golden retriever puppies warsaw ny

golden retriever puppies warsaw ny

Download an adoption application here Please email the completed application to adoptionteam1. He loves cuddling, having his belly rubbed and giving kisses. He loves to have fun and truly enjoys the company of other dogs. If anyone ever wants to play, she is always game. However, he is just as content cuddling up with his foster family and doggie friends to watch a movie or read a book. He is such a sweet dog, who just wants to be near his people. He loves to go on all kinds of adventures and outings. His confidence and friendly disposition make him the perfect dog to accompany his forever family everywhere. He is housebroken and has never been destructive in the house. His forever family will feel blessed sharing their lives with this wonderful boy. We will reach out to you as soon as your application is processed. Thank you in advance for your patience. All of our dogs start their journey in Memphis, Tennessee where they remain in loving foster families until they are adopted. Once adopted, some pups stay local in Memphis. Many others travel via one of our transport partners to their new forever homes. For our Midwest adopters, we have our own private transport. Breed selection is done in conjunction with two local vets and is not to be considered a guarantee but rather a well-educated decision from well qualified staff. Due to the extremely high volume of inquiries we receive, we ask that you request, complete, and submit an application before asking additional questions. We try very hard to include all pertinent information in our bios. We are excited to help you find your new family member. We want to spend our time saving dogs and assisting those adopters who have taken the time to complete an application. Thank you for understanding. Thank you for choosing rescue!! We have answers. How does Uptown Puppies work? In order to begin your last search for the perfect German Shepherd puppy all you have to do is begin browsing through some of the top-rated breeders in the country below! When you're conducting a search for a new German Shepherd puppy online there is a lot that can go wrong. As Google and Yahoo searches have become more popular among dog lovers, puppy mills and other fraudulent breeders have continued to thrive! When you come across a network of German Shepherd breeders in Milwaukee like Uptown you should jump at the opportunity to deal with reputable, good-hearted breeders. There are a ton of benefits to working with a reputable shelter but they are not for everyone. If finding a purpose-bred German Shepherd or purebred designer puppy is important to you, working with an experienced breeder as opposed to with a shelter may be the right course of action. Are you ready to find your ideal German Shepherd puppy? What are some of the best breeds for apartments? If you live in an apartment or a small home but have the dream of owning a German Shepherd you should be prepared to take your dog outside as much as possible. Large, energetic dogs like the German Shepherd require exercise not just to support their physical well-being but also to support their mental health as well. Is it enough to take my German Shepherd on walks or do they need more exercise? Most dogs need more than a quick walk around the neighborhood every day to stay happy. Remember, a tired dog is a happy dog! How does transportation work? Different breeders will offer different options to connect you with your new best friend but all of them are sure to be more convenient than the alternative online option! Screening each and every breeder that you show any sort of interest in can be extremely time consuming. Are German Shepherds great for families? German Shepherds have enough energy to keep up with your oldest kids and protect your youngest!

We started our life in Washington on a farm just outside the little town of Morton in the beautiful Cowlitz Valley. After living there for seventeen years, we decided that life had another adventure waiting for us. We listed our farm and off we moved to Eastern Washington to the beautiful town of Colville, which is about an hour's drive north of Spokane. Our farm is just 8 miles outside of Colville on acres of paradise. We absolutely love the drier climate of Eastern Washington and our property which is home to wild turkeys and deer. Our Bernedoodles are keen on the adventure of exploring our property and absolutely love the daily runs down our many trails. Our bernedoodle puppies are handled daily by us, with extra attention from our grandchildren and our neighbors who love having puppies living next door. When our puppies are 3 weeks old, they move out of their baby pens and start the transition to solid food and being litter box trained. We litter box train the bernedoodle puppies to hopefully make it easier for their families to house-train them when they take them home. Before we know it the puppies are 8 weeks old and ready for their new loving forever homes. Cowlitz Valley Bernedoodles. Research: First and foremost, make sure that the breeder is reputable and has a good track record. There are many ways to research this, including reading online reviews and talking to other dog owners who have purchased Bernedoodles puppies from them. Health: Second, you want to make sure that the Bernedoodle puppies are healthy and well-cared for. Ask the breeder about the health of the parents and grandparents, and whether or not the puppies have been to the vet for a checkup. This means they should be introduced to a variety of people, and other animals, which will be beneficial for novice owners. Puppies from a reputable breeder are going to be more expensive than those from a backyard breeder. But, in the long run, a puppy from a reputable breeder is going to be healthier and have fewer behavior issues. Meet the Parents: If possible, you should meet the parents of the puppies before making your final decision. This will give you a good idea of what to expect in terms of temperament and appearance. But if you need more convincing, here are just a few reasons why a Bernedoodle might be the perfect pup for you. Coat: Bernedoodles come in three different coat types: wavy, curly, and straight. Temperament: Bernedoodles are known for their friendly, outgoing personalities. They are intelligent and eager to please, making them easy to train. They are also very loyal and affectionate with their families and get along well with children and other pets. Size: Bernedoodles come in three different sizes: Standard, Miniature, and Toy. Standard Bernedoodles can weigh anywhere from pounds, while Miniature Bernedoodles usually weigh in at pounds. Toy Bernedoodles are the smallest of the bunch, weighing in at 12 pounds or less. Health: Bernedoodles are generally a healthy breed, and are not known to suffer from any major health conditions. However, like all breeds, they can be susceptible to certain health issues, such as hip dysplasia or elbow dysplasia. But with proper care and regular vet check-ups, your Bernedoodle should enjoy a long and healthy life. When it comes to finding the perfect Bernedoodle puppy in Washington, price is often a major consideration. While there is no definitive answer when it comes to how much a Bernedoodle puppy may cost, there are a few things that can help you budget for your new furry friend. However, depending on the specific breeder and bloodline of your puppy, the price could be higher or lower. In addition to the cost of the puppy itself, there are also a few other expenses to consider when bringing a Bernedoodle into your home. These include things like shots, spaying or neutering, and microchipping. All of these costs can add up, so be sure to factor them into your budget when deciding whether or not a Bernedoodle is the right breed for you. When it comes to finding the perfect Bernedoodle puppy in Washington, price is certainly something to consider. If you know any great Bernedoodle breeder who lives in Washington, please let us know in the comments below. So we can add it to our list. What is the Breeder Name? Where are they located in Washington? It really helps others who are looking for a Bernedoodle Puppies in Washington. Conclusion for Bernedoodle Breeders in Washington: Hope you Like this post, so these are the best Bernedoodle Breeders in Washington that we have added to our list. And we believe there are many but we will thoroughly review and close check the breeder before adding it to our list. If you are looking for the best Bernedoodle Breeders in Washington, you can consider one of these breeders. I added the doodles because of the hypoallergenic nature and intelligence of the poodle along with the amazing temperament and striking looks of the Bernese Mountain Dog. You are welcome to come visit our house and meet us or call at the number below with any questions. Three girls will be bred this fall. Below are past photos. The reunion on June 24 was fun but only 6 families could make it. Below are pictures from the and reunions. It was great to see those that could make it. At the conclusion of the photo, I asked the families if I could give pups a whistle that I used while they lived with me, and I hoped they would remember it.Several did and it made me very happy .Mickey and Kim owners of two of my bernedoodles from seperate litters captured this video center pic. Some pictures from Chewy's last litter are below. The "Nuts" litter by Bear Cub are shown below. The final picture is first followed by a few pictures as they grew. This cracked me up.There is a series of 3 photos that I put in a loop. Notice the basket getting further away from the wall then a puppy coming up the back bumps her off. Shown below in order of birth. View Our Available Puppies! You should not confuse Mini Bernedoodles with Standard Bernedoodles. Our adorable Mini Bernedoodle are of the F1 variety. All the doodle moms are purebred Genetic Tested Bernese Mountain dog females. Our mini Bernedoodle pups usually end up weighing pounds and around inches tall when full grown. Most Mini bernedoodles live to be around years old. Mini Bernedoodles have become really popular because they shed very little after they shed their puppy coat, they are very hypoallergenic. We have specialized in breeding Mini Bernedoodles as well as a few other breeds for many years. They are a big part of our family and farm. We have also partnered up with several other reputable breeders that raise mini bernedoodle pups that meet our very strict criteria and genetic testing. We usually have a good selection of very high quality doodle puppies. So if you live near Tri-Cities Washington and are looking for a healthy and beautiful Mini Bernedoodle puppy then checkout our available pups now by Clicking Here. Below are a few of our Mini Bernedoodle Pups! My name is Crystal and with my husband as my right hand man and Savvy Meadows' contractor along with our three young daughters as our puppy socializers we make up our family owned and operated breeding program at Savvy Meadows. We relocated to Spangle, Washington in , just south of Spokane on 78 beautiful acres!! The first thing we did when we moved to WA was to build our dogs their own custom 1, square foot house on an acre of land. They have multiple rooms to choose from in each of the large play yards so they can choose when they go outside, inside or lay in the covered middle area. After 16 years of being guardians to these incredible furry-souls and helping them find their human counterparts, I am embarking on a new adventure and following the pull toward a new path of sharing light and energy on our incredible land with other humans instead of all of my energy directly focused on dogs. What this means is that a majority of dogs that have lovingly been in or were going to be parents in my breeding program are available and I am retiring out with a select small group of dogs in producing SavvyDoodles. I look forward to guiding your search for you and your family in finding your energetic match among these amazing souls in furry-dog bodies. I fell in love with Poodles because of their fun and loyal personalities, amazing intelligence, gentleness around children, being alert, and of course the lack of hair flying around the house! They truly do bring out the best of both breeds for you to enjoy in your home! I am extremely proud to have added a new and exciting hybrid.These pups boast the same low to non shedding hair as the Bernedoodle without the poodle curl, while maintaining a thick body frame with whit and smarts that are hard to beat! Of course with our fantastic Bernedoodles and Bernouviers that we have been breeding I couldn't resist combining our three parent breeds to produce our SavvyDoodles! Our SavvyDoodles still boast all of the fun loving variation of our Bernedoodles with our observant and intelligent Bernouviers making adjusting into their new homes, training and their social relationships an ease for new and experienced dog owners alike. Still low to non shedding while physically taking on the straighter hair from the Bouvier. I am so very excited to be a part of these hybrids and amazed with the temperament, personalities and loyal puppies that my dogs are producing! I couldn't be happier, or kept more on my toes : with all the positive additions we are bringing into our four legged family, to produce amazing pups for your family! While each day can bring challenges, it is the journey of finding the right homes for these incredible pups I fondly refer to as who I am Guardian of ,that keeps me driven.

Life Span Did You Know? The Boxer is one of the most popular dog breeds in the United States. It has been recognized by the AKC since .Although the Boxer dog breed originated in Germany, their ancient ancestry can be traced back to the Assyrian empire war dogs of BC. The modern Boxer breed we know and love today was originally developed in Germany in the late s. English-bred Bulldogs and the Bullenbesiier were crossed to create an energetic and agile hunting dog to chase wild game. The Boxer is a popular family companion and a versatile working dog. As a member of the Working Group, Boxers can be found competing in dog sports like agility, obedience, and herding. They also make great service and assistance dogs, as well as therapy dogs, and can be found working as search and rescue dogs, drug detection dogs, police dogs, and military dogs. The Boxer is a muscular and energetic dog that tends to have a happy, friendly disposition. They bond closely with their families and tend to get along well with children and other dogs. They can even do well with other pets despite their high prey drive if they are socialized and trained with them. As long as they are well-socialized, Boxers are generally upbeat, playful, and friendly. Although they have a natural instinct to protect their family from unwanted visitors, they do tend to warm up once introduced and are happy to make a new friend. They can be prone to barking a lot if you do not work on socialization and training your dog to stop barking early on. Boxers can be highly adaptable dogs. Although they have a lot of energy and are better suited to homes with yards where they can run, they can adapt to apartment living as long as they get the daily exercise, attention, and mental stimulation they need. As with any non-arctic dog breed, they are sensitive to very cold temperatures. Boxers are also a brachycephalic breed, which means they are even more sensitive to heat than other dogs. A Boxer is also one of the most affectionate dog breeds. Because they bond so closely with their families and get bored easily, they should not be left alone for long periods of time. Potential health conditions to be aware of in a Boxer include hip dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy, thyroid issues , and heart conditions like aortic stenosis and cardiomyopathy. Good breeding practices make a big difference and reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable issues to puppies. So, make sure you are asking the breeder about the health and genetic history of the parents and about any health tests that have been done. Boxers are intelligent dogs that are eager to please their owners. Despite their energetic personality, they are one of the best dog breeds for first-time owners and are highly trainable dogs. They tend to excel at almost any task put before them! Because of their open, friendly nature and high energy, they have a tendency to jump up at people in excitement and playfulness. Since they grow into powerful dogs, you will want to make sure you train your dog not to jump up. Boxers have smooth and short coats that will shed a little year-round and require minimal grooming. A brush-down once or twice a week and the occasional bath as needed will keep their short coat healthy and looking great. Nail trims once or twice a month are usually enough to keep nails from growing too long. Checking ears weekly and carefully cleaning as needed can help prevent ear infections. Checking and wiping their facial wrinkles weekly or a few times a week if your dog is prone to getting into things can help keep their wrinkles clean and free of irritation. Dental diseases, like gum disease, are the most common health issues in older dogs because dental care is often overlooked; and, it can lead to other serious health issues. Brushing daily, plus cleanings at the vet when needed, is ideal. The Boxer is a high-energy dog breed that needs plenty of daily exercise to stay happy and healthy. Due to their high prey drive and urge to chase, they should only be let off-leash in secure areas. Boxers tend to get bored with repetition, are excellent problem solvers, and are naturally exuberant. A fully-grown Boxer usually stands inches tall at the shoulder and weighs pounds. Boxers generally live years on average. In Germany, the Boxer was one of the first dog breeds chosen for police training. Featured Boxer Article. Loyalty, affection, intelligence, work ethic, and good looks: Boxers are the whole doggy package. Bright and alert, sometimes silly, but always courageous, the Boxer has been among America's most popular dog breeds for a very long time. A male can stand as high as 25 inches at the shoulder and weigh lbs; females are a little smaller, lbs and inches tall. Their muscles ripple beneath a short, tight-fitting coat, and the dark brown eyes and wrinkled forehead give the face an alert, curious look. The coat can be fawn or brindle, with white markings, and some are born solid white. Boxers move like the athletes they are named for: smooth and graceful, with a powerful forward thrust. Boxers are upbeat and playful. Their patience and protective nature have earned them a reputation as a great dog with children. They take the jobs of watchdog and family guardian seriously and will meet threats fearlessly. Boxers do best when exposed to a lot of people and other animals in early puppyhood. The Bullenbeisser descended from Mastiffs was crossed with the Old English bulldog to eventually produce the modern breed. Bullenbeissers were generally used as catch dogs for hunting bear, wild boar, and deer. With their strong jaws, they would catch and hold prey until their hunter masters came. The first Boxers were developed to be a smaller, faster dog for similar purposes. Unfortunately, like their bulldog ancestors, Boxer dogs were sometimes used for bull-baiting, and, after the practice was outlawed, for dog fighting. Many are still working dogs, for the military and as police dogs. But most have taken an equally important place as the popular companion dog we know and love today. Boxers are, for the most part, versatile dogs. But be wary of leaving your Boxer dog unattended with access to local pets in your neighborhood. A strong fence without escape routes is a good idea. And although Boxers do well in hot weather, white ones might need some sunscreen. Yes, dog sunscreen is a thing. A bored boxer will chew, lick, and dig to excess, so a kennel or crate may be necessary when you need to be away for longer than they like. In the perfect world, a boxer owner would work part-time, or from home, so that they could spend maximum time caring for and bonding with their pet. After a puppy is reserved its is our goal to make the update within minutes with few exceptions outside holidays and unforeseen events. You can be confident the available puppies and their pictures shown are accurate and up to date. Fast forward 6 years. Although I never did get to have "Tiger Lily," that puppy was never far from my mind. Opportunity struck when I met a new friend, Lorie Boodry, who shared the same passion for boxers I strived to. This wonderful woman gave me my very first boxer at 16 years old, and that boxer was by my side until bloat took her from me at almost 14 years old. I had to give her back to the Lord and the wonderful woman who gifted her to me. That boxer is Raynen On Your Parade. And the name Raynen Boxers was born. I'm a boxer lover to the core with an interest in obedience training and 3 little boys who keep me too busy to do much with it. My boxers make our house a home and it's my wish for you to have a boxer to love too! We're not an ordinary pet breeder. We're also not show breeders, or working dog breeders. Our boxers are pets, they're farm dogs. They live in our house, sleep on our couch, and get hand fed by our toddlers. But we do strive to make good citizens of them. Our dogs have been to obedience classes and have earned some titles along the way. I owned a 13 year old boxer, my first boxer, and it's my goal that your next boxer lives just as long. I have done pedigree research and bought my dogs from breeders who know their dogs for generations. My dogs are health tested so I can do my very best to assure your next dog is as healthy as a breeder can make them. Hip evaluations, Holter reports, DNA testing, and echocardiograms are done on all of our dogs. I bred 4 litters of boxers in .I bought my own male in , a perfect flashy fawn with plans to breed boxers for generations. He was my Wreckless Intentions! Years later all of my girls were spayed and Wrecker was just a couch potato. Wrecker has unfortunately passed away, but I bought Sunshine from Lorie Boodry's last litter. She is a great great granddaughter of Wrecker's and a great niece to Rayne, generations of breeding by my dear friend Lorie Boodry. But wait, this all keeps wrapping around to my past, to my best friend Lorie, to Lorie's original boxer and her daughter who is my original boxer. Our stud at Raynen Boxers is Bo, a grandson of Rayne! His dad was from my very first litter of boxer puppies. Rayne was bred to an outside stud in and produced an entire litter of male puppies. One of those boys sired Bo years later, and now here Bo is, standing next to his grandma with perfect health test results, ready to sire your next boxer. Along the way I've added a couple of outcross bloodlines from breeders I trusted and kept a puppy from Bo and Sunshine. My big boy Sailor is sired by a Croatian import, but all of my other Boxers are American. When I bred boxers years ago, I knew nothing about health testing. It's my goal to do better for my family and yours. After laying low and raising my own babies for a few years, I'm extremely excited to be raising puppies again, for you! All Rights Reserved. Created and maintained by Serenity Anderson.

However, that price can increase significantly, even into five figures, depending on the location and reputation of the breeder. Reproducing requires artificial insemination. These factors increase the investment for French bulldog breeders. The more investment a breeder makes into producing healthy high-quality dogs in good environments, the higher the price will be. The rarer the color is, such as blue, lilac or chocolate, the more you can expect to pay. Certain coat patterns, such as pied, merle or brindle, will also be more expensive. Female French bulldogs and those with blue eyes are pricier as well. Adopting through the French Bulldog Rescue Network is a more affordable way to acquire a new puppy or adult Frenchie. The French bulldog breed is exceptional with many rare characteristics that make them popular among dog owners. But there are also some challenges and things to watch out for. French Bulldog Size Fully grown French bulldogs average 12 inches tall. Adult females often weigh between 16 and 24 pounds, and males reach 20 to 24 pounds. Most French bulldogs will continue to gain weight until about 14 months old but stop gaining height between nine and 12 months. There are also mini Frenchies, also known as teacup French bulldogs. These are bred to be miniature versions of standard French bulldogs, weighing between five and 14 pounds. They typically shed in spring and fall, so you should increase coat brushing during that time to help reduce hair in your home. This can help you save on grooming costs. French Bulldog Appearance Along with breeds like English Bulldogs and pugs, French bulldogs are a brachycephalic breed, which means they have a shortened snout. Their faces are wrinkly and scrunched, giving them a distinct look, even as puppies. French Bulldog Colors French bulldogs come in many different coat colors. These include neutral colors — such as cream, gray, tan and black — as well as more rare colors like lilac, blue and chocolate. The rarer the color, the more expensive the price of a French bulldog will be. French Bulldog Temperament These pups are affectionate and playful, making them great companions. Training is recommended for French bulldogs since they can march to the beat of their own drum without guidance. Most Frenchies respond well to training, especially when treats are involved. Trainers believe French bulldogs understand commands but are moody and will respond as they feel like it. Frenchies are great family dogs, do well around other pets and prefer companionship. A companion will also allow you to leave them alone for longer periods of time without them getting frustrated. But, of course, another pet will come with its own costs. French Bulldog Activity Level Frenchies are not the best dog if you want a jogging companion. French Bulldog Life Expectancy French bulldogs have an average lifespan of 12 years if well taken care of. If they remain in great health, they can live as long as 15 years. Your veterinarian will periodically examine your Frenchie to ensure he or she is growing properly. Due to their flat faces and short necks, it can be difficult for French bulldogs to use standard feeding bowls. You can instead provide elevated dog food and water bowls to help your pet eat and drink more comfortably. Buying treats, toys or a comfortable dog bed can also help your Frenchie feel welcome in its new home. Check out our French Bulldog Puppies What is included in our prices? We provide nanny service to all major US airports for an extra fee. Shipping to other countries is also possible, contact us for more info! PayPal and Stripe have payment insurance which means that they keep your money pending until you get the puppy. We get your money just after you have confirmed that your puppy has arrived in your arms safe and sound! Shots up-to-date worth USD Our pups receive all the necessary shots while they are with us: 1. Deworming worth 50 USD Our puppies are dewormed every two weeks from the age of 4 weeks old and they also get Simparica Trio against ticks, fleas and heartworms right before they leave. Anti-parasite treatment worth USD We give our puppies anti-parasite treatment against all parasites before they leave except for heart worms. Echocardiogram heart examination, worth 1, USD We do echocardiogram on our Frenchies and when we find the slightest chance of heart murmur in one of them, we rather cancel the adoption and find a loving home for them locally. Valer, French Bulldog puppy at TomKings Puppies Membership and right to post in the TomKings Frenchie Family closed Facebook group We created a Facebook group for our adopters where we answer their questions and they share their experiences with each other. We are a Family because we are connected by the love towards Frenchies and we are always there to help and support each other, as well as share valuable experiences and advice! Only TomKings Frenchie parents are allowed to post and ask from us or any other member in the group. Participation in TomKings Frenchie Meetups We organize Frenchie Meetups in major cities throughout the States where you can talk with other TomKings Frenchie owners and exchange advice while your Frenchies are playing with each other. Frenchie Love eBook worth .Lifetime Health Guarantee We give you a lifetime health guarantee on all genetic disorders which cause death, which means that we send you another puppy if your Frenchie dies. We have never had that so far since the parent dogs go through a rigorous selection process before the breeding program and our vet checks the puppies often. We know that Frenchie owners have a bunch of questions about feeding, raising, training, etc. Our goal is to have only happy and healthy puppies so we will always be there to answer your questions! Lifetime vet assistance Frenchie owners have a lot of questions about the health of their puppies and most of the time they run to their vet right away and leave a fortune there for nothing. We even tell you whether you need to visit your vet at all! Health certification TomKings Frenchies are examined strictly before they leave for their new homes and we give you a health certificate which can be used if you want to have insurance for your puppy which we highly recommend. Exceptional care We treat every puppy as a family member from the moment they are born. We believe that the secret of having socialized and healthy Frenchie puppies is spending time with them all day long and letting them run and play in the backyard. Potty training It is crucial how puppies are trained at the beginning of their lives. At TomKings Puppies we are focusing not only on their health but their proper training as well. We start potty training for them so that you have a much easier job! Ultimate Guide. Less - The Frenchie shares many of the traits that made its bulldog ancestors so successful in the bull-baiting arena: low center of gravity, wide body, heavy bone, muscular build and large, square head. It has soft loose skin forming wrinkles about the head and shoulders. Unlike the bulldog, it has an alert, curious expression, which is aided by its bar ears. Also, unlike the bulldog, its movement is unrestrained and free, with reach and drive. It is a hardy, entertaining home companion and a solid lap dog. The French bulldog is a clown in a lap dog. It enjoys playing and entertaining its family, as well as cuddling and snoozing with its favorite person. It is amiable, sweet, companionable and willing to please. History The French Bulldog originated in 19th Century Nottingham, England, where lace makers decided to make a smaller, miniature, lap version of the English Bulldog that was referred to as a "toy" bulldog. In the s, when the Industrial Revolution drove the craftsmen to France, they took their dogs with them. The toy bulldogs became popular in France and were given the name the "French Bulldog. The Brits were not happy with the name "French" given to a dog that was originally from England, however the name "French Bulldog" stuck. Depending on where you live sorry California, it is expensive where you are! This could indicate the dog is coming from a puppy mill. You can read why you should avoid buying dogs from puppy mills here. But the popularity of the dog means there can be a lot of competition for the Frenchies that do need a home. There are a lot of factors that can influence price, and if you are looking for a show dog or a dog for breeding, you should expect to pay a lot more. Certain colors, which are desirable but genetically quite rare, can also push up the price. A brindle or black puppy will usually be at the lower end of the scale, but a breeder might ask a lot more for a platinum or blue fawn puppy. This is Micro, a perfect body specimen for a Frenchie. He also has a blue coat and orange eyes, which are quite rare in dogs. What About Mini Frenchies? Mini Frenchies, also known as Teacup Frenchies, are the same fantastic dog, but they are quite a bit smaller than usual. You can expect them to weigh just 5 to 14 pounds on average. Due to their smaller size, though, their bodies can be fragile, so it is important not to engage in rough play with them. These dogs are even harder to breed see below than standard French bulldogs, so they are also quite a bit more expensive. Why are they so expensive, then? One factor is high demand since they are a very desirable dog breed. But that is not the whole story, since Labs are also one of the most popular dog breeds. Health Problems One of the biggest factors is these dogs have a lot of health problems. Most of their health issues are related to their flat, brachycephalic faces similar to Pugs and American bulldogs , which makes them particularly prone to breathing issues and allergies. This unique facial structure can also affect the formation of their jaw, and the health of their eyes, and can even affect their healing from certain illnesses and injuries. On top of this, they can also be prone to hip dysplasia, kneecap shifts, and heat stress. Fortunately, breeders try to control these breed-specific issues. It is essential that responsible breeders do their best to control these conditions, which means DNA scanning, genetic testing, multiple trips to the vet, and paying extra close attention to the developing puppies. Of course, all of this comes with a cost. Breeding Problems The other big problem is that Frenchies are extremely hard to breed. As well as the operation itself is expensive, the mother and pups need extra care afterward. Plus, breeders need to give their mother dogs significantly longer to recuperate before they can think about breeding them again. On top of that, French bulldogs have small litters—usually just three puppies. It is very unusual for a Frenchie to have five or more puppies in a single litter. So, if you are looking for a French bulldog puppy, you can expect to be on a waiting list for several months before a puppy is available. As well as being expensive to buy, French bulldogs can be pretty costly to care for, again mostly because of their health problems. They will probably need regular trips to the vet, and insuring them can be expensive because they are known to have health issues. But what are some of the main costs that you can expect to incur when bringing home a new puppy? Supplies It can surprise pet parents just how many things you need to care for a new dog. For starters, your new pup will need a bed, toys, bowls, a collar, and a leash. A crate can also be a big expense if you choose to crate train. However, because crate training is not so common among French bulldogs, first-time owners might also want to consider some professional training classes. Food Food is one of the biggest neverending expenses for any dog. Puppy food is also a bit more expensive than adult food because of its high protein content. Ideally, your dog should be eating puppy food until they are about 9 months old. French bulldogs should be eating around 25 to 30 calories per pound of their body weight each day. You can read more about pet insurance for puppies here. They will usually only bark when there is something wrong, so it is worth paying attention when they do vocalize. This is one of the reasons why they make excellent apartment dogs. While French bulldogs are adorable, they are specifically bred for their appearance, and this has led to a lot of genetic issues that affect their health and can leave them in a lot of pain in their later years. Many people object to putting the health of an animal second to appearance and therefore object to buying French bulldogs and supporting the purebred breeding industry. In theory, if there was no demand for these dogs, this kind of exploitative breeding would stop. In practice, this is difficult to imagine, considering how popular the breed is. Can French bulldogs stay home alone? French bulldogs actually tolerate being left alone relatively well. However, all dogs need a lot of love and companionship, and no dog responds well to being left on their own for 10 hours a day five days a week. Dogs become members of the family, and if they are going to thrive, they need to be treated with that kind of attention. Are Frenchies hard to potty train? However, they are little dogs with small bladders. They also tend to gobble down their food, which means they can be prone to smelly gas expulsions. How much exercise does my Frenchie need? French bulldogs do well on just a 15 to minute vigorous walk each day. They are also quite playful, so they burn off energy just playing around as well. Are French bulldogs aggressive? Despite the reputation of bulldogs, Frenchies are not aggressive. They are friendly and get on well with people and other animals. However, all animals are a combination of nature and nurture, so they can learn aggressive habits if they are not properly cared for. Are Frenchies high maintenance? They can also be left alone without expecting too much trouble. On the other hand, their tendency towards breed-specific health issues does mean they need regular visits to the vet. They may need special medications for things like breathing issues, and in later life, they may need things like a special bed. The Verdict French bulldogs are excellent dogs. They are great little companions who will find it easy to live in your apartment with you, but they are also fun-loving and curious. While they are great dogs, they are also quite expensive. This is due to high demand and some pretty serious difficulties when it comes to breeding them. They have small litters, almost always delivered by c-section, and health screenings and vet visits are a big burden for breeders. If you want something special, such as a rare color, you should expect to pay a lot more. You can also expect them to be relatively expensive dogs to own because they do need regular and close contact with a good vet to maintain their health. At a glance, the French bulldog is: Highly intelligent and trainable Small, meaning it does well in fairly small apartments Expensive due to demand and how difficult they are to breed Prone to breed-specific health issues So, are they worth all this expense and trouble? We think they are. French bulldogs can be the ideal pet for first-time owners with limited space and time but a lot of love to give. Helps ease anxiety in their new home. We love using Bully Sticks to help divert these unwanted behaviors. Check out more of our favorites on our New Puppy Checklist. Colby Colby Morita has been raising and training guide and service dog puppies for over 13 years. Colby has been writing to the PuppyInTraining.

All of our breeding dogs are also our family pets. Our dogs are like people, having different personalities and talents. Some love to go to town and have people pet them in the stores. Some love to play ball, run with the kids; others run with the horses when we go for a ride. They run with the horses in the riverbed chasing rabbits and coyotes for extra fun. Some love the show ring and obedience trials. Their personalities and talents are glowing when they strut their stuff. Still, others enjoy just laying back and being pillows for the kids while watching TV. Our dogs bring great joy to our lives, and we hope to share that with you. Our puppies' goal is to be placed as companions, loved and loyal members of a family. Some of these families have taken some of our exceptional dogs and become part of "Search and Rescue " groups, children's 4-H projects, seeing eyes dogs, herding dogs, bomb and drug detection dogs working with police officers and living with the family, pet store models and travel companions. We have OFA certified our adult breeding dogs, doing our best to stop the terrible hip dysphasia that seems to plague our fantastic breed. As you look through our site's pages, you may have questions. So, please e-mail or call us. We are always happy to talk about our dogs and help people get just the right German Shepherd for them. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Welcome Sound in mind and body, well bred from carefully chosen stock, our dogs are capable of all tasks set for them. Whether you are looking for a family member, protector, competition teammate, service dog or companion, our German Shepherds will exceed all your expectations. They represent the finest in what the world has come to demand from the best. Looking for your new best friend? Check out our German Shepherd puppies! Our pups are vet checked, wormed regularly and given vaccinations prior to going home with you. Call .Hurry they go fast! Learn more about our dogs and our breeding program. Our dogs are an active part of our life-and we hope to share our love of the canine world. There is no better feeling than knowing your dog is well mannered and dependable. We listen carefully to what your interests and needs are, and can recommend specific pups or litters to choose from, depending on where your interests lie. Our breeding program is diverse, producing excellence in conformation, pigmentation, drive and stability. The breed is well proportioned and strong with a sturdy, muscular, slightly elongated body that has a light but solid bone structure. The head should be in proportion to its body and have a little bit of a rounded forehead. The nose is most often black, but blue or liver colors still do sometimes occur. The teeth should meet in a scissors bite. Its eyes are dark and almond-shaped but never protruding. The ears are wide at its base, pointed, upright, and turned forward. However, it is natural for German Shepherd puppies under about six months to have ears that droop slightly. It also has a bushy tail that reaches below the hocks and hangs down when resting. There are three varieties of the German Shepherd: double coat, plush coat, and longhaired coat. It has a double coat made-up of a thick undercoat and dense, slightly wavy or straight outer coat. Most German Shepherd dogs have tan and black or red and black hair, medium in length and tend to shed all year round. There are some other, more rare color variations such as solid black, solid white, liver and blue. The white coat version is recognized as a separate breed by some breed clubs and is called the American White Shepherd. A piebald color has also occurred and is now being called a Panda Shepherd. Discover more about our German Shepherd puppies for sale below! Disposition The German Shepherd is an intelligent and versatile breed. The breed requires an active lifestyle and makes for an ideal companion, protector, and guard dog. Very devoted to its family and home and usually maintains a suspicious demeanor around strangers. German Shepherds can be dominating and assertive towards other dogs, though normally friendly with other pets in the home. Therefore, it is important to begin training your dog beginning as a puppy in order to avoid negative behaviors later. Exercise This breed is very active and athletic. It requires a lot of physical and mental exercise. Without the proper amount of exercise, it can become frustrated and develop negative behaviors. Participating in canine activities such as agility, herding, tracking, and diving is great exercise and fun for the dog. Training Puppy socialization and training are critical, as well as continuing obedience training to ensure the puppy will become a well-mannered adult. The German Shepherd is a highly intelligent companion and extraordinary worker. Use consistent and positive reward-based training for best results. Grooming The German Shepherd sheds regularly and is a heavy seasonal shedder. As a result, it is best to brush them daily. You only need to bathe them when necessary, however, as over bathing can cause skin irritation from removal of oil on their skin. Check their ears and trim their claws regularly. Origin The German Shepherd Dog originated in Karlsruhe, Germany from longhaired, shorthaired, and wire-haired local herding and farm dogs in the mids. Its now famous qualities of intelligence, agility, speed, stealth, and courage were developed not in a police or military academy but in the sheep pastures of s Germany. The breed gained popularity in the United States during the early s due to the canine movie stars Rin-Tin-Tin and Strongheart. Unfortunately, because it is among the German breeds including the Dachshund it suffered a decline in popularity due to anti-German sentiment during and after both world wars. However, due to the rise of modern livestock management and the decline of herding as a dog occupation, von Stephanitz promoted his breed as an ideal K-9 worker and today is therefore the preferred breed for police and military units all over the world. See store for details on this particular puppy. American Canine Association. Questions about German Shepherd puppies for sale in Arizona? We have answers. How much do your German Shepherd puppies for sale in Arizona cost? Our goal is to match you with ethical German Shepherd businesses and breeders based on your favorite puppy preferences like breed, size, etc. How can I be sure German Shepherd puppies Arizona are ethically raised? We know that choosing the right German Shepherd breeder is a huge headache, especially with so many options out there. Have a look at our Breeder Pledge for more info. Uptown Puppies does not breed dogs. Rather, we act as MatchMakers for great families looking for awesome dogs from ethical breeders. When you work with Uptown, that means skipping past all of the unethical breeders online and getting straight to the fun part—bringing home your ultimate puppy. Can I meet my dog first? Our partners are proud of their puppies, and love introducing them to their new families. As our partner network continues to grow and expand, odds are pretty good that your dream German Shepherd is already out there waiting for you. MatchMaker is really simple. Next, will use your answers to connect you with matching German Shepherd breeders Phoenix AZ, businesses and litters based on size, temperament, etc. From there, bringing home your new friend is easy—and MatchMaker is totally free. If you want to see the difference that humane breeding practices can make, just take a look at some of our puppy alumni!

Shih Tzus are well-known for their regal looks and loving nature. On the other hand, we have the wildly intelligent Poodle that anyone will recognize by its distinctive curly hair and elaborate hairdos. They absolutely thrive in human company, provided that they get plenty of kisses, cuddles, and attention throughout the day. Most notably, because of genetic guarantees and health screening. Ethical breeders only use health and DNA tested parents in their breeding programs. By health screening the parents for a wide variety of hereditary illnesses and conditions, breeders can confidently produce healthy litters from strong bloodlines. Of course, all of this costs a lot of money. Additionally, these breeders send their puppies home with genetic health guarantees for the first one or two years. Some breeders even offer health warranties for up to five years. Most commonly, breeders charge more in highly populated areas, where the overall cost of living is also higher. When comparing the Shih Poo cost of adoption in different states, the average price can vary by hundreds, even thousands of dollars. If you do find that reputable breeders in neighboring states sell their puppies at much lower price points, adopting your new Dood out of state could very well pay off. Putting together a breeding program can also require more investments based on what generation the breeder specializes to produce. Like other hybrid breeds, Shih Poos can be either first-generation, second-generation, first-generation backcross, second-generation backcross, and so on. Some breeders, for example, charge less for first-generation pups with purebred Shih Tzu and Poodle parents. Meanwhile, later generations that require at least one Shih Poo parent can sometimes be slightly more expensive. Today, Shih Poos are most commonly bred as first-generation. But, we can expect to see more variations of this Dood in the future, just like with more established Poodle mixes like the Goldendoodle and Labradoodle. Demand The demand in certain locations or areas can also drive up the Shih Poo price. And as you would expect, in-demand breeders often charge more for their puppies as well. Ethical breeders with established programs have long waiting lists that are filled months, sometimes even years in advance. All of this will naturally reflect in the Shih Poo price. Some breeders also charge more for Shih Poos with Poodle-inspired, low-shedding curly coats. As we mentioned earlier, reputable breeders are extremely in demand and can therefore charge more money as well. Not only do they focus on health, they also have extensive knowledge on all things related to raising happy, healthy, and well-rounded puppies, such as training, socialization , and daily care. Moreover, many of the more well-known, reputable Shih Poo breeders are also affiliated with organizations that are committed to responsible breeding. Understandably, these breeders also charge more for their puppies. There are also many hobby breeders that follow responsible breeding guidelines and health testing standards. Their programs are quite small and they only have a litter or two a year. Responsible breeders only use health tested parents, provide genetic health guarantees, keep their dogs and puppies in a safe and loving home environment, feed them a healthy diet, train them, socialize them, and spoil them from birth until adoption. They also work closely with mentors and other ethical dog breeders to share knowledge and best practices. Needless to say, responsible breeders are also extremely transparent about their program and processes, and have no problem answering any questions you might have. Backyard Breeders You might also come across backyard breeders that produce Shih Poo puppies. Oftentimes, these breeders are motivated to bring more adorable Shih Poos into this world for loving owners to adopt. However, they usually lack the education on health testing protocols, puppy rearing methods, training, dietary requirements, and so on. How much do Shih Poos cost when adopting a puppy from a backyard breeder? In addition to that, their lower prices also give them the opportunity to compete with professional breeders, because there are always people wanting to adopt a new puppy for a fraction of the price. Puppy Mills On the lowest tier of breeders we have puppy mills. These breeding facilities keep their costs as low as possible, while constantly breeding new litters to sell to more customers. As they are only motivated by their own financial gain, their parent dogs are kept on tight breeding schedules, resulting in serious health issues for the mamas. They usually keep their dogs and puppies in cages, in horrible conditions, often malnourished and completely neglected. Since these breeding facilities sell their puppies for very low prices compared to professional breeders, they also have plenty of customers to cater to. But remember, if it seems too good to be true, it probably is. But when picking out a kibble for your Dood, opt for high quality formulas that are recommended by other dog owners and veterinarians. Feeding your pup a healthy, balanced, and nutritious diet is the single most effective thing you can do to support their health and promote longevity. Look for dog food formulas that are made with real ingredients and fortified with vitamins, minerals, and supplements. Training An important part in raising a Shih Poo puppy into a well-behaved and confident adult is training. Vet Visits The dreaded expense of veterinary care can put many people off from adopting a pet. A good pet insurance plan will definitely give you some peace of mind. There will be appointments for vaccinations and preventative care for worms and fleas. Grooming The downside of having a hypoallergenic coat is that it requires regular upkeep. Firstly, any Shih Poo owner should purchase a good quality slicker or pin brush , a sturdy comb, and a nail clipper — your most used grooming tools at home. See Also: Click the image A great way to save a substantial amount of money is by grooming your Shih Poo at home. Time Investment It goes without saying that dogs are living, social beings that need your time, affection, and attention. Before adopting a Shih Poo, really consider whether you have enough time for walkies, playtime, and training each day with your dog, especially during those very first months after your puppy gets home. A new puppy is essentially still a baby that needs your constant care and supervision. It can be demanding at times , but so worth it! Other Costs And finally, there will be all of those initial purchases of daily supplies, such as food and water bowls, a leash and collar, dog beds, a crate, toys, treats, and poop bags, which can cost you a few hundred dollars altogether. See Also: Click the image In terms of ongoing costs, there may be times when you have to hire a dog walker or a pet sitter. So, to help you get started on this journey, we decided to create our Shih Poo Breeders Directory , where we list ethical breeders that follow responsible breeding guidelines. Shih Poos are loving, playful, friendly, and smart little companions. They make excellent pets for almost any household, as long as you have the time and energy to spoil this pup. At the end of the day, the Shih Poo loves nothing more than to cuddle up with its favorite humans. The Shih Tzu-Poodle mix truly is the epitome of a lap dog. Of course, the Shih Poo cost varies between different states. As with anything, their price is usually tied to the overall cost of living in the area. One of the most important aspects of it being the financial side of things. It is not intended to be a substitute for qualified professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your veterinarian or other qualified animal health provider with any questions you may have. You Might Also Like. Female puppies are generally more expensive than male puppies, mostly due to their breeding potential. However, since second and third generation Shihpoo are not common or even in demand , this explanation does not seem to make sense. Instead, it is more likely a holdover of the expectation that both breeders and the families looking for a puppy have developed and accepted. The challenge is that there are so few adult Shihpoos listed for sale. If you want to rescue a Shihpoo, young our old, your biggest challenge will be finding one. There are just so few of them. Given their hypoallergenic, no- to low-shedding coats, they are not likely to last long at a shelter anyway before another family snatches them up. Introducing an adult Shihpoo or even an adolescent into your has many rewards to accompany a couple of challenges. Rescuing a dog provides both your dog and your family with peace of mind that one less puppy will go unwanted and uncared for. If you are fortunate enough to find one that is already potty trained, you will save yourself the biggest headache or hassle of them all. If the adult Shihpoo is not potty trained, fear not. You CAN teach old dogs new tricks. You will just need persistence while the dog will need motivation. If you have ever walked through a dog shelter and taken the dogs there for a walk or to play with, you know that they are generally excited and happy to have the attention they deserve. This will be most relevant if you live in one of the states where there are no Shihpoo breeders or if you decide to use a breeder in a different state. Some breeders will offer to meet you at a local airport to deliver your puppy, which brings up the additional fees involved with shipping or flying your new pup home. Given the addition cost, you would spend less money if you were willing to drive those miles yourself to pick up your puppy. If you pick up your puppy and have a long drive back home, as we did with our first Shihpoo, I highly recommend having a second person along for the ride to cuddle your puppy and offer that feeling of security. Take a kennel and soft bedding with you. However, your passenger will likely end up holding the puppy all the way home. Our first Shihpoo made it all the way home on a there and a half hour drive without a potty accident. We stopped once at a fast food restaurant where we found some grass for him to use to relieve himself. He was a real champ. Keep in mind, also, that your puppy should not be placed near any other dog or in parts and common areas where dogs may have relieved themselves. Until your puppy gets his or her full series of shots around two months old , he or she will be highly susceptible to the canine parvovirus. So, on your way home, do NOT stop at public or dog parks to let your puppy out to relieve him or herself. Each of these breeders charge a delivery fee to get the puppy to the airport, in addition to what you will pay for the airline. Extra Services Some Shihpoo Breeders Offer In the vast majority of cases, the puppy price includes just the puppy, up-to-date vaccinations and dewormer, as well as a health check by a veterinarian. If the breeder you are working with does not offer proof or guarantee of at least these minimal services, you should continue shopping. Many breeders offer a certificate of health with a health guarantee for one to five years. Hopefully, you will never need to take advantage of such an offer, but it is a good idea to ask what the terms are and what compensation is available should your new puppy be diagnosed with a chronic condition within the terms of the guarantee. All your breeder if they will provide with and verified medical records from a veterinarian visit or is it will only involve the breeders own notes. Few breeders include the removal of the puppies dewclaws in the price. Dewclaws are the nails partway up the puppies leg. They roughly correlate to the human thumb and nail. Removing the dewclaws is not generally recommended. For certain show dogs and hunting dogs, dewclaw removal is the norm. Since your Shihpoo will not be an AKC competitive show dog since Shihpoos are not a recognized breed , and since Shihpoos are not hunting dogs except when hunting for his or her chew toys , you do not need to worry about having the dewclaws removed. A small minority of breeders also include microchipping of your Shihpoo puppy in their price tag. Finally, a few breeders include a list of items that they will send home with you in puppy delivery of shipment. The most common item is a small bag of the puppy food the breeder has been feeding your Shihpoo. Other items might involve a chew toy, a stuffed animal and even a kennel. Shihpoos invert a fairly long life span from both of their parents. You can expect your Shihpoo puppy to live about 15 years or more if you can hello him or her remain health and active. The oldest Shihpoo known loved for 21 years. Do Shihpoos bark a lot? Shihpoos are not silent dogs but neither are they yippity Yap Yap puppies. You should expect your Shihpoo to bark when he or she heard noises at the door or in the yard. Train your puppy the speak and quiet commands to minimize the barking. Shihpoos are generally considered low- to moderate-barking dogs. See our post on training a Shihpoo to stop barking. He and his wife have four wonderful human children as well, and he doubles by day as a financial educator facilitating budgeting, credit building and debt elimination workshops. Post navigation. They need a variety of toys and activities for mental and physical stimulation. Depending on your choices, these costs can range from a few dollars for simple toys to a monthly subscription for a pet entertainment box. This cost is the estimated total of the individual costs described above. Image Credit: Bonita R. Vacation Care If you plan to travel without your pet, arranging care for your Shih Poo during your vacation is a necessity. Depending on the length of your trip and the care options available in your area, you might choose a pet sitter, a dog boarding facility, or even a pet-friendly hotel. Emergency Care Unexpected health issues can arise, resulting in emergency vet visits or treatments. These can significantly inflate your pet care costs. This is where having pet insurance can help manage these unexpected expenses. Behavioral Training Like all dogs, Shih Poos can benefit from behavioral training, especially as puppies or when adapting to a new home. While some training can be done at home, professional dog training classes can provide more structured and effective training. Image Credit: Monika Wisniewska, Shutterstock Household Damage Shih Poos are playful and energetic, and like any dog, they might cause some household damage. This can include chewed furniture or shoes, scratched floors, or accidents on carpets. Adding up all these potential costs makes it clear that owning a Shih Poo, like any pet, is a significant financial commitment. However, with proper planning and budgeting, these costs can be managed, allowing you to fully enjoy the companionship and joy that a Shih Poo can bring to your home. Adoption is a less expensive option to bring one home. Prioritizing essential needs over luxury items, buying in bulk, and keeping up with preventive care to avoid hefty medical bills can also help reduce costs. Shop around for the best prices on food and supplies and look out for discounts and sales. Also, consider walks and park visits to offset the toy expense. Not only will these activities save you money, but they will also provide the physical and mental stimulation your Shih Poo needs. It can even help dissuade destructive behavior, further reducing your monthly pet care expenses. Remember, these costs can vary based on many factors, including location, general health of the dog, and individual lifestyle. The most important thing is to provide a loving and safe home for your Shih Poo, where it can lead a healthy, happy life. With proper planning and budgeting, the costs will be well worth the joy of having a Shih Poo as part of your family. Cotten, Unsplash Contents. Food is an ongoing cost, of course, as well as new toys and regular veterinary care. Yes, they suffer from a few health issues like all dogs, but far fewer than larger breeds. Allergies, vision problems, and patellar luxation are the most common. Food will certainly be an ongoing monthly cost but a relatively minor one, thankfully. However, as your Shih Poo gets older, the costs for these two items might increase, but not to the point where it breaks your budget. If your Shih Poo is injured or in an accident, for example, having pet insurance will cover the expensive vet bills and any medications and surgeries your puppy might need. Plus, you can get it even lower depending on the policy you choose and what it covers. Replacing toys, for example, or buying more pee pads are parts of the maintenance costs. Taking them to a dog park small dog side! Also, many dog parks are free to use, and the cost to entertain your Shih Poo will be minimal since it can get exercise in your backyard. Shih Poos are tiny dogs and, because of that, need fewer things and less food than larger dogs. Image Credit: Bonita R. Cheshier, Shutterstock Additional Costs to Factor In Although the information above is comprehensive, several other costs might arise when you own a Shih Poo. Emergency Veterinary Visits: Even if you have pet insurance, you might need to pay out of pocket to get your Shih Poo emergency care if they are involved in an accident. While slightly more expensive, giving them high-quality kibble will cut down on future health problems your Shih Poo might face. Ordering your food online from retailers like Chewy can save a few dollars, and you can get coupons and special offers by submitting your email address to various manufacturers. Because of their small size, the monthly costs to own a Shih Poo are much less than many other breeds, especially food. However you manage to do it, bringing a Shih Poo into your family can be a rewarding, fun, and fantastic experience since they are delightful dogs with big hearts and personalities! See also:. How much do Shih-Poo - Shihpoo puppies for sale cost? The cost for a Shih-Poo - Shihpoo puppy for sale varies greatly and depends on many factors such as the breeders' location, reputation, litter size, lineage of the puppy, breed popularity supply and demand , training, socialization efforts, breed lines and much more. Before searching "Shih-Poo - Shihpoo puppies for sale near me", review their average cost below. This is the price you can expect to budget for a Shih-Poo - Shihpoo with papers but without breeding rights nor show quality. Expect to pay less for a Shih-Poo - Shihpoo puppy for sale without papers, however, we do not recommend buying a puppy without papers. Looking for a Shih-Poo - Shihpoo puppy with a superior lineage? Are you trying to determine how much a Shih-Poo - Shihpoo with breeding rights and papers would cost? You should expect to pay a premium for a Shih-Poo - Shihpoo puppy with breeding rights or even Shih Poo Shihpoos for sale advertised as show quality with papers. What can I expect to pay for a Shih-Poo - Shihpoo puppy near me? Annual cost of owning a Shih-Poo - Shihpoo puppy for sale When googling "Shih-Poo - Shihpoo puppy for sale near me" it is important to understand the associated costs of owning a dog. The annual cost or "upkeep" is often overlooked when determining a Shih Poo Shihpoos true ownership cost. Dental treatment up to a certain amount Complementary therapy coverage Prescription medication. Your pet will have to undergo a complete medical exam before it can be eligible for the insurance. This is because insurance companies do not cover pre-existing medical issues. Always shop around before settling for a pet insurance plan. Plans vary greatly and you certainly do not want any gaps in coverage. These attractive incentives can help you save quite a bit of money. You can bathe it at home with a natural, gentle shampoo or opt for professional grooming. Full-service grooming includes shampoo, trim, blow dry, ear cleaning, teeth cleaning, and nail trimming. You can also get individual services like just a haircut, nail trim, etc. License and microchipping cost The cost of licensing and registration can also vary from city to city. To find out the exact dog walking rates in your city, check out this link. These extra tasks can sometimes drive the costs higher. You will also want to invest in an air carrier for your pet. What kind of home do Shih-Poos need? The good thing about buying or adopting a Shih Poo is that it makes a great pet for small spaces. You can easily keep this dog in an apartment. This number will vary based on your style of parenting. You can reduce this cost considerably by walking your dog yourself and taking your pet with you on vacations instead of hiring a pet sitter. You will also spend on regular deworming and flea and tick prevention treatments. You might also spend on toys and other miscellaneous supplies. This will mostly be the costs you incur on high-quality dog food and treats, some basic grooming, and flea and tick prevention. You might also spend on routine preventive vet checks. Lifetime The life expectancy of this hardy dog is around 16 years. Again, these are just estimates. You can always choose to buy pet insurance to reduce these emergency costs. We hope this Shih Poo cost guide helps you budget for your pet. Dog Pricing Welcome to Dog Pricing, your comprehensive source for all things canine! As the team behind this thriving hub, we're dedicated to researching and presenting the best and most reliable information to dog lovers everywhere. Our mission is simple: to help you become the best dog owner you can be. Related Articles Bull Terrier , Breed Prices Before introducing a spirited and affectionate canine companion to your household, one must be aware of the financial commitments of pet ownership. This guide delves into the costs linked with owning the charismatic and vivacious Bull Terrier. Below, you'll find a

Puppies Arrived December 30th! See and listen to our calm dog therapy music created by my eldest son that we use while raising our pups and use this while crate training. Click here and use while you continue to crate train your pups! I have learned from other breeders how to litter box train young puppies, but the hardest part was searching for the right litter box tray or box to use for our pups for indoor use. But i would always dread as pups reached 7 weeks of age , for at that period they start to drag their toys into the litter box and there would be always a pup or 2 that enjoyed romping around and playing in it, so the chore would double! When i found this large dog litter box online mentioned on a site, i felt that it was the best day of my life! I thought to myself- this can change my dog breeding life forever! But then i found out it was sold out for a long while! So i was so glad i was able to contact the company and turned out they were just about getting ready to have this up online again! I waited daily, messaged daily, and finally it was up for sale yahoo! I felt like i had won the lotto, weird huh- but i literally jumped for joy when i received it in mail! I love this so much that i felt it was wrong to not share this info. This is a dog breeders dream come true -we have finally upgraded to a large pup litter box! I like how it looks more appealing than a metal tray or plastic bin. Can a puppy dog litter box be sexy black, yes this is! I am always looking for the next greatest thing to help in dog breeding life, and for sure this is it! I hope this helps out someone looking to make life easier for pups potty training! Less headache! If you are interested, you may click on the link for more information and on where to order yours today! Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Check out our Puppies page for more info. Hello and welcome to Bearcreek!! We are a small, in-home breeder of Multigenerational Australian Labradoodles. As a boutique breeder near Seattle, Washington, and Woodinville, Washington, we produce just a handful of puppies each year. This gives us valuable time to introduce each puppy with age appropriate socialization experiences with lots of love and attention, giving the puppies the best start in life. Our program focuses on producing healthy, sweet-tempered, genetically sound mini and medium Australian Labradoodle pups. All our dogs have non-shedding, allergy and asthma-friendly fleece coats. By the time your puppy arrives in your home it will have started on potty training and crate training. Known primarily for their sweet disposition, these dogs are increasingly sought-after for therapy and service work and make excellent family companions. We are proud to be a Gold Star member of the Australian Labradoodle Association of America and abide by the organization's standards for excellence. Home: Welcome. Family Raised. Fluffy faces and shedless coats It all begins with the gorgeous and innocent fluffy faces of the Multigen Australian Labradoodle. Labradoodles have the dreamiest eyes, the most adorable paws, and the sweetest personalities. They learn and adapt faster than you can imagine and are incredibly loyal, as every life partner should be. For extra doodle points, Labradoodles are also allergy-friendly with their hypoallergenic and non to very low shedding coats. Family love and socialization Constant attention, affection, and socialization keep the pups happy. We raise the puppies in our home in the middle of our living space. They're never more than a few steps away. We introduce the doodles to a variety of people and intentionally try to expose them to as many different traits as possible. They smell us making dinner; they hear it when the wind slams a door shut; they sense it when someone in the house has a rough day. Overall, they experience all that goes on in a busy family home. These diverse experiences, coupled with love and lots of snuggles from family and friends, are the keys to a relaxed puppy and a well-socialized and calm adult Labradoodle with a compelling and flexible personality. All of the puppy culture experiences are important, but the family-raised element truly sets you up for success as a doodle parent. Health testing to the highest standard We want your doodle puppy to grow up happy and healthy and become a treasured family member for many years to come. You can rest easy knowing that your Labradoodle puppy has the healthiest parents possible. Your puppy will go home with you with a clean health report from our local veterinarian and all their puppy vaccinations through eight weeks of age. Lastly, while genetic health issues are rare, we include a two-year genetic health guarantee with all of our pups. Forever family connection and support One of the many reasons I decided to pivot from doodle parent to doodle breeder is that I love seeing these pups become cherished family members when matched with their forever families. Some folks adopt their Labradoodle and never need additional contact, and that's perfectly okay. Others are comforted knowing I am delighted to join and support them on this journey. I'm just a call or text away if you ever have questions. Plus, you'll quickly become an expert dog photographer if you're not one already. If you feel up to sharing, my family and I love seeing how your doodle happily ever after turned out. As an Amazon Associate I earn a small payment from qualifying purchases but these are all items from my shopping history and I often show in stories. Follow the sign up process, I would suggest listing 20 pounds as the adult weight and check puppy for the age. I believe it will tell you your dog will eat 4 pounds per week. After you get your intro offer you can change the cadence, the default seems to be every 5 weeks. You can also change between organic and value. You can do the entire process on the phone or sign up online and then call them at .I buy poop bags from Amazon and typically get at once because it is so much cheaper than places like Mud Bay. Another potty training tip is that I recommend not letting them have access to too large of an area at a time. I would suggest a baby gate — I like these extra tall walk through gates because they just make life easier. Just an example, if you hang in your living room in the evenings then start by just letting your pup have access to the living room and not the entire house. Small is good, it is comforting and keeps puppy from going potty in their crate. What I like about this style is that they can see everything happening but if you that is too much stimulation and you need to you cover it I suggest something light like a sheet or pillow case, nothing heavy because they get hot. I also send my families home with a snuggle puppy which helps comfort them while they are in the crate and reminds them of snuggling wit their siblings. I know there are some knockoff brands on Amazon but check out the reviews, they seem to have issues with the battery operated heartbeat. For some brands an XS harness is for a 5 pound dog. If you get a puppy from me, I use a comb on my puppies to desensitize them and I also put an electric toothbrush on their feet to get them used to having their feet touched. Here are the tools that I use. My groomer recommended starting with a slicker brush as the first step to combing your dog. After you use the brush you can move to combing them out. I have about 4 of these combs and they are my favorite because you can get all the way to their skin and not just brush the ends of their hair. If there is a mat I need to cut through I have one of these de-matting combs. They are shipped for a dominant right hand but it was easy enough to switch — one side is very sharp so again be careful — watch your fingers butalso be careful combing out your dog with this item. I blow the coat completely dry and with one hand on the dryer and the other on the comb using the dryer makes the comb move through their coat so easily. You are going to go home with some toys but puppies will be teething so they are going to want to chew A LOT. I recommend you have a generous supply of toys! Squeaky toys, stuffed toys, hard toys, and chewy toys! This is important for your puppy, and will make life better for them and you! I do not recommend buying rawhide because I feel it is not a digestible, safe product for dogs but that is just my opinion and stores continue to sell — just do some research. Puppies need supervision with toys and they have a better experience if you actually play with them. They love puzzles and they come in different levels — 8 week old puppies can start with level 1. BEDS: Your puppy is usually going to want to chew up and destroy even their dog bed. The truth is they are absolutely fine sleeping on the hard floor, they do not require a soft bed to feel comfortable. A lot of times a dog bed can make your puppy feel hot. I use freeze dried raw dog food for treats. The product is a little higher price for me to feed multiple dogs as their meal but the love it for treats and the small size is perfect. Our favorite brands are Vital Essentials — I have purchased the mini nibs in duck, rabbit, salmon, beef as well as their minnows. Questions about Labradoodle puppies for sale in Seattle WA? We have answers. Give me an overview of Labradoodle puppies for sale in Seattle WA. Conversely, the American Labradoodle typically involves just two parent breeds—Labrador Retrievers and Poodles. How much are Labradoodles for sale Seattle? Prices vary based on a variety of factors—size, gender, breeder experience, coat color, etc. Will you only connect me with local Labradoodle breeders Seattle? After you locate your dream puppy, bringing them home is simply a matter of meeting them at your nearest major airport. How do you screen Labradoodle breeders in Seattle? Find out more about our binding Breeder Pledge here. Why is Uptown Puppies different from other places with Labradoodles Seattle? Puppy mills and online puppy scams are on the rise. Finding a reputable, honest breeder is harder than ever before—which is exactly why we created Uptown Puppies. Uptown is a place where loving families like yours can search for the ultimate puppy without ever worrying about puppy mills again. What is a puppy mill for Labradoodle puppies Seattle? Puppy mills are legally grey breeder operations where health, safety and enrichment are set aside for profit. At puppy mills, dogs are bred in horrible, unsafe conditions that can cause your dog to suffer from an increased risk of genetic diseases later in life. Sadly, puppy mill dogs also have shorter life expectancies than average, too. Are there any Labradoodle puppies in Seattle available now? Getting started is as easy as beginning our free MatchMaker process below. What is the MatchMaker process like for Labradoodle Seattle? MatchMaker is one of the fastest, easiest ways to adopt a puppy. According to many of our customers, MatchMaker is just plain awesome.

Each pack contains 1 of 10 possible puppies from a special collection—Which one will be your favorite? Collect them all! Kitties come in pocket size too! Our soft, adorable Kitty In My Pocket collectible figures and accessories are purrrfect for kitty lovers of all ages! Collect them all and create your very own Pocket zoo! Watch our featured webisode below! View additional webisodes of our new Puppy In My Pocket series of video shorts! See our latest TV commercials! Which Puppy will you get? There are over adorable puppies to collect, plus the Ultra-Rare Glitter Puppies too! Playsets For Puppy Playtime Fun! The Pretty Pet Palace is the perfect place to treat your puppies like royalty. Or take your puppies to the Puppy Play Park for outdoor exercise on the tire swing, teeter totter. Each play sets come with 2 exclusive pups! Take Your Pets Everywhere! Pouch comes with 5 pint-size pups and attaches to backpacks or even your clothes! The fashionable Fancy Puppy Purse is the perfect way to complete your outfit and includes 4 cute, fuzzy puppies. Physical Appearance[ ] Wallace is a long, shaggy-furred, gray dog with lop ears, a short tail, a dark gray nose, and purple eyes. He wears a green collar with a pocket-shaped name tag. Depiction in the series[ Personality[ ] Wallace is very considerate and caring to lost and vulnerable strays he comes across, even to Ava. When Ava refused to be taken care of and would try to flee from him, this did not stop him from caring about her. Eventually he takes Ava in when she passed out from hunger and sickness and nurses her back to health, to where she makes him her mentor in the city. He proves to be an excellent companion for the lost royal feline, always accompanying her wherever they go and teaches her new skills to adapt in what she sees as an unfamiliar environment. He is also very protective of Ava and showed aggression towards the Pet Buster whenever he encountered him, compared to Ava and other strays who would always cower away in fear when it came to him. However, despite trying to intimidate him, this would usually end up in the Pet Buster harming him in return. These Pugs may be sold as miniatures, micros, pocket pugs or even teacups. However, the term teacup usually refers to a dog that is around 4 to 6 pounds 1. It is incredibly unlikely, if not impossible to get purebred Pug down to this size. Despite this, Teacup Pugs are still advertised and sold, and it is possible that they may be recognized by some designer dog registries. However, it is important to be cautious when considering purchasing a Teacup Pug as many of these dogs are the result of unethical breeding practices. This way, pug owners may buy a teacup Pug puppy, only to have them grown to typical Pug size as adults. Another way is through breeding dwarves , which can result in health issues for the dog and even if you do breed dwarves, dwarfism is not always passed onto offspring. Breeding runts or smaller Pugs, often with inbreeding, and withholding food to stunt growth are also unethical practices used to create Teacup Pugs. Crossbreeding Pugs with smaller breeds like the Chihuahua is another way that Teacup Pugs are created, but this can lead to unpredictable traits and health issues. Nevertheless, Crossbreeding Pugs with smaller breeds is probably the most ethical way to get a genuinely smaller Pug type dog. In conclusion, while Teacup Pugs may seem like a cute and desirable option for some, it is important to be aware of the unethical breeding practices that often go into creating them. It is recommended to instead seek out a reputable breeder who prioritizes the health and well-being of their dogs. The Pug breed originated in China, where they were bred to be companions for royalty. The Teacup Pug is believed to have been bred in the United States in the s, by crossing a Pug with a smaller breed such as a Chihuahua or a Pomeranian. In fact, many breeders and veterinarians caution against breeding Teacup Pugs and other teacups due to the potential health problems associated with breeding dogs to be unnaturally small. Pugs are already classified as a toy breed because of their small size. Breeders achieve this size by selecting the smallest pugs from litters and breeding them together. However, because of their very small size, they can sometimes face additional health challenges. Toy Pug: This term is a bit redundant since pugs are already in the toy group. Despite this, Teacup dogs have gained popularity in recent years due to their small size and cute appearance. However, it is important for potential owners to do their research and understand the potential health risks before deciding to bring a Teacup Pug into their home. Physical Characteristics of a Teacup Pug Teacup Pugs are small and compact dogs, with a height of around 6 to 10 inches 15 to 25 cm and a weight around 4 pounds 1. They have a short, smooth coat that comes in a variety of colors, including black, fawn, silver, and apricot. Their coat is easy to maintain and requires minimal grooming. The Teacup Pug has a distinctive wrinkled face, which is one of its most endearing features. Their eyes are large, round, and dark, and their ears are small and folded over. They have a short, stocky body with a broad chest and a curly tail. Teacup Pugs have a friendly and affectionate personality, and they love to be around people. They are playful and energetic, but they also enjoy lounging around and cuddling with their owners. They make great pets for families with children, as they are gentle and patient with kids. Overall, the Teacup Pug is a charming and delightful little dog that is sure to bring joy and companionship to any household. Help Dogs In Need Our blog posts aim to provide comprehensive, accurate, and objective information on all types of dogs, helping our readers make informed choices that fit their lifestyle. We don't endorse any specific breeding practices, but advocate for ethical breeding and dog welfare. We encourage exploring adoption first. Countless wonderful dogs, from all breeds, await their forever homes in shelters. Remember, with AdoptDontShop, you can give a deserving rescue a second chance at happiness. Teacup Pug Behavior Teacup Pugs are known for their playful and affectionate behavior. They are intelligent dogs that are easy to train. However, they can be stubborn at times and may require a firm hand during training. Teacup Pugs are social animals and enjoy spending time with their owners. They are loyal and protective of their family, making them excellent watchdogs. They thrive on attention and love to be cuddled and petted. Despite their small size, Teacup Pugs are energetic and require daily exercise to keep them healthy. They enjoy short walks and playing in the yard. However, they are also content to snuggle up with their owners on the couch. Teacup Pugs are known for their friendly nature and get along well with children and other pets. They are not aggressive and rarely bark, making them ideal apartment dogs. Overall, Teacup Pugs are wonderful companions that bring joy and love to their families. With proper training and care, they make excellent pets for individuals and families alike. These include genetic disorders and physical health issues in Pugs as well as issues that affect teacup dogs. Genetic Disorders Teacup Pugs are prone to a number of genetic disorders, such as brachycephalic airway syndrome and brachycephalic ocular syndrome. These conditions are caused by the shape of their skulls and can lead to respiratory and eye problems , including red eyes and wheezing. They may also suffer from dental problems due to their small size and crowded teeth as well as obesity. Other genetic disorders that teacup pugs may be prone to include hypoglycemia, collapsing trachea which can affect their ability to bark , hydrocephalus, and neurological disorders. These conditions can be serious and require immediate veterinary attention. Physical Health Issues Teacup Pugs may also be prone to a number of physical health issues. Obesity is a common problem for teacup pugs, as they have a tendency to overeat and are less active than larger dogs. This can lead to joint problems, such as hip and back issues. Teacup Pugs may also be prone to skin and ear infections, sliding knee caps, and other issues. It is important to keep their skin and ears clean and dry, and to monitor their mobility and overall health. Caring for a Teacup Pug Teacup Pugs are adorable pets that require proper care to maintain their health and happiness. In this section, we will discuss the essential aspects of caring for a Teacup Pug, including their diet and nutrition, exercise and play, and grooming. Exercise and Play Teacup Pugs are energetic dogs that require daily exercise and playtime. They enjoy short walks, indoor play, and interactive toys. Grooming Teacup Pugs have a short, smooth coat that requires minimal grooming and the occasional wash with a gentle 5-in-1 Dog Wash. Dog eye cleaning wipes like Dog Eye Wipes With Tear Stain Remover can gently eliminate residue build-up around the eyes and lighten existing stains. In addition, Teacup Pugs require regular nail trimming, and dog ear cleaning wipes like Dog Ear Cleaning Wipes can help eliminate ear wax, dirt, and odors while keeping their ears itch-free. Training a Teacup Pug Training a teacup pug requires patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement. These small dogs are intelligent and eager to please, but they can also be stubborn and easily distracted. Keep training sessions short and frequent, as teacup pugs have short attention spans. Make the crate a comfortable and inviting space for your pug, and never use it as a form of punishment. Socialize Your Pug Socialization is important for teacup pugs, as they can be timid around strangers and other dogs. Introduce your pug to new people and animals in a controlled environment, such as a dog park or obedience class. Be Consistent Consistency is key when training a teacup pug. Use the same commands and techniques every time, and make sure that all family members are on the same page when it comes to training. A certified dog trainer can provide personalized advice and guidance to help you and your pug succeed. Choosing a Teacup Pug Teacup Pugs are a popular breed due to their small size and adorable appearance. However, choosing the right Teacup Pug can be a daunting task. This section will provide some guidance on how to choose the perfect Teacup Pug for you. Adoption Adopting a Teacup Pug from a rescue organization can be a great option. Adopting from a rescue organization not only gives a loving home to a dog in need, but it also helps to prevent unethical breeding practices. Rescue organizations typically provide this information to potential adopters, which can help in making an informed decision. Buying from a Breeder While adopting is recommended, some individuals may still choose to purchase a Teacup Pug from a breeder. Avoid buying from a breeder that prioritizes appearance over health or that has a history of breeding dogs with health issues. This can help ensure that the puppy comes from healthy and well-cared-for parents. Whether adopting from a rescue organization or purchasing from a breeder, taking the time to do research and make an informed decision can lead to a happy and healthy life with your new furry friend. Frequently Asked Questions Are teacup pugs real? Yes, teacup pugs are a real breed of dog. Do teacup pugs shed? Yes, teacup pugs do shed. However, their short, fine coats require minimal grooming and shedding is generally not a major issue. What is the difference between a Mini Pug and a regular Pug? How much do teacup pugs cost? How small do Teacup Pugs get? Teacup pugs are typically smaller than regular pugs, but their size can vary greatly depending on the breeding. Some teacup pugs weigh as little as pounds, while others may weigh up to 10 pounds. What is the smallest breed of Pug? The Pug is a breed of dog, and there is no smaller breed of Pug. However, teacup pugs are often bred to be smaller than the average Pug. Are Teacup Pugs generally healthy? Teacup pugs can be prone to a number of health problems, including respiratory issues, dental problems, and joint issues. Final Thoughts In conclusion, the teacup pug is a delightful and charming breed that is perfect for those who want a small, affectionate, and low-maintenance pet. They have a lot of energy, but they also love to cuddle and be near their owners. Despite their small size, they are very sturdy and can handle rough play with children. One thing to keep in mind is that their small size can make them more prone to health issues, such as respiratory problems and joint issues. With proper care and attention, they can make wonderful pets for many years to come. Tamsin De La Harpe Author Tamsin de la Harpe has nearly two decades of experience with dogs in rescue, training, and behavior modification with fearful and aggressive dogs. She has worked closely with veterinarians and various kennels, building up extensive medical knowledge and an understanding of canine health and physiology. She also spent two years in the animal sciences as a canine nutrition researcher, focusing on longevity and holistic healthcare for our four-legged companions. Tamsin currently keeps a busy homestead with an assortment of rescue dogs and three Bullmastiffs. Got Questions? They have been a favourite of girls for many years and will see it return to its collectable best. With more than miniature Puppies to collect, including ultra-rare glitter puppies, these soft flocked characters each has its own name and unique bio based upon realistic dog breeds. How awesome is that? My daughter Bella loves animals and she has been asking for a dog lately so what better way to have some fun with these cute little puppies! She was over the moon when she saw it all. I decided to hide it until her birthday so she then she had an extra cool present. She loved it so much that I was so pleased to have saved it until then. The surprise factor is the best in my opinion. You never know what puppy will be inside. We got 4 packs so Bella was super lucky to get 4 new puppies to play with. Each pack comes with a leaflet tick list with the information of each puppy within their 4 series. Each puppy has a name and the detail of their breed so you are then able to check what you got and what other ones are left to still collect. The 4 puppies we received were from Series 1. I know now for sure that I will be buying more of these packs so Bella can build the complete collection of puppies with over in the series. She is desperate to find one of the ultra-rare glittery pups! They are soft to touch which makes the experience even more real. These puppies are not just for girls as little boys will also love to collect them too. They are just so cute! The idea of being able to show off her puppies to her friends at school was extremely exciting for her. Each clip comes with a perfect travel pouch making it possible to take it with her wherever she goes. Each pack comes with five puppies and is available in three different colours! We got the blue colour which is a shame as it would have been perfect to get the purple or the pink one. Inside this pack, you also get another 5 puppies to add to the collection. It is great value for money as you get a lot for the amount. How great is that? After getting all these gorgeous puppies you need a place for them to play so this playset is perfect for that. You get two exclusive Puppies included so you can take Titus the English Mastiff and Jackson the Labradoodle on the tire swing, see-saw and jump them over the hydrant hurdle. You can feed them with a bone you get 2 little bones so watch for the little ones under 3 years old using the dispenser that releases treats to the puppies or give them some water from their little bowl. The Dog Park Playset is great, with lots of colours and activities for the puppies to do, keeping your children entertained for hours. This makes the perfect set for any Puppy in my Pocket Fan! Bella loved playing with them and we have now heard that there will be a Kitty in My Pocket launched later this year. Just a note that Puppy in my Pocket collection is not suitable for children under the age of 3 years due to small parts which could be a choking hazard. Have you heard of Puppy in my Pocket before? What do you think of this collection? Do you like the idea of having collectable puppies? Will you get them for your children to have some fun? Have you had something similar before? Leave a comment below as I would love to read what you think. Disclaimer: I was sent this playset in exchange for an honest review, however all the opinions are my own. Thanks for stopping by, With the Pug dog being the largest of all toy breed dogs, there is confusion among many people as to whether there is an actual breed of the Miniature Pug or "Pocket Pug" The Answer There is no such recognized breed as the Miniature Pug dog, toy, teacup or other term used to denote a smaller than average dog. However, there is a dog that is called a Miniature Pug One dog that is referred to as a mini Pug is a mix of a Chihuahua and a Pug dog. It is also called a Pughuahua or a Chugg sometimes spelled 'Chug'. Some refer to this crossing of two purebreds as 'designer' or 'hybrid' dogs. The result is a canine that looks extremely similar to a Pug, however one can notice a difference in the length of the snout which will be just a bit longer. The body of a matured "mini Pug' will be leaner with longer legs. This will depend on the Pug to Chihuahua gene ratio that is passed down to the puppy; though most will be smaller than a typical Pug. Final adult weight will range from 3 pounds 1. Is This Safe? Yes and no. Many discourage the mixing of purebreds. It does not help toward breeders' goals of maintaining integrity and improving the bloodlines of either purebred. Breeding and subsequent pregnancy can pose risks. If a Chihuahua is chosen as the dam, with a Pug being the sire, the puppies will have larger heads due to Pug genes than otherwise. The breed is already prone to needing C-sections and this sort of crossing only increases the chances of that. Pocket Pugs While a breeder can in fact breed a Chihuahua with a Pug to produce what the public knows as a Miniature Pugs, there are others who claim to have "Pocket Pugs" Some breeders will take 2 runt Pug dogs dogs that are the smallest of their litter and then breed them together, hoping to produce smaller than nature intended dogs, and will dub them teacups. When you take two tiny dogs, that are smaller than the breed standard, these dogs may require more care. Bones may be more fragile, there may be issues with hypoglycemia, etc. To pair two tiny Pugs will only serve to produce more Pug puppies that are too small and with more potential health issues. Others will falsify the pup's age so that one will believe that they are receiving a small Pug when that dog is actually younger than the papers show. As you can imagine, this is highly unethical and is very dangerous for the pup's health. Caring for an Undersized Pug If you have obtained the so-called "Miniature Pug" or "Teacup", care will follow along the guidelines of the care of smaller toy breed dogs such as the Pom or toy Poodle. Because this dog will can be as small as 3 pounds 1. You may also have a Pug that happens to be smaller than average due to Mother Nature. What is considered small? However a pocket pup these sizes may be growing slow. He or she may have a growth spurt later on and reach the standard size. Here are things that you can do to best protect your undersized or mini Pug: When driving in the car, any dog should be fastened in safely with a seat restraint. However, a Miniature Pug will be especially vulnerable to falling off of the car seat during a sudden stop or quick turn and can be injured very easily. Care must be taken when family members are walking around the home. Small children must be aware that this dog can scoot under their feet quickly; if a child or any person stepped on a Miniature Pug by accident, great harm would be done. Having a mini Pug sleep in an owner's bed can have risks. Being so tiny can hold the risk of suffocating under thick blankets or being rolled onto unintentionally during slumber. This smaller type of Pug will not be able to hold their elimination quite as long and time and patience should be given in regard to house training. This very tiny dog will be considered an "underfoot dog"; as they should be. Very tiny pups and dogs can be easily stepped on or tripped over.The weather may affect this Pug more than usual. It is recommended that any small toy breed dog have dog clothing for outdoor elements. A small dog should be protected from the cold, most importantly. Rain gear is also suggested. If your Miniature Pug is a cross between a Pug and a Chihuahua, there may not be any extra health concerns. However if your tiny Pug is a result of unethical breeding, health issues can be many. Did you find this article helpful? All rights reserved. Privacy Policy We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.

Chronicled are dogs and puppies exposed to extreme cold or heat without adequate housing, and some living in filthy conditions, according to the report. Some of the dealers named in the report admitted to shooting dogs or puppies they didn't want. Owner: Jenn Miller. State inspectors found "multiple serious violations" during several visits to the business in .Those include dirty conditions for the animals, a dog with a mammary tumor, and dogs in need of veterinary care, one handicapped by a previous broken leg. She was cited in June for some of the repeated issues that inspectors found, according to the Humane Society's report. Owner: James Burkholder. At least four citations were issued in for refusing an inspection, interfering with inspectors and failure to keep appropriate animal records. This business had been cited for 20 violations in for poor animal care, the Horrible Hundred report says. Owner: Jennie Armstrong. Armstrong received four citations in for animal care violations, including dogs left in the sun with no shade, unsanitary kennels, and crowded cages, according to the report. Owner: Levi Kauffman. In February, the kennel was issued a cease and desist order from the state for operating without a license, according to state records. Other issues at the kennel included lack of appropriate records and failed inspections because of kennels in which dogs could be injured, according to the Humane Society's report. Owner: Sam Kauffman. The business was cited in for a housing issue by the state's Office of Dog Law. It has had repeated issues with failure to have dogs examined by a veterinarian, according to the report. Owner: Margaret Graf. It has failed state inspections repeatedly for inadequate certifications and records as well as cages that were too small, according to the report. In previous Horrible Hundred reports, Graf was called out for unsanitary kennels and inadequate shelter for dogs. Bethel pa AKC family raised quality Boxer puppies. Enjoy your visit at Weepin Oaks Boxers website! If you are looking for a responsible AKC boxer breeder, you have come to the right place. Prices may vary based on the breeder and individual puppy for sale in Philadelphia, PA. Transportation to New Jersey available. We have been breeding Boxers for 31 years. For more details, please feel free to contact us : .Boxer puppies in Harrisburg, PA. Our chief concern is whelping happy, healthy pups to be loving family members, but we have bred. Boxers are upbeat, playful family dogs that have earned a reputation for being protective guardians or watchdogs and silly, bright-eyed, affectionate. Boxer puppies in Levittown, PA. We offer quality health tested Boxer puppies with a focus on temperament and health. Welcome to Howdi Boxer Kennels website! My name is Judy and I am the loving owner of some amazing family and conformation show boxers. Pennsylvania Boxer Rescue. We are not a puppy mill nor are there kennels in the back yard. We are Mountain Crest Boxers…a loving, caring, breeder of the most wonderful, playful, curious, loyal and beautiful breed of dogs in the world…the European Boxer! We live and raise our Boxers on 10 acres in the clean, crisp air of the Northern Rocky Mountains of Montana. The Boxer dog breed slowly gained popularity throughout Europe in the late s. With more than 25 years of experience, Hawk Valley Boxers has earned a reputation for producing good-quality Boxers, consistently winning the coveted 5-Star Breeders Award from the American Canine Association. Boxer puppies in York, PA. We want our pups to go to loving homes. Boxer Breeders. AKC family raised quality Boxer puppies. Boxer breeders can be found throughout Pennsylvania but prices fluctuate based on location. Boxer puppies in Havertown, PA. Meet Boxer Puppies for Sale No puppies available at this time. Also, be sure to check the Boxer Dog Breeder listings in our Dog Breeder Directory, which feature upcoming dog litter announcements and current puppies for sale for that dog breeder. Puppies are available at various times of the year. Welcome to our website! A photo of Rocky, the best Boxer ever, and the one who started it all! We are a family owned operation that breeds champion bloodline AKC Boxer puppies. Number of puppies available at time of publication: 5 puppies available. Boxer Breeders Derraeboxers. Boxer puppy for sale in Erie, PA. Boxer puppies for sale in Pittsburgh PA. Boxer puppies in State College, PA. We recommend speaking directly with your breeder to get a better idea of their price range. Conclusion on Boxer Breeders in Pennsylvania. We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since and we. The Boxer is a great dog breed to own. I am also listed in the Pennsylvania Federation of Dog Breeders directory. Boxer puppies sale Pittsburgh PA. Boxer puppies for sale in Pennsylvania from trusted …. We encourage others to share in the joy of owning a Boxer. What is the average cost of Boxer puppies in Pittsburgh, PA? Prices may vary based on the breeder and individual puppy for sale in Pittsburgh, PA. Our high-quality Boxers and Brussels Griffons are just as amazing as family companions as they are competitors on multiple venues. We are committed to bettering the Boxer breed standard. Boxer puppies for sale from trusted breeders. We've connected loving homes to reputable breeders since and we want to help you find the puppy your whole family will love. Hawk Valley Boxers aim to improve the quality of the Boxer breed. Because size and weight may vary based on. We have been breeding boxers on and off for many years. Is a non-profit organization, who is dedicated to rehabilitating and providing a second chance to Boxers. Find a Boxer puppy from reputable breeders near you in New Jersey. After moving to Pennsylvania, Callie lived to a nice long age of 13 and two of her babies, Hildie and Heidi lived to 12 and .The expected weight range for female Boxer puppies in Erie, PA is 50 to 65 pounds. Through that meeting I was able to breed a litter out of Carter which produced some very nice puppies. Check with the breeder for up-to-date information on puppy availability. GN Canine Crew in Pennsylvania. Welcome to Hawk Valley Boxers! When they are available, we will have current updates. We occasionally offer puppies, though not very often. Hawk Valle Boxer Puppies. All of our dogs are show dogs and come from established breeding programs. We take great pride in the fact that we are NOT a puppy mill! Boxer puppies for sale in PA loved, hand cared for, Please visit our site for more information: www. Find the Boxer puppy of your. Home of Pennsylvania's most Beautiful pure breed Boxer Puppies with papers! Family Raised with shots, health certificate and potty trained! We've been breeding boxers for over 40 years and have had some excellent mentors, including the late Rick Tomita of Jacquet Boxers. Boxer puppies in Wilkes-Barre, PA. Jeffersonville, PA. Hildie and Heidi was lost to DM. The American Boxer Club was established in .Welcome to Gentry Boxers! With over 45 years of breeding experience, they produce some of the healthiest puppies in the country. Unfortunately, I still wasn't ready for the show ring. Our objective is to produce the highest quality puppies, for family pets and companions. It was a litter of 10 total 6 males and 4 females. With over 45 years of breeding experience, they produce some of the. He was then imported to the United States in and was accepted by the American Kennel Club the following year. This will be Letty's last litter. Near Erie, PA Despite their light and fun-loving nature, the Boxer is a hardworking, versatile, and vigilant breed that is incredibly loyal to their family. Boxer puppies for sale in PA loved, hand cared for, loved and given all our love. The typical life expectancy for Boxer puppies in Erie, PA is 10 to 12 years. Prices may vary based on the breeder and individual puppy for sale in Lancaster, PA. Boxer puppies for sale in Pittsburgh, PA from trusted. Pennsylvania .This is the price you can expect to pay for the Boxer breed without breeding rights. Boxer puppies in Abington, PA. Boxer puppies in Southampton, PA. We take pride in providing our buyers with the best Boxer puppies to add to their family. Boxer puppies for sale in Philadelphia, PA from trusted breeders. Boxer puppies for sale in Pittsburgh, PA from trusted breeders. Find your Boxer puppy for sale in Erie, PA. We are located in the great southwest now in Veguita, New Mexico. Odds are that he is several different breed more. Boxer puppies in Altoona, PA. No phone calls please! Frequently Asked Questions Please reach us at willowroseboxers gmail. Boxer Breeders in Pennsylvania. Boxer puppies for sale in New Jersey from trusted breeders. What is the average size range of Boxer puppies in Erie, PA? The expected weight range for male Boxer puppies in Erie, PA is 65 to 80 pounds. Number of puppies available at time of publication: 3 puppies available. Our chief concern is whelping happy, healthy pups to be loving family members, but we have bred a. Boxer mix !!! Online Forms Please select a form below to begin your application. Boxer Breeders, Pennsylvania. Welcome to TerraCotta Kennels established in .We encourage others to share in the. Welcome to Bodacious Boxers. We do have stud dogs available. We are the Nisley family. I Chester, my wife Marilyn, and our son Jeriah welcome you. We live on a 17 acre property with beautiful pines, rolling hills and a relaxing creek. Our family also raises white tailed deer on our property. Our goal is for excellence in all we do and we hope for the opportunity to share that with you on a visit to our home. Please contact us with any further questions. Why Choose Us? We Are Family We are devoted to each puppy and socialize with them daily to ensure thier health and success in their newly found life. Visits Welcome Trust is a major factor when choosing a breeder. That is why we invite you to our home and welcome any questions you may have. Health And Nutrition Diet and exercise are as important to pets as they are to their owners. We take great pride in the nutrition and health of our dogs and puppies. However sometimes we offer other breeds such as Cavapoos and Bernadoodles as well! A toy spaniel no more than 13 inches high, the Cavalier draws you in with his face: The sweet, gentle, melting expression emanating from large, round eyes is a breed hallmark. Another is the silky, richly-colored coat that can be one of four distinct varieties. English Creme Golden Retrievers The Golden Retriever is a sturdy, muscular dog of medium size, famous for the dense, lustrous coat of gold that gives the breed its name. The broad head, with its friendly and intelligent eyes, short ears, and straight muzzle, is a breed hallmark.

golden retriever puppies warsaw ny - Are you worried about the growing prevalence of designer dogs? As a dog parent, you want to be as well-informed as possible about your new family member. With this information, you can be confident that the Labrador puppy is purebred. Visual Assessment The most obvious way to identify a purebred Lab is by looking at its physical characteristics. The American Kennel Club establishes those standards. A black Labrador must be completely black, while a chocolate Lab should be anywhere from light brown to dark chocolate brown. A wider range of colors is allowed for yellow labs, from very pale cream to fox red. Thus they are less likely to be disqualified. Do purebred Labrador retrievers have white markings? Small white spots on the coat are still permitted. Unfortunately, a fully grown Labrador with brindles, color markings, or color panels is ineligible. Male Labs should weigh between 65 and 80 pounds, with female Labs weighing slightly less at 55 to 70 pounds. Their muzzle should be long, wide, and deep with a slightly set-back nose. The top of the muzzle should be straight or gently arched. However, this color does not last into adulthood. The noses of yellow and black Labradors are typically black, whereas those of chocolate Labradors are often brown. Dudley Labradors are the only dogs in the breed to keep their pink noses into old age. It has an oily outer layer to protect the pup from water and cold temperatures and a soft, wooly undercoat that helps to trap body heat. Their dark, pure lustrous black fur coats make them so gorgeous and appealing to all dog lovers. However, not all Labrador retrievers belong to the black variety. Some of the mutts had white patches on their black fur because of a gene disruption that occurred when they were descended from the St. Like a lemon, they can be anywhere from a tan to a bright yellow. Included in this range is a yellowish-brown color called fawn Labrador. This is a deeper yellow but not as dark as a red Labrador. It is common to find cream-colored labs among yellow labrador retrievers. With six distinct labrador colors to choose from, yellow Lab offers the most color variation. Most people enjoy this chocolate-like covering on their fur as they are lustrous and appealing. Nonetheless, there is a wide range of shades of chocolate in labradors. Their hue ranges from light brown to a blend of brown and black lab coats. Although their ear and paw fur are typically white, certain animals may have lighter brown fur in other areas. Red labs are at the dark end of the yellow spectrum, opposite the white labs. In light of this, red fox labs are just yellow labs with darker coats that are mistaken for the reddish kind. In direct sunshine, the silver tone pops out more clearly. Scientists have found that silver labs and chocolate labs share a color spectrum. They may have been born chocolate, but their DNA can subtly overcome all the other colors, producing an incredible silver covering instead. Therefore, silver labradors are distinct from other labrador coats because they have recessive genetics. Natural Instincts Labradors possess certain natural instincts that set them apart from all other breeds. These include retrieving and water-based activities, a strong desire to please their owners, and an affinity for training. They are also known to be very loyal, friendly dogs who enjoy being around humans and other animals. This information can be important for people interested in purchasing a Labrador retriever puppy, as it can help them make an informed decision about which puppy to choose. You can also use the pedigree paper to track the health and temperament of the Labrador breed and identify any potential genetic defects present in the puppy. Therefore, if you are considering purchasing a Labrador puppy, it is important to ask for a copy of the pedigree papers. A DNA test can be done with a simple cheek swab or blood sample and then sent to a laboratory for analysis. This test amplifies the DNA so that it can be easily analyzed. You can usually obtain the results of a PCR test within one to two days. However, this type of test is less commonly used than the PCR test. A DNA test can provide valuable information about a labrador puppy. Buying a Purebred Labrador Puppy Ensure the puppy you acquire is a purebred Labrador and that its papers are in order. It is important to verify that the breeder registered the litter before selling the puppy to new owners. Make sure you meet the mother and that you like her appearance. Do not buy a puppy from the breeder if it has markings that you find offensive. True black Labradors sometimes sport white patches. Finally, make sure to ask the reputable breeder if they have performed any health checks on the puppies. This is an important step in ensuring that the puppy you are buying is healthy and free of any genetic defects. These dogs are born with two copies of a gene that causes them to have a diluted coat color. The result is puppies with grey, silver, or light blue coats instead of the traditional black, yellow, or chocolate colors. Dilute Labradors may also have a lighter eye color than traditional Labradors. While these dogs are still considered purebred, they cannot be registered with the American Kennel Club due to their unique genetics. While the dog may have done nothing wrong, most dogs end up in shelters owing to issues with their owners, such as financial constraints, lack of time, changes in the family dynamic such as a new baby, divorce, relocation, or marriage , or allergies. Read up on breeders who have good reputations and ask for references from owners whose dogs you admire. Ask about their breeding practices, how their puppies are socialized and raised, and whether or not the puppy is registered with an organization such as the AKC. Make sure that the breeder provides you with proof of health checks and that all puppies are up-to-date on their vaccinations. Reach out to previous customers and find out what their experience was like. Finally, remember that a purebred Labrador is one of many types of dogs worth owning. Mixed breeds can be just as wonderful and loving as purebreds and may even be healthier. Take your time when selecting a puppy, and make sure that you find one that is right for you and your family. A: Mixed breeds may not have all the same characteristics as a purebred Labrador, but they can still be just as loving and loyal. Mixed breeds are also often healthier than purebred Labradors due to the lack of inbreeding. Q: What is the best type of Labrador to get? A: The best type of Labrador depends on your lifestyle and what you are looking for in a pet. If you want a show-quality Labrador, then a purebred would be best. However, if you just want a loving and loyal companion, then a mixed breed might be the right choice for you. This is because they have unique genetics that does not match the breed standard. However, they are still considered purebred dogs and can be registered with other organizations. Q: How can I find a reputable breeder? A: Start by searching the internet for reviews and recommendations from other dog owners. Once you have narrowed down your search to a few reputable breeders, ask them for references and reach out to previous customers. Make sure the breeder provides you with proof of health checks and that all puppies are up-to-date on their vaccinations. Q: How do I know if a Labrador puppy is purebred? A: The best way to ensure that a Labrador puppy is purebred is to purchase it from a reputable breeder. Ask for proof of registration, health checks, and breed history. If the breeder cannot provide these documents, then it is best to look elsewhere. Additionally, it would help if you look for physical traits typical of Labradors, such as a broad head and short muzzle. Q: Is it possible to train a Labrador puppy? A: Absolutely! Labradors are highly intelligent and eager to please, making them excellent candidates for training. Start by teaching basic commands like sit, stay, and come. Then move on to more complex behaviors, such as walking on a leash and responding to hand signals. With patience and consistency, you can have a well-trained Labrador in no time! Final Words Selecting a purebred Labrador puppy is a big decision. Make sure to do your research and select a reputable breeder who can provide you with all the necessary paperwork and proof of health checks. You should also remember that purebreds are not the only type of dog worth owning — mixed breeds can also be just as loving and loyal. Finally, once you have a puppy in your home, be sure to provide them with the proper training, socialization, and care that all puppies need to grow up healthy and happy. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years. There are 10 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been viewed , times. Labrador retrievers are an adorable and popular dog breed that can make a great addition to your household. Aside from a physical examination, you can do a professional DNA test on the dog to check its genetic makeup. All rights reserved. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc. Does the fur appear short, and have a thick texture? The AKC advocates for the responsible ownership of dogs and promotes purebred dog events, such as the Westminster Dog Show. Did you know? There are silver labs, but silver is not an acceptable color in the breed standard as this color is believed to have come from a cross with the Weimaraner. However, dogs with this coat color may still be registered with certain kennel clubs. If the dog is a yellow or black lab, check that the puppy has brown eyes. In the case of chocolate labs, check for brown or hazel eyes. Check to see how long its legs are; while a Labrador should have longer legs than a Dachshund, its legs should be shorter than a Husky. Purchase a dog genetics test, which will give you a specialized testing kit. Some DNA tests will look for genetic markers, while cheaper tests focus more on the different breeds. Tip: Try to keep the puppy from sharing food or playing rough with the other dogs, as this might hurt the integrity of the saliva sample. Package the saliva sample according to the instructions given by the company. Seal the envelope or package carefully, so the sample is completely secure while it travels to the lab. Generally, you can find the test results listed by breed, followed by a percentage; however, this might differ, depending on the company. If this is possible, use a cotton swab to collect saliva samples from 1 or both parents. Store these samples carefully, so you can send them to a professional company. Seal the envelope or package carefully to secure the sample, and keep it safe in transit. Go to source Seeing a CH or confirmation champion title on the pedigree certificate means that the dog is close to the ideals in the breed standard and is related to a dog that was able to win over other dogs at a show with at least 15 conformation points. Go to source A dog with this lineage can make a great candidate for showing. If your dog has documented parentage with the American Kennel Club, you can search their database and purchase a certificate that affirms this. You can also register your dog through the American Kennel Club once you have proof of their pedigree. Go to source Fees for pedigrees very depending on the type. This is a little bit of a testy area. People believe they have some little gimmick that will help them find the best pup in the litter. That does not mean that there is not some procedure that will help you get a Lab pup. There are some things that you can and should be doing if you are looking for a Labrador puppy. How to Identify a Good Labrador Puppy? These four steps will help you get the healthiest and happiest puppy possible. All you need to know to identify a good Labrador puppy. Everyone wants to get the best dog possible, and, if you ask, you will find that some people have definite opinion about how to identify a good Labrador puppy when you are looking at the litter. This is because there is only so much you can tell from genetics when you look at a group of puppies. Is a Labrador the Right Dog for You Before you worry about choosing the right Labrador puppy, you need to make sure that a Lab is going to fit into your family. There are so many things that go into providing the perfect home for a Labrador Retriever. Owning a dog is a big responsibility and not one that you should take upon yourself or your family lightly. Is your family ready for the challenge? One of the difficult things we have run into in our family is that I am not the only person that takes care of the dog. There are times when my family has to step in and help out with Lady. I have 7 children that love dogs. But, my wife does not. That has not been a little difficult for us. You need to do more than just identify a good Labrador puppy. It is important to make sure that your family is ready for a dog. As my children have gotten older, I have found that they are excellent helpers. A Labrador Retriever can become a serious burden on your relationships if you rush into a purchase. Is your home ready for a good Labrador puppy? Everyone knows that Labrador puppies are adorable. They may be in the top 5 cutest things on the earth. You can cuddle them, and your kids can carry them around or lead them on a leash. That does not last! A Labrador puppy will grow up and get bigger. Some people have suggested that if you live in an apartment there is no way for your to successfully raise a Labrador puppy. I totally disagree. I really think that there are things you can do if you want a Labrador and live in a confined space. There is no reason that you cannot find a good Labrador puppy that will thrive in your small home or apartment. I spent some time thinking about Retriever breeds in confined spaces and put together some ideas that will help you and your dog enjoy small spaces. Potty training a Retriever when you live in an apartment or a small house without a yard can be very difficult and time consuming. You are going to spend a lot of time carrying your dog to a place where she can relieve herself. Just plan on it. You also need to consider the kind of apartment and the people that you live around. Are they going to be as receptive to your Lab? Even if you identify a good Labrador puppy, some people are going to flip out the first time they hear it bark or whine. Also, make sure it is okay with your lease that you have a dog in your apartment or house if you are renting. Even best Lab or Golden Retriever will get you kicked out of a living space if the fine print forbids pets. Obviously, you have considered the fact that a grown Labrador or Golden Retriever will need a lot of exercise. So, before you purchase a good Labrador or Golden puppy, you have already committed yourself to several periods of exercise outside as the pup grows. Finally, finances matter when you identify a good Labrador puppy Finances are not as exorbitant as my wife thought they would be when I brought home my first dog. For the most part, if you identify a good Labrador puppy, you will have a dog that is healthy and only requires regular checkups and vaccinations. The big expense will be the food bill. If you go with the really expensive stuff, it will shoot up from there. Additionally, there are those unexpected costs that can blow a monthly budget. Just before Christmas last year, my 6-year-old Lab, Lady, was hit by a car. It was a horrible night for our family. She was not killed, but we knew that she was hurt really bad. I took her to the hour vet. Then, I had to pay for a follow up visit to a different vet. As a dog owner, you will have to prepare for those kinds of surprises. There are lots of other things to consider before you purchase a puppy. Dogs are a long-term, big-time commitment. Remember, Labradors live to be 10 to 14 years old. When you pick out your Labrador pup, you are making a commitment that lasts almost as long as your children will be in your house. Identify a good Labrador puppy that will fit in with everyone in your family. It will flip your considerations upside down and help you reevaluate where you are on getting a Lab puppy. They cannot see any good reason to purchase a new puppy. I know people that have adopted great dogs. It is easy if you do your homework first and find the right breeding pair of dogs. Once you have found the litter, it does not matter what puppy you pick. There are several tests that supposed-dog experts do before picking a dog. I learned that you consider the feet and the tail. Some people like to hold the dog on her back to see how much she fights back. There are a number of different strategies to try and decipher what dog is going to be the calmest or the best hunter. To be honest, those might tell you the finer points of the dog, but the real issue is the DNA that the dog starts with. So, research the parents of the litter. Ask questions about the parents that will help you get an idea of the gene pool your puppy comes from. You should definitely go see both parents and watch how they behave around new people, in the house, and out in the field. Look at how big they are and ask how much time they spend hunting only if you intend on hunting with your dog. Questions for the Breeder If you find the right breeder, most of the effort in trying to identify a good Labrador puppy is finished. Here are some other questions you should ask a Labrador Breeder if you want to find the best breeder and litter available: Are the sire and dam registered? Will I have full or partial registration can I breed the puppy myself? You may or may not have any desire to breed your dog later on, but I think you should still pay a little extra and get full breeding rights. I did not do this one time and the male ended up being a beautiful dog and an incredible hunter. But I could not do anything even when good, reputable breeders inquired about using him for a litter. You will pay a little more to get this, but it is worth it. Where will the puppies be raised until I get to take him home? How will the puppy be socialized before I bring him home? Socialization is a big deal. Although the mom will provide all the essential needs, your puppy needs to be around people, sights, and sounds. The more socialization your puppy gets before you pick him up, the easier the transition to your house will be. Will the puppy be up-to-date on vaccinations with the dew claws removed before I pick him up? This is a game-breaker. If the breeder does not remove the dew claws and take care of vaccinations, then he is not a breeder that you EVER want to do business with. In addition to the vaccination, a good breeder will also provide you with a schedule for future vaccinations. Do you breed other breeds besides the Labs? I prefer a breeder that sticks to one breed; someone that loves this breed. Sometimes you can find a reputable breeder that runs two breeds, but I would never go with someone that does more than that. How long have you been breeding Labs? How many litters has this female had before? This will give you an idea of how much experience the breeder has. Not to say that a first-timer cannot have good puppies. Everyone has to start somewhere. But, you can feel more confident with a breeder that has been around the block. If the dam has whelped previous litters, you can often find what those dogs look like today. Do you have official certificates of health for hips, elbows, and eyes? This is another must-have. Unfortunately, Labradors are known for having health problems—especially in the elbows, hips, and eyes. A good breeder, that really cares about her dogs, will make sure that her breeding stock does not have health issues that will be passed onto the puppies. How old does the puppy have to be before I can take him home? Most breeders will tell you between 8 and 12 weeks old. Your puppy has to be on dry food, but he also needs time with mom to learn lessons that will help him be successful at your house. Do you offer a health guarantee and a contract affirming that guarantee? Some really well-established breeders actually offer a health guarantee. You need to read the contract to see what exactly it entails, but it is great if you do get a dog that develops hip dysplasia early on in life. Will you give me the contact information for people that have purchased puppies from previous litters? This can give you an idea of the temperament of your dog as he gets older. You will also see potential physical attributes that you may, or may not, like in a dog. Would you be willing to take the dog back if my circumstances change and I cannot keep him? Heaven forbid anything change in your life that requires you to give up your dog, but it happens. Some breeders are willing, for the well-being of the dog to take the dog back and then place it in another home. Every breeder that offers this is a little different in how they do it. What requirements do you have of families and individuals that purchase your puppies? You want a breeder that has a list of expectations for anyone that is going to purchase one of their pups. This tells you that they are not just in this breeding business for the money. Meet the Prospective Parents Just like when you were dating, you learned a lot about your significant other the first time you went home to meet mom and dad. There is a reason why the invitation to come home was such a big deal. The same is true when you are trying to identify a good Labrador puppy. You want to see mom and dad. Seeing them on site will give you an idea of what physical features your puppy will likely develop. Will she have a big, square English Lab head, or is your puppy going to go the way of the slenderer American Labrador? You can see the colors—this is important especially with Yellows where there is a significant amount of variation from Fox Red to basically White. Hopefully, if your breeder has children, you can get an idea of how mom and dad act with children. Also, if you are going to do any hunting or AKC events with your Lab puppy, you should ask to see the parents do some retrieving. I like to ask for videos of the parents working a field if possible. If you are really lucky, and the breeder seems open to the idea, ask if you can follow him around on a training session or even a live hunt. That will give you a really good idea about the potential in this litter to help you identify a good Labrador puppy. After all, when you identify a good Labrador puppy, what you are really looking for is potential. You are now ready to identify a good Labrador puppy to take home. Step 4 is to simply close your eyes and grab one. Okay, that may be a little too simplified. But that is really about how simple it is. Lady and her litter of puppies. When you have great parents it is easy to identify a good Labrador puppy. Ask yourself if you are looking for a male or female. Some people believe that the gender will determine the temperament. I have seen some pretty high-strung females and mellow males. Whether you get a male or a female will depend on what you hope to do with the dog later on. If you are hoping to run AKC events, you will need to keep in mind that females in heat are not allowed to run the events. I have seen some sites suggest that you neuter or spay your puppy as soon as you can unless you are going to breed later on. If you want to see why I am so adamant about keeping your dog male and female intact until later in life, you need to read this article on the best age to neuter a Labrador. Does he seem confident? Is her coat shiny? Are his eyes bright and curious? Is she about the same size, bigger, or smaller than other pups in the litter? As you consider these various factors, keep in mind that every puppy in that litter came from the same gene pool. You have already put the work into finding the best gene pool possible. Once you have done that, then the intelligence and ability of the puppy is already in place. That is why I joke but kinda not that you can just close your eyes and pick one. There are so many things that you cannot predict even with all of the little tests that people try when they look at a puppy. The best Labrador I ever owned was the last pup left in a large litter. At least 8 other people looked at this Labrador puppy and chose a different pup. He ended up being the best dog in the litter. He was smart and obedient. He progressed through our training lessons extremely quickly. And, looking back, the choice was easy because there were no other puppies available. When you are trying to identify a good Labrador puppy, the early steps in the process are the most important. How do you pick a good Labrador puppy from a litter? Other characteristics include a moderately-sized muzzle, medium-sized and well-spaced eyes, and a thick and water-resistant coat. Physical Appearance And Features Breed standards may vary. As per the American kennel club, A labrador retriever should weigh about pounds. They should be .While dilute colors can be AKC registered, they are unacceptable in the show-ring business. Other physical traits include a dense, short coat, otter-like tail , broad skull, and kind eyes. How To Identify pure breed yellow lab 2. Personality And Temperament Labrador Retriever has a gentle personality. They like to cuddle and are loyal to their owners. These dogs love activities like fetch or swimming and are playful. However, temperament can vary depending on the individual dog. Some Labs may be more laid-back and easygoing, while others can be hyper. An aggressive labrador can be tamed with socialization. One common behavioral trait is their strong sense of wanderlust. If given the opportunity, these dogs run off searching for adventure. A secure fence or leash is needed when taking them outside. Overall, labs make wonderful family pets. They have high energy and make good working dogs and sporting dogs. No wonder they are the most popular breed of dogs. Their love for food can sometimes cause obesity. How To Identify pure bred labrador 3. Health Considerations Labrador Retrievers are generally healthy dogs but can still suffer from breed-specific issues. Some examples include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and progressive retinal atrophy PRA. DNA testing can detect genetic abnormalities that might not be visible yet. Another crucial health consideration is its nutrition and exercise requirements. Regular exercise helps burn off excess energy, which keeps them physically fit and mentally stimulated. Opt for high-quality dog food brands recommended by veterinarians. Avoid harmful additives or fillers that could harm its overall wellness. Researching The Breeder Reputable breeders are transparent about their breeding process. Ask for referrals from a fellow dog owner or veterinarian. Look out for red flags such as unresponsiveness or reluctance to let you visit their facilities. You can identify reliable breeders via the AKC directory. Conducting A Physical Examination Conducting a physical examination can help you identify potential red flags. It must have a sleek appearance. Eyes: The eyes of a purebred Labrador should be medium-sized. A chocolate or black lab typically has brown eyes, while yellow Labs may have lighter-colored eyes. Ears: The ears of a purebred Labrador should hang down close to the head and have a slightly rounded tip. Its color will depend on the color of its coat. Teeth: Check that all teeth have erupted properly by age. Body structure: Purebred Labradors should have an athletic build with well-proportioned muscles and limbs. They are suited for work in water or outfields. It is thick and tapers toward the tip. Behavior: Observe how the puppy plays and interacts with other puppies or older dogs. Genetic testing can reveal potential health issues like hip dysplasia early on so that preventative measures can be taken. A CH Conformation Champion on the certificate means the dog is close to the breed standards. However, they indicate potential health problems. Despite their unconventional coloring, some Lab variations, such as the Silver Lab and Fox Red Lab, are still considered purebreds. If the potential dogs look smaller than usual, it might point towards some degree of mixed-breed heritage. Labrador retrievers are the least aggressive dogs. Their behavior matches the cuddling kind. If a lab shows aggressive behavior, it may not be pure. An aggressive labrador is due to inadequate training and socialization. A responsible and reputable breeder should be open and transparent. Breeders must be able to answer whether they conduct genetic testing on their breeding dogs. This allows for better management. Ask for referrals from friends who have purchased a purebred Labrador. Ask for references and testimonials from prospective breeders. Ask if they have been screened for genetic disorders. Observe firsthand how the puppies behave and interact with each other. You can also assess whether they look healthy or not. During your visit, note how clean the breeding grounds are and whether or not they have access to food, water, and bedding materials. Breeders committed to producing healthy purebred Labradors always give OFA certification. Ask your breeder if they have conducted specific veterinary checks on the puppy. This includes checking for parasites like worms or fleas and ensuring the new puppy has received vaccinations. It means using both objective information alongside subjective feelings to make informed decisions. DNA tests or pedigree papers are the best ways to identify a pure labrador retriever. A visual evaluation is also beneficial, but you cannot depend on it entirely. How does a pure Labrador look like? If you see labrador retrievers with coat colors other than yellow, black, or chocolate, they are not purebred. A purebred lab can have a small white mark but nothing other than that. Do purebred Labs have white on them? The current breed standards are clear on what labrador retrievers should look like. However, some labs may not meet the breed standard. A mismark occasionally appears, indicating they are not purebred. A small white spot is acceptable, though. What is the difference between pure Labrador and Labrador? A purebred labrador adheres to the standard breed characteristics in terms of height, weight, coat color, temperament, etc. They may exhibit the same behavior with slight variations. How should a Lab puppy look? A lab puppy must have a strong build, broad skull, high energy, deep chest, etc. Their broad skull usually has a defined stop. They have powerful jaws of medium length. Their cheeks are not fleshy. What color eyes does a purebred Labrador have? Labrador eye colors should be brown yellow and black labs. Chocolate labs can have brown or hazel eyes. Some labrador retrievers can have green or greenish-yellow eyes. Silver labrador retrievers have gray eyes. Research is essential before purchasing a puppy from a litter. Enquire about their appetite, elimination, etc. Consider their health and pet parents before making a decision. About The Author Sarah Sheikh Labradors have an extraordinary capacity for love and companionship, and my mission is to help you unlock their full potential. Hi there! I'm Sarah, a proud contributor to Labradorandyou, the go-to online resource for all Labrador Retriever enthusiasts. As a lifelong owner and avid admirer of these remarkable dogs, I bring a wealth of knowledge and hands-on experience to our readers. One of my strongest beliefs is in the power of positive reinforcement training. I'm truly passionate about helping our readers build strong, positive relationships with their Labradors. Whether you're a first-time owner or a seasoned Labrador enthusiast, I aim to provide you with the resources and guidance to cultivate a bond that will endure a lifetime. Purebred dogs can be identified in three possible ways: Can you tell by looking? Purebred dog characteristics are not a certainty when it comes to identification. I have a steady stream of people coming to my forum, posting questions in the comments boxes at the foot of my articles, and writing emails to ask: is my dog purebred? The question is very often accompanied by photographs, or detailed descriptions of the characteristics of the dog. A visual assessment is what most of my readers are hoping I will give them when they send me photographs. So what exactly is a visual assessment of a purebred Labrador? Purebred Dog Characteristics A visual assessment of pedigree involves looking at a dog and comparing his appearance with the breed standard. This involves a detailed knowledge of the breed standard. Purebred Lab Breed Standard Breed standards vary slightly from one country to the next. So, here, we will just be focusing on the AKC breed standard. This standard says that a purebred Labrador Retriever should weigh between 55 and 80 pounds, growing to between .The three recognized colors are yellow, black, and chocolate. But, yellow is accepted in a variety of shades. Dilute colors and mismarks can be AKC registered but are disqualified from the show ring. I want to give you a couple of examples to illustrate the problems involved with this approach. She has a thin, whippy tail with an upwards curve, overlong ears and a long narrow face. These features, combined with her ginger coat mean that very few people recognize her as a Labrador at all. I have been asked if she is a Vizsla cross, a Lab x Greyhound, and other unlikely combinations. In fact this purebred Labrador Retriever has an impeccable pedigree full of noble ancestors with famous names. But if someone made a visual assessment from a photo of her, unless they were familiar with working line Labs, they might well put her down as a crossbreed. The father is a show line lab, and his looks have dominated in this particular dog. A visual assessment would wrongly put him in the purebred category when he is actually no such thing. Mixed breeds like this can inherit any blend of traits from their parents. Are Visual Assessments Any Good? I hope you can see from these examples how worthless visual assessments usually are. While I can point out that your dog may have faults that will eliminate him from the show ring, I cannot possibly tell you whether or not he is purebred by looking at him. Purebred Dog Colors Can you tell if you have a purebred black Lab or a purebred chocolate Lab from their color alone? Unfortunately the answer here is no. So, a mixed breed could easily have a solid coat in one of these colors. Do purebred Labs have white on them? The current Labrador breed standard is very clear on what a purebred Labrador should look like. But not all Labradors meet that standard. But equally a mismark can occur in purebred Labrador Retriever puppies too. Common Lab Mismarkings Big white chest patches are fairly common in mismarked Labs. It is even possible to get a purebred Labrador with tan points like a rottweiler or patches of brindle fur. These types of puppies are genetic accidents and the puppies are usually sold as pets to owners who appreciate their unusual friend. Purebred Dog Pedigree Papers If you buy a purebred dog, the breeder should give you the registration document with the names of both parents. Most breeders will also give you a copy of the pedigree which lists the ancestors of those parents, together with any titles they may have, back through five generations. Pedigree Papers Have Limitations If you have the correct pedigree papers, then your puppy is probably a purebred dog. I say probably because there is room for dishonesty with this system. It is possible for a dishonest stud dog owner to mate his female dog to one stud dog and register the puppies to another. Which brings us to our final method, DNA identification. There are various laboratories offering this service. The laboratory will examine the sample you send in. This greatly reduces the chances of your dog being cross bred. Ask to see the registration documents! Do not accept any excuses, your breeder must have registered the litter in order for you to be able to register your puppy. Meet the mother and make sure that you like the way she looks. There is always another litter. Let someone else who loves unusual markings buy that puppy. It is possible to find a purebred black Lab with white markings, or a purebred chocolate Lab with brindling. After Buying Your Purebred Puppy Once you have purchased your puppy try not to worry about whether or not he is purebred. Remember that many purebred dogs have mismarks or poor conformation, so if you have pedigree papers for him, he is probably purebred no matter what he looks like. Try to ignore any other people that criticize your purebred dog, or try to convince you he is not a purebred. After all, the most important thing is that your dog is happy, healthy, and a great addition to your family. Even in modern days, the Labrador boasts the thick, sometimes wiry coat that helped its ancestors to stay warm when fowling in the freezing Canadian sea. Due to this selective breeding, the Labrador breed still retains many of the characteristics that made the dog a valuable asset: vigor, strength and powerful love for retrieval. Labradors come in three main variants: chocolate, yellow and black. Though there are many differing opinions on the defining characteristics and traits of each type of Labrador, generally the chocolate lab is seen as a bit of a lush with an affinity for the show ring. The yellow lab is famously the first choice as a guide dog for the blind, and the black lab frequents television and movies as an astute hunter and birding dog. There are many things to consider prior to making the leap into Labrador ownership, however; as with any new pet, the responsibilities associated with owning a vivacious dog like a lab cannot be understated. Labrador retrievers are excellent companions for many living situations, including both single owners and large families with children. However, it should always be a decision that involves every member of the family; agreeing to adopt a Labrador is no small undertaking. These dogs are intelligent, high-energy and can be therefore difficult to train. Is the entire family on board with the challenges that come with a puppy? The issue of any other family pets that will be affected should also be given as much importance as kids. Therefore proper socialization is absolutely necessary when bringing a new dog home, and should be researched and undertaken properly to avoid any unneeded bumps along the road. If there is a suspicion that there may be undue prey-seeking behavior or that another pet may be endangered, the correct actions must be taken to prevent this, even if it means re-homing a pet or reconsidering your new puppy. Puppies are well known for their boundless energy and playful spirits, but Labradors are another thing altogether. Through many years of selective breeding, the Labrador has become well known as one of the most energetic dog breeds available, and the puppies are no different. One of the most important things to consider when adding a canine member to the family, regardless of its breed, is the space available for a young dog to roam and exercise. Labradors are generally considered a bad fit for apartments due to their energy levels and occasional fondness for chewing when bored, however, even if your family does not have a few acres for your new family member to run, as long as your puppy will receive exercise in some form or another any situation can accommodate a Labrador. Another important characteristic of the Labrador to take note of is their sense of wanderlust; they are known to be trusting of strangers and curious of new smells, and therefore wandering off can be a real danger. Fences are an excellent way to discourage this type of behavior, although in absence of this a watchful owner, adequate training and a long leash can suffice to prevent escape. Any new pet can be expensive, but Labradors can be prone to many extra expenses that should be taken into consideration before taking the plunge on a purchase. Apart from the normal costs of new dog ownership, including microchipping, vaccinations, collars, leashes, food and boarding where necessary, Labradors also demand an extra level of expenditure to make sure they live long, healthy and happy lives. Veterinary bills can also be steep, venturing into the thousands sometimes for various ailments. It is important to ask the breeder from which you plan to purchase your new Labrador retriever what sorts of medical issues have arisen previously in that particular line, what can be done to prevent their exacerbation, and how best to identify the symptoms to best head the conditions off. Finding a Reliable Breeder Will Save You on Medicines, Food, and Training Finding a reputable breeder with experience in the Labrador retriever breed will make the transition from the dam to home much easier and more comfortable for both dog and owner. Gleaning information from the breeder can help to lessen the cost for things like training and veterinary treatments down the line. A breeder should always be the front line defense for any preventable or hereditary issue. They can also be an invaluable resource on the subjects of food and training; most breeders have experience in both providing adequate nutrition for their dogs to maintain health and longevity and also how to properly train based on requirements and characteristics unique to the breed. Taking tips and suggestions from a breeder can save time and money on professional training programs and less healthy commercially available food. Questions to Ask Your Shortlisted Breeder The most difficult task involved in choosing where your Labrador will come from is selecting a breeder. There are scores of breeders who are active in most countries in North America and elsewhere, and a quick web search or a visit to a breed-specific website is a great place to begin. As with any business, all breeders are not created equal; therefore it is important to take some time and investigate each one before choosing the best fit. Some breeders do not recognize hygienic or safe environments for their litters, and many will falsify information in order to prey on the uninformed or inexperienced. Often a visit to the facility or home of the breeder is a good way to differentiate between the predatory or dishonest breeders from those who are honest, forthcoming and diligent regarding the health and quality of their lines. Once a breeder is chosen, there are several questions that can be asked to ensure that you go home with a puppy who is healthy, happy and bound for success: Will the parents get registered? What rights will I own on the puppy? If a breeder is reputable and breeding Labradors for confirmation or agility as well as pets, most, if not all, the dogs that the breeder owns, including dams and sires, will be registered with the AKC or one of its constituent. This provides information on specific bloodlines and guarantees that your new dog is indeed a purebred Labrador. The paperwork on such animals should be readily available for inspection and verification prior to purchasing a pup. Many breeders will try to retain breeding rights or a certain number of litters, or demand that you refrain from spaying or neutering if your Labrador will be a pet only. If this is a source of discomfort, the best time to say so is prior to purchasing when arrangements can still be made. What kind of socialization and environment puppy get during his breeding time? Labradors are social animals, and their socialization should start young; much like human children, their earliest environmental and social exposure will go a long way toward determining what kind of dog he or she will grow into someday soon. Another good indicator is the behavior of the adult dogs in the facility. Are they skittish or nippy? Do they seem frightened of interaction both from dogs and humans alike? When in doubt, always trust your instinct! Can you get the vaccinations chart which shall be given to the puppy? Puppies get their first vaccinations around the age of four to six weeks and will receive frequent boosters and shots until they leave their mothers at the age of twelve to fourteen weeks. Therefore in most cases, when a puppy is purchased from a breeder, many of the necessary shots have already been administered. However, it is important to note any continuing needs for further vaccinations and booster until your dog is old enough to go a year or two between necessary shots. A reputable breeder will provide you with a chart or a list of the prior vaccines, what type of prevention and when the next ones are needed in an easy to read format. Keeping your dog healthy does not end in adulthood, but it certainly begins before then. If no vaccinations have been administered or notated, this can be a red flag. Distemper, parvo, and rabies are deadly to Labradors and easily contracted, though very preventable. What all other breeds are handled by the breeder? Not all professional breeders specialize in a single breed of dog. Many experienced breeders will have experience in many different types, which seems to be a natural result of gaining experience in the field and branching out. If the number of breeds currently being kept in a single facility is too high, or if there are too many different types of dogs, this can bode ill. What is the experience of the breeder in breeding Labs? Any major cases or complaints? While many breeders have been at the game for long enough to be able to differentiate between the traits of a good dog and one who will run into issues later in life, some breeders are still wetting their feet in the art of breeding dogs. Labradors in particular, due to their popularity, seem to be an easy target in the creation of puppy mills, or facilities who breed dogs only for the financial gain that it entails. Moreover, careless breeding between two-parent dogs with serious health issues can perpetuate those problems into later generations, causing a much bigger issue with dogs who continue to fall ill to the same problems. The AKC can be a valuable resource in the selection process, due to its exquisite record-taking track record and capacity for suggestions and comments. Will you provide the initial instructions on how to handle the puppy and his pet supplies for the initial days? When purchasing a Labrador puppy, the prospect can seem overwhelming. There are so many specifics and rules to owning a young dog, including which supplies you will need, how initial training will go and what to expect from your new family member in the first few days. Tips for keeping your new Labrador puppy happy and comfortable while adjusting to his or her new digs is key to starting a new life together as smoothly as possible. Ask for testimonials and references for getting feedback from previous buyers? When we want to try out a new restaurant, where do we go first? Yelp, of course, or a similar place where we can see firsthand experiences and reviews. Again, a breeder is a business owner, so this should be a no-brainer for them; the better the service, product and plan of care, the happier his or her customers will be, making them not only likely to purchase again but also to rave about the quality of the services they received. Many breeders keep details on every puppy sold, so this should not be an issue unless the breeder has a great deal of negative feedback to hide. Is there any refund in case of fraud or insurance of any kind for the purchase? The puppy may not get along with the family cat, perhaps, or maybe a startling health problem manifests itself, such as seizures or signs of distemper. This also gives the buyer some peace of mind if there is suspicion of fraud occurring during the transaction, such as a promise of delivering the puppy personally once the payment is rendered, or raising the price abruptly. Documentation with witnesses can help alleviate the concerns of both parties and keep the transaction simple and to the point, therefore beneficial for everyone, including the puppy. Any special processing or agreement for the new owners who adopt the puppy? Again, many breeders will sell their puppies with a litany of stipulations circling around which benefits and rights cease and which persist after the puppy is purchased and taken away from the facility. Many times this has to do with breeding rights, be it a litter with the first pick of a puppy or a siring of their choosing later on. Documenting these quid pro quos is very much advisable even if the agreements seem fairly simple and straightforward, and witnesses to such an agreement can also help to keep everyone honest. Sometimes the temperament and physical skills are also passed down to the progeny. This is especially important if there are plans to use your Labrador in confirmation or agility, as both these sports require a great deal of talent; most of this talent will come from hard work and training, but not all of it. If the personalities or temperament of either parent strikes you as unbecoming, it may be a good idea to walk away and find another breeder. There are many criteria to remember when choosing your new friend; would you like a black lab? A yellow lab? Perhaps a chocolate lab? Are you looking for a companion or a sporting dog? Would a high-energy animal fit better into your household than a calm one? The best way to see if the fit is right is to bring the family to the ceremony of choosing your Labrador. Meeting each individual puppy can be useful in gauging how their personality seems to be, but just as important is observing how the pup behaves among his or her siblings. Does he or she seem like the most dominant personality there, jumping on the other puppies and causing a ruckus? Or is he or she more reserved, sticking to the outskirts of the commotion and seeming much more interested in the humans? An affinity for cuddles, or a more aloof puppy? There are many options to consider, but in more situations than not, your puppy will choose you. As dog parents, you may have personal reasons for preferring purebred Labs and you want to know as much as you can about your furry family member. In this article, we tell you all you need to know to determine if a Labrador is purebred. The Embark dog DNA kit helps ascertain everything about your pet, so you can provide them with the right mix of nutrition, environment and lifestyle, and help them live a long and healthy life. We can see traits of the different breeds in our pup. It is a wonderful tool to learn about the puppy, what to expect from a breed and how to train. Knowing what our dog is, is a great tool!!! Sarah H Collecting the dog spit was easier than I expected and the results came back pretty soon. Mikayla P Great customer service! I got the results within 17 days. We were kept updated every step of the way. I got a lot more than what I paid for. Buy Now Visual Assessment Firstly, specific visual standards must be met for a dog to be considered a purebred Labrador retriever. The American Kennel Club sets these criteria. Black Labs have to be entirely black, while chocolate Labradors should fall within the range from light to pure dark brown. Yellow Labs have more flexibility because light cream to fox red is still acceptable hues and will not disqualify them. Do purebred Labs have white markings? White markings on the coat are still acceptable, but they should be small. Unfortunately, brindles, color markings, or color panels are causes for disqualification, especially if the Lab is already fully grown. Coat Your Labrador should have a slightly dense, short, and straight waterproof coat to be considered purebred. The exterior coat should be a bit stiff when you touch it, whereas the undercoat should be soft. Silky and wooly undercoats are not acceptable. Weight Range Considered as medium-sized dogs, standard purebred Labrador retrievers are naturally athletic, weighing between 55 to 70 pounds with a height of .Any measurement beyond these dimensions is outside the set standards of the AKC. Tail Structure The traditional tail of a purebred Labrador retriever is thick, and it tapers towards the end. Unlike the other retriever breeds, Labs have minimal to no feathering on their tails. Yellow and black Labradors usually have black noses while chocolate Labradors have brown noses. The only exceptions are Dudley Labradors who retain their pink noses throughout their life. Natural Instincts The Labrador retriever was originally bred to look for waterfowl for hunters. This breed has a powerful instinct to retrieve, run through overgrown terrain, and swim in the water. They also have impressive athletic and physical skills, making them excellent working dogs. Also Read: Types of Labradors Conformation Standards Labrador retrievers have a trademark broad head, naturally floppy ears, and expressive eyes. They have a strong build with a well-balanced conformation that makes them one of the best retrieving gun dogs. One of their most distinctive features is their webbed feet. The skin between their toes, together with their ottered tails, helps them when swimming. Do you want to know how long do purebred Labs live? They have a relatively long lifespan, at an average of 12 years. This is why most owners and breeders opt for a second and even third method for accuracy and documentation. Pedigree Papers Secondly, another way to identify if your Lab is purebred or not is through its pedigree document. Your reputable, AKC-registered breeder should hand this certificate to you on the day you bring your puppy home. There are many dishonest breeders out there, and a certificate is not enough to ensure that your Lab is purebred. DNA Test Lastly, given the reality that even pedigree certifications are not foolproof, there is a final method for identifying a purebred Labrador: DNA testing. You can have your Lab undergo a DNA test through local laboratories offering this service. Also, there are test kits that you can purchase online. DNA testing is the most accurate way to determine if your Labrador is purebred. You can get a sample from your dog in two ways. One is a simple swab on the cheek, and the other is through blood collection. The results will show how closely the parents and ancestors correlate to the set standards of the breed. Labradors are friendly, intelligent, gentle, and even-tempered.


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golden retriever puppies warsaw ny - Life Span Did You Know? Labrador Retrievers are one of the most popular dog breeds. The Chocolate Labrador Retriever is not a distinct dog breed from other Labs, but it is a separate coat color variation that is specifically bred for. Similar to the other standard coat colors of Labrador Retrievers, Chocolate Labs are energetic dogs that get along well in a family setting. As a Retriever, they also make great hunting dogs and have also been known to fill other working dog roles including service dogs, guide dogs, search-and-rescue dogs, and more. They are even one of the common dog breeds employed in K-9 units. A point of interest is that all modern Chocolate Labrador Retrievers can be traced to three specific Black Labradors that lived during the s. Chocolate Labs are industrious little pups. They were bred for retrieval and will often sniff about for something to get into. They are also one of the most affectionate dog breeds and absolutely love being with their favorite humans. Properly socialized and well-trained, Labs are one of the kid-friendly dog breeds. They get along well with children, other dogs, and other pets. They are famously even-tempered and playful. This makes them fantastic dogs for a growing family, as they tend to be gentle and patient with little ones. They can have a high prey drive. They usually do well with small pets within the family that they have been raised with or socialized around, but likely will still have the urge to chase other animals while out and about. They also tend to be open and friendly with strangers. After all, strangers are just more people to give them attention and play with them. Chocolate Labrador Retrievers may be high-energy dogs, but they are also highly adaptable. They will thrive in homes with fenced yards where they can run freely. They can adapt well to apartment living as well as long as they get plenty of daily exercise, attention, and mental stimulation. Their natural urge to dig and bark when they are bored or agitated can be quelled with a little training and exercise. Although they can handle some alone time, Labs love to be with their families and thrive on attention from them, so they do not like to spend long periods of time alone. Chocolate Labs also have a water-resistant double coat that makes them well-suited for most habitable climates. As with most dogs, they are sensitive to heat. Although they can handle some cold and will likely love to play in the snow, they are not a snow dog breed and may need to bundle up while out on walks in areas with harsher winters. Potential health concerns to be aware of in a Chocolate Labrador Retriever can include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia , progressive retinal atrophy, cataracts, hereditary myopathy, and heart disease. There is also a condition with a genetic link called exercise-induced collapse EIC , which can occur in young adult Labradors. Carriers of this can be identified by DNA tests and it is advised that breeders test for this and avoid practices that would produce the disease. Good breeding practices make a big difference in the health of puppies and reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable issues to puppies. Make sure you ask about the health and genetic history of both parents and about any health tests or clearances that have been done. As a large, deep-chested dog breed, Labrador Retrievers are at a higher risk for bloat. Bloat in dogs can be dangerous and can quickly become fatal if the stomach flips gastric torsion. Chocolate Labrador Retrievers are incredible companions and are also one of the best dog breeds for first-time owners. Their energy can make them a handful at times, but their intelligence, adaptability, patience with people, and eagerness to please make them easy to train. Labs are one of the smartest dog breeds , so they pick up on things easily. As long as training is consistent and focused on positive reward and praise, a Chocolate Lab will do their best to respond as expected and will often exceed expectations. Chocolate Labs have a short, water-resistant coat that will shed year-round. Brushing a few times a week, daily brushing during seasonal shedding, and the occasional bath are all that are needed to keep a Lab coat healthy and looking great. They may need baths more often if they are avid swimmers, go on a lot of outdoor adventures, and get dirty a lot. Floppy ears tend to trap dirt, moisture, and debris. Proper dental care for dogs is imperative to help prevent painful dental diseases like gum disease or tooth decay later in life. You can also supplement your dental care efforts with vet-approved dental hygiene chews. Labrador Retrievers are one of the most active dog breeds and need a lot of daily activity to be happy and healthy. Daily walks plus playtime, time to run, and other activities are usually enough, but your Chocolate Labrador will likely be up for more activity if you are. One of the facts about Labrador Retrievers is that they have an extended puppyhood and tend to maintain that puppy-like energy and maturity until they are years old. Swimming can be a great lower-impact activity and Labrador Retrievers are one of the dog breeds that tend to love water. Between that, their water-resistant coat, and webbed toes, you may have trouble getting your Chocolate Lab out of the water. Fully-grown Chocolate Labrador Retrievers usually stand inches tall and weigh pounds. Chocolate Labs generally live for years on average. Fourteen years later, the American Kennel Club did the same in .Featured Chocolate Labrador Retriever Article. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years. There are 10 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been viewed , times. Labrador retrievers are an adorable and popular dog breed that can make a great addition to your household. Aside from a physical examination, you can do a professional DNA test on the dog to check its genetic makeup. All rights reserved. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc. Does the fur appear short, and have a thick texture? The AKC advocates for the responsible ownership of dogs and promotes purebred dog events, such as the Westminster Dog Show. Did you know? There are silver labs, but silver is not an acceptable color in the breed standard as this color is believed to have come from a cross with the Weimaraner. However, dogs with this coat color may still be registered with certain kennel clubs. If the dog is a yellow or black lab, check that the puppy has brown eyes. In the case of chocolate labs, check for brown or hazel eyes. Check to see how long its legs are; while a Labrador should have longer legs than a Dachshund, its legs should be shorter than a Husky. Purchase a dog genetics test, which will give you a specialized testing kit. Some DNA tests will look for genetic markers, while cheaper tests focus more on the different breeds. Tip: Try to keep the puppy from sharing food or playing rough with the other dogs, as this might hurt the integrity of the saliva sample. Package the saliva sample according to the instructions given by the company. Seal the envelope or package carefully, so the sample is completely secure while it travels to the lab. Generally, you can find the test results listed by breed, followed by a percentage; however, this might differ, depending on the company. If this is possible, use a cotton swab to collect saliva samples from 1 or both parents. Store these samples carefully, so you can send them to a professional company. Seal the envelope or package carefully to secure the sample, and keep it safe in transit. Go to source Seeing a CH or confirmation champion title on the pedigree certificate means that the dog is close to the ideals in the breed standard and is related to a dog that was able to win over other dogs at a show with at least 15 conformation points. Go to source A dog with this lineage can make a great candidate for showing. If your dog has documented parentage with the American Kennel Club, you can search their database and purchase a certificate that affirms this. You can also register your dog through the American Kennel Club once you have proof of their pedigree. Go to source Fees for pedigrees very depending on the type. Find out how we get chocolate, black or yellow puppies and what color pups we might get when we mix Labradors of different colors. Strictly speaking, there are only three different types of Labrador color: black Labs, brown Labs usually referred to as chocolate and yellow Labs. These are the three colors recognized and accepted by the Kennel Club In practice, there is a wide range of shades of yellow Labrador color, from palest cream to richest fox red. But what makes a Labrador brown, or black, or yellow. And what about Silver Labradors? Where does this new and controversial coat color come in to play? Where do Black and Chocolate Labradors come from? The information that determines whether or not your Labrador is basically black or basically chocolate is passed on through a pair of genes. Why black is a dominant color: It is normal for dominant genes to switch off, or over-ride, recessive genes. And that is exactly what happens here. A dog with BB genes will be black, because he has no little b gene, the one that gives us a brown coat. But a Bb dog will be black too, because if the dominant black gene is present, it switches off the brown gene. How chocolate Labradors are made: Even though a dog inherits a little b gene, the dog will only appear brown if no black gene B is present at all. Two black genes BB gives you a black Labrador One of each Bb also give you a black Labrador Two brown genes bb gives you a chocolate Labrador Remember that the black dominant gene always switches of the brown gene, so only the dog at the bottom will actually look brown. Generation after generation of black dogs can continue to have only black puppies if dogs with the Bb gene are only ever mated to dogs with BB genes. Remember, the dog in the middle of our list above will look black, but pass the brown gene on to about half of all its offspring. But things are never that simple are they? Because of course some Labradors are neither black nor brown. The genetic information that creates a yellow coat comes from another pair of genes altogether. And these genes have a different kind of power. The result is a yellow dog But little ee is recessive, and if the dominant E gene is present, it switches off the masking gene. It only takes one big E gene to do this. So the dog will only appear yellow if no big E gene is present at all. There are three possible combinations of eee gene that a dog could inherit. There are nine different possible combinations. Nine different possible Labrador genotypes! The chart below lists them genotype is the genetic makeup, phenotype is the appearance of the dog. Old chocolate Labs I have been writing about Labradors for many years now, and there is no doubt in my mind that they are all wonderful dogs. But the chocolate Labrador is special. Meet Rachael, my Beautiful Brown Lab All Labradors are beautiful, of course, but brown Labradors will always hold a special place in my heart. In fact, I am unashamedly biased! You see, I am lucky enough to share my life with Rachael. A female chocolate retriever from a mixture of American and English Lab lines. This is Rachael as a puppy. This page is a celebration of what is for me, one of the most beautiful dogs in the world. Rachael has been a huge source of inspiration for this website, so this is a little tribute to her and a thank you for all she has taught me. Where do Chocolate Labs come from? But they had been around for some years before that. The Labrador breed was developed mainly by a couple of English aristocrats in the s, from dogs they had imported from North America. Although our early Labrador Retrievers were predominantly black, some of these original dogs carried the genetic information required to produce chocolate puppies. Just as some also carried the information required to produce yellow puppies. If mainly black dogs were bred from, you may wonder how a brown puppy was ever born! To understand that, we need to take a peep at the genes that carry the code for coat color in the Labrador retriever. How is the Chocolate Color Inherited in Labradors? The instructions that tell your dog what to look like, and what color to be, come packed in genes. And genes come in pairs. This is true for the gene that determines whether or not the Labrador will be brown this gene is called b or black B. Every Labrador has either two genes for a black coat BB or two genes for a brown coat bb or one of each Bb. The color black in Labradors is dominant. That means that if a Labrador has one gene for the color brown, and one gene for the color black, the dog will be black. This is because his black gene switches off the brown one. The brown gene just sits hidden inside him doing nothing in particular, while the black gene takes control of his coat. What about Chocolate Labs? So for a chocolate Lab puppy to be born, he needs to have those two chocolate genes, one is not enough. However, a black Labrador can sneakily carry a brown gene Bb and pass it along to his children. This is how the color brown can and did remain hidden in generation after generation of black Labradors. Shedding chocolate Labs can appear paler as the undercoat shows through more when deep in shed. In old age their coat can also fade, especially around their face. Why were Chocolate Labs not Wanted? So if there were always brown genes in our Labrador population, there have always been occasional brown puppies. All that was required to produce some chocolate Labrador Retriever puppies was for someone to mate a black dog carrying brown Bb with another black dog carrying brown. And hey presto, some of this litter of puppies are brown! And of course in the days long before DNA tests,, there was no way of knowing for sure that a black dog was carrying brown, until he had made some brown puppies. By which time it was too late! It seems bizarre to us now, in a world where chocolate is such a popular color in dogs. But in the early s only black would do. When did Chocolate Labs become Popular? By the s and 30s a few brown or liver Labradors as they were then called were making an appearance on the shooting field. But for some years more, brown was not widely acceptable to Labrador enthusiasts. Chocolate Labs are loving dogs, full of warmth and enthusiasm That preference continues today, and we still often name our brown Labs after favorite snack bars and chocolate flavored drinks! The s was a turning point in the popularity of the chocolate Lab, but interest grew slowly at first. Gradually, the public began to demand more chocolate Lab puppies, and gradually breeders began to produce them. Over the next few decades, Chocolate Labradors became increasingly popular both in the show ring and as pets. In the shooting community, where Labradors were expected to do a job of work, the preference for black continued. This continued throughout the late s, and into the present day, particularly in the UK. American Chocolate Lab American chocolate Labradors were bred to work, and are also known as field Labradors. The chocolate Lab has now become more established in the working community, but they are harder to find. There is a rumour going around that this is because brown Labradors are a bit stupid! But is it true? You might also have noticed that chocolate Labs are rarely seen as seeing eye dogs. Chocolate Lab Characteristics Just like you and me, every dog is a product of both his environment. As well as the genes he is born with. We have seen that many chocolate Labradors come from show Labrador lines, and these bloodlines tend to have certain characteristics in common. Characteristics that are passed along from parent to puppy. Chocolate Lab size varies quite a bit. Show Labradors English are often more heavily built, and somewhat slower and physically less agile than their field bred counterparts. Some English brown Labs may reach 80 or 90lbs without being fat or overweight. Whereas American chocolate Labs are often lighter. My Rachael, for example, weighs less than 60lbs. Most males of her build will weigh five or ten pounds more. English chocolate Labs are also more likely to have a chunky Labrador head and thick otter tail. And while some feel that the chunkiness of the skull has been taken too far in show lines, there is no denying the beauty of a classic Labrador head. A brown Labrador is more likely to be from these show types of bloodline and are therefore more likely to share these general characteristics. But there is more. Chocolate Lab Temperament American Labs may have a more intense retrieve drive, or urge to chase and retrieve things than their show bred cousins. In short, they are desperate to please. Over many generations this biddable quality has been bred into our working Labs alongside their retrieving and hunting prowess. This has given working dogs a rather different temperament from our show stock. Chocolate Lab Intelligence In show dogs you may see a more robust temperament. An English chocolate Lab is often less concerned over the little ups and downs of life. Nothing is taken too seriously. Many English chocolate Lab owners report that their dogs are especially playful. And I have certainly found that to be the case with Rachael. She adores soft toys and spends hours playing with her Flat Squirrel! However, they may less distractible, more focused and therefore easier to train. This can certainly give the impression of a dog that is pretty smart. These dogs may also be more likely to be black. English Labs are still highly intelligent, highly trainable dogs. The differences between field and show might give you the edge in competition. They are also becoming increasingly irrelevant as we switch to more modern methods of training which are much better at motivating dogs to engage in the training process. We mentioned earlier that the color black has long been favoured by the working retriever community. Experienced, working gundog enthusiasts are less likely to buy a puppy that is not from working lines, and when they do, they are more likely to choose a black dog. Unsurprisingly this means that most working lines of Labs are predominantly black. Black is also a great color for a hunting companion. A yellow dog really stands out in the countryside, even in poor light, so even when yellow dogs became more common, they were not so popular with the hunter. Brown dogs are better camouflaged but became more numerous much later and were embraced first by the pet and show communities. Are Chocolate Labs Stupid? To my knowledge, no study has ever been carried out on the differing intellectual abilities of Labrador of different colors. Everything you hear is based on personal anecdotal stories, often passed along in fun. At least to begin with! She has very intense retrieve drive, but is less naturally keen to share the outcome with anyone. She is also easily distracted and because of this she has taken me a little longer to train than my working line Labs. But it is most unlikely that there is any distinct difference in intelligence between dogs of the same breed that happen to be a different color. Being chocolate does not make a dog stupid Even if there were a difference in learning ability between different colored dogs, it does not mean that one caused the other. The answer lies in the behavior and temperament of dogs from different bloodlines. Types of chocolate Labs The difference in trainability is in short a feature of the difference between the field bred dog and the show bred dog. Not a feature of the color of the dog. It is a coincidence that many chocolate Labradors are English in type, and many black Labs are American in type. Because of this coincidence the characteristics of the show bred Lab tend to be attributed to our brown friends. While the characteristics of the field bred Lab tend to be attributed to our black dogs. So you can see how the myth got started. The fact is, that chocolate Labs from working lines are just as easy to train as black Labs from working lines. But you are less likely to meet a chocolate Lab from working lines at the moment. But rest assured, your chocolate friend is not stupid. With modern training methods you can easily teach him to be a well behaved and obedient dog. Chocolate Labrador Shades Unlike our yellow Labradors — which come in a wide range of shades, the color chocolate is pretty consistent in puppyhood. Most chocolate Labs are quite similar in color. As the old hair dies it starts to lose some of its color, and the dead hair is much paler than the glossy new coat that will soon appear. And though some chocolate Labs are darker than others, even when taking the stage of moult into account, variations between individuals are fairly small, with one very contentious exception. The Silver Labrador. Silver Labs Are Chocolate Labs Silver Labradors have a gene which dilutes the color chocolate and makes it a pale, silvery shade. Some people find this very attractive, while others regard it as an abomination. There is no doubt that a hundred years ago, there was no coat dilution gene in our Labrador Retrievers. We know for sure that this gene has appeared quite recently. The strongest theory is that the gene arrived through cross breeding a Labrador with a dog that carries the dilute coat color gene. A breed such as the Weimaraner for example. This seems rather less likely. Not as silver itself. A bright Future for the Chocolate Lab Throughout history, there have been a number of famous black Labradors, and we tend to associate yellow Labs with the all important role of working as assistance dogs. This is not because chocolate Lab dogs lack the qualities or abilities of black and yellow dogs, but simply because the popularity of the color is a relatively recent phenomenon. There are as we speak, plenty of chocolate Labradors serving in the military, working as assistance dogs and in the shooting field. Maybe you have a story to tell about your own chocolate friend, or maybe you are just starting out on your journey to finding a chocolate Lab to share your life. We have some tips for searching in the right places. The other way, is to buy a chocolate Lab puppy and raise him yourself. There are pros and cons to both rescuing an older dog and raising your own puppy, I go into these in some detail in The Labrador Handbook. It may well depend on what stage of life your family is at and on how experienced you are with dogs in general, and with Labradors in particular. You can buy both books from Amazon by following links above. If rescuing appeals to you, and you are ready for the challenges and the many benefits of giving a dog a new lease of life, there are plenty of rescue societies that specialise in Labradors. Rescuing can be a wonderful and fulfilling way of bringing a lovely brown retriever into your life, so do consider it thoroughly. You can find lots more information here: Is a rescue Labrador right for you and here The right dog for you- Puppy or Rescue? If now is not the right time for you to rescue an older dog. Or if you are getting a Labrador for a special purpose — as a hunting companion for example — you may be better off with a new puppy. If someone wants to sell you a puppy much younger than that, alarm bells should be ringing. You also need to make sure you buy your puppy from the right place. This means choosing the right breeder. And avoiding puppy mills and pet stores. If you want a puppy for hunting, you need to go to a breeder that specialises in field-bred dogs. If you want to get involved in the world of showing, you need to go to a breeder that breeds Labradors for the show ring. It is possible to train a show dog for work, though he or she is unlikely to get far in high level field competitions. It is not normally possible to succeed in the show ring with a field bred dog. Keep this in mind. Chocolate Labrador Puppy Health Labradors of all colors suffer from inherited disorders. Please, please make sure your puppy is from health tested parents — it may all end in tears if you omit this important step. Their parents should have good hip scores, good elbow scores, clear eye tests and be PRA clear too. But does picking a chocolate Lab puppy set you off on the wrong foot in terms of health from the start? Are Chocolate Labs Unhealthy? In a study hit the headlines hard, and had a lot of chocolate Lab owners in a panic. Their research suggested that there is a link between Lab color and not just health, but lifespan too. Over 33, Labs were studies, with .Giving a good sample size. Chocolate Labs in the study were more likely to have dermatitis, which matches with some colloquial findings of owners of silver Labs with skin problems. Ear problems are also more common, and this is in fact something Rachael has even suffered with in the past. Gastrointestinal issues were more common with chocolate Labradors too. Chocolate Labradors live on average for just .At least according to this study. Interestingly, they were least likely to have degenerative joint disease or dental problems. It reduces the chances of your pup becoming ill. But it is also important to look at the coefficient of inbreeding. Chocolate Labs get their color from a recessive gene. This means that to ensure you have a litter of chocolate puppies you need to breed from two chocolate parents. Reducing gene pools will always increase health problems. Finding a puppy with a very low coefficient of inbreeding will help you to avoid some of these problems. In addition to health testing, of course. It would also be sensible to avoid a chocolate Lab puppy with parents with a history of ear or skin problems. You can find out more about health issues in Labradors in this article: Health screening for Labrador Diseases. And there is lots of information on finding a good breeder here: Labrador breeders — how to find a good one Training and Exercising your Chocolate Labrador My advice for training and exercising your chocolate Labrador is to figure out what type of lines your dog is from and adjust your expectations accordingly. Then to follow a good positive reinforcement training programme. Make sure you exercise his mind as well as his body. Even if you never intend to take him hunting, he still needs a job to do, retrieves to complete, toys to find, streams to cross and so on. If your dog is from show lines, he too needs training and plenty of exercise, but he may also need plenty of play. Toys and games, and other dogs to interact with. Training my Chocolate Lab Even at seven years old, Rachael still loves to play with other dogs and with people. She is hugely enthusiastic about meeting people and dogs and prone to be over-friendly. And I have to make a special effort to ensure that she is not allowed to interact with visitors until she is sitting calmly. On the plus side, I have had to spend less time socialising Rachael than I would with a field bred lab. As she takes everything in her stride. Too friendly! You may find she is intensely friendly and rather distractible, so this aspect of his education is important. Above all, treat your chocolate labrador like an individual. He is far more than just a product of his breeding and environment. He is a unique character, there will never be another quite like him Caring for an old Chocolate Lab As the years pass by, we leave behind one set of challenges and they are replaced by new ones. Failing eyesight, stiff joints, and declining hearing. However, these senior years can still be happy and fun filled for many dogs, especially if you keep your dog slim. If your chocolate friend is quite heavily built as many chocolates are, you need to be extra careful to keep an eye on his weight as he ages. More body weight means more stress and strain on joints, this can aggravate problems like arthritis in older dogs. I personally think that elderly chocolate Labradors are particularly beautiful, with their greying muzzles and kind eyes. Of course, you will want to make your old friend as comfortable as you can. Tell us what is so special about your chocolate Labrador and why you think they are the best.