink. Make sure your backyard is safe and secure without any way for your Pug to get out of the fenced area. If needed fix loose fencing or holes prior to your Pug's arrival. Always watch your Pug puppy when going outside since puppies get bored easily. Once they are bored they will get destructive and exhibit bad behaviors such as digging holes throughout your backyard or chew patio furniture etc. Always keep your trash secure, and away from your Pug. Pugs are prone to obesity, watch their weight, give them lots of exercise. Regular check ups with the vet will help them stay healthy. Keep them under supervision at all times, and spend time with them especially in those first few weeks. Congratulations on getting a new family member, you now know how to house proof for a new Pug puppy. You have all of the information you need here to ensure your canine journey goes as smoothly as possible. We care about you and your Pug. Is it OK if it sleeps in my room? What is something to look out for if we need to train it in a certain way? Also, Boxers are rambunctious little puppies so how can we get their mind on a different track. Leave a comment.

The only thing that worries me is she is VERY tiny, and seems to be a little slower to develop.Does anyone have any experience with runts?? Im just a little nervous that she might not be as healhty.The female pug pup that we picked out ended up being the runt of the litter. By the time he was 8 weeks he was still smaller than the other puppies, at just under 5 pounds some of the other puppies were 9 pounds! I will say that as a whole he's a very suspicious dog, he considers everything before he acts. When you call him, even though he wags his tail, he hesitates before he comes over to you, he wants to see what the motivation is. I think he lacks confidence from being the runt. And he's almost two and still has that puppy like, I'm the runt, attitude. But he's great otherwise. The word I would use to describe him is "cautious". I also have a purebred Pug. My Bugg looks very Puggy, but he's brindle and has a bit of a snout, while my Pug Wallace has that sweet flat face. Post Reply maniacal cows [deleted] 15 years ago Little Caper and Stacy: It doesnt matter about runts. I raised pugs and runts are usually the ones that rule the roost. Dont worry yourselves one bit about a runt. I have one now that was the runt and she was born allmost dead. Show me a pug and ill show you a dog that will not come to you when it called. Bull headed little pixies that have a mind all there on. They just let you live with em Have fun, Watch Out for Runt Puppies Q. My sister bought our family a dog that was the smallest of the litter. Now he is 9 months old but looks like he is still 4 months old. He is eating very little, but is very active. Do you recommend it? It sounds like your puppy is not growing and developing nearly as fast as the other puppies, but he is active and mentally alert. The first step with a thin puppy is to make sure they are dewormed every two weeks starting at the age of 3 weeks and continuing up to the age of 4 months. Usually the deworming medication is a liquid or some granules that are put on food. Then puppies should be put on a monthly deworming medication like Ivermectin. The two most common intestinal parasites in puppies in the United States are roundworms and hookworms. If your puppy is simply the runt of the litter, and smaller than the other puppies, than there is nothing you can do, or need to do. However, a delay in losing the puppy hair coat sounds abnormal, and could mean a congenital abnormality. This is a type of genetic change where your puppy is born with a disease or abnormality. If so, it may or may not turn out to be serious. Thyroid hormones are important in haircoat development and metabolism, but most dogs have a thyroid deficiency which makes them overweight, and they tend to overeat. Thin dogs do not usually have a thyroid problem. I would recommend that you do the following: 1. Weigh your dog once a week and monitor weight gain. As long as your puppy is not losing weight, I would not worry too much. When your dog is older, you may want to do some thyroid blood level testing, if there is a laboratory that can do that. Like many small dog breeds, Pugs reach their full size faster than medium to large-sized dogs. Pugs reach their adult size around nine months of age but may continue to put on a small amount of muscle until they are a year old. Image Source: Pexels How big should a 6-month-old Pug be? A six-month-old Pug will weigh between 7 and 12 pounds on average and will be close to their full adult height, which is typically around 10 to 13 inches tall. Pugs are highly prone to putting on excess weight and their food intake needs to be monitored closely. Pro Tip: Check out this ultimate pet parent guide with 39 dog care tips on health, puppy-proofing practices, training, winter and summer safety, and more! How much bigger will my Pug get? Pugs reach their full size around nine months of age but may continue filling out until they are a year old. If your Pug is younger than nine months old, they are definitely still growing! If their paws look oversized next to their legs and body, they are likely still growing. This is a classic puppy feature that indicates that more growth is needed. A puppy will rarely grow to be larger than their bigger parent, so this will also give you an idea of their maximum size. What is the size of a full-grown Pug? According to the American Kennel Club Official Pug Standards , you can expect a full-grown Pug to weigh between 14 and 18 pounds and stand 10 to 13 inches tall. A full-grown Pug will appear compact and solid, rather than lean and leggy. If your Pug continues to put on weight past 18 pounds, reach out to your veterinarian to assess whether your Pug is putting on excessive weight. If your Pug weighs more than 18 pounds, consult with your veterinary professional to ensure that they are at their healthiest weight. Pugs are especially prone to heatstroke due to their compromised breathing. Maintaining a healthy weight is crucial to lessening the side effects of brachycephalic syndrome. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to correct narrow nostrils or elongated soft palettes. Many veterinary treatments and procedures cost thousands of dollars. When surveyed, Only .This is a crucial factor in why pet insurance is so valuable to pet parents. Pet insurance reimburses you a percentage of your out of pocket expenditure for veterinary bills. Not only can pet insurance provide you peace of mind should surgery or treatments be needed, but available wellness plans can significantly reduce the cost of routine veterinary exams or maintenance, like dog teeth cleaning or x-rays. Your veterinarian is your greatest resource in keeping your pup happy and healthy. Continue making healthy lifestyle choices, like daily exercise and a nutritious diet, for your Pug to keep them active and living their best life! Unfortunately, Pugs are prone to a larger number of health issues due to their brachycephalic syndrome and other genetic predispositions. Do you want to find the best pet insurance? Let's analyze your pet's breed, age, and location to find the right coverage and the best savings. Analyze My Pet About Pawlicy Advisor The pet insurance marketplace endorsed by veterinarians, at Pawlicy Advisor we make buying the best pet insurance easier. A runt puppy tends to be weaker and has the lowest chances of survival. But, why is there are runt? Margaret V. Another way to understand why runt puppies happen is natural selection survival of the fittest. Litters compete for milk and privilege spots near the dam, especially in crowded litters. Puppies that early on have this advantage grow up to be the strongest and grow faster than their littermates. Runts, on the other hand, are usually the last ones to eat, resulting in inadequate nutrition and growth. Not really. We explain below. While there is no clear-cut definition of exactly what a runt is, categorizing a puppy as a runt usually means the pup is the smallest of the litter and may show poor health and weakness. At the moment, there are no set parameters that qualify a puppy as a runt. What is not a runt puppy? Another common physical attribute of runts is their fragile bodies and weak bone structure. Newborn runt puppies may also have weak suckle reflexes when the fingertip is gently placed in the mouth. Poor muscle tonality is present as well. There is no outlying evidence that the runt of the litter will be predisposed to develop a certain personality. According to a study published in the National Center for Biotechnology Information, personality consistency in dogs is an important aspect of human-dog relationships. You can expect runt puppies to have the most common personality traits of their breeds but the overall personality development of your pup and its changes over time will be shaped by the owner. However, research suggests that, just like humans, when dogs go through significant changes in life, their personality traits change. There are several runt dog health issues associated with runt puppies. Here is a list of the most common run health problems. Weighing each puppy in the litter will help you identify the small birth-weight puppy runt in the litter. Failure to gain weight is a clear early sign of potential problems and should be addressed immediately. If your runt puppy is not meeting this mark, you can hand-fed him or position him at the teat and monitor milk intake. A study on canine neonatal mortality by Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica showed that puppies with a small birth weight have a very high mortality rate. Colostrum Milk Deficiency: Colostrum is a special milk produced by the dam during the first 24 to 48 hours after birth. Colostrum has powerful life-supporting immune and growth factors that ensure the health and vitality of the newborn puppies. If the runt fails to drink this milk, its immune system will severely weaken, making the runt more prone to illness and infections. Human intervention may be necessary to help the runt get proper amounts of Colostrum. You may need to buy a milk replacer containing colostrum. Fading Puppy Syndrome: It can be caused by several factors including, low birth weight, poor mothering, infection, environmental impact, or congenital defects. Fader puppies usually fail to gain weight, vomit, are lethargic, and often repeatedly cry in a high-pitched tone. Sometimes they isolate themselves in corners away from their littermates and dam. Congenital Problems: Birth defects or congenital problems in runts may be more prominent. This affects adequate development, resulting in genetic defects or being less fit than the other puppies during birth. Some defects include cleft palates, cardiovascular deformities, and dwarfism. To avoid any further health complications, veterinary treatment should follow as soon as you notice any genetic abnormalities in runts. Parasite and Infection-Prone: Puppies are especially susceptible to parasites. Runts are less able to withstand a parasite load such as hookworms and roundworms. Hypothermia and hyperthermia: Did you know hypothermia is a primary or contributing cause of many newborn puppy deaths? Puppies are poikilothermic, meaning they cannot regulate their body temperature for a week or two after birth. A runt of the litter should stay close to its mother. However, if the mother leaves her puppies alone or rejects them, they need to be provided with an external source of warmth, especially the runt. Similarly, hyperthermia, also known as overheating, can occur during hot climates or inappropriate supplemental heat. This rejection may hasten its death. How do you know when dog mothers reject the runt? The most common signs to look out for are: Absence of licking: It usually happens right after a litter is born. A dam will immediately begin licking each pup to mark them and show she cares about their welfare. Too weak to survive: Mothers know when a runt is too weak to survive, and they will refrain from giving her resources to the pup, ensuring only the strongest and healthy ones survive. Sick runt: A dam may reject a runt with health problems such as a viral or bacterial infection, congenital birth defects, or any other contagious diseases that may jeopardize the rest of the litter. Separate the runt: The mother may pick the runt up and place them down away from her. Additionally, a dam may also reject her pup if she is sick and unable to care for them as a result. If the dam ignores or rejects a runt puppy, human intervention is necessary to help the runt of the litter survive. Watch this special mama taking care of her runt puppy. This step by step guide shows you how to care for a runt puppy, so your little furry friend can thrive and live a healthy life. Step 1: Identify The Runt of The Litter The runt is usually the smallest pup, significantly underweight, unable to nurse, weak, or underdeveloped, which is why you need to step in to provide the care he requires. Watch if the mother dog pushes away or rejects a particular puppy. If this happens, you should be concerned. In the first week of life, normal body temperature in newborn puppies is 95 to 98 F. In the second and third week, normal body temperature rises to 97 to F, and by the fourth-week, body temperatures are the same as those in adults, between .If the temperature is higher or lower than the specified ranges above, you should go to the vet or emergency vet hospital immediately to determine the cause. Check with your veterinarian if you have concerns or questions. If the puppy is unable to suckle or the mother rejects him, you will have to start feeding him yourself. Note: Runts require you to pay strict attention to their hygiene for optimal health and development. Always wear new surgical gloves when manipulating the runt. Sterilize bottles and nipples in boiling water between uses. Tube feed the runt: If your runt pup is too weak to suckle or has congenital impediments that restrain him from nursing, learn how to tube feed a runt. Have your veterinarian demonstrate and talk you through the procedure. If the procedure is done incorrectly, you may accidents push food into his lungs or cause other serious injuries. As previously explained, colostrum is a vital liquid, milk produced by the dam. It carries antibodies and fortifies the immune system. We found this milk powder enriched with colostrum to be a great milk alternative to feed a runt puppy. We also recommend using a nursing kit for hand-feeding your runt puppy. Always consult with your veterinarian first. Remember, puppies generally nurse at least every two to three hours but varies as they grow. Talk to your vet. Step 5: Potty Time Newborn puppies need stimulation to urinate and defecate appropriately. Usually, the mom licks their genital area to help them go potty, but you will need to do this for a neglected runt of the litter puppy. The runt will proceed to urinate or defecate following the stimulation. Clean up any mess and wash your hands afterward. A digital scale is recommended for more accurate weighing. In some cases, a runt who cannot gain weight may be suffering from an underlying health condition. Associated with low weight is transient juvenile hypoglycemia low blood sugar syndrome. This condition often arises when regular feeding schedules are not maintained. Adopting or buying a runt Runt puppies hold a unique appeal in our hearts. We want them to thrive so that we can share in their triumph. Sometimes a runt is the smallest, but healthy, sibling. But some runts are dangerously underweight, and this can be caused, or accompanied, by very real health problems. The most important resource for giving a runt puppy the best care and quality of a life is a great vet. Not every runt puppy will make it, but those that do will have a special story for the rest of their lives. Does your puppy seem a lot smaller than his litter mates? Are you worried that the tinest dog might have the biggest problems? Then check out our complete guide to the runt of the litter. We are going to explain what is meant by a puppy being the runt of the litter. Our mental image of the runt puppy in a litter can stir up some mixed emotions. As defenceless newborns, they grab hold of our instinct to protect small and vulnerable things. In books, TV and film, runt animals are often plucky survivors who become popular heroes. But when it comes to actually bringing a runt puppy home… suddenly their small size can become intimidating. What is the Runt of the Litter? This is the traditional meaning of being a runt, as a breeder would understand it. And by this definition, a litter can have more than one runt! In fact, all the puppies with an abnormally low birth weight are runts. These puppies often struggle to gain weight after birth and are slow to reach important developmental milestones. Whilst it is possible for puppies within a litter to be sired by more than one father, the eggs fertilized later catch up with the other embryos quickly in the very earliest stages of pregnancy. As well as the supply of nutrients they receive from their mum while in the womb. A runt puppy might have failed to develop quickly enough because of a congenital defect which impeded their growth. Once a puppy is outside the womb, a congenital defect might become apparent, or more likely it may never be clear why a puppy was born underweight. What Happens To Runt Puppies? If a puppy is small but healthy, then with a little care, the consequences of their size should be minimal. Newborn puppies are completely dependent on their mother for at least the first three weeks of their life. Sometimes — especially in large litters — it can be a battle to get enough attention from mum. The breeder might need to be on hand to make sure no puppy gets left out. Small puppies might also benefit from a heated pad underneath them, or a heat lamp over the whelping box. We will look in more detail at this later. The breeder will need to watch her female dog with her smallest puppies carefully for any sign that you need to intervene and help her look after them. Problems With The Runt Of The Litter Sadly when a puppy is abnormally underweight at birth, they are likely to be confronted with many more problems. Across all breeds of dog, low birth weight consistently increases the chances of a puppy dying. The more underweight they are, the more at risk they become. Rather than invest in a lost cause, female dogs will often reject an abnormally small puppy from birth, to conserve energy for feeding and caring for her remaining puppies. Runt of the Litter Health As we already touched on, a runt puppy might be small because of an underlying congenital problem. On top of this, their small size makes them vulnerable to further health problems outside the womb. Top of the list in their first few days are dehydration and hypothermia as they compete with their siblings for food and warmth. On top of everything, a runt puppy who misses out on this milk is more susceptible to life-threatening bacterial infections. Runt disease is a genetic problem experienced by some experimental animals in laboratory settings — it is not a problem for runt puppies! All of the puppies should be checked over by a veterinarian in their first couple of days, to identify any problems early. At this check up, the vet will be able to help you distinguish those puppies who are perilously underweight from those who are small but healthy. They will also give detailed instructions for any puppies who need special care. If a runt puppy is too small to latch on to their mum, your vet might advise you to express her milk by hand into sterilized cup and feed the puppy with sterilized bottle or syringe. Alternatively they might recommend a suitable brand of puppy formula. Human baby formula and cows milk are not rich enough enough in calories or protein for puppies. Only ever give puppies milk approved by their vet. Keeping Runt Puppies Warm Puppies have no mechanism for keeping themselves warm when they are born. Away from their mum, small puppies lose heat faster because they have a large surface area relative to their size. Your vet might also recommend using a heat pad or heat lamp to help a runt puppy stay warm. These might include starting vaccinations earlier than usual. Do Runt Puppies Stay Small? Are you tempted to bring home the smallest puppy from a litter in the hope they stay petite into adulthood? For example, a Labrador might be a bit big for your home, but a little Labrador might just fit? Indeed, online dog forums are awash with anecdotes from owners who brought home the smallest puppy in the litter, then watched in disbelief as they reached the highest weight ranges for their breed. So a small but healthy puppy is by no means guaranteed to become a smaller than average dog. You have been warned. Buying the Runt of the Litter Our special fondness for runts means that many of us will one day search specifically for a runt puppy to bring home. If that just means the smallest but healthy puppy, then no problem. But think very carefully before bringing home a puppy who was significantly underweight at birth. Is a Runt Puppy Bad? Abnormally small puppies who are likely to suffer health complications in future, or could pass on congenital problems if they survive and breed are often euthanized at birth. At the other end of the spectrum, some VERY irresponsible breeders and puppy farms are all too keen to sell malnourished and underweight runt puppies. In fact, they try to sell them for more money than a healthy puppy from the same litter, by passing them off as special teacup varieties. Before bringing home an undersized runt puppy, ask to talk directly with their vet about their health. A caring breeder will not have any objection to this. Ask yourself if you can afford any additional vet care a runt might need over the course of their life. Check with you pet insurer if it will be covered. Runt is also used to refer to the smallest pup in a litter, who may or may not be smaller than average size. Credit: Laures Getty Images While birth size is important, the smallest born pup usually catches up to his siblings and might even surpass them at adulthood. Still, with momma dog providing plenty of milk, the runt usually catches up in size. Being born smaller does not necessarily mean the puppy has or will have health problems. What matters is how the runt develops. Puppies who do not develop and remain smaller than the rest of the litter may have health problems. Common problems that can cause a pup to lag behind include heart defects, a cleft palate, and gastrointestinal problems such as a liver shunt or blocked anus. Any organ defect may contribute to small size and potential illness or death. If the runt puppy does not make up for this smaller size fairly quickly, have him evaluated by a veterinarian. Runt of the litter personalities are usually very positive. Runt puppies often get handled more and loved on more, so they are usually well socialized and happy. Let their dam handle interactions if she is a good mother.