boxer puppies for sale nsw

boxer puppies for sale nsw - The wavy coat may sometimes come with an undercoat, but thanks to the Poodle genes, they usually shed very little. Doodle with a wavy coat. As both Cavalier and Goldens come with a shedding undercoat, you can expect a straight coat Doodle to inherit a double coat as well. Cavapoo with straight coat. Nevertheless, they still shed considerably less than the purebred Cavaliers and Golden Retrievers. Like other coat types, straight coats require regular brushing to prevent matting, as their loose, dead hair can get stuck inside the fur. But nevertheless, both of these Doodles are at risk of certain health problems. The most common health issues in both Cavapoos and Goldendoodles include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and patellar luxation, eye diseases like progressive retinal atrophy PRA and cataracts, allergies and sensitivities, ear infections, and digestive issues. Additionally, Cavapoos are at a higher risk of heart mitral valve disease MVD , which is a common heart condition in Cavaliers. Goldendoodles, on the other hand, are at a higher risk of the heart disorder called subvalvular aortic stenosis SAS. See Also: Click the image Goldendoodle vs Cavapoo: Lifespan When it comes to the Cavapoo vs Goldendoodle lifespan, the smaller Cavapoo does have a slight edge in this area. As a general rule of thumb, smaller dogs tend to outlive larger pups by a few years. The average lifespan of a Cavapoo is between 12 and 15 years, whereas Goldendoodles tend to live between 10 to 15 years on average. Make sure you feed your pup a correct amount of high quality dog food, provide them plenty of exercise, give them lots of cuddles and kisses, and keep their overall stress levels at a minimum. Most importantly, these Doods require physical and mental stimulation each and every day. This includes your regular walkies, but also playtime, puzzles, and training. Of course, the key here is to introduce your puppy to obedience training , crate training , potty training , and early socialization as soon as you bring them home. In addition to that, both of these Doodles are active pups who need their daily exercise no matter what. In terms of the Goldendoodle vs Cavapoo comparison, Goldendoodles are usually more energetic and thus require more exercise as well. Cavapoos, on the other hand, tend to be more relaxed and slightly less active. Of course, smaller Goldendoodles like the Toy and Mini Goldendoodle might not need as much space as larger Doods. However, they still tend to be more active than Cavapoos. So, a more spacious home with a big fenced backyard would be the best choice for Goldendoodles. So, be sure to do your research and only support reputable breeders who thoroughly screen their breeding dogs. They get along with everyone, literally! Children, adults, seniors, other dogs, and even cats, provided that your puppy has been socialized properly. However, as the Cavapoo is such a small and delicate dog, very young children may accidentally hurt them during play. The same goes for smaller Toy Goldendoodles. If you do have small children in your household, make sure you teach them how to treat the small pup accordingly and keep an eye on them just to be safe. Likewise, larger and more excitable Goldendoodles might be a bit too much to handle for very young children. So, the big final question — when comparing the Cavapoo vs Goldendoodle, which one is the right puppy for you? Although both of these Doods have many amazing and somewhat similar qualities, their differences will determine which one is the best fit for you. But one of the main differences between these two crossbreeds is their size. Cavapoos are considerably smaller than the much larger Goldendoodle. Hopefully, this guide has managed to answer all of your questions about these two Doods so you can decide which one of them is better suited for you and your family. Avoid making the mistake of choosing the wrong Doodle temperament for your family, lifestyle, or current living situation. Crossing this way gives us a lot better idea of what size the puppies will be at full grown. The Cavapoo also comes in a variety of sizes dependent on whether a Toy or Miniature Poodle was used in the cross. Colors include cream, red, dark golden, light golden, and of course pure golden. The Golden Retriever unlike the Poodle does have a dense undercoat which contributes to the level of shedding it presents. The Cavapoo, by comparison, comes in a whole variety of colors and marking presentations however most commonly will be lighter shades of white, brown, tan, red, and golden. This is due to many Cavapoo breeders picking lighter colored Poodles to compliment the colors of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. While the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel coat is fairly straight and silken, the addition of the Poodle often transforms this into a gently waved to curled coat pattern that gives the adorable teddy bear look. With a Cavapoo being crossbred with a Goldendoodle it is likely a red, lighter golden, tan, or white with a more curled variation of coat. Therefor, most Golden Cavadoodles will be silky and wavy minimal shedding , or tight curled nonshedding. We can however look at any of the conditions common in both parent breeds which may have the potential to be passed on to the next generation. There are some conditions that are common to both the Cavapoo and the Golden Retriever and these are listed below: Eye problems Ear problems infections Skin allergies Of course, this is only what might be passed on and there are often treatment plans to manage any health problems that may arise. A well-bred Cavapoo is often sweet, social, and extremely energetic. The Goldendoodle by comparison is even more affectionate but slightly less hyper. A mix of the two is a loyal companion dog with plenty of energy to take part in play and exercise but equally will be able to settle and enjoy a cozy night on the sofa. What is not to love there? While they can potentially live in apartments, it is recommended they get indoor play or training sessions to burn off some energy if they do not have free access to an outdoor space. It is recommended to keep this in mind and watch how many treats are dished out to prevent your pup from becoming overly chunky. Meet Amber! When Laura and her husband Chris decided on retirement, Laura passed her labor of hard work and love over to Amber as the new owner of Petit Jean Puppies in .Amber and her family live on-site, providing 24hr care to all of the animals. They collectively own and operate Pleasant Grove Cattle Company, running a cow-calf operation. In her spare time, Amber likes to participate in cattle sortings with her horses along with trail rides and other equine activities. She has 2 French Bulldogs, Raudi and Stella which required special care at a young age. Amber, her family and staff members offer high quality Miniature Goldendoodle, Cavapoochon and Cavapoo puppies from a clean and sanitary environment. Every puppy sold from PJP receives approval and is checked nose to tail by a Veterinarian. Orthopedic Foundation for Animals Housed on-site, the adult dogs receive the best care possible from Amber and her staff including yearly vaccinations, year round heartworm preventative and flea and tick control and are also on an eight week grooming schedule. Our adult dogs and puppies are treated with the above-standard care they deserve! With the proper handling and husbandry techniques developed especially for our PJP babies result in healthy, happy puppies for you and your family! We love them and give them the best care they deserve! They are all current on their vaccinations and rabies shots. They have their teeth cleaned annually and are groomed regularly. They receive regular vet care. We continually improve the breeds we offer by only breeding healthy parents with great temperaments. By doing this, we can rule out a lot of the breed's common faults. Many of our bloodlines are proven healthy, and have been perfected over the years. Who We Are.In today's world, it is hard to know who you can trust--and who you can't. We have the same website, same business name, same phone numbers. Don't support puppy mills! Buy from a professional, not a hobbyist or a backyard breeder that does not know what they are doing and will breed just any pair of dogs, and also not put money back into the health of their dogs and program. Support breeders that do business legally, and who devote their lives to dogs. We rescue when we can, and we will help you re-home your puppy if needed. Together, we can make a positive impact on the pet industry. We ask that all interested families complete our puppy application and be approved to purchase. After all, we just want the best for them, and we always agree to take them back if you can no longer care for them. Our experience with Petit Jean Puppies has been wonderful! Our little Huck has been a healthy happy little guy from the get go! Laura made sure that we had all the information we needed to welcome our sweet puppy into our home and to keep him healthy and happy. He is almost 2 years old now and just so precious. We are even able to keep up with his siblings through the alumni page on Facebook - so fun to see them all grow up. Highly recommended! Cathy I have had my sisters for over 5 years and they are the best things to happen in my life. They are family. I love them for giving me the best things in my life. We picked him up in October of .He was then trained as my son's epilepsy alert service dog. He has been absolutely wonderful. We are about to begin the process of weening my son off of his medications. He has also served as a great family dog for our entire family. He has grown with my daughter who is only a month older than our pup. Christina We are loving our time with our new girl, Sailor Sarah! Her personality is the best. Very minimal accidents for a new puppy. We are so pleased with our girl! Amelia we could not be happier. She has eaten well and at her first vet visit they said she was perfect. She goes back Tuesday for shots. She and our Chiweenie play together like long lost friends. They chase each other and love to play tug of war with each other. She had a mess the very first night but other than one pee accident has not gone in her crate at all. She stays in there at night. When we have to go somewhere during the day we leave her in the laundry room with a baby gate over the door and a pee pad on the floor. She uses that pad everytime! She will even ring the bell on our back door to go out. Our parent dogs live rich, happy lives in homes with families. Some of them live with guardian families, and come back to us to have their puppies. They truly become part of my pack while they are here with us, and my whole family loves everything about it! I set the foundational work for my puppies to become the best possible family dogs. I am trained to perform puppy temperament testing in order to ensure successful puppy placement. This helps you, as the new owner, to avoid emotional and costly re-homing scenarios. I want my puppies to be in the best homes for them and you! I always want my puppies to be a blessing, not a burden in their new homes. They were originally bred in the standard size with the intent of creating a family dog that was allergy-friendly. Over the years, the breed became very popular, and breeders began experimenting with sizes, generations, and color patterns to fill the growing demands of prospective customers. This allowed breeders to selectively breed for temperament, coat, size, intelligence, aesthetics and quality. We specialize in breeding red miniature and teacup Goldendoodle puppies that are the best of the best. They are medium energy with a non-shedding, allergy-friendly, easy-to-manage coat, and very clever, social, and happy puppies who aim to please. They love to be part of the family and are lively when free to romp and play, but also have a wonderfully quiet, calm demeanor when it's time to chill. Cavapoo Puppies Cavapoos are the best of both parents in one adorable package. The Cavalier King Charles is a beautiful even-tempered noble breed that has its roots in English history, but is also among the top shedders. The Miniature Poodle is a wonderful athletic companion with a curly, hypoallergenic coat. Mixing them results in a gorgeous, healthy dog with both Cavalier and Poodle qualities in a low to non-shed coat. Like all doodle breeds, Cavapoos learn quickly and are highly trainable. Cavapoos also do well with families, singles, and seniors. However, they thrive on human companionship and would not be suited for those planning to leave them alone while at work or for long periods of time. They need moderate exercise, and are happy with just one walk per day. Cavapoos have a soft, curly or wavy coat that needs to be groomed every weeks. This is a beautiful, healthy line of puppies that we are proud to call Taylor Made! We Ship! We deliver to the Salt Lake City airport, where you are welcome to fly in to get your puppy, and we ship all over the country with flight nannies or ground transportation. Check the Schedule We believe in quality first, so we breed a select number of litters each year to make sure every puppy gets all the top care, love and attention needed to ensure they become well-socialized members of their new families. Check our litter schedule to see when our Puppies will be available to take home. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Intentionally raised and trained Goldendoodle, Cavapoo and Toy Poodle puppies using the best practices in the industry. Experience, we have over 20 years combined experience. We set the standard other breeders want to follow. Health tested parents, most of which are generations and generations of our own proven lines. Healthy, smart, stunningly beautiful Goldendoodle, Cavapoo and Toy Poodle puppies backed by a written health guarantee. Temperament assessments and evaluations completed on each puppy prior to puppy selection using our tried and proven program developed over years of assessing and placing puppies. We live on a small 5 acre farm, raising and training animals is our life, it is also my passion and full time job. Aside from my children nothing brings me more joy than our animals. A few years ago my mom Karma joined me full time to help ensure that all of our dogs and puppies get the love and attention they need and deserve! Working together is a dream come true, we have so much fun raising these babies together. The dog house is filled with a whole lot of love and laughter, if you watch our Instagram stories each day you know what I mean! Cavapoo vs Goldendoodle size As previously mentioned, Goldendoodles come in three sizes. Mini Goldendoodles are typically between 15 and 30 pounds and stand 14 to 19 inches tall. Medium Goldendoodles are typically between 30 and 45 pounds and stand 19 to 22 inches tall. Cavapoos on the other hand are usually on the smaller side and are often smaller than the Goldendoodle. In general, Cavapoos weigh between 9 and 25 pounds and are 9 to 14 inches tall. Goldendoodles tend to have shorter ears and longer noses than Cavapoos. The Golden Retriever side often gives them muscular bodies, longer legs and deeper chests than Cavapoos have. If they take after the Poodle in their pedigree, they will have those typical poodle curls. Whereas they can have a straighter fur texture if they take after their other side. As for coat colors, you can find the Cavapoo in black, white, chestnut, blenheim, cream, fawn, merle and chocolate. Goldendoodles can be found in golden, apricot, red,cream, chocolate, and parti. Other color variations can also be found with white markings on their chest. Health Conditions — Cavapoo vs Goldendoodle Goldendoodles commonly battle with hip dysplasia along with cataracts and a specific heart disorder, Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis. Cavapoos can have heart problems like mitral valve disease, cardiovascular issues, progressive retinal atrophy, and slipping kneecaps. That being said, there is a phenomenon known as hybrid vigor. This means that hybrid dog breeds are usually healthier than their purebred parents. Purebred dogs can come from the same bloodlines which results in genetic conditions being passed down, but when you cross two purebred dogs those traits can be avoided. Cavapoos are also intelligent but, in general, they are not quite as smart as Goldendoodles and may struggle with learning advanced tricks. Goldendoodles are friendly dogs who get on well with strangers. They make great family dogs and also make good therapy animals due to their trainability and temperament towards people. Cavapoos form deep bonds with their owners and love attention from their people. They too make good family dog options but can be warier of strangers. Cavapoos are gentle souls who can battle with separation anxiety due to being so attached to their owners. Lifespan Goldendoodles have a lifespan of 10 to 15 years. Mini Goldendoodles tend to live longer than standard Goldendoodles, as is common with larger versus smaller dog breeds. Cavapoos have a lifespan of 12 to 15 years. Their intelligence also means that they will need sufficient mental stimulation to avoid undesirable behavior. Cavapoos are less energetic than Goldendoodles but still require daily exercise. An hour of activity a day should be plenty to keep your Cavapoo stimulated and happy, after that they will happily curl up on the couch with you. The same goes for Goldendoodles. Poodle hybrid owners can also choose to shave their dogs. This is a good option if you want a lower maintenance coat but keep in mind, that they will still need grooming. As for baths , a scrub every 6 weeks or so is generally plenty to keep them clean. Their fluffy faces can lead to hairs irritating their eyes. To avoid this, have your groomer trim around their eyes even if you love the fluffy face look. As for their ears, slightly dampening a cloth and given them a wipe down will help prevent the buildup of grime. This will also help you catch things like ear infections before they become a serious issue. The two important aspects that separate a Cavapoo vs Goldendoodle is size and energy levels. Goldendoodles are larger dogs because of the golden retriever side of the mix. They are also much more energetic and need a lot of exercise. Cavapoos are smaller dogs that require moderate exercise. A Goldendoodle would suit a more active person that is looking for a dog to keep them company. Whereas, a Cavapoo will enjoy a nice daily stroll and then spend the day being as lazy as you want them to be. Her love for spaniels also includes the Cavapoo, a wonderful mix breed between a Poodle and a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Leave a Comment.

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boxer puppies for sale nsw - A bunny hopping gait or loose walk. Trouble getting up from a nap Difficulty walking up or down stairs to greet you. Other common Lab joint problems include osteoarthritis from old age and not necessarily hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia, which can result in lameness of the front legs. Always consult your veterinarian if you see the symptoms of Labrador hip dysplasia. X-rays and a full exam are necessary for proper diagnosis. Dog hip dysplasia surgery for severe cases in medium-to large-sized dogs can be expensive. In most cases, rehabilitation services can also be costly and postoperative care can be long and arduous. Age may keep your dog from being a good candidate for surgery. Non-surgical treatment options often have no age restrictions. Dog hip braces, such as the Ortho Dog Hip Hound brace , support the low back and hip area for mild to moderate hip dysplasia. The purpose of the Hip Hound brace is to stabilize the hip and lower back areas by holding the head of the femur in the hip socket. This reduces grating of the bone, which allows for post-surgical healing or pain-free exercise. Braces come in all sizes so you can find one that is perfect for your pet and allows for maximum support. Is a Hip Hound Brace right for your pup? Designed for dogs who suffer from arthritis and mild to moderate hip dysplasia. Since Labs are prone to joint issues, your dog may be diagnosed with elbow dysplasia Fragmented medial coronoid process. A veterinarian we work with has used the Ortho Dog Hock Holder brace for the hind leg over the elbow joint. We recommend you give it a try! This breed already loves water so much, you may not be able to get them to stop swimming! To hold that distinction for 29 years in a row is not surprising since Labs are affectionate, intelligent, and fun-loving family dogs. They are also known for their trainability and versatility, so that you see members of the breed in various endeavors such as search-and-rescue missions, drug and weapons detection, and guide dogs for the visually impaired. For individuals who have Labs as loyal companions, it can be very distressing when they see their beloved dog suddenly limping or, worse, collapsing because of problems with their hind legs. Signs of Back Leg Problems Despite being a sturdy breed, Labrador Retrievers are prone to problems in their hind legs. This is due to a genetic predisposition to certain diseases, their size and body frame, and weight distribution. Please note that an accurate diagnosis can only be made by a veterinarian after a complete physical examination and diagnostic procedures. Among the most common injuries that younger aged Labs sustain are bone and toe fractures and avulsions or tearing of leg parts below the knee. In middle-aged and elderly Labs, they may develop a partial or complete tearing in the ligament of the knee, a condition known as Anterior Cruciate Ligament ACL injury. The reason for this improper fit is because the socket is shallow and not deep enough to accommodate the femur head. Because of this, the joint wear out faster, causing pain when the head and socket surfaces grind together. There is a genetic predisposition for CHD. If a puppy has CHD, the signs will start to manifest at the age of two years old. In some cases, CHD may develop as a result of nutritional and environmental factors, or you may have these factors aggravating the existing genetic condition. Unfortunately, osteoarthritis in dogs is also accompanied by degenerative joint disease. You may find your Lab unable to walk because of weakness or pain in the legs. First is Canine Diabetes , which presents signs and symptoms that are similar to humans, such as excessive thirst, frequent urination, appetite changes, and hind leg weakness. This is frequently seen in senior dogs that are overweight. This is a deceptive condition because it mimics the signs of aging in dogs, including increased drinking and urination, and increased appetite. However, it also manifests with weakness and muscle wasting in the hind legs. A common condition in the breed is slipped discs as a result of their active behavior. Your Lab may also suffer from Fibrocartilaginous Embolic Myelopathy FCE , which develops when a piece of cartilage travels through the bloodstream and blocks a blood vessel in the spine. On the other hand, Degenerative Myelopathy is a painless, but gradually progressing disease wherein the dog exhibits hind leg weakness. Leg weakness occurs gradually over a long period of time until the dog collapses, unable to hold its weight any longer. Treatment When you notice back leg problems in Labradors, they must be brought to the veterinarian immediately for an assessment. Aside from a physical exam, the vet may have x-rays and MRI scans done to determine the cause. Once the cause is determined, the vet may advise surgery, such as in the cases of CHD, tumors, and myelopathies. Dogs with hormonal problems may require regular injections of insulin and other medications. Conservative treatment includes putting the Lab on a weight loss program, reducing their physical and play activity, making changes in the home putting ramps on stairs and couches for ease of access to the dog, and wearing braces or other supportive devices for the hind legs. Many back leg problems in Labradors can be treated. It is vital that they be detected early so that treatment can be done immediately before they become serious. Further reading. We may earn money or products from the companies mentioned in this post. However, if you had a veterinarian watching this plump pup play in the grass, they would have a much more sobering outlook. This puppy is suffering from the early stages of Canine Hip Dysplasia. What is Canine Hip Dysplasia? This results in the separation of the joint and the resulting wear and tear on the cartilage and bones. What Dogs Get Hip Dysplasia? No one knows for sure why some dogs develop this painful joint condition. However the severity of the illness seems to be linked to both the nature genetic component and the nurture environmental and nutritional elements that the dogs experience as they grow. However, it seems to be less prevalent in puppies with parents passing rigorous hip testing through the OFA Orthopedic Foundation of Animals. This is why it is vital to only buy puppies from breeders who have tested the parents for both hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia , which is the same joint deformity in the elbow socket. For example, if puppies grow too quickly, are lacking specific nutrients or have electrolyte imbalances, they are more likely to get CHD when they get older. Again, this issue is more often seen in larger breeds since they undergo more growth and skeletal changes than smaller breeds. The main two things you want to avoid are rapid weight gain and over supplementing too much calcium into the diet. You will also need to follow the feeding schedule set out by your veterinarian and not feed your puppy too much food. All dogs have a genetic code of how big they will get as adults. Your job, to reduce their risk of hip dysplasia, is to make sure they grow at a steady growth rate over time and not shoot up too quickly by feeding them a balanced diet specifically formulated for large-breed puppies. Environmental Factors Puppies are not usually born with hip dysplasia; it develops as the dog matures. You can take your pup out for a low-impact game of fetch in a park or a swim in a pool. However, doing activities such as forced running, stairs, jumping or agility courses when joints have not fully matured is thought to increase the likelihood of hip dysplasia later in life. The easiest way to tell if you pup has CHD is to do an x-ray of their hips while they are sedated. This allows the veterinarian to see if the joint fits together as it should. However, barring an x-ray diagnosis, there are a few symptoms to look for in more advanced cases. Signs of CHD include: Sitting in a frog position with one hip splayed out. Exercise intolerance. Swaying gait where the back end moves back and forth in a pronounced fashion. Reluctance to run, jump or climb stairs. Bunny hopping , especially up stairs. Difficulty getting up. Back legs or hips are painful when touched. Hind leg lameness, which worsens with exercise. Back legs are more close together when the dog stands than the front legs. In more severe cases, you may see muscle wasting in the back legs and hindquarters. Arthritis may develop as the disease progresses. Your dog may start to show unexplained aggressive behavior as the pain increases. Again, the best way to diagnose CHD is with an x-ray. These test rank the hips as Excellent, Good and Fair. You should not buy a puppy without ensuring the parents have at least a Fair rating, and preferably a Good or Excellent hip score. Obviously, dogs exhibiting these scores should not be bred. Yet, even if both parents have great hips, this is not a guarantee that the puppy will be free from hip issues. Refrain from making your puppy your jogging or jumping partner until they are grown. Even if you do everything right, if your dog carries the genetic predisposition for CHD, you may still encounter it when your pup reaches adulthood. If your dog develops CHD, there are several ways to treat it. The best course of action should be determined with your veterinarian. You can also add in exercises such as swimming and leash walking to keep the muscles toned around the joints. Physical therapy and massages have also been known to help. Some dogs undergo total hip replacement surgery , just like humans, and have good success with this approach. There are other preventative surgeries, such as juvenile pubic symphysiodesis JPS that vets give puppies with a high likelihood of developing CHD as a preventative measure. Conclusion While CHD is certainly a frustrating diagnosis, there are many treatment options to help your dog live a long, satisfying life. If you take a proactive approach to their treatment, you can still have an energetic, happy companion that will keep you company on walks, swim with you at the beach and lay by your feet when you relax. Disclaimer All content on this site is provided for informational and entertainment purposes only. It is not intended to be nor can it be considered actionable professional advice. It must not be used as an alternative for seeking professional advice from a veterinarian or other certified professional. Please consult a professional before taking any course of action with any medical, health or behavioral related issue. Helps ease anxiety in their new home. We love using Bully Sticks to help divert these unwanted behaviors. For a list of all the supplies we get for our new service dog puppies check out our New Puppy Checklist on the PuppyInTraining. Learn how your comment data is processed. Why is My Labrador limping takeaways 1. Hip Dysplasia Hip dysplasia is a condition where the hip joint becomes misaligned. It causes pain and lameness in the affected leg. The symptoms usually appear between 6 months and 2 years old. Dog inherit the predisposition to hip dysplasia from their parents. Labradors and hybrid Labradoodles are prone to this preventable disease through improper breeding. Your puppy will have trouble walking if it has hip dysplasia. You need to get an X-ray done on both hips at least once before they reach 1 year old. There are no known non surgical cures for this disease so make sure you keep up with regular checkups. This disorder results from abnormal development of the pelvis and legs. The bones of the pelvic region do not form correctly and instead fuse together prematurely. This creates problems with weight bearing and movement. Arthritis in dogs can also cause limping Dog arthritis the joints of a dog become inflamed, swollen or painful. The most common type of arthritis that affects dogs are osteoarthritis which causes inflammation in one or more of their joints. Other types of arthritis include rheumatoid arthritis, septic arthritis, gouty arthritis and crystal-induced arthritis. Genetics plays a role in whether a dog develops arthritis. Age also contributes to its development. Older dogs are more prone to develop arthritis than younger ones. Weight also affects arthritis; heavier dogs are more susceptible to arthritis than lighter dogs. Activity levels play a part in the progression of arthritis. High activity levels increase wear on joints, while low activity levels decrease wear on joints. Diet can influence joint health Dogs who have had an injury such as surgery, trauma or infection will be predisposed to developing these conditions. A Labrador as a guard dog 3. Infections can make a dog limp — especially ones involving bones Infections of the foot or paw are commonly caused by bacterial infections. This includes bacterial infections like staphylococcus bacteria, streptococcus bacteria and yeast infections. These infections tend to affect the skin around the paw pads and sometimes spread into other areas of the body causing fever and lethargic behavior. In addition to causing pain and swelling, these infections can lead to lameness if not treated properly. Infectious diseases like parvovirus and Lyme disease can affect joints and muscles causing pain and inflammation. Your vet will know what tests to order to diagnose these conditions and treat accordingly. Trauma to the foot or paw A traumatic event can lead to swelling and bruising in the area where the injury occurred. In addition, the muscles surrounding the site of the injury may tighten up due to fear or stress. As a result, the leg becomes stiff and sore. Common trauma to dog feet include Abrasions — A small wound caused by a sharp object such as a nail or splinter. Bruises — A bruise is an injury to the soft tissue under the skin. It may be caused by a blow, fall, or other impact. Bruising occurs when blood vessels are broken and leak blood into the surrounding tissues. Contusions — Contusions are bruises that are larger than a bruise. They are caused by a blunt force, such as a blow from a fist or another object. Sun burn in dogs or heat burn from hot asphalt 5. Dog Toenail Injuries can make a Labrador limp The nails of dogs grow continuously throughout their lives. However, there are times when the nails begin to look longer than normal. These changes happen naturally over time. If the change happens suddenly, however, then it could indicate something wrong. Toenails should never be trimmed too short because there is a blood vessel and nerve inside the nail. Trimming them too long or not trimming them can result in broken nails. Happy Labrador! Patella Luxation Patellar luxation is a common condition affecting many breeds including German Shepherds, Golden Retrievers, Boxers, Dobermans and of course — Labs Labs are times more likely to have this than other breeds It involves the kneecap becoming dislocated out of place. This can cause severe discomfort and lameness. Dogs can sprain a muscle and this can make them limp Muscles can become strained through exercise or playing rough with your pet. The most common places for strains to occur are at the elbows, shoulders, hips, and knees. Strains usually heal themselves within three weeks — but if it is not improving or becomes exacerbated you will need to consult your Vet. Over exertion can make a dog limp Exercise causes our bodies to work harder which leads to increased heart rate and breathing. Our legs also get tired quickly so we must take breaks often during physical activity. The exact same is true for dogs! An over fatigued Lab can limp for a while due to muscle exhaustion. Give them a few days of rest and your Labrador will be back in tip top shape soon. A Labrador sniffs a smoked dog bone 9. Insect Bites can make a dog walk funny or limp It is common for dogs to run into nature and the creep crawly insects that populate it. Through no fault of their own Labradors LOVE to explore grass and nature — which runs the risk of being bitten by ants, bees or wasps. Most of the time a dog insect bite is not a huge concern BUT sometimes they do leave behind nasty infections on the bite site if the dog licks or chews it. You should always seek veterinary care if you see any signs of infection after having been stung by an ant or bee. FAQ — My Lab has had surgery recently and is now limping? Luckily your Vet is only a phone call away So please contact us today if you think your puppy is limping. An older Labrador limps A reader Sara emailed in to tell us about her elderly Labrador dog just turned 10! As a result, she walks differently than before. Her stride length is shorter and her steps are wider apart. She loves the outdoors — but we know not to push her too far. Labradors are prone to a variety of conditions that can cause pain, including hip dysplasia, arthritic pain, and infections. Make sure you get regular checkups to ensure that your dog is healthy. Dog arthritis is a very common condition that can affect any breed. Bridie is a proud Goldendoodle mom! Part-time health worker, life-time dog writer and lover. She loves to help people best care for their puppies. Load More. A stone or thorn stuck in the pads Nerve damage Genetic disorders. This is a genetic condition that causes the joint to become malformed. This causes lameness and pain from a relatively young age. Some dogs require surgery such as a hip replacement and some dogs may have to take medicine for the rest of their lives. Most reputable breeders now do screening for the conditions to help reduce the chance of it being inherited. Lameness in older dogs Lameness in older dogs is often due to arthritis setting in. This is a very common condition in older dogs and affects the joints, mainly the knee, shoulder and hips. Elderly dogs may benefit from nutritional supplements, anti-inflammatories and complimentary therapies such as hydrotherapy, physiotherapy and acupuncture. Lameness in younger dogs Lameness in younger dogs and puppies can be due to several reasons. Weight management Weight management is very important when it comes to preventing your dog becoming lame and if you think your dog may be overweight you could call the vet nursing team at Vetfone for advice on this or contact your local vet practice and enquire about their weight clinic. Diagnosis of lameness by your vet Your vet will give your dog a thorough examination and take a full history from you. The vet will determine where your dog is most painful and check for any abnormalities of the bones or joints. Your vet may want to perform a few tests, including x-rays or even a blood test. It will be important for a veterinary professional to know the age of your pet as there are specific complaints that affect puppies and young dogs and older dogs. If the vet recommends an x-ray, then this will be performed under General Anaesthetic. This will allow the vet to move the limb about to get a good view without causing pain or discomfort. The dog will usually stay with the vet for a few hours and come home that same day depending on the diagnosis. When your vet has looked at the x-rays they will decide on the next course of action. Sometimes they may need to refer your dog onto a specialist vet such as an Orthopaedic vet or a Neurologist. If the exact cause is not known, a period of exercise reduction together with anti-inflammatories and pain killers may be required to see if the lameness improves. Weight management if your dog is overweight and contributing to the lameness. For more serious causes broken bones, slipped discs orthopaedic or neurological surgery is required. Prevention of lameness Lameness can arise during normal everyday activity. Serious injuries such as being hit by a car or falling from a height can be avoided by keeping your dog on a lead until it is safe to let them off. Be aware of genetic issues that affect some pedigree breeds. Inspect their paws and pads regularly and remove any debris. Use foot covers or a barrier ointment on the pads during the winter months to stop the salt and grit hurting them. Limit how much you exercise a dog that is still growing to prevent joint problems. Elderly dogs need less exercise and if you notice them slowing down seek veterinary advice in the first instance. You may want to consider using nutritional supplements that contain glucosamine or chondroitin to help support the joints as the animal ages. Frequently asked questions about dog limping How can I tell if my dog is lame? Your dog may be slowing down a bit on walks and may start struggling when walking up the stairs. You may notice him walking on three legs or doing a little skip when he walks. How can I tell if my dog has pulled a muscle? If your dog has pulled a muscle you may notice him limping or walking on 3 legs. He may hold his leg up when he is standing still or sitting. You may also hear him whine or cry and may go off his food if it is very sore. How do I tell if my dog has cut its paw? You may notice that your dog is bleeding or he could be licking his paw excessively. He might not want to put weight on it and he may whine or cry if he is in pain. How can I tell if my dog has broken a bone? Your dog may be whining or crying as a break or fracture of a bone is usually quite painful. They will probably be holding the leg up but may attempt to put a little weight on it. The leg may become swollen and will probably be sore to touch, if your dog can tolerate your touch then gently check for any heat coming from the leg. The leg may also appear floppy. How can I tell if my dog has hip problems? You might notice your dog limping or slowing down on walks. He may have trouble going upstairs and downstairs and might be reluctant to jump up. He may have an abnormal gait the way his back legs move when he walks , or the position of his back legs when he stands may look different. Some dogs develop a swaying motion when walking if they have hip problems. How do I tell which leg my dog is lame on? It is sometimes difficult to tell which leg is causing your dog to be lame. The most obvious way is if the dog is not weight bearing or holding the affected limb up when he walks, sits or stands. If he can put weight on it then watch his whole body when he walks — sometimes a dog will lift his head slightly when he uses the sore leg and put his head down when he uses the leg that is fine. Can I walk my dog if it has a limp? You should rest your dog for at least two days if you notice a limp. Rest means lead exercise only and short 5 minute walks at a time. Stay with them in the garden and even put a lead on to restrict their exercise and help them if they need to go upstairs, downstairs or jump up anywhere car, sofa, bed etc. Is my dog in pain? Signs of pain in a dog can vary greatly. Some dogs are very stoical and brave while others are more delicate. You may hear your dog whining, crying or whimpering. You may notice the dog is licking the affected area or sometimes an area nearby. Some dogs go off their food and may be more clingy and attentive than normal. On the other hand, some dogs will become more distant and want to be on their own if they are in pain. Sometimes the subtlest changes in behaviour or demeanour are enough to tell a vigilant owner that their dog is in pain. If you notice a limp after exercising it may be that the dog is doing too much at once. You could try shorter walks more often, rather than one long walk and if there is no improvement then you could call us at Vetfone to help assess the lameness. My dog is limping on its hind leg. The most obvious sign of hind leg lameness is a little hop or skip when they are walking and running. Sometimes this can develop into them holding the leg up and not wanting to put weight on it. It could be a simple strain so try resting your dog for a day or so but if you think your dog is in pain then you should contact a vet. My dog is limping on its foreleg. You might have noticed your dog is reluctant to go on walks or is favouring one side more than the other. If there is nothing to see, try resting him for a day or calling us at Vetfone One of our nurses could help assess the lameness to see if you need to contact a vet. My dog is limping when it gets up after resting. In older dogs this can be a sign of arthritis. The joints become stiffer as the dog gets older. You may notice that after a few minutes of walking about the lameness improves. In dogs that are still growing it can be the sign of other joint problems. At Vetfone we can help assess the animal over the phone and let you know if we think you need to contact a vet. Finding the cause of lameness in your dog As noted above, the causes of lameness in dogs can be wide ranging. This process will hopefully rule out the more serious cases which must be dealt with by a vet and leads to advice on what you should do next for your pet. Our UK based Registered Veterinary Nurses will ask you several questions designed to assess triage the condition You will need to be with the dog as we will ask you to check a few things while you are on the phone to us We will ask if you how long the dog has been lame for and if you know how the injury happened We will ask you to touch the affected leg and feel for any swelling, heat or pain and to look at the leg and paw in case there are any cuts or abnormalities to see. Call us at Vetfone or visit Vetfone if you are unsure or worried and our expert nurses will advise you on what to do next. If the situation does not merit a trip to the vet, we will give advice for managing the situation at home. If the lameness is caused by a simple sprain or strain, then 48 hours of rest and restricted exercise may be enough to improve the situation drastically. Your dog may have a small cut on his pad which, if not bleeding or infected, may be fine to treat at home with some rest and a clean with saline solution. If the situation is more serious we will advise that you contact your vet. Limping in dogs is quite common. Limping occurs when your dog cannot walk normally due to pain or weakness. He may walk slowly or with difficulty and will usually favor one leg. There are two types of limping that your Lab may experience. Some types occur gradually over time, whereas sudden lameness happens quickly, usually after an injury. Some cases are minor and can be treated at home, whereas others will require professional medical help. Overexertion Too much of a good thing, such as fetch, intense running, or rough play with other dogs, can leave your Labrador sore and hobbling with a muscle strain. However, most dogs will recover quickly after a couple of rest days. Look out for your Lab incessantly licking his paw. Burns caused by scorching sidewalks or frostbite can also cause your Labrador to limp. Get your dog some booties or paw protectors in extremely hot or cold temperatures. Toenail Injuries Examine your Labrador for ingrowing or overgrown toenails, as these can cause discomfort and pain when they dig into the skin. My dog once had a dewclaw injury, so make sure you also keep these trim. Insect Sting or Animal Bite Stings and bites can cause limping. Your Lab may raise its paw if stung by a wasp or bee. Bites from other animals can cause injury and also lead to infections. Fracture A broken leg should be suspected if the limping occurred suddenly. Broken bones may not always be visible. Sprain A sprain is the result of a stretched or torn ligament or tendon. It can be caused by something as simple as jumping off the couch and landing awkwardly. Your Labrador will be reluctant to put any weight on his paw or leg. Hip and Elbow Dysplasia Dysplasia is a common hereditary condition causing hip and elbow joints to become loose and move out of position. According to the OFA, .Osteoarthritis Older and larger dogs are more at risk of this chronic painful disease. It results in joint inflammation caused by cartilage deterioration. Signs include lameness, stiffness, or difficulty in getting up. My dog Willow has osteoarthritis of her lower spine. Her initial symptoms were lameness of the rear leg and difficulty getting up from a lying position. However, she manages it pretty well along with her hip dysplasia with prescribed medication, and exercise adjustments. My vet recommended these, they get excellent reviews online, and they seem to work for her. She has the Big Barker , which is the only dog bed clinically proven to reduce joint stiffness and pain. You can read my comprehensive review here. Cruciate Ligament Injury or Disease This is where damage is caused to one or both cruciate ligaments that hold the knee together. Limping is usually the first sign of a cruciate problem and can be caused by turning awkwardly, jumping, or twisting. It can occur suddenly or be progressive. It is common in dogs, but Labrador retrievers are three times as likely as other breeds to have patellar luxation. Infection An infection of the paw or leg can cause your Labrador to Limp. He may lick and chew the site and may need to take antibiotics. Lyme Disease This bacterial illness transmitted by certain ticks can cause intermittent lameness. Degenerative Myelopathy Older dogs are at risk of this inherited disorder that affects the spinal cord causing a gradual paralysis of the back end. Symptoms are weakness, lameness in the hind legs, and incontinence. Panosteitis Wandering Lameness or Growing Pains This condition affects the long bones of the legs due to painful inflammation. Panosteitis tends to affect growing large breed pups, aged months, including the Labrador. A shifting lameness from one bone to another is caused and can occur over several weeks or months. Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy HOD This is a bone disease occurring in fast-growing large dogs, usually between 3 and 5 months old. The Labrador Retriever is one of the breeds predisposed to Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy. Signs will be a slight limp and pain in the affected bone. The shoulder is most commonly affected, but it can also appear in the elbow, hip, and knee. It occurs when large puppies grow too quickly. Limping, lameness, and pain are symptoms. Labrador Retrievers are predisposed to Osteochondritis Dissecans , but the genes involved have not been identified. Dwarf dog breeds having a short, stout appearance are most commonly affected. Immune-Mediated Polyarthritis This disorder of the immune system causes inflamed, swollen, and painful joints. Your Lab will be reluctant to walk — or he will hobble on one or more legs due to the pain. Diabetic Neuropathy If diabetes is left untreated, excessive glucose can cause progressive weakness or paralysis due to nerve damage. However, this condition is rare in dogs. Congenital Limb Deformities Abnormally developed limbs can cause limping in your dog. These are pretty rare, and this study on the congenital deformities of the distal extremities in three dogs highlighted that little is known about the causes. Osteosarcoma bone cancer Bone tumors can rapidly grow, causing limping and pain, particularly in leg bones. Limping can vary from mild to severe. Are you looking to buy something for your dog? Make sure to check out my favorite dog gear below. Labs were bred as hunting dogs. Hunters in Atlantic Canada and Britain used labs to retrieve waterfowl from marshes and lakes. As a result, your Lab is strong, intelligent, and an adept swimmer and runner. However, your Lab, like all dogs, is more vulnerable to certain diseases than other breeds due to its genetic makeup. Degenerative Myelopathy in Labs Degenerative myelopathy DM , a spinal nerve disease, is more likely to affect your Lab than other dogs. A Lab with degenerative myelopathy will gradually start to lose movement in their legs and lower body. Dogs with severe degenerative myelopathy can actually become paralyzed. Yet it can hold your Lab back. As you know, your Lab loves to run, swim, and socialize. If your Lab has DM, give it a comfortable bed. Keep the bed and the dog clean—a dog that lies around for long periods can develop bed sores, just like a person might. Dogs with DM can get some circulation and sensation back with the help of kinesiology tape. A wheelchair is another helpful tool. A custom-built dog wheel chair can help an animal with DM get around comfortably. Hip Dysplasia in Labs Some Labs are born with hip dysplasia HD , a genetic condition that causes the bones to form a bad fit in the joint. A dog with HD will experience some combination of pain, damage to the cartilage in the joint that connects the bones, and arthritis. Breeders should screen their dogs for this condition. After all, hip dysplasia may not be obvious right away. A Lab with HD might favor one of its legs instead of the other. A dog with HD will be reluctant to exercise due to the pain. HD has a range of severity. Low-impact cases are easy to manage with anti-inflammatory medication and physical therapy. Moderate cases can be mitigated or repaired with surgery. In extreme, inoperable cases, a Lab with HD might require a wheelchair. Obesity in Labs Labs are more likely to be overweight than other dogs. Since they were bred to be an energetic, hardworking dog, contemporary Labs with busy caretakers might not get the exercise they need. A Lab can run around for hours and want to keep going long after their human is ready to take a break. To help your Lab cut their weight, and avoid problems weight gain can cause, like arthritis and diabetes, you should adjust their diet and activity level. Take your dog out for plenty of exercise. Vets recommend these exercise guidelines: weigh your dog, then multiply the weight by two. A pound dog, for example, should get at least minutes of exercise per day. And cut back on the table scraps. If your dog displays any of the symptoms above, take them to the vet as soon as you can. The frequent misconception is this condition is only prominent in labs or large breed dogs over 50 lbs. Therefore, if we know the symptoms and causes of the condition, we can do everything in our power, as pet owners, to stop it from happening in our pooch. These are just a few signs your lab might be experiencing some Labrador joint issues. This causes the ball and socket to painfully rub each other instead of sliding smoothly. Much like joint issues with humans, this rubbing causes a loss of cartilage, thus resulting in chronic pain and long-term joint disease. Because this disease is so severe, early detection is key to the most successful treatment. The severity differs based on each lab, but overall muscle mass will decrease because of their reduced mobility due to the pain. Exercise will dwindle but the time frame depends on each lab. Look for these symptoms in your lab that signify canine hip dysplasia: Decreased activity Reluctance to jump, run, or climb stairs Favoring a back leg Trouble standing up to greet you Enlargement of shoulders to compensate for hind leg If you see any of these signs in your lab, be sure to contact a vet immediately. X-rays and a full exam are needed to properly diagnose your four-legged friend and if they need a puppy hip dysplasia treatment. Ever wonder which dog breeds are the most expensive in the world? We got you covered. The leading cause of joint issues is genetics. Hip dysplasia is hereditary in specific dog breeds, particularly with Labrador retrievers , German Shepherds , and Saint Bernards. Unfortunately, simply being one of these breeds increases their chances of contracting the disease tenfold. Diet is the most important aspect other than genetics for joint issues. Lab puppies should be kept at a lean weight during their growing years, instead of being overfed to grow big and strong. Not only can overfeeding lead to pet obesity , it can also cause puppy hip dysplasia. Since this normally occurs during the first year of their lives, the puppy stages are the most critical for their health. Overexercise is another cause of hip dysplasia. This added weight can put extra stress on their bodies, especially their hip joints which is largely connected to the condition. How to Prevent Canine Hip Dysplasia Nutrition A lot of the joint issues begin with poor nutrition, which is extremely important for your little lab. Make sure to feed your pooch specially formulated foods that prevent excessive growth. By using this special food, it allows their joints to develop without putting too much strain on their body to carry their weight, thus maintaining their growth and weight. Without this specialized dog food, large breeds can grow too quickly for their joints to maintain their weight. This exacerbates the condition with too much stress being put on their overweight bodies. Exercise Dog food is important to hip dysplasia prevention, but exercise is just as crucial to the health of your lab. We know that not enough physical activity can cause joint issues, but surprisingly, too much movement can have the same effects. Overworking your doggo can cause the joints to rub too frequently and fast thus creating irritation and loss of cartilage, which causes hip dysplasia. The appropriate amount of exercise is up to your pup, but be sure to find the right line to keep them in peak physical condition. Treatment for Dogs with Hip Dysplasia The type of treatment depends on the discomfort of each lab. While some may require surgery, others can be fixed with simple lifestyle choices. The non-surgical approach involves non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs NSAIDs that decrease the pain levels for your pooch. Thankfully, alternatives therapies used to treat hip dysplasia are often covered by dog insurance. Vets also commonly recommend weight reduction to take stress off the hips, which can be done through a steady diet. This process is more difficult because exercise must also be limited to keep the weight off the hips. However, if your pup is beyond the pain level of NSAIDs or weight reduction, they might be a candidate for surgery. The pelvic bone is cut and rotated to fall in place with the ball and socket hip joint. The ball of the hip joint is cut off, creating a false joint that increases comfort. It eliminates all discomfort and is the most invasive. While the cost of surgery may be higher than you expected, you can get reimbursed for the vet bills if you purchase a dog insurance policy from Prudent Pet.

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boxer puppies for sale nsw - Ironically, tail is not just an insignificant part for animals. It is a functional part of their body. Some animals use their tails for holding onto tree branches, while some use their tail to shoo away insects. For German Shepherds, they use it not only for balancing but also for expressing their feelings. Introduction A standard German Shepherd tail length should be long enough that the tail end should reach the hock joint. It should be hanging with a slight curve like a cavalry sword when GSD is at rest. The curve should be emphasized, and tail should be raised when the dog is moving. Up and down tail positions show how much energy they have. For example, A German Shepherd wagging tail more towards the left side almost touching their bodies means they are nervous. How high they hold their tails, shows the mood they are in. So, the higher, the more motionless their tail is, the more they are feeling stressed and can be very unpredictable. Here are some tail positions, movements and what they mean. If a GSD wags its tail widely like mad, it means it is very happy. They usually do this to save energy. A GSD wagging its tail slowly is a sign of confusion. Just like a scared child hiding under the table, a scared GSD will hide its tail between its legs. Another meaning would be a plea not to be hurt. A tail positioned stiffly straight out of its body means the dog is ready to fight. A more aggressive GSD will move its tail high up and over its back to initiate a fight with another dog. Whenever A GSD will hang its tail low horizontally away from its body, it can be a sign of a calmness. They can be seen as if observing the surroundings. The higher the tail position of a GSD is, the more it asserts confidence as if telling the world it is the boss. Sometimes the tail can be seen curled. A GSD that holds its tail upright and stiff means they are the pack leader. They can be heard barking all the time, alerting their owners even on little things. It is amusing to see puppies or adult dogs chasing their tails. They try to catch their tails and even growl when they chance upon catching it. There are many factors contributing to this behavior. By simply analyzing the causes, owners can train their GSD to stop this behavior. Training them as a puppy is a good start. In adult GSDs, distraction can help. Lack of exercise and activity will cause them to chase their tails wider in circles and sometimes in eights. Genetics can also cause this behavior. The behavior might have been passed down by their parents to them. Stress and anxiety will make them chase their tail until they injure themselves. So it is very important to check for stress and anxiety triggers. Another inherited genetic fault that GSDs suffer from is the curled tail. A German Shepherd curled tail meaning it has a gay tail. Characterized by a tail that is carried higher than the horizontal level of the back, curling upwards, gay tail is a genetic fault. Since it is a genetic fault, chances of fixing it is next to nothing. Sadly, some owners and breeders will do anything for fame and money, so they will opt for surgery. Fortunately, not all German Shepherd puppy tail curls. For some it is just a mannerism that can be eliminated by training. Clicker training method can be used to train GSD show dogs to hold their tails in a particular position when standing. This method will need time and patience from the owner. It can also be hounded by a number of health-related issues, since they are genetically predisposed. Anal Furunculosis A chronic inflammatory disease of the skin under the tail and around the anus, it is usually caused by the inefficient response of the immune system and genetics. But how GSDs carry their tail and the thick coat around the anus may be partly responsible. To avoid such disease being passed down, breeding should only be between unaffected GSDs. German Shepherd hair loss tail, Itching and chewing are caused by allergies which may eventually become infected if left untreated. Cuts and scrapes or even dog bites on the tail are all possible reasons for infection, too. Topical antibiotics look enticing for GSDs that they will keep on licking their wounds. Oral antibiotics administered in proper dosage will be the best option. It is usually caused by overwork, injuries or spending too much time playing in cold water. Tail muscles become swollen and painful within 24 hours following exposure to freezing cold water. Long term confinement in cramped spaces may also trigger this syndrome. Prognosis for Limber Tail Syndrome is good as it will go away on its own. It serves as a tool of communication to their owners, helps stabilize them in water and balances them when walking. Owners may encounter some German Shepherd tail problems, some may be genetic and some may be acquired. Regular visits to the vet will ensure GSD tail health in check. Peter My name is Peter and I am a dog lover. I have two German Shepherd dogs, one of which is called Biscuit because his coat is very light with brown patches. My wife and I moved from the UK to Ohio where we now live with our two daughters. We love squash on weekends and following the English Premier League closely! Previous Article. It is big, bushy, long and sometimes curly. But it is there for more than just looks. It helps them balance, move around, and communicate with other animals and people. You can tell a lot about a GSD just from the position of their tail. From the happy wag to the embarrassed tail between the legs, it is a great way to tell how your dog is feeling. So what are the different German Shepherd tail types and what do they all mean? German Shepherd Tail Types: Similar to German Shepherd coat types , there can be three German Shepherd tail types depending on the length of their coat. It can be anywhere from inches depending on the specific dog and their genetics. According to show standards, the length should at least make it to the hock joint or ankle of the dog. It is bushy and has a sable-shape with a slow curve that is similar to the sword. This type of tail should not exceed the top of the back. Yes, a purebred German Shepherd can have a curly tail. Though it is considered a fault according to the breed standards , it is not uncommon for a GSD to have a tailpiece that curls more than the standard sabre-shape. If the German Shepherd is purebred, the curly tail could be the result of domestication over thousands of years. This is known as juvenilization or neoteny. As dogs were domesticated over the years, more resources became available which meant less competition. Because aggression was decreased, certain physical features became neotenized resulting in floppy ears and curly tails. It could have a hint of DNA from another dog breed such as an Akita. A DNA test is the only way to rule out the latter. For example, scientists have found that dogs wagging their tailpiece to the right are happy or excited and dogs wagging their tailpiece to the left are anxious or nervous. Additionally, they have more recently found that other dogs can recognize their tail wag and can tell what type of mood they are in just based on the tail wag alone. Aside from their right and left tail wag, there are several other positions to look for. Here are some common positions and what they mean. Between the legs: This means the GSD is afraid or scared. They could also be ashamed because they did something wrong and got into trouble. For example, if they peed in the house or rummaged through the trash while their owner was out. Down: This means they are feeling sad or unhappy, especially if their head is down as well. They may also submitting to you as the pack leader. Pointing straight up: The GSD is most likely mad or upset and possibly aggressive. The higher up the tail, the more assertive they are. They may be close to reacting to whatever they feel threatened by. Relaxed and out: This means that they are happy and content with their surroundings. This is a good sign that the dog is feeling at home and loves the people he is with. Straight out: This is a sign that the German Shepherd is apprehensive or worried about something close by. Wagging broad and fast: This means the GSD is happy and excited to see you. He may be full of energy and ready to play. This dog shows us the definition of happy tail wagging after finally recognizing his owner who had lost a significant amount of weight. Wagging slowly: This means that the German Shepherd is assessing the situation and is unsure yet whether or not things are safe. If a dog is holding its tailpiece in any of the positions that could signal he is aggressive, anxious or nervous around someone, grab on to his leash until he calms down. One of them is almost solely associated with GSDs. The repeated blows can cause the wound to worsen over time. It can become very painful for your dog should be addressed as soon as possible to avoid further damage to the tail. Usually, a bandage will be wrapped around the tail to allow healing but antibiotics or medication may be necessary. In the worst case scenario, part of the tail may have to be amputated to avoid chronic pain and a continued infection. Hot Spots: Hot spots, also called moist dermatitis, are infected areas on the body or tail that result in bald spots or hair loss. They usually begin from allergies such as insect bites. Once the area becomes inflamed, the dog will attempt to lick and chew the infected area. This causes them to lose the hair surrounding that area. They can start off small and progressively get bigger and bigger the more the dog licks and chews the area. To treat at home, you can carefully clip the fur surrounding the infected area and then clean with a gentle and safe solution. A follow up with the local vet can help determine what allergy is causing the reaction. Often times a short-acting corticosteroid, like prednisone, is given through injection for treatment. Limber Tail Syndrome: Limber tail syndrome is a muscle disorder that causes most of the tailpiece to go limp. It is most common in sporting dogs but can be found in working dogs as well. The majority of the time it is caused from a dog swimming in water that is too cold. However, occasionally it can happen to a dog from water that is too warm. At the moment there is no known cause, but one theory is that the cold water causes the area surrounding the spinal cord to shrink limiting mobility in the tail. A GSD with this syndrome will have a tailpiece that is horizontal for approximately 4 inches and then goes straight down. It is painful around the base of the tail. It can be treated with anti-inflammatory drugs and dogs usually recover within a couple of days of rest. Masses or Tumors: Certain types of masses can grow on the body or tail. They can include several different kinds of growths from harmless cysts to life-threatening tumors. The first of these possibilities is an abscess. It usually forms when a wound becomes infected. The result is a soft, warm lump that is swollen and painful to the touch. Occasionally they will rupture and drain leaving a red bump that is raised above the skin. They can be treated with a warm compress to improve the blood flow but they must be drained by a vet to completely heal. The second possibility is a cyst. A sebaceous cyst is pretty common in dogs. It is a small benign growth that is painless and non life-threatening. This fluid filled sac is filled with sebum which is an oily secretion that keeps dogs skin moist and waterproof. This type of growth normally looks like a small volcano on the surface of the skin. Often times it will resolve on its own but it could also wall off or rupture. If it ruptures above the skin, the area should be cleaned and disinfected several times a day. If it ruptures below the skin, a vet should be seen to assess the situation. Last but not least, the growth could be a tumor. It could be either benign or malignant depending on the cause. Parasites: Certain parasites can cause issues with the tail, specifically heart worms, hook worms, round worms, tape worms, and whip worms. Similar to hot spots, you may notice bald spots or hair loss around the base of the tail. The worms can irritate and inflame the area around the anus causing the dog to lick or chew his rear end area or tailpiece. Aside from vaccinations, there are several things you can do to help avoid those pesky parasites. Perianal Fistula: Perianal fistula, also known as anal furunculosis, is a nasty medical condition that is common in German Shepherds. It is characterized by tunnel-like lesions, sometimes puss filled, surrounding the anal area. It is very discomforting for a GSD and causes a lot of pain around the anal region, especially when they are defecating. Along with the pain of going potty, they may have chronic diarrhea. There are several symptoms including carrying his tail real low, a foul odor, blood in the stools, struggling to defecate, crying out during potty, and excessive biting and licking of the tail. The exact cause is unknown but the theory is that it starts with the oil and sweat glands being inflamed and then progresses from there. This condition is serious and painful and a vet should be seen immediately to diagnose the issue. They will most likely perform a physical and rectal exam to determine the cause. They will most likely do a biopsy of the cells surrounding the anal area. Unfortunately, 8 out of 10 times, this condition recurs so treatment is absolutely necessary. There are several treatments including antibiotics, diet enhancements, and oral medications like cyclosporine and ketoconazole. Treatment usually lasts around 2 months with a major chance for recurrence in most dogs. In Closing: The German Shepherd definitely has one of the coolest tail types of any dog breed. The sabre-like sword shape only adds to the appeal of their already beautiful and majestic look. You can learn a lot from their tail as far as health and communication. Learn how to read their mood using body language and your bond will grow stronger. If you notice any of the aforementioned tail problems, make sure to contact your local vet! Please leave a comment below and let us know what you think! What is your favorite tail type on a dog? Let us know! We would love to hear about your personal experience! Share this:. Discover the online program that more than 57, dog owners have used to rapidly transform their dog into a well-behaved, obedient furry friend. Basically, this is a "picture" in text only of what the "ideal" German Shepherd Dog should be. Keep this in mind when observing your German Shepherd puppy and comparing it to the GSD Breed Standard - younger dogs obviously will not show the same level of maturity and perfection as their older, mature dog counterparts. Even so, keep in mind that the GSD Standard is merely a written guideline. Your German Shepherd Dog may not have the perfect ear set or the perfect gait but if your German Shepherd Dog is your favorite companion, then who is to say anything more. Tail carriage , coat color , ear size and all the other outer qualities have no impact on the German Shepherd Dogs working ability as detailed in the GSD standard. GSD's are well balanced, with harmonious development of the forequarter and hindquarter. Also, per the GSD Standard, the German Shepherd Dog breed is longer than tall, deep-bodied, and presents an outline of smooth curves rather than angles. The German Shepherd looks substantial and not spindly, giving the impression, both at rest and in motion, of muscular fitness and nimbleness without any look of clumsiness or soft living. The ideal German Shepherd is stamped with a look of quality and nobility difficult to define, but unmistakable when present. Secondary sex characteristics of the German Shepherd breed are strongly marked, and every animal gives a definite impression of masculinity or femininity, according to its sex as outlined in the GSD Standard. German Shepherd Size, Proportion, Substance The desired height for German Shepherd males, in the GSD Standard, at the top of the highest point of the shoulder blade, is 24 to 26 inches; and for German Shepherd bitches, 22 to 24 inches. The GSD standard length is measured from the point of the prosternum or breastbone to the rear edge of the pelvis, the ischial tuberosity. The German Shepherd's desirable long proportion is not derived from a long back, but from overall length with relation to height, which is achieved by length of forequarter and length of withers and hindquarter, viewed from the side. The German Shepherd Dog breed expression is keen, intelligent and composed. Eyes of medium size, almond shaped, set a little obliquely and not protruding. The German Shepherd Dog color is as dark as possible. German Shepherd Dog ears are moderately pointed, in proportion to the skull, open toward the front, and carried erect when at attention, the ideal carriage being one in which the center lines of the ears, viewed from the front, are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the ground. Seen from the front the German Shepherd forehead is only moderately arched, and the skull slopes into the long, wedge-shaped muzzle without abrupt stop. The German Shepherd muzzle is long and strong, and the GSD topline is parallel to the topline of the skull. Per the standard, the nose must be black. A German Shepherd Dog with a nose that is not predominantly black must be disqualified. The lips are firmly fitted. German Shepherd's jaws are strongly developed. Teeth in number upper and 22 lower-are strongly developed and meet in a scissors bite in which part of the inner surface of the upper incisors meet and engage part of the outer surface of the lower incisors. An overshot jaw or a level bite is undesirable. An undershot jaw is a breed disqualifying fault. Any missing teeth other than first premolars is a serious fault. German Shepherd Neck, Topline, Body The German Shepherd's neck is strong and muscular, clean-cut and relatively long, proportionate in size to the head and without loose folds of skin. When the German Shepherd is at attention or excited, the dog's head is raised and the neck carried high; otherwise typical carriage of the GSDs head is forward rather than up and but little higher than the top of the shoulders, particularly in motion. The back is straight, very strongly developed without sag or roach, and relatively short. The whole structure of the German Shepherd Dog's body gives an impression of depth and solidity without bulkiness. Chest commencing at the prosternum, it is well filled and carried well down between the dog's legs. The GSD standard further states that the chest is deep and capacious, never shallow, with ample room for the dog's lungs and heart, carried well forward, with the prosternum showing ahead of the shoulder in profile. German Shepherd Dog Ribs Well sprung and long, neither barrel-shaped nor too flat, and carried down to a sternum which reaches to the elbows. Correct ribbing allows the dogs elbows to move back freely when the German Shepherd is at a trot. Too round causes interference and throws the elbows out; too flat or short causes pinched elbows. Ribbing is carried well back so that the German Shepherds loin is relatively short. Abdomen-firmly held and not paunchy. The bottom line is only moderately tucked up in the loin. GSD Loin Viewed from the top, broad and strong. Undue length between the last rib and the thigh, when viewed from the side, is undesirable. German Shepherd Tail Bushy, with the last vertebra extended at least to the hock joint. It is set smoothly into the croup and low rather than high. At rest, the German Shepherd's tail hangs in a slight curve like a saber. A slight hook- sometimes carried to one side is faulty only to the extent that it mars general appearance. When the German Shepherd Dog is excited or in motion, the curve is accentuated and the dogs tail raised, but it should never be curled forward beyond a vertical line. German Shepherd Dog's tails that are too short, or with clumpy ends due to ankylosis, are serious faults. German Shepherd Forequarters The German Shepherd's shoulder blades are long and obliquely angled, laid on flat and not placed forward. The upper arm joins the shoulder blade at about a right angle. Both the upper arm and the shoulder blade are well muscled on the German Shepherd. The dog's forelegs, viewed from all sides, are straight and the bone oval rather than round. The German Shepherd's pasterns are strong and springy and angulated at approximately a degree angle from the vertical. Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed, but are normally left on. The GSD's feet are short, compact with toes well arched, pads thick and firm, nails short and dark. German Shepherd Hindquarters The whole German Shepherd assembly of the thigh, viewed from the side, is broad, with both upper and lower thigh well muscled, forming as nearly as possible a right angle. The upper thigh bone parallels the shoulder blade while the lower thigh bone parallels the upper arm. The metatarsus the unit between the hock joint and the foot is short, strong and tightly articulated. The dogs dewclaws, if any, should be removed from the hind legs. Feet as in front. The dog's outer coat should be as dense as possible, hair straight, harsh and lying close to the body. A slightly wavy outer coat, often of wiry texture, on the German Shepherd is permissible. The GSD head, including the inner ear and foreface, and the legs and paws are covered with short hair, and the neck with longer and thicker hair. The rear of the dog's forelegs and hind legs has somewhat longer hair extending to the pastern and hock, respectively. Faults in the German Shepherd's coat per the GSD Standard include soft, silky, too long outer coat, woolly, curly, and open coat. Strong rich colors are preferred. Pale, washed-out colors and blues or livers are serious faults in the German Shepherd. A white German Shepherd dog must be disqualified. German Shepherd Gait A German Shepherd Dog is a trotting dog, and its structure has been developed to meet the requirements of its work. General Impression of a German Shepherd Dog The German Shepherd breeds gait is outreaching, elastic, seemingly without effort, smooth and rhythmic, covering the maximum amount of ground with the minimum number of steps. At a walk a German Shepherd Dog covers a great deal of ground, with long stride of both hind legs and forelegs. At a trot the German Shepherd covers still more ground with even longer stride, and moves powerfully but easily, with coordination and balance so that the gait appears to be the steady motion of a well-lubricated machine. The GSD's feet travel close to the ground on both forward reach and backward push. In order to achieve ideal movement of this kind, there must be good muscular development and ligamentation in the German Shepherd Dog. The hindquarters deliver, through the back, a powerful forward thrust which slightly lifts the whole animal and drives the body forward. Reaching far under, and passing the imprint left by the front foot, the hind foot takes hold of the ground; then hock, stifle and upper thigh come into play and sweep back, the stroke of the hind leg finishing with the foot still close to the ground in a smooth follow-through. The overreach of the hindquarter usually necessitates one hind foot passing outside and the other hind foot passing inside the track of the forefeet, and such action is not faulty unless the locomotion is crabwise with the German Shepherd's body sideways out of the normal straight line. Transmission The typical smooth, flowing German Shepherd Dog gait is maintained with great strength and firmness of back. The whole effort of the GSD's hindquarter is transmitted to the forequarter through the loin, back and withers. At full trot, the German Shepherd's back must remain firm and level without sway, roll, whip or roach. Unlevel topline with withers lower than the hip is a breed fault. To compensate for the forward motion imparted by the hindquarters, the shoulder should open to its full extent. The GSD Standard states that the German Shepherd Dog's forelegs should reach out close to the ground in a long stride in harmony with that of the hindquarters. The GSD does not track on widely separated parallel lines, but brings the feet inward toward the middle line of the body when trotting, in order to maintain balance. The feet track closely but do not strike or cross over. Viewed from the front, the front legs function from the shoulder joint to the pad in a straight line. Viewed from the rear, the German Shepherd hind legs function from the hip joint to the pad in a straight line. Faults of gait, whether from front, rear or side, are to be considered very serious faults according to the GSD Standard. German Shepherd Dog Temperament The German Shepherd breed has a distinct personality marked by direct and fearless, but not hostile, expression, self-confidence and a certain aloofness that does not lend itself to immediate and indiscriminate friendships. According to the GSD Standard, the dog must be approachable, quietly standing its ground and showing confidence and willingness to meet overtures without itself making them. The German Shepherd is poised, but when the occasion demands, eager and alert; both fit and willing to serve in its capacity as companion, watchdog, blind leader, herding dog, or guardian, whichever the circumstances may demand. The GSD must not be timid, shrinking behind its master or handler; it should not be nervous, looking about or upward with anxious expression or showing nervous reactions, such as tucking of tail, to strange sounds or sights. Lack of confidence under any surroundings is not typical of good character. Any of the above deficiencies in character which indicate shyness must be penalized as very serious faults per the GSD Standard- and any German Shepherd exhibiting pronounced indications of these must be excused from the ring. It must be possible for the judge to observe the teeth and to determine that both testicles are descended. The ideal dog is a working animal with an incorruptible character combined with body and gait suitable for the arduous work that constitutes the dog's primary purpose. German Shepherd's with noses not predominantly black. Undershot jaw. Docked tail. White dogs. Any dog that attempts to bite the judge. You are his life, his love, his leader. He will be yours, faithful and true, to the last beat of his heart. You owe it to him to be worthy of such devotion" -- Unknown Sign up for promotions, news, discounts, and the chance to win prizes for you and your German Shepherd E-mail Address. Unlike some breeds, they carry it low naturally, and an agitated, swishing tail is not ideal. If it curls under the dog, instead of being held out naturally straight from the body, the dog may be anxious and nervous. Long-coated Shepherds will have a fluffy plume, whereas short-coated dogs will have a sleeker tail. They will be between 18 and 36 months old before you can truly judge their tail type. While the dog is still developing, it can have a longer or shorter tail. Here are some common ones to look out for. High tails: usually a sign of alertness and excitement Hanging tails: troubled or submissive feelings Straighter than normal: exploring, but a little cautious Semi-raised and slowly wagging: usually happy Low and slow wagging: usually means unhappiness or concern Raised and fast wagging: Excitement Low and slow wagging: lack of enthusiasm, but responsive Very broad wagging: enthusiastic Short, curtailed wagging: can be a sign of anxiety Neutral: the dog is simply relaxed, alert, and happy Wiggly and loose: a happy puppy! It can be a sign of a mixed breed dog or a dog with a gene fault at the tail. Can Tails Get Sore? As an expressive part of the dog, tails can get sore or injured. However, these are some more severe problems to watch out for: Anal Furunculosis: This is a fancy term for an inflammatory skin disease around the tail and bum. Skin Infections: Like the rest of the body, the skin here can get infected. Because the skin is tight over the tailbone, it can be tough to treat too. Noted issues include chewing, allergy scratching, and itching. Dog bites can get infected too. Always treat skin issues at the tail seriously. The tail swells and is painful, it comes on about a day after exposure to freezing surfaces. Why do Dogs Chase Their Tails? Is It Bad? Pups and adult dogs alike may chase their tails simply for fun. But sometimes, it can turn into obsessive behavior. Luckily, training can help, especially with distraction and refocusing on toys or activities. What are the bad reasons for tail chasing? Small Spaces: The German Shepherd is a big dog, so narrow spaces can upset them. Stimulation: If your dog is under-exercised and stimulated, they can obsessively tail chase from boredom. Genetics: They may have the habit in their blood, or have learned it from parents. Stress: Anxiety can cause very dangerous tail chasing that often ends in injury, and you need to get to the root cause of the issue. It can cue you into their moods, and help you to avoid issues before they start. Likewise, knowing more about the breed standard for their expressive tail can help you identify potential issues with your dog and understand more about what makes them tick—or should we say, wag! Apart from having tail problems, the German Shepherds also develop other hereditary conditions. Some of the ailments are listed below. Dog Bites German Shepherds are playful and very energetic. They can quickly get hurt, and the tail is one part of the body that gets bitten readily. Dog bites should be cleaned and treated instantly. Megaesophagus Megaesophagus is a congenital disease characterized by an enlarged esophagus in dogs. It affects the esophageal motility that carries the food from mouth to stomach. Symptoms include vomiting, weight loss , anorexia, and bad breath. Tail-Wagging Related Injuries Generally, German Shepherds are tail-waggers, and if they get overjoyed, they may bang their tails on furniture or the wall. This can cause injuries like bruises, cuts, and even more seriously fractured tailbones. Degenerative Myelopathy Degenerative myelopathy is a progressive spinal cord disorder, specifically the part of the cord that carries information to the brain regarding the hind legs. The disease progresses to a case where the dog cannot walk. There is no cure most of the time, and the dog is put to rest. However, in a few rare cases, the condition is related to a lack of vitamin E or B.If this is the case, vitamin supplements might uphold the situation. Multifunctional Supplements for Dogs Buy at Amazon Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency is a pancreatic genetic disease in which the cells that produce digestive enzymes are damaged. As a result, the dog cannot digest and consume food. The first signs are gas, weight loss, loss of appetite, and change in stools. Next, the dog becomes lean and very hungry. With proper medication and guidance, most dogs recover. Zesty Paws Probiotics for Dogs Buy at Amazon Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus Commonly called bloat, a life-threatening disease that affects large, deep-chested dogs like German Shepherds, especially if fed one large meal a day, eat fast, drink large volumes of water after meal, and exercise vigorously after eating. Bloat occurs when the stomach is swollen due to pressure with gas or air and then twists. The dog cannot vomit to get rid of the excessive air in its stomach, and the average remit of blood to the heart is impeded. Blood pressure falls, and the dog goes into shock. Without prompt medical attention, the dog can expire. Suspect bloat if your dog has a swollen abdomen, is drooling excessively, and is retching without throwing up. They also may be restless, lethargic, depressed , and weak with a rapid heart rate. Getting your dog to the vet as soon as possible is crucial. Elbow Dysplasia This is a heritable disease common to large-sized dog breeds. This can lead to painful lameness. Your vet may recommend medication to control the pain or even surgery to correct the problem. Elbow Hygroma An elbow hygroma is a fluid-filled usually yellow to red swelling occurring over the elbow joint. This problem is commonly seen in short-haired, large breed dogs such as German shepherds, Labrador Retrievers, Mastiffs, and Great Danes. They can grow about two inches in diameter. Regardless of size, hygroma is generally non-painful. However, your dog may experience pain and discomfort if allowed to become large enough to prevent ulceration and abscessing. Your dog will probably not show any signs of illness or distress unless the hygroma becomes infected. Hip Dysplasia Hip dysplasia is an abnormality of the hip joint where the socket portion does not entirely fit the ball portion, resulting in an ascending risk for joint dislocation. Hip dysplasia may occur at birth or in early life. As the dog ages, arthritis can develop. Some dogs exhibit discomfort and lameness on one or both rear legs. Dogs who suffer from hip dysplasia should not be bred. Allergies Few German Shepherds suffer from various allergies, including contact and food allergies. Allergies in dogs are similar to those in humans. If your German Shepherd dog is scratching, licking at their paws, or rubbing their face, suspect that they have an allergy and take them to the vet. Bleeding Disorders The German Shepherd is prone to a bleeding disorder. After several diagnostic tests, the surgery is performed depending on the type. Hyperadrenocorticism This is caused by the malfunction of adrenal glands that produce excessive steroid hormones. The condition develops gradually and may be ignored, but one should be aware of the symptoms to prevent necessary damage. Symptoms include increased appetite, drinking, and urinating than usual. Cancer The German Shepherd has a higher life expectancy than the other breed, so they are prone to cancer as they grow older. Cancer can be cured by surgical removal of tumors and chemotherapy. However, it is essential not to ignore the symptoms and diagnose them earlier. Anal Gland Problems The area around the anus becomes inflamed or develops sores. The German Shepherd is more prone to this long-term disease. Symptoms include constipation, bleeding, licking of the area, straining or apparent pain when defecating, and smelly discharge around the rectum. Treatment includes lifelong medications and surgery. Diabetes Diabetes mellitus is a common disease among dogs. The German Shepherd has a higher vulnerability than other breeds. In diabetes, the dogs cannot metabolize blood sugar, causing increased drinking, eating, urination, and weight loss. Treatment includes medication and insulin injections. Cataracts It is a common cause of blindness in older German Shepherds. The lens of the eyes becomes cloudy and opaque. Treatment might require surgery for good results. Pannus Pannus is a disease in which the inflammatory cells penetrate the cornea the clear part of the eye and darken when exposed to ultraviolet rays, causing blindness. Epilepsy It is of three types—reactive, secondary, and primary or idiopathic epilepsy. Secondary attacks are due to a brain tumor, trauma, or stroke. If the above condition is not present, the disease is primary or idiopathic epilepsy. The signs of seizures begin as early as six months and three years of age. It causes tartar build-up on the teeth, infection of the gums and roots, and in extreme cases, loss of teeth and damage to the kidneys. Infections The German Shepherds are prone to certain bacterial and viral illnesses such as rabies, parvo, and distemper. Parasites The German Shepherds can be infested with worms , bugs, fleas, and ticks that can get into their systems through unclean water, contaminated soil, or being bitten by an infected mosquito. It can also be transmitted to you and your family. Symptoms include discomfort, pain, and even death. Obesity It is a significant health condition in German Shepherds. Excess weight can cause joint problems, back pain, digestive disorders, and heart disease. A healthy diet and regular exercise are the best ways to prevent this lifestyle disease. Spay or Neuter In spay , the ovaries or uterus in females is removed, and in the neuter, the testicles of the male dogs are removed. It is done to eliminate the possibility of pregnancy or fathering unwanted puppies and decrease the likelihood of certain types of cancer. Yes, they can have curly tails. Another genetic defect that the German Shepherds suffer from is the curled tail. It is carried higher, curving upwards. Since it is an inherited defect, it cannot be fixed right. Some pet owners may opt for surgeries. However, not all puppies have tail curls. It is just a mannerism that can be eliminated by training for some dogs. However, the owner may need patience and perseverance to train them. Suppose your German Shepherd has a curled tail. In that case, it depends on the gene play. Depending on the curve, it varies. If your pet has a highly curved tail reaching its back, it can be a mixed breed dog. This can sometimes be controversial. It is a process that must only be done on working dogs to protect them from injury. Since German Shepherds are often working dogs, many may doubt whether to dock their GSDs tail, but it is not needed. Some breeds that have their tails docked are Australian Shepherds and Corgis. This is done to safeguard their tails when working with livestock such as oxen and cows. However, German Shepherds work with sheep, ducks, goats, and geese. So there is only a negligible risk of injury to their tails. Generally, German Shepherds may chase their tails for fun; however, some reasons are listed below: Since German Shepherds are very active dogs, they may need mental stimulation. They may get anxious and chase their tails when they are not physically or mentally stimulated. Sometimes keeping German Shepherds in narrow spaces can cause uneasiness leading them to chase their tails. It can be an inherited trait from their parents in some cases. Keeping your dog away from stress is vital to avoid any undesirable behavior. German Shepherds love moving round and round by chasing their tails, and they growl in joy when they catch. However, it can result from their anxiousness, and they can hurt themselves while obsessively chasing their tails. German Shepherds are famous for their tails, apart from their fluffy stature. If your German Shepherd crosses this age and still has a less fluffy coat, that can probably be due to their bloodlines. A typical German Shepherd can take 18 — 36 months to complete their growth and fully mature. The tail will grow until your German Shepherd is two years old. However, it will start to change in eight weeks. Dog owners who would like to show off their German Shepherds at Dog Shows or Confirmation Competitions may be disqualified if they do not meet each performance guideline of their dog breed standard. There are many reasons why your German Shepherds bite their tails. Lots of different breeds do this at varying stages of their lives. They may bite their tail while playing or chasing their tails. If your German Shepherd has fleas or suffers from some allergy, they may bite. This is because many enthusiasts and dog experts have tried decoding the tail positions. It is anything from negative to positive feelings of the dog. So while next time you find any of them, please observe and note the new position that your dog does, which may be unfamiliar to you. Related Posts:. German shepherd tail positions April 11, "I wish my German Shepherd could speak to me; I would tell them how much I love them," say dog lovers, around the globe. Dog lovers also wish to understand their GSD's thoughts and emotions. This article explores German shepherd tail positions. German Shepherds' tails are essential to their communication system, conveying a wide range of emotions and responses. From excitement to anxiety, the position and movement of their tail can provide valuable insights into their mood and feelings. So even though they can't talk back, they can still communicate their love and affection uniquely. The tale of tails: Here's everything you need to know about GSD tails: German Shepherd Tail Description Let's start with a general description of the tail of a German Shepherd, which is long and bushy, with a slight curve towards the end. It is carried low when relaxed and raised when alert. The tail serves several functions, including balance, communication, and as a means of expressing emotion. German Shepherd Tail Length The length of a German Shepherd's tail can vary, but it typically ranges from about 12 inches to 18 inches. Some breeders may dock puppy tails for cosmetic reasons or even for utility and safety, but this practice is controversial and banned in many countries. This is often seen in dogs that are scared, anxious, or unsure of their surroundings. If your German Shepherd's tail is down, you must approach them calmly and reassure them. Tail lowered. A lowered tail usually means the dog is relaxed, but it's important to note that the tail is not between the legs in this position. Tail lowered between the legs. A lowered tail between the legs signifies fear, upset, or embarrassment, as the dog tries to make itself as small as possible. In some cases, it may be a sign of excitement or happiness. However, if the tail is tightly curled and held high, it could also be a sign of aggressiveness. It's essential to pay attention to the dog's body language and other cues to determine the context of every situation. A relaxed curled tail indicates a relaxed and happy dog, while a tightly curled tail indicates tension or anxiety. Sometimes, a German Shepherd may also curl its tail to protect its genital area when it feels threatened. If your dog is wagging its tail fast and wide, it usually indicates excitement, happiness, and energy, such as when a German Shepherd Dog greets their owner after a separation. The faster the wag, the more excited the dog is. Note that the tail is loose in this position. A stiff and fast wagging tail held horizontally is an aggressive stance, indicating agitation or a threat. The dog is ready to defend itself if necessary. A high, straight tail suggests confidence and control of a situation, indicating that the dog feels good. This high, stiff tail with a fast wagging tip generally means the pup is alert and aroused. Your puppy is feeling confident and enthusiastic and strutting its stuff. A loose and horizontal tail shows that the dog is not ready to challenge a person or thing but is not afraid either. A slow wag is a neutral position; your dog is feeling neither dominant nor submissive. In conclusion, understanding the different tail positions of German Shepherds is a critical aspect of communicating with and caring for these loyal and intelligent dogs. Please observe the dog's tail, body language, and other cues to determine its mood and needs. In doing so, we can develop a stronger bond with our furry companions and provide them the care they deserve. Here is a quick German Shepherd tail positions cheat sheet for you Tail Position. Why is the bushy tail important for the German Shepherd Dog breed? The German Shepherd Dog has a well-groomed, natural appearance. The correct tail is slightly longer than the height at the withers and it should be thick and tapering. It rests low and is never curled over the back nor excitedly switching side to side. The tail is carried low and straightened, but never tightly curled over the back, more like a plume than a buggy whip. A dog with a correctly functioning tail will hold it straight out or to the side when he is working or moving and will curl it between his legs when he is nervous or unsure of himself. German shepherd tail types GSDs will have mainly 2 types of tails based on the coat type, there is single coat german shepherd which will have a normal tail and whereas double-coated dogs or long-haired german shepherds will have a bushy tail. German shepherd tail length GSDs tail length is not too short, or too long. A standard GSD tail length should be long enough that the tail end should reach the hock joint. It should be hanging with a slight curve like a cavalry sword when GSD is at rest. The curve should be emphasized, and the tail should be raised when the dog is moving. German Shepherd Tail Positions and their Meaning: 13 signs and their inner behavior explanation Tail Position Meaning Raised high and curved over the back This can indicate uncertainty or a cautious approach. The dog may be assessing the situation or feeling uncertain. Horizontal and straight Indicates a neutral or relaxed state. It shows that the dog is calm and content. Slightly raised and wagging A confident and alert posture, is often seen when the dog is excited, confident, or on high alert. Low and tucked between hind legs Indicates fear, anxiety, or submission. The dog may feel threatened or uncomfortable in its current environment. Slow wagging Can indicate uncertainty or a cautious approach. Rapid wagging Shows excitement and happiness. The dog may be thrilled or anticipating something enjoyable. Stiff and straight up A sign of alertness and heightened awareness. The dog may be assessing potential threats in its surroundings. The tail held to one side Can indicate indecision or curiosity. The dog may be observing or evaluating something of interest. Tail held straight down Usually a sign of relaxation or calmness. The dog may be in a neutral state or feeling at ease. Tail held loosely and relaxed Generally indicates a relaxed and comfortable state. The dog is at ease and not currently on high alert. Tail wagging in a circle An extremely happy and enthusiastic expression. The dog may be showing great joy and excitement. Tail vibrating or quivering Typically a sign of high arousal, intense excitement, or anticipation. The dog may be highly stimulated. Tail held high and wagging Indicates a friendly and confident demeanor. The dog is likely happy and open to social interaction. Tail tucked and wagging Can be a conflicting or mixed signal. It may suggest submission or fear, combined with a desire to appease or seek reassurance. German shepherd tail positions The tail is usually carried in a curve when the dog is at rest. When the dog is excited or in an emotional state, the tail will sometimes be carried up in a curve or in an even higher position, like a plume. The tail may be carried between the legs when the dog is nervous or is anticipating trouble. German shepherd tail problems and diseases GSD tails are not the only measure of their current sensibilities. Because it is genetically predisposed, it can also be preyed upon by many health-related problems. Anal Furunculosis Chronic inflammatory disease of the skin under the tail and around the anus, which is usually caused by an inefficient response of the immune system and genetics. But how GSDs carry their tail and thick coat around the anus is somewhat responsible. To prevent such a disease, fertility should only be between non-affected GSDs. Skin infection GSD is very difficult to treat for skin diseases on the tail. The tails usually do not have that much skin, so this area is prone to infection. German Shepherd Hair loss is caused by allergies to the tail, itching, and chewing, which can eventually lead to infection if left untreated. Incisions and scratches or even a dog bite on the tail are all causes of infection. Topical antibiotics look lovely for GSDs as they keep their wounds smiling. Oral antibiotics that provide the right dose are the best choice. This is usually due to overwork, injuries, or spending too much time playing in cold water. The tail muscles become swollen and painful within 24 hours after exposure to freezing cold water. Chronic confinement in narrow spaces can also trigger this syndrome. The prognosis for the limber tail syndrome is good because it goes away on its own. Using a warm compress can reduce swelling and pain, but some veterinarians may prescribe painkillers. Puppies or adult dogs chasing their tails can be fun. They try to catch their tails and scream when they catch it. There are many factors that contribute to this behavior. By simply analyzing the causes, employers can train their GSD to stop this behavior. Training them as a puppy is a good start. In adult GSDs, distraction can help. GSDs are large dogs so keeping them in a narrow space can cause them anxiety, causing the tail to chase. Due to lack of exercise and activity they chase their tails in circles and sometimes eight widths. Genetics may also be responsible for this behavior. This behavior may have been passed down to them by their parents. Stress and anxiety cause them to chase their tail until they injure themselves. So it is important to check for stress and anxiety triggers. Do German shepherds have curly tails? The short answer is yes, it is possible for GSDs to have curly tails. However, the fact that not all GSDs have curly tails leads to the question of whether or not German shepherds are capable of producing curly tails. A German Shepherd may have a tightly wound tail that wraps over the backside. You can check out the official standard here. The normal German shepherd could take somewhere between 18 to 36 months to complete their growth and become fully mature. The tail will continue to develop until the animal is two years old. However, the tail will start to change in appearance at around eight weeks. Dogs communicate through a combination of body postures, facial expressions, vocalizations, and tail movements. The dog may be thrilled or anticipating something enjoyable, such as playtime or seeing a familiar person. The dog may be assessing the situation or feeling unsure about how to respond. Slow tail wagging is often associated with a more reserved or tentative emotional state, where the dog may be evaluating the environment or displaying a milder form of engagement compared to rapid wagging. The tail is so important that the German Shepherd, registered with the American Kennel Club AKC , appears prominently on the official breed standard performance and confirmation guidelines. Here are the main points described in the racial standard: The tail should be bushy. The tail should extend to the hawk joint kept away from the body parallel to the ankle joint. The tail should not be short or docked cut. Dog owners who want to show off their German shepherd at dog shows or confirmation competitions run the risk of being disqualified or points deducted if they do not meet each performance guideline of their dog breed standard.