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We raise high-quality Mini Labradoodles as well as a few other breeds. We also have partnered up with several other reputable breeders that raise mini labradoodle pups that meet our strict genetic criteria and testing. So we usually have a good selection of very high-quality puppies. View Our Available Puppies! F1B Mini Labradoodle Puppies are a second-generation cross or hybrid. The father is a Mini Poodle and the mother is an F1 Labradoodle. The F1B Minature Labradoodles usually have soft hair that is usually wavy or curly. Thes puppies are considered semi-hypoallergenic since they shed minimally. These puppies can be a good fit if a person that has mild pet allergies. Once F1B Mini Labradoodles reach 6 months old they require to be groomed once every 8 weeks or so to keep their fur healthy and to stop matting. Adult F1B Mini labradoodle dogs range in size from 14 inches in height and pounds in weight. The average life span is typically years of age. The F1BB puppies usually have curlier coats and will be totally hypoallergenic. Once the F1BB pup is 6 months they will need regular grooming every 6 to 8 weeks. F1BB Puppies are usually slightly smaller than F1B puppies and range from 12 inches in height and pounds in weight. Mini Labradoodles are known for their intelligence and the ability to be trained very easily. They make amazing family pets and love to participate in family activities like swimming, hiking, camping or just playing tag in the yard. This breed is also a good choice for people who live in apartments as long as they get at least minutes of exercise a day. So if you live near Clovis California and are looking for a healthy and beautiful Mini Labradoodle puppy that can be delivered to you then check out our available pups now by Clicking Here. Below are some Mini Labradoodle pups that have been adopted. Questions about Labradoodle puppies for sale in Fresno CA? We have answers. Give me an overview of Labradoodle puppies for sale in Fresno CA. Fresno Labradoodles for sale are truly amazing. How much does a Labradoodle cost? Because of the number of different Labradoodle breeders and companies in the Uptown Network, Fresno Labradoodle for sale can vary a lot in price. Many factors can influence price, including but not limited to size smaller Labradoodles for sale Fresno tend to cost more , coat color rare patterns and colors are more expensive and many more factors. What if there are no breeders near me? No problem. Uptown Puppies only accepts breeders and businesses who are experienced in nationwide puppy transport in a safe and stress-free way for your puppy. How do you screen Labradoodle breeders? We look at dozens of different factors when it comes to screening Fresno Labradoodle breeders and all other dog breeders, for that matter. Some of the most important things we look for are a long history of happy families matched with puppies, a commitment to humane breeding practices, and a genuine love of dogs. Why is Uptown Puppies different from other places? What is a puppy mill? A puppy mill is the last place any true dog lover would search for Labradoodle puppies in Fresno. Mills sacrifice the health and happiness of their dogs to breed as many puppies as possible, as quickly as possible. Although millions of dogs are sold by mills every year, Uptown Puppies has a strict No Puppy Mills policy. Are there any Labradoodle puppies available now? How does Uptown Puppies work? Using Uptown Puppies is a piece of cake. After that, your breeder will help set up transportation. Finally, get ready to live life to the fullest with your new best friend! Is it enough to walk my dog, or do they need more exercise? Most dogs will need more than just a walk around the block to stay healthy and happy—especially Labradoodle puppies for sale Fresno. Restless, bored dogs are more prone to destructive and antisocial behavior, so always remember: a tired dog is a happy dog! Do you recommend specific food for my dog? All Fresno Labradoodle puppies for sale are different, even for dogs in the same breed. Every puppy has unique taste in food, and some may even have different allergies.

When my Aspen was 3 months, he weighed 19 lbs. You mentioned that Summer is an English, so I think that he will probably continue growing to be quite a large boy! Some pups are much larger than others, grow faster, etc. I know that my Aspen weighed more at 9 months than he does not at 14 months. Summer will probably continue to grow just as much in the next four weeks, because although I am not an expert, I am pretty sure this is the time when they do most of their noticeable growing! As for the biting, every dog is different. I have played with many Labrador puppies and some were big biters, others not so much. My Aspen was a ferocious biter from the moment we brought him home at 8 weeks until about 8 months! Maybe later. So they question "When will the really hard biting stop? I know some people who are still trying to stop biting at 12 months old. You can help with the biting by offering a toy when your pup goes for your hands, clothes, etc. Some people yelp like a pup but that just excited my dog. Your pup will learn naturally, over time, that it is not okay to bite so long as you do it in a positive way. We try to steer clear of things like spray bottles, flicking, and smacking the snout when trying to teach bite inhibition. I guess my only advice on the biting is to wait it out, because that's all you really can do, and try your best not to let him bite! Like I said, offer a toy instead of your hands. I hope his shots went well! Click to expand.Thank God for his big brother, Raphael! To do this, we give her lots of opportunities to go in the backyard, and not need to hold her bladder for too long. And always give her the opportunity to poop outdoors after a meal. Potty Training By now, your puppy should have a lot more control over his bladder than when you first brought him home. Some puppies take longer than others to become fully housetrained. How much should a 12 week old puppy sleep? You might have expected that as your puppy grows, they will drop those day time sleeps. But in fact, most puppies are still spending more of their time asleep than they do awake. Temperament differs between breeds, but there are some common traits that all 12 week old puppies will share. They are all still likely to be playful, curious, and excited to be around you. And one of the best things about puppies is the fun games you can play with them! Playing is a great way to bond with your pup, and a great way for him to burn some energy inside the house. Chase, tug, hide and seek, blowing bubbles and puppy massage are all great ways to play together. Lots of them are simple, and can use treats and toys from your house. Puppy games can even help with training. You can see how this works by taking a look at our online puppy training courses! Teething and Biting One thing you might not have been prepared for is the teething that starts at around 10 to 12 weeks old. Your puppy might bite during play, but may also chew to relieve pain from teething. Most biting is not related to teething. If you have small children in your home, you should teach them the best way to act around puppies. This will help to reduce the number of hard bites they suffer from. Puppy bites can hurt. And 12 week old puppies can even draw blood. This biting is often accompanied by snarling and growling. How to Minimise Biting Biting will naturally start to reduce by the time your puppy is around 4 to 5 months old. But, while your puppy is in the biting stage, this behavior can be made worse by excitement, attention, and poor bite inhibition. If you reward your puppy for biting by giving him more attention or excitable play, the biting can increase. We have a 5 step plan to reduce biting in this article. You may want to place your puppy in a puppy zone. Squealing or yelping can make your pup more excited. You can also train your puppy not to bite. You might have noticed we included three meal times in the routine earlier. These are not times to give your dog a third of their daily rations — they are the times for the leftovers from the part of the day! Hand them some kibble whenever they lay down calmly, keep their paws on the floor instead of jumping up. The window for socialization actually starts to close at 12 weeks. But, it can last until 16 weeks in many puppies. Make sure you are still taking your 12 week old puppy out to new experiences, locations, and people. This will help to reinforce the socialization you have done up until now, and keep your puppy from becoming fearful in new situations. If you are struggling to lift them, you might want to invest in a harness, or puppy backpack! So, make sure they experience as much as possible even now that they are 12 weeks old. Puppy Health and Care There are three main areas we want to focus on for the health and care of your puppy. These are vaccinations, feeding schedules, and exercise needs. But, there is also general care to think about. Generally, in the UK, puppies will receive their second combined vaccine at 12 weeks old, and will need no more. In the USA, puppies often receive their third combined vaccine, a rabies vaccine, and possibly a Leptospirosis or Lyme vaccine at 12 weeks. But, they may also need a fourth combined vaccine at 16 weeks old. This vaccine schedule may differ between practices. So, speak to your vet to find out exactly when your puppy will receive his last vaccine. You can read more about puppy vaccines here. Exercise Needs Puppies need less exercise than you might think, even though they can seem full of energy! Some breeders suggest 5 minutes of exercise per month of age — so a maximum 15 minute walk outside for a 12 week old puppy. It can strain vulnerable growing dogs, and lead to issues like hip dysplasia. So, make sure to avoid over-exercising your puppy. Especially if you have a large breed dog. Puppy training development after 6 months It is very tempting to get carried away with puppy training. Your young do is so willing to please and such fun to be around. It is important to go at a happy pace for you both. Positive reinforcement training is the right choice for your puppy because there are no negative consequences to getting something wrong. But you can still both suffer from burnout and frustration if you try to reach the later puppy training stages without totally aceing the earlier developments. Your Puppy Training Schedule This may not be exactly the same for each puppy, especially with retrieving which is more Labrador specific. However, it gives you a rough idea. Constantly changing direction. Stopping frequently for cuddles and rewards. This means I blow the recall whistle whenever the puppy runs towards me, no compulsion, and no whistle unless the recall is already underway. Socialisation: Lots almost daily of outings to different places rural and urban carried Visits to family and friends. Bite inhibition: Discourage hard biting, allow mouthing. Working with food: Learning how to take food gently without snatching or grabbing at the treat pot. I still give the puppy lots of encouragement by running away as soon as I blow the whistle. Socialisation: More socialisation, at least twice a week to busy public places. Bite inhibition: Discourage hard biting, allow gentle mouthing. Retrieving: Encourage chase and pick up retrieve drive. Hand touch: I teach all new puppies to touch my hand with their noses. This is a great foundation for other skills. Recall: Puppy recall continues, reduce my run to a walk, avoid any distractions. Still frequently blow the recall whenever the pup runs towards me of her own free will. Socialisation: From ground level after vaccination. No other leash walking at all Bite inhibition: No biting, gentle mouthing allowed. Retrieving: Continue to build drive. Positions: I introduce three positions — sit, stand, down. What to expect from your 3 month old puppy Most three month old puppies will be sleeping through the night. And will be having less potty training accidents in the house. There are a few potty training problems that arise at this age, and they are all covered in 15 potty training problems solved. Biting is a big shock and a big problem for many new Lab puppy parents so do check out our complete guide to biting , and join the forum for help and support. Help encourage your puppy to stay in their bed while you are eating. I have a pot of dog treats on our kitchen table, and whenever we sit down to a meal, the puppy gets a treat each time she steps into her basket. Just a treat for stepping in there. What to expect from your 4 month old puppy Your 4 month old puppy will be pretty much potty trained, but accidents still happen if they are left alone too long. Biting is usually starting to subside now, and many four month old puppies will be able to mouth at your hand without hurting you. At this point I start to discourage all mouthing. I teach every puppy to let me touch her face or approach her with my hand, food, a leash etc while holding eye contact and not grabbing at me, or at what is in my hand. This is the age at which people often start to push forward with training. Your 4 month old puppy is capable of quite a lot. There is nothing wrong with teaching your puppy different cues and even some tricks. I recommend you still avoid long duration activities at this point as they are a common stumbling point with puppies young enough to have a short attention span. A ten second sit is ample. Add mild distractions Recall: Fade additional cues. Begin to whistle the pup and stand still. Add mild distractions. Clicker train to polish this in more mouthy puppies. No commands are needed for this. Gradual introduction of distractions. Advanced puppy training begins in earnest This is where I start a programme of sporting training with my Labs. You can begin raising your standards and expectations, asking for longer and more complex behaviors. Teaching your puppy to walk to heel nicely for longer distance and past all kinds of distractions and temptations. Or teaching your puppy to sit and stay for longer periods of time, and even while you go out of sight or while other dogs play nearby. What to expect from your six month old puppy Six months is a common time for people to have a lot of questions and to be struggling with a few challenges. This is now a very bouncy, quite powerful and rapidly maturing young dog. And you may need to patch up a few holes in his training or manners. We have a great article for owners of six month old Lab puppies. Print The dreaded 3-month-old puppy I really enjoy young puppies. Seven- to week-old puppies can be so much fun and while they can be trouble, it is easy to contain them. But when a puppy turns weeks-old…. Three-month-old puppies start feeling good about themselves. They think they have the world all figured out and they will get into everything and run circles around you, even after being scolded or punished. Here is what you need to know about training your week-old Labrador puppy. About this series of posts This is post five of a step-by-step training and socialization program for Labrador puppies. If you read our first post , you know that this series follows our training of Bubba, a female chocolate lab puppy. Bubba is already sold as one of our Custom Trained Retrievers, so it is our responsibility to raise and train her until she has progressed to the level of training the owner has requested. In this case, Bubba will be with us for almost a year and a half. Bubba at 12 weeks old Training and socialization for week-old Labrador puppy — week five home Bubba should have been named Spunky because she is a handful. She runs around our home with her head and tail high, like she is all that. She pulls our shoes out of the organizer, chews on closet doors and digs and splashes in her water dish. So is the life of a 3-month-old Lab puppy. Patience is required to raise young lab pups. They will give you a run for the money. Even the well-behaved ones. No one escapes the terror of the 3-month-old Lab. So, how can you survive this time. Firm and well-defined boundaries that are enforced endlessly. Now is not the time to give up on training your puppy. It is the time to buckle down and show your puppy that there are rules and boundaries, and they must be obeyed. You puppy can and will learn the rules if you are firm and consistent in your corrections. Whatever you do, do not allow the puppy to do whatever it wants with no corrections. That is not being a good puppy mama or dad and it is really not fair to the dog, because training will require much more pressure and correction when the dog is bigger and stronger. Here are the things we worked on this week for training of Bubba. Crate training Bubba is now completely at home in her crate. She remains in her crate a full 4-hours at a time without accidents, is quiet while in there and walks into her crate on a KENNEL command from feet in front of the crate. Bubba will come to me when called, even when she knows that she is going into the crate. While there are still some consistency issues to work on, Bubba is well crate trained at this point. Looking for more information on crate training? Housebreaking Housebreaking is such a difficult job. You will have periods when the puppy is doing so well that you will think you are done. And then, when you least expect it, your puppy will have an accident right in front of you. Bubba has been good at housebreaking. She has had less than a half-dozen accidents in the house and all of them pee accidents. She has never pooped in the house. So, we thought she was pretty much house broke. Then suddenly, she just up and peed right on the dog bed. Housebreaking is always an ongoing process, and we know that over time the accidents will become less and less. Looking for more information on housebreaking? Obedience training your week-old puppy With any dog training, obedience is key! She will SIT on command about 90 percent of the time. The only time we really have issues is when there is a lot of distractions. That is normal for a puppy of her age, but that does not mean that we just allow her to be disobedient when there are distractions. Rather, we look for distractions and then train through them. This is very important because you do not want your dog to just be obedient when everything is calm. You want, even need, your puppy to be obedient when the everyday distractions happen. HERE command As I have already stated, twelve-week-old puppies are cute, but they can also be little terrors. This is the age when they start to get very independent. With that independence comes the desire to run away from you, run around you, play keep-a-way and just generally terrorize your life. We get lots of calls from owners of puppies this age. They all want to know if we can take their dog now for training instead of at the usual months of age that we usually require for hunting dog training. This is very hard, even for professional trainers. But that is almost always a mistake since Bubba will decide to make a game out of not coming to us. Getting your puppy to come to you There are some techniques to help with this matter. Sometimes this is a good time to start treat-training your dog on HERE. This is a short-term fix that we will not continue for long, but it can sometimes help to get us through the next month or two. Labs are almost always driven by food, so it can help you get a better response to the HERE command. You can also have the dog drag a long check cord. The check cord gives you something to grab onto if the dog tries to make a game of coming to you, but you must be careful since the lead can get caught on something and injure your dog. Remember that each time you say HERE, you need to pull your puppy towards you. You need to associate the HERE command with coming towards you. You need your puppy to understand that coming to you is a good thing. That is why treats can help with this. If every time your puppy comes to you, you put her away or take something away from her, soon your puppy will not want to come to you. You must work hard to make coming to you a good experience for your puppy. Last week we introduced Bubba to water and got her swimming. Since then, she has been swimming a couple more times and she is very comfortable retrieving in the water. We also introduced her to decoys on land. Introduction to live birds This week we introduced Bubba to a live bird. We do this using a pigeon with the flight feathers pulled out. The pigeon can walk around and flap its wings, but it cannot fly. We ultimately would love to see the puppy chase down the bird, grab it in their mouth and bring it to us or at least prance around with it a bit. For some dogs, this can take a bit of encouragement the first time. But generally, once the puppy grabs hold of the bird, we see their whole demeanor change. This was the case for Bubba. Once Bubba picked up the pigeon, she pranced around the yard with her tail high and a spring in her step. She was so excited and proud of herself. This is a great response. Introduction to gun fire As I stated in last weeks post, we do not want to rush the introduction to gunfire. We have never had a dog we have raised and trained become gun shy and that is because we introduce gunfire is a very slow and painfully methodical way. The first step is that the dog or puppy is in a box on our dog trailer. While in this box, our other dogs are getting marks in the field. The gunners for these marks are anywhere from yards away from the dog trailer and they are using primers or starter pistols. The puppy is hearing these shots, but they are a long way away and are muted by being in the dog trailer. Our puppies hear these shots for weeks, or months before they ever hear anything closer. This is our first introduction to gun fire. Bubba was exposed to this last week and will be every week for a while before we move anything closer to her. Learn more about introducing your dog to gunfire. Continuation of assistant marks Bubba will continue to get assistant marks most days from now until she is done her training. The marks will continue to increase in distance and complexity but all our marking scenarios for our afternoon sessions involved gunners out in the field throwing marks for Bubba. Final thoughts on training for your week-old Labrador puppy You are really in the thick of it if your puppy is around the week mark. The next month or two will likely be the most challenging of your time raising a Labrador puppy. That will make obedience training easier and faster, but that is still a bit of a ways out. Hang in there and push through. Keep your commands and corrections firm and consistent and you will make progress with your puppy. If you are struggling or need additional help with your new puppy, you can email me ottertailkennels gmail. I would be happy to discuss your goals for your retriever and tell you about the programs I offer. Until next time, happy retrieving. Training your week-old Labrador puppy?

They thrive on human interaction and love to be involved in everything their family is doing. Miniature Poodles are quick learners and excel at obedience training. Very eager to please their people, they are a great choice for first-time dog owners. Mini Poodles are usually good with other dogs and children, but they can be a little bit reserved around strangers. With proper socialization from a young age, your Mini Poodle puppy will learn to interact well with people outside of their immediate family. Expect your new for-ever family member to have a lot of energy and need plenty of exercise. They need an outdoor walk every day to keep calm and centered. Check out this best-selling dog leash with a comfortable handle! While walks are a must, the Mini Poodle is not suited to be an outdoor dog. This breed has a long history as a circus dog, so this dog is a favorite choice for owners who want an athletic puppy who is open to learning tricks. Some Mini Poodles are territorial and highly excitable, but patient and consistent training can usually modify this behavior. For all of these reasons, finding homes for our Mini Poodle Puppies for sale is never challenging. Minatare Poodle Health Considerations The average life span of the miniature poodle is 13 — 15 years. Use ear cleaner wipes and eye wipes regularly to remove crust or discharge. All breeds of dogs should be brought in for regular vet checkups. Miniature Poodle Coat The Mini Poodle has a hypoallergenic coat which is excellent for allergy sufferers. Matting eventually causes skin irritation. If your Poodle has a long coat, you should brush out your Poodle every day. Check out this popular dog slicker brush and detangling comb that is perfect for your Mini Poodle. While Miniature Poodles are a fairly low-shedding dog breed, they still need coat care. Many Poodle owners opt for a short cut or trim to minimize grooming needs. When a shorter cut, you can reduce brush outs to a few times a week and get the coat trimmed up every weeks. Mini Poodles Puppies For Sale. Life Span Did You Know? The Poodle is one of the oldest dog breeds and was originally developed in Germany to hunt waterfowl. The Poodle may have originated in Germany, but they are much-loved by the French. So much so that the Poodle is the national dog of France. The Miniature Poodle is slightly more recent. This Mini version likely originated in France. The Mini Poodle has all of the same characteristics as a Standard Poodle; they just come in a smaller package. The Miniature Poodle is one of the smartest dog breeds. On top of their intelligence, they are also known to have a cheerful disposition and a sensitive nature. They get along great with children. Due to their small size, they can be easily injured by rough play or accidental falls that can happen with younger children. Because of this, they may be better suited to a home with older children. Younger children should be fine as long as they are taught how to properly interact with a small dog and interactions between young kids and puppies are closely supervised. Although they are considered part of the Non-Sporting Group, some facts about Miniature Poodles are that they are versatile and athletic dogs that are also quite playful. Provided they are well-socialized, they get along well with other dogs and tend to do well with strangers. They do tend to be protective of their home and can be suspicious of strangers coming up on the property. They are known to bark to alert you of strangers coming to the house. This makes them a good watchdog, but overall, they are more interested in making friends. This dog breed is highly adaptable. The Miniature Poodle does well in any type of home, including apartments, and fits in with just about any family type. They do well in most climates, but, as with many dog breeds, they are sensitive to heat and extreme cold. Because Mini Poodles are people-oriented, they do not like being left alone and will not handle being left alone for long periods of time very well. Good breeding practices make a big difference in the health of puppies. Reputable breeders will screen their dogs to make sure they are not passing preventable issues to puppies. Make sure you ask the breeder about the health and genetic history of both parents and about any health tests or clearances that have been done. Miniature Poodles are highly intelligent, easy to train, and eager to please, which makes them a good fit for owners of any experience level and one of the best dog breeds for first-time owners. They are a people-oriented breed and are sensitive to moods and tones of voice. They do not respond well to harsh training methods or harsh tones as they take it personally, get their feelings hurt, and lose respect for you. A Mini Poodle tends to respond best to consistent training that is fun and focused on positive rewards. A Mini Poodle is one of the fluffiest dog breeds and will have a curly or corded coat that can come in just about any color. Although this dog breed has a low-shedding, hypoallergenic coat, their coat still needs a lot of grooming. They need to be brushed daily to prevent tangles and matting. They should also be professionally groomed every 4 to 6 weeks to keep their coat healthy. Miniature Poodles are high-energy dogs that require a good amount of exercise each day. Daily walks plus some playtime and other activities are usually enough for them. When puppies finish growing and developing, they often enjoy games of fetch and other activities like swimming, hiking, or jogging with their favorite human. Mini Poodles also tend to be great candidates for several dog sports, like agility, tracking, obedience, retriever hunt tests, and more. Just make sure to visit the vet and get your dog cleared for these activities before you jump in. Fully-grown Miniature Poodles usually stand inches tall and weigh pounds. Mini Poodles generally live for years on average. The Miniature Poodle was very popular among the French nobility. Featured Miniature Poodle Article.

Support and Contact French bulldogs have higher risk of 20 common health disorders French Bulldogs have significantly higher odds of being diagnosed with 20 common disorders compared to other dog breeds, reports a study published in the journal Canine Medicine and Genetics. To reduce the risks of breathing disorders associated with the typical shorter muzzle and flat head of French Bulldogs, the authors propose a shift to focus breeding towards more moderate characteristics. Authors from the Royal Veterinary College Hertfordshire, England used records from veterinary practices across the UK from using the VetCompass database, including 2, French Bulldogs and 21, other dog breeds. The authors observed that French bulldogs were at significantly greater risk than other dogs for narrowed nostrils .Of the French Bulldogs included in the study, the authors found that 1, .This suggests that French Bulldogs may have slightly lower odds of being diagnosed with a disorder in general but could also indicate owners are better at identifying health concerns in other dog breeds. Despite having a higher risk of developing 20 common disorders, French Bulldogs had lower odds of being diagnosed with 11 out of the 43 common disorders compared to other dogs, including undesirable behaviour, lameness and obesity. This highlights that the breed has the potential to move towards a healthier profile. The authors suggest that selectively breeding away from the extreme high-risk physical features of French Bulldogs, such as shorter muzzles and skin folds, that are associated with health disorders could improve the overall health of the breed. This is a very positive step to prioritise the health of dogs over human desires for how these dogs look and we must now continue this evolution of the breed towards a more moderate conformation. They also caution that owners may not recognise that snoring in French Bulldogs could be indicative of a breathing disorder and may not take their dog to the vets. The authors conclude that kennel clubs, breeders and the general public need to work together to encourage the breeding and purchasing of French Bulldogs with less extreme features associated with poor health. Acne Skin allergies most often present when a Frenchie is years old. These dogs also often have more than one allergy, which can make it that much harder to diagnose and treat. Fortunately, there are several treatment options available. However, these are often lifelong and can add up in cost over the years. Ear Infections 1. Allergies, which often cause ear infections in dogs 2. The shape of their ear canals French Bulldogs have narrower-than-normal ear canals, making it harder for debris and moisture to make their way out of the ear canal once it gets in. This makes it easier for infections to develop. Ear infections can easily be treated, but chronic ear infections in dogs can also change the skin that lines the ear canals. This further narrows the canal and leads to even more ear infections. Frenchies come with a slew of medical problems that can cost a lot of money to manage. You need to be financially prepared to handle any health issues that develop, and purchasing pet insurance is highly recommended. Birthing Issues French Bulldogs are rarely able to give birth naturally and almost always need a cesarian section C-section. The reason? Again, it comes down to their breeding. Frenchies have been bred to have notoriously large heads but very narrow hips. This causes the puppies to get stuck in the birth canal, which puts both the mom and puppies at risk of death. Back Injuries French Bulldog puppies can be born with a spinal deformity known as hemivertebra , or an incomplete vertebra spinal bone. While this deformity does not always cause issues, it can result in compression of the spinal cord, which can cause weakness in the hind legs, as well as fecal and urinary incontinence. If compression of the spinal cord does occur, advanced imaging techniques such as myelography, CT scans, or MRIs are usually required to diagnose it. Mild cases of spinal cord compression can often be treated medically but severe cases may require surgery. Because of their narrower trachea and congenital airway abnormalities, it can be much more difficult to insert an endotracheal tube, which is needed to help dogs breathe under anesthesia. When recovering from anesthesia, if their endotracheal tube is removed too soon, they may not be awake enough to compensate for their airway issues when breathing. This can cause respiratory distress and the need to be re-intubated. Frenchies are also more susceptible to inflammation of their already small airway after anesthesia, which, again, puts them at higher risk for respiratory distress. Frenchies are also predisposed to several stomach issues, which puts them at increased risk for vomiting and regurgitating, either after their pre-medication is given prior to anesthesia to help them relax or while under anesthesia. This then increases their risk of developing aspiration pneumonia after anesthesia. Because of these risks and issues, veterinarians typically take extra precautions with this breed to help mitigate risk. Cataracts Cataracts are a hardening of the eye lens, causing it to be opaque cloudy rather than clear. As cataracts progress, they eventually lead to blindness. French Bulldogs are genetically predisposed to cataracts, and the only treatment is surgery. Corneal Dystrophy and Corneal Ulcers Corneal dystrophy is another French Bulldog health issue that causes the cornea the outer surface of the eye to become opaque cloudy. However, as it progresses, it does make dogs more susceptible to corneal ulcers scratches on the surface of the eye , which are painful and require medical treatment. Ocular Dermoids Dermoids are a growth of skin in an abnormal place. French Bulldogs are predisposed to having dermoids in their eyes. This is a congenital condition typically present at birth. Distichiasis Distichiasis is an abnormal growth of eyelashes in dogs. Instead of growing out of their normal hair follicles along the eyelid, they can grow out of the glands along the edge of the eyelid. This causes the eyelashes to rub on the eye, which can lead to discomfort, inflammation, and corneal ulcers. This can be corrected with surgery. When the eyelid rolls inward, the hairs on the eyelid may touch the eye. This can cause irritation, increased tearing , conjunctivitis , and corneal ulcers. Surgery can correct the issue. Tear Stains Dogs and cats have a duct that runs from the inner corner of the eye down through the nose. This duct is typically where most tears from the eye are drained. This causes their tears to run down their face, causing brown or rust-colored tear staining. Retinal Dysplasia Retinal dysplasia is an inherited trait in dogs that causes abnormal formation of the retina the part of the eye that sends images to the brain. Unfortunately, there is no treatment for this disorder. Cherry Eye Dogs and cats both have a third eyelid in the inner corner of the eye. Cherry eye occurs when the tear gland attached to this third eyelid prolapses flips outward. This often appears as a pink or reddish round mass at the inner corner of the eye. Frenchies are genetically predisposed to this disease. Surgery is needed to correct this. Chronic Diarrhea French Bulldogs are predisposed to a number of gastrointestinal issues. One of the most common is food allergies, which can cause off-and-on diarrhea or soft stools. Frenchies are also genetically predisposed to inflammatory bowel disease IBD , which causes chronic inflammation of the intestinal tract, leading to chronic diarrhea. Treatment for both allergies and IBD is lifelong, and often requires special prescription diets and medication. Hiatal Hernia Another commonly inherited health issue in French Bulldogs is a hiatal hernia. Regurgitation most commonly occurs after eating and is a passive process where food slides back up the throat. This is different from vomiting, an active process that involves contraction of the stomach. Surgery can be performed to fix the diaphragm so the stomach can no longer slide through it. Pyloric Stenosis French Bulldog puppies can also be born with an abnormality known as pyloric stenosis. The pylorus is a valve-like structure that allows food to pass from the stomach to the intestines. Brachycephalic dogs such as French Bulldogs are genetically predisposed to a thickening of this structure, resulting in narrowing of the opening that passes food into the intestines. Common symptoms include regurgitation, decreased appetite , weight loss, and dehydration. Hip Dysplasia Hip dysplasia is a commonly inherited joint issue in French Bulldogs that results in a loose hip joint. This typically leads to arthritis and degenerative joint disease, which causes chronic pain. Medical management with pain medications, joint supplements , and physical therapy can be used to help with symptoms. Dogs with severe cases may need surgery. Always ask your breeder for all health information on your Frenchie puppy and their parents. Luxating Patella Luxating patella occurs when the kneecap slips out of place. You might see your pet with luxating patella suddenly limp for a few steps while running. They may kick out their leg a few times, then continue running like nothing happened. In mild cases, this condition can cause arthritis. Severe cases may need surgery to correct it. Dental Disease Dental disease is the most common chronic disease in dogs and cats. Frenchies and other brachycephalic breeds are even more predisposed. Overcrowding makes tartar build up faster. Frenchies also usually have an underbite, which further causes tartar buildup. As the tartar builds up on the teeth, it gets under the gumline, leading to gingivitis and deterioration of the gums and surrounding bone. Bladder or Kidney Stones Intact adult male French Bulldogs are predisposed to bladder and kidney stones made of a crystal called cystine. The cause for this is suspected to be genetic, but the gene has not yet been identified. Bladder and kidney stones can be incredibly uncomfortable. Fortunately, they can often be dissolved with a prescription diet that adjusts the acidity of the urine to help dissolve the stone. Pulmonic Stenosis Pulmonic stenosis is a congenital heart disease in which the pulmonary valve and artery the valve and artery that lead from the heart to the lungs are narrowed. This makes it harder for the heart to pump blood to the lungs to pick up oxygen, and in severe cases can lead to congestive heart failure. While not all cases require treatment, those that do will need a relatively high-risk procedure to widen the pulmonary artery and valve. Because this is an inherited trait, a good French Bulldog breeder will have a cardiologist assess their dogs prior to breeding. But if you are going to get one, you need to be prepared. Budget for Medical Care Frenchies come with a slew of medical problems that can cost a lot of money to manage. Find a Reputable Breeder Because French Bulldogs are purebred dogs, most people find them through breeders. This is a number given by the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals once the pet has had the recommended testing for breed-specific issues. You also can use this number to check the results of the tests through the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals website. The breeder should ask you a lot of questions as well. This means they care about making sure their dogs go to the right home and that the breed is a good fit for you. They will want to meet you, whether in-person or via a video call. The breeder will let you look at their facilities and be proud of their setup. The mother should be on site with the puppies. You may have to wait. A good breeder will give you veterinary records for your puppy. Brittany Grenus graduated from Tufts Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine in with her doctorate in veterinary medicine and a.Help us make PetMD better Was this article helpful? Ideally they need owners around all day. Common health problems in French Bulldogs French Bulldogs are playful and fun-loving dogs who love spending time with their owners. Sadly, like so many other purebred dogs, they are at risk of certain conditions relating to their breed. If you are thinking of buying a French Bulldog puppy , make sure the parents of your puppy have had the relevant health screening to reduce the chances of your puppy being affected by certain conditions. Frenchies are a flat-faced breed, which can often cause breathing problems and means they overheat quickly especially when they exercise in warmer weather. Some of the conditions Frenchies may develop include: Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome BOAS — this can cause severe breathing problems and is caused by their shorter faces. Parents should be screened before breeding. Luxating patellas — where the kneecaps slipping temporarily out of place. Dental problems — shorter faced dogs often have crowded teeth with can cause dental problems. A range of eye problems, including cataracts there is screening for this. Back problems such as Intervertebral disc disease — where the discs that provide cushioning between the vertebrae back bones bulge or burst, pressing on nerves in the spine. Skin conditions — particularly skin fold dermatitis where the skin in their wrinkles gets inflamed and sore or even infected. Hyperuricosuria — a condition where stones or crystals can form in urine causing infections, difficulty passing urine or blood in urine. If you want to minimise the risk of your dog getting problems due to exaggerated features, you can read our advice on choosing a pedigree dog. Caring for your French Bulldog Frenchies are loving dogs, known for being quite laid-back and happy to fit in with family life. French Bulldogs can be lower maintenance because they tend to prefer shorter walks, but they definitely have huge characters and personalities and will do anything for a bit of fuss and attention! French Bulldogs and barking As with any breed, your Frenchie is likely to make noise. How much they make is completely down to the individual, their training and personality. Training and socialisation French Bulldogs are eager to please their owners which can make them easy to train, but are also known to be strong-willed at times. They are a sensitive breed, so respond best to positive, reward-based training which needs to be started from an early age. This will help them grow into confident adults and help their laid-back nature shine through. They thrive off company and so could develop separation anxiety if left alone. Exercise Although Frenchies are thought to be less high maintenance than some breeds when it comes to exercise, they still love to keep busy and exercising is a huge part of that. Your French Bulldog will need up to an hour of exercise every day. This should be split into a few shorter walks, with time to play off-lead in a secure area and have a good sniff around. As a flat-faced breed, French Bulldogs can overheat and struggle to breathe really quickly, especially in warmer weather. Make sure you can recognise the signs of heatstroke in your dog. Early mornings and later in the evenings would be better times to go for a walk in the summer. Due to the extra rolls of skin around their face, French Bulldogs are at risk of developing something called skin fold dermatitis. You can clean them with damp cotton wool pads but always make sure to dry them thoroughly after. Will you give now to help people and pets in need? As the cost of living continues to rise, vet care could be out of reach for many. Donate to our emergency appeal now to provide vital vet care to pets in need and keep families together during this crisis. Donate French Bulldogs and children Frenchies are known for being pretty laid back and adaptable, so they tend to get along well with children of all ages which makes them popular family pets. Always supervise your dog with children and vulnerable adults. French Bulldogs do have a high prey drive. If they have grown up with a cat in the home, they will be fine with that cat but are likely to chase unfamiliar cats and smaller pets. You should always supervise your dog with family pets and introduce them slowly from a young age. Your vet will be able to tell you how much your Frenchie should be eating. You should feed them a good quality, commercially available, complete dog food. We usually recommend splitting their daily allowance into two meals. If you give your dog the occasional treat or use treats for training, remember to take this into account and reduce their daily allowance. Flat-faced breeds such as Frenchies can suffer from reflux or struggle to swallow their food. Speak to your vet for more information about how to manage this at home. Try to feed your dog at similar times every day as they like routine. Remember to leave a gap between eating and exercising. Beware unusually cheap puppies as they could come from a puppy farm. These breeders must do extra health tests and meet higher standards. Set-up costs Puppy vaccines — if you rescue a dog, reputable centres will often vaccinate them for you. Remember that ongoing booster vaccinations will be needed to continue their immunity. Neutering — you should usually arrange for your dog to be neutered at around six months old, though your vet will be able to advise you exactly when is best. Check prices at your local practice as these will depend on your vet and where you live. Some rescue centres will neuter any dogs they rehome, saving you this cost. Equipment — including a collar and tags, lead, harness, dog beds, dog bowls, pet-safe toothpaste and toothbrushes, grooming brushes and toys. Keep in mind that all these will need to be replaced with wear or damage or if your dog outgrows or damages them! Ongoing costs Food. Preventive healthcare — budget for routine vet visits to help stop your dog getting ill and catch any problems early. They need annual check-ups, vaccinations and regular flea and worming treatments. Check if your vet offers a health care plan as this can help spread the cost throughout the year. Accessories — including lots of poo bags, replacing worn toys and grooming accessories, buying doggy toothpaste and any other extras they might need. Other costs Training — basic training is very important and dogs can benefit from formal classes. Some dogs may have, or develop, behavioural problems which might need professional management. Boarding — you may also need to budget for boarding or dog sitting costs if you are planning to go away from home on holiday. If you are having difficulty with veterinary costs, you can check if you are eligible for treatment at PDSA here. PDSA Pet Insurance Fun facts An early version of the breed were used by lace makers in the UK shortly before the industrial revolution to warm their laps while they worked. French Bulldogs are known for their big, bat-like ears. They are lovable dogs who fit easily into family life, but come with a lot of extra responsibility and potentially higher healthcare costs. Rehoming centres There are plenty of rescue centres across the country where you may find a French Bulldog. Breed-specific rescues that specialise in French Bulldogs are also out there. Good rescue centres should let you know of any health and behaviour problems. Breeders If you buy from a breeder, make sure your puppy will be well socialised and have all necessary screening tests, health checks and vaccinations. It only takes a few minutes to perform and does not require sutures. This procedure can usually be performed at the same time as a neuter or spay. Laryngeal collapse is a condition that happens when there is a loss of the rigidity and support for the laryngeal cartilage, causing the larynx, or voice box, to collapse. This leads to severe respiratory problems that make it hard for your dog to breathe in. This condition usually develops in dogs older than two years of age, but can happen earlier in brachycephalic breeds such as the French Bulldog. What causes laryngeal collapse in French Bulldogs? Laryngeal collapse usually develops as a complication to long-standing brachycephalic syndrome. What can you do if your French Bulldog is suffering from laryngeal collapse? Luckily, there are many different treatments options depending on the severity of the laryngeal collapse. Treatment of Mild Cases of Laryngeal Collapse Mild cases of laryngeal collapse may be treated with less-invasive procedures, such as shortening the elongated soft palate, enlarging the nostrils stenotic nares , and removing excessive, obstructive tissues within the throat. Shortening the elongated soft palate involves removing a portion of the tissue to help open up the airway. Enlargement of the nostrils stenotic nares : Stenotic nares are nostrils that are too narrow, which can make it difficult for a dog to breathe. Enlarging the nostrils involves removing a small amount of tissue from the nostrils to help improve airflow. Removal of excessive, obstructive tissues within the throat: In some cases, other tissues within the throat, such as tonsils or adenoids, may be obstructing the airway and making breathing difficult. Removal of these tissues can help to open up the airway and improve breathing. These procedures can help to open up the airways and improve breathing in dogs with mild laryngeal collapse. Treatment of Moderate to Severe Cases of Laryngeal Collapse Moderate to severe cases of laryngeal collapse may require more invasive procedures, such as partial removal of the collapsed cartilage. Partial removal of the collapsed cartilage: The cartilage in the larynx may collapse or become deformed, obstructing the airway and making breathing difficult. In moderate to severe cases of laryngeal collapse, partial removal of the collapsed cartilage may be necessary to open up the airway and improve breathing. Treatment of Severe, Persistent Cases of Laryngeal Collapse In severe, persistent cases of laryngeal collapse, a permanent tracheostomy may be required. This procedure is reserved for severe, persistent cases of laryngeal collapse when other treatment options have been exhausted. Regular veterinary care can help identify and manage laryngeal collapse early on, which can help prevent the condition from worsening over time. Hemivertebrae Hemivertebrae is a congenital present at birth condition of the spine. It refers to when the vertebrae of the spine are deformed and fuse or develop abnormally. This can result in twisting in the spinal cord and compression of the spinal cord. Compression of the spinal cord is a serious condition as the spinal cord is the central nervous system structure; it can result in nerve impulses not able to transmit their signals to the final destination. Symptoms of a more severe case of hemivertebrae include Weakness of the hind limbs Inability to control urinary and bowel movements Hemivertebrae can be diagnosed with a simple x-ray. Intervertebral Disc Disease This is a condition in which the discs between the vertebrae in the spine bulge or herniate into the spinal cord space. These discs can press on nerves, causing pain, nerve damage, and paralysis. What are the symptoms of Intervertebral Disc Disease? Damage to the discs in the spinal cord can be caused by forceful impacts such as jumping and landing. Degenerative Myelopathy Degenerative myelopathy is a rare, progressive disease of the spinal cord that usually develops in older dogs between the ages of 8 and 14 years old. While French Bulldogs are actually less likely to develop this genetic problem when compared to other breeds, it is still a possibility. Symptoms generally begin to manifest with a loss of coordination in the hind legs, progressing to buckling limbs and difficulty standing. Within 6 months to a year from the beginning of the onset of degenerative myelopathy, most dogs will become paralyzed in their hind legs. After this point, the dog may experience a lack of control over their bladder and bowel movements. Weakness will eventually develop in the front limbs. What causes Degenerative Myelopathy? Degenerative myelopathy is caused by degeneration of the white matter within the spinal cord. The white matter in the spinal cord contains fibers that transmit nerve signals for movements from the brain to the limbs. Research has shown that a mutation in a gene is correlated with a higher risk of developing this disease. Unfortunately, this number is expected to rise in the future and we may start seeing many more French Bulldogs affected by degenerative myelopathy as time goes on. How is Degenerative Myelopathy Diagnosed? Degenerative myelopathy is diagnosed once other causes of the weakness have been ruled out. Your veterinarian will most likely rule out herniated intervertebral disks, tumors, cysts, infections, injuries, and stroke. There is no definitive testing available for diagnosing degenerative myelopathy; the only way to confirm the diagnosis is when an autopsy is performed and the spinal cord is examined. What Treatment Options are Available for Degenerative Myelopathy There are currently no available treatment options for dogs affected by degenerative myelopathy; nothing has shown evidence of stopping or slowing the progression of this disease. There are a few ways that you can improve the quality of life for dogs affected by degenerative myelopathy Treatment options include…. Their playful and affectionate nature, and quirky antics have seen this breed become the third most popular dog breed in Australia! Do French Bulldogs have health problems? Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome and allergies are also some of the more common health problems that French Bulldogs experience. Many of these issues persist throughout their lifetime, significantly impacting their quality of life and leading to extensive veterinary expenses. The most common French Bulldog health problems include: Allergies Similar to humans, all dog breeds are susceptible to allergies. Unfortunately, Frenchies are genetically more susceptible to chronic allergies including food and environmental allergies. Symptoms of allergies in your Frenchies include: Excessive itching or licking, especially of the paws. Watery eyes, ear infections or sneezing. Diarrhoea, bloody or smelly stools, vomiting, abdominal pain, weight loss, inappetence or lethargy. If you suspect your Frenchie has an allergy, veterinary advice should be sought to diagnose the allergen. This will then allow for appropriate management strategy dietary, environmental or medication to be put in place to improve their quality of life. As the name suggests, this form of dermatitis can occur in other folded areas of skin, including the armpits, neck and vulva. Signs of skin fold dermatitis that owners can look out for include: Excessive scratching, biting and itching around folded areas of skin. Development of redness and sores around affected skin. Luckily, pyodermas are very easily treated with topical or oral antibiotics from your veterinarian. Similar to skin fold dermatitis, signs of pyoderma include: Itching around the wounded area. Development of redness, loss of hair, crusting or pussy discharge from the wounded area. The best way to prevent skin fold dermatitis and pyoderma is regular and careful cleaning and drying of skin folds with pet approved products. Otitis Externa The highly desirable flat face of the Frenchie often means they have smaller ear canals. These narrow canals mean Frenchies lose the ability to naturally clean their ears resulting in their canals remaining warm and wet. This provides an environment that promotes yeast and bacteria growth, leading to ear infections or otitis externa. Symptoms of ear infections include: Excessive scratching of the ear or head shaking. Redness or scratches inside the ears. Excess wax when cleaning the ears. Keeping your Frenchies ears clean and moisture free is the best way to prevent ear infections. Your veterinarian will be able to show you the best way to clean and dry your Frenchies ears with pet approved products. Conjunctivitis Pinkeye and Corneal Ulcers The flat face appearance of the Frenchie makes them more susceptible to conjunctivitis. Also known as pinkeye, conjunctivitis can be caused by allergies, other irritants or a condition known as dry eye. Additionally, the large, prominent eyes of a Frenchie mean their eyes are more prone to scratches and ulcers. Signs to watch out for that can indicate conjunctivitis or corneal ulcers in your Frenchie include: Red or swollen eyes or discharge from the eyes. Pawing at the eyes, blinking or squinting. Ensuring your Frenchies eyes are kept clean and avoiding irritants getting in their eyes such as dust or sand will help prevent these eye conditions. Their short snouts mean the soft palate is too long in length, causing wind pipe obstruction. Another component of BAS is stenotic or narrow nostrils, resulting in a degraded ability to breathe through their nose. Retching, regurgitation and vomiting. Exercise intolerance and intolerance to heat. Maintaining your Frenchie at a healthy weight is one way of minimising the effects of BAS however, surgery is the best of improving a Frenchies quality of life. Surgical correction involves shortening of the soft palate and widening of the nostrils to help increase air flow to the lungs. Heat Stroke Did you know flat faced dogs, including the French Bulldog, are twice as likely to suffer from heat stroke? Their long soft palate and stenotic nares make breathing difficult for these brachycephalics, in turn affecting their ability to cool themselves down. This results in flat faced breeds overheating quickly and suffering from heat stress, potentially culminating in heatstroke. In hot or humid weather, your Frenchie should be kept in a cool or air-conditioned space to avoid them overheating. Signs your Frenchie may be suffering from heat stress or heatstroke includes: Excessive panting. Blue or bright red gums. Vomiting, diarrhoea or convulsions. If your Frenchie starts showing any of the above signs they should be immediately moved to a cooler area and cool not cold water should be run over their body, especially the back of their head and neck. Veterinary assistance should also be sought as soon as possible. This occurs when the knee cap or patella is dislocated from its groove at the front of the stifle knee joint. Signs that your Frenchie may suffer from patella luxation include: Occasional skipping or abnormal hindlimb movement. Sudden or hindlimb lameness. Surgery to deepen the groove the patella sits in is an extremely effective way of treating this condition. If left untreated, patella luxation can lead to osteoarthritis due to repeated damage of the patella to the inside lining of the joint. Hip Dysplasia Hip Dysplasia is another genetic condition Frenchies are prone to and results in the ball and socket hip joint not developing properly. This leads to joint deterioration as the hip joint rubs and grinds as opposed to sliding smoothly. Environmental factors such as obesity as well as excessive growth and exercise also contribute to the progression of Hip Dysplasia. Symptoms of Hip Dysplasia include: Bunny hopping, decreased activity or difficulty standing up. Hip pain or sensitivity. Inability to climb stairs. Avoiding over exercising and over eating when your Frenchie is a young pup as well as maintaining a healthy diet and weight will assist in preventing the progression of Hip Dysplasia. Arched or hunched posture, crying out when touched or picked up. Sudden paralysis. Keeping your Frenchie at a healthy weight as well as preventing jumping on and off furniture slows the progression of Intervertebral Disc Disease. If your Frenchie shows signs of paralysis they must be seen by a veterinarian as soon as possible. The selection of an ethical and reputable Frenchie breeder will greatly reduce the risks of your French Bulldog suffering from major health issues; however, the highly desirable flat faced appearance of the Frenchie means not all health problems can be eliminated. Need Veterinary care for your Frenchie? At Southern Cross, we are here to help. Book an appointment to see one of our Vets with an interest in French Bulldogs.

Our dogs are x-rayed and certified through the orthopedic foundation for animals OFA and they are also PennHip certified. We participate in conformation shows through the United Kennel Club and have several champions. Learn more about our breeding program here Knowledge in raising the finest puppies There is more to producing amazing puppies than just careful selection in breeding. We strive to produce perfection in the way we nourish, train and enrich our puppies lives from birth. What sets us above the rest is the enrichment we provide for our litters. We go the extra mile to make sure that our puppies have the best start in life as possible. We focus on quality over quantity by never having more then 2 litters at a time. We have been raising these magnificent dogs for over 20 years. Learn more about how our puppies are raised here Located in beautiful South Carolina We are located in the beautiful midlands of South Carolina. A beautiful unique color is just icing on the cake of an already exceptional dog. Our non-traditional color lines have some of the highest hip ratings in the US! Learn more about GSD colors here We hope you enjoy looking around our website and getting to know about us, our dogs and the unique way we raise our puppies! Visits are by appointment only. If you are in California and want a puppy from us we can still make it happen as we can deliver! My husband got this made for me in .German Shepherd puppies for sale in Charleston sc can be found by many different sources. They are a very intelligent and well-mannered breed of dog. They are very loyal, dependable, and incredibly affectionate. When you buy a German Shepherd Puppy for Sale in Charlestown, you are buying into a loving and happy family of dogs. If you want a puppy with as much love and care, as they are, then you need to be prepared to pay a higher price than you would if you bought a purebred puppy from a pet store. You can go to your local pet store or breeders, but most breeders will not even let you look at their German Shepherd puppies for sale in Charlestown. The reason is that you will not get what you want, no matter what it is. Breeders do not have a large amount of choice when it comes to the breeding of dogs , so they sell puppies as quickly as they can. If you are looking for a German Shepherd puppy that is close to the one you would get from a rescue, it may not be possible to find. The best place to find purebred German Shepherd puppies for sale in Charlestown is on the internet. When you go to these online pet stores, you will have more selection and fewer choices. The selection will include puppies as well as adult dogs. The puppies may come in a more natural and cute appearance than an adult. The only disadvantage is that the puppies will be smaller. The larger the dog the bigger the puppy, and the puppy is considered the prize possession of the breeder. The puppy is cute and cuddly when the puppies are young, but the closer you get to the actual time of maturity, the more tough and athletic the puppy becomes. If you buy the perfect puppy from an online German Shepherd puppy for sale in Charlestown, then you are likely to get the perfect puppy for yourself. German Shepherd puppies for sale in Charleston SC are the perfect family pet for you and your family. These dogs make wonderful companions because of their loyalty, intelligence, and gentle, loving nature. It is easy to fall in love with them and the German Shepherd puppies for sale in Charleston SC are sure to make this happen. German Shepherd puppies are a perfect fit for any home because they require little or no daily exercise at all. Because these dogs are used to living outdoors, they need a more indoor life but that does not mean that they cannot enjoy all the pleasures and activities that come with owning a dog. As you browse through German Shepherd puppies for sale in Charleston SC, you will find that there are many different breeds to choose from. You will probably also notice that there are so many different sizes as well. The breed can be large or small and most of the time, the breed will depend on the size and age of the puppy. German Shepherd puppies for sale in Charleston SC are usually very healthy and active dogs. They can become destructive if left alone for too long and it is easy to let them out of their crate and go out into the yard for a little run or walk. However, if you find yourself with a young dog with a lot of energy, you will likely want to keep an eye on them until they get to know each other better. They will often follow you around and when you leave your house, your dog will follow. Because they do not need a lot of exercises, you can expect them to be extremely active and will probably spend most of their time lounging around. As long as they have their regular meal times and get enough exercise, you can expect to have a dog that is healthy, active, and very faithful. If they are raised with people who care about them, they will be very respectful of other people and will try to please other people even if their owners are the only ones in control. Because these German Shepherd dogs are so friendly, they do not like being alone and will make friends quickly. They can make friends with almost anything and will not try to scare people away. If you are interested in finding these German Shepherd puppies for sale in Charleston SC, you will find that you are not limited by this breed. These dogs can be found in every location you are looking for and will be just the dog you need. German Shepherd dogs for sale in Charleston SC can be found at pet stores, online shops, and even in some veterinarian offices. You can also look in local newspapers as well as magazines. The breed is known for its intelligence and many people that own them claim they are quite intelligent. When considering German Shepherd puppies for sale in Charleston SC, you will want to check out the breed and see how you would like to train the dog. Most of them will need a lot of attention but some can be very friendly and cuddly. This breed of dog does not usually need a lot of exercises and can make wonderful family pets. They are very loyal to their owners and will be faithful to your family. If you decide to get a German Shepherd for sale in Charleston SC, you will want to make sure you get one that has been spayed or neutered. This will ensure that your dog will not get pregnant. The breed tends to get along well with other dogs but if the dog you are looking for is not friendly, you may want to consider another breed. This breed is good with children because they tend to get along very well with children and other dogs. Although this breed of dog is very loving, you should also consider taking the time to socialize with other dogs before bringing the dog home. You can often find German Shepherd puppies for sale in Charleston SC that are friendly and will not fight with other dogs. This breed of dog is not aggressive but you will need to know how to handle it so that your dog does not feel like they are in an animal fight. They are very protective and you will need to know how to handle them if you want a dog that can protect you. German Shepherds make very good pets and are highly intelligent, loyal, and energetic dogs. They make great companions and guard dogs. They also are very comical and playful dogs and are easy to train. Most dogs in shelters and rescues have been trained by their previous owners and some have even been taught by their foster parents. These courses will train your dog according to the highest standards of the American Kennel Club. Herp courses are usually held twice each year. The first training course takes place in April and the second in October. Most owners who look for German Shepherd puppies in Charleston SC prefer those from local animal shelters. However, these are often full and do not have room for all the puppies the shelter has to take. If your local shelter does not have any German Shepherd puppies for sale in Charleston SC, then you may be able to find a willing owner by attending your local pet adoption fairs. Pet adoption fairs are typically sponsored by the local SPCA and are attended by dog owners who are looking to purchase a purebred puppy. Before you bring your German Shepherd puppy home with you, it is important to carefully vet any potential owners. You can ask the vet about vaccination records and check if the dogs have had any health issues in the past. The shelter or the local breeder should have the dogs checked out by a licensed veterinarian as well. Ask about the living conditions for your puppy and the number of times your German Shepherd has been spayed or neutered. German Shepherd dogs that have been altered do not get along very well with other animals so it is important to establish whether your new addition will fit in with other dogs and people in your household. German Shepherd puppies for sale in Charleston SC may also come from breeders or shelters that require immediate foster homes. Sometimes a breeder will decide to euthanize a dog rather than give it up to a loving family. You will want to be sure that the breeder is not going to simply hand over your German Shepherd to a pet store and get money back for it. It is also a good idea to visit the facilities where the German Shepherd puppies for sale in Charleston SC are being cared for. You should also have the option to discuss terms with the breeder before signing on the dotted line. A reputable breeder will want to meet the prospective owner before agreeing to buy any German Shepherd puppies for sale in Charleston SC. Be sure to ask the breeder to provide documentation of previous breeding or to provide references. A reputable breeder will also be good to speak to and provide sound advice if needed. The breeder will be a good guide to what type of dog you should be looking for and how to go about finding one. It can also be a good idea to talk to people you know who own German Shepherd dogs and see if they know of any good breeders in the area. Once you have located a good breeder, you should be able to arrange for a visit and see the puppy in person before making your final decision. It is important to make an informed decision when choosing a German Shepherd puppy for sale. You could also adopt them from a pet shelter. The answer is research. You should start by researching German Shepherd breeders in Charleston SC and the puppies that come from those breeders. Most puppy mills are out of state, on tax liens, or are not licensed to sell puppies. German Shepherd breeders that sell puppies legitimately have no problem with providing quality German Shepherds for sale in Charleston SC at affordable prices, but you should ask around first and do some digging to find out if these breeders really have dogs that will stand up to your active lifestyle. Many national and international German Shepherd rescue organizations have websites. These sites often have a large photo gallery of dogs from various German Shepherd Breeds. Some are in tiny photos, while others are in large, proper size. You can often contact the website through their contact page and get an immediate response if you have a serious interest in looking for German Shepherd puppies. Some national, German Shepherd rescue groups also have websites. When it comes to looking for German Shepherd puppies in Charleston SC, you should be prepared to spend quite a bit of money. There is a high price to pay, but if you are willing to do so, buying puppies is an excellent investment that you will likely be glad about. German Shepherd puppies are known for their coats, their loyalty, and their ability to protect you when needed. A good breeder will be able to tell you all about these traits and help you choose the puppy that is best suited for you and your lifestyle. German Shepherd puppies for sale in Charleston are also available at pet stores. Pet stores can sometimes be an excellent option because most of them have large walking areas where the dogs can go-to exercise. Most pet stores have experienced staff members on hand who are knowledgeable about the breed. This knowledge can help you find German Shepherd puppies for sale in Charleston sc that are healthy and happy. Online breeders have sprung up across the country in recent years and many of them are more than ready to ship their puppies right to your door. You can usually learn about reputable breeders through online reviews or other methods. Your local pet store may have a few German Shepherds for sale in the spring, or you may want to check with the national chain of pet stores that have German Shepherds. Remember that taking care of a German Shepherd is a lifelong commitment. A dog from a bad breeding pair should never be allowed to get near your family. Share this:. Welcome to the South Carolina state page on TrustedPuppies. With its beautiful coastline, charming cities, and a variety of dog-friendly activities, South Carolina is an ideal place to find and raise your new German Shepherd companion. Our mission is to connect you with the best South Carolina German Shepherd breeders and puppies for sale. Our site features a wide variety of reputable breeders who specialize in raising healthy and happy puppies. Our SC breeders are committed to raising the highest quality puppies. They provide their puppies with all the necessary vaccinations and veterinary checkups to ensure they are in the best of health before they go to their forever homes. They also provide ongoing support and advice to ensure a smooth transition for both you and your new furry friend. Discover the vibrant dog-friendly scene in South Carolina, featuring welcoming restaurants, spacious dog parks, and engaging dog shows. For those passionate about dog shows, events like the Carolina Foothills Dog Show Cluster provide an opportunity to appreciate the elegance and charm of German Shepherd canines while connecting with fellow enthusiasts. South Carolina, with an estimated dog population of around 1. At TrustedPuppies. Most of our reputable German Shepherd breeders provide safe and affordable flight delivery, complete with a dedicated flight nanny who accompanies your new pup throughout their journey, ensuring their safety and comfort as they travel to their new home in South Carolina. Many breeders also offer affordable vehicle delivery, utilizing specialized pet delivery services. This option allows your German Shepherd puppy to be transported directly to your door by a professional who understands the unique requirements of pet transportation. Begin your search for the perfect German Shepherd puppy on TrustedPuppies. Not all training packages may be available at our Dog Training Elite Lowcountry location, please reference our pricing page for complete information on services offered. German Shepherd Puppies vs. Adults Dog Training Elite Lowcountry recommends starting dog training as early as possible, soon after a puppy is ready to leave its mother. Puppies are capable of learning basic commands, and smart German Shepherd puppies do great with early training. Dog Training Elite Lowcountry has adult dog training programs as well. A complete puppy training typically takes a few months. Adult dog training can take longer or shorter, depending on whether a dog needs to unlearn bad habits in addition to being trained. Working with a German Shepherd and the owner directly in the home allows dog trainers to create personalized training plans for individual dogs, as well as address any unique needs or issues. Once a dog has completed in-home training, they can take group classes for more in-depth training - Dog Training Elite Lowcountry offers both puppy and adult dog group classes. Beginning training in the home also helps owners bond with their dogs so when the dog trainer leaves, no progress is lost. This includes developing conditioned or automatic reflexes to commands. In its simplest form after proper conditioning , when the owner says "sit," the dog automatically sits without thinking about it. Our unique techniques ensure our program is a success no matter what behavior we encounter. Empowering Owners We empower owners to train so their dog knows who to obey at all times. Personalized We deal with problem behaviors on a personal basis. Environment Specific We train wherever issues tend to arise i. Supportive We support owners in the off-hours when training is "not in session". Involved We work with all members of the household. Satisfaction Ratings Our high client satisfaction rating sets us apart from competitors. Also, be consistent about rules - establish at the beginning, for example, whether or not your dog is allowed on the couch. An energetic dog with little to no exercise can become a destructive, disobedient dog. Training is a great way to give German Shepherds the mental and physical stimulation they need. Dog Training Elite Lowcountry has developed training programs for puppies and adult dogs alike based on positive reinforcement. German Shepherd training with our in-home option is entirely possible. Read on to learn more about the Dog Training Elite Lowcountry training method. All Sizes. All Ages. The Dog Training Elite Difference Dog Training Elite Lowcountry uses modern training methods focused on positive reinforcement and bonding between dog and dog owner. Dog Training Elite Lowcountry never resorts to the use of punishment to help dogs unlearn bad behavior. The difference becomes clear when comparing a dog that is trained out of anxiety and intimidation vs a dog who truly desires to please from the inside out. The Dog Training Elite Lowcountry training theory is mostly based around classical conditioning, also known as the Pavlovian method or respondent conditioning. In its simplest form after proper conditioning , when an owner says "sit," their dog automatically sits without thinking about it. Through a combination of commands and an electronic collar, dogs learn to follow commands at once. Other dog trainers use harsh static collars or spray collars which have been shown to be less effective. Ready to turn your dog into a loyal and loving companion? Find a German Shepherd trainer near you today! We help your dog become a valued companion and beloved member of the family. Read what our customers have to say and then give us a call! Dog Training Elite Lowcountry helped us train our Bernedoodle as a service dog. They worked with our busy schedule and truly met the needs of our family. I now have all the tools necessary to maintain her training. Lana was trained from a very energetic dog that lunged towards strangers to say hello and pulled on walks to a service dog for PTSD. I recently took her on an international flight and she behaved perfectly and sat under my seat the whole flight. The crew said that she was the most well behaved service dog they have ever seen. Lana has become a new dog and now we take her everywhere. Steve was so helpful and went above and beyond to help train our dog. We recommend him to everyone and cannot say enough about the training Lana received! He drove out to our house for every lesson and worked with our schedule to make it work. Thank you!

This can be done by using a cotton ball dampened with warm water and gently wipe away any debris that may have collected around the eyes. You should also ensure that no fur has grown too close to the eye, which can cause irritation or infection if left unchecked. If this happens, use artificial tears or an eye wash for dogs to relieve irritation and redness. Be sure not to use human products on your pet, as these can do more harm than good! Additionally, if you see any discharge from either of their eyes, contact your veterinarian immediately, as this could be a symptom of something more serious such as an infection. Administering these treatments correctly will not only help keep their ocular health in check but will also make sure that they remain comfortable throughout the process. Warm Compress: If your dog is suffering from dry or irritated eyes, a warm compress can be a great way to provide relief. This will help reduce swelling and provide comfort for your pup. Apple Cider Vinegar: Apple cider vinegar is another effective home remedy for treating eye problems in dogs. The acetic acid in apple cider vinegar helps reduce bacteria growth, while its anti-inflammatory properties help soothe any irritation or swelling caused by eye infections or allergies. Mix one part apple cider vinegar with four parts warm water and use it as an eyewash twice daily until the issue subsides. Ensure they avoid sharp objects like sticks and hazardous chemicals like household cleaners. Providing plenty of shade outdoors in sunny conditions, dogs can suffer from sunburned corneas just like people! Ensure they stay up-to-date with all their vaccinations to remain as healthy as possible! Still, it is imperative if you have a breed prone to developing certain eye issues such as PRA or cataracts. Have their eyes checked at least once a year during their wellness exam to ensure nothing is amiss. Ensure you provide them with nutrient-rich food specifically for larger breeds like the Golden Retriever so they get all the nutrients they need daily! This will also help keep their eyes bright and sharp over time. Taking them on regular walks or playing fetch together will be fun for both of you; it will help keep their vision sharp by stimulating their sight and providing them with plenty of opportunities for mental stimulation! Golden retrievers generally have very good eyesight. However, they can be prone to certain eye conditions, such as progressive retinal atrophy PRA. PRA is a genetic condition that causes vision loss in older dogs. Fortunately, a DNA test is available to screen for this condition before it occurs. The most common eye problems in English Cream, Golden Retrievers are entropion inward-turning eyelids , distichiasis extra eyelashes , conjunctivitis, and cataracts. These conditions can cause irritation or discomfort for your pup and should be monitored by your veterinarian. The eyewash should also be used regularly to prevent any buildup of dirt or debris around the eyes. Golden retriever pigmentary uveitis is when inflammation occurs inside the eye, causing pain and blurred vision in affected animals. Symptoms of Golden retriever pigmentary uveitis include redness and swelling of the whites of the eyes, cloudy vision, redness of blood vessels on the surface of the eyeball, excess tear production, and squinting. If you suspect your pet may have uveitis, take them to see a vet immediately, as this condition can lead to permanent damage if left untreated. Final Words There can be various English Cream Golden Retriever eye problems due to their placement in the traditional Golden Retriever line and recent inbreeding. After all, prevention is better than cure, and being prepared is key when it comes to caring for an English Cream Golden Retriever. You can help ensure your fur baby stays happy and healthy with responsible ownership and sound medical advice. Common eye issues in Golden Retrievers 1. Pigmentary Uveitis Pigmentary uveitis PU is a genetic condition that is prevalent in Golden Retrievers of years or above. It can cause severe damage to the eyes and may necessitate surgery. This type of eye condition might start on just one side, but could eventually affect both eyes. These are some signs to be aware of: The iris the colorful part of the eye appears dark and thickened. Pigment clumps small dots of color appear on the lens in the dark space behind the pupil Pigment cells and a foggy appearance are noticed inside the eye. Blood filled uveal cyst a larger spot of discoloration in front of the iris Spider web-like debris inside the eye. Posterior Synechaie a condition where the iris becomes stuck to the lens Pigmentary Uveitis can even be the cause of additional complications such as [2] : Posterior Synechaie see above Glaucoma Prevalence in Golden Retrievers: As with most issues, estimates of prevalence may vary among studies and sample groups. The mean age is about 8. Diagnosis of severely affected pigmentary uveitis is made through a comprehensive eye exam by a veterinary ophthalmologist. The ophthalmologist will use special instruments to closely examine the eye and look for normal or abnormal structures, signs of inflammation, or other abnormalities. Treatment for pigmentary uveitis in Golden Retrievers may include medications some applied to the eye, others given by mouth to reduce inflammation and control the immune response, as well as supportive care to manage any complications that may arise. Even with diagnosis, treatment, and management by a specialist, there is great potential for partial or total loss of vision with this disease. Even though the iris is not darkly pigmented, this dog should be diagnosed as affected with pigmentary uveitis. Cataracts As a veterinarian ophthalmologist, I often assess and diagnose cataracts in Golden Retrievers. A cataract is an opaque cloudiness that forms in the lens of the eye. Cataracts may involve the lens completely diffuse or in a localized region. In cases where cataracts are complete and affect both eyes, blindness results. Other causes of ocular inflammation. Specific metabolic diseases such as diabetes Persistent pupillary membranes a type of abnormal eye development that occurs even before birth Persistent hyaloid. The most common cataracts reported in the Golden Retriever: 1. A posterior polar posterior cortical cataract is a common condition affecting Golden Retriever aged between 9 months and 3 years. The cataracts can remain unchanged or may grow over time. Posterior polar Y-suture cataract in a retriever 2. There are more generalized cataracts observed in this breed and are not always associated with the previously mentioned polar cataract. There are also cataract changes involving the Y sutures which may or may not progress. Always consult with your vet for health decisions. Learn more. This abnormality, is also known as progressive retinal atrophy or PRA. PRA is a late-onset, inherited condition that is caused by recessive genes received from both parents. It appears that in this breed retinal atrophy is caused by more than one genetic mutation. Tapetal hyperreflectivity meaning when the veterinarian examines the eye, the back of the inside of the eye is more reflective than it should be Cataract. Diagnosis: A dog can be diagnosed with PRA with the help of a thorough medical history, a comprehensive ophthalmic eye exam, and potentially an additional test called ERG electroretinogram which actually detects the natural electrical activity in the retinal portion of the eye. Treatment: Sadly, at present at least, there is no effective treatment for PRA and affected animals are likely to become totally blind. Antioxidant therapy has been suggested to attempt to delay vision loss in affected animals but there is no evidence to suggest this to be effective. Current research into gene therapy may provide some hope for the future but treatment is a long way off at this stage. This causes direct irritation to the eye and can be painful, even leading to other eye diseases like corneal scarring. Entropion is likely influenced by several genetic factors, including excessive skin rolls and wrinkles around the face and eyes, thickened skin around the head and face, the depth and shape of the eye socket, and the shape of the skull. Distichiasis may occur at any time in the life of a dog. Ocular Disorder; Presumed to be inherited in purebred dogs; 6th Edition; ; Genetics Committee of the American College of Veterinary Ophthalmologist; P Uveal cysts: Fluid filled sacs that come from the back surface of the iris. The sac might stay attached, or it may break free and float inside the eye; it usually occurs in mature dogs. There is usually no effect on vision unless the cysts actually block the pupil. Less frequently, the cysts may rupture and attach to the cornea or lens. Multiple cysts may actual block the normal flow of fluid in the eye and cause glaucoma. The elevated intraocular pressure occurs because the fluid cannot move normally through the structures inside the eye. Diagnosis of glaucoma requires a measurement of eye pressure using tonometry, and a specialized eye exam to see if the normal flow of fluid in the eye is blocked. Retinal dysplasia-folds: Retinal dysplasia is a condition in which the retina, the layer of tissue at the back of the eye does not develop properly. The retina can develop folds or bumps instead of being smooth, which can interfere with normal vision. When seen in puppies, this condition may partially or completely resolve as they get older. Its significance to vision is unknown. There are two other forms of retinal dysplasia geographic, detached which are inherited in breeds other than golden retrievers and, in their most severe form, cause blindness. Below are several recommendations that can help prevent or minimize eye issues in Golden Retrievers: Regular eye exams: Golden Retrievers should have regular eye exams with your vet or veterinary ophthalmologist to screen for eye issues such as Multifocal Retinal Dysplasia, Cataracts, PRA, Hereditary Cataract, Glaucoma, and Pigmentary Uveitis. Genetic testing: we can use genetic testing to identify dogs that are carriers of genetic mutations that cause eye issues such as PRA. Should you require additional details, please contact your veterinarian or ophthalmologist. Overall, following these recommendations may help minimize the risk of eye issues in Golden Retrievers and ensure their optimal eye health. References [1] Essentials of Veterinary Ophthalmology; Kirk. Purdue in the News April 27, More than meets the eye: How a veterinary ophthalmologist is addressing a disease that can affect golden retrievers Dr. Golden retriever pigmentary uveitis is a disease almost exclusively found in purebred golden retrievers. The uveal tract includes the iris or the colored part of the eye. And though the disease is inherited, the onset and diagnosis usually occurs when the dogs are older. The disease can often result in blindness due to cataracts and glaucoma, and there are no current methods to prevent or reverse it. Townsend is leading a study that is trying to identify the gene that causes the disease. If the gene can be identified, the disease can be detected earlier, and breeders will be able to identify which of their dogs might be carriers and how they can keep the disease from being passed on to future generations. In addition to those patients, she commonly sees animals with corneal ulcers or scratches on the eye , cataracts and glaucoma. Her patients include mostly dogs, horses and cats — but she also has treated penguins, tigers and other exotic species. But in some cases — like with dogs that participate in agility — being able to focus both near and far is important. Writer: Abbey Nickel, nickela purdue. Research News. Bluish spots on the eye this symptom appears when there are infected corneas Diagnosis and Treatment Typically, the diagnosis is made by observing lashes emerging from the meibomian gland openings. Additionally, a detailed eye examination is required to determine the degree of any accompanying corneal injury. This examination may include fluorescein staining of the cornea and an evaluation of tear output. It is safer to bring your dog to a veterinarian for diagnosis. Distichiasis only requires treatment if the hairs irritate the eyes, cause conjunctivitis, or trigger corneal ulceration. Numerous treatment options are available. Your veterinarian may recommend an ocular lubricant in mild cases. You must treat your dog indefinitely to ensure their comfort. Another possibility that your medical professional could pose to you is epilation forceps plucking. Electrolysis is another possibility. However, only hairs present at the time of treatment can be detected and handled. New hairs can emerge and cause discomfort later, but the treatment can be repeated when appropriate. Surgical techniques are usually reserved for the most severe cases or those where the previous procedures failed. A vet may use surgical dissection to remove hair follicles permanently. Final Thoughts The majority of golden retriever breeders are meticulous in their testing of breeding dogs for pigmentary uveitis. However, many owners are unaware of the other prevalent disease and seek attention only when their dogs exhibit significant eye changes. References Introduction Did you know that there is a significant risk that your Golden Retriever will become blind in its senior years from a genetic disease lurking in its eyes? And that if you take action now, there is also a good chance that you can prevent your dog from going blind? This alarming disease is called Golden Retriever Pigmentary Uveitis GRPU , and it is spreading by leaps and bounds, with the worst-affected dogs often ending up having both eyes removed. This is a fate that I hope that I can help your Golden avoid. But the worst of the three, and the most common, is GRPU. And just as arthritis can be caused by many things, so can uveitis. Some of these clinical signs are present in dogs with GRPU. This article is a comprehensive go-to source for both owners and for general practice veterinarians GPDVMs. This is because there is very little written about the condition see References , and the available information is largely in specialty journals that GPDVMs would not have easy access to. I have attempted to provide all of the need-to-know information re: our current understanding of GRPU. Dogs most typically 8—9 years of age, but dogs as young as 2 years and as old as 13 years have been diagnosed with GRPU were presenting with cloudy red eyes usually both eyes and varying degrees of vision loss. Vision loss was usually due to glaucoma. Most affected dogs were not showing obvious signs of discomfort—they were just not seeing well or at all. Sadly, however, they actually were uncomfortable they had migraine-like pain from the glaucoma but were not obviously showing it. Nothing could be done for the blind dogs to help them see again. Then over the years, the disease spread to other parts of the country and GRPU became a common condition especially the Pacific Northwest. John Sapienza. The mode of inheritance is unknown, but suspected to be either autosomal dominant with incomplete penetrance, or autosomal recessive. There is no sex predilection, and only the eyes are affected. Investigation of pedigrees revealed a common ancestry, as many Goldens in the Northeastern US have arisen from one common breeding stock. Wendy Townsend, who is a veterinary ophthalmologist. This research, both complex and time-consuming, is concentrated on identifying genetic markers which could then be used to develop a DNA test for GRPU. S and probably across the globe. The prevalence of the disease is difficult to pinpoint, as it is a moving target. GRPU readily spreads because: Affected dogs are not usually diagnosed until they are on average 8 to 9 years of age—usually after they are finished breeding. Unless dogs can be diagnosed before they are bred, GRPU will continue to spread. There may exist a carrier state—unaffected dogs that carry the gene and then breed, spreading the disease. If a carrier state exists, there is currently no way to identify these dogs. Often, affected dogs are not diagnosed correctly as having GRPU. It is likely that many affected dogs are bred that are never examined by a VO, with only GPDVMs seeing these dogs when they are in crisis. This means that older dogs are not regularly examined by veterinary ophthalmologists, resulting in missed diagnoses of dogs with GRPU. The prevalence of GRPU is not well known. This is a very high incidence! These dogs are mostly family pets and not showdogs or breeding dogs. NOTE: Just as with other dog breeds, it must be understood that many Golden Retriever breeders are not professional breeders. If you have a Golden Retriever as a family pet, do not assume that the breeder of your dog had annual OFA ECR examinations done on the parents or other related dogs. Clinical Signs In order to understand the clinical signs, it is important to understand eye anatomy; please refer to this diagram. This is very sad, because if these dogs had been examined annually by an ophthalmologist, GRPU could have been detected much earlier, the dogs then placed on lifetime medication, and vision likely saved. Both eyes are almost always affected. If GRPU is too advanced and the eye s are blinded by glaucoma, vision cannot be recovered; sadly, in these cases both eyes usually need to be removed. This redness is often mistakenly attributed to allergies allergic conjunctivitis , and it usually temporarily resolves with topical steroid ophthalmic medication until the next episode of redness occurs. There is rarely any history of ocular discomfort or vision loss until the time of crisis. Sometimes there is a history of gradual cloudiness occurring, but usually owners will not present the dog to their family veterinarian for examination because the dog is comfortable and apparently seeing well. In a recent study, .Sometimes iris cysts are the first clinical sign noted by the family veterinarian but it would be very easy for a GPDVM to not detect the presence of iris cysts. They can range from light to dark brown, and when a beam of light is directed on them, it passes through the cysts transillumination. The light brown cysts can be ghostlike and nearly completely transparent, making them very hard to detect. There are no hard and fast rules here, however—while it is uncommon for free-floating iris cysts to accompany GRPU, it is not impossible. Rarely, iridociliary cysts in dogs with GRPU contain blood. Most of these cysts would not be visible unless the pupil was dilated. Note their transparency. The dark brown dot above the right-hand cyst is a small cyst that ruptured and flattened out, its brown membrane sticking to the anterior lens capsule. This dog also has early immature cataracts. Note uniform dark brown iris hyperpigmentation. Photo courtesy of Dr. John Sapienza Many of the iris cysts present in dogs with GRPU are not visible, especially if the pupils are not dilated with dilating drops at the time of examination. To further complicate matters, eyes enucleated from dogs with GRPU often demonstrate tiny iridociliary cysts microscopically but cysts are often not detectable clinically in these same eyes prior to enucleation. The cysts are often hidden from view behind the base of the iris, and often not visible clinically even after pupillary dilation. Much more research is needed to help define the relationship if any between these two entities. GRPU is a pigmenting disease. This means that dark brown microscopic flecks of pigment are free-floating, like dust in the air, inside the anterior chamber and end up sticking to surfaces inside the eye, especially the anterior lens capsule. One theory is that iris cysts cause glaucoma, 5 and another theory is that complex auto-immune mechanisms trigger pigment dispersion inside the eye and cause glaucoma. Note streaks and clumps of pigment stippling the anterior lens capsule. Early immature cataracts are also present. Present in the early stage of the disease, continuing into the middle and late stages. The normal intraocular pressure IOP range in dogs is about 10—20 mmHg. In retrospect, this is usually the very earliest clinical sign that the owner notices, years before the dog is in crisis, but the owner and GPDVM do not realize that the redness of the conjunctiva is due to GRPU; it is assumed to be due to allergies allergic conjunctivitis because the redness resolves when topical steroid eyedrops or ointment is applied to the eyes —until the next flareup of redness occurs, which prompts a cycle of another round of treatment. The fibrin in GRPU dogs might not dissolve at all, or dissolve only partially with medication. The fibrin often has tiny clots of blood admixed with it. Present in the middle to late stages of the disease. Left eye of dog with GRPU. Note cloudiness over pupil, with grey-white streaks. This eye also has late immature cataracts, and the conjunctiva is inflamed. John Sapienza Cloudiness of the eye, associated with cataract —incipient or immature cataracts. It is rare for the lens to develop a mature cataract and blind the eye, but cataracts can certainly help impair vision. It is NOT recommended to perform cataract surgery on dogs with GRPU, as postoperative inflammation is severe and usually cannot be adequately controlled, leading to glaucoma and blindness. Bleeding inside the eye hyphema. Sometimes it is more obvious that blood is inside the eye, than 5 fibrinous plaque. When blood is present inside the eye, it is always accompanied by fibrinous material. Iris cysts. Usually nasal attached iridociliary cysts, but can be free-floating cysts in the anterior chamber. Present in the early stage of the disease. Secondary glaucoma in the late stage of the disease. Blindness in the late stage of the disease due to glaucoma. Treatment It is obvious from this discussion that GRPU is a complex disease with no firm understanding regarding genetics. Additionally, one study Esson et al has theorized that uveitis is not present in GRPU, based on histopathologic evaluation of eyes enucleated due to glaucoma. It is Dr. This has evolved out of necessity, due to the lack of research regarding therapy of GRPU. Treatment of GRPU depends on the stage of disease. Wendy Townsend at Purdue University to determine if supplementation would be beneficial. This research was prompted by Dr. Owners are cautioned to contact the ophthalmology clinic if either eye has episodes of conjunctival redness or any signs of cloudiness. At each examination, tonometry is performed to monitor the intraocular pressures. In middle to late stages, treatment is as for the early stage, but some dogs also need systemic anti-inflammatory medication. Many dogs respond with an oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug NSAID , but some dogs need an oral steroid instead. Late stage cases usually have glaucoma or IOPs that are starting to elevate. These dogs also need topical glaucoma medications. Unfortunately, dogs initially presented to an ophthalmologist in the late stages of the disease often end up losing their vision due to uncontrollable glaucoma, and almost always, late-stage cases have both eyes affected, doubling the tragedy of this disease. Surgical treatment for blind glaucomatous eyes must be performed if glaucoma cannot be controlled medically, because these dogs are in constant discomfort similar to a migraine headache and the eye s are enlarging because of the increased internal pressure. Because Golden Retrievers are wonderful, uncomplaining dogs, they will not usually let their owners know that their glaucomatous eyes are bothering them. Many dogs with end-stage GRPU blinded by glaucoma end up having both eyes removed. Other more cosmetic surgical choices are available that are discussed in the glaucoma article. However, dogs with GRPU should not have the intravitreal injection of gentamicin pharmacologic ablation procedure performed, because it would create additional uveitis and discomfort in these dogs. If a dog with GRPU blinded by glaucoma had high uncontrollable IOP s and was not healthy enough to undergo surgery, a therapeutic dilemma occurs, and often these dogs end up being euthanized because their quality of life with unrelenting migraine headaches is unacceptable, which underscores the tragedy of this disease. It cannot be emphasized too often, that early detection and lifetime treatment is the key to saving the vision in affected dogs. Dogs diagnosed with GRPU do not pass the exam, and should not be bred. Additionally, when a breeder places a dog in a new home, the Golden Retriever Club of America requests that the breeder print a letter to give to the new owners, to educate them about GRPU: PigmentaryUveitisLettertoOwners. To this end, she is requesting: Blood samples from affected dogs, AND from normal-eyed elderly dogs 12 years of age and older these animals must have been examined by an ophthalmologist. Here is paperwork for the submissions Townsend-GRForm. If you have any questions, please contact Dr Townsend her contact information is on the paperwork. If you have a dog with this clinical history, OR if you know that your dog has iris cysts, seek out a veterinary ophthalmologist to examine your dog. To locate a board-certified ophthalmologist, visit the acvo. Tragically, dogs have had their eyes removed, or been euthanized, because owners failed to follow directions. Support Dr. She is the only ophthalmologist performing research on this disease. Complete remaining pages including contact and payment information, and a confirmation will be emailed to you. By Mail: Make check payable to Purdue Foundation. If GRU is caught early enough, and if the dog is treated as prescribed by the ophthalmologist and is examined as often as needed by the ophthalmologist, vision is almost always saved. And finally—If a dog loses their vision from GRPU, it is important to understand that they can still have a very acceptable quality of life without their sight, as long as they are not in pain. A blind dog is not suffering, as long as the eyes are comfortable. If they are uncomfortable i. It is relatively rare for my patients blinded by GRPU to be euthanized; I have had many GRPU patients presented in the late stage of the disease, in which both eyes were removed. These dogs have always thrived postoperatively. GRPU robbed this kind and gentle dog of his vision. He developed secondary glaucoma in both eyes, and both eyes were removed. Chase went on to live a full life, and even with no sight, he continued catching tennis balls! Golden Retriever uveitis: 75 cases , Vet Ophthalmol ;.Prevalence of uveal cysts and pigmentary uveitis in Golden Retrievers in three Midwestern states. J Am Vet Med Assoc ;.The histopathological and immunohistochemical characteristics of pigmentary and cystic glaucoma in the Golden Retriever. Vet Ophthalmol ;.A histopathological study of iridociliary cysts and glaucoma in Golden Retirevers. The pathogenesis of the disease is still not well understood, but there is no underlying systemic illness associated with it. Subtle signs of early disease, including redness, make it difficult to detect a problem at home until the disease is more advanced. A veterinary ophthalmologist can detect pigment on the lens and uveal cysts fluid-filled structures behind the iris as the earliest signs during the ophthalmic examination. The significance of uveal cysts is still being investigated, but a relationship between the cysts and development of glaucoma has been documented. Over time, signs can progress to pigment on the corneal endothelium inside of the cornea , posterior synechiae adhesions , fibrinous material in the anterior chamber, cataract in the lens, and eventually glaucoma elevated pressure inside the eye. Most dogs diagnosed are over the age of 5 years, and the average age at the time of diagnosis is years old. Unfortunately the overall prognosis for the eyes is guarded with many eyes becoming blind due to glaucoma. Glaucoma is a painful disease in which the pressure inside the eye increases and causes damage to the structures responsible for vision. Elevated intraocular pressure results in the clinical signs that you may have noted at home cloudy eye, redness, squinting. The longer the pressure in the eye is elevated, the more damage occurs to the structures in the eye responsible for vision, eventually resulting in permanent blindness. In a normal eye, fluid is constantly produced by the ciliary body and drained out the iridocorneal angle also called the drainage angle. The iridocorneal angle has a net-like meshwork with large spaces through which the fluid flows. Secondary glaucoma is caused by obstruction of drainage of fluid from the eye through the iridocorneal angle. Because the duration of pressure elevation is a critical factor for prognosis, acute glaucoma is an emergency and should be treated as quickly as possible to decrease the pressure. The disease causes pain and headaches when the pressure is elevated. Glaucoma is unfortunately difficult to treat and not all cases can be resolved. The goals of therapy are to maintain a normal intraocular pressure and treat the underlying cause of the glaucoma. Unfortunately, due to the nature of the disease many animals lose vision despite treatment. For blind, painful eyes permanent resolution of glaucoma is recommended via enucleation removal of the eye , intrascleral prosthesis replacing the contents of the eye with silicone , or chemical ciliary body ablation destruction of the ciliary body with an intraocular injection. Not all options are appropriate for every patient and here are pros and cons to each of these treatments, which we are happy to discuss.

Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Mauka and Lilo's litter, born 3. Our next breeding will likely be in Fall, .Feel free to reach out should you want to join our wait list! You will not see rows of cages, no permanent outdoor living areas or separation of our dogs from each other except during times of heat cycles. From fur on our couch and floors to stepping over Labrador speed bumps in our kitchen, we embrace them one and all! Our family works around the clock when the pups are young and we continue personal, engaged care for each puppy in our litter during their time with us. We make sure all are well-cared for and provide them with exercise, a bit of training, lots of loving and good, plain common sense while they are in our care. We give the mamas a break and try to let them decide where they want to be at any given time. This gives them some space if they so choose. We take turns sleeping in the puppy house and are always present while they are very small. Our family makes it as easy as we can on the mama with plenty of our puppy lovin' to free-up her time and energy. It socializes the babies and gets them used to human handling from a little one to a grown-up. Our puppies are well-socialized, eager to please and we are frankly wrapped around their little paws! We Care In order to maintain credibility in a sea of shady breeders, we only advertise through word of mouth, the AKC. If you decide to get a pup elsewhere, please be sure the breeder vets their adults through DNA, hips, shoulders and eyes. Nothing is more heartbreaking than to fall in love with a little one only to have them suffer debilitating health issues due to irresponsible breeding. Fenced yard or similar Labs need exercise. Dog should not be left alone for extended periods of time. At least one person in the household that will be the puppy's advocate and trainer for a great life! This also allows for better personality matching. First on the list chooses first and so forth. If you have a certain gender in mind and that gender is not available at the time of your choosing and you don't fall in love with a puppy, you may remain on the waitlist for the next litter. Once you have chosen your puppy I will send you individual photos and videos every couple of days. Our previous puppy parents appreciate this and it sets us apart from others! We also reserve the right to refuse adoption to a prospect for any reason. Our puppies and their quality of life are important to us; parents that don't provide the lifestyle or temperament that we seek in an owner and a furever home will be graciously declined. This means your puppy can be registered, but their offspring cannot. We are committed to protecting the breed as a whole for their future. They have both Show English and Field American in their heritage for the best of both in the Labrador world. They are cleared through OFA for elbows and shoulders. We only breed dogs that have been given a "good" or better OFA rating. Our dogs' eyes are CERF-cleared. We welcome the good, the bad and the ugly parts mostly good! We wouldn't have it any other way. Castlecary Labrador Retrievers are a talented breed. Did you know that hunters used these highly intelligent dogs to retrieve their shots? Take a look! Oahu Labrador This is another local family-run service specializing in white and yellow Labrador retrievers. They expose their lab puppies to a wide range of noises, sights, and scents, as well as humans and other dogs. They also rear their puppies in loving environments and take them on car rides from 6 weeks of age. Oahu Labradors also ensure that the pups are in good health before going to their new homes. All of the pups are fully weaned and vaccinated. What began as a hobby for the owner and her family became a full-time business to keep up with their growing number of clients. They have been breeding top-quality Lab pups with mellow temperaments and sound physiques that are easy to train. They also provide pup customization services. The customer can choose certain features of his or her future Labrador from its color, markings, and so on. Labsnsand also offers lifetime support after the purchase of a Labrador puppy from them. In most cases, they also supply food if you request them to. You will be able to find all their current contact information, as well as a link to their website, so you can see what puppies they currently have available for sale. We provide you with all this information so that you can research each breeder individually and find the one that has your perfect puppy available! The most popular breed of dog in the US, according to AKC registrations, the Labrador Retriever is thought by many to be the perfect dog. Easy to train, energetic, and loyal, the Lab has many desirable qualities. Used by many hunters, the Labrador can be trained to accomplish a large number of different tasks such as retrieving, trailing, and detection. In addition, the Labrador is used as a guide dog for many different disabilities, and also in therapy work. For tons more interesting information about the breed, check out our Labrador breed information page! If you are considering getting a Labrador Retriever, you'll want to check out the incredible book "The Complete Guide to Labrador Retrievers". It's written in an easy-to-understand way but still has the expert knowledge to help any new owner successfully raise their Lab from puppy to old-age. It's widely available, so pick up a copy if you see one, or click here to grab one on Amazon. If you can't find the perfect Labrador Retriever puppy in your state, try checking at your local animal shelter or rescue organization. Many Labrador Retrievers young and old need a loving home and adopting one can be a great way to save a life. We are so happy that you have chosen Local Puppy Breeders to help you find the puppy of your dreams. In addition to visiting us often here, you can check us out on Facebook , Twitter , and Pinterest for more information, pictures, and videos!

Welcome to the Wyoming state page on TrustedPuppies. Known for its breathtaking landscapes, wide-open spaces, and friendly communities, Wyoming is a fantastic place to find and raise your new Pug companion. Our goal is to connect you with the most exceptional Pug breeders and puppies for sale in the region, ensuring you find the perfect furry friend for your family. Our site features a wide variety of reputable Wyoming dog breeders who specialize in raising amazing healthy puppies. Our WY breeders are committed to raising the highest quality puppies. They provide their puppies with all the necessary vaccinations and veterinary checkups to ensure they are in the best of health before they go to their forever homes. They also provide ongoing support and advice to ensure a smooth transition for both you and your new puppy. Discover the dynamic dog-friendly scene in Wyoming, featuring inviting restaurants, spacious dog parks, and engaging dog shows. For those passionate about dog shows, events like the Central Wyoming Kennel Club Show provide an opportunity to appreciate the elegance and charm of Pug canines while connecting with fellow enthusiasts. With an estimated 65 thousand dogs residing in the state, Wyoming ranks 48th in the nation for dog ownership. At TrustedPuppies. Most of our reputable Pug breeders provide safe and affordable flight delivery, complete with a dedicated flight nanny who accompanies your new pup throughout their journey, ensuring their safety and comfort as they travel to their new home in Wyoming. Many breeders also offer affordable vehicle delivery, utilizing specialized pet delivery services. This option allows your Pug puppy to be transported directly to your door by a professional who understands the unique requirements of pet transportation. Begin your search for the perfect Pug puppy on TrustedPuppies. Tags: corgi puppy tricolor small dog breed. We understand that your pets are your family and welcome you to visit and ask questions so we can assist you in finding your perfect companion. We were blessed with our first golden in .An iconic American dog, the Golden Retriever is playful and hard-working. Find your puppy for sale in Cheyenne, WY Puppies. Puppies in Wyoming Puppies for Sale Find the perfect puppy for you and your family. Premier Pups is committed to providing four-legged dog lovers with happy, healthy Yorkshire Terrier puppies for sale near Casper, Wyoming. Alaskan Malamute Female, 1 year, 17 weeks Wyoming. Puppies For Sale in Wyoming. Although he does have the beard and temperament of an old man, he is definitely still a puppy! Transportation to Wyoming available. Tall and muscular, they like activity, and with good training, they're loving and silly pals. These are F2B Mini Aussiedoodle puppies. Find Golden Retriever puppies for sale. Pug, Wyoming ». If you are unable to find your puppy in our Puppy for Sale or Dog for Sale sections, please consider looking thru thousands of Dogs for Adoption. Originally raised in Germany to help with hunting, the iconic Dachshund has short little legs and a long body, along with a strong personality. Buy, Sell or Adopt Pets in Cheyenne. Pug For Sale in Wyoming .Pembroke Welsh Corgis are one of two Corgi breeds, and their stubby legs and goofy grins have been captivating hearts for decades. First shot given now ready to go to their forever homes. Get in touch Yes, send. Alaskan Malamute Male, 1 year, 17 weeks Wyoming. Dogs for Sale Near Sheridan, Wyoming. She loves toys and loves to cuddle. There are often many great Pekingeses for adoption at local animal shelters or rescues. Find Puppies and Breeders in WY and helpful information. Sheltie Puppies for Sale in Wyoming. Find Rottweiler puppies for sale. Boxers for Sale in Cheyenne, WY. He will come with all current vaccines and vet check. F2B means that they have more poodle in them, which equals little to no shed. Find your puppy for sale in Cheyenne, WY. Save this search and we'll notify you when they are. We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since and we want to help. They have not shed one bit This. Dachshund puppies Wyoming are typically anywhere from eight to nine inches tall and weigh from 16 to 32 pounds on average. Dogs for Sale in Cheyenne, WY. Find your puppy for sale in Wyoming Puppies. Learn more puppies available 1, certified breeders Transportation Location Size. This litter has at least one dog in the puppies' parentage, going back 3 generations, earned an AKC Conformation Championship or Grand Championship title. Dad is a gray and white party ab… more. Showing: 1 - 10 of .This little boy is a red and chocolate Merle. Find Dachshund puppies for sale. Browse thru our ID Verified puppy for sale listings to find your perfect puppy in your area. Boxer Dogs for Sale in Wyoming. Pekingese Puppies for Sale. Find Boxer dogs and puppies from Wyoming breeders. There are often many great Pugs for adoption at local animal shelters or rescues. Use the search tool below to browse adoptable Pumi puppies and adult Pumi in Torrington, Wyoming. Find a Rottweiler puppy from reputable breeders near you in Wyoming. Use the search tool below to browse adoptable Pug puppies and adult Pug in Jackson, Wyoming. Pug puppies for sale in Wyoming from trusted breeders. How does Uptown Puppies work exactly? We make it fast, efficient, and worry-free to find a dream German Shepherd for sale in Wyoming. Pet Classifieds WY Wyoming. Does Preferable Pups have Maltipoo puppies for sale in Wyoming? Here at Preferable Pups, we work extra hard to only add the best section of Maltipoo dog breeders and puppies in Wyoming. Rottweilers sometimes get an unfair rap as aggressive, but they're really just a loyal breed with protective instincts. Find Golden Retriever puppies for saleNear Wyoming. After a lifetime of experience working with dogs, we decided to begin our own program. They began as a mix of Retrievers, Spaniels, and Red Setter. Box Pinedale, WY happyendingsanimalrescue23 gmail. They have not shed one bit This…. All puppies found here are from AKC-Registered parents. Find Rottweiler puppies for sale Near Wyoming Rottweilers sometimes get an unfair rap as aggressive, but they're really just a loyal breed with protective instincts. Our dogs are always part of our family, in our home every day. Wheatland, Wyoming. Goldens are very loyal, and need a whole lot of time to run around and play. Puppies for Sale from Wyoming Breeders. Mom is a blue Merle about 20 inches tall and weighs about 30 lbs. Find your puppy for sale in Wyoming. Find dogs For Sale in WY ksl. Sort Dogs by: Ads 1 - 8 of 34, We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since and we want to help you find the puppy your whole family will love. The miniature variety is even smaller than the standard though, and only weighs eleven pounds typically. There's 1 male left, and 5. Corgis are one of the most Instagram-able breeds in the world, and for good reason! Rottweiler puppies for sale in Wyoming from trusted breeders. Puppies for Sale near Wyoming Your search returned the following puppies for sale. Golden Retriever puppies for sale in Wyoming from trusted. Why Is My Dog Shaking? Dogs are known for their loyalty and companionship, but when they start shaking, it can be a cause for concern for pet owners. Shaking in dogs can be a sign of various issues, from dog anxiety and dog fear to dog medical conditions. In this blog post, we will explore the common causes of a dog shaking and what pet owners can do to identify and treat the problem. We will also offer tips for preventing dog shaking and ensuring.By doing regular grooming at home, you can help your dog look its best between visits to the groomer. You also get to bond more closely and build stronger trust with your dog. Routine grooming sessions will keep your dog clean and feeling fresh, but it will also.Their personality is lively, their nature fun-loving, and their disposition affectionate. As even-tempered, sweet, and playful dogs, Pugs make wonderful playmates for kids of all ages and lovely companion pets for couples, singles, and seniors. These little joy bringers love to cuddle and are generous with their Pug love. When it comes to their family, Pugs attach like magnets. They are known to happily shadow their humans in every activity and are just as happy lazing on the couch all day as they are going for a long evening stroll around the neighborhood. Low-income treatment options for mild illnesses and injuries. Having been a part of the Gillette community for more than 25 years, Animal Medical Center is eager to give back and make a positive impact. In addition to offering low-cost spays and neuters over four months and vaccinations, our Community Veterinary Clinic is also working to reduce the number of homeless pets in our area. Even better, the clinic is run by our veterinarians and staff, so you know the quality of care will always be there. Our mission at the Community Veterinary Clinic is simple — no-frills, and quickly accessible to the pet parents of our community. Today and always, no appointments are necessary. We do ask for early check-in if your pet is coming in for surgery. Our clinic routinely partners with rescue groups from Gillette and surrounding towns. Unlike traveling vets, we can provide ongoing care and follow up as needed. This is ideal for animals who require additional medical attention, such as surgery or more in-depth diagnostics. Thanks for all you do!

When in doubt, ask your veterinarian, but a few guidelines can help you determine what your pug should and should not eat. Remember though that pugs are genetically susceptible to obesity. Feed your pug two smaller meals each day. The exact size of the meal will depend on the type of food you are feeding it. Check the package for daily recommended feeding amounts. Dry Dog Food Pugs can thrive on dry dog food that is formulated for small breeds. There are countless commercial brands to choose from, so find one that your pug likes and seems to do well on. The best foods include a real source of protein, such as chicken, beef or lamb as the heaviest weighted ingredient. Check the ingredient list on the package. Purchase foods for your pug that contain real meat first. The food will also contain carbohydrates such as rice, soy or wheat as well as essential vitamins and minerals. Avoid foods that are formulated for large breeds. Large breed food can also help your pug get fat quickly. Wet Dog Food Commercially prepared wet dog foods are also available. Your pug will enjoy these, but use extra caution if you choose to feed your pug wet food. Canned or wet foods can contain extra calories or fat. They can also be more expensive. If your pug really enjoys wet foods, try giving it special meals once a week or on holidays and special occasions. Feed your pug dry food the rest of the time. Homemade or Raw Diet If you have time and money to spare, you can feed your dog a raw or homemade diet. You can cook meat or leave it raw. Use chicken, beef or lamb. Grind meat up and combine it with carbohydrates such as cooked potatoes. Always store homemade food in the freezer and thaw before mealtimes. Otherwise the food may spoil and make your pug sick. Talk to your veterinarian before choosing a homemade or raw diet. He can recommend portion sizes as well as fruits, vegetables or supplements to help your pug get all of the nutrients it needs. Treats, Bones and Chews Rawhides, real beef bone and pig ear chews are safe for your pug. Avoid giving your pug chicken bones or other small bones such as fish that can splinter and cause choking. You can also give your pug the occasional treat. There are hundreds of treats to choose from at any pet store, and your pug will probably have its favorites. Cheese, cooked hot dog, and small bites of cooked meat are also popular dog treats that many trainers rely on. Treats can be fattening, and limiting them will keep your pug at a healthy weight. Other foods, however are toxic and should be avoided as much as possible. Fruits such as grapes and currants, as well as the pits of peaches, plums or cherries can be harmful for your pug and cause a variety of health problems from kidney failure to heart disease. Avocado, mushrooms, garlic, onions, green tomatoes and raw potatoes can also be harmful. Never give your pug alcohol or drugs such as tobacco. Keep coffee, chocolate and other foods containing caffeine away from your pug as well. If you can, keep your pug out of your garbage can. It is a never-ending worry when you bring home your new Pug, and finding the right food to feed him or her is a concern. However, you just cannot feed a Pug everything you eat. There are a few, if not a lot, of human foods that will harm your pet if they eat too much of it. To find out what foods you can or cannot feed your little Pug, just continue reading our article. Click here to learn more. Before we get to the list of human food that is okay for your Pug to eat, you may be surprised to find out that some cat food is okay for your pug to eat as well. There are nutritional differences but Pugs should be able to eat cat food without any harm being done to them. Of course, if you were to feed him or her cat food, you would have to slowly introduce it to your Pug so their stomachs do not get upset. There are no toxins in cat food harmful to your pet but this option may be more of an emergency food supply than a standard daily diet. The list of human food they can eat is fairly long but not every item in each food group is good for a pug to eat. Fruits— These include apples, bananas, and berries. The items to stay away from are grapes and peach pits, cherry pits, and plum pits. You should also avoid mushrooms, avocados, and green tomatoes due to the chemicals inside these items. Vegetables— The list includes but is not limited to cucumbers, carrots, potatoes, and spinach. Of course, not every pug is going to like the same vegetables or fruit options and you may have to try it on a trial-and-error basis or talk to your vet. Dairy— Cheese and raw yogurt are the best items to feed your Pug. But like anything else in this list, you should feed it to them in moderation as too much of a good thing is not healthy for them You want to make sure your Pug gets a balanced diet so they grow big and strong. Also, watch out for the fat. Trim that off and throw it away as fat is not good for Pugs nor is it good for you. Do Pugs have Breathing Problems? Click here to find out. While we are talking about homemade food, we are not talking about your 8-course gourmet dinners you serve family and friends. We are talking about homemade dog food and there is a long list of ingredients you can use to make your own dog food. One reason you do this is that commercially made dog food can contain triggers for allergies. If you want to protect your pet, you may want to consider making your own dog food. Keep in mind that puppy Pugs should only eat 50 calories of food per pound per day. Here is a list of food ingredients you can put in your recipes for your dog: Meat— A good source of protein but stay away from processed foods like hams and salted meats. Here is a list of meat items you can add to your dog food- chicken, turkey, duck, pork, lamb, beef, sardines, and cooked fish. Non-Meat Animal Protein— Cottage cheese, peanut butter, eggs, and dairy products except milk. Fats— Fish oil, canola oil, flaxseed oil, and peanut butter are good for your pet in moderation. But butter, nuts, and actual fat from beef, etc. Carbohydrates— Barley, brown rice, chia seeds, and sweet potatoes, while oatmeal and pasta are okay with the last two better in small doses. Bread, cereal, quinoa, tortillas, chips, granola, and pretzels are not okay to feed your Pug. Fruits And Vegetables— The good ones are- apples, broccoli, cantaloupe, carrots, celery, kiwi, melon, papaya, pear, peppers, pineapple, pumpkin, raspberries, squash, watermelon, zucchini. Do not feed your Pug grapes, grapefruit, jalapenos, lemons, onions, pickles, or wild mushrooms. Can pugs eat scrambled eggs? Some Final Words There are a lot of good ingredients to choose from when you are thinking of making your own homemade dog food. If you are still in doubt, talk to your vet to make sure you get a complete list of foods your Pug can and cannot eat. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. You may find yourself on the dog food isle trying to make sense of all the ingredients, types of foods and categories. And all you want to know is… How often and what should I feed my Pug? Every dog is different, every type of food has its specific quantities and it even varies between brands. Start simple and figure out all the details and methods. I have collected information about the different types, brands pros and cons of dog feeding to try and give an unbiased as much as I can look, so you can make a better-informed choice which will be right for you and your Pug. Remember, people care deeply about their dogs and will often get very emotional about the health and feeding they chose. Having been the owner of a pet store, I have learned that although I have my personal preferences and very good reasons for them, others may have different choices and they believe they are the right ones for them. There are a lot of issues to consider. How Many times a day should I feed My Pug? A mature Pug can easily live a healthy life with one meal which provides all his nutritional needs. In most cases, it is more convenient for both us and the pug to split this to two meals. If your Pug had a full meal in the morning, be sure he will nag you like crazy in the afternoon. Puppies have smaller stomachs and need, relative to their size, a larger quantity of food so it is better to break it up to three or even four meals a day. If you are around your Pug all day and prefer to give 4 meals a day to a mature dog, there is no harm in it, as long as the overall daily quantity stays the same. Free Buffet or Set meals? Pugs are notorious for becoming overweight and need to be limited to a set amount. If your Pug is not typical in that sense, you are welcome to put the full daily portion in the bowl and see how long it lasts. One more reason for set meals is monitoring. You want to know how much you Pug eats. If you want your Pug to lose weight, you need to know how much he is eating in order to cut down. On the flip side, if your Pug is not eating the usual amounts it may be an indication of a medical condition. What food do Pugs Eat? Pugs love food. They love treats, dry food, wet food, table scraps, raw meat, cooked meat, spicy meat and meat gone bad. In rural areas and farms, they may have also got more meaty scraps. Our Pugs who grew up with Emperors and Royalty were probably treated to high quality scraps. Today, dry bagged kibble or canned wet food are the standard for most homes, although there is a growing number of people and companies promoting more natural diets of either raw or cooked food for dogs. Every type of food claims to be the healthiest, more appropriate, tailored and nutritional. Kibble Kibble is the most common dog food available and has become the staple for the average dog. Pros of Kibble The makers of dry food claim it has the most balanced and scientifically based formulas to provide the best nutrition for a dog. They also tailor these formulas to dogs of different size, breed, age or other needs. Even the most discerning dog owners should be able a composition to satisfy them. The ingredient list is unclear and misleading. There are numerous food recalls yearly. There are websites dedicated just to keep up with the recalls. Teeth are going to need cleaning. Wet canned food Aside from the meatier texture and the higher water content, there is little difference between kibble and the canned, wet counterpart. The ingredients can be similar and so are the health benefits. Some dog owners report that wet food makes for softer stools when fed exclusively. Many dog owners will give a combination of wet and dry food. Home cooked As with human food there is a growing number of people fed up Pun intended with commercial and over engineered food. Raw food Also called the BARF Biologically Appropriate Raw Foods , the idea behind it is that the dogs digestive system has not evolved as their behavior, and much like wild dogs or wolves, they should eat the equivalent to small animals they would pray on in nature. Since dogs are also scavengers this diet will include some vegetables, berries etc. The pros As with the home-cooked diet, you have total control of ingredients and quality No preservatives, additives, fillers etc. You need to learn how to make, takes time Ingredients like bones and internal organs may not be available in your area. Can be pricy. Even More expensive if buying ready and frozen. Takes freezer space Raw Disclaimer I am a little bias towards raw food. I used to own a pet food store specializing in raw food for cats and dogs and I have been feeding my own Pugs raw food for over twelve years. Obviously, I am very happy with the raw diet and its outcomes as switching to dry food would have been easy and cheap. I believe it is the better choice for myself and my dogs. I believe I have presented the facts fairly objectively as far as the other feeding options go. There is no standard or way to measure what natural is and what the added value of it is other then the origin of it. Natural color could come from some secretion of an insect. Special Needs Puppies These little ones need the most nutritious and high-quality food you can find. If you want to find an economic way to feed your dog, please do it later in his life. Allergies Pugs are relatively sensitive to allergies. In some cases, this is due to an external source such as home detergents, but more often than not it has to do with their diet. There are a few brands that you can try with low, or no grain. If you are feeding your pug home cooked food or a raw diet, taking the carbs and grain out would be easy. Our Pugs were and are on a raw diet from day one and we never had any issues with allergies, except for one time. We started noticing that Preston had pinkish skin around his paws and around the nose fold. Since we owned a pet food store specializing in raw food, at the time convenient, I know we tried different types of meats, but nothing helped. It took us some time to realize the cause. We had our baby daughter at the time, and since she was very close and intimate with Preston, and he was eating raw, we made sure to wipe his mouth and feet with baby wipes after every meal. The baby wipes were the culprits. We switched them both to hypo-allergenic wipes and the skin went back to normal… Hip Dysplasia Pugs are ranked as one of the breeds with the highest chances of suffering from Hip Dysplasia. This can lead to trouble in walking and running and arthritis may follow as well. If your Pug is suffering from Hip Dysplasia to any extent you may want to either supplement their diet with Chondroitin and Glucosamine or to choose a brand that is made for joint support. Vets and nutrition. Having said that, if I needed nutritional advice, I would go to a nutritionist and not to my Doctor. The nutrition training vets get in many schools is provided by agents of the commercial food companies who are bias at best. Skipping meals Dogs will sometimes skip a meal. It is natural for them as food is not something that was always available on daily base. It is not typical for Pugs but it may happen. If it happens it will probably be a one meal deal. If your Pug misses a few meals in a row you may want to consult a vet. Treats and snacks I try and think of treats and snacks the same way I think of candy for my daughters. If the amount of treats your Pug is rivals the actual food, in quantity, you should reconsider or at least re calculate it. If you are using kibble both at meals and as treats for training, and your stubborn Pug ends up consuming a lot of treats, just take it off the next meal. The same goes for snacks. They should be a part of the total daily feeding and not extra. How long can a pug go without eating? An adult Pug can probably survive many days without food, but no Pug would stand for it. Unless your Pug has a medical condition, he will surely let you know he is hungry. Do make sure that your Pug is not deprived of fresh drinking water at all times. More so if the weather is hot and if he is on a dry food diet and has no other source of hydration. What if my Pug is overweight? Pugs love to eat and have a tendency to eat too much. A chubby Pug is very cute, but at some point, it becomes a health issue. Overweight Pugs may suffer from a wide range of conditions and or aggravate others. Conclusion Food is an important part of your Pugs life and will directly affect his health and well-being. Do make sure you know what your Pug is eating, the quality as well as the quantities. Actually, yes. This is an actual condition called Eye Displacement or Proptosis. It is not a common occurrence but with extreme trauma or circumstances it may happen. In most cases the condition is treatable. More on the condition here… Are Pugs Loving? Pugs have been bred as companion dogs for over two thousand years. Being with people is almost in their DNA. So yes, Pugs love to cuddle, snuggle and just be in contact or as close as they can to their human friends. More on Pug Love here. Aug 25, Share An important part of taking good care of your Pug puppy is making sure that they are properly fed and that they get all the nutrients that they need to grow strong and healthy. Puppies have different nutritional needs than adult dogs, and if your Pug is like most, they seem to like anything that they are fed. Luckily, there are many commercial foods available on the market. There is also the raw doggy food diet that seems to keep getting more popular as time goes on. But what kind of dog food is right for your Pug? How much should you be feeding them? What will the dog not eat? Are there special considerations for a senior Pug? The answers to these questions and more can be found in our Pug feeding guide below. What you do decide to feed your pooch should be based on the quality of the food, no matter the type, and your personal feeding preferences. Here is what can be on the table for your Pug. Image credit: PxHere Commercial Dry Food Kibble Commonly referred to as kibble, commercial dry dog food is the most common and widely available option on the market. Manufacturers of this type of food work hard to balance the ingredients and create a completely balanced nutritional profile for dogs like your Pug. In fact, some brands, like Royal Canin, offer puppy and adult foods made just for Pugs. Whether you choose a dry dog food made just for Pugs or one made for dogs in general, it should include real meat or animal meal as one of the first ingredients on the list. The upside to commercial dry dog food is that it is affordable and easy to administer. It is also typically easy to store for the long term without worrying about it spoiling. The downside is that it tends to be dehydrating, so water should be available to your Pug throughout the day. Commercial Wet Food Commercially made wet dog food tends to be more nutrient-dense than dry food because it contains fresher ingredients and usually has fewer grains, if any at all. Most wet foods have real whole meat or seafood and broth as the first ingredients. Sometimes, veggies are thrown in for good measure, but many are meat-centric to meet the high protein needs of your growing Pug. Wet food is not as easy to store as dry food is, because it must be refrigerated after being opened. However, Pugs tend to enjoy the flavor and texture of wet food more than dry. Wet food is also a little more expensive than dry food, especially when trying to feed Pugs that are full-grown and in their prime. Raw Food A raw food diet is said to result in better digestion, a healthier coat and immune system , optimal dental health, and less susceptibility to allergies among other things. A raw food diet typically consists of quality meat, a source of calcium such as bones , animal organs, and a lower fat count than most commercial foods offer. Feeding your Pug a raw food diet will take commitment and a strong understanding of the nutrition that they need. This type of diet can be expensive and can require storage space in the fridge and freezer. It is recommended that you consult with a veterinarian to put together a complete meal plan to follow if you choose to go this route. It is a freeze-dried raw food supplement that is delicious and nutritious. The process requires about a day of cooking in the kitchen, but the time that you spend in your kitchen should yield enough food for your pooch to eat all week long. You will just have to store the leftovers in the fridge each day until the entire batch has been offered and consumed. Homemade dog food usually consists of whole meat like chicken, eggs, fish oil or flaxseed, brown or white rice, possibly vegetables like carrots and peas , and maybe even supplements of some kind. It depends on what kind of recipe you decide to follow. Any recipe that you consider feeding your dog should be approved by your veterinarian first. But you can quickly tell whether your pooch is being underfed or overfed by checking out their physique every day. If your dog is underfed for too long, you could notice signs like lethargy and an unwillingness to interact with family members. If your dog is overfed, they may succumb to problems like diabetes. If you find that your dog is getting underweight, start feeding them up to an extra cup of food each day. Reduce the amount by up to a cup if your dog is getting pudgy and out of shape. To help avoid under and overfeeding your dog, follow the feeding directions on the packaging of any commercial food you buy for them. If you decide to go the raw or homemade food route, your veterinarian can provide you with a feeding guide. You are free to use this image, but please give credit back to Hepper. Extra immune support is also typically present in puppy food. Once Pugs become adults, they are not as active as when they were pups, and they are not growing at exponential rates, if at all. Therefore, they need food with less protein than what puppies get. Pugs can typically switch to adult dog food between the ages of 9 and 12 months because much of their growth will be complete at this time. The tricky part is the actual process of switching your pooch from puppy to adult dog food. If not done slowly and intentionally, switching to a new food can cause digestion issues for your dog that could create messes around the house. Lethargy and nausea may follow. Finally, offer only adult food. There are many reasons why your Pug might seem like they do not have an appetite. The first thing to consider is whether you are overfeeding them. If your pooch does not want to eat their last meal of the day, they could simply be full and satisfied. However, other issues could lead to a pup not eating such as: Dental Problems. If your Pug has a toothache or some other kind of dental problem, they may not be comfortable eating. Check for red gums, bleeding, and tenderness throughout the mouth. If something unusual is detected, consult your veterinarian immediately for guidance. Recent Vaccinations. Vaccines can cause side effects, including a lack of appetite. So, if your Pug does not seem to want to eat for a day or two after getting vaccinated, this is normal. Uncomfortable Surroundings. If your pooch goes on an adventure with you and is expected to eat their meal in a situation that is not familiar to them, they may pass on the meal altogether in favor of waiting until they get to what they feel is a safe space to eat. Even if your dog seems fine in every other way, a lack of wanting to eat could mean an illness of some kind is brewing. If you cannot find any other reason for a lack of appetite, you should see your vet as soon as possible. Adult Pugs will generally eat about a cup of dry commercial dog food each day or the equivalent, although certain differences might scale this amount up or down as time goes on. Here are the most important factors to consider. Active vs. Sedentary More active dogs will require more food than those that tend to be sedentary. If your pooch takes multiple walks every day, spends a great deal of time playing with kids throughout the day, or enjoys outdoor time with family members each afternoon, chances are that your dog will need a little more food than the average pooch. If your pooch takes only one short walk each day and spends most of their time lounging around the house, chances are that they should be fed as sedentary dogs. Spayed vs. Neutered Sometimes, dogs that are not spayed or neutered eat more than the average pooch. This is because they tend to be more active and excitable, which results in the need for more calories to support their energy needs. Pregnancy Pregnant Pugs need up to twice the amount of food that an adult dog would need. Instead of feeding your pregnant dog puppy or adult food, consider a food designed for all life stages that indicates its suitability for pregnancy. This type of food offers more protein and fat than adult food to support the extra growth they go through, but not as much as puppy food, which could make them overweight after the birth. What Foods Are Bad for Pugs? Image By: Momentmal, Pixabay There are a few foods that you should never feed your Pug to ensure their good health and to avoid serious problems like poisoning and even death. Here are a few food items that should be avoided at all costs: Alcohol. This food is made for Pugs ages 8 weeks to 10 months. On the other hand, the ingredients list for this food leaves something to be desired. It lists brewers rice as the main ingredient with the second ingredient being chicken by-product meal. For such an expensive Pug food, they sure skimped on the quality of the ingredients! Pros Supports healthy skin, digestive health, and natural defenses Specially shaped kibble is easier for brachycephalic dogs to pick up Cons Brewers rice is the main ingredient 4. It might be expensive, but if you can afford it, it could help keep your pug pup healthy and happy for the long haul. Pros Helps support healthy brain and eye development Contains omega fatty acids for improved skin and coat Lists deboned chicken as the main ingredient Cons 5. Their Wilderness Puppy Grain-Free Dry Dog Food formula takes things even further with higher levels of protein than their original formula. The use of high-quality ingredients in high concentrations is what earns this food its rather expensive price tag. More than just healthy whole-food ingredients, this food is also fortified with healthful nutrients and supplements. Furthermore, it contains an optimal blend of essential vitamins including calcium, phosphorus, and more, to help support healthy bone growth. Pros Contains high levels of protein Uses high-quality ingredients Packed with healthful nutrients and supplements Cons More expensive than most puppy foods 6. We loved the large pound quantity you can buy it in and the relatively affordable price. Others ate the food but had difficulty digesting it. Still, dogs with sensitive stomachs, in particular, would do well to avoid this food. And the total number of dogs all breeds in the reports are .So while this is something that should be monitored and many more studies need to be done, it's important to keep in mind that this is a very small number compared to the estimated 77 million dogs in the U. The latest update is that there are no recalls at this moment that are linked to this issue. The Best Food for Pug Puppies and Adults What to Avoid: Quite a few ingredients that are found in a lot of dog food brands can be severely detrimental to a Pug and cause everything from allergic reactions itching, rashes, wheezing, running eyes, etc. Corn which includes as corn germ meal, corn gluten meal, and corn bran High grain counts which includes high levels of wheat, oats, barley, and other cereal grains which may be listed as hominy feed. Rice can be an exception; with rice, the hull, bran layer, and cereal germ is removed and for this reason, rice is often tolerated very well. By-products which are animal body parts deemed unfit for human consumption and can include brain, lungs, undeveloped eggs, and more. Generic meats or oils which can legally include roadkill and deceased zoo animals. What to Look For: All-natural preservatives; there are vitamin blends that work very well to preserve dog food and this often will show as mixed tocopherols. Natural flavoring Protein will come from wholesome animal sources including chicken, turkey, lamb, fish, bison, and beef. There will be no by-products or generic meats. If you offer grains, gluten-free grains are usually best. No other fillers or controversial additives. Helpful extras such as glucosamine and chondroitin beneficial for joint health , omega-3, 6 for healthy skin and coat , probiotics for immune health and antioxidants to help prevent disease. Some of the best food for Pugs includes: Best Formulas with Grains: 1. Wellness Complete Health for Small Breeds. The base of this kibble is turkey and oatmeal which is easy on the stomach for most Pugs. There is also salmon, brown rice, peas, carrots, spinach, sweet potatoes, blueberries, and apples. There are excellent levels of a wide-range of vitamins and minerals, good levels of omega-3 and 6, and glucosamine and chondroitin which are extremely beneficial joint supplements for Pugs. This is made in the US. Note that this offers puppy and adult formulas as well as 'healthy weight' for Pugs that need to lose a few pounds, and a senior formula. This line of Halo offers holistic recipes. This one has non-GMO produce and meats that are antibiotic-free and hormone-free with factory-free farming. The grains in this are oatmeal and pearled barley which are generally known for being well-tolerated. This is sized ideally for Pugs, and has no artificial additives, by-products, or corn. And, this is made in the US. Best Grain-free Formulas: 1. This is one of the best grain-free kibbles for Pugs; it's really top-of-the-line. The base is chicken and turkey. There is a wide selection of vegetables and fruits compared to some other brands spinach, broccoli, carrots, kale, sweet potatoes, apples and blueberries. Levels of omega fatty acids are ideal, via both salmon oil and flaxseed. And, there are good levels of glucosamine and chondroitin which as mentioned earlier are important for joint health. There is no corn, wheat, by-products, fillers, or artificial coloring, flavoring, or preservatives and this is made in the USA. This is another excellent choice that is formulated for dogs under 70 lbs. There are several great bases including lamb, beef, chicken, and salmon. There are zero chemical preservatives and no artificial ingredients. Added extras are healthy antioxidants, omega-3 and 6, and the very important glucosamine and chondroitin which are very beneficial for breeds like the Pug that are prone to joint and hip issues. This is a holistic kibble that offers non-GMO veggies and fruits and sustainably-sourced wild-caught fish and is ideal for Pugs that are carrying a few extra pounds. The base is salmon and whitefish, so most dogs love the taste. There are no chemical preservatives, corn, by-products, coloring, or fillers. Switching a Pug onto a Different Food If you just got a new Pug puppy, you may want to feed your little guy or gal something different than what was being given. And in many instances, this will be a good idea. The sooner you start your pup on a superior food that you've chosen yourself, the better. If you have an adult Pug, you may decide to switch foods due to an intolerance to certain ingredients some dogs do best with certain proteins like beef as opposed to chicken or vice-versa or maybe you realized that your Pug was not on the brand and you want to make a change. No matter the circumstances, if at all possible, it is best to change to a new brand of dog food in a gradual way because a quick switch can disrupt the digestive system. The goal should be a incremental change over the course of 3 weeks. Home Cooking Owners decide to home cook for their dogs for a variety of reasons: It can be less expensive; though, this depends quite a bit on what you buy and if you can purchase ingredients in bulk. It may be done to fully avoid preservatives, additives, by-products and other subpar ingredients; you know exactly what you are putting in. This can help avoid an intolerance or allergic reaction to an unknown ingredient. It is very flexible and adjustable. It can be a good choice for picky eaters. Other sources include beans such as lima beans, kidney beans, and butter beans must be cooked. Vegetables - This includes peas, carrots, spinach, zucchini, green beans, bell peppers, and butternut squash. You can also offer asparagus, kale, cauliflower, and broccoli in moderation since these foods can cause gas, Pumpkin in moderation is fine but typically reserved to help ease upset stomach issues. Fruits - This includes blueberries, raspberries both are low calorie, high in antioxidants, and water-packed , strawberries, huckleberries, banana, cantaloupe, honeydew melon, mango, kiwi, pear, peaches no pit , plums no pit , nectarines no pit , fresh pineapple, and apple no core, no seeds. Additional - This includes oatmeal plain , white or brown rice if no intolerance , quinoa, potato, sweet potato, cottage cheese, plain whole white yogurt, and eggs most dogs do best with scrambled eggs vs. Read more about home cooking for a Pug. Snacks and Treats We've covered the frequency of giving snacks and treats, but let's recap. Dry snacks, meant to satiate a dog in between meals should be given 3 to 4 times per day. And moist treats, meant to reward training and reinforce good behavior, should be given as needed. Now, the question remains on what to offer. All snacks and treats should be held to the same high standards that you have in place for your Pug's meals, meaning no synthetic preservatives, artificial coloring, artificial flavoring, soy, corn, by-products, high wheat levels, or generic meats. If your Pug's calorie intake needs to be carefully watched due to issues with weight gain, there will also be a need to opt for some low-calorie treats. And, to see more options, including moist treats for giving reward, continue on to the best snacks and treats for Pugs. After 2 to 3 days, if the problem has resolved, adding in additional ingredients can be done. Any diarrhea lasing longer than 3 days or moderate to severe vomiting lasting more than 12 hours should be brought to the attention of the veterinarian. Water Different elements will dictate just how much water a Pug dog requires , though a general rule of thumb is that each day, dogs need to drink about 1 ounce for each 1 pound. Offer bottled spring water or use a filter device like the. Related Articles: When a Pug is a Picky Eater - If you find yourself constantly scrambling to find foods that your Pug likes and their taste buds seem to change weekly, this will help you get things back on track. When a Pug is Always Hungry - If your Pug's appetite is ferocious and nothing seems to satisfy, these issues may be at the root of the problem. When a Pug Won't Eat - If your Pug puppy or dog refuses to eat or getting them to eat feels like a chore, these tips will help. How to Stop a Pug from Begging - If your Pug wants your food and is relentless about getting it, these guidelines will help stop this sort of behavior. Top 10 Pug Dog Eating Problems - A roundup of the most common eating-related issues seen with this breed and exact steps to resolve them. Do you have your book? All rights reserved. Privacy Policy We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon. Kibble, cans and specialty foods Proper Nutrition Since puppies need energy to grow big and strong, their food is higher in calories and packed with more nutrients. This includes more fat, protein, amino acids, vitamins, minerals, and omega-3 fatty acids. So always choose a food that is labelled for puppies. Since a Pug is a small toy breed , they will grow very quickly and reach adulthood much faster than larger breeds. Toy dog breeds actually need more calories per pound than larger breeds due to their higher metabolic rates. The structure of their flat muzzle and facial folds , while appealing to look at, unfortunately causes a number of serious health problems. This causes soft tissue to block the airways, making breathing very difficult. Their jaws and teeth can also cause them problems. Remember, slimmer is better. How Often To Feed Your Pug Puppy I always recommend feeding puppies small meals at scheduled times several hours apart, and then decreasing the frequency as they get older. For puppies under six months go with something like 7am, 12noon, 3pm then 6pm. As they grow you can reduce this routine to three or even two times a day, but there is no harm continuing with multiple feedings as long as you dividing their daily rations evenly. Kibble vs Canned Food Dried puppy kibble is affordable, easy to store and transport, and readily available. Serving is as simple as opening the package and pouring it into the bowl. Canned or wet food will sometimes offer more meat protein and fewer carbohydrates than kibble does, but you will usually pay more as well. Wet food is also associated with an increase in periodontal diseases , which is not ideal for a dog already prone to these issues. Specialty Pug Puppy Foods The introduction of breed-specific formulas to the market has made it even more confusing. However, there are some Pug puppy formulations that address some of their health issues that might be worth considering. Some kibble is designed in a shape and texture that makes it easier for short-nosed puppies to pick up and chew easily. But the sad part of the story is that just like any other dog, pugs get obese very quickly. As they say, you become what you eat. Since the pug is a tiny dog, even one extra pound will affect its appearance. For this reason, it becomes important to keep a check on what your pug is eating. The present article talks about the feeding guidelines of this adorable dog: How much is too much? It is very important to feed your dog the correct amount of food to ensure that the pug is getting enough calories for proper growth. Any deviation from the right amount will led to health problems in a pug. Age, activity, metabolism and build of a dog are the major factors on which the amount of food which should be given to a dog depends. Also, the type of food you are giving to a dog is another important factor. If you are feeding home cooked food to one pug and commercial dog food to another dog with same age, build and activity level, it is not necessary that both of them will consume the same amount. As a general rule of thumb, a puppy pug should be given 1 ounce of food per one pound of body weight. For adult pugs, the amount is halved. What about calories? A pug puppy which is in his growth phase requires more calories than adult and senior pugs. On an average, a puppy requires 50 calories per pound of their body weight while an adult pug requires 40 calories per pound of their body weight. Senior pugs need fewer calories because of slow metabolism and less activity level. Free feeding is not recommended to the pug. The following table illustrates the right feeding regime and meal frequency for pugs: Age Amount of food given at one time No.