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Use baby steps and go slowly letting your GSD pup get used to their crate. Offer them meals Provide them a few meals either very near or inside their crate for a positive association with their new crate. When you leave As they spend more time inside their crate, work on leaving them alone for very short periods. Step 1: Introduce Your German Shepherd to Their New Crate Spend about 5 minutes, two to four times a day, introducing your dog to their special kennel. Familiarize your dog with the kennel by tossing a high-value food reward near the crate to entice them. Let them explore the kennel and go in and out freely on their own. A fun, squeaky toy tossed inside can sometimes help them explore their crate. Step 2: Feed Your German Shepherd Inside Their Crate When your dog has sniffed the crate and wandered in and out multiple times, offer them a meal inside with the door propped open. Offer several meals, in the same way, to show your dog a kennel is a safe place. After a few meals inside and when they are comfortable eating, begin to quietly and softly close the door. But let them out once their meal is over. Next time, leave them in the crate for a shorter period. This way you reward them for staying quiet, instead of whining. When they enter, toss them a treat as a reward. Close the door quietly and sit in the same room as them for 5 to 10 minutes. You can even sit calmly next to the crate while dropping food into it occasionally. Now, go to another room for a few minutes to leave them alone. Instead, sit in the same room again for a few minutes before releasing them. Increase the time you leave them alone in the room and repeat the previous step upon your return to them. Once you work your way to leaving them in their crate for about 30 minutes, begin leaving them in their crate while you leave your house. Step 4: Crating Your German Shepherd When You Leave the House Leave the house for a short time with them in the crate using the same process above to call them to the crate. Call your dog to their crate anywhere from 5 to 20 minutes before you want to go so they have time to settle in their crate and relax. Tell them to go into their crate, give them a reward, and offer them praise. Leave the house without a big commotion. When you return, quietly let them out of their crate. Their collar could get hung up on one of the bars and cause serious injury or worse! When you take the time to introduce the crate properly, they see it is a comfortable place that has their favorite toys and tasty foods! You must keep this slow. If at any time your dog whines, you have gone on too long! Praise puppy for relieving themselves. Offer fresh water and take them back outside again. Take your pup back outside to eliminate before crating. Let them outside to relieve themselves and stretch. Offer fresh water, cuddles, and another meal. They need to go outside after eating and drinking. Place your pup back in the crate. Play with them and take them for a walk. Supervise them by leashing them to you and watching them closely. Let them outside. Praise them for using the bathroom outside. Throw a ball or work on basic obedience. Return inside and leash them to you to supervise while playing, petting, or letting them rest next to you. Bring them in and let them explore while you watch them. Keep them leashed to you when indoors to avoid any accidents. Offer fresh water. Take up the water a couple of hours before bed. This is to prevent accidents in the crate overnight. Let them stretch their legs in the yard. This gets him too excited before bed. You want bedtime to be a calming ritual. You can make your own schedule based on the typical times a GSD puppy needs to go out. Be sure to watch for these times and set an alarm if you need a reminder. Pay attention to these times and let your dog out: When they first wake up. After their first meal of the day. Before you go to work. Image used with permission by copyright holder How long does it take to crate-train a German shepherd? With that being said, crate-training a dog usually takes longer than teaching him how to sit or stay. Recommended Videos As a general rule, puppies should be left in a crate for one hour per month of age, but they should never be kept in a crate for longer than four hours at a time. By the time your pup is six months old, he should be able to sleep in his crate overnight without having any accidents. Crate-training tips Whether you have a young puppy or an older dog, crate training requires time and patience. You may want to purchase a crate large enough to accommodate his adult size. Leave the crate open in a room where you spend plenty of time. Your pup may wander into the crate without being told to do so. Now you can try closing the door and leaving your pup in his crate. Image used with permission by copyright holder Are German shepherds hard to crate train? While crate training a German shepherd puppy may seem easier than training an adult dog, studies show that sometimes the reverse is true. In fact, many GSD owners will find that this is one of the easiest breeds to housetrain, as long as constant supervision and consistency are required. However, remember that all dogs learn at their own pace. Where should your German shepherd puppy sleep? According to the professionals, your German shepherd puppy should sleep indoors in a crate. Not only does crating your dog at night make housebreaking easier, but it also keeps your dog safe. Puppies, especially German shepherd puppies, explore the world with their noses, which can lead them to mischief. Image used with permission by copyright holder Crate training is one of the most controversial topics amongst dog owners, but research shows that crating your dog can help her feel safe and secure. With time and patience, your German shepherd will come to view her crate as her den , and she might even choose to spend time there on her own. Editors' Recommendations. Most people start crate training their pet when the dog is a puppy, as it is also a very effective potty training tool. Being able to spend time in a cozy, comfortable crate also provides your pet with a peaceful retreat when they want some rest and relaxation time away from the hustle and bustle of family life. The idea of crate training your dog is to provide a comfy, secure space where your pet feels safe and likes to spend time , especially when left alone while you go to work, pop out to the store, or run errands. So, why is crate training such an essential part of raising a German Shepherd , and what are the benefits of crate training? Potty Training Crate training your dog makes the potty training process much easier and quicker. Obedience Training Crate training is a handy tool for obedience training as long as you start crate training your pup from a young age. I found crate training my shelter rescue dog challenging because she was a year old and had never been crated before. That said, we worked hard together, and eventually, she was confident and happy to use her crate voluntarily when I sent her into it. Crate training can help to build mutual trust between you and your furry friend, which is crucial for obedience training. Protection German Shepherds are often thought of as confident dogs that work with law enforcement and as guard dogs. However, these dogs are people-oriented and can sometimes feel insecure when left alone. Safe Transport Most dogs love to go with their owners on day trips and to the park, which usually means riding in your car. For safety reasons, you should always travel with your puppy or adult dog safely restrained in a crate. Not all dogs appreciate car travel and can get car sick. Destruction Prevention Puppies of all breeds can be destructive when you take your eye off them for a moment! Rather than using a blanket your pup could drag into the crate and potentially choke on, we recommend buying a proper, machine-washable crate cover. Step 1: Choose a Crate The best crates for crate-training puppies are high-quality wire mesh crates with divider panels. Ensure you buy the correct size for your puppy. In addition, a crate divider means you can buy a large crate size for your puppy to grow into without having to upsize to a new crate several times as your pet matures. Step 2: Introducing Your Pup to His Crate Before you begin your German Shepherd crate training program, set up your new crate in a room where your puppy will spend lots of time, for example, in your bedroom or living room. Make the crate super comfy by adding a mat, some cozy bedding, and a couple of chew toys. Your puppy should be allowed to go in and out of the crate voluntarily. Your aim at this stage is to encourage your puppy to feel secure and confident approaching the crate and going inside. Using treats and toys will show your puppy that the crate is a fun, positive place where he wants to spend time. Step 3: Feed Your Pet in the Crate Once your German Shepherd puppy happily goes in and out of the crate by himself, start feeding him inside the crate. Puppies reluctant to enter the crate are usually tempted by food, especially greedy breeds such as Goldendoodles and Labradoodles. Start by putting a small bowl of food your pup will eat in ten minutes or so in the crate. As your pet gets more confident and content to eat in the crate, build up the amount of food you give him so that your puppy spends more time eating his meal. Step 4: Begin Closing the Crate Door Now that your puppy is content to eat his meals inside his crate, start shutting the door for short periods, minutes at first. Gradually feed your puppy in the crate with the door closed for extended periods. During this time, try giving your pup a chew stick or a Kong toy stuffed with treats or peanut butter to keep him occupied. At this point, you want your puppy to feel comfortable inside his crate with the door shut. Step 5: Slowly Build Up Crate Confinement Time Now that your puppy is happy to spend short periods in the crate with the door shut, you can begin increasing the length of time he spends in there. If your puppy is happy with that, increase the periods of time he spends inside the crate. Remember to give your puppy plenty of toilet breaks and exercise between confinement periods. Dogs of all breeds do best when they have a routine and understand what to expect and when. Day 2: Continue with Step 1, moving to Step 2 if your puppy is ready. Day 3: Complete Step 2 and move on to Step 3. Day 4: Finish Step 3 and begin Step 4. Day 5: Finish Step 4 and move on to the final Step 5. Throughout the crate training process, be sure to take your time without rushing your puppy. If you try to hurry things, your puppy could lose his confidence in the crate and in you! Tips for Successful Crate Training Finally, here are a couple of top crate training tips that have worked for us! Your dog should always have a positive association with his crate, such as treats and toys. Can You Leave an 8-week-old Puppy in a Crate? Never shut a puppy in a crate as a punishment or if he is not confident and happy to be left in his crate with the door shut. A: German Shepherd dogs are intelligent creatures that love to learn and work alongside their human owners. Although these dogs can be playful and willful, you can usually crate-train your dog within about a month or so. Keep your training methods consistent, and always use positive reinforcement training methods to guarantee a happy dog and a successful crate training program! Q: How long can I leave my dog in his crate? However, senior dogs and those with medical conditions might need more frequent potty breaks. Dogs and puppies can usually last longer overnight since their metabolism slows down. However, you must remember to take your pet for a potty break before settling down for the night. Q: Should I ignore my puppy crying when crate training? Puppies cry to get your attention and be let out of the crate. If you give your pet the attention and freedom he craves, you simply teach him that whinging and crying get him what he wants! Training pads can encourage your puppy to soil his crate, sending the little guy mixed messages and potentially setting back your potty training program. Final Thoughts Did you enjoy our guide to crate training a German Shepherd puppy? If you found the article helpful, please share it! German Shepherds are generally intelligent dogs that enjoy working alongside people and are highly trainable, so they generally take well to crate training. How long did it take for you to crate-train your German Shepherd puppy? Tell us in the comments box below. Meet our writer Wanda C Wanda has LOVED dogs ever since she was a child, and is currently a dog parent to a 3-year-old poodle who means the world to her. Leave a Comment. But goodness, German Shepherd puppies can get into a lot of trouble! Crate training a German Shepherd puppy can help ease the stresses of puppyhood. Believe me, crate training is your best friend! Well, after your German Shepherd, of course. This guide will teach you everything you need to know about crate training a German Shepherd puppy. What is Crate Training? There are a lot of people who feel this way, and the truth is — it can be cruel if the crate is misused. To make this happen, your pup must think of its crate as a place where the good times roll! In other words, a puppy should associate its crate with only pleasant experiences. Now be prepared — this is a process with a lot of training involved, and it can be long and frustrating at times. What are the Benefits of Crate Training? There are so many great benefits to crate training a German Shepherd puppy. Let us count the ways… A way to feel secure: A crate makes your puppy feel safe and secure. Remember, dogs evolved from den animals so they like having a small, protected place of their own. A way to potty train: One of the toughest things about raising a puppy is potty training , and a crate is a great tool to help take the headache out of housetraining. When Allie was a puppy, she would wake me up with a whine in the middle of the night to let me know she needed to potty. With a little time and a lot of patience! A way to transport: Crates make travel much easier for both you and your German Shepherd! Riding in cars can be very stressful for your pup, but if your dog is comfortable being crated, it makes for a much easier ride. A way to protect your puppy: As a puppy, Allie would get into everything! She would eat or chew anything she could get her mouth on, and I worried about her eating something dangerous while I was out. Many dogs are injured or worse from chewing electrical wires or eating toxic substances so crate training is essential to keep your active German Shepherd puppy safe from harm. A way to protect your stuff: Did I mention that German Shepherd puppies love to chew!? This includes your furniture, shoes, and anything else you leave where your puppy can find it. If left loose in your house, your puppy will most likely search and destroy! A way to keep your sanity: Overall, crates offer you something priceless — peace of mind! Crate training saved me a lot of stress and energy while potty training Allie. Crate training means a happier you and a better relationship with your furry friend so you can have fun being a puppy parent! How Do I Choose a Crate? Dog crates come in different materials and sizes and can be purchased online or at your local pet store. There are a lot of options available! This section will help you make the best buying decision for you and your four-legged family member. Wire Crates Pros: Wire crates are well-ventilated, and the pan slides out so they are easy to clean. They are also collapsible for storing or moving, and you can purchase a divider for this type of crate. Larger sizes can also be heavy. Plastic Crates Pros: Plastic crates are good for travel. Because the sides are mostly solid, your puppy may feel more secure. Cons: Plastic crates are harder to get clean and less ventilated. Fabric Crates Pros: Fabric crates are very lightweight and great for travel. Cons: Fabric crates are not very durable and are easily destroyed by a mouthy puppy. If the crate is too big, your puppy will potty on one end and sleep on the other, defeating the purpose of using the crate for potty training. So what is the best size crate for a German Shepherd puppy? Go with a or inch metal crate with a divider — the divider is key! Use it to partition the crate, giving your GSD pup just enough room to stand up, lie down, and turn around. GSD puppies grow fast! So just move the divider back to give your pup more room as it grows. Check out my full guide to the best crates for German Shepherds if you want to learn more, but here are three of my top recommendations. There are several sizes available, and you can choose either a single or double door. I went with the inch size, and 8-year-old Chyna still fits inside perfectly. Very durable and sturdy but still folds easily. Plus, the price makes it a great value! Includes a fleece bed, which is removable and washable for easy cleaning. Very easy to set-up and fold-down, making it a great option for dogs on the go! Allie uses this one for long traveling long distances in the truck. Petmate offers several variations on this hard-sided plastic kennel, including several sizes to choose from. Easy to assemble and very sturdy, making it the safest crate for airline travel. If your dog gets overly anxious or nervous in new situations, this crate might be the best choice. Ok, new crate for your puppy — check! But what else do you need? Bedding When I first started crate training Allie, I bought a nice, fluffy bed for her to sleep on while in her crate — bad idea! For a puppy, I recommend buying something a bit more durable and a bit less fluffy. Toys Toys are great for a puppy learning to love its crate. It gives your pup something to do other than chew up the bedding and teaches it that crate time is fun! Just remember, eventually, your puppy will be left unsupervised in its crate for extended periods of time. So any toys you choose for its crate must be safe! Allie loved gnawing on her Kong while in her crate. Treats Speaking of treats, make sure to keep plenty of treats on hand to use as rewards. A crate cover will help your dog feel safe and keep it from being disturbed by its humans walking by. You can purchase a crate cover or even use a towel or bedsheet. Keep in mind, never cover all sides of the crate — your dog needs plenty of ventilation. As I mentioned before, the most important part of crate training is teaching your puppy to LOVE its crate! How do you do this? Use lots of treats, patience, and praise to show your dog that learning is fun. Put the crate in a room where your puppy spends a lot of time and prop the door open or remove the door altogether. You can add a crate mat and toy, but then back off and let the puppy investigate the crate casually — no pressure! Your puppy may explore immediately, going in and out of the crate to sniff around. But if not, you can encourage it with a few treats or toys near the front of the crate. Be patient until your puppy is bold enough to go all the way inside its crate without any nervousness. Use during mealtime Once your pup is comfortable with wandering in and out of its crate, pair mealtime with crate time. Adding a food reward reinforces those positive associations you want to build between your puppy and its crate. Start by regularly feeding your puppy next to the crate, then slowly work the food dish into the crate at the front, then further back. Close the crate Once your pup is happily chowing down while standing all the way inside the crate, start closing the door during mealtime — but just until dinner is over! Open the door again as soon as your pup is finished eating. Then, close the door. Stay near the crate for several minutes, then go into another room for a few minutes. When you return, sit near the crate again for a few more minutes before opening the door. Repeat this step until your puppy is comfortable in its crate for at least 30 minutes without you in sight. This may take several days or even weeks so be patient! Crating when you leave Now your puppy is ready to try crating while home alone for short periods of time at first. Make sure to give your puppy a potty break before crating for an extended period of time. Stick to your normal routine for crating — use a command to get your dog to enter the crate, praise your dog briefly, give them a treat, and then leave quietly. Keep it low-key when you return as well. Wait a few minutes before letting your puppy out of its crate and try to ignore any excited behavior. Crating overnight Before attempting an overnight stay in the crate, make sure your puppy is tired and ready for sleep. Lots of exercise and playtime before bed will help. Give your puppy a chance to potty immediately before bedtime. Again, use your normal routine for crating command, praise, treat. Once your puppy is happily snoozing through the night, you can move the crate wherever you prefer. Only keep puppy-safe items in the crate at night. A regular daily routine is important in training your puppy, and consistency is key! Puppies learn best through repetition so create a puppy crate training schedule and stick to it. Here is a super simple German Shepherd crate training schedule that you can easily modify to fit your needs.

Close share Copy link Probiotics are a type of bacteria. If you are not quite knowledgeable in the medical field, you might think that all bacteria are bad, but actually, there are good and bad bacteria in the body. This article is concentrating on teaching you about one of the good bacteria, particularly, probiotics, their various types, and how they work. Then, we narrow down to natural probiotics, their beneficial effects and when French Bulldogs need natural Probiotics. Probiotics are helpful bacteria which can maintain or restore the normal bacterial equilibrium in the digestive tract. Natural probiotics help with intestinal disorders and are recommended if your pet is suffering from digestive problems or after lengthy antibiotic treatment. What are Probiotics? These are living bacteria and yeast that are beneficial to your Frenchie for their digestive system. Generally, you'll find probiotics in supplements, and foods such as Yoghurt. There are different types of Probiotics you may find. Types of Probiotics Probiotics are classified into different types, and so are their benefits different. Essentially, there are two broad types of Probiotics, we'll be looking at today. Lactobacillus, and Bifidobacterium Lactobacillus is the most commonly found probiotics, they are in large quantities in Yoghurt and other fermented foods. Lactobacillus is very helpful in diarrhea and help in the digestion of Lactose the sugar component of milk. The second type of Probiotics is Bifidobacteria. You'll find this type of Probiotics in dairy products. Another component of Probiotics that helps fight diarrhea in Frenchies is called Saccharomyces Boulardii. This is a yeast found in probiotics, which also fights diarrhea and other digestive problems. How Do Probiotics Work? Researchers have found that Probiotics help to replace the loss of good bacteria in the body. Your Frenchie may have lost a lot of good bacteria in the course of treating one illness or another. Essentially, Probiotics also function to balance your Frenchie's good and bad bacteria to keep his body working the way it should. In order to ensure that bacteria is present in your Frenchie in this right ratio, it is important to place your French Bulldog on some Probiotics Supplements. Examples of Natural Probiotics for French Bulldogs Some of the most common natural probiotics are present in: Milk, curdled milk and dairy products such as cottage cheese, buttermilk, yogurt Sourdough bread Fermented vegetables Soybeans, sauerkraut Do not feed your Frenchie with Pasteurized foods. What pasteurization does to Frenchie foods is that it destroys the bacteria and the food will lack the required probiotic effects. Let's take a look at when your French Bulldog needs Natural probiotics. Among other things, probiotics send food through the gut by affecting nerves that control gut movement. Diarrhea caused by antibiotics. Allergies Gas and bloating Two of the main strands of probiotics that are most beneficial to Frenchies are Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium. Lactobacillus is the most common and aids with diarrhoea and digesting lactose, whereas Bifidobacterium helps with conditions like Irritable Bowel Syndrome. This particular probiotic from Amazing Nutritionals is a chewable tablet that your Frenchie can take every single day. It is designed to help with all kinds of gastrointestinal problems as well as support healthy hips and joints in your pup. Getting your dog to eat anything that might have a medical benefit for them can be tricky, but these probiotics are actually enjoyable for dogs. Rather than coming as a powder or a pill, they are in tablet form which means that your Frenchie will see them as treats instead of medicine. The two main benefits of this particular probiotic are that they help to eliminate gas and digestive problems like bloating and diarrhoea as well as relieve hip and joint pain, so that your Frenchie can move around more easily. All you have to do is give your dog these treats daily, alongside a healthy diet. The main probiotic inside these tablets is Lactobacillus acidophilus L. These are safe and particularly effective for French Bulldogs as they are very similar to the natural bacteria that already reside inside of their bodies. The standard 6-ounce bottle that you get from Amazing Nutritionals contains chewable tablets. The amount of time that one of these packages will last for your dog will depend on how many tablets they take every day, which is usually related to their size or their individual needs. Dogs that are less than 40 lbs, like most French Bulldogs, will usually only require 1 or 2 tablets per day, whereas larger dogs might take 3 or 4. It usually takes around 3 to 4 weeks to see a noticeable difference for your dog, though some may respond to the probiotic sooner. Features and Additional Benefits of Probiotic Joint Daily Chewables With this particular probiotic, you get quite a number of additional benefits which sets it apart from your average powder. First and foremost, it promotes healthy digestion and can help with issues like diarrhoea, gas, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, and other gastrointestinal problems that your French Bulldog might face. On top of the boost to stomach health that these tablets provide, you get the added benefit of joint and hip support as well. French Bulldogs are well known to develop issues like arthritis in later life and reducing the amount of pain your dog feels in their joints can do wonders for their overall happiness and mobility. The attractive flavour and chewable nature of the tablets is another benefit to this particular probiotic. Most Frenchies will view these as little treats and enjoy taking them every day, rather than needing you to hide them inside of their food or trick them into eating them some other way. Ingredients in Probiotic Joint Daily Chewables Besides the probiotics themselves, there are many other helpful ingredients inside these tablets. It is always important to look at exactly what you are feeding your dog so that you know what is going into their bodies. All of the ingredients for these chewables are natural and specifically formulated to be gentle on the stomach. The ingredients in these tablets are: Lactobacillus Acidophilus 7. These tablets are all made within the United States and the ingredients have been certified by the GMP Good Manufacturing Products for quality, and 3rd party tested for purity. Comparisons to other Probiotics There are many other types of probiotics on the market which may suit your dog, and there are different benefits that you will find from different products. Many other probiotics use artificial ingredients or include additives and by-products which may not be healthy for a French Bulldog, like grains or allergens. Additionally, other probiotics are not specifically formulated with the added benefit of joint and hip support, which is particularly helpful for Frenchies. Other dog breeds suffer less from joint problems so they may not need this formulation. However, dogs can also suffer allergic reactions to meat and dairy products. Dogs experiencing reverse sneezing fits will snort, wheeze and sound like they are having trouble breathing. However, a fit of reverse sneezing eventually resolves itself in about 30 to 60 seconds and has no negative health effects on the dog. Dogs with long, narrow noses and narrow nasal passages collies, Afghan hounds, German Shepherds tend to suffer reverse sneezing fits more than dogs with shorter noses. Intradermal tests may also be indicated if the dog is having allergic reactions but the exact cause of the allergy is not know. Probiotics are bacteria living in the canine gastrointestinal tract that maintain healthy digestion and facilitate the production of vitamins and minerals from food. Probiotics also promote production of lactic acid, a chemical that helps increase intestinal acidity. Many disease-causing bacteria cannot exist in GI tracts with high acidity levels. Dog Probiotics for Yeast Skin yeast infections in dogs are one of the most common types of infections treated by veterinarians every year. Did you know: Many dog breeds are prone to skin yeast infections and require preventive care to avoid suffering recurring infections? Causes of yeast infections range from stress and humidity to flea and tick bites? Side effects of corticosteroids routinely given to dogs with yeast infections include breathing problems, fluid retention, hair loss and behavioral changes. Using dog probiotics for yeast infection is a safe and effective treatment that has no side effects. What Causes Dog Yeast Infections? In dogs, yeast skin infections begin when the Malassezia pachydermatis fungus outnumbers beneficial bacteria and produce symptoms of otitis ear infection , seborrheic dermatitis skin infection , or both. Yeast pathogens thrive in moist, warm, dark conditions such as those found in the ears, armpits and between the toes. Unless a reliable, quick-acting treatment such as beneficial bacteria is administered, the infection will spread, become intensely irritating to the dog and causing them to scratch and chew frantically at the yeast infection. Symptoms of Yeast Infections Constant chewing, biting, scratching and licking at the skin. Scratching bouts can be frantic and lead to inflamed skin and bleeding. Dogs with a severe yeast infection may continue biting and scratching even when the area is hairless, raw and oozing blood. Bathing dogs too frequently or using incorrectly formulated shampoos can irritate hair follicles. Dogs suffering psychological problems, especially nervousness and anxiety stemming from a change in owners or residence, may also contribute to the development of a yeast infection. Ear Infections in Dogs Canine ear infections are yeast infections that require immediate treatment. Signs of a possible ear infection in dogs include: Excessive scratching or pawing of the infected ear. The dog may also rub the ear against the ground or wipe it on the side of furniture Yellow, brown or bloody discharge that has a strong, foul odor seeping from the ear Redness, crustiness and swelling of the ear Head tilting and shaking Loss of balance the dog may also walk in a circle or appear disoriented Hearing loss Dogs with floppy ears cocker spaniels, poodles and Labrador retrievers or hairy, inner ear canals schnauzers are susceptible to suffering chronic ear infections. Diagnosis Veterinarians examine a skin sample under a microscope for evidence of yeast cells, bacteria, mites or anything else that may be causing the skin or ear infection. A direct impression of the infection can also be taken by simply pressing a microscope slide or piece of acetate tape onto the sore. A vet will also take seepage and wax samples from dogs with ear infections. Treatment Consisting of beneficial living microorganisms that live in the gastrointestinal tract of dogs and humans , probiotics play an essential role in keeping dogs in excellent health and preventing yeast infections from developing on the skin and ears. SCFAs stop the growth of harmful pathogens, such as clostridium perfringens, E. Using probiotics for yeast infections also means dogs do not need to suffer the undesirable side effects caused by prescription medications. In addition, probiotics not only treat and eliminate yeast infections but can also help prevent fungal skin and ear infections by significantly improving and maintaining the general health and well-being of dogs who take probiotics regularly. Dog Probiotics for Diarrhea Even the healthiest dogs will experience diarrhea at some point in their lives. With a gastrointestinal system similar to humans, dogs experience many of the same kind of health problems humans do, from stomach aches and flatulence to nausea and, unfortunately, diarrhea. While some incidences of diarrhea in dogs clear up on their own within a day or two, other cases will require additional treatment, such as probiotics for dogs and puppies with diarrhea symptoms, a safe and natural way to restore intestinal health, prevent dehydration and improve overall well-being of dogs. Some things to keep in mind when treating dogs with diarrhea include: Onset of diarrhea—was it sudden or gradual? Has diarrhea persisted for several days? Has there been a change in diet for the dog? More wet food, too many table scraps? Has the dog been given veterinary-prescribed medication for the diarrhea and continues to suffer from loose stools? Have you considered using probiotics for dogs with diarrhea? What Causes Diarrhea in Dogs? Liver or kidney disease Digestive tract tumors malignant or benign Inflammation of the colon colitis , an often chronic condition produced when the colon is irritated by parasites, infections, stress, IBD or ingestion of contaminated food. Canine hemorrhagic gastroenteritis CHGE , a serious illness characterized by bloody diarrhea and vomiting. Symptoms Accompanying Diarrhea in Dogs Dogs that have only one or two loose stools generally do not exhibit other symptoms. When dogs experience diarrhea for more than two days, the risk of dehydration dramatically increases. Although a dog with diarrhea may continue to drink water, the amount of fluids lost is greater than the fluid taken in. Abdominal X-rays and ultrasonographies can reveal intestinal obstructions and other foreign bodies that may be causing chronic diarrhea. Treating Diarrhea in Dogs With the emergence of serious clinical research over the past decade into the natural, restorative effectiveness of probiotics, dog owners have found that probiotics also provide a safe, healthy alternative to fasting or antibiotics for treating dog diarrhea. Human Probiotics for Dogs One of the most common questions about dog probiotics is — can I give my dog human probiotics? The answer is that you can. If you ask yourself, should I give my dog human probiotics? The answer to this question is no. This is because your dog needs probiotics specific to them. The digestive tract is the largest organ that your dog has. You want to make sure that your pet is benefiting the most from their probiotic supplement. The bacteria in these supplements help your canine. There are specific strains of bacteria that you should look for in a dog probiotic to help your pet and include: Enterococcus faecium Bacillus coagulans The bacterial strain Enterococcus faecium is beneficial to pets. A study conducted showed an improvement in gut flora. An increase in levels of an antibody created in their intestinal lining also occurred. This antibody defends them from bacteria and viruses. Bacillus coagulans is another strain of bacteria that is beneficial to canines. This strain can help protect dogs from different types of diarrhea. It also minimizes common digestive issues such as irritable bowel syndrome IBS etc. What Makes a Good Probiotic for Dogs? Selecting the top 5 probiotics for dogs was not an easy task. To help us pick the best ones from a wide selection, we defined a set of must-haves that each dog probiotic needed. Those requirements were: Made For Dogs We do not recommend giving your dog probiotics meant for humans mainly because human probiotics can contain ingredients not meant for them. We also removed any probiotics marketed for both dogs and cats. Contains Bacterial Strains We noticed a pattern of brands marketing all-in-one supplements with probiotics as one of the last ingredients or digestive enzymes marketed as probiotics. We want a dog probiotic that does one thing very well — promote good bacteria! Least Amount of Ingredients With dogs having a variety of food sensitivities, these probiotics needed to contain few ingredients. It was a bonus if they were free of gluten, lactose, and other problematic fillers. A Higher Number of CFUs A higher number of colony-forming units CFUs in each probiotic, the more colonies that can form in the intestinal tract, the more beneficial bacteria can grow. Easy to Give You know this, and other dog parents do too — giving your dog medicine can be tricky! They will sense and sniff when there is something in their food. These probiotics should not make your life harder than it needs to be. Using the rules above made it easier to pick the best from the bunch. The list of pros for each brand also contains additional benefits that we thought were worth mentioning. Now onto the actual list of the best dog probiotics! The Best Probiotics for Dogs 1.

It is known under a rather unique name, the Cane Corxer. This is a rather large dog with huge energy levels that requires lots of exercise. Also, it makes an amazing guard dog, while enjoying the human company. However, these dogs are not the best choice for first-time owners as they require some training and socialization. Not to mention how powerful they are! Cane Corso Boxer Mix Appearance Photo from: kleacanecorxer The appearance of a hybrid breed is determined by its parents. As such, you can expect a Cane Corso Boxer mix to look anywhere between these two dogs. Both parent breeds are large dogs that are very muscular, bulky, and strong. They have a rather intimidating look, making them appear more ferocious than they truly are. This is because parent breeds usually come in these colors. Of course, other colors are also standard. A black mask is the most common type of markings on these dogs, as well as a white tummy and chest. This dog has a large stature and floppy ears that many breeders and owners alike love to crop. Another trait both parent breeds are known for is their droopy chin. Most of the time, the Cane Corxer will have a flatter face than a Cane Corso, but a longer one than the Boxer would. Their eyes should be warm and dark brown in color, although a few other shades are possible and acceptable as well. Photo from: royalcorxer Cane Corso Boxer mix is a large dog. However, determining precisely how big a mixed dog will be is very challenging, as there are many things that can affect this. There can be some hidden genes for height, which is why predicting the size is a nearly impossible task. Cane Corso Size While not as large as a Great Dane , Cane Corso is still a giant dog — especially when you consider how muscular it is. Not just that, but this dog can weigh just like a human. These pups have an average height of 21 to 25 inches, with females being significantly shorter than males. They will also rarely weigh as much as Cane Corsos weight. They have a muscular build, but not as much. In fact, there are many large breed dogs that weigh less than a Boxer. This is a strong, independent dog that will do all he can to protect all of his family members. At the same time, they are affectionate dogs that love their humans more than anyone. Also, this is a dog that will want to be included in every activity you do throughout the day. Be prepared to spend time with a velcro dog — even though his size might tell you otherwise. The Cane Corso dog is known for its bad reputation as one of the most aggressive dog breeds. While we dislike calling any dog aggressive on its own, there are a few things you need to be aware of. Cane Corsos are territorial and protective dogs. They come from Italy, where they were bred to be guard dogs and war dogs. To fulfill this task, they had to develop specific traits that can make them appear aggressive. At the same time, it is true that Cane Corsos can end up having quite a bad temperament, especially when left in the wrong hands. However, with proper socialization, they can learn to tolerate others. Is Boxer An Aggressive Breed? The Boxer is an old hunting breed that originates from Germany. They have also been used as military dogs and police dogs due to their strength and loyal nature. As such, this means they can have an aggressive streak to them since they were raised to be protective and territorial. While they can be somewhat unfriendly with other dogs, they are usually rather friendly toward other people. In fact, they can even be amazing toward other pets, as long as they are socialized in time. A Cane Corso Boxer mix loves company! However, they are rather selective about who they choose as their family companions. Most Cane Corso Boxer mixed dogs will love everyone in your household! Early socialization is the best way to ensure they are as friendly as possible. Socialization and dog training is the only way to get rid of their aggressive streak and to teach them how to behave around strangers. Otherwise, you might end up with a rather large and unfriendly dog on your hands. This is because of their history as guard dogs. It is in their genetics to be territorial and to dislike new people. To eliminate the chance of accidents, you have to socialize them properly as soon as possible. Both breeds have a rather high prey drive. They were used as hunting dogs, so their hunting instincts are strong. At the same time, they are territorial and protective. Same-sex aggression is rather common, so make sure not to combine them with dogs of the same sex. On the other hand, Boxers are somewhat friendlier, mostly due to their playful nature. However, they still come with an increased risk due to their prey drive and history. As such, it would be best to make sure your Cane Corso Boxer mix is the only pet in the household. If you want to introduce your Cane Corxer to another pet, make sure he is properly socialized ahead of time. Otherwise, you might be in for a disaster. Toward Kids Photo from: littlebigmolly If you have small kids, a Cane Corso is not the right dog for you. Unfortunately, kids are often in at least one of these groups. Opposite of that, Boxers do amazingly well with kids. As such, a Cane Corso Boxer mix might do well with kids. All large dogs can be a walking hazard for little humans. They could easily knock a child over during playtime, or cause severe harm unintentionally. This is why, no matter the dog breed, you should never leave your dog playing with your kids without supervision. Explain to your child not to yell or scream next to your pooch. Loud noises can scare dogs, which can then lash in fear. Not just that, but a kid should let a dog have his privacy when he feels like this. A good idea is to allow your Cane Corso Boxer mix to have a space just for themselves, where they can rest and have a time-out. Teach your kid to leave the dog alone when he gets into his place. Only by teaching both sides how to behave you can ensure your kid and your Cane Corxer will coexist in peace. Still, with proper training, a Cane Corso Boxer mix can be a great family dog — just remember to keep the playtime monitored. Photo from: kleacanecorxer A Cane Corso Boxer mix is a loyal dog that will love to please his owners. A Cane Corso dog is relatively easy to train. This is a dog that is eager to please and very intelligent. However, once he becomes an adult dog, he might not be as willing to follow every single thing you say. As such, you should focus on training them while they are as young as possible. Opposite of that, Boxers are not easy dogs to train. These are extremely intelligent dogs that require plenty of physical and mental stimulation. Due to this lack of focus, Boxers can take some time to teach even the easiest of tricks. Because of this, you might have some issues in training a Cane Corso Boxer mix. A Cane Corso Boxer mix is a dog that should be trained by a professional dog trainer. This is because no new dog owner can know all the tips and tricks for teaching such a large, independent dog how to behave. However, there are a few tactics you can try. First and foremost, you need to be strict, but gentle. Instead, guide him and show him what each command means. Find a calm place for dog training, one without too many distractions. The fewer distractions he has, the more likely he is to listen to you. Use positive reinforcements to help with training. Remember to be consistent and help your pup become the best dog he can be. Photo from: littlebigmolly There are more things than just behavior when you want to know whether a dog is easy to keep and the right choice for you. Many things can influence how good of a pet a breed is. When it comes to a Cane Corxer, there are a few things you need to keep in mind. First and foremost, because of their size, these dogs require plenty of space. Otherwise, your pup might end up being bored, which will result in many destructive behaviors. When it comes to grooming, you should know that a Cane Corxer is a moderate shedder. Also, your Cane Corxer will require high-quality dog food , and this will be expensive. These large dogs eat up to 9 cups of kibble a day! Not to mention that many dog owners prefer to give them raw food, which is even more expensive. However, they can still get some health problems. Both parent breeds are susceptible to many similar health issues, which means that their offspring might have the same conditions. Fortunately, for a working dog of their size, Cane Corxers are fairly healthy dogs. To know how to help your four-legged best friend, you need to be aware of any problems your doggie might encounter. Here are some of the most common health conditions a Cane Corso Boxer mix is prone to: Elbow And Hip Dysplasia Hip and elbow dysplasia are the most common orthopedic issues in most dog breeds — especially large and small breeds, but other dogs such as Poodles or Border Collies are also prone to them. This will cause the hip or the elbow to fall out of their place. Dysplasia is a hereditary condition that can easily be noticed on DNA tests. At the same time, if a parent dog has it, chances are the puppy will inherit it, as well. The best way to reduce the chance of your dog developing hip and elbow dysplasia is to make sure he is not obese. Obesity increases the chance of all orthopedic conditions. Dogs with PRA will have a vision that will worsen over time. If left untreated, it can lead to blindness. While there is no cure for PRA, with the right combination of medicine this disease can be kept under control. Dilated Cardiomyopathy DCM Dilated cardiomyopathy is, as its name suggests, a cardiac heart condition that leads to weakened heart muscles. This keeps the heart from pumping the right amount of blood. DCM leads to an enlarged heart which can result in heart valve leaking. Finally, this can lead to heart failure. Luckily, with proper treatment, DCM can be kept at bay and these puppies can have a long life. Mitral Valve Disease The Mitral valve is the lower left heart chamber. Dogs that have mitral valve disease, also known as mitral valve prolapse, have a valve that wears out over time. Most of the time, the mitral valve disease will cause nothing more than heart murmurs. However, on rare occasions, it can lead to heart failure. Just like DCM, mitral valve disease can be kept at bay with proper medications. Next to DCM and mitral valve disease, Cane Corso Boxer mix dogs are prone to several more heart defects, such as patent ductus arteriosus. This condition is caused by an abnormal heart vessel, the ductus arteriosus. Most of the time, this condition is hereditary, although sometimes it will appear spontaneously. Gastric Dilatation Gastric dilatation and volvulus — more commonly known as bloat — is the most common cause of sudden death in large dog breeds. This is an emergency situation that requires immediate care. There is no way to know if a dog will suffer from bloat, but the best way to prevent this is to give your dog quality food and to wait at least an hour after his meal before you take him outside to play. There are some occurrences that make this process rather different than raising a litter of purebred dogs. First off, there can be a big spectrum of health problems if you breed two dogs of very different sizes. This means that the breeder who sells strictly mixed-breed dogs cannot be certified. However, a proper breeder will always use AKC-certified dogs for their breeding program, so the puppy will be of high quality. First and foremost, a proper dog breeder will conduct health tests on all parent dogs. Reputable breeders will only breed dogs that are behaving according to the AKC standard. There are many reasons why you might want to do the same. While some people would argue that crossbreeds are ruining the breed standard, the truth is that they are leading to an increased number of healthy dogs. When you mix two different breeds, you create a wide genetic pool, which means fewer chances for hereditary health problems. This is called hybrid vigor. Thanks to hybrid vigor, Cane Corso Boxer mix dogs are healthier than their purebred parents and can live a longer life. In the end, you should be the one to decide which dog is the right choice for you. As long as you do proper research and can keep a firm attitude when it comes to dog training, any dog is the best dog! Post navigation. Photo by royalcorxer IG Since the Cane Corxer is a new mix and is quite uncommon, you may have to prepare yourself for a little bit of hunting. While you may find a lot of Cane Corso mixes in several classified ads websites, it is important to check and make sure they are not backyard breeders or puppy mills. Here are some of the places where you can find a Cane Corso Boxer mix for sale: Lancaster Puppies — This online advertising website has over 10, pure and mixed breed dogs available. Lancaster Puppies have strict breeder requirements to ensure no puppy mills can advertise on their site. Keystone Puppies — Keystone Puppies is another online pet advertising website that works with professional and compassionate breeders that produce healthy puppies. Greenfield Puppies — With over 22 years of experience in the industry, Greenfield Puppies have already proved its name in terms of connecting healthy, high-quality puppies with loving families. Their partner breeders go through an intensive background check before they can advertise on their website. Similarly, you can also check our list of Boxer and Cane Corso breeder recommendations to have a wider option in choosing the Cane Corxer for you and your family. You can also refer to our puppy buying guide for some useful tips when dealing with Cane Corso Boxer breeders online. Unfortunately, a lot of these Cane Corxers end up in shelters because their family cannot take on the responsibilities of owning a large dog. Here are some places where you can find a Cane Corso Boxer mix for adoption: Across America Boxer Rescue — This non-profit organization was formed to help abandoned and neglected Boxer pups across the United States. They also work directly with other animal rescues by finding new homes that will welcome them. They cater to both purebred and mixed Boxer breed dogs. Their Silver Hearts Program matches older Boxers with adopters who will cherish them for their remaining years. They make sure the dogs are vaccinated, spayed or neutered, and microchipped prior to rehoming. They cater to abandoned, neglected, and vulnerable purebred Cane Corsos, as well as Cane Corso mixes in the United States. They are also open to families and individuals wanting to surrender their Cane Corsos and help them find a new family. You can also check out our puppy adoption guide to make sure you can ace the screening and evaluation for adopting a Cane Corso Boxer mix. Similarly, this article on how to find free pups in your area might be helpful for you. Pros and Cons of Owning a Boxer Cane Corso Mix Now that you have also learned about the breed, its temperament, health issues, and where you can possibly find them, it is now time to weigh the pros and cons of taking home a Boxer Cane Corso mix. I listed here the pros and cons of owning a Cane Corxer to help make your decision-making a bit easier. Here are the upsides of owning a Cane Corso Boxer mix: Low maintenance: Though Cane Corso mixes might have daily exercise needs, this mixed breed is generally a low-maintenance breed compared to other dog breeds. They do not need weekly grooming services, which can be quite expensive. Owners need a little less work to take care of this pup. Great guard dogs: The Cane Corxer is the right dog for families looking for a companion dog for added protection. They are natural hunting dogs with strong protective instincts. When properly trained, this dog breed can really protect you and your home from danger. Highly energetic and playful: Though this may come off as a disadvantage to some, this may be an advantage to the right owner. This breed is a perfect match for families and individuals with an active lifestyle. These Cane Corxers can surely go with you for your next hike or swimming. Though they may get along with other dogs and cats, this breed will likely consider smaller animals as prey. Higher exercise needs: Cane Corxers need more exercise compared to other dogs. Aside from taking them out for daily walks, it is important to give them ample time to play in the yard freely. Of course, a trip to an animal park where it can socialize with other dogs is also a good idea. Intimidating looks: Their intimidating looks can be a disadvantage at times. Unknown to many, Cane Corso mixes are very sweet and cuddly dogs, but their looks say otherwise. If you have friends visiting you often, they can easily label your dog as aggressive. Similarly, people will tend to stay away from you whenever you are out with your dog. Through this list, you can evaluate whether or not the Cane Corso Boxer breed is the right dog breed for you. This is a very crucial step in dog-hunting that every owner must not skip. Lifespan Sociability Cane Corxer puppies are unbearably adorable. However, you need to be prepared for the size of this dog when they are fully grown. They can easily top pounds, so make sure you have the room for them before committing to this breed. Cane Corxers are independent dogs that can be a bit territorial and will compete for your attention. Lastly, you need to be prepared for the amount of exercise this dog will require. Both parent breeds are active, so no matter which parent they resemble more, your Cane Corxer will need around an hour and a half to two hours of dedicated exercise every single day. Unfortunately, many people commit to this breed without understanding their exercise requirements, so make sure you can set aside this amount of time each day for walking or running. They Have an Extensive History Although the hybrid Cane Corxer is believed to be a relatively new breed popularized in the s, its parent breeds have persisted throughout history for quite a long time. The Cane Corso is believed to have originated in Italy in the 5th century following the fall of the Roman Empire. The Boxer is a much younger breed having been developed in Germany in the s as a hunting dog. The parent breeds of the Cane Corxer have been around for over a combined 2, years! One Parent Breed Nearly Became Extinct After nearly years of history, the Cane Corso Italiano declined rapidly in numbers in the s due to a change in how land and farming were handled in Italy, which led to fewer guard dogs needed for farms. Thankfully a group of people who adored the breed bred them specifically to keep them alive, and today they are back up to a healthy population all over the world. The Boxer was bred first as a hunting dog used for hunting large game, and the Cane Corso was originally bred for hunting as well as guarding. The work ethic of both of these dogs will most certainly present itself in a Cane Corxer pup. They may have some aggression toward strangers and unfamiliar dogs, but they will always be abundantly friendly toward you and your family. Despite their large size and muscular stature, they are rather affectionate pups who love human interaction and playing. They are highly energetic dogs that can be a bit sensitive, so they will usually want to be included in family activities. They also sometimes struggle with being left alone. Are These Dogs Good for Families? They will love and adore you and all of your family members, including your children. If your kids have playdates, you should keep your pooch separated. However, your dog will likely be loving and affectionate toward children in your family. These are rather emotional and affectionate dogs, and although they can sometimes have an independent streak, they will usually want to be involved with whatever your family is doing. They do best in families where there is always someone around to play and interact with. Your pup will be best suited in a home where everyone in the family is willing to pitch in on training and establishing dominance. Early socialization can help, but these dogs are best suited for homes without other dogs. The same goes for other animals as well. The Cane Corxer inherits a fairly strong prey drive from its Cane Corso Italiano parent breed, so your pooch may have unwelcome interest in your cat, rabbit, or other small animal. You can expect to feed your pup around three cups of dry dog food daily, and this should be split into two or three meals throughout the day. All dogs need a high-protein diet, and the muscular Cane Corxer is no exception. Choose a commercial dog food that supplies a high percentage of protein from numerous sources. A diet high in protein will help keep your muscular dog happy, healthy, and sufficiently energized. These dogs have a high energy level and will need around an hour and a half of dedicated exercise every single day. They will happily play and run in your yard, but time should be set aside for walking or running even beyond their normal daily playtime. Your pooch will inherit neediness and the potential for chewing and destructive behavior, so make sure you set aside plenty of exercise time to get that potential negative energy out! Walks, running, agility training, and playing fetch are perfect options for this breed to get some exercise and quality time in all at once. However, they also inherit independence, stubbornness, and dominance from their parent breeds. As such, this breed is not recommended for inexperienced dog owners. The desire to be dominant in particular will need to be trained out of your Cane Corxer as early and as often as possible. They will always need a strong leader to guide them, and they will happily take on the leadership role in your home if no one else does. Beginning from puppyhood, you should plan on a consistent, regimented training schedule that involves as many family members as possible to train your dog obedience and establish the humans in your home as the clear leaders. If you do put in the required time for training, you should have no issues with your Cane Corxer, and they will likely grow into a calm and obedient dog. Their fur is short and dense, so weekly brushing with a wire brush will help keep their coat clean and shiny, and it will also help cut down on shedding. Even with regular brushing, shedding will be moderate and will usually require at least weekly vacuuming. You should also ask your vet for regular eye examinations, as eye problems can be common in this hybrid. Minor Conditions. The Cane Corxer is a an adaptable dog that is happy to travel as long as they are with their family. Although the Boxer was developed in Germany, and the Cane Corso in Italy, these parent breeds have a lot in common. These dogs are both related to the Mastiff group of breeds. But with the decline of course hunting their natural fearless bravery was adapted to herding large cattle by nipping them on the legs. This common heritage has created a wonderfully athletic and physically impressive mixed breed dog and had a fascinating impact on their temperament. Both the Cane Corso and the Boxer have historically similar roles, not only in driving cattle, but also in protecting farms and homes. This means that both these founding breeds like to be close to their owners. The Cane Corxer will absolutely dote on their owners and are intensely loyal. But it must be conceded that the Boxer has inherited some of the stubbornness of the Mastiff. Although the Cane Corso is celebrated as being an exception to this Mastiff tendency. Added to this, the Cane Corso and the Boxer have a reputation for being a little sensitive. This means that the Cane Corso Boxer Mix will require consistent and patient training. This will be firm but gentle and based around positive reinforcement in order that this large feisty breed becomes a good canine citizen both within and outside the home. The trainability of this dog will also be enhanced by the unswerving desire to please their beloved human owners. If we consider the cattle-driving heritage of both parent breeds, it becomes obvious that this athletic hybrid breed is also going be very high-energy. This means that the Cane Corxer will be very active. So an experienced owner willing to spend time ensuring this dog is socialized and fully entertained with extensive walking and lots of interactive play is ideal. This outgoing dog can certainly be expected to be inquisitive and full of life. This exuberance means that this dog will revel in time off the leash to investigate and explore. Although the Cane Corxer is large, this will be perfectly manageable in a well-trained dog equipped with good recall. The Cane Corso Boxer Mix will want to play with everything that moves including children and any other pets. This makes early socialization to be absolutely imperative to avoid accidents and maintain relaxed and problem-free relationships between this huge hound and other canine, human and even feline members of the family. With this blend of founding breeds, it is almost guaranteed that the Cane Corxer will provide a very effective guardian of the home. The Cane Corso is known to tend towards being suspicious and aloof towards strangers. But this will be tempered by the Boxer influence, as this parent breed tends to be more people-oriented and well-disposed towards people. So the Cane Corxer promises to be a nice compromise of a dog willing to tackle unwanted strangers, but entirely biddable with welcome guests. The Cane Corxer is likely to good with other dogs if socialized consistently. But both the Boxer and the Cane Corso can occasionally be aggressive and domineering to unknown canines, particularly if they are the same gender so socializing a Cane Corxer puppy to be respectful and considerate down the park should be prioritized. But both dogs, possibly as a consequence of heir herding and protection heritage, can happily cohabit wiht smaller animals and other dogs. But if you are bringing a puppy home to an established dog this should be done in a carefully structured way as outlined in introducing a puppy to an older dog. The Cane Corso Boxer Mix, is adventurous and full of energy. This will make the Cane Corxer a perfect companion for owners and families who enjoy an active lifestyle. This dog will happily go hiking, for example, and happily trot beside a cycle for miles. Their need to be close to their humans, means that home is wherever you are. This means that they are adaptable and will not be anxious by a change in routing or setting on a dog-getaway holiday. What exercise is required for the Cane Corso Boxer Mix? If there is one thing that you can absolutely guarantee with any Cane Corso Boxer Mix is is certainly going to require plenty of exercise including at least one long walk a day of around 2 hours. This should include, if possible, ample opportunity to run around off the leash. But, as mentioned above, recall training should be foregrounded in training to ensure that they are entirely biddable when off-leash. They will also thrive on around 20 minutes of obedience training a day to provide additional mental stimulation. It is also worth noting that both the Boxer and the Cane Corso can suffer from gastric torsion bloating. This means exercise should be carefully planned not to coincide within an hour either before or after eating to full protect the Cane Corxer from this potentially life-threatening condition. If you have any concerns or want extra information on this then consult a vet for advice at the earliest opportunity. Is the Cane Corso Boxer Mix a good family dog? With the right training and socialization in place, the Cane Corxer promises to be a doting and adorable family pet. This dog will be intensely playful and will demand lots of interactive play so will certainly not tire before you in play. But they will be fiercely protective of the family and very eager to please. Both founding breeds have a reputation for being tolerant and patient with children, although as with all breeds, interaction must be carefully supervised. This dog may not be ideal for households with very small children simply to the energy and size of the Cane Corso Boxer Mix. The Cane Corxer makes a wonderful family pet being both playful and protective. The ideal owner will be active, patient and willing to put in time to socialize and train this dog. Also any experience with large and powerful breeds would be hugely beneficial. Due to its size, power and high energy levels this dog is best suited to a home environment which has space both inside and outside. As noted, the Cane Corso Boxer Mix, is happiest when in close proximity to their human owners. This also means they will not suit an owner or family if they need to be left alone for any significant period during the day. The Cane Corxer will not generally suite novice owners as they require strong canine leadership. Any less experienced dog owners should prioritize attendance at puppy training classes and be prepared to invest the time in learning how to train and care for this magnificent hybrid breed. What are the grooming requirements of the Cane Corso Boxer Mix? The Cane Corxer will have very minimal grooming requirements. The short coat is only likely to require a weekly brushing. This means that in very warm conditions these dogs should be brushed daily to facilitate cooling. Please click here for other tips on keeping your dog safe in hot weather. Ensure that as part of any grooming routine the ears are carefully cleaned in order to avoid infection and nails are clipped. Also be sure to clean around the face carefully particularly after eating as Boxer favored dogs may find food particles lingering in the jowls and any wrinkling on the face. How much space is required for a Cane Corso Boxer Mix? The Cane Corxer is going to need a lot of space. Not only will this dog be physically large, but will also be abounding in energy. This means there will ideally be lots of space inside, but this dog will certainly require a secure outside space to investigate and exhaust an almost endless desire to play and run around. For these reasons the Cane Corso Boxer Mix is not recommended for apartment living. The Cane Corso Boxer Mix is a lovable and adorable dog but early and consistent socialization is essential to manage this big dog. The lifespan of the Cane Corso is generally between 10 to 12 years. While the Boxer has a healthy lifespan of around years. This means that the probable lifespan for a Cane Corxer is between years. What are the potential health problems for a Cane Corso Boxer Mix? Hybrid breed dogs are potentially healthier than classic breeds of dogs, but it is still important to be aware of some of the health complications that can afflict the parent breeds of the Cane Corso Boxer Mix in order to have a higher awareness of how best to care for your dog in consultation with a vet. Potential health problems for this dog include: cardiomyopathy and other related heart conditions bone cancer. How to train your cane corso mixed with boxer puppy? What is a cane corso mixed with boxer? The cane corso is a large, powerful dog that was originally bred in Italy for hunting. They are loyal and protective of their family, but can be aggressive towards strangers if not properly socialized. Boxers are also large dogs with a lot of energy. They are friendly and loving, but can be stubborn at times. When you mix these two breeds together, you get a pup that is playful and energetic, yet loyal and protective. Read also: Pitbull cane corso mix Height And weight Cane corso boxer mixes typically weigh between 50 and 80 pounds when fully grown. They have short, stiff fur that is usually black or brindle in color. These pups are high energy and need plenty of exercise to stay healthy and happy. Temperament Temperament-wise, cane corso boxer mixes can be a bit headstrong. They are independent and like to do things their own way. However, they are also very loving and devoted to their family. With proper training and socialization, they make excellent companion dogs. Health When it comes to health, both the cane corso and boxer breeds are prone to certain conditions. Some of these include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, cancer, and heart disease. However, mixed breed dogs typically have fewer health problems than purebreds. This is because they have more genetic diversity which helps them fight off disease better. These dogs need plenty of exercise and training to stay happy and healthy. They are also best suited for families with older children, as their high energy levels can be too much for small kids. With proper care, they make wonderful, loving companions! What kind of food to give a cane corso mixed with boxer? Cane corso boxer mixes are high energy dogs and need a diet that reflects this. They should be fed a high quality, dry dog food that is designed for large breeds. You should also make sure your pup has access to fresh water at all times. Read also: Cane Corso Doberman mix How much exercise does a cane corso mixed with boxer need? These pups need plenty of exercise to stay happy and healthy. A good rule of thumb is to provide them with at least 30 minutes of exercise per day. This can be in the form of walks, runs, fetch, or any other activity that gets them moving. With proper care, cane corso boxer mixes make wonderful family pets. Cane corso boxer mixes are smart dogs and can be easy to train with the right method. Positive reinforcement is usually the best approach, as these pups respond well to rewards such as treats or praise. Socialization is also important for these dogs, as they need to learn how to interact with other people and animals. With proper training and socialization, they make excellent companion dogs!

Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Welcome to Mississippi Farm Frenchies! We hope we can help you in finding a well bred, loving French Bulldog puppy. We are a located in the countryside just south of Hattiesburg, MS. We live on a small farm where we raise and care for our babies our five French Bulldogs , and their babies. Momma and puppies live in our home until we can find them their fur-ever homes. Our free range Frenchies are raised in our home no kennels with plenty of love to go around. We don't believe in raising a dog in a kennel or a cage and we don't support puppy mills. If you don't purchase your puppy from us we ask that you consider not purchasing from a puppy mill. Purchasing from puppy mills furthers the inhumane treatment of dogs. Contact us with questions Four options to contact us pick whichever one works for you 1. Call or text us numbers below 2. Fill out the form below and we'll get back with you as soon as we can 3. Click the FB Messenger icon on the bottom right of the page usually gets a pretty quick response. However, if you don't sign into FB first, it will send your message as a "Guest". And the discussion thread will be deleted by FB after 24 hours. Email us at the below email address. Be mindful of the first few days The next thing would be to prepare yourself for the next few days. Remember, all young dogs form a bond with their family and a previous owner. Thus, separating a two-month-old Frenchie can be stressful not only to you but primarily to your pet. Whatever the breed, they still pack animals, meaning they need their parents to survive in the first few months. The separation from their parents can mean danger. Thus, it would be best to prepare yourself for nights of whining, howling, squealing, and restlessness. The first few nights might be truly tough. Still, try your best to hold on and put the puppy in a place where it will not feel alone. It would also be best if you make a schedule with your family for the first few days. You can decide who among your family will play with the puppy. Giving the pup plenty of attention will relieve the separation anxiety and make the housebreaking process much more efficient. Make the ride home comfy If you took your Frenchie home through a car ride, it would be best to make it as comfortable as possible. In short, it would be best to have someone to accompany your pet instead of leaving it in a crate or alone in the backseat. Getting a health check If possible, it would be best to have your vet examine the puppy while still with the breeder. This way, you can make sure the pup is healthy. For this reason, always make sure you remember and follow all instructions. This way, you can take care of your pet easier. Choosing a Good French Bulldog Seller and Breeder While all French Bulldog pups are excellent pets, you can still go wrong if you choose the wrong breeder. If you want the best care and support for your pup, you also need to find a reputable breeder. In general, you can take these things as your guide in finding the right breeder: A reputable breeder will show all paperwork A reputable breeder would be proud to show all the paperwork it has for your pup. It includes the pedigree and health clearances. Thus, it will ask all kinds of questions. Thus, it breeds pups but not much and lets the parents rest and not mate all the time. A reputable breeder will provide you with feedback from other customers A reputable breeder would be proud to show the feedback and experiences of other customers. In fact, he or she will even show a connection to other breeders and vets. A reputable breeder would show his or her breeding experience. A reputable breeder would show the dogs in recognized confirmation shows. Further, he or she should have strong connections with other breeders. A reputable breeder only breeds a single type A reputable breeder shows its expertise if they focus only on a single breed and not multiple ones. Other states.

She is 8 weeks old, non-shedding and. She is 8 weeks old, non-shedding and fantastic with kids and other pets. We have beautiful puppies looking for their new home. Shiranian's are small, beautiful and loyal. Golden Retriever Puppies Re-Home. They love to be around people and will bring much joy to the family. Great for family homes and small homes. Our family has introduced them to crate and puppy. Young cats ready for adoption!! Dogs, puppies, cats, and kittens in high demand may have higher adoption fees. If you have any questions about the puppies, feel free to text. An adoption counselor will let you know if a special adoption fee applies. SF bay area pets - craigslist. We have also socialized them around kids and other pets. Petsitting and dog walking services available! SF bay area pets "sacramento". They are teacup yorkie poodle mix. This combination makes the most stunning dogs with a loving temperament and are very, very smart. Charging higher fees for those in high demand helps fund animals with special needs and allows us to offer lower fees for animals who struggle to get adopted. Purebred toy poodles ready for forever homes today! Our puppies will come with a gift bag full of puppy supplies, vet paperwork, and will be washed and blow dried prior to meeting! Serious inquiries. Buy, Sell or Adopt Pets in Sacramento. An adoption counselor will let you know if a special adoption fee applies. Hello I have a female akc lab looking for a forever home she is 15 weeks feel free to contact me do NOT contact me with unsolicited services or offers post id: .Dogs, puppies, cats, and kittens in high demand may have higher adoption fees. We need to rehome our frenchie. She good with kids and other pets. Sacramento's Best Dog Training Service. Here at Petclassifieds. Urgent Need for Pet Adoption. See photos, tips, similar places specials, and more at Klinik Darel Medika. Pembroke Welsh Corgi. Charging higher fees for those in high demand helps fund animals with special needs and allows us to offer lower fees for animals who struggle to get adopted. Please follow the process below. Kittens in need of home! Jika anda kebetulan lagi butuh informasi untuk harga sewa bus pariwisata, anda dapat langsung memesan dan menghubungi langsung no Call: .West Sacramento Craigslist. For any questions please reach out. Join our electronic waitlist using your phone and follow the instructions on signs in front of and throughout the shelter. Puppy Training can start at 8 weeks of Age. Rehoming her due living situation. His name is Sherman and needs to be in a single dog home where he can receive more attention then we have time for unfortunately. Pet Classifieds Sacramento. When email or texting me please let me know which puppy you were interested, rehoming fee does vary. Puppies will be well socialized around dogs cats and children. SF bay area pets "sacramento". SF bay area pets "free dog". Professional In Home Dog Training, any age. Join millions of people using Oodle to find unique used cars for sale, apartments for rent, jobs listings, merchandise, and other classifieds in your neighborhood. Silahkan cari Toko Pet Shop di. Checklist for New Adopters Help make the transition, as smooth as possible. SF bay area pets "free kittens" - craigslist. Waitlist opens at am and you must be at the. Free American terrier pitbull free. Visit the shelter or view the animals online to find one you'd like to meet. Health Details: Pets for Sale in Sacramento 1 - 15 of 7, Purchase Ruger from novice breeder using sacramento health and I met both his parents they had great temperaments father missed a. SF bay area pets "free kittens". Pets for Sale in Sacramento. Reach many interested people who want to give your puppies a good home. Searching for items on Craigslist Sacramento is easy. Search for dogs for adoption at shelters near Sacramento, CA. Mini American Eskimo for sale in Sacramento, California. Adoptable Animals! PetFinder - Great photos, stories, and personality descriptions. Check out the Free Dogs section. SF bay area pets "puppies". Find and adopt a pet on Petfinder today. Lab and German Shepherd mix, 2 pups left, Ready to go home! Join millions of people using Oodle to find unique used cars for sale, apartments for rent, jobs listings, merchandise, and other classifieds in your neighborhood. Twin air mattress that very slowly leaks! Contact us at adoptions lollypop. Dogs in Sacramento California. Craigslist Sacramento is a free platform, with users able to post ads for buying, selling, and trading goods and services. Loves being around people and kid approved. Pets for Sale in Sacramento. SF bay area pets "sacramento". He is super chill, loves to eat and has a great temperament. Young cats for adoption!! Young cats ready for adoption!! The lists below are updated every 30 minutes, however, we cannot guarantee the animals are available for adoption or are still in the shelter. Find it via the AmericanTowns Sacramento classifieds search or use one of the other free services we have collected to make your search easier, such as Craigslist Sacramento, eBay for Sacramento, Petfinder. Reach many interested people who want to give your puppies a good home. SF bay area pets - craigslist. The tails are already been docked and they… View Details. They are a full breed and the ears are already going to be cropped. As melhores 5 empresas de Sucata em Teresina. Pet Classifieds Sacramento. Read about pets who've found loving homes. We have collected the best sources for Sacramento deals, Sacramento classifieds, garage sales, pet adoptions and more. If you are looking for free puppies near me, keep in mind that each breed has different requirements. Here at Petclassifieds. Thank You! Sacramento Craigslist is known for its simplicity and user-friendliness. Users can simply search by keywords, categories, and filters to find the item they are. Pet sitting! Meet farm animals for adoption. If you are looking for free puppies near me, keep in. Or filter for a specific breed.

They are likely to have a better idea of what a dog from a higher generation might be like compared to a first-generation one. Jackapoo Health All dogs have the potential for certain kinds of health problems. Just as with people, this is to do with an interplay of genetics and environment. With regards to genetics, hybrid vigor, a feature of mixed breed dogs, makes Jackapoos more likely to be healthier than both their pedigree ancestors. Their genes are more varied, and any hereditary conditions that might be passed down will usually only be on one side. As smaller dogs, Jackapoos also have a longer life expectancy than their larger cousins. This is because bigger dogs age faster than little ones. Like many small dogs, they can be prone to dental issues, so you need to factor oral hygiene into your cleaning and grooming routine. Their Poodle genes also place them at higher risk of skin sensitives and irritation as well as food intolerances, so take care you are feeding your pup the right kinds of food. They could also have issues with canine epilepsy , cataracts , and hypothyroidism. The early any of these is discovered, the better the potential outcome for your pup. Not only do they benefit from Poodle smarts, but Jack Russells are pretty clever fellas too. However, and it really is a big however, Jackapoos can also have a little bit of a stubborn streak. With confidence, consistency, and using positive reinforcement techniques, these pups can pick up new commands and tricks with absolute ease. In fact, Jackapoos thrive when they have something to do, especially if it not only keeps them mentally active but physically active too. Need help with training? They will need to get out and about for at least an hour a day. Remember, the Terrier nature is to chase down small animals. Just keep in mind that these dogs are excellent escape artists. Not only do they excel at digging holes, and very quickly indeed, but they can also jump up to five feet at will — so any hedge or fence around your property is going to need to be higher than that to keep them nicely contained. These coats tend to be very curly, can get quite long, and is the whole reason why Doodles were created in the first place as they are thought to be more hypoallergenic than other breeds. The Jack Russell smooth coat is double-layered , short, and very sleek. There is no excess hair around the face or any other parts of the body. It all lies in one direction and is by far the easiest of the coat types to care for. The Jack Russell rough coat is also double-layered but slightly longer and much more coarse than the smooth coat. The fur is wiry but straight and grows in all different directions for a more textured look. Obviously, it needs a little more grooming and maybe even occasional trimming. The Jack Russell broken coat, again double-layered, is a combination of the two above. This coat is also wiry and can be very long in patches. You will likely need to trim these dogs around the face, legs, and rear end. If your Jackapoo inherits one of the Jack Russell coats, they are likely to shed a little more than if they get a Poodle one. However, the Poodle coat is by far the more difficult to maintain out of all the others. Of course, your Jackapoo could also end up with a coat that sits somewhere in the middle of all of the others. Perhaps a single-layered, longer wavy but coarse coat. This one should also be reasonably easy to care for as long as you are willing to give your pet a thorough brushing every few days. This hair type can also get long quickly, so you might need to head to the groomers every few weeks. You can find them all right here. These days you can hardly navigate your way around the web without stumbling across an advert for puppies or three. Be cautious, though; not all breeders are of the same caliber. There are a lot of tricksters out there and even more facilities that focus on profit above all else. Here are the red flags to run from. On the other hand, if you think you have sourced a responsible breeder , make sure you ask about the health of the parent dogs and whether the facility includes a health guarantee with purchase. These are two indicators that you are picking up a puppy that will be in the very best of health. See Also: Click the image However, they are not going to be cheap. This kind of high-level breeding costs far more, and these expenses are passed on to the purchaser. Jackapoos make truly wonderful family dogs. These pups adore kids, and kids are liable to love them right back. Especially when they are happily running around and playing games together. Not only that, Jackapoos can be real cuddle monkeys, too, so curling up on the couch is another way to connect. Just take care you carefully supervise your young ones around your dog. Do Jackapoos shed? Jackapoos do indeed have the potential to shed, as do all dogs. The amount this occurs will depend very much on the type of coat that they inherit. With the Poodle curly coat, they will hardly shed at all. However, with the Jack Russell double fur coat, you might notice a little more hair about the place, especially with the changing of the seasons. This helps your dog to better regulate their temperature to suit their surroundings. Is a Jackapoo a small or medium dog? Jackapoos usually weigh between 13 to 26 pounds and stand at 10 to 16 inches to the shoulder. Your breeder can help you determine exactly what size your puppy could grow to based on the parent dogs. Jackapoos are darling dogs, just like both their parent breeds. They are bright, lively little ones with meltingly cute, alert eyes, feisty temperaments, and super smart natures. These dogs make perfect pets for dog-experienced individuals and active families who are looking to take Fido out on all kinds of outdoor adventures. Just take care as they could be even more eager to get out and about and explore than you are. However, the effort will be repaid in full with all the fun you will have with your beautiful Jackapoo. You Might Also Like. The Jack A Poo cross can make an excellent choice for dog enthusiasts looking for a cross breed that is small in size and will be happy in an apartment or small home. While Jack A Poos are a small hybrid dog, they require lots of mental and physical stimulation. For me this is a pro- I love that he can keep up on long hikes and enjoys a variety of dog sports such as canicross, scentwork, flyball, agility, tricks etx however some people would see this as a con not wanting such a high maintenance dog. Natasha shared that Jasper jackapoojasper is an extremely clever dog. Again, for me, I love this as I have been able to teach him all sorts of tricks and behaviours. He needs a lot of mental enrichment not just physical activity to stay happy. Some popular members of the Doodle family such as Goldendoodles, Labradoodles, Cavapoos and Cockapoos can cost a hefty price. This can be dependent on the breeder, the color of the coat, eye color or generation of Doodle. The Jack A Poo is one of the cheaper members of the Doodle family. While some Jack Russells may have a negative reaction to other dogs, there are plenty of JRTs who are well socialized. The same can be said of the Jack A Poo. Some members of the cross breed could have issues with dogs that they meet at the dog park or on their daily walk. Natasha revealed that Jasper jackapoojasper can be difficult around other dogs. The overly social ones, they love other dogs SO much but despite lots of sensible early socialisation from well meaning owners they can be a little rude. There is the other group which I see much more of, the reactive ones. They are prone to issues from BOTH breeds — not just one. This includes but is not limited to PRA, IVDD, luxating patella, cushings, addisons, Bon Willebrands, legg-calve-perthes disease, tracheal collapse, dental disease etc. Again, not all Jack Russell Terriers bark a lot but there are plenty that do. This trait can be inherited by a Jack A Poo. Are Jack A Poos easy to train? Yes and no. They are very intelligent and can learn many things from basics to quite advanced tricks and behaviours. However they are often not very food motivated and have an independent character so are not always the easiest to train. How long does a Jack A Poo live? On average but every dog is different no matter the breed. How big do Jack A Poos grow? This depends on the size of the parents really. Both Jack Russell Terriers and Poodles come in different sizes. Most adult Jack A Poo a seem to fit into two categories- those with a toy smallest Poodle parent end up on average kg as adults, those with a miniature medium Poodle parent seem to be kg as adults. Does a Jack A Poo bark a lot? Both breeds that make up the mix are naturally vocal dogs, particularly the Terrier side. Do Jack A Poos get on with cats? However some of this can be mitigated by early calm socialisation teaching the puppy to ignore the cat. How often do Jack A Poo need to be groomed? As a mixed breed, Jack A Poos coat types vary greatly so it really depends on this. Those with shorter or more wiry coats will need less grooming than those with longer or curlier coats. They will likely need daily brushing at a minimum, regular nail clipping and tooth brushing as they are prone to bad dental health. Some of the curlier or longer haired ones may need regular trimming or clipping, which you can learn to do yourself or pay a groomer to do for you. Your vet can help you develop a care routine that will keep your dog healthy. Jack-A-Poos are at the top of the spectrum for energy and needing exercise. This is good news to combat their tendency for weight gain. They are versatile at either apartment or house lifestyles, due to their smaller size. They do enjoy time outside for mental and physical stimulation, and long walks and games agility, catch, etc. That smaller size could also make them vulnerable to wild predators. Their sense of adventure and wanderlust could send them off running into unfamiliar territory, as well. Brushing their teeth a few times a week is also a good idea to promote good dental health. You can ask your vet to show you how to do any of these tasks. Dividing the food into two or three meals during the day, as opposed to unlimited access, will help your dog not to overeat. You may need to take them outside to go to the bathroom before that, especially if they are very young or very old. Every dog is different with how quickly they need to go to the bathroom, but the more vigorous exercise should wait till after the safety period. Colors include white, black, brown, tan, gray, and blue—and coats can be a mix of these colors. Noses are always black, and eyes are always brown. Grooming is fairly low-maintenance, only necessitating brushing once a week and bathing as needed. Professional grooming every so often may help the dog look their best, too. In general, Jack-A-Poos are pretty tolerant to both heat and cold, but there are a few differences. Poodles do not have an undercoat, which means they tolerate heat more easily and cold less easily. Jack Russell Terriers do have an undercoat. Many small dogs do well with coats or sweaters when it is extra cold or snowy in the winter, so that may be helpful for your Jack-A-Poo, too. As with all dogs, Jack-A-Poos will do best if they have early socialization and training. This will emphasize the loving, loyal traits of your dog, and it can minimize the hunting ancestry. With early socialization, Jack-A-Poos can be great with children and other pets. However, without that early socialization, they may become aggressive. However, you may want to try Jack Russell Terrier or Poodle breed specific rescues, as they often care for mixes, as well. Here are some rescues you can try:. While genetic testing is not very common in mixed breeds, a quality breeder can often breed out common problems that afflict the pure bread parents, leading to a higher price. These pups can also be found in dog shelters. These dogs tend to be loyal and love to spend time with their human companions. They create strong bonds with their families, especially with children. Many consider the Jack Russell parent the perfect earth work dog. The Poodle parent is one of the most intelligent dog breeds. The poodle pan is a water retriever and has a remarkable swimming ability. It gets along well with all family members, especially if it receives plenty of early socialization. The Jack-A-Poo gets all its intelligence from its Poodle parents. Their high intelligence makes them great watchdogs. Are These Dogs Good for Families? It usually chooses to hang out near family members and like to be included in any family functions. Its excellent watchdog skills will keep your family safe. A Jack Russell Terrier and a Poodle getting into mischief. You can expect to feed your pet up to a cup of dog food each day spread out over several meals. We recommend a dry dog food with high-quality protein listed as its top ingredient. We also recommend foods that contain antioxidants and omega fats. If you are a jogger, they might like to run with you, and in many cases, children can help your pet get the exercise it needs. Swimming is a great way to burn off excess energy. The Jack-A-Poo is also eager to please and will enjoy learning new tricks to satisfy their master. There are many tricks you can teach them, and the key to keeping them interested is to use positive reinforcement. Positive reinforcement means to shower your pet with praise and offer treats when they successfully follow one of your commands. As they get better at following your commands, you can reduce the number of treats you give out to prevent weight gain. Holding your training sessions at the same time each day is also a critical component of a successful training session. You will need to brush then about once a week with a stiff-bristled brush to remove any tangles and debris that may have become trapped in the fur. Since their ears are floppy, you will also need to clean them often to reduce the risk of ear infections due to moisture and wax build-up. You will also need to trim the nails about once a month, or when you hear them clicking on the floor when they walk. Minor Conditions Patellar Luxation: Patellar Luxation is a condition that causes the kneecap to slip out of place due to the stretching of the Patellar ligament. Hip Dysplasia is a genetic condition that causes the hip socket to form incorrectly. The improperly formed hip socket does not allow the smooth movement of the leg bone, which wears down and deteriorates over time, making it harder for your pet to move around. Symptoms of Hip Dysplasia include decreased activity, decreased motion, pain, stiffness, and a wobbling gate. In some cases, surgery can be an effective form of treatment. Serious Conditions Epilepsy: Epilepsy is a condition in dogs that can cause them to have seizures. Epilepsy is the most common neurological disorder that affects dogs, and almost one percent of all dogs suffer from it. If you notice your dog having seizures, you will need to keep a detailed diary that you can share with your vet to help diagnose and treat the condition. Most treatments involve medication, and most pets can live a long life with epilepsy. Symptoms of this disease are vague but may include lethargy, diarrhea, and vomiting. You may also notice intermittent shaking and sudden weight loss. Both are typically the same height and weight and have the same temperament. Summary The Jack-A-Poo makes a great family pet as well as an affectionate companion. It likes to play games, learn new tricks, and watch over the house. It may chase some smaller animals around the yard, but the Jack-A-Poo usually gets along well with family pets, especially if they receive early socialization. We hope you have enjoyed reading our look into the Jack-A-Poo breed and found something you like. It is a cross between the Jack Russell and the Poodle. The best way to determine the temperament of a mixed breed is to look up all breeds in the cross and know you can get any combination of any of the characteristics found in either breed. It is very common for breeders to breed multi-generation crosses. Here he is on a walk. I had stopped to see how he'd react to the many distractions of the park a small herd of deer had run by, causing many of the dogs in their gardens to go crazy! But instead of straining to meet the other dogs are chase the deer which would make any JRT huntsman proud , he stops and looks up at me! I was worried about him being too feisty or energetic but he seems to be very Poodle-ly in personality rare for this mix by what I've been reading and quickly accepts others as alpha. He does okay with young children, opting for the "You guys have fun, I'll just sit back and watch. He enjoys walks, belly and ear scratching sessions, and chilling with the Neapolitan Mastiff next door although I think their friendship is pretty one sided.He is 3-quarters Poodle and a quarter Jack Russell. Very clever and easily picks up tricks. Abby is Lexy's sister. Jackapoo puppies A Working History The Jackpoo has been being produced accidentally for decades, but has only recent taken off as a designer dog breed. Their history to now is really the origins of their ancestral breeds. Jack Russell Terriers were bred in England in the mids. Bred to be used as hunting dogs, mostly for fox, rabbit and other small game. Quick enough to keep up with other hunting breeds, but small and sturdy enough to flush and capture small game. The Poodle has a longer history, dating back over years. The Standard Poodle originated in Germany, where it was bred to be a retrieving dog for duck hunters. The Standard Poodle, a full-sized dog, was bred down to the companion Miniature Poodle. The first Toy Poodle , an even smaller version, was bred in America in the early 20th century. What Do They Look Like? Like any mixed-breed dog, there will be some variance in Jackapoo appearance from dog to dog. Your Jackapoo puppy could inherit more characteristics of the Poodle, or more of the Jack Russell Terrier. This is typically a small dog, weighing around lbs and measuring inches. Their adult size will depend a little on whether it was bred from a Miniature Poodle or a Toy Poodle. Coat color is usually black, brown, tan or white, or a mix of multiple shades. Some longer tufts of hair around the face and snout are common. Do Jackapoos Shed A Lot? Did you know that the Jackapoo is often considered hypoallergenic? However, many allergy sufferers report being able to spend more time around low-shedding breeds, like the Jackapoo! They will however need regular grooming and clipping to keep their fur coats tidy and mat-free! Temperament Traits Generally speaking, the Jackapoo will inherit the intelligence and pride of the Poodle, and the active, hardworking nature of the Jack Russell. Some break the mould and bear a very strong resemblance to one parent over the other. But what results is always an active, high-energy crossbreed that loves to have a job to do. Jackapoos require frequent exercise, and love to play outside. They also can be big barkers, if not trained otherwise. Jackapoos are not typically aggressive, so long as they are trained and socialized from a young age. The Jack Russell Terrier can be somewhat stubborn or aggressive with other animals, so again, socialization is very important. They can be a bit noisy, but tend not to push or jump up. And are likely to be too small to knock over a kid too. Training The trainability of the Jackapoo depends on which parent breed comes through stronger. The Poodle is famous for its obedience and trainability, while the Jack Russell can have a bit more of a stubborn side. Both parent breeds are extremely intelligent, so training usually goes well. Some Jackapoos can have a stubborn, prideful streak, which can sometimes complicate training plans. Patience might be required. Your Jackapoo should be trained frequently, using positive reinforcement training. If need be, you can hire a professional trainer — but most Jackapoos can be trained at home. The Jack Russell in your Jackapoo might cause the dog to bark frequently. This can usually be addressed through training, but nonetheless is something to keep in mind. Socialization and Exercise This is a very high energy dog! Your Jackapoo will need plenty of exercise every day. Socialization is very important for all dogs, but particularly for the Jackapoo. If they are not exposed to plenty of other animals, dogs, children and strangers, the Jackapoo can become stubborn or even aggressive. Health Fortunately, most of the common health concerns of the Jackapoo are mild. Dry skin, allergies, and ear infections are common in this breed, but easily treatable. Concerns like deafness, patellar luxation, arthritis, cataracts, thyroid disease and others are also possible be less frequently seen. They have a life expectancy of years. Ask the breeder to show you health test certificates for both parents, and where possible meet them both too. The puppies should be lively and alert, and the parents should be friendly and have an obvious strong bond with the breeder.

Choosing a Miniature Poodle For centuries, the poodle has been one of the most popular breeds in the world and a symbol of elegance and opulent luxury. The poodle is associated with France, but many countries have laid claim to the breed. Available in three different sizes and many different colors, there is a poodle for every taste. Click here for the complete story on Top Dog Breeds of the Year .History and Origin Paintings representing the poodle date as far back as the 13th century. The exact country of origin is not known, but many people feel the breed may have come from Germany. Soon after development in Germany, the poodle quickly became very popular in France and was known as the caniche, or duck dog. The breed is considered their national dog. The poodle comes in three different varieties; standard, miniature and toy; however, the only difference is the size. The miniature poodle is classified in the non-sporting group by the American Kennel Club. The standard poodle is the oldest of the three sizes and was originally used to retrieve ducks in cold water. Soon after, the miniature and toy were developed. The toy poodle, the smallest variety, was well established in England by the 18th century and was commonly used in circuses and floor shows as dancing dogs. The miniature and toy poodle were also used for hunting and digging for truffles in French forests. Appearance Although they come in different sizes, the shape and appearance of the breed is the same. The poodle has a long head and muzzle with long, flat and wide hanging ears. The chest is deep and the tail is set high. Typically, the tail is docked when young. The hair coat of the poodle is curly and dense with a fine woolly texture and requires daily grooming. There are four common hair clips for the poodle. Size The miniature poodle stands 10 to 15 inches at the shoulder and weighs around 20 pounds. Personality The poodle is a pleasant dog that loves constant company. This dog hates to be alone and prefers the company of people instead of other dogs. They make excellent pets for children as well as the elderly and can adapt to a variety of environments. Training The poodle is an excellent swimmer and also does well on land. The breed is very intelligent and thought by many to be the most intelligent of all breeds. They learn quickly and readily, although some dogs tend to enjoy pleasing people by doing tricks instead of learning commands. Poodles have been trained successfully in obedience, hunting and even as guard dogs. Special Concerns The hair coat of the poodle requires daily care and grooming. The intelligent nature of the dog leads some to mischief if left alone for an extended period of time. Health Concerns Hip dysplasia is a malformation of the hip joint that results in pain, lameness and arthritis. Progressive retinal degeneration PRD is a disease that causes nerve cells at the back of the eye to degenerate. The condition usually begins in older pets and can lead to blindness. Epilepsy is a seizure disorder which develops between the ages of 2 to 5 years. Cataracts are opacities within the lens of the eye that affect vision. Hyperadrenocorticism is a disorder affecting the adrenal glands. When overactive, the adrenal glands secrete excessive cortisol, resulting in illness. Glaucoma is a painful and serious condition that causes pressure within the eye to increase which can cause blindness. Intervertebral disk disease IVDD is a disorder that affects the spinal disks resulting in pain, difficulty walking and possibly paralysis. Hypothyroidism results when the thyroid gland does not function adequately. Without enough thyroid hormone, illness can occur. Diabetes mellitus is a disease of the pancreas related to insufficient amounts of insulin production. Dilated cardiomyopathy is a serious heart condition that results in a large, thin walled heart muscle. Anal sac disease is an abnormality of the anal glands that can be caused by inflammation, impaction, infection or tumors. Medial patella luxation MPL is a condition in which the patella knee-cap no longer glides within its natural groove in the femur. Lameness can vary from an occasional hitch of the leg, like an intermittent skipping, to a persistent weight bearing lameness. Tracheal collapse is a weakening of the rings of the windpipe which can cause irritation and coughing. Aseptic necrosis of the femoral head is a progressive deterioration and collapse of the femoral head. Patent ductus arteriosis PDA a congenital birth defect caused by a blood vessel that normally closes after birth but remains open resulting in the passage of extra volumes of blood into the lungs. Chronic valvular disease is a progressive deterioration of the valves of the heart, which can lead to heart murmurs and heart failure. Subcutaneous injections may cause local hair loss in this breed. Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis HGE is a disease syndrome seen in dogs, characterized by the acute sudden onset of bloody diarrhea. Hypoglycemia is a disorder associated with dangerously low blood sugar levels. Granulomatous meningoencephalomyelitis GME is a sporadic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system. Ectopic ureter is an abnormality present at birth in which one or both of the ureters that bring urine from the kidneys to the bladder fail to open into the bladder in the normal way. The affected animal is born with this problem and the resulting urinary incontinence usually begins at birth. Life Span The life span of the miniature is 15 to 18 years. We realize that each dog is unique and may display other characteristics. This profile provides generally accepted breed information only. We often say it to children, besotted with the idea of a fluffy companion, not with the routine of walking, cleaning, and looking after their pet. Choosing a dog is more than just selecting an animal. They call poodles the 2nd most intelligent dogs for a reason. It still pays to be prudent when purchasing a new dog — poodle or not. Selecting the right breeder First, before you even see a poodle puppy, you need to research a responsible breeder. The result: around 15 per cent of such puppies experience illness, vet treatments, and even worse, death in their first six months. So, take your time! But taking the time and consideration to do a little background research goes a long way. What to do: Good breeders will happily spend time chatting with you on the phone. In short: a good breeder is honest, open, and wants the best for their pups. Especially if you choose from one of the prestigious — and albeit more expensive — Kennel Club Assured Breeders. However, there are a few legal protections for which to look. First, ask to see their Local Authority license, which is a legal requirement for breeding and selling pets for money. You may also want to use a Puppy Contract. What is the Puppy Contract? A Puppy Contract is a tool designed to provide puppy buyers with all the relevant information to make an informed decision before purchasing a puppy. It guides prospective buyers through the process. For more information on the Puppy Contract, check out their website. Warning signs of a bad breeder Most breeders are fantastic and passionate. But unfortunately, some only want to make money — at any cost. Such breeders place profit before puppies, sacrificing their health and their standards in the process. Here are the warning signs to look out for: Delivers the puppy in a strange or unusual location, such as a car park. Poor breeders will be reluctant to show you their premises and the conditions in which the puppies were raised. If you receive such an offer, red lights should begin to flash in your mind. You should never purchase a puppy without seeing the mother. If a breeder tries to fob you off with their Kennel Club registration or such similar validation in place of actual vaccination and health records, do not be drawn in. This is a clever but deceitful trick. There can be no substitute for genuine, accurate veterinary records. Pressures you into spending money. Passes off health complaints as normal. Sure, there are certain conditions associated with certain breeds of dogs. However, puppies should always be in the best state of health when born. Still, they will weed out the cons from the genuine, passionate breeders. However, before you get too excited, remember our mantra: a puppy is for life, not just for Christmas. That means you have a lifetime of health risks with which to contend. Therefore, selecting the healthiest pup you can is essential. But how do you know? Look for food and water near the pups in clean dishes. All these may seem like basics, but they help determine the outcomes of a pup in their first few months. Puppies raised in squalor never do as well as their well-cared-for kin. Pedigree vs. Crossbreeds Most of us are familiar with the genetic problems inherent to certain breeds. Poodles are no different. These can be avoided if the breeder has done genetic tests to select the healthiest mums and dads. Ask to see their records. Theoretically, crossbreeds should remove some of these problems. Except, in the worst-case scenario, a pup can inherit problems from both parents. That way, you remove any doubt from the equation. This slow-digestion causes pressure to build up 20 per cent mortality rate. Thyroid problems: Either low or high thyroid conditions can occur in poodles. Symptoms are notoriously difficult to identify, however. Hip dysplasia: Here, the ligaments holding the hip ball-and-socket joint together are weak or underdeveloped, leading to a dislocation or relocation—the risk increases as the poodle ages. Epilepsy: A neurological disease in which the dog will be prone to seizures. Vaccinations are typically conducted by twelve weeks or older. They occur in two stages, and at the time of purchase, the puppy should have received both. You can guarantee this by checking the serial numbers and certification of the vaccines. Should you get a young puppy, an older puppy, or an adult dog? Where can you buy or adopt a Miniature Poodle? Mini Poodles are very common in the United States. Out of breeds in the American Kennel Club, where 1 is most popular and is least popular, Poodles rank 7th. Now, that statistic combines all Poodle sizes Toy, Miniature, and Standard , but that's okay because all three sizes are common. Mini Poodles may be turned over to Rescue because they need more grooming or daily companionship than the owner is willing or able to provide. Sometimes there are health issues, or shyness or anxiety issues. Other Poodles are given up simply because of changed family circumstances, and these dogs may have no behavior problems at all. Adopting From Public Animal Shelters and Humane Societies Miniature Poodles are sometimes found here, but Poodle Rescue groups keep their eyes peeled on shelters and humane societies across the country. If a Miniature Poodle turns up at a shelter, the rescue group typically moves in quickly to take the dog. Buying From a Dog Breeder You can buy a Miniature Poodle from a show breeder, who breeds their dogs to match a detailed standard of appearance for the dog show ring. But I recommend that you avoid breeders who ONLY show their dogs in the conformation appearance ring. Some of these dogs only seem to have half a brain. It's okay if a breeder shows in conformation if he ALSO emphasizes high trainability. You can also buy a Miniature Poodle from people who "just breed pets" or "just had one litter. Be sure to read the article to learn more about these people. If a seller can't show you those certificates, the puppies are higher risk for health problems. You might choose to accept that risk. But then you need to be willing and able to pay a couple thousand bucks for future surgeries and lifelong meds if your Miniature Poodle ends up blind, and lame from bad joints. Poodles of all sizes are frequently found in pet shops. I have plenty to say about buying a puppy from a pet shop! Which puppy? Registered name of the sire of this litter: Registered name of the dam of this litter: Do the parents of the litter have any titles are the parents champions or do they have performance titles in such areas as agility or obedience? What do the letters before and after their names mean? How long have you been involved in this breed? Preferably an individual should be involved in the breed several years before breeding a litter. They should have a thorough knowledge of genetics, animal husbandry, nutrition, the breed standard and animal behavior. How many litters do you have each year? The American Kennel Club AKC considers anyone who breeds 7 or more litters a year to be a high volume breeder subject to AKC inspections for record keeping and care and conditions. Raising a litter of puppies is a lot of work! Breeders who have puppies all the time or who raise a lot of puppies, may not be properly raising and socializing each individual pup. Responsible breeders do not have litters "for the money. How old are the sire and dam of this litter? It is strongly recommended in many breeds that no dog be bred before it is two years old. This is especially true of the larger breeds. Large dogs are slow to reach physical and mental maturity. Also, many orthopedic and genetic health problems may not surface until a dog is near or over two years of age. Breeders that care about the health of their dogs are not in a rush to breed them. Miniature sires and dams occasionally are used the first time when under the age of two, but all health testing should still be done before this first breeding. What health problems does this breed have? If a breeder claims that the breed has no inherited health problems, or that she isn't aware of any inherited health problems, politely end the conversation. All breeds have genetic health problems—some more than others. Every breeder should be knowledgeable about these problems and willing to share this information. This CHIC number shows that the breeder had recommended testing done and is willing to make the results of that testing public. Designation with a CHIC number does not show that the dog actually passed the testing, only that the tests were administered. Look at the test results for yourself. Have the parents' hips been x-rayed for evidence of hip dysplasia? Hip dysplasia does occur in smaller breeds. Hip dysplasia is a degenerative, often painful and crippling, hereditary disorder that can be treated in some cases by expensive surgery. OFA evaluates x-rays and diagnoses whether a dog is dysplastic or has normal hips. OFA certifies normal hips at 24 months. PennHIP also uses radiographic technology and is accurate in puppies as young as 16 weeks of age. No Miniature Poodle should be bred unless it has been x-rayed and its hips have been certified normal. If the answer to this question is yes, ask for the ratings. OFA ratings of excellent, good or fair are all considered normal. PennHIP ratings are a percentage; they show the proportion of dogs with better and worse hips. If the answer is no, decline to buy a puppy. Are they certified unaffected by OFA? LCP is a disorder of hip joint conformation occurring in both humans and dogs. In dogs, it is most often seen in the miniature and toy breeds between the ages of 4 months to a year. Although the mode of inheritance is currently unknown, no dog affected by LCP should be bred. If the answer to this question is yes, ask for your copy of the testing. If the answer is no and there is no normal hip certification, decline to buy a puppy. This is an optional test for Miniature Poodles, however, please keep in mind the hip certification is not optional. Have the dam and sire had their stifles screened by a veterinarian for patellar luxation? Are they certified normal by OFA? Were the grandparents screened and certified? Patellar luxation is often, but not always, a hereditary condition. The patella, or kneecap, is part of the stifle joint knee. When the kneecap luxates, the kneecap slips or pops out of joint either to the inside or the outside of the knee. Surgery may be required to fix this problem. Patellar luxation may be evident as soon as the puppy begins walking. Other forms manifest as late as 8 years old and all forms vary in severity. Veterinarians can do an evaluation to diagnose patellar luxation. OFA certification can be done at 12 months. If the answer is no, and the dog does not have a normal patella certification, decline to buy a puppy. Have the parents been x-rayed for elbow dysplasia? OFA evaluates x-rays and diagnoses whether a dog is dysplastic or has normal elbows. OFA certifies normal elbows at 24 months. If the answer is no, be aware that there have been Miniature Poodles which have been diagnosed as having dysplastic elbows and this condition may be hereditary. This is an optional test for Miniature Poodles. Have the dam and sire had their eyes checked and certified to be free of eye diseases, some of which are presumed to be hereditary, within the past 12 months by a veterinary ophthalmologist? Dogs must be examined annually for evidence of eye disorders. Poodles can be affected by cataracts, microphthalmia, micropapilla, optic nerve hypoplasia, glaucoma, and many other serious eye disorders some of which cause blindness. No dog that is affected with an eye disorder which is presumed to be inherited should be bred. A puppy carrying two genes for PRA will be affected with the disease. Dogs with prcd-PRA often become blind, and always have serious vision problems. There is no cure for PRA, but this condition is easily avoidable with proper testing and breeding. At least one parent must be clear to guarantee your puppy does not have the prcd form of PRA. A Poodle may also be deemed "clear by parentage" without needing to be tested itself. If the Optigen DNA testing was not recorded, ask to see the Optigen certificates and the registrations on the sire and dam along with grandsires and granddams and compare the names of the sire and dam with the Optigen certificates very carefully to ascertain that all of the grandparents are clear for the sire and dam of the puppies. Has there been any occurrence of seizures, epilepsy, diabetes, autoimmune diseases, Cushing's disease or Addison's disease in relatives of the sire or dam? Has either parent experienced any other major health problems? At the time of this writing, there are genetic health problems for which there is no screening or DNA test available. Unless you ask the breeder if the sire and dam have had a seizure or other health issue, or if any of the other listed diseases have occurred in any relatives, they may not volunteer this information. These problems may be hereditary and seem to be more prevalent in some families of dogs. Will you provide written copies of the results of all tests done on the sire and dam of this litter for hereditary health problems? Written reports are provided to the breeder whenever she has a dog tested for a genetic health problem. Reputable breeders are always happy to provide copies to prospective puppy buyers. Is all testing discussed above listed on the OFA website? If the answer to this question is yes, you will want to verify this for yourself. How do you socialize your puppies? At what age do you sell your puppies? No puppy should be separated from its mother and littermates before it is seven weeks old. Puppies who are separated before that age may not have learned to interact properly with their littermates. They may become dog aggressive as they get older. The best age to purchase a Miniature Poodle puppy is when it is between 8 and 12 weeks old. Puppies are neurologically complete at 7 weeks and their personalities are set by 12 weeks. It is illegal in many areas to sell a puppy under the age of 8 weeks. Will the puppies be checked by a veterinarian before they are sold? All puppies should be vet checked before leaving the breeder. Only a veterinarian can detect things such as heart murmurs. At eight weeks of age, the veterinarian can do an early check for any patella problem. Many breeders provide a certificate from the veterinarian certifying the health of the puppy. Which vaccinations will the puppy have when I purchase it? Every puppy should have at least one vaccination before it leaves the breeder's home. The vaccine will include distemper and parvovirus, and may also include hepatitis, parainfluenza or adenovirus. The type of vaccine depends on the breed and the schedule the breeder or veterinarian chooses to follow. Will the puppy be wormed before it is sold? Many puppies have roundworms when they are born. Puppies may need to be wormed several times, which can begin as early as three weeks of age. The breeder should provide a schedule of the dates on which the pup was wormed, and the medication and dosage administered. If the breeder does not automatically worm her puppies, she should have done a fecal examination to establish they are free of worms. If the breeder has a positive fecal result, she should disclose the type of worms present and the course of treatment used. Although the pup may have been wormed several times before it is sold, it is always wise to take a fecal sample to your vet at the time of the pup's first visit. Will the puppy be groomed before it's sold? How many times and how often has the puppy been groomed? All puppies should be bathed before they are sold. Their toenails should be trimmed and their ears cleaned. Poodle puppies should have their face, feet, and tail clipped as well. Poodles will be groomed regularly over the course of their lives. Breeders should recognize this and should socialize the puppies to being groomed regularly. Puppies who have been groomed on a regular basis accept this process with less stress. What will I receive along with the puppy? Many other registries will register any dog for a fee, but they offer no guarantee of parentage, nor do they provide titling events to test conformation or trainability of the dogs they register. In some cases, the breeder may withhold the registration paperwork until the buyer has fulfilled certain contractual agreements, such as having the puppy altered by a specified age; this is an acceptable practice. Many breeders also provide a "puppy manual" which includes information on a variety of topics which may include housebreaking, training, nutrition, and recommended books. If they do not provide such a manual, you may obtain your own puppy manual from VIP. What is the price of the puppy? Prices may vary depending on quality, sex, color, and area of the country. There is usually an acceptable range within which breeders charge for puppies of each breed. A significant deviation from that range either much higher or much lower should send up a red flag to the buyer. Do not look for "bargains" or "sale prices. A price that is much higher than what other reputable breeders are charging in the same area may mean this particular breeder has an over inflated sense of value about her own dogs. Paying a much higher price from what other breeders in the same area are charging does not necessarily mean the dog is better. You may, however, pay more if you are buying from a reputable breeder who does obtain titles on breeding stock and does the recommended testing as she has more money invested in her breeding stock. These are marketing tools. Can I pick the puppy I want from the litter to be sure I get the temperament and type of dog I'm looking for in a companion? The breeder should ask you many questions about your family and your lifestyle. The breeder will want to know what your expectations are for this puppy. Do you want a bigger dog? Are you looking for one that will bark when someone comes to the door? In most cases, the breeder will select a puppy that she feels will meet your needs. In every litter, there will be a variation of personalities. Some puppies will be more outgoing than others. Some will be quieter than their littermates. Every puppy needs a home, and it's up to the breeder to match each puppy with a prospective buyer. Many books advise that a prospective buyer select the puppy that immediately comes right up to them. That puppy may be the dominant puppy in a litter. Not every buyer will want, or should have, the most dominant puppy in a litter! The same rule applies to a quiet or shy puppy. That puppy does not belong in a family with four young children! Breeders study the litter from the time the litter is born. They know the personalities of each puppy, and they are the best person to make the decision about which puppy goes to which family. However, if the puppy the breeder selects for you does not fulfill your expectations, be sure to let the breeder know right away that you are not satisfied and make arrangements to return the puppy. The breeder that does sell on contract cares enough about the animal to assure that it is not being used and abused as a puppy mill dog. It also shows that the breeder is concerned about pet overpopulation and maintaining the Miniature Poodle as a quality breed. Are you willing to help me with questions and concerns I may have about the puppy for its entire life? Breeders do have a responsibility to the animal's welfare even after the puppy is sold. Responsible breeders want to make sure that their dogs are always in good, safe, loving homes for the life of the dog. Responsible breeders will also be interested in knowing how the dog is doing throughout its lifetime. Be prepared for a clause in the contract that says the breeder will want the puppy back if you cannot keep the puppy at anytime during its life. Additional Information to Request from the Breeder Ask for at least three references from people who own puppies purchased from this breeder. If the breeder cannot provide three references from puppy buyers, ask for a reference from her mentor or other person who can vouch for her. Name, phone number, e-mail address: 1. June 2, by Scarlet's Fancy Poodles Choosing a puppy is an exciting part of adding a dog to your family. There are many things to consider when picking out your poodle. Following this logic will assure that you get the most active and playful puppy which is fun right now. But will an active puppy suit you in the long term? Keep in mind the following points when you go to pick up your new family member: Health Before you even consider any other details about your puppy, make sure you are going to a reputable breeder with a great reputation for healthy puppies. The breeder should have had each puppy pre-checked by the vet and have printed documentation of the visit. The paperwork will describe if the puppy has any abnormalities such as heart murmur, hernia, cleft palate, or luxating patellas. Male or Female? Does the sex of your puppy matter to you? There a many obvious differences between male and female dogs, but they can also vary in personality. Overall, male poodles tend to be laid back in nature while female poodles tend to be the leaders. Size Poodles come in a variety of sizes. Decide which size will work best for you. Toy Poodles are itty bitty and max out their growth at ten inches tall from the shoulder down. Toy poodles are ideal if you are planning on toting your puppy around with you regularly. Small children can make them nervous and so it might be more difficult for toy poodles to adjust to families with small children. Miniature Poodles will grow to be 15 inches or smaller. They require a bit more space to play than a smaller variety, but they adapt well with children. Moyen Poodles are a popular size choice in European Countries. A Moyen Poodle will weigh between 20 and 30 pounds. Because of their larger size, the Moyen Poodle is more ideal for families with children that are looking to add a poodle to their household. Personality Personality is the most important thing to consider when choosing your puppy. They are rated the 1 most trainable dog of all the breeds, which makes them a top choice for many pet owners. They are also playful and love to be around people. Are you partial to a calm dog, or are you looking for somebody playful? Make a list of qualities that your dream dog will possess and share it with your breeder. They will be able to point you in the direction of the puppy that matches up best with your needs. As the breeder, we spend lots of time getting to know each puppy so we can help when it comes time to make the decision. Show Dog, or Pet? Depending on your plans for your puppy, you will want to discuss your options with your breeder. They can point you in the direction of a puppy that will make a successful show dog. The only problem is where to start. I would like to know the differences between toy and miniature poodles. Is it true toy poodles are fragile and cannot climb stairs? Is it true that a black poodle with the cute white spot under its chin eventually will turn silver? How do I pick a healthy puppy? A--The only real difference between toy and miniature poodles is the size. Occasionally a toy poodle will be born oversize and actually can qualify as being a miniature. For example, a toy poodle would be likely to be more seriously injured if stepped on than its larger counterpart. I would not by any means consider a toy an extremely fragile dog. More than anything else, your choice comes down to personal preference. In terms of personality and health, a good toy and a good miniature are practically identical. Advertisement Breeders say there is no foolproof way of knowing for certain that a black poodle puppy will not become silvery. The safest way you can get a dog that will stay black is to purchase it from a breeder you know and trust and who will attest that the lines have been black with never a glint of silver. In this manner, you can be assured of getting a black puppy that will stay black. Looking at a pedigree that has the colors listed probably would be your best assurance. How to pick a healthy puppy out of a litter? First pick a healthy litter. Make certain the litter is kept in a clean area, that all the puppies are chubby, or at least not skinny, that they have well-kept coats not matted with either food or fecal material. The puppies should be perky, alert and responsive. If a litter of pups has two that fit that description well, but the others do not, hesitate to take any pup from that litter. If some of the puppies have parasite problems or the beginning of some viral disease, the chances are good that all members of this litter will become afflicted. Also get a good impression about the home environment. Picking out the individual puppy from this healthy litter comes down to choosing one whose personality you like best. And you should do this within 24, at the latest 48, hours after your purchase. Make this part of your purchase agreement: If something negative shows up at such an examination that is a problem, the puppy can be returned. Q--My husband and I recently became senior citizens. We are concerned about our dog, who is also a senior citizen. Can Herman, half German shepherd and half Doberman, transmit multiple sclerosis? A--The virus that causes canine distemper and the virus that causes human measles are very closely related. However, people never get distemper and dogs never get measles. This triggered the belief that there may be a connection between those two. This assumption that old dogs lose their immunity and, therefore, transmit the disease to people is absolutely without foundation. For that reason, maintaining their vaccination status and giving them more frequent physical exams is very important to keep them healthy. Q--Recently I read an article in which many useful purposes were given for vinegar, as outlined by the Vinegar Institute of Atlanta. One use was a teaspoon of vinegar for each quart of drinking water to help keep your pet free of fleas and ticks. Have you ever heard of this? I would like to try it, but our dog has a condition that requires frequent pH testing and has to be on 1, milligrams of DL Methionine daily. I am wondering if this amount of vinegar would affect the pH balance unfavorably. A--Vinegar has no effect on fleas. Advertisement The diet your dog is on already tends to increase the acidity lower the pH of her fluids, even though the Methionine was given for another reason. Flea control requires three-way treatment: directed at the home, at the yard and at the pet. Anything done merely to the animal will not suffice, and I think that the most important thing you can do is to discuss flea control with your vet. Huntington welcomes questions from readers. Although she cannot reply to them individually, she will answer those of general interest in this column. Write to Dr. Michigan Ave. Urinary stones Intervertebral disk degeneration Other issues that you might run into with a miniature poodle are ear infections, runny eyes, skin allergies, heart disease, and premature graying of the coat. Having a DNA test to check for progressive retinal atrophy is also a good idea for miniature poodles. Diet and Nutrition for Miniature Poodles Miniature poodles do not typically have dietary issues and are fairly easy-going with food. They are not as picky of eaters as some other dog breeds of similar sizes. Choose dry dog foods that have high-quality grains and proteins. Sweet potatoes and brown rice are good ingredients to look for in miniature poodle foods. As a general rule, feed your miniature poodle about one cup of dry dog food per day. You can reduce this amount slightly if your dog is not very active. Otherwise, you will be putting your miniature poodle at risk for obesity. Most pet parents feed miniature poodles twice per day, in the morning and again in the evening. Feeding your dog in two eating sessions rather than leaving food out all day is another effective way to prevent obesity in your miniature poodle. Miniature poodle puppies tend to be in high demand in the U. The Poodle Club of America is a parent club for the breed and nonprofit organization that offers resources for reputable breeders and general information about these types of dogs. Alternatively, you may be able to adopt a miniature poodle who is in need of a loving home from a rescue group. There are also local and regional rescue groups that are devoted to miniature poodles in various parts of the country. Related Breeds Miniature poodles are very unique dogs, but there are other similar types of dogs that you might be interested in as well if you love the poodle breed. Here are some additional dogs to learn about before you decide to purchase or adopt a miniature poodle: Irish water spaniel.

These friendly animals are always willing to please their masters and love spending long hours with them. At some point, the Puginese might display obstinacy and willfulness, though they are mostly playful as well as well-behaved with kids. Some of them seem to snore when sleeping; a trait inherited from their Pekingese parent. Their barking tendency on seeing strangers or other animals make them good watchdogs. Care Exercise Puginese dog does not need robust activities since it is already playful by itself. Only a moderate amount of jogging or daily walks, especially to some dog park, is sufficient. Grooming Brush their body hair around twice a week, or even thrice in case your Puginese has long hair. Bathe them only when you feel the need. Health Problems Like most mutts, the Puginese are healthy and do not suffer from any breed-specific issues. Training To help them avoid snoring, train them to curl up and sleep on their stomachs rather than on their backs. Sleeping positions can be a big reason to trigger snoring habits. Expose them more and more to other animals and pet from childhood. This practice would surely grow an instinct in them to tolerate other animals. Obedience training is necessary to control stubborn behavior, in particular for issues like incessant barking. Hold on for a few seconds before giving away the reward. Lifespan Sociability We know that all puppies are adorable. So, each pup, even those from the same litter, will be a little different! Of course, this is part of the charm of choosing a hybrid pup. Your Puginese may end up with the longer coat of a Pekingese but the coloring of a Pug, or vice versa! They might also end up as a complete blend of both parent breeds. The only sensible way to prepare yourself is to make sure you like the appearance and characteristics of both the Pekingese and the Pug. Pugs were kept as a closely guarded secret from the rest of the world until the 16th century, when Dutch traders started to return home with Pugs. From there, their popularity across Europe and the U. The Pug was recognized by the American Kennel Club in and is currently the 28th most popular breed in the U. The Pekingese also hails from China and was a prized pet. Legend states that this breed was created by Buddha when he shrank a lion. The Chinese emperors managed to keep this breed hidden until well into the 19th century, when British troops stormed the palaces and found Pekingese dogs there. Once these dogs were brought back as a present for Queen Victoria, they became a highly prized breed. A Pekingese dog was one of only three pups to survive the shipwreck of the Titanic. While this is a cute look, it can also lead to health problems. They can suffer from eye problems due to the fact that their eyes protrude from their skulls. You need to look out for dry eye and corneal ulcers. These pups can also suffer from breathing problems in hotter weather or when they exercise excessively. Hot weather is not the friend of the Puginese, and they much prefer a colder environment. For this reason, they can make good little guard dogs, and while they will bark to warn you of visitors, they soon settle down. This hybrid breed can be a bit stubborn when it comes to training, so consistency and positive techniques are key here. Are These Dogs Good for Families? If you do want to keep your Puginese in a multi-pet household, then make sure to keep initial introductions brief. Your pup may not enjoy living in a house with an energetic dog that wants to play all the time, as your Puginese would probably rather just chill out! Before you make your decision, here are more details to help you make up your mind. They can have tooth problems, so make sure to check their teeth regularly. Hot weather can be particularly stressful for Puginese dogs, as they can struggle to breathe. Many owners choose to use air conditioning and cooling pads during warmer weather. They can also be a little stubborn, so consistent and patient training is the key with this breed! With that said, they are also eager to please their owners. While they can pick up a new command, it might just take them a little longer than most! If your pup has a longer coat, you may decide to have them clipped to reduce maintenance. This can also help them feel more comfortable over the summer. Using a pet wipe every few days to clean these areas is a good idea. The Puginese has sensitive skin and can easily develop allergies or dermatitis. Make sure you bathe them only when absolutely necessary, and always choose hypoallergenic grooming products. In addition to those, there are a few other conditions that can affect this breed. Minor Conditions. Life Span Did You Know? A Puginese is a cross between a Pug and a Pekingese. Puginese are small, energetic, and playful dogs. They tend to be social and thrive on attention and affection, especially from their favorite humans. Although they are not recognized by the American Kennel Club, they are recognized by other notable dog organizations. Puginese are affectionate dogs with cheerful, playful personalities that bond closely with their families and love spending time with them. They tend to have a sweet disposition. As long as they have been properly socialized, they tend to get along well with children, other dogs, and other pets. They also tend to open up quickly to strangers and are happy to receive attention from them once they have been introduced. Although they tend to be social and friendly dogs, Puginese are alert watchdogs and are prone to barking. Puginese tend to be highly adaptable dogs that do well in just about any living situation. They thrive in homes with yards and adapt well to apartment living. As a snub-nosed breed, they are particularly sensitive to heat and will need some winter dog products to stay warm when temperatures drop. Because they bond so closely with their families, they do not tend to do well with long periods of time alone. Potential health conditions to be aware of in the Puginese include skin issues, heart issues, epilepsy, luxating patella , hip dysplasia, and Legg-Calve-Perthes disease. Reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable health issues to puppies. So, make sure you are asking about the health and genetic of both of the parents. You can also ask about any health tests or clearances that have been done. As a brachycephalic dog breed, Puginese are also prone to allergies and developing respiratory problems. Because they are a small dog breed, they are also more prone to developing gum disease and other dental diseases, which makes practicing good dental care for dogs throughout their life even more important. The Puginese is a moderately trainable dog breed. Although they do tend to respond well to consistent training focused on positive reward and praise, they are also known for being stubborn. This can be a challenge for first-time dog owners to handle alone. So, puppy training classes are recommended. Not only do they strengthen the bond you have with your puppy and help reinforce training, but they also tend to offer opportunities to socialize a puppy. A Puginese could have a shorter coat like their Pug parent, a longer coat like their Pekingese parent, or something in between. They will shed moderately year-round and require brushing at least a few times a week. Bathing is on an as-needed basis, but you may need to visit the groomer every weeks to maintain your preferred clip on Puginese with longer coats. Weekly ear checks with careful cleanings as needed can help prevent ear infections. Brushing teeth daily or using an enzyme toothpaste every day in addition to cleanings at the vet when needed are recommended to help prevent painful dental diseases later in life. Puginese usually fall into a low to moderate activity range. They will often have short bouts of higher energy while they are playing, but they tend to get tired quickly. Daily walks plus some playtime or another activity are usually enough for this small dog. Your Puginese will likely be up for more if you are and will usually just be happy to be spending more time with you. There are plenty of safe ways to exercise flat-faced dogs. A fully-grown Puginese usually stands inches tall and weighs pounds. Puginese generally live for years on average. 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Vocality level 3 in 5 Disclaimer: While the characteristics mentioned here may frequently represent this breed, dogs are individuals whose personalities and appearances will vary. Please consult the adoption organization for details on a specific pet. Temperament The Boxer is playful, exuberant, inquisitive, attentive, demonstrative, devoted, and outgoing; this dog is a perfect companion for an active family. Boxers can be stubborn, but are sensitive and responsive to commands. They may be assertive toward strange dogs, but are generally good with other family dogs and pets. Upkeep The Boxer needs daily mental and physical exertion. They likes to run, but their exercise needs can also be met with a good jog or long walk on leash. They do not do well in hot weather. Some snore. The coat needs only occasional brushing to remove dead hair. Health Major concerns: boxer cardiomyopathy, SAS, CHD Minor concerns: gastric torsion, hypothyroidism, corneal erosion, colitis Occasionally seen: brain tumors, degenerative myelopathy Suggested tests: thyroid, hip, cardiac Holter monitoring Life span: 8—10 years Note: Sensitive to heat. White boxers may be deaf. The drug acepromazine can cause severe reactions. History The Boxer derives from two central European breeds of dog that no longer exist: the larger Danziger Bullenbeiser and smaller Brabenter Bullenbeiser. Bullenbeiser means bull-biter, and these dogs were used to chase large game through the forest. This required a strong but agile dog with a broad powerful jaw and a recessed nose. In England, the Bulldog was the favored breed for the sport, whereas in Germany large mastiff-type dogs were used. Around the s, German hunters began a concerted effort to create a new breed, crossing their Bullenbeisers with mastiff-type dogs for size, terriers for tenacity, and, finally, Bulldogs. The result was a tough agile dog with a streamlined body and strong grip. By , an entirely new breed, the Boxer, had been established. Although the exact origin of the name Boxer is obscure, it may have been derived from the German Boxl. The Boxer was one of the first breeds to be employed as a police and military dog in Germany. By , the breed had become established as a general utility dog, family pet, and even show dog. The AKC recognized the breed soon after, but only in the s did the breed begin its steady rise to the top of the popularity charts, eventually peaking as the fourth most popular breed in America. Related Content. Life Span Did You Know? The Boxer is one of the most popular dog breeds in the United States. It has been recognized by the AKC since .Although the Boxer dog breed originated in Germany, their ancient ancestry can be traced back to the Assyrian empire war dogs of BC. The modern Boxer breed we know and love today was originally developed in Germany in the late s. English-bred Bulldogs and the Bullenbesiier were crossed to create an energetic and agile hunting dog to chase wild game. The Boxer is a popular family companion and a versatile working dog. As a member of the Working Group, Boxers can be found competing in dog sports like agility, obedience, and herding. They also make great service and assistance dogs, as well as therapy dogs, and can be found working as search and rescue dogs, drug detection dogs, police dogs, and military dogs. The Boxer is a muscular and energetic dog that tends to have a happy, friendly disposition. They bond closely with their families and tend to get along well with children and other dogs. They can even do well with other pets despite their high prey drive if they are socialized and trained with them. As long as they are well-socialized, Boxers are generally upbeat, playful, and friendly. Although they have a natural instinct to protect their family from unwanted visitors, they do tend to warm up once introduced and are happy to make a new friend. They can be prone to barking a lot if you do not work on socialization and training your dog to stop barking early on. Boxers can be highly adaptable dogs. Although they have a lot of energy and are better suited to homes with yards where they can run, they can adapt to apartment living as long as they get the daily exercise, attention, and mental stimulation they need. As with any non-arctic dog breed, they are sensitive to very cold temperatures. Boxers are also a brachycephalic breed, which means they are even more sensitive to heat than other dogs. A Boxer is also one of the most affectionate dog breeds. Because they bond so closely with their families and get bored easily, they should not be left alone for long periods of time. Potential health conditions to be aware of in a Boxer include hip dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy, thyroid issues , and heart conditions like aortic stenosis and cardiomyopathy. Good breeding practices make a big difference and reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable issues to puppies. So, make sure you are asking the breeder about the health and genetic history of the parents and about any health tests that have been done. Boxers are intelligent dogs that are eager to please their owners. Despite their energetic personality, they are one of the best dog breeds for first-time owners and are highly trainable dogs. They tend to excel at almost any task put before them! Because of their open, friendly nature and high energy, they have a tendency to jump up at people in excitement and playfulness. Since they grow into powerful dogs, you will want to make sure you train your dog not to jump up. Boxers have smooth and short coats that will shed a little year-round and require minimal grooming. A brush-down once or twice a week and the occasional bath as needed will keep their short coat healthy and looking great. Nail trims once or twice a month are usually enough to keep nails from growing too long. Checking ears weekly and carefully cleaning as needed can help prevent ear infections. Checking and wiping their facial wrinkles weekly or a few times a week if your dog is prone to getting into things can help keep their wrinkles clean and free of irritation. Dental diseases, like gum disease, are the most common health issues in older dogs because dental care is often overlooked; and, it can lead to other serious health issues. Brushing daily, plus cleanings at the vet when needed, is ideal. The Boxer is a high-energy dog breed that needs plenty of daily exercise to stay happy and healthy. Due to their high prey drive and urge to chase, they should only be let off-leash in secure areas. Boxers tend to get bored with repetition, are excellent problem solvers, and are naturally exuberant. A fully-grown Boxer usually stands inches tall at the shoulder and weighs pounds. Boxers generally live years on average. In Germany, the Boxer was one of the first dog breeds chosen for police training. Featured Boxer Article.