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The breed is named after a region in Europe where the GSDs were originally bred source. Although the name Alsation Dog is rarely heard, it is more popular in Europe and the United Kingdom vs. Regardless of their name, they are one of the most popular dog breeds in both America and Great Britain. Female vs. Male Temperament Female German Shepherds tend to have a gently, friendly disposition. Generally, female GSDs are sweeter and friendlier companions to have around a family. They tend to have a gentle disposition compared to male GSDs. Male GSDs are more territorial in nature. They mark their territory by urination and this can annoy some owners. They are also more likely to have stronger personalities and a proud sense of character. Female German Shepherd dogs are gentle when compared to males. They are more gentle and friendlier towards their family. The female GSD tends to have a higher tolerance for strangers and other people, in general. They can, however, turn more protective when they have a litter of their puppies around. This breed is known to stick closely to their person, which can turn into possessiveness if not corrected early. Having different family members use positive training and taking turns working with your dog can help prevent this issue. Males are considered more aggressive and protective. Both males and females are known to bark to alert their family of people or other dogs in their yards or along the street. Some owners find this makes them an excellent watchdog, but other people, like your neighbors, might not appreciate the barking. Males tend to become more dominant and aggressive, which can increase their protectiveness for their family. They are better suited for protection roles and families without children. But a female German Shepherd will still bark and alert you of strangers and intruders on the property. A prominent dog psychology researcher even named the German Shepherd as the second breed most likely dog to bark as a watchdog source. So, this can be seen as a more protective feature of male German Shepherds. Both sexes have an intimidating bark and are athletic, large dogs — a protective feature that usually scares outsiders. Male vs. Female Size Comparison While there are exceptions to every rule, the male German Shepherd is generally larger than the female German Shepherd. Males also tend to have larger muscles, while females tend to have sleeker muscles. Both males and females should have an athletic form and should not be overweight. A male has a height of 24 to 26 inches at the withers shoulder area , while females are about 22 to 24 inches tall at the withers. The male can weigh up to 95 pounds, while the female typically is lower — anywhere from 75 to 85 pounds. Males may exhibit more protectiveness due to their muscular build and larger size. Female German Shepherds should be considered for families with kids. Research shows that males German Shepherds are more aggressive than female German Shepherds. This means that a family should consider choosing a female for a companion over a male. Males tend to perform better for roles in protection and guarding and could do well in a home without children and the proper training. And both males and females are powerful dogs with lots of energy… including jumping. These traits could make them harder to handle around small kids or children. Generally, female GSDs interact better with children due to their maternal, less dominant nature. And male GSDs tend to be larger, more muscular, and may become too powerful for smaller children. Their large personalities and behavior may push around the kids and they are more aggressive in nature. Females are a better match for a family with children. Children and Training The German Shepherd enjoys the company of children when trained. Even children can learn to control this breed with the right guidance from their parents. While some parents of young children are afraid of choosing the GSD breed due to their size, the main concern comes from properly training the dog and the children to live together. Early training of both parties has the greatest chance of a strong bond between the pair. And parents should not only train the dog themselves but show the children how to train their German Shepherd. Younger children might see their playfulness, such as ear tugging or tail pulling, as cute or funny. Kids must learn to respect the breed, and parents must show their children how to do this in a positive manner. German Shepherds may seem reserved or aloof at first. But, they have a funny sweet side when comfortable with their family and are truly lifelong companions. Both sexes of the breed can become possessive, but males tend to show this behavior more easily. Having different family members train your dog can cut down on overall possessiveness. One-Person Connection Both male and female dogs prefer to have company with their people. They may develop anxiety when left alone or not given the proper attention for long periods of time. Their personality can become demanding for attention, so when you choose a German Shepherd, know they want your undivided attention and will suffer without it. Male German Shepherds tend to pick one person with whom they bond the strongest. This can lead to possessiveness or overprotection of this individual. German Shepherds are one of the smartest dog breeds to own. They are highly intelligent and have a natural curiosity to learn new commands and behaviors. German Shepherds are ready for you to train them daily and are easier to train compared to many other dog breeds. Males can also become more dominant, especially as they mature, and may become difficult for you to train. While females tend to want to appease their owners more readily and are better suited to a new owner. Training a German Shepherd The most important and best way to train a German Shepherd is through positive training, which engates their minds and bodies. Choose a positive training program that you find fun and will participate in almost daily. For the best results use these tips: Start training as a young puppy to develop the good habits you want. Keep the training sessions short, especially for puppies. Use a high-value reward that is also healthy — choose from this list of GSD treats: The Healthiest Treats for a German Shepherd Enroll in a training program that uses their mental ability to increase your bond With plenty of training the right way, you may find your German Shepherd, both male and female, excels at sports, such as agility and rally obedience. And, this breed is a true tracker with their excellent scenting abilities. Certain traits make male German Shepherds better as police and military working dogs. Female German Shepherds are used in police and military service, but they are generally outnumbered by male German Shepherds. This is in part to selective breeding for certain traits, such as: Aggressiveness Size and build Athletic ability As working dog breeders tend to choose these traits over others they may choose male dogs that fit this profile. So, more male GSDs wind up in police and military dog units. As mentioned previously, males dogs also make better working dogs in the protection service due to not only their larger size, but their protection and aggression drive. These drives are highly sought after in the police fields for K-9 units. Male German Shepherds are seen as more intimidating and male handlers may even want to choose a male working partner over a female as male dogs are seen as more tough and rugged. Both male and female GSDs have a tough exterior that makes them suitable for military and police work. When a female goes into heat she is more distracted and less likely to listen to commands and become more moody. Other male dogs would also make it impossible to have a female GSD around unless she was spayed. Female German Shepherds are in heat generally twice a year, or about every 6 months. This schedule also coincides with the blowing of their coat. She will generally be in heat for about 21 days, though this can differ from dog to dog. There is some bleeding that is noticeable, so many owners prefer to keep their female GSD secure in an easy to clean room with hard floors, away from the male dogs. A female GSD can begin her heat cycle as young as 6 months old. This may vary anywhere between 6 months to 1 year, depending on their individual genetics. On average, she will come into her heat cycle every 6 months, though this could be as early as every 4 months for some females. Being in estrus, or in season in heat can make a female dog moody and temporarily change its behavior and personality. This is normal, but owners should be aware of this difference in their female dogs. Owners must secure and contain their females to avoid any unnecessary mating and unwanted litters. All males within a short and long distance can smell a female in heat, so due caution must be taken. Health Concerns This breed is susceptible to a number of health concerns that you should consider before choosing a German Shepherd. Only adopt or choose your dog from a respectable breeder that has completed the necessary testing for their health. Some issues the German Shepherd is susceptible to include: Hip Dysplasia. Like many large breeds, a German Shepherd dog is not considered fully grown until they are about 18 months old. Female German Shepherds continue to fill out until they are around two years old, while the male German Shepherd growth rate continues until they reach two and a half years of age. Males are larger and require more time to fill out their chest and abdomen. As you can see by the German Shepherd weight chart, these dogs can continue to grow until they are three years old, but the majority of growth occurs within 24 months. If your GSD is older than 36 months and continues to put on weight, contact your veterinarian to ensure weight gain does not lead to obesity. How big should a 6-month-old German Shepherd be? A six-month-old German Shepherd puppy will be quite large, as many German Shepherds undergo massive growth spurts between two and five months old. By six months, a male German Shepherd will weigh 53 pounds on average, whereas a female will weigh about 46 pounds. How much bigger will my German Shepherd get? There are a few ways to gauge how much bigger a German Shepherd will get. First, check your puppy's age. If your GSD is younger than two years old, they definitely have room to keep growing! Another way to tell if your pup still has a lot of growing to do is their paw size. Do their paws look large compared to their legs and body? This is a classic adolescent feature of a dog and means your pup is likely still growing! Most of the time, a dog will not grow bigger than its larger parents. What is the size of a full-grown German shepherd? An adult male German Shepherd is typically 24 to 26 inches tall, while adult female German Shepherds are 22 to 24 inches tall, according to the American Kennel Club German Shepherd Standard. The estimated full-size varies significantly between sexes. In terms of weight, an adult male German Shepherd weighs anywhere from 75 to 90 pounds. A female German Shepherd weighs notably less at 55 to 70 pounds. Please keep in mind that these numbers are only estimates to give you an idea of how much bigger a German Shepherd puppy may get. Some dogs will be both smaller and larger than these weight ranges when fully grown due to a variety of genetic and environmental factors. Learn all about your puppy's physical characteristics, breed history, personality traits, and more in our comprehensive guide. Preventive care is key in helping your German Shepherd live a healthy and long life. Helping your dog maintain an optimal weight is one of the best things you can do for their health. Taking your German Shepherd to regular veterinary appointments is one of the best things you can do to ensure that they are healthy and feeling their best. Compare German Shepherd health insurance plans before they get sick or injured. They are also more susceptible to gastrointestinal tract and hip issues. A veterinarian should regularly assess your pet for these health problems and run tests for anything they may be more prone to due to their breed. Treatment for many conditions, including bloat and GI issues, can cost thousands of dollars. Dog insurance is a wise investment that can give you peace of mind by covering pet emergency expenses. Wellness plans are also available to help cover the cost of vaccinations, vet exams, microchips, and more. Some people can predict the future. For everyone else, there's pet insurance. Use Pawlicy Advisor to easily compare plans from top providers so you can find a great deal with great coverage. Get Peace of Mind Today Do you want to find the best pet insurance? Let's analyze your pet's breed, age, and location to find the right coverage and the best savings. Analyze My Pet About Pawlicy Advisor The pet insurance marketplace endorsed by veterinarians, at Pawlicy Advisor we make buying the best pet insurance easier. Life Span Did You Know? The German Shepherd is one of the most versatile, well-recognized, and popular dog breeds in the world. The modern German Shepherd is descended from a family of various German herding dogs. Breed standards were not developed until the late 19th century when Captain Max von Stephanitz, a German cavalry officer, worked with Arthur Meyer and other breeders to develop the ideal German herding dog. Stephanitz and Meyer wrote the breed standard in and the American Kennel Club recognized the German Shepherd as a member of the Herding Group in .Although they were originally bred as herding dogs, they were also bred for versatility, which made the German Shepherd an all-around working dog that could excel in a variety of applications. German Shepherds are one of the common dog breeds employed in K-9 units in both police and military applications. They also make great service dogs and, of course, are still awesome herding dogs and farm dogs! The German Shepherd is a strong-willed and highly intelligent dog. They have a playful, energetic spirit and tend to get along with children, other dogs, and other pets, which makes them a great family companion. A born protector, the German Shepherd will provide a great sense of security for their family while their loving and lively personality will make them fit right in as a companion. German Shepherds are naturally protective and can be wary of strangers at first. A well-socialized German Shepherd will bark to alert you and tends to warm up to strangers once introduced. German Shepherds are dogs that were bred to herd and work. This, plus their high energy, makes them a better fit for homes with fenced yards where they can run. They can adapt well to larger apartments as long as plenty of time is dedicated to ensuring they get enough exercise, mental stimulation, and attention every day. A bored, ignored, or under-exercised German Shepherd can often become a destructive one. They also can be sensitive to their surroundings and large gatherings can be off-putting. With a longer coat, they tend to prefer cooler climates and are sensitive to heat. The German Shepherd is a generally healthy breed, but there are some potential health concerns and good breeding practices make a big difference. Potential health concerns to be aware of in a German Shepherd include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia , and degenerative myelopathy. Reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable issues to puppies. So, make sure you are asking about the health and genetic history of both parents. You can also ask about any health tests or clearances that have been done. As a barrel-chested breed, the German Shepherd is also at risk for bloat. While the German Shepherd is highly intelligent and highly trainable, they are generally not recommended for novice owners. If you are a novice dog owner, enroll in puppy training classes or enlist the help of a professional dog trainer; not just for your dog, but for yourself as well. Training assistance will help you grow in experience and build a strong bond between you and your German Shepherd puppy, which is essential. Also, the GSD has a thirst for training and fulfillment. They get bored easily and especially with repetition, so continued training with your German Shepherd throughout their life will be necessary. German Shepherds have a medium-to-long double coat. They will shed year-round and heavier as seasons change. Brushing a few times a week is usually sufficient; brushing daily is even better and your GSD will likely love you for it. Bathing is occasional on an as-needed basis. Ear checks weekly with careful cleanings as needed can help prevent ear infections. German Shepherds are high-energy working dogs. Not only do they require a lot of daily activity, but they also are a herding breed that was made to run, guard, and observe, so they need a job to do to be happy and healthy. Daily walks plus playtime, time to run, and other activities are usually enough for a GSD, but they will likely be up for more activity if you are. With their versatility and athleticism, you can try a lot of different activities when puppies finish growing and they are cleared for higher-impact things. A fully-grown German Shepherd usually stands inches tall and weighs pounds. German Shepherds generally live for years on average. Corporal Duncan brought him back to the United States and Rin-Tin-Tin became one of the most famous dog actors in history. Featured German Shepherd Article. If a breeder tries to tell you that his puppies are healthy because their parents never had any issues — do not believe him! It is impossible to diagnose e. Where can you find cheap German Shepherd Dogs? The question is — do you want to purchase a dog with questionable health and temperament? These dogs often are not purebred German Shepherd puppies, but are mixed with e. Labradors, Pitbulls or Golden Retrievers. If you end up with a dog with genetically based health conditions however, be prepared to spend a multiple of the original purchase price on vet costs! Temperament and behavior While a lot of good manners can be taught through consistent training, temperament is genetic to a certain level. When you buy an extra cheap German Shepherd puppy, you not only get a dog with questionable health, but also with unpredictable temperament! Even aggression can be genetic and can be passed on from the mom and dad to the offspring. You can save yourself a lot of time, nerves and money spent on future behavioral training by getting a well-bred and more expensive dog. What is the most expensive type of German Shepherd? Like in many dog breeds, certain rare German Shepherd colors are much more expensive than the most common colors and patterns. It is much more important that your puppy has a sound temperament and fits in well with your family and lifestyle than that he has a certain rare look. These dogs are mutts German Shepherds mixed with Miniature Poodles, Shelties or other smaller breeds. Once more, be certain to not decide on your future dog based on looks alone. A stable temperament and good health is much more integral than a certain size or weight. Working lines vs show lines The German Shepherd was originally bred as a working dog. Since his original use as a shepherd dog however, he has filled many different roles — from guarding properties over being used in the show ring to participating in Schutzhund and IPO trails. Depending on which lines your German Shepherd Dog comes from, the prices can vary a lot! Show line German Shepherds are the dogs that are bred for conformation shows. These are the type of dogs you should decide on if you would like a shepherd puppy as a pet and companion animal. If you are interested in using your German Shepherd as a protection dog and to participate in IPO trials, you should pick one from working lines. There are a lot of highly successful working line breeders both in North America and Europe. For this price, you get an absolutely flawless dog with extensive skills and perfect obedience. Some US dog owners interested in Schutzhund choose to import a puppy from old European working lines. While this might sound insanely high for a pet dog owner, for Schutzhund enthusiasts it is a typical price for a pedigreed German Shepherd pup. How much does it cost a month to own a German Shepherd? This will cover the basics: high-quality food and regular vet checks. Some German Shepherd owners spend considerably more money. Professional grooming is necessary for many German Shepherd owners, as these dogs shed heavily. This breeds tends to exhibit several behavioral issues that can be difficult to fix for first-time dog owners, including: Separation anxiety.

There is no dog breed that is a Black Golden Retriever. The Flat-Coated Retrievers or mixed breeds have the dominant E allele which produces the black or liver color in skin or fur. The recessive e allele will always produce a coat that is yellow or red in color. But it is possible to have a nearly purebred black Golden Retriever that looks and acts like a golden retriever except for the black color. See 1 below for the explanation as well as some other ways for a dogs to appear to be a black Golden Retriever. For example, a breeder may have crossed a Golden Retriever with a Flat Coated Retriever, then bred the black puppies back to Golden Retrievers. They then kept breeding successive generations of only the black puppies back to Golden Retrievers until the type and personality matched the Goldens Retriever again except for the black coat. This is how many breeds were created in the first place. So the black Golden Retrievers being advertised may or may not be exactly like a Golden Retriever based on how many generations ago the outcross happened. Breeder Warning! If a breeder tries to tell you they are selling AKC registered Black Golden Retrievers, then you should look for another breeder. Listing the wrong dog as a sire or dam is very unethical. A breeder may tell you that their black golden retriever dogs are purebred but not registered. This is controversial as the meaning of purebred is difficult to define. Some consider an outcross more than 5 generations back to be unimportant. While it is ok to purchase these dogs, I would avoid paying extreme prices for what may be a mixed breed dog. An ethical breeder will be happy to explain how the black gene entered their Golden Retriever gene pool. Which means, if this type of genetic mutation occurs in a Golden Retriever it will show up as a black patch on the skin or fur, not the whole coat. Check out this facebook photo of a Golden like this. Sometimes it can be challenging to tell the different breeds apart. In this article we will discuss why the Flat-Coated Retriever and the Golden Retriever are similar, but different breeds. We will also look at the science behind these two breeds and discuss some other breeds that are very similar. If you are looking to purchase a Black Golden, then there are a few breeds to consider. Below we will cover some dogs that appear to be a Black Golden Retriever, but are not. Here are 4 possible breeds that can be mistaken for a black Golden Retriever. They may look and act remarkably like a Golden Retriever, but they are their own breed. They can only be black or liver in color. Check out our article on Flat Coated Retrievers vs. Golden Retrievers. Hovawart A Hovawart looks like a mixed breed of a Golden Retriever and a Rottweiler or Doberman, but they are their own breed. They are larger than a Golden and have about the same body and shape. Newfoundland A Newfoundland is like the Golden Retriever. They have the same blocky head and similar facial expressions. The big difference is they are twice the size and shed twice the amount of fur than Golden Retrievers. They are a mix of a Golden Retriever and another breed. Whether you are looking to purchase a Flat-Coated Retriever, Golden Retriever, or a Mixed Breed Retriever make sure that you are using a reputable breeder that knows the genetic and health background of the parents and the puppy. If they do not have a lot of knowledge about the breed or puppy, it would be best to find another breeder. They are still out there, but you may have to do a little more research to find one. There are some dogs that are a mix of Golden Retriever and another breed. Be sure the breeder provides you with all the necessary information about the different breeds involved as well as health and temperament information. It will not be hard to find one. There are many Goldens out there that need some love. Conclusion Golden Retrievers come in many colors and types. There are many options if you are looking for a Golden Retriever type of dog with a black coat. If you would like to learn more about the types and colors of Golden Retrievers, check out our article Types and Colors of Golden Retrievers. She is board certified a specialist in canine reproduction. In her day job, she is a leader in a small biotech where she and a team of veterinarians and scientists work to develop new medications for pets. She enjoys sharing her knowledge of this wonderful breed of dogs. She and her husband have 2 children, 3 dogs and one cat. They love camping and hiking and she can often be found with her head in a good book. Recent Posts. So while a dog like a Chihuahua Great Dane mix is possible with medical intervention, looking for purebred black Golden Retrievers for sale will disappoint. Anybody claiming their black puppies are purebreds are likely trying to scam you, so be careful. It is possible that Golden Retrievers get a pigment somatic mutation that can cause a black patch of fur. But this will never make their entire body black. Golden retrievers have a specific genetic makeup that produces their characteristic golden coat color. This means that they can only produce puppies with red or cream-colored coats. In short, if you see a dog resembling a black Golden Retriever, it is probably a different Retriever breed, called the Flat-Coated Retriever, with a signature black coat. The other possibility is that it is a Golden Retriever crossed with another breed with a dominant black gene. Rare colors like Merle could only result from outcrossing with dogs like Australian Shepherds. When two different breeds are bred together, the resulting puppies can inherit a wide range of traits from both parents, making it difficult to predict their temperament, health, and physical appearance. In short, obtaining a puppy from an ethical breeder who is knowledgeable about the breed and committed to producing healthy, well-socialized puppies is always essential. Dogs have various gene pairs called alleles that determine their coat color and patterns. Coat genetics is complicated, so we will only cover the two essential major genes determining Golden Retriever colors. Firstly, black dogs have a kind of pigment called eumelanin, while red or yellow dogs have a pigment called pheomelanin. Goldens only have gene for pheomelanin, which means they can only be shades of red or cream never black. This is unlike their black Labrador or Flat-Coated Retriever cousins that have dominant black coat genes. The gene for black coloring is the E-locus gene, which is a dominant gene. So all purebred Golden Retrievers have a recessive gene that ensures their signature golden cream, yellow, and red coloring. You can only get a black dog from a Golden Retriever parent by crossing them with a dog with a dominant E-locus gene. The problem with this is that the gene for a black coat is a dominant gene, not a recessive one. This dominant E-locus has been bred out of the Golden Retriever bloodline and true Goldens only have recessive genes for cream, yellow, and red coats as per their breed standard. Finally, how rich or intense their color is, is determined by their recessive dilute gene. Dogs with dilute genes will be a light cream color, and those without may be rich dark red color. Help Dogs In Need Our blog posts aim to provide comprehensive, accurate, and objective information on all types of dogs, helping our readers make informed choices that fit their lifestyle. We don't endorse any specific breeding practices, but advocate for ethical breeding and dog welfare. We encourage exploring adoption first. Countless wonderful dogs, from all breeds, await their forever homes in shelters. Remember, with AdoptDontShop, you can give a deserving rescue a second chance at happiness. Just like the black Golden Retriever, silver or blue is not a color that exists in purebred Golden Retrievers. Silver, blue, or gray are dilute versions of the black color gene. To get a Golden Retriever that has this color variation, you would likely have to mix them with a silver dog like a Weimaraner or rare blue German Shepherd or Blue Bay Shepherd. There is no such this as a white or platinum Golden Retriever. English Cream is the lightest color you can get, which is nearly white, but is a very dilute yellow color. It is unclear if any albino Golden Retrievers exist, and if they do, it is exceptionally rare. Albinism in dogs is a genetic mutation where they lack any pigment in the skin. The Flat-Coated Retriever looks exceptionally similar to the Golden Retriever, with glossy black coats instead of shades of gold. These dogs are slightly more independent, have longer noses, have a sleeker build, and are generally more energetic. Are there Green Golden Retriever Puppies? In , the internet went wild over a picture of a newborn green Golden Retriever puppy called Forest. This natural discharge would simply wash off over time. Golden Retrievers are one of many dogs that get patches of pigment on their tongues, causing a black or purple spot. This is usually not more than a birthmark or a freckle and is nothing to worry about. This color is more common in European bloodlines, and some breeders specialize in producing English cream golden retrievers. This color is still considered within the range of acceptable colors for the breed, and it does not represent a distinct genetic mutation or variation. This color is deeper and richer than the typical golden or red shades, and some breeders selectively breed for this color. However, like the English cream color, it is still a standard color for Golden Retrievers. While coat color can be an interesting and appealing aspect of a dog, it should never be the sole reason for choosing a particular breed or breeder. Final Thoughts The idea of a black Golden Retriever or silver or any other color is charming, but there is no way for this to happen in purebred dogs. Suppose you do come across a black golden retriever. Dogs should be bred for health and temperament before color, which is the most important thing to look for when buying any puppy. Alternatively, adopting a rescue dog is always a good option. Tamsin De La Harpe Author Tamsin de la Harpe has nearly two decades of experience with dogs in rescue, training, and behavior modification with fearful and aggressive dogs. She has worked closely with veterinarians and various kennels, building up extensive medical knowledge and an understanding of canine health and physiology. She also spent two years in the animal sciences as a canine nutrition researcher, focusing on longevity and holistic healthcare for our four-legged companions. Tamsin currently keeps a busy homestead with an assortment of rescue dogs and three Bullmastiffs. Got Questions? Share 1 Shares Golden Retrievers are immediately recognizable to pet lovers. This is one of the most beloved breeds of dog in the United States and the UK because of their beautiful, silky coats and their sweet and loving personality. Most people are aware that these dogs can have a reddish coat color and a bright golden coat color, and they may have seen English Cream dogs as well. What many people are less aware of is that there is also a black Golden Retriever. The truth about the black Golden Retriever is that this is not actually a recognized coat pattern, and you cannot AKC register a black Golden Retriever because these dogs are not considered purebred. This means that the dogs look an awful lot like regular Golden Retrievers and they have the same kind of temperament in most cases, but they are not actually Golden Retrievers. If you have been considering getting a black Golden Retriever, you will want to keep reading to learn more about this fascinating breed of dog. Early History of the Black Golden Retriever Black Golden Retriever It is thought that the original cross that made the black Golden Retriever was the breed that we recognize for its golden coat and a flat-coated Retriever or a Labrador retriever. Golden Retrievers were actually bred to be bird-hunting dogs but not to spend a lot of time on the water. Waterfowl hunting in the UK has traditionally been done with Labrador retrievers due to their preference for swimming and their slightly-webbed feet. Hunting on the moors and the downs of Scotland and the countryside in England probably required a mix of skill sets that necessitated combining the two breeds. Getting access to the energy and sweetness of the Golden Retriever but making sure that the breed could swim and retrieve prey from the water would have been a big argument in favor of this cross. The black coat color is a dead giveaway that the black Golden Retriever is not a purebred dog, but that does not mean that they are not healthy and fun family companions. Many people outside of the UK and Scotland were not aware of this variation of the Golden Retriever breed until very recently. As a nod to the fact that this is still a healthy and viable breed that can compete in hunting trials and other kinds of sports that the Golden Retriever is welcome to attend, the black Golden Retriever is welcomed into many Retriever clubs despite the inability to register these animals with the AKC. This is a really healthy and athletic dog breed that shares almost all of the traits of the Golden Retriever, and this compromise was the fairest for dogs that compete in hunting events and other kinds of sporting dog trials. Black Golden Retrievers look just like you might expect. They are dark in color, and they have a similar body type to the Golden Retriever. What is different about them is that their coat can be shorter like labs, fluffy and straight like the flat-coated retriever, or long and silky like the Golden Retriever. Their coats can also offer up many shades of dark brown and black without being truly dark all the way through. The black Golden Retriever has a narrower head in most cases, more like an English Golden Retriever, and they are built to be leaner than an American Golden Retriever as well. They might have longer legs than your American Golden Retriever, but that is not always the case. When the Labrador genes have come through more strongly, the dog might have a shorter and more compact body like a Lab. This is a dog that will be about inches tall, and it should weigh between 65 and 75 pounds. This is about the same average height as a Golden Retriever, but these dogs tend to weigh less. Genetics That Make a Black Golden Retriever The black coat color that is characteristic of this breed is the result of a genetic mutation that is not present in Golden Retrievers. There are some instances where dogs that are black Golden Retrievers have a mix of golden and black coat patterning. This might show up as dark spots on the body or the head in an otherwise blonde or golden coat. This is far less common than pure black dogs or dogs that are various shades of dark brown rather than golden in color. The AKC considers any kind of black hair on a Golden Retriever to be something that makes them unsuitable to be registered. The very foundation of the breed is based on the fact that the genetic pairings of parents will create dogs that are golden or russet in color and not black. While the black Golden Retriever is not that much younger of a breed than the Golden Retriever, this major difference has always been a defining breed choice that the Golden Retriever breed is known for. There are color specifics that are required for almost every dog breed, so this is not that uncommon for a dog breed. Required colorations often are tied to healthy genetics, but they can also be paired with breed standards based solely on preference. Part of the reason that the AKC does not allow black Golden Retrievers to be registered as breeding animals is that the Labrador or flat-coated retriever influence also changes the appearance of the dog somewhat. They are usually a bit smaller and leaner, and their heads are different shapes. They are also less likely to have the long, silky coat that the breed is famous for. While this is in no way related to health, it would alter the appearance of the breed significantly. Training a Black Golden Retriever The black Golden Retriever will be more likely to be high-drive and to wander off when not contained than a Golden Retriever. You will find that your black Golden Retriever might need to be exercised frequently, especially as a young dog, but they love to do what their humans are doing, so this is not that big of a hardship. This is a dog that might also have a harder time breaking focus from distractions, which is likely because of their Labrador genetics. Many people say that their black Golden Retriever is very goofy and sweet and might even be more prone to puppyish behavior than their Golden Retriever. This Golden Retriever breed can be slower to mature mentally as well and might not be ready to compete as early as a purebred Labrador or a purebred Golden Retriever. Black Golden Retrievers love the water, so if you have a swimming pool or a pond, expect your dog to spend a lot of time swimming around. This is a big difference between the training process for a Golden Retriever and a black Golden Retriever. Your black Golden Retriever will be much more adept at fetching from the water and much more inclined to go into the water than a Golden Retriever. This can be a big adjustment for people who are used to having a dog that does not automatically choose to get wet. Black Golden Retriever Personality As mentioned earlier, the black Golden Retriever is a bit goofy and can be pretty high-energy. They are kind and sweet, and they love people. This is also a great dog for your family as they love kids and people in general. This dog is more likely to jump onto people than a Golden Retriever, so keep this in mind if you have very small children who might get scared of this behavior. Make sure that you integrate this dog slowly into your family just to be sure that they will not accidentally offend existing animals in the house. Black Golden Retrievers often get along very well with other pets, but they can be very exuberant in their expressions of happiness which might make older dogs annoyed with them. Some black Golden Retrievers will also have to be told not to chase cats since they tend to have such a high drive toward anything that moves. You will find that your black Golden Retriever will be eager to go with you on hikes, runs, or just to the dog park, and they are always eager for a chance to play and have fun. You will love the loyal and generous nature of this dog, and they are not the kind of pet that will ever wander off and not come home. This is a great choice if you love to do active things and you want a dog that will be able to keep up with you as you enjoy your favorite adventures. This dog has the same lifespan expectation as the Golden Retriever and should live for 10 to 12 years. There are some possible upsides as far as general health related to the cross-breeding that is necessary to create this version of the Golden Retriever. There is some evidence that the crossing of the Labrador into this breed can help to prevent common health issues that plague to Golden Retriever breed. Your black Golden Retriever might be less likely to have hip and elbow dysplasia, and they might also be less prone to cancer. Since there are so few black Golden Retrievers in the United State at this time, the facts and figures are not clear about the comparison in health between the two breeds, but you should always expect improved health related to hybrid vigor. For people who love Golden Retrievers but hate the thought of losing their dog to a genetic condition, this might a better choice than a Golden Retriever. Those shopping for this breed should be aware that breeders of this variant of the Golden Retriever are not required to certify their dogs for common health issues because there is no AKC registry in place for them. You might not be able to get a certification for your black Golden Retriever related to common breed health issues as you would when getting a puppy from a Golden Retriever breeder. This is also not an easy breed to track down when compared to the Golden Retriever, so you might want to consider this before you start shopping for a black Golden. There are many breeders that can offer you access to Golden Retrievers that are probably in your local area, but you might struggle to find a black Golden Retriever breeder. You will need to be aware that you might have to travel some distance to pick up your black Golden Retriever puppy, or you might need to pay a company to bring your dog to you. You should ask the breeder if they have a recommendation of a company that they partner with for deliveries. Most breeders that create rare crosses and rare breeds of dogs are aware of this issue and have a plan in place to get puppies to their new homes without issue. Always be wary of a breeder that has no puppy guarantee and no documentation that guides their rehoming process. You will want to make sure that the breeder is well-reviewed and that they have taken the time to have the right buying process in place before you select a dog from their litter. Something to remember when you are shopping for a black Golden Retriever is that this is not actually a rare dog breed. It is just not one that is common in the US. If the puppies that you are looking at are marked up to be very expensive, or the breeder is being very pushy about how rare they are, it might be better to find another person to get a dog from. These are the behaviors that are common to those that run puppy mills, and this is likely not a good situation for you to get a dog from. All breeders that profess to create rare dogs are likely not being very careful about the way that they breed litters, and you will want to make sure that you are not supporting this kind of disingenuous breeding and sales process. You might also not get a dog that is a black Golden Retriever when you work with this kind of breeder which can be very upsetting if this was your intention. This is particularly true if you take your dog into the woods or out hunting with you. Tangled coats can also lead to hot spots and other kinds of itchy conditions that it is always wise to avoid. Keeping your dog up to date on flea treatments is also essential for long-coated dogs that go outside and are running around in the brush. If you live in an area with ticks, you might need to look into prevention for this as well since it can be hard to see ticks against the dark coat of the black Golden Retriever. Some black Golden Retrievers do have this kind of hair coat but it is far less common. This makes it much easier to keep the coat in good condition, even if you do have to brush your dog regularly to prevent matting and other kinds of skin issues. Make sure that you have a quality dog shampoo on hand and that you feed your dog high-quality dog food. You will have much better luck with coat care if you have these two factors in place at all times, and your dog will thank you for providing them with this level of support for their health and comfort. Caring for the coat starts with good nutrition and is followed up with bathing, brushing, and matt removal as needed. The answer to this question is mostly a matter of personal preference. This is a breed that, in many ways, is exactly like the Golden Retriever minus some alterations in appearance. They are very pretty dogs, and they do attract a lot of attention at the dog park or when your dog is out walking in the neighborhood. They are also very agile and athletic and love the water, which can be a great choice if you want a dog for any kind of watersports or to go hiking and swimming and camping with you. If you want to show dogs, this is not a good breed choice for your needs since you cannot register this dog breed with the AKC. You will also want to be cautious about picking this breed if you want to breed Golden Retrievers since it is usually not wise to invest a lot of money and effort into breeding dogs that cannot be registered with the AKC. You might also want a dog with the very long and silky hair of the Golden Retriever breed, which you are much less likely to get from a black Golden Retriever. The appearance of these dogs is very unique, and they are sweet and loving and make great family pets. There are many wonderful things to say about this breed of dog and you might not care about registering your pet to be a show dog. If you are looking for an attractive and kind dog that will be willing to go on adventures with you every single day, then a black Golden Retriever is a great choice for you and your family. Golden Retriever Resources and Tips. Should you get a Black Golden retriever puppy? It is the perfect family dog. A golden retriever can be your friend, your jogging partner and a reason to smile and love daily in the hefty world. The golden retriever with gold hair on his or her body looks beautiful when playing in the lawn. But lately, a lot of people have shown interest and love for the Black Golden retrievers. Black retriever? Do the black golden retrievers even exist? Is black golden retriever is any different from the regular the golden retriever? How do they look? Do they share the same breed? How is it black? What are you talking about? Well, ladies and gentlemen, these kinds of questions I have been hearing for quite a time now, and I especially dedicated the today's article for you to tell you everything you need to know about the Black Golden retrievers. This article will help you get all the information regarding the black golden retriever breed and the ultimate answers to all of your questions. So, hold on your horses, turn off any distraction and get that chips packet and get right into the content, maybe this breed will be your next pet. Sounds great, doesn't it? It does, so let's find out about this mystery. What basically are the black Golden Retrievers? They share all the same characteristics, but they have that classic midnight shade. Black Golden Retrievers exist, yes for real, and they are same as intelligent and friendly as The Golden ones but have that glamourous black colour. I love the colour I hope you do too, so my love for black retrievers is exceptional. One of the reasons for the importance of the black Golden Retrievers is that they can surely be purebred. They are just black because of the genetic diversity factor which was added into their bloodline in the breed development processes. Major people think that a purebred black Golden Retriever is the outcome of a Flat-Coated bred Retriever that was used in the breeding process to make the Golden Retrievers. The black colour they have just becomes of the recessive gene that came up in the next litters. But, the Flat-Coated Retrievers are an entirely separate breed which is actually not wholly suitable for the first-time dog owners. The flat-coated retrievers have higher impulse and nature to wander than the pure Golden retriever, and they might have the need of more exercise daily. So comparing with all that, Black Golden retrievers are very easy to train, they have a relaxed nature that means they donk bark and irritate that much as compared to other breeds , and they will surely stick by and love your family. The physical differences There are quite a lot of physical differences between these two diverse breeds. Though, Flat-Coated Retrievers have a long and a wavy coat, which is nowhere close as thick as the Golden retriever's body. To describe to you an interesting fact, the Black Golden retrievers can be purebred, but they can never possibly perform in the show rings. The reason for that is the British, Canadian and American Kennel Club are very strict in the colouration requirements. The ultimate comparison of Black Golden retrievers with the Golden retrievers As a matter of fact, the Black Golden Retrievers are no any different than the old Golden Retrievers. The main difference is in their coating which is entirely black. The average Black Golden retriever can live for up to 12 maybe 13 years old and can have a height of 23—24 inches. The healthy Black retriever can weigh between 70 to 76 pounds. Most of its physical properties are like the Traditional Golden retrievers just the difference is in the colour and minor other differences. The Black Golden share the same temperament as the traditional Golden retrievers. That means if you are thinking to buy a puppy of this breed you will get an affectionate, lovely, friendly, and also a little bit goofy dog in your home. The traditional golden retrievers need consistent and many exercises. They have that tropical travelling nature. Same is with the Black Golden retrievers. The black or golden retriever is full of love, literally always but you have to keep them physically and mentally stimulated. The bad mood of your Golden or Black Retriever can result in the catastrophe of your new Nike sneakers, and no one wants that, so keep your dog happy and healthy. If you want a Golden Retriever but with an exciting and different coloured coating, then look no further as the Black Golden retriever is the dog you want. The share all those wonderful characteristics that the traditional golden retrievers have. This is the perfect family dog. The Black Golden retriever is also very sociable, that means you won't have a hard time to teach your dog to be social and well-mannered. The Black Golden retrievers are very patient, friendly and gentle. They play well with small children and are very excited to join their little adventures. So now you have discovered that the black golden retrievers are not much different than the traditional Golden retrievers and maybe you want this breed for your new pet. If you are interested and excited to get a Black Golden Retriever, you have to go to a dog breeder and the black golden retriever specialist to learn more about the breed and the guidelines to have better care. You will get a best friend for 12 years if your dog is guaranteed by the breeder to be healthy and you keep him or her healthy too. For that you have to find the trusted and well-reputed pet provider in your area, ask around in the family and friends, search online, visit and ask other people views about the pet specialist especially the Golden retrievers one. Make up your mind to take care properly of the new puppy because it will be no less than raising a baby. Provide a good environment for your Black Golden retriever puppy and raise him or her well to be very responsible, caring, well mannered and a good dog citizen. So what are you waiting for? Go and buy your new little best friend and enjoy the life. Need our help? Contact us, and we will get back to you as soon as possible.

Health and Temperament are the focus of our breeding program because we believe these two factors result in puppies with the ultimate outlook for a healthy and happy life. Palmira practices are always ethical, with the emphasis being on the wellbeing of our dogs and puppies. Our puppies are of exceptionally high quality, being given the very best start in life possible. We are registered with Master Dog Breeders Association as we feel the guidelines are most conducive to our own philosophies. Darci started work, as a Therapy Dog with survivors of trauma, from a very early age. She was a natural therapy dog. Her work with trauma clients, especially children, is exceptional, which prompted the idea that her temperament could be reproduced in her offspring. Frankie also has a gentle nature, and for her size, becomes extremely gentle with children. Palmira Indiana is a chocolate Labrador puppy from Frankie, all Pupdates from her new owner suggest that she is following the same path. Breeding Program As a breeder who is working towards the best quality and health in our puppies, looking at a program that will create this goal, is an ongoing venture. Palmira Healing Puppies continuously research and introduce new procedures when we feel it is going to support our puppies first 8 weeks of life, passing on as much information as we can to all our new owners to maintain the routine. All our potential Breeding Labradors go through a testing regime, prior to reproduction. As well as Hip and Elbow scoring. Breeding candidates do not proceed into the breeding program if the results are not beneficial to the offspring. Potential genetic diseases are covered by the DNA testing, because this gives a direct indication on future breeding capacity. Hip and Elbow Dysplasia is, unfortunately, a common issue with Labrador Retrievers, so this has been a substantial focus for our breeding partners. Because Palmira Healing Puppies focus on this aspect as one of our main priorities in our breeder pairings, it results in both parents having a combination that will positively impact their offspring. We combat half of this aspect while the puppies are with us. Setting up their diets and maintaining a good body weight as well as a healthy balance of foods. Exercise is the other important component. Puppies are never over extended in their exercise, movement is continuously monitored. Puppy Program It becomes the responsibility of new puppy parents to combat the other half of the Environmental aspects, as puppy continues to develop. So we pass on all information required for new puppy parents to continue this regime. A Puppy Manual is individualised for each puppy, to assist with good puppy management and reduction of environmental factors that can impact hip and elbow dysplasia. The DNA results also allows us to know what colour puppies we are likely to get from any one joining. Diets are adjusted prior to mating to prepare the parents for breeding, which continues for Mum, throughout her pregnancy and whelping of the puppies. We expose all puppies to Early Neurological Stimulation ENS and desensitisation as well as problem solving challenges. For more information, check out our Palmira Puppy Program page. Because of the program that we adhere to with our puppies, we happily offer a health guarantee on all our puppies, check out our Health Policy. Present breeding team consists of: Frankie and Gracie Future breeding team for adds: Riley — Shelby Sire: Elvis All puppies have the capacity to heal, we just need to open ourselves and allow the experience. The most popular belief is that it was developed in Newfoundland, probably with fishermen who worked the rich fisheries off the coast of the eastern Canadian provinces. The original Labrador was a versatile working dog, able to rescue drifting nets, bring back shot waterfowl, and haul the catch to market in jog carts. It made its way to England when the fishing boats called to land their catch. There, its retrieving ability and marvellous nose brought it to the attention of the sporting gentry who developed it as a gundog. For many years the Labrador has had the highest annual registrations in Australia and around the world. Their versatility has made them suitable for work as guide dogs for the visually impaired and assistance dogs for people with disabilities. Labradors also work with customs and police as tracking and drug detector dogs and with the military as bomb-detector dogs. Characteristics The breed standard takes only a few words to describe the Labrador but they are very telling. Good tempered and very agile, with an excellent nose, soft mouth and keen love of water, the Labrador is an adaptable, devoted companion. Temperament and Suitability Well-bred Labradors have a stable temperament. In this one breed are combined a smattering of all the attributes needed in a family dog. It is loyal and patient with children and adults, always craving the companionship of its family. It is intelligent and easily trained, has a loud voice to warn of approaching strangers, but should be neither aggressive without provocation or unduly shy. The Labrador loves to learn, whether formal obedience work or just tricks. Appearance The Labrador is one of the most recognisable dogs in the world. It is strongly built, short coupled and very active. A small white spot on the chest is permissible in all colours. Health Labradors are robust dogs, with an average lifespan of approximately 12—16 years. Along with a number of breeds, they have the potential to develop hip and elbow dysplasia, and eye problems. Reputable breeders have worked hard over the years to reduce the risk to a minimum. Labrador breeders registered with an ANKC affiliated body cannot register a litter of puppies unless the parents have been radiographed and assessed for hip and elbow dysplasia. All breeding stock should also have Eye Clearance Certificates. Responsible breeders use all available screening programs to ensure that their breeding stock is sound. Buyers should ensure they buy only from registered breeders who are members of DOGS NSW, as these breeders are obliged to work to improve the health of the breed. Maintenance Labradors have a healthy appetite and their diet must be regulated to prevent them becoming overweight. The diet should be complete and balanced. With its dense, weather-resistant coat, a Labrador on a well-balanced diet really only needs two or three good brushings per week to keep it looking smart. When it is moulting a daily brush is advised. Too much washing, especially with shampoos, will remove the natural oils from the coat. Before you make a decision, please make contact with the breed club or your State controlling body for purebred dogs. They will be able to give you information about available puppies and also suggest dog shows where you can see the breed and speak to breeders. In this way you will gain a better perspective of the Labrador Retriever and its needs, and whether this breed would suit your lifestyle.

Although a playful pup sounds endearing, consider how many games of fetch or tag you want to play each day, and whether you have kids or other dogs who can stand in as playmates for the dog. Click here for more information on this characteristic German Shepherd Dog Overview The German Shepherd Dog, recognized as the Alsatian in Great Britain and various parts of Europe, stands as one of the foremost canine breeds globally, often finding its place in the top 10 most favored breeds in the United States. Its distinction and fame can be attributed, in part, to a poignant tale from World War I. Amidst the turmoil of war, Corporal Lee Duncan rescued a young puppy from a war-torn breeding kennel in France. This pup, later named Rin Tin Tin, would become a legendary figure in the entertainment industry, starring in numerous films and amassing an astonishing 10, fan letters weekly during the pinnacle of its stardom. Beyond the silver screen, the German Shepherd has embraced a multitude of roles. From aiding the visually impaired and apprehending criminals to detecting illicit substances and serving in the military, this versatile breed has exhibited its prowess. It has also demonstrated its compassion by visiting the sick and exhibiting its herding instincts with livestock. Originating as herding dogs tasked with day-long duties, they possess substantial energy levels, necessitating ample physical activity and mental stimulation. A lack thereof can lead to undesirable behaviors like excessive barking and destructive chewing. Characterized by an aloof and occasionally wary disposition, they excel as vigilant watchdogs but may not exude the warm welcome typical of a family pet. Nevertheless, early exposure to diverse situations and individuals during puppyhood can cultivate adaptability. Descendants from American breeders often prioritize the pursuit of dog show accolades and distinctive aesthetics, sometimes at the expense of traditional working abilities. These dogs tend to exhibit heightened energy and determination. Thus, a visit to a shelter provides an invaluable opportunity to connect with your potential lifelong companion before making a commitment. German Shepherd Dog Highlights Renowned for their vigor and intellect, German Shepherds thrive when engaged in various activities such as learning, playing, and purposeful tasks. Daily routines should incorporate both physical exercises like jogging and Frisbee, as well as mental challenges like training sessions. The German Shepherd may not be the ideal choice if your schedule frequently keeps you away from home or requires extended absences. When left alone, they can develop feelings of unease or monotony, which might manifest through undesirable behaviors like excessive barking , chewing, and digging. German Shepherds often exhibit an aloof and cautious demeanor towards unfamiliar individuals. Initiating obedience training, commencing with puppy classes, aids in familiarizing them with other dogs and humans, while also instilling fundamental canine etiquette. Crate training proves invaluable not only for housebreaking purposes but also in instilling a sense of tranquility and contentment when separated from their owner. This aspect is particularly significant for the German Shepherd, as they can experience separation anxiety, leading to heightened distress when left alone. While they excel as vigilant watchdogs, it is essential to avoid chaining or tethering the German Shepherd solely for guarding purposes. This practice can result in frustration and potentially aggressive behavior. Optimal living conditions involve indoor coexistence with the family, along with access to a spacious, enclosed yard where they can expend their abundant energy. Consider exploring local shelters or breed-specific rescues for your next furry companion, including German Shepherds. Adopting from these sources before resorting to a breeder not only benefits the dog but also offers a chance to make a meaningful difference. An officer in the German cavalry, Captain von Stephanitz harbored a distinct ambition: to cultivate an unparalleled German herding dog. In preceding centuries, German farmers and their European counterparts relied on dogs to manage and safeguard their livestock. Certain canines gained legendary status for their herding prowess, prompting shepherds to traverse great distances to mate their female dogs with distinguished sires. However, as von Stephanitz astutely observed, the local herding dogs had yet to evolve into a distinct and unified breed. In , upon retiring from his military career, von Stephanitz embarked on a new chapter dedicated to his passion: experimenting with dog breeding to fashion an exceptional German herding dog. Drawing inspiration from the British, renowned for their exceptional herding dogs, von Stephanitz studied various breeding techniques. He traversed Germany, attending dog shows and closely observing German-style herding dogs. Amidst the fine examples he encountered—athletic, intelligent, and capable—he found a crucial element lacking: a single dog that encapsulated all these traits. While von Stephanitz initially intended the breed to excel in herding, the industrialization of Germany led him to envision a different path. Among them was an American corporal from Los Angeles, who rescued a newborn puppy from a war-ravaged kennel in France. However, the aftermath of the war introduced challenges. By , he recognized certain unfavorable traits emerging in German Shepherds, such as poor temperament and dental issues. He instituted a rigorous quality control system, requiring dogs to pass rigorous tests before breeding, assessing intelligence, temperament, athleticism, and overall health. American breeding prioritized appearances and show wins, while German Shepherds from Germany remained steadfast in their working abilities. In the face of performance challenges and genetic health concerns among American-bred dogs, a shift began, with some U. This breed falls squarely within the medium to large dog category, characterized by a strong and robust build that exudes both elegance and power. Adult German Shepherds typically possess a height range of 22 to 26 inches 56 to 66 cm at the shoulders, with males often standing slightly taller than females. However, these measurements may vary based on factors such as genetics, lineage, and geographical regions of breeding. This weight range contributes to their substantial and muscular appearance, reflecting their historical role as herding and working dogs. Their well-proportioned body structure, characterized by a level back, strong hindquarters, and deep chest, further emphasizes their agility and strength. While their imposing stature contributes to their role as capable guardians and protectors, it is important to note that their size is coupled with intelligence and an eager-to-please temperament. This blend of physical prowess and mental acuity positions them as versatile companions, excelling in various roles such as search and rescue, police work, service, and family pets. Maintaining an ideal weight and overall health is crucial for the well-being of German Shepherds. Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and routine veterinary care contribute to their longevity and vitality. These dogs are inclined toward reserve, forming connections not instantly but deeply, and once those bonds are forged, their loyalty knows no bounds. Within their family circle, they exhibit an affable and approachable demeanor, yet when faced with threats, they can transform into stalwart protectors, showcasing their exceptional watchdog abilities. Endowed with remarkable intelligence and trainable instincts, this breed thrives when given a purposeful task—no challenge is too great. However, one aspect that requires careful consideration is their need for companionship and engagement. Prolonged periods of solitude do not align well with their nature. Without the necessary interaction, exercise, and opportunities to engage their sharp minds, they can experience boredom and restlessness. A German Shepherd left under-stimulated and isolated from family activities may resort to undesirable behaviors, such as excessive barking and destructive chewing. In line with all canines, early socialization proves pivotal for a well-rounded development. The German Shepherd should be exposed to diverse people, environments, sounds, and encounters during their formative stages. Such socialization lays the foundation for an adaptable and balanced adult dog, equipped to handle a variety of situations with confidence and ease. By embracing these qualities and providing suitable outlets for their energy and intellect, the German Shepherd can evolve into an outstanding companion and guardian, embodying the best of their remarkable personality traits. German Shepherd Dog Health German Shepherds typically enjoy good health, yet, akin to all breeds, they have susceptibility to specific health conditions. Hip dysplasia can manifest with or without apparent symptoms. Some dogs may display lameness and discomfort in one or both hind legs, with arthritis potentially developing as they age. Screening for hip dysplasia through X-ray assessments is conducted by organizations like the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals or the University of Pennsylvania Hip Improvement Program. Dogs with hip dysplasia should not be used for breeding. The consequence is painful lameness. Veterinary recommendations could encompass surgical intervention or pain management medications. Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus Bloat : A life-threatening situation predominantly affecting deep-chested large dogs, bloat occurs when the stomach distends due to gas or air and subsequently twists. Immediate medical attention is crucial to prevent shock and possible fatality. Suspect bloat if your dog exhibits abdominal distension, excessive salivation, retching without vomiting, restlessness, lethargy, and rapid heart rate. Dogs with DM struggle to coordinate hind leg movements, often progressing to an inability to walk. Treatment options are limited, although rare instances might involve vitamin deficiencies, necessitating vitamin supplementation. Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency EPI : This genetic pancreatic disorder diminishes digestive enzyme production, leading to impaired food digestion and absorption. Symptoms include gas, appetite loss, weight reduction, altered stools, and increased hunger. Allergies: German Shepherds are susceptible to various allergies encompassing contact and food sensitivities. Indicators may involve persistent scratching, paw licking, and facial rubbing. Consult your vet if such symptoms emerge. This translates to a surplus of energy that necessitates daily exercise for release. Extended periods of solitude without physical exertion can result in issues. Boredom and inactivity pave the way for undesirable behaviors, such as chewing , digging , and barking. To satiate their energetic demands, German Shepherds require both physical engagement jogging, playful sessions at a dog park and mental stimulation participation in agility or obedience competitions. Similar to many herding breeds, German Shepherds have a penchant for vocalization. Furthermore, these dogs have an inclination for chewing, and their formidable jaw strength can swiftly demolish various materials. German Shepherd Dog Feeding Tailoring a diet for a German Shepherd Dog requires consideration of their large size and elevated energy demands. Seeking guidance from your veterinarian or a certified nutritionist is prudent to determine the appropriate nourishment and portion sizes for your German Shepherd. As they progress through puppyhood, adulthood, and senior stages, their dietary requisites will evolve. Remaining attentive to these nutritional shifts is crucial. For German Shepherd puppies, particular attention is necessary when it comes to feeding and physical activity. Their rapid growth between four and seven months leaves them susceptible to bone-related issues. To mitigate such concerns, a high-quality, low-calorie diet is advisable to regulate their growth rate. Grass surfaces are more suitable, and puppy agility with minor jumps is permissible. Cautious portion control is essential to prevent excessive weight gain and potential joint complications. Striking a balance with treats, promoting regular exercise, and adhering to scheduled mealtimes, as opposed to constant access to food, safeguards against overfeeding. By being attentive to their dietary needs and mindful of their activity levels, you can contribute to the well-being and overall health of your German Shepherd. German Shepherd Dog Coat Color And Grooming Originally bred to manage flocks in challenging climates, the German Shepherd boasts a medium-length double coat that suits this task impeccably. This coat serves as a natural shield against rain, snow, and prevents the accumulation of burrs and dirt. The German Shepherd exhibits a diverse range of coat types and colors. The outer layer features dense, straight hair that lies close to the body, occasionally presenting a wavy or wiry texture. Notably, the American Kennel Club does not endorse white as an accepted color for conformation shows, though they remain eligible for other competitions. Prospective German Shepherd owners must brace for hair on various surfaces, from clothing to furniture. While no foolproof remedy exists for shedding, regular brushing , ideally two to three times a week, can help manage the hair situation by capturing more in the brush than on furnishings. A reliable vacuum cleaner also proves advantageous. Despite their shedding reputation, German Shepherds tend to maintain a fairly clean and odor-free disposition. Supplying durable and secure dental chew toys or bones can combat tartar buildup, especially on the back molars. Supplementing this with periodic brushing using a soft toothbrush and dog-specific toothpaste enhances gum and teeth well-being. German Shepherd Dog Children And Other Pets A well-trained German Shepherd that has been exposed to children, especially during their puppyhood, can make an excellent companion for kids. Some liken them to a blend of a caretaker and a guardian, as they exhibit gentleness and protective instincts towards the youngsters within their family. However, given their size, there is a potential for accidental bumps with toddlers or small children. Their reserved demeanor translates into a cautious approach with unfamiliar kids, yet their reliability generally prevails. While not overtly exuberant, German Shepherds can harmoniously coexist with other dogs and pets, provided they receive proper guidance from their early days. In such cases, enlisting the aid of a professional trainer or seeking guidance from the rescue organization, if you obtained the adult German Shepherd from there, can prove beneficial. German Shepherd Dog Rescue Groups Many individuals acquire German Shepherds without a comprehensive grasp of the responsibilities associated with their ownership. A multitude of German Shepherds are seeking adoption or foster care, and numerous breed-specific rescue organizations are spread throughout the nation. Below are a few links to a few of these German Shepherd rescue groups. November 8, In search of a new forever best friend? Not sure what puppy breed works best for you and your family? The German Shepherd Dog, one of the top ten popular breeds in the United States, is known for their regal appearance, bravery, intelligence, and noble character. They are hard-working dogs that fit into a variety of service jobs, but can also be amazing family dogs, making them an all-around great breed for dog lovers! How do you know if the German Shepherd Dog is the right fit for you and your family? German Shepherd Dogs are a younger breed that started in Germany in by Captain Max Von Stephanitz who sought to create an unmatched herding dog. But as Germany became more and more industrialized, the breed shifted from herding work to police and military training. Hundreds of these dogs made their way to the United States during WWI, one such being a small five-day-old puppy that was rescued from a destroyed kennel in France and brought home to the states to Los Angeles. This puppy later grew up to be one of the most famous four-legged movie stars, Rin Tin Tin, starring in 26 movies, forever making the German Shepherd Dog breed a popular choice in the nation! If you are looking for an attractive dog, look no further! German Shepherd Dogs have beautiful coats, strong muscular builds, a square muzzle, long bushy tail, and a black mask. Some colors like red and black, or tan and black, have distinct markings such as saddle or blanket on their back. However, German Shepherd Dogs come in a variety of colors: sable, silver, liver, panda, solid black, and solid white. What are German Shepherd Dog Personalities like? German Shepherd Dogs can be reserved, often appearing aloof toward new people, but this very loyal breed loves their families and can be very affectionate. While they can be wary of new people and protective of their family, with the right socialization, German Shepherd Dogs can be friendly and easy-going. They are an intelligent and high-energy breed that thrives with a job to do. Due to this, without the proper or consistent amount of stimulating work, they can easily become bored and frustrated. Those feelings could translate into behaviors like barking, howling, or chewing. As they get older, they'll equally enjoy relaxing with you at home and getting up with you to do the next fun activity! If you are a lover of going for long walks or runs, enjoy hiking on the weekends, or trips to the beach depending on where you live, a German Shepherd Dog will gladly trot alongside you! German Shepherd Dogs while they can be independent, do crave to be with their family and offer great companionship. With crate training, your German Shepherd puppy will learn to adapt to being left alone for periods of time without developing separation anxiety, however, this breed thrives with interaction and will do best a puppy parent that can provide them with a balanced amount of alone and accompanied time throughout the day. Like many large breed dogs, German Shepherd Dogs can suffer from some common illnesses including hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy, degenerative spinal stenosis, and Von Willebrand disease. Thankfully, responsible breeders today have bred out many of these and improved the health of the breed significantly! When you bring home your new German Shepherd puppy, schedule their first veterinarian visit to discuss appropriate health care, proper nutrition and supplements, and exercise. German Shepherd Dogs tend to shed regularly and heavily twice in the year during the Spring and Fall season. With soft undercoats and harsher topcoats, they would do best with regular brushing once a week will help remove their dead fur and maintain healthy skin! Note: When looking for a reputable German Shepherd Dog breeder, go through an accredited website such as AKC for their breeder locator. Additionally, many pure-breed and mixed German Shepherds are available in rescues and shelters for adoption! German Shepherds are smart and hard-working, so puppy training will not only provide them with the stimulation they crave but also solidify your communication, trust, and overall relationship! Early puppy training Lay the foundation for good behavior the day your puppy comes home, introducing them to basic obedience. Keeping your puppy on a leash at home while under supervision will help to build their focus on you as their leader and also help keep them from darting away. Soon, build up to more obedience training commands, work on their focus through distractions, and start to introduce training in different locations such as your yard, or neighborhood to solidify their communication with you in any situation. Also, check out the rest of our Puppy Training and Puppyhood Made Easy for New Owners series to guide you through what to train your puppy next, how to troubleshoot, and other important topics every puppy owner should know! Going back to their wilder instincts, puppies will naturally avoid soiling where they sleep. Crate training your German Shepherd Dog puppy will help boost their confidence and resilience while learning to be alone at home. Socialization is a must German Shepherd Dogs are natural protectors and benefit greatly from being socialized with other dogs, people, new places, textures, and sounds. When done correctly, s ocialization helps teach your puppy the proper way to greet people, other dogs and create boundaries. During socialization sessions, you can work with your puppy on barking or jumping, which are common puppy behaviors when they are excited or over-stimulated when meeting strangers. And if you're not sure how to do this on your own, hire a local puppy trainer to help set you up for the best success! Consider advanced training to keep them engaged German Shepherd Dogs are very intelligent and have high-prey drives which mean they love to work! Along with basic obedience, dog sports like agility are a great way to motivate them and help your puppy work out their energy. Agility helps establish a stronger communication bond through body language while your puppy is participating. Developed as part of K9 and military dog training, this is a perfect activity for your German Shepherd to burn off some mental and physical steam! Did you recently bring home a German Shepherd Dog puppy? Are you still planning and not sure what breed fits your lifestyle? Let us know in the comments! Check out these blogs related to puppy training and more! Though size varies between individuals, a standard German Shepherd weighs about 60 pounds. Whether you already own a German Shepherd pup or are looking into it, be prepared for a hefty lap dog! Continue to 7 of 16 below. They were originally bred for their striking good looks and intelligence, making for a great working dog on the police force and in the military. They were so cute that dog-lovers in other countries soon caught on and began breeding them themselves. Continue to 8 of 16 below. These dogs are very protective of their homes and family and make excellent guard dogs. Continue to 9 of 16 below. They need stimulation, even if they are a family pet and not a trained deputy. This can be in the form of playful games, puzzle toys, tricks , and obedience training. Otherwise, German Shepherds may show off some unpleasant behavior, like chewing. Continue to 10 of 16 below. Continue to 11 of 16 below. Continue to 12 of 16 below. They perk up as they grow older, making them look extra tall and important. Continue to 13 of 16 below. Beautiful all black and all white German Shepherds are out there, too. Continue to 14 of 16 below. Continue to 15 of 16 below. This breed is inherently athletic and courageous—nothing can stop them, not even water. Continue to 16 of 16 below. History Where are German Shepherd Dogs from? Perhaps never in the history of any breed has such concerted effort been put into improving a dog, mostly due to the formation in of the Verein fur Deutsche Scharferhunde SV, an organization in Germany devoted to overseeing the breeding of the German Shepherd. Breeders sought to develop not only a herding dog but also one that could excel at jobs requiring courage, athleticism, and intelligence. During World War I, they were the obvious choice for a war sentry. The Wolfdog was later dropped as it caused many people to fear the dogs. How big do German Shepherd Dogs get? The double-coat, with a thick undercoat that sheds twice annually, loses hair continuously but can be maintained with regular brushing one or two times weekly. What are the German Shepherd Dog colors? Black, tan, solid black and solid sable. How long do German Shepherd Dogs live? Lifespan: 10—12 years What are some German Shepherd Dogs facts and information? The German Shepherd held the number one spot in American popularity for many years. Although presently it has dropped from the top spot, the German Shepherd remains as one of the most versatile dogs ever created, serving as a police dog, war dog, guide dog, search-and-rescue dog, narcotics- or explosives-detecting dog, show dog, pet—and even shepherd. Related Content. Sound in mind and body, strong, functional, intelligent, trainable, courageous, and resilient. These are the natural qualities that can only be realized through the incredible genetics of purebred German Shepherds. We only import the best-of-the-best. Certified champions straight from Germany! Due to his home being burglarized in , Wayne decided to train dogs in tracking, obedience, and protection. His untrained Staffordshire Bullterrier was unable to protect his home and he then decided to obtain a Rottweiler for protection. Wayne continued to train Rottweilers up until the early 90s where he purchased his first German Shepherd. He was raised along side German Shepherds which had a huge impact toward his love and respect for the breed. At Kraftwerk K9, we honor the history of the German Shepherd. We here at Kraftwerk K9 care for and teach these world-class dogs to live up to their full potential. Our ethical breeding facility sits on 25 gorgeous acres of Washington soil and is available for touring before purchase. Take a look at our facility Learn more about our certified German Shepherds by calling today at or visiting our Available Dog page!

Ready for new homes: August 11, .Ready for new homes: September .Ready for new homes: October .Ready for new homes: November .Ready for new homes: December .Ready for new homes: June .GSDs are a versatile and highly intelligent breed capable of mastering complex obedience commands. Their intelligent versatility is just one of many unique factors that put GSDs head and shoulders above most other breeds in the canine world. The average GSD can grow to a shoulder height as high as 26 inches and are capable of equal parts grace and power. Because of this incredible mixture of intelligence, grace, and strength, they are the favorite breed of security experts from local K-9 police departments to every branch of the military across many different nations. GSDs are also capable of mastering the highest levels of show dog training making them among the most popular breeds of championship show dog organizations. There are plenty of reasons why German Shepherds have long been thought of as canine royalty. Select your new pup from one of our available litters and make your reservation with us. No problem. You can contact us at or or email us at vomragnar gmail. Our trainers can also train your pup for basic obedience, advanced obedience, and protection or security work. Your puppy will learn excellent manners and communication skills that will provide you with many years of a rich, full relationship with your German Shepherd. Design Please beware of scams and frauds! There are scams out there who use our brand. Their website may look exact the same since they duplicate our website or their domains look similar. Our website is vomragnar. Our brand name is patented. We are licensed breeders in Illinois. Please do not trust scammers and beware. Want to see our puppies available for sale? Life Span Did You Know? The German Shepherd is one of the most versatile, well-recognized, and popular dog breeds in the world. The modern German Shepherd is descended from a family of various German herding dogs. Breed standards were not developed until the late 19th century when Captain Max von Stephanitz, a German cavalry officer, worked with Arthur Meyer and other breeders to develop the ideal German herding dog. Stephanitz and Meyer wrote the breed standard in and the American Kennel Club recognized the German Shepherd as a member of the Herding Group in .Although they were originally bred as herding dogs, they were also bred for versatility, which made the German Shepherd an all-around working dog that could excel in a variety of applications. German Shepherds are one of the common dog breeds employed in K-9 units in both police and military applications. They also make great service dogs and, of course, are still awesome herding dogs and farm dogs! The German Shepherd is a strong-willed and highly intelligent dog. They have a playful, energetic spirit and tend to get along with children, other dogs, and other pets, which makes them a great family companion. A born protector, the German Shepherd will provide a great sense of security for their family while their loving and lively personality will make them fit right in as a companion. German Shepherds are naturally protective and can be wary of strangers at first. A well-socialized German Shepherd will bark to alert you and tends to warm up to strangers once introduced. German Shepherds are dogs that were bred to herd and work. This, plus their high energy, makes them a better fit for homes with fenced yards where they can run. They can adapt well to larger apartments as long as plenty of time is dedicated to ensuring they get enough exercise, mental stimulation, and attention every day. A bored, ignored, or under-exercised German Shepherd can often become a destructive one. They also can be sensitive to their surroundings and large gatherings can be off-putting. With a longer coat, they tend to prefer cooler climates and are sensitive to heat. The German Shepherd is a generally healthy breed, but there are some potential health concerns and good breeding practices make a big difference. Potential health concerns to be aware of in a German Shepherd include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia , and degenerative myelopathy. Reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable issues to puppies. So, make sure you are asking about the health and genetic history of both parents. You can also ask about any health tests or clearances that have been done. As a barrel-chested breed, the German Shepherd is also at risk for bloat. While the German Shepherd is highly intelligent and highly trainable, they are generally not recommended for novice owners. If you are a novice dog owner, enroll in puppy training classes or enlist the help of a professional dog trainer; not just for your dog, but for yourself as well. Training assistance will help you grow in experience and build a strong bond between you and your German Shepherd puppy, which is essential. Also, the GSD has a thirst for training and fulfillment. They get bored easily and especially with repetition, so continued training with your German Shepherd throughout their life will be necessary. German Shepherds have a medium-to-long double coat. They will shed year-round and heavier as seasons change. Brushing a few times a week is usually sufficient; brushing daily is even better and your GSD will likely love you for it. Bathing is occasional on an as-needed basis. Ear checks weekly with careful cleanings as needed can help prevent ear infections. German Shepherds are high-energy working dogs. Not only do they require a lot of daily activity, but they also are a herding breed that was made to run, guard, and observe, so they need a job to do to be happy and healthy. Daily walks plus playtime, time to run, and other activities are usually enough for a GSD, but they will likely be up for more activity if you are. With their versatility and athleticism, you can try a lot of different activities when puppies finish growing and they are cleared for higher-impact things. A fully-grown German Shepherd usually stands inches tall and weighs pounds. German Shepherds generally live for years on average. Corporal Duncan brought him back to the United States and Rin-Tin-Tin became one of the most famous dog actors in history. Featured German Shepherd Article.

We are located on Whidbey Island in Washington State. Our dogs are our family; they live in our home and are very well loved. Our puppies are just as important to us, so we have had full genetic health testing done on all of our breeding dogs, as well as OFA certifications for hips, elbows, hearts and eyes. We want to ensure we are breeding the healthiest puppies possible. We do offer a two year health guarantee on genetic diseases. We only offer visitation to families with deposits and only at scheduled picking day. This is for the safety of our family as well as the well being of our puppies and dogs. We are happy to do video calls or Facetime otherwise. Happy, healthy puppies Our puppies are raised with our four children. They are held and loved daily. We also use Puppy Culture method to ensure that they come home with their socialization well started, obedience started and comfortable with many sights and sounds. Potty training and crate training are started a couple weeks before they leave us for their new homes. A Forever Friend Goldendoodles are active, friendly, and love to be with people. They are good natured and affectionate. They can be wonderful family pets and companions. I do highly recommend finding an obedience trainer in your area as all dogs do better with adequate training. They are usually low shedding dogs that can be great for people who suffer allergies. Due to the low shedding they do require quite a bit of grooming. This includes daily combing as well as a trip to the groomer every 6 to 8 weeks, depending on length you prefer. Please check with local groomer for costs. For me the expense is a great trade off for not having fur on clothes, furniture or throughout the cars. All of our deposit spots for are full. If you are interested in a puppy in , please email us or note that in your application. Please note that we do not ship our puppies. But we have also done genetic health testing, as well as OFA certifications on hips, elbows, hearts and eyes of our breeding dogs. This ensure our puppies will not have a number of diseases that are common among these two breeds. Yes, email me when puppies become available. Message sent. You are shopping for a puppy. It's our greatest pleasure to assist you through your puppy journey. Our Goldendoodle puppies are bred for health, temperament, non-shedding, allergy-friendly coats, and cute blocky builds. We are ethical, transparent and professional. We take pride in the quality of our puppy raising process, and whole health care for our adult dogs. Why buy from Idaho We sell a lot of our goldendoodle puppies to the Seattle area. Usually our prices are lower than Washington's. This is due totally to location and local demand. Idaho is still very small. The puppy featured in this photo lives in Seattle with a couple of his siblings! You can occasionally see their updates on our Facebook page. We are excited about Seattle because it is only a short plane trip for our puppies. Most of our Seattle prospect families are great situations for our puppies. As reputable goldendoodle breeders, we really care where our puppies go and how they will be treated. It takes thought and preparation to be ready for a new puppy and the commitment of their lifetime. We have enjoyed the relationships we've had with our Seattle goldendoodle puppy families, and we look forward to more. Please send us an application if you'd like more info on our cute puppies. We breed for health, temperament and blocky builds. Our goldendoodle puppies for sale usually have a long wait list, so please fill out our contact form so you get updates quickly when puppies are available. Welcome to a Professional Family Breeder When you are looking for quality, reach out to us! We live in beautiful Boise, Idaho. Did you know that your new puppy is less than an hour flight away from Seattle Washington? Choose us for our top quality, consistent litters, stunning looks, best health quality, high socialization and off to the best start possible. We are a real business with full-time commitment. We have a puppy nanny that can deliver, or my brother lives in Gig Harbor and I love to come see him for the day. The flight with puppy is in-cabin and only 1 hour long. The puppy goes to sleep in my arms as soon as the plane engine starts, and wakes up an hour later ready to come into your arms! It has worked so well that my daughter and I have flown 3 puppies together to Seattle with us in the cabin. It's one of the highlights of my job. Please reload. Not only are goldendoodles good with kids and easy to train, they thrive in both city and country environments. At Seattle Goldendoodles, we raise top quality goldendoodles for families who want to add a four legged member to their family. We are a small family who loves dogs. Each goldendoodle gets the love and attention they need to become well adjusted, happy pets. When you select your 8 week old goldendoodle, it will be crate trained, potty trained, and adjusted to in-home family living. We also guarantee your goldendoodle against hip dysplasia for 1 year. We are dog lovers, just like you. Read below to find out more about our beloved goldendoodles, and be sure to check out our numerous testimonials from happy, satisfied families. Keep in mind that we are not a puppy mill or a kennel — all of our goldendoodles are bred from F3 multi-generational dams and sires, so puppies are the ultimate F4 mini multigeneration goldendoodles. Seattle Goldendoodles We are not a kennel, but we are Doodle lover who specialize in raising red and apricot colored multi-generational goldendoodle puppies. We focus on quality and temperament, not quantity. Our puppies get daily exercise on our 1. Your Seattle goldendoodle will be affectionate, gentle, and easy to train. As a mix between a golden retriever and poodle, the goldendoodle is loving, highly intelligent, and makes an exceptional family dog. Selecting a goldendoodle breeder in Seattle can be difficult, so we offer the following information to help you make your decision. If you have any questions, please give us a call and we will be happy to answer them. When you select your puppy at 8 weeks, they will be appropriate age potty and crate trained for easier transition into their new home. This one-on-one care is something that big kennels are simply unable to offer, and it makes a tremendous difference when you introduce your new goldendoodle into your family environment. What is daily life like for Seattle goldendoodle puppies? Top Quality Care — Every goldendoodle puppy is a part of our family, and they are treated as such. They live with us in our home environment where they can become fully socialized with other dogs, children, and adults. They are involved in our daily activities and are fed top-quality foods and supplements to help them grow healthy and strong. Started for potty and crate Training — As we raise our goldendoodle puppies they get started a crate and potty training, bolstered by positive reinforcement. By the time you pick your new puppy up at 8 weeks, they will already be capable of a seamless transition into your home. Life in a Clean Environment — All of our goldendoodle puppies are raised in a clean, in-home environment. Why does this matter? Our Seattle goldendoodle puppies are happy and well-adjusted because they understand the home environment and its sacred nature. Our puppies are constantly surrounded with normal, everyday household sounds and smells, making their transition far easier on both puppy and owner. Play and Exercise — Our home sits on more than an acre of land where our Seattle goldendoodle puppies get the exercise they need to be healthy and strong. This daily play time also helps them become comfortable around other dogs and humans, so that you can take them on walks and interact with other dog owners wherever your travels take you. When you pick up your new goldendoodle puppy, we provide you with all of the information and guidelines you need to ensure your new family member gets the care it needs to reward you with many years of unquestioned love. Sires and Dams — Your puppies health and temperament owe much to the health and agility of its parents. All of our Seattle goldendoodle puppies come from an F3 multi-generational line, which makes them F4 pups. Our dedication to raise of genetically different parents creates healthier, more vigorous goldendoodles. We guarantee all of our goldendoodle puppies against hip dysplasia for one year with puppy has to be spay and neutered within months of age. We raise our Seattle goldendoodle puppies on a diet of high-quality Canidae Life Stages kibble, which is a lamb and rice formula containing no corn or wheat. Both can cause health problems in dogs and puppies of all ages, but puppies are especially susceptible. Corn and wheat are used as nothing more than fillers in dog foods, and could cause your goldendoodle to have allergies, swelling, bloating, and other major health issues. We highly recommend that you continue to feed your goldendoodle top quality foods when you bring him or her into your home. Vet Care — Every goldendoodle puppy needs its shots to ensure its ongoing health and prevent worms from causing unnecessary health problems. All of our Seattle goldendoodle puppies go home with 4x de-worming and proper shot. Vet Certification fee and shipping fee, Is Responsibility of new owner. We do not ship puppies. Families are able to pick up their puppies. Your Goldendoodles health is our top priority We love animals, especially goldendoodles, and we want you to have the best dog possible Goldendoodles are amazing dogs with wonderful personalities. They get along with children and adults alike, and can be trained to take on a working role as a service or guide dog. Goldendoodles naturally get along with everyone and are highly social dogs. Seattle Goldendoodles Owner, Stephanie is a nurse who routinely brings her goldendoodles into Seattle hospitals to visit with patients. Stephanie and her husband absolutely adore Goldendoodles, which is why they started raising them in the first place. Our puppies are proven healthy, happy, and they are raised with endless amounts of love and affection. Contact us today for more information about our goldendoodle puppies Are you ready to bring one of these four legged bundles of joy into your Seattle home? Give us a call today and select the perfect goldendoodle puppy for your Seattle family. As an Amazon Associate I earn a small payment from qualifying purchases but these are all items from my shopping history and I often show in stories. Follow the sign up process, I would suggest listing 20 pounds as the adult weight and check puppy for the age. I believe it will tell you your dog will eat 4 pounds per week. After you get your intro offer you can change the cadence, the default seems to be every 5 weeks. You can also change between organic and value. You can do the entire process on the phone or sign up online and then call them at .I buy poop bags from Amazon and typically get at once because it is so much cheaper than places like Mud Bay. Another potty training tip is that I recommend not letting them have access to too large of an area at a time. I would suggest a baby gate — I like these extra tall walk through gates because they just make life easier. Just an example, if you hang in your living room in the evenings then start by just letting your pup have access to the living room and not the entire house. Small is good, it is comforting and keeps puppy from going potty in their crate. What I like about this style is that they can see everything happening but if you that is too much stimulation and you need to you cover it I suggest something light like a sheet or pillow case, nothing heavy because they get hot. I also send my families home with a snuggle puppy which helps comfort them while they are in the crate and reminds them of snuggling wit their siblings. I know there are some knockoff brands on Amazon but check out the reviews, they seem to have issues with the battery operated heartbeat. For some brands an XS harness is for a 5 pound dog. If you get a puppy from me, I use a comb on my puppies to desensitize them and I also put an electric toothbrush on their feet to get them used to having their feet touched. Here are the tools that I use. My groomer recommended starting with a slicker brush as the first step to combing your dog. After you use the brush you can move to combing them out. I have about 4 of these combs and they are my favorite because you can get all the way to their skin and not just brush the ends of their hair. If there is a mat I need to cut through I have one of these de-matting combs. They are shipped for a dominant right hand but it was easy enough to switch — one side is very sharp so again be careful — watch your fingers butalso be careful combing out your dog with this item. I blow the coat completely dry and with one hand on the dryer and the other on the comb using the dryer makes the comb move through their coat so easily. You are going to go home with some toys but puppies will be teething so they are going to want to chew A LOT. I recommend you have a generous supply of toys! Squeaky toys, stuffed toys, hard toys, and chewy toys! This is important for your puppy, and will make life better for them and you! I do not recommend buying rawhide because I feel it is not a digestible, safe product for dogs but that is just my opinion and stores continue to sell — just do some research. Puppies need supervision with toys and they have a better experience if you actually play with them. They love puzzles and they come in different levels — 8 week old puppies can start with level 1. BEDS: Your puppy is usually going to want to chew up and destroy even their dog bed. The truth is they are absolutely fine sleeping on the hard floor, they do not require a soft bed to feel comfortable. A lot of times a dog bed can make your puppy feel hot. I use freeze dried raw dog food for treats. The product is a little higher price for me to feed multiple dogs as their meal but the love it for treats and the small size is perfect. Our favorite brands are Vital Essentials — I have purchased the mini nibs in duck, rabbit, salmon, beef as well as their minnows.

We are a small Australian Labradoodle breeder located in the heart of Oklahoma, 60 miles south of Oklahoma City. Southern Oklahoma Labradoodles is owned by two sisters, Jacque Wright and Amanda Redus, and we are thrilled to become a part of the Australian Labradoodle family. Shadow Mountain has given us tremendous support and guidance and we are thankful for their continued mentorship. We are blessed to have started our breeding program with a beautiful chocolate Labradoodle, named Gracie. Gracie has had one litter of puppies and they are living with families all over the United States. Her puppies have become awesome family companions, therapy dogs in training and a companion for the physically challenged. Our puppies are raised in our home and socialized from birth. When a Southern Oklahoma Labradoodle puppy becomes a lifetime family member you can expect an intelligent, beautiful and affectionate companion. As we enhance and build our breeding program we are committed to continuing the high standards set by the Australian Labradoodle Association of America ALAA and top breeders across the country. We hope that you enjoy our website and we would be honored to assist you with any questions you may have. Please use our contact page and we will get back to you as soon as possible. Do You Like Our Site? Share With Your Friends! Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Deer Creek Comfort Dogs Shaping future companions for families and those in need of comfort Our family has been raising puppies for over 20 years. Our children have always had a passion for dogs which began our journey and now our grandchildren enjoy growing up with our wonderful dogs by their side. Deer Creek provides emotional support dogs, therapy dogs, service and therapy prospects, canine good citizen dogs as well as family pets. Deer Creek assists our families with puppy selection to help ensure the families get the puppy that will work well with their needs. Someone once said, "Acquiring a dog may be the only opportunity a human ever has to choose a relative" and we hope you choose one of ours. If you are interested in finding your new family member, fill out our puppy application and we will be thrilled to work with you. We recognize that our dogs have the capability of changing peoples' lives on a therapeutic level. Many of our Doodles have become therapy dogs at funeral homes, children's advocacy centers, hospitals and nursing homes, and others have found homes as anxiety, PTSD and emotional support dogs. Learn more about our nonprofit organization Deer Creek Paw Prints at www. Learn More Molly, Rhys, and Beau! We raise high-quality Mini Labradoodles as well as a few other breeds. We also have partnered up with several other reputable breeders that raise mini labradoodle pups that meet our strict genetic criteria and testing. So we usually have a good selection of very high-quality puppies. View Our Available Puppies! F1B Mini Labradoodle Puppies are a second-generation cross or hybrid. The father is a Mini Poodle and the mother is an F1 Labradoodle. The F1B Minature Labradoodles usually have soft hair that is usually wavy or curly. Thes puppies are considered semi-hypoallergenic since they shed minimally. These puppies can be a good fit if a person that has mild pet allergies. Once F1B Mini Labradoodles reach 6 months old they require to be groomed once every 8 weeks or so to keep their fur healthy and to stop matting. Adult F1B Mini labradoodle dogs range in size from 14 inches in height and pounds in weight. The average life span is typically years of age. The F1BB puppies usually have curlier coats and will be totally hypoallergenic. Once the F1BB pup is 6 months they will need regular grooming every 6 to 8 weeks. F1BB Puppies are usually slightly smaller than F1B puppies and range from 12 inches in height and pounds in weight. Mini Labradoodles are known for their intelligence and the ability to be trained very easily. They make amazing family pets and love to participate in family activities like swimming, hiking, camping or just playing tag in the yard. This breed is also a good choice for people who live in apartments as long as they get at least minutes of exercise a day. So if you live near Oklahoma City Oklahoma and are looking for a healthy and beautiful Mini Labradoodle puppy that can be delivered to you then check out our available pups now by Clicking Here. Below are some Mini Labradoodle pups that have been adopted. He had received a request from a blind woman in Hawaii whose husband was allergic to longhaired dogs. This breed has since gained worldwide popularity and remains a very sought-after breed today. This breed is the perfect mix between a Poodle and Labrador Retriever. Personality and Temperament This Labradoodle is known for having a very loving, caring, and pleasant personality. They are very smart dogs and eager to be a part of your family. They also tend to be very social and interact well children and other pets in the home. They are not aggressive dogs and have very warm and approachable demeanors. They make marvelous family pets and are known to quickly bond. Appearance and Grooming Labradoodles do not shed heavy and do not require excessive brushing. Most do well with standard grooming every six to eight weeks. Making sure your Labradoodle is properly groomed will allow him to look and feel his best. Care and Feeding Labradoodles do best with a balance of meat-based protein and micronutrients, as well as healthy carbs and fats. This breed also tends to do well being fed twice a day with meals spaced apart every twelve hours. This will help to ensure the dog is provided with the proper nutrients he needs. It is also important that his teeth get cleaned a minimum of three times a week. Failing to keep his teeth clean can contribute to health issues. Although properly cleaning his teeth will take some practice to get good at, in time, this will become easier for you and your pup. At maturity this breed weighs between fifty and sixty-five pounds. They have an average life expectancy of twelve to fifteen years. Fact: This breed is considered a very smart dog who trains with ease. Fact: Labradoodles have different coat types and are not known for heavy shedding. Petland is honored to offer first-class Labradoodle puppies, and our caring team of puppy specialists will help answer any questions you may have. We look forward to helping you find your next family member. Our pet counselors can answer any questions you have about our Labradoodle puppies. Labradoodles are prone to health issues such as hip and elbow dysplasia, epilepsy, diabetes mellitus, ear infections, and hypothyroidism. Do Labradoodles shed at all? Although Labradoodles are known as non-shedders, there are some of them who still undergo shedding, most especially the Labradors with hair coats. How should you feed your Labradoodles? But, bear in mind that however you feed your Lab, be careful not to get your Lab bloated or underfed. A Labradoodle has an average lifespan of years. Can Labs go for hunting? How big do Labs grow? The average male Lab can grow up to 22 to 24 inches while the female one can grow up to 21 to 23 inches, and both can weigh as much as 50 to 70 pounds. Is it safe to leave my Lab all alone when we are out? Labs are social dogs and they need to be around people or other dogs most of the time, hence it might not be safe to be away from your Lab for too long, to avoid behavioral problems such as depression, frustration, and unhappiness. Does gender matter when getting a Labradoodle? Not at all. Both genders of Labs make awesome family pets. You can decide to either adopt or buy any gender of your choice How much do Labs puppies cost? The cost of buying Labradoodle puppies varies, depending on where you are buying from. Contact us today to learn more about the cost and availability of our Labs When can I start training my Lab? Questions about Labradoodle puppies for sale in Oklahoma? We have answers. Give me an overview of Labradoodle puppies for sale in Oklahoma. Uptown Puppies are the perfect choice for people who love dogs but hate dealing with allergies or piles of hair on the carpet. Soft, Cuddly, Cute Take a cute breed like Labradoodles and selectively breed them to be even more adorable, and you wind up with Uptown Puppies. Friendliest Dispositions Australian Labradoodles are known for being patient and friendly. Extremely Intelligent Due to their unique parentage that includes the eager-to-please Labrador Retriever and the super-smart Poodle, Labradoodles are quick learners. The Uptown Family Doodles are like family to us, and we want you to enjoy life with your new Labradoodle for as long as humanly possible. To help you raise the ultimate pooch, we also provide top-notch food, effective supplements, and in-depth training materials all geared towards Doodles. Perfect Family Pet Australian Labradoodles are very adaptable, which means they fit well with many types of homes and families. Big or small, odds are pretty good your new best friend is waiting at Uptown. Premium Network of Labradoodle Breeders in Oklahoma Our premium breeder network is made up of folks from around the nation who share our breeding standards, passion, and love of Doodles. Our network allows us to provide these amazing dogs to families in every state—including Oklahoma. Highest Oklahoma Labradoodle Breeder Standards Our breeders combine a system of guardian homes with both breeding age and litter count limitations to keep our mommy dogs happy and healthy. And of course, our pups get to enjoy the absolute best living conditions we can possibly provide. Elite Oklahoma Labradoodle Genetic Lines We want each and every puppy we raise to be just as healthy and friendly as the last, which is why we work so hard to improve our genetic lines with every litter. Uptown Puppies are bred to be friendlier, healthier, more hypoallergenic, and cuter

Every month we make and send 3 bags of freshly air-dried treats - organ meats, muscle meats and seafood treats as well as 3 bags of air-dried chews of different strength levels light, medium and heavy. Our treats are perfect for training and meal toppers, while our chews help with dental health and mental stimulation. Organ Meat The most highly coveted food by dogs because of their rich nutritional value. Seafood Treats Whole fish, filleted fish and even green lipped mussels fall into this category. We know dogs cannot naturally produce omega-3s so we make these to help them get their much needed essential fatty acid intake. Light Chew Healthy snacking never felt so good. Their awkward shapes also encourage your pups to use their brain while chewing. Medium Chew Fun and more challenging for bigger and stronger chewers. You can play fetch with these or let your dog enjoy them as an evening snack while you have dinner. Heavy Chew Your dog will love working on these chews. Designed to challenge your pup more than our light and medium chews, these heavy chews may last more than 1 chew session. For an even stronger chew, check out our Super Chews. Our treats and chews are made to give your dog a boost of nutrition, amazing training experiences and a diversity of proteins and nutrition they may not usually have an opportunity to consume. We handmake different treats and chews every 4 weeks. We use roughly lbs of quality fresh meat and seafood. At one low price, you get everything in the Treat and Chew Box. Real Dog Wellness Membership. The little pups keep us on our toes, they want to learn, play and be kept busy. As a new dog parent, you have to quickly find your way through the dog treat jungle, because the first learning successes can only be positively reinforced with treats. The small, mouth-friendly pieces can be used as positive reinforcement, or reward for good behavior. This not only reinforces the first commands, but is also important for the bond between man and dog. Wondering why treats are important as puppies grow and learn? Puppies can be energetic and stubborn and this means they can be really annoying, especially during training. Using good high quality treats to reward them will make them remember their training and what follows good behavior. This has enormous advantages for both sides: The dog can rely on its family, knows where it can get protection and has trust. Also long lasting chews are super important even for young dogs. Many dogs are avid chewers, and finding a chew that is safe and will keep your pup busy for a longer time is not that easy. In our Puppy Chewing Box you will find high quality, all natural chews, which are perfect for daily life. These chews all serve important purposes: Helping with dental health, keeping your dog busy chewing, supplying natural minerals for bone and joint health and more. If your puppy is teething, then you know how important it is to provide them with something to chew on. Natural chews provide a safe and nutritious alternative to letting your puppy chew on your furniture, your shoes, and you! During the teething stage, which is typically between the ages of 4 weeks to 6 months, your puppy will want to chew. Chewing will help to relieve pain, loosen baby teeth, and work their adult teeth to the surface of the gums. Our Puppy Chewing Box is the perfect choice to keep puppies and young dogs busy, rewarded and happy. The high-quality and beautifully designed box is also very suitable for giving as a gift and is reusable. Content: g all natural dog treats. All benefits at a glance: A great treat selection for puppies and young dogs No artificial additives High in protein and easily digestible High quality box which is reusable Ingredients: In our Puppy Chewing Box you will find different training snacks and chews.

If you click and purchase, we may receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. But did you know that not all of them strive for the same quality? Ethical Bernedoodle breeders only produce new litters from dogs that have passed health screening with flying colors. Ethical breeders also offer health guarantees that are usually applicable for either one or two years from adoption. Additionally, you can also ask around your friends and family members in case any of them have recently adopted a Bernedoodle in your area. Bernedoodle Buddies Located on a beautiful farm right outside of Columbus, Bernedoodle Buddies has standard-sized Bernedoodle puppies for sale in Ohio. Their goal is to breed puppies for health and temperament and their focus is on all sorts of enrichment activities and early learning to give their pups a solid foundation. As a family breeder, they raise all of their puppies in their home. Moreover, this exceptional breeder follows the Puppy Culture and Badass Breeder programs. They introduce the puppies to all sorts of sights and sounds, potty training, crate training, clicker training, basic manners, and even car rides and grooming. In addition to that, they also utilize the Early Neurological Stimulation method ENS that helps the puppies get used to regular body handling and human interaction from an early age. What Makes This Breeder Unique? Their breeding dogs are all fully health tested and some of them are also registered with the AKC. Share 0 Shares The Bernedoodle is a hybrid dog that is obtained from breeding a playful, hardworking, and energetic Bernese Mountain Dog with an intelligent, beautifully coated and highly trainable Poodle. As such, the gorgeous Bernedoodle breed inherits some, if not all of these beautiful traits from its parent breeds. This hybrid dog or designer dog breed is quite popular in the United, as it is arguably one of the most popular doodles you can get, with lots of breeders. If you reside in Ohio and you are interested in getting a Bernedoodle puppy as a companion dog, then you definitely should check out any of the breeders we have listed below. They breed highly socialized, top-quality Bernedoodles for numerous families in the state. Located in Coshocton County, Ohio, Angel Breeze Puppies are fine breeders of standard Bernedoodle puppies that are bred according to the highest breeding standards. They produce Bernedoodle puppies of all sizes that grow up to become excellent family companions due to their loyal and empathic nature. The puppies also make great show dogs for confirmation events and this is due to their well-groomed beautiful coats that are simply adorable. The breeding program started in so they boast over 15 years of Bernedoodle breeding experience so you can get quality assurance. All their Bernedoodle puppies are raised in the family house. This is a very beautiful and spacious acre property in the Coshocton town of Fresno, Ohio. It provides them with more than enough room for the puppies to run and practically play to their complete satisfaction. The puppies are raised in a loving and free family-oriented environment where they get to socialize at will. They are exposed and allowed to interact with people of varying age groups as well as with other pets and animals. They are also exposed to a wide variety of interacting sounds, sights, and textures to help boost their socialization. They have spent a lot of time and resources trying to boost their breeding line. This has resulted in numerous AKC-registered Sires and Dams that are added to their breeding program. They are loved and each comes with impressive bloodlines. The breeding parent dogs each come with their impressive pedigrees, they are genetically health tested for conditions that could affect the Bernedoodle puppies and they are each well checked and certified by the OFA and Cerf for good functioning parts. All their Bernedoodle puppies come with a written 2 years health guarantee. This frees them from genetic health issues as well as dysplasia. They also are fully vaccinated and dewormed and each comes with updated health records from a licensed vet. Angel Breeze Puppies Contact Details. Research: First and foremost, make sure that the breeder is reputable and has a good track record. There are many ways to research this, including reading online reviews and talking to other dog owners who have purchased Bernedoodles puppies from them. Health: Second, you want to make sure that the Bernedoodle puppies are healthy and well-cared for. Ask the breeder about the health of the parents and grandparents, and whether or not the puppies have been to the vet for a checkup. This means they should be introduced to a variety of people, and other animals, which will be beneficial for novice owners. Puppies from a reputable breeder are going to be more expensive than those from a backyard breeder. But, in the long run, a puppy from a reputable breeder is going to be healthier and have fewer behavior issues. Meet the Parents: If possible, you should meet the parents of the puppies before making your final decision. This will give you a good idea of what to expect in terms of temperament and appearance. But if you need more convincing, here are just a few reasons why a Bernedoodle might be the perfect pup for you. Coat: Bernedoodles come in three different coat types: wavy, curly, and straight. Temperament: Bernedoodles are known for their friendly, outgoing personalities. They are intelligent and eager to please, making them easy to train. They are also very loyal and affectionate with their families and get along well with children and other pets. Size: Bernedoodles come in three different sizes: Standard, Miniature, and Toy. Standard Bernedoodles can weigh anywhere from pounds, while Miniature Bernedoodles usually weigh in at pounds. Toy Bernedoodles are the smallest of the bunch, weighing in at 12 pounds or less. Health: Bernedoodles are generally a healthy breed, and are not known to suffer from any major health conditions. However, like all breeds, they can be susceptible to certain health issues, such as hip dysplasia or elbow dysplasia. But with proper care and regular vet check-ups, your Bernedoodle should enjoy a long and healthy life. When it comes to finding the perfect Bernedoodle puppy in Ohio, price is often a major consideration. While there is no definitive answer when it comes to how much a Bernedoodle puppy may cost, there are a few things that can help you budget for your new furry friend. However, depending on the specific breeder and bloodline of your puppy, the price could be higher or lower. In addition to the cost of the puppy itself, there are also a few other expenses to consider when bringing a Bernedoodle into your home. These include things like shots, spaying or neutering, and microchipping. All of these costs can add up, so be sure to factor them into your budget when deciding whether or not a Bernedoodle is the right breed for you. When it comes to finding the perfect Bernedoodle puppy in Ohio, price is certainly something to consider. If you know any great Bernedoodle breeder who lives in Ohio, please let us know in the comments below. So we can add it to our list. What is the Breeder Name? Where are they located in Ohio? It really helps others who are looking for a Bernedoodle Puppies in Ohio. Conclusion for Bernedoodle Breeders in Ohio Hope you Like this post, so these are the best Bernedoodle Breeders in Ohio that we have added to our list. And we believe there are many but we will thoroughly review and close check the breeder before adding it to our list. If you are looking for the best Bernedoodle Breeders in Ohio, you can consider one of these breeders. Step 1: Find Your Puppy Whenever we have a new litter ready to adopt, we post each puppy here on our website as well as our Facebook page. Step 2: Reserve Your Puppy Once you find the perfect pup you can reserve it right here on our website. You can even choose a delivery option during the reservation if you would like us to provide delivery to your doorstep. This include vet checks, provideing all the paperwork your vet will need including vaccination records and out-of-state travel papers. Our goal is to make the whole process easy and smooth for you. Safe Delivery of Your Puppy We can deliver your puppy safe and sound right to your door anywhere in the continental US with our puppy delivery service! Your puppy will be delivered safely by puppy bus or car to make things convenient for you and your puppy. We offer hand delivery of your puppy right to your door anywhere in the continental US! Call or text us at What you get with every puppy! Our goal is not only to provide you with a high-quality puppy, but to give you everything you need to make the transition for your new puppy as smoothly as possible! We send along a favorite toy that your puppy loves. Puppy microchip To protect your puppy from being lost or stolen, your puppy will receive a custom microchip… Shot record We always have your puppy up to date with all shots and vet visits. Genetic Guarantee Each puppy comes with a 1 year genetic guarantee that covers any genetic issues that may occur. We love him so much. You can tell The Bernedoodles socialize their puppies from a young age. He loves… Courtney E I am beyond pleased with the baby we brought home. He is absolutely the sweetest and smartest puppy we have ever had! He has been sleeping in his kennel with no concerns since second day… Yana Zolotov Here is our sweet boy Henry Don now 5 months. He is so sweet and the best dog, so smart, and did amazing with potty training and kennel training. Elton was super communicative, and we had a seamless transition having our puppy delivered to us in Oregon. Enzo kudy is almost 8 months! He is a super dog! Now 20 poundsWe love him! Thanks again! By partnering with a best-in-class puppy nanny delivery service, we are able to deliver a happy and healthy Mini-Bernedoodle puppy directly to you. Let's start a conversation about finding the perfect furry friend. Available Mini Bernedoodle Puppies Sign up to be Notified of New Litters Please click the button below to sign up to ur notification list so you will be one of the first to know! Get Notifications We offer a 1-year genetic health guarantee on all of our puppies. You can see the details on our Policies page. We are happy to provide references and share our experience and suggestions. We make it a point to place our puppies with families that are a good fit for everyone. If you have any questions, please Contact Us. Nationwide Shipping Available Customer Testimonials Hello Leroy, I just want to say thank you since my puppies have come to fill our family with love and of course we also give them a lot of love. Hello Mr. Raber, This is Vicki K. We love, love, love our puppies! Both girls are doing just wonderfully! We have taken training classes together and they are both very smart in addition to being so beautiful! We attract a lot of attention when we go places together! Bella weighs 28 pounds and she is such a joy and a blessing. She was incredibly easy to house train. Thank you so much for letting us be her forever home! I am attaching a few pictures of Bella. You and your family have a wonderful and blessed Christmas!! Hi Leroy. I have been meaning to do this for a while, but with holidays, etc… Sending along pics of Layla. The best temperament, loving…pretty much house trained herself via the doggie door. Not perfect, but close! When I have him out in public, people create such a fuss about him because they think he is so cute! Cassie H. Murfee is settling in nicely. He has learned to navigate our backyard steps, both up and down. He is a very vocal little guy-definitely makes his wants known, especially early in the morning. Thanks for allowing us to give him his forever home. Lois J. He has been easy to train and is incredibly social! Thank you. Joshua R.