best puppy food for labrador retrievers

This girl is currently super scared of new things and will need a lot of work to grow her confidence. Willow is a 2 year old, female Golden Retriever. She weighs 59 Pounds but looks way smaller and compact. She will be spayed, vaccinated and microchipped as part of her adoption. She is thankfully Heartworm negative. Willow does have a serious medical issue. She has a higher level heart murmur. She will need a family that can afford cardiology visits and likely medication for life. This is not fixable, it is something that needs to be managed throughout her life. Currently you would never know there is anything wrong with her health. If you do not have serious funding for vet care please do not apply to adopt her. She needs a home capable of supporting her through this for life. She is very shy at first and startles easily with loud noises. If you give her a few hours she becomes your shadow. She loves to cuddle up with you and get all the pets. She is doing great with other dogs and another confident dog in the house really helps her. We do not know how she would do with cats. She is not fostered with kids but did great at the vet with children loving on her. She does need the kids to give her space for the first few days while she adjusts. Willow is doing great with her training so far. Shes potty trained and crate trained. She will go in her crate on her own and relax if you leave the door open. Shes great in the car and does well on the leash. She has a medium energy level currently. When she settles in she gets more playful and excited but also has a lot of relaxed cuddle times. She loves you to be petting and touching her at all times. She likes running around the yard and is starting to play with toys. Due to her shy nature and her heart issues we are requiring a fenced yard for her. So far we have not seen any issues with her sharing food, treats or toys with other dogs or people. Goldens are just like other dogs. They need training, exercise and socialization. There seems to be a false narrative that they are instantly easy perfect dogs and that is just not true. Every dog needs their owner to support them with the things listed above. They also typically have a high energy level until they get a little older. Proper exercise is crucial. Shes overall a very sweet and gentle girl with so much potential. Please only apply if you meet all the requirements and can provide her the life she deserves. More VaGolden Retrievers Hello, I hope you enjoyed my website, and have taken the time to review all my pages , from text,photos and videos. You can find answers to most of your questions on my site. Placing you and one of my puppies together is something I take very seriously. Knowing you are happy and that one of my puppies has made that happen, means a lot to me. I do hope each family takes the time to get to know me and the line of adult Golden's I have. This is my line. A strong line of Golden Retrievers. Golden Retrievers make perfect family pets. They always enjoy being part of the family's company and show love and devotion to all members of the family. They crave love and affection. Companionship is their top priority and they are totally devoted to their human family. Puppies For Sale If you're interested in my coming litter,, please call I have litters arriving thought out the year. Once they arrive, I will have videos of the puppies on this website. It's always best to plan taking a puppy home and contacting me in advance is always best. He has been the most amazing dog and are so blessed to have him in our life. He is going to turn 10 months old and looks so much like his Mom and Dad. Thank you Grayland for such an amazing dog! We named him Hook because we are a Disney family and he is the Captain of our new home. We will definitely recommend you to future Golden owners. Hello, it's been 3 weeks since our Penny came home. I just wanted to thank you for this precious pup. We love her very much and she's become an integral part of the family. She's doing great with house training and is even using door bells to let us know when she needs to go out. She can sit, lay down, and shake. Penny has an awesome personality and loves everyone even our cat! She just had her 10 week check up and our veterinarian said "she's perfect in every way. She's exactly what a golden should be. So thank you so very much. We are so thankful to have our little Piper. She is quite a gem that has added that extra spunk to our Golden family. We now have 4 and plan on adding to our brood with just one more from VA Golden Retrievers. We have had such a positive experience. You can definitely see that Mr. Nelson loves his Goldens. They are friendly, energetic and well bred. Thank you for sharing a part of your family with us. We purchased our golden back in April and we named him Theodore. We are so happy with him! Theo has the sweetest disposition and learns quickly. He does well on the leash, sits, stays sometimes! Our girls absolutely love him I just wanted to let you know what a blessing our puppy has been to us! Hello Mr. We meet before back in .Bailey is such a blessing to our family. First off he is the most loving and sweetest dog in the whole world! We could Not imagine life without him he has truly given our family so much happiness! I just wanted to thank you so much for our sweet boy! We brought Beamer home in December and he has been such a blessing to our little family. Our puppies are raised with our family and pets. We started out raising Golden Retrievers for field. She was a beautiful light colored Golden. She did everything we asked for and more. She was titled in obedience, hunting, her working certificate and was trained as a service dog. We train dogs in all of these areas. All of our puppies have been introduced to birds. That way, even years down the road if owners or friends decide to hunt they remember that scent and get very excited. We kept a female puppy from her litter Victoria's Secret Satin Teddy. Teddy was a dark golden almost Irish Setter in color. She was a wonderful hunting dog as well as certified narcotics dog. We had three beautiful litters with her. She was very energetic her whole life and free of cancers. She died peacefully at .He was also free of cancers. He died peacefully at .She is a medium colored Golden. Her father Legend is full English Cream, and very white colored coat. She is half English Cream so she throws light colored golden puppies when paired with another half English Cream. Her first litter was at age 4, she had a large litter of .We kept a male puppy Otter Creek's Oliver Winchester '94' He has been a wonderful puppy to raise and we hope to stud him out next year. Oliver is a light colored Golden not white but buff colored. He was the green male from pictures. Sally is a very patient and loving mother and let's Oliver in the whelping box to see his siblings. She had a litter of 9, one female died right before birth. Our first puppy loss, and we all cried.Even Sally. We have our breeding female Daisy one of Sally's puppies, full sister to Oliver only from another litter. We socialize the pups since day one. We welcome any puppy questions or training issues and will be glad to help in any way. If for any reason an owner of one of our puppies can't keep the dog we placed with them, we ask to have first choice in taking the dog back with our family. We brought our puppies into the world and we stay responsible for their lifetime. Our puppies come with a two year health guarantee. We breed for Wonderful temperments and pedigrees. AKC proudly supports dedicated and responsible breeders. We encourage all prospective puppy owners to do their research and be prepared with questions to ask the breeder. Platinum Pearl Goldens.

If you have a large breed puppy, you need to make sure he gets large breed puppy food so he gets all the nutrients he needs to grow up happy and healthy. Your large breed puppy deserves the best possible care, and that includes proper nutrition to support its growth, development, and overall health. For your fast-growing puppy, a specially made and balanced large-breed puppy food can help provide the best possible nutrition. If you are the proud owner of a large breed dog, you already know that he needs a certain type of food to be strong and happy. Finding the best meal for your dog can be a challenge because not all dog foods are created equal. Bernards, Dobermans develop to its full size, and as mentioned earlier, this includes the right balance of calcium and energy. However, choosing the best large-breed puppy food for your dog can be challenging given the plethora of options available online. To help you out, we've compiled a detailed list of the best large-breed puppy food currently available online! It provides your puppies with balanced meals every day that meet their specific medical needs. Not only is it delicious, but it is also available with and without grains. Things to consider before buying puppy food for larger breeds : Our pets also need a balanced diet to keep them healthy and alert, just as we keep ourselves healthy with nutrient-rich food. The saying "You are what you eat" also applies to our animal friends. As a pet parent, you are responsible for making sure your puppy receives a balanced diet. Below is a list of the top five criteria to consider when buying food for large dog breeds. Since your dog's nutritional needs change as he ages, you should choose a dog food that is appropriate for your dog's age group. Switch to the food your dog prefers to eat. While some dogs like to eat plant-based foods, others are happy with meat. As a pet owner, you need to know what your dog can eat at home and switch to the appropriate food. Choose the nutritional content before fancy ingredients. It is recommended to hand-select food with good nutritional value. A balanced food contains the right proportions of necessary nutrients such as carbohydrates, fat, protein, minerals, and vitamins to meet the consumer's nutritional needs. Choose food that is low in carbohydrates and grains. A diet low in carbohydrates and grains helps keep your dog's weight stable, according to experts. This is because grains and carbohydrates provide calories that can lead to weight gain. Pay attention to the ingredients of the puppy food, because the development of your puppy depends on the ingredients of the meal and how they are balanced. Pedigree PRO Expert Nutrition Professional nutrition benefits large breed puppies, as they grow slowly and need support to avoid stressing their bones and joints. This high-quality food is specially formulated to meet the needs of dogs of all breeds and life stages. Depending on your dog's breed and life cycle, you should start feeding Pedigree Pro for Large Breed Puppies at the appropriate age. This puppy food is enriched with glucosamine and omega fatty acids that help maintain healthy joints. It contains the right amount of calcium for balanced bone growth in large-breed puppies. For healthy muscles and joints, look to natural sources of glucosamine and chondroitin. With a clinically proven combination of antioxidants and vitamins C and E, this puppy food supports a healthy immune system and is suitable for all large breeds. Therefore, you can use this puppy food for large breeds as well. In addition, it is made without artificial colors, flavors, or preservatives and contains natural, high-quality, and easily digestible ingredients, as well as vitamins, minerals, and amino acids for a tasty, nutritious meal. Essential Junior 1 offers a balanced combination of active ingredients for your dog's daily needs with the MERA protection concept. Prebiotic inulin, mannan-oligosaccharides, and beta-glucans support the immune system with a wheat-free formula. One of the most typical allergy triggers in dogs is wheat. With glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate, which serve as joint building blocks, a product for use in puppy rearing. Glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate, two commonly used building blocks, serve as a joint defense. From the sixth month, giant breeds with lower energy content Total care for young dogs and puppies For large breeds from the sixth month of their growth period, MERA Essential Junior 2 is excellent. Bernards, Dobermans,etc. It contains ingredients such as turmeric, moringa, and ashwagandha, which strengthen joints, promote coat health, reduce inflammation, and contain important natural antioxidants. This chicken recipe uses fresh ingredients grown locally in India and contains no corn, soy, or artificial flavorings. It is also rich in protein, vitamins, and minerals. IAMS Proactive Puppy Dry Food This puppy food for large breed dogs could be the best choice for you if you are looking for premium dog food for large breed puppies. A puppy food specially designed to meet the needs of your pet. It supports healthy bones by supplying calcium and phosphorus. This dog food contains omega-3 DHA and omega-3 fatty acids to promote healthy joints and trainable puppies. With added vitamin E, it promotes the formation of natural defenses, making it a perfect treat. Plus, the crunchy kibble in this puppy food promotes healthy teeth and helps reduce plaque buildup. Beet pulp and prebiotic FOS also contribute to healthy digestion. Arden Grange Large Breed Puppy Food This puppy food can be the best choice for you if you have large breed puppies that are 8 weeks old and older. The larger kibble sizes are ideal for large and giant breed puppies. Fresh chicken and high-quality chicken meal make up the 35 percent chicken content, which provides meat protein with a very high biological value to support the body's structural and functional needs during growth. A wonderful option for puppies with larger appetites. Junior Puppy has a lower energy density than regular puppy food and promotes slow and steady growth. The Large Breed type also contains increased amounts of joint supplements to meet the additional requirements of large and giant breeds. The food has an ideal balance of vitamins and minerals to support stable and healthy growth and development. Therefore, you can use this puppy food for large breeds. Golden retrievers, Labradors, Dobermans, and other large dog breeds are suitable. Glucosamine and chondroitin, also support healthy joints. With added L. Carnitine, this dog food promotes healthy weight management. In addition, the crunchy kibble with STPP, a great reward, helps reduce tartar buildup and supports healthy teeth. Uses chicken and egg proteins to build lean, strong muscles. Healthy growth of your dog is ensured by an appropriate protein-calorie ratio of calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium. The kibble is the right size for large breed dogs so they can chew easily, which prevents the formation of tartar and plaque. It is made with natural Ayurvedic ingredients that are beneficial for both you and your beloved pet, including coconut oil, ginger, turmeric, and holy basil. Because our dogs truly deserve only the best, we use only pure, wholesome, hand-picked ingredients with high protein content. The product prices mentioned in the article are subject to change with offers given by Amazon. About the Author Shivangi Jamwal Shivangi is a digital content writer with experience in creating well-optimized, SEO-friendly articles on a variety of topics, including education, fashion, and beauty. Her core skills include being a quick reader and writing factual content articles although she's open to other genres as well. When not working, she can be found reading books or cooking in the kitchen. She graduated with a bachelor's degree from Delhi University and hoards novel's because she loves to read. Read More. Dog food Introduction Dogs are very different from humans, and so is their food. Usually home-cooked meals lack the essential nutrients needed by dogs. Prepared pet food offers guaranteed nutrition, digestibility, taste, safety, and ease of use, essential to ensure a good health for your dog The dog's food must comprise grain-free, low-starch components, animal fat, full muscle meat, fruits, and vegetables for optimal growth and consistent health. Agood dog food depends on the good quality of ingredients that are used in preparing it. We've gathered a list of the top ten dog food brands, to help the dog owners quickly evaluate the pros and cons while exploring the different options for good dog food brands. Product list 1. With the deliciousness of eggs, this product offers full and balanced dog food that is one of the best dog foods for large dogs. The dog food brand- Pedigree, which was developed based on studies by the Waltham Centre for Pet Nutrition, has been shown to give dogs a shinier coat and other markers of excellent health. Read this article to know about prices and reviews of the top 10 Dog food brands Updated August 31, This article is related to an affiliate advertising program and The New Indian Express's journalists were not involved in production of this article. Please note that the prices may vary. It is a complete and balanced meal with chicken and eggs for your dog. Expert Comment- Pedigree dog food has more balanced constituents compared to other companies. It also promotes digestive health, stronger muscles, bones, and teeth, and supports natural defences, which would be great for your dog. It is priced around Rs 1,, so you only need to pay Rs. Expert Comment- Purepet is one of the best affordable dog food brands. Their dog food consists of a lot of vitamins and minerals, making it a great option for weight management. The company makes its product with the right combination of vitamins, minerals, essential amino acids, and several other nutrients, making it very healthy for dogs. Expert Comment- Drools dog food is a value-for-money product. It is pretty popular in the dog community due to its amazing taste. Besides, it can help your dog gain weight easily and maintain good health. It is a precise combo of healthy, natural ingredients such as rice, proteins, vitamins, and many other things, making it an excellent option for your puppy. Expert Comment- Purina dog food is an excellent option for puppies. It is a value-for-money product and can help your dog get soft skin, a healthy digestive system, and a lot of other benefits. Dogs , Parenting February 20, My friend got himself a Golden retriever cute puppy. The next question which was posed is what to give the puppy to eat and what is the best dog food for golden retriever puppy in India? Golden retriever dogs are prone to certain health issues, genetic joint problems, cancer and allergies. Selecting a high quality dog food reduces the chances of such diseases. It is always advisable to maintain the same food which the pup was fed initially to avoid digestion problems. Gradually you should be introducing to new food or home made food. If you are also looking at getting your first pet then you should read how to choose your first pet. Golden retriever food for puppies Starting the puppy off with the right nutrition will help set them up to face whatever health issues they may face as an adult. As golden retriever puppies grow, their appetites also grow along with it. Golden retriever puppies have a tendency to become overweight and this could lead to serious health problems. How many feedings a day? Initial stages of your puppy it is recommended to give 3 feeds a day. But as the puppy gradually grows reduce it to 2 feeds a day. This increases the longevity of your puppy. Anything beyond 2 should be given only if it is recommended by the vet. This feeding schedule should be started when your puppy is 6 months of age. Your puppy initially would have been eating at approximately am, pm and pm. When should I start giving adult golden retriever food? When your puppy is of 1 year old then you can gradually start giving Royal Canin Golden Retriever Adult food or any other well known brands. Always remember to keep a bowl of water next to food for your puppy or dog. The Best Dog Food for Golden Retrievers Below are our top picks for golden retriever best food which can be bought in amazon too. Puppies need 4x Protein, 9. Best Starter Foods for Golden Retriever Newborn month old : After your Golden Retriever puppy completes 1 month, they should be introduced to a good starter dog food which is an ideal transition from maternal milk to solid foods. These foods meet both the energy and dietary needs of the pups during their weaning phase. The starter foods can also be served to lactating mothers, fulfilling their high energy demands during the nursing period. Here are a few starter food options: 1 Royal Canin Maxi Starter Imperial Royal Canin Maxi Starter is healthfully complete starter nourishment meant exclusively for a large breed dog like Golden Retriever. It has all the significant components for keeping great wellbeing in both the lactating bitch and her little puppies. The benefits of Royal Canin Maxi Starter: The kibble rehydrates rapidly into porridge-like consistency, making it very delicious. Supports excellent digestive health. Strengthens the natural defence of both the mother and pups. Contains essential vitamins and minerals which improve cellular health and immunity. Prebiotics and probiotics in the diet assist gentle and healthy digestion. Contains lean proteins to build strong muscle mass. Consists of natural ingredients that support a higher nutrient absorption and a healthy bowel activity. Consequently, they should be fed at least three times each day. A typical Golden Retriever Puppy consumes around calories a day. Nutritional Requirements of Golden Retriever Puppy 1. Having a good measure of fats in their diet gives them a consolidated energy source for keeping up a functioning way of life. The unsaturated fats too help to brace their skin health. Omega Fatty Acids: Omega 3 and Omega 6 essential fatty acids are vital elements in their diet for keeping strong bones and joints. It also offers good anti-inflammatory effect, that reduces pain and swelling in the joints. The kibble size and shape perfectly adapts to the jaws of a puppy Golden Retriever. Consists of natural fibres to promote excellent digestion in pups. Anti-oxidants build a strong defence mechanism in the pups. The benefits of Orijen Puppy Large Breed: Biologically appropriate food that maintains supreme health and wellbeing in pups. Infusions of freeze-dried chicken and turkey liver make the food highly palatable. Natural sources of Glucosamine and Chondroitin keep strong muscles and joints. Clinically proven anti-oxidants maintain a strong immunity in puppies. Unlike puppies, most grown up Golden Retrievers are satisfied with 2 meals per day. Taurine keeps good cardiac function and also healthy eyesight in the dogs. Contains dietary fibres that keep healthy gut and excellent digestive functioning. Extensive protein content to enhance muscle mass and strength. High quality meat and rice offering greater taste and nutritional value. The low glycemic index of the food eliminates obesity and diabetes in the dogs. Pumpkin as an ingredient regulates intestinal motility. They become less active and therefore a little vulnerable to obesity. It is critical to nourish them with low-calorie sustenance as it keeps an ideal body weight and consequently puts less pressure on the joints. Also owing to their low exercise requirements, they only consume around Calories daily. Low Carbohydrate Content: A diet that has low carbs keeps a healthy blood sugar level in the dog, thus eliminating diabetes and obesity. High Fibre Content: Nature Fibres are essential for Senior Golden Retrievers for keeping an ideal body weight and excellent digestive health. Glucosamine and Chondroitin: Having traces of Glucosamine and Chondrotin in the diet of a senior Golden Retriever, alleviate pain produced in bones and joints. Best Foods For Senior Golden Retrievers 1 Orijen Senior Food In case you are searching for organically proper sustenance that has a low glycemic record that keeps diabetes and obesity at bay in your senior Golden Retrievers, you can have Orijen Senior Food which is effectively the best eating regimen for senior Golden Retrievers. A low carb content keeps an ideal weight and a healthy blood sugar level. Highly delicious meal having fresh Free Run Chicken and Turkey tempts the fussiest of eaters. It comprises of edible protein supporting pure osmosis of supplements and furthermore has L-Carnitine which consumes the abundance of fat stores in the body. The ideal ratio of Omega 3 and Omega 6 controls blood clotting and maintains the health and sheen of the coat. Essential vitamins and minerals keep a robust immune system. Below are some of the foods that should not be given to a Golden Retriever: 1. Raw Eggs.

There are so many breeds to choose from; how do you know which one is right for you and your family? Boxers are a medium-sized dog that were originally bred to be guard dogs. Nowadays though, they make ideal family pets as long as you can keep up with all that energy! Generally, boxers have three main colors; white, fawn or brindle. Brindle coloring is a combination of two colors that express themselves as a pattern in the fur. Usually one of the colors is beige or brown and the pattern can be long stripes along the back or shorter, more disturbed stripes. Brindle Boxers are one of the most popular coloring there are, however, the colors and patterns of brindle Boxers can vary dramatically. There is, however, a rarer reverse brindle coloring with a dark background and lighter markings. It is sometimes referred to as an inverted brindle boxer. Sealed Brindle Boxer Now this is the rarest coloring for a Boxer out of them all. They appear black because their black stripes are sealed shut so you can see hardly any fawn at all. Some people try to sell these Boxers as having a black coat but that is not true. It is impossible for Boxers to have a true black coat; those that appear black are actually brindle with very thick, close set black stripes. Flashy Brindle Boxer Boxers often have a white underbelly and white feet. Sometimes the markings go up the neck and onto the face too. This is known as flash. However, white Boxers are not. Brindle Boxers are not rare, they are one of the three standard coloring for the Boxer breed. Certain types of markings and coloring are more rare than others though, like the sealed brindle. Brindle Boxers are prone to certain health problems Like all purebred dogs, there are some health conditions that Boxers are more prone to. To help reduce the risk of your puppy developing these conditions you should always buy from an AKC compliant breeder. They have to adhere to much higher standards than most and will undergo the necessary tests of the parent dogs to help reduce the chances of medical issues in the future. AKC registered breeders will usually cost more than private breeders but they come with more peace of mind about the genetics and the treatment of the parent dogs. Also, there are some pet insurance companies that focus on providing the best insurance for a specific breed, meaning they can cater to the likely health problems of that breed of dog. Alternatively, you could look at the American Boxer Club website. They have a specific page all about breeder referrals. There are even some organizations that specifically re-home Boxers! Wherever you go looking, make sure you have a list of questions you want to ask the breeder about how the dogs have been cared for, tests they may have had etc. If you need a hand coming up with all the appropriate questions you should check out this resource. How do you know if a Boxer is the right dog breed for your lifestyle and situation? Well, there are some common characteristics that most Boxers share which can help you get an idea of what they might be like. Life Span Did You Know? The Boxer is one of the most popular dog breeds in the United States. It has been recognized by the AKC since .Although the Boxer dog breed originated in Germany, their ancient ancestry can be traced back to the Assyrian empire war dogs of BC. The modern Boxer breed we know and love today was originally developed in Germany in the late s. English-bred Bulldogs and the Bullenbesiier were crossed to create an energetic and agile hunting dog to chase wild game. The Boxer is a popular family companion and a versatile working dog. As a member of the Working Group, Boxers can be found competing in dog sports like agility, obedience, and herding. They also make great service and assistance dogs, as well as therapy dogs, and can be found working as search and rescue dogs, drug detection dogs, police dogs, and military dogs. The Boxer is a muscular and energetic dog that tends to have a happy, friendly disposition. They bond closely with their families and tend to get along well with children and other dogs. They can even do well with other pets despite their high prey drive if they are socialized and trained with them. As long as they are well-socialized, Boxers are generally upbeat, playful, and friendly. Although they have a natural instinct to protect their family from unwanted visitors, they do tend to warm up once introduced and are happy to make a new friend. They can be prone to barking a lot if you do not work on socialization and training your dog to stop barking early on. Boxers can be highly adaptable dogs. Although they have a lot of energy and are better suited to homes with yards where they can run, they can adapt to apartment living as long as they get the daily exercise, attention, and mental stimulation they need. As with any non-arctic dog breed, they are sensitive to very cold temperatures. Boxers are also a brachycephalic breed, which means they are even more sensitive to heat than other dogs. A Boxer is also one of the most affectionate dog breeds. Because they bond so closely with their families and get bored easily, they should not be left alone for long periods of time. Potential health conditions to be aware of in a Boxer include hip dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy, thyroid issues , and heart conditions like aortic stenosis and cardiomyopathy. Good breeding practices make a big difference and reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable issues to puppies. So, make sure you are asking the breeder about the health and genetic history of the parents and about any health tests that have been done. Boxers are intelligent dogs that are eager to please their owners. Despite their energetic personality, they are one of the best dog breeds for first-time owners and are highly trainable dogs. They tend to excel at almost any task put before them! Because of their open, friendly nature and high energy, they have a tendency to jump up at people in excitement and playfulness. Since they grow into powerful dogs, you will want to make sure you train your dog not to jump up. Boxers have smooth and short coats that will shed a little year-round and require minimal grooming. A brush-down once or twice a week and the occasional bath as needed will keep their short coat healthy and looking great. Nail trims once or twice a month are usually enough to keep nails from growing too long. Checking ears weekly and carefully cleaning as needed can help prevent ear infections. Checking and wiping their facial wrinkles weekly or a few times a week if your dog is prone to getting into things can help keep their wrinkles clean and free of irritation. Dental diseases, like gum disease, are the most common health issues in older dogs because dental care is often overlooked; and, it can lead to other serious health issues. Brushing daily, plus cleanings at the vet when needed, is ideal. The Boxer is a high-energy dog breed that needs plenty of daily exercise to stay happy and healthy. Due to their high prey drive and urge to chase, they should only be let off-leash in secure areas. Boxers tend to get bored with repetition, are excellent problem solvers, and are naturally exuberant. A fully-grown Boxer usually stands inches tall at the shoulder and weighs pounds. Boxers generally live years on average. In Germany, the Boxer was one of the first dog breeds chosen for police training. Featured Boxer Article.

They are moderately active, but highly social which makes them well suited to life as a family pet or companion. This is a guide to taking care of them through their early months, from birth to puppyhood. Neonatal During the first 4 weeks of your French Bulldog's life, they should spend most of their time with their mother and litter-mates. It is highly unusual for the puppy's owner to care for them during this time and is best left to a responsible, reputable breeder. Your puppy's body will double in weight as their muscles, organs and bones develop. Nutrition During the neonatal stage, your French Bulldog puppy will get most of their nutrition from their mother's milk. At around 4 weeks introduce a few dry kibbles soaked in warm water. Health During this time it is important to monitor your French Bulldog for any infections, diseases or birth defects. Puppies are unable to urinate or defecate by themselves initially, so their mother helps them but may additionally require your assistance. Keep your vet's contact details close by and educate yourself thoroughly on this stage of puppy development. By the end of this period, your puppy will be mobile and will explore the world mouth first — be sure to keep choking hazards and toxic foods out of their reach Behaviour During most of this time your French Bulldog will be asleep or inactive, but they will soon be playing with their brothers and sisters. After weeks they will go through as much sensory development as a human baby does in a few months. It is important to avoid disturbing the puppies' mother as she will be likely be protective, but some interaction with the young pups is normal so they become used to human touch. Weaning When you take your French Bulldog home usually at around 8 weeks you should shower them with love and attention. This is a formative time for your puppy and will be when they learn to walk, play, bite, hold their bladder, and interact with others. Make the most of this time and treat every interaction with your Frenchie as a learning opportunity to develop their fun, playful personality. Nutrition During the weaning stage, you should slowly introduce into their diet a nutritionally complete dog food which is appropriate to your Frenchie's small size and young age. French Bulldogs are notoriously food-driven, but if they develop a taste for human food, they will likely become fussy eaters and cause headaches later in life by refusing dog food. Be sure to familiarise yourself with lists of toxic foods and plants to avoid. Colostrum, rich in natural antibodies, proven to enhance immune response 2. DHA from omega-rich fish oil helps nourish brain and vision development 3. Colostrum proven to balance intestinal micro flora, helps protect your puppy from common intestinal upsets 4. Highly digestible quality ingredients for superior nutrient absorption 5. Easy rehydration of kibble for weaning 6. Scientifically proven antioxidants to boost immune defence 7. No added artificial colours, flavours and preservatives Know more Health During this time you should provide your puppy with a small, shallow bowl of clean water and refresh the contents frequently. Your puppy will also need to be toilet trained during this time so that they don't make a mess of your home. Your Frenchie will soon be a fun and loyal friend, but for now you will have to clean up if they have particularly unpleasant bowel movements. You can combat this by not changing their diet suddenly as this will stress their digestive system. Behaviour Due to changes in diet and environment, your Frenchie will likely be under a significant amount of stress. As a social breed, it is important that you are affectionate and supportive during this time so they feel at home in their new surroundings. Yelling at your puppy during this will only alienate your Frenchie as they are particularly sensitive to human voice — being too aggressive with them may cause fear and distrust. Puppy By the time your French Bulldog reaches puppyhood their personality will be well developed. Show them love by appealing to their intelligent and often funny personality by playing with them regularly, exercising daily and introducing them to new friends from an early age. Nutrition Your French Bulldog puppy's diet should be based around a high quality, nutritionally complete puppy food. You may also wish to introduce them to fresh, lean raw meat — however, don't feed your puppy any meat you would not feed to a fellow human being. Keep snacks such as dog treats and table scraps to a minimum during puppyhood and familiarise yourself with lists of toxic foods and plants to avoid. No added artificial colours, flavours and preservatives Know more Health French Bulldogs have a fair amount of energy and should be walked regularly to avoid excessive weight gain. Be aware that later in life, many French Bulldogs develop breathing difficulties due to their unusually flat face. While mostly up to genetics, you can reduce the symptoms of problems by keeping your puppy fit and not allowing them to exert themselves on hot or humid days. After around 8 weeks your puppy will be due for some vaccinations, so they will need a checkup at the vet and to arrange for boosters. Behaviour French Bulldog puppies are generally very friendly and well-suited to spending time around other animals and children. However, it's very important to proactively introduce them to the outside world including other people, dogs, places and children to avoid development of aggressive behaviours based on fear later in life. It is highly recommended that you take your French Bulldog to puppy training classes. Recommended Articles. Provides DHA from fish oil for healthy brain and eye development Promotes regular and healthy stools with the special blend of prebiotics Gentle of small stomachs Not suitable for pups with a maize or gluten allergy or intolerance FAQs How much food does a French Bulldog puppy need? The amount of food your Frenchie puppy needs depends on how much your pup weighs, and whether you're opting to give them a wet puppy food or dry food diet. Every type of food will have its own feeding guidelines so you can use these to figure out how much food they should have compared to how much they weigh. When they get to six months, increase their food intake to up to two and a half cups daily, but only feed them two times a day. Frenchies are prone to obesity, so it's important to keep an eye on their weight. If you start to notice your pup is piling on the pounds more than they should for their age, you should reduce their portion size by half a cup. If you have any concerns about your pup's weight, speak to your vet. Can French Bulldog puppies have allergies? Allergies are a common problem with French Bulldogs. These can be genetic, but they can also be food-based. They can usually get acne that causes sores or dry, flaky patches on their body. If you spot your Frenchie pup excessively and constantly scratching, chewing or biting at their legs, paws, face, sides or their behind, it could be a sign they have an allergy. We suggest eliminating or isolating certain ingredients in their diet to find out the trigger, which can be a little trial and error. You can then opt to feed them puppy foods for sensitive stomachs as these are typically made without ingredients that dogs are commonly allergic or intolerant to. We would also recommend collaborating with your vet to find the best food for your French Bulldog puppy. She grew up always having at least one dog as part of the family and has experience in owning a variety of breeds, including Labradors, Cockapoos and Yorkshire Terriers. Just so you know, whilst we may receive a commission or other compensation from the links on this website, we never allow this to influence product selections - read why you should trust us. With their pointy bat ears, Frenchies are adorable miniature bulldogs with extremely flat muzzles. They can benefit from the right growth formula to provide immune system support and skin health, and aid with digestion to help cut down on their not-so-adorable gas during puppyhood. Royal Canin French Bulldog dry puppy food is tailor-made nutrition created just for your pure breed French Bulldog puppy. This exclusive breed-specific diet is uniquely formulated for your French Bulldog puppy, with the specific nutrients to help them thrive. An exclusive mix of antioxidants and vitamin E supports their developing immune system to keep their bodies growing strong. Exclusive nutrients reinforce the skin barrier for healthy skin. And a combination of highly digestible proteins, precise fiber content, and high-quality carbohydrate sources supports healthy digestion to help decrease flatulence and unpleasant stool odors. Once your French Bulldog puppy is over 12 months old, transition them to Royal Canin French Bulldog Adult dry dog food for precise nutrition into their adult years. Read more Promoting pet health and wellbeing Creating value for our entire ecosystem Committed to become certified carbon neutral by Cookie Settings. Regardless, it is best to feed your puppy their old food for at least two weeks if you can. Then, you want to swap the proportions. After a few days, you can give your puppy only the new food. The most common is diarrhea. It might be worth a trip to the vet if your pup starts throwing up their meals, refuses to eat, or has allergic reactions to the new food. French Bulldog Puppy Diets French Bulldog puppy diets may consist of kibble, wet food, raw food , or homemade food. Each of these has pros and cons. Some pet owners go all in and make their own dog foods. This can get complex, as, with raw or homemade food, you have to be sure to give your dog all the nutrients they need to stay healthy. It is also typically more expensive than prepared meals kibble or wet food. However, the benefits might be important if done correctly. You know exactly what your dog is eating, no questions asked. Frenchies often have allergies and sensitive tummies. So you should avoid foods with too much protein but make sure meat is still the first ingredient! Also avoid or limit grains, soy, and wheat, as these are common allergens. The number of calories your puppy needs will depend on their age, weight, and exercise levels. Different types of food will also have different calorie levels. For example, they will generally need to eat more wet food than kibble for a balanced meal, because canned food has fewer calories. At the start of the day, weigh out the right amount on some scales and divide it between five bowls. Four of these will make up regular meals spread throughout the day, the final bowl is for you to put aside to use as training treats or to reward good behavior. This will help you to resist the temptation to use higher carb training treats. Feeding a French Bulldog Puppy Kibble The most affordable option, when considering both your time and money, is kibble. The most time-consuming and expensive are raw and homemade diets. You can find it easily at the store, and your only prep time will be to open it and pour it into a bowl. The biggest con is that there are some low-quality brands of kibble out there. As in any business, some are just in it for the money. However, these disadvantages can be overcome by choosing a high-quality brand. Look out for formulas specifically tailored for French Bulldogs. Specialized recipes are carefully shaped to help them out. Another good thing about wet food is that it keeps your dog hydrated. However, due to the water in wet food, it has fewer calories. Your pup will need to eat more wet food than dry food, making it the more expensive of the two. Wet food is also messier than dry, especially if your pup is a messy eater. It also takes time to prepare as you will need to buy the ingredients individually, and prepare the meals. Raw food also requires more clean-up time than any other food. Feeding a French Bulldog Puppy a Homemade Diet Feeding a puppy a homemade diet has many of the same pros and cons of feeding raw. Homemade food with properly cooked meats is less risky than a raw diet. It will still be costly and time-intensive though. Leave a Reply Your email address will not be published. May 31, Are you head over heels for your adorable French Bulldog puppy? These little bundles of joy bring so much laughter and love into our lives. Best Food for your French Bulldog puppy According to vets and French Bulldog experts in the US, the best bulldog diet should contain proteins, carbohydrates as well as an equal amount of healthy fats for brain power and energy. Just like humans, your dog could be allergic to some kind of food, such as corn or soy, but in most cases, they are actually allergic to fillers found in processed food. These fillers are used to add mass to the product, but have no nutritional value and are difficult to digest. The best way to save your dog from this kind of suffering is avoiding fillers and giving him whole food ingredients. These budget-friendly choices mostly trigger allergies and contribute to various health problems. Having earned the highest of all ratings, NutriSource is a great choice for puppies! Contains all the essential nutrients for the optimum health of your pet. Contains no animal by-products, whole corn, artificial additives or preservatives. Fromm Besides containing nearly all of the essential nutrients, the fact that you can get grain-free varieties and non-grain-free varieties is great. Salmon oil and probiotics have been added to aid digestion and promote good health. No corn and no wheat. Highest consumer ratings!

The Golden Shepherd tends to be a friendly, energetic, and affectionate dog that is loyal to their family and tends to be protective of them. Although they are not recognized by the American Kennel Club, they are recognized by other notable organizations like the American Canine Hybrid Club, Designer Breed Registry, and more. A Golden Shepherd tends to bring the all-around friendly personality of the Golden Retriever and the intelligence and devotion of the German Shepherd into one dog. They love their families and tend to get along with everyone including children. These dogs are not necessarily suspicious of strangers, but they are alert and will tend to bark if they see something they feel you need to know about. Golden Shepherds are moderately adaptable dogs. Because they are high-energy, they tend to do better in homes with yards where they can run. They can adapt to apartment living as long as plenty of time is dedicated to giving them the daily exercise they need. They tend to do well in most climates. But, as with any dog breed, they are sensitive to heat. Because Golden Shepherds are devoted to their families and thrive on spending time with them, they do not like to be left alone for long periods of time. A mixed-breed dog can inherit the potential health issues common to one, both, or neither of their parent breeds. As a larger, barrel-chested dog breed, the Golden Shepherd, like their parent breeds, is also at a higher risk for bloat. The Golden Shepherd is a highly trainable dog breed. They are intelligent, eager to please, and pick up on things quickly. This makes them a good fit for owners of all experience levels. Puppy training classes can still be a great idea because they offer opportunities to socialize a puppy while also strengthening your bond with them. The Golden Shepherd will have a thick double-coat that sheds moderately year-round and more heavily twice a year as seasons change. A quick daily brushing, especially during seasonal shedding sessions, will help remove loose fur to make your dog more comfortable and also help keep more fur contained to a brush instead of everywhere else. Bathing is on an occasional, as-needed basis. Monthly nail trims are usually enough to keep nails from growing too long or causing issues. Plus, if anything is starting to happen, you can get the vet before it gets more serious. Because many dog owners overlook this, gum disease is one of the most common health issues in dogs. Brushing teeth or using an enzyme toothpaste every day is ideal. The Golden Shepherd comes from two high-energy dogs, so they require a lot of daily exercise to be happy and healthy. Daily walks plus playtime and time to run are the minimum. But, a Golden Shepherd will likely be up for more activity if you are. A trip to the dog park for some off-leash time, playing frisbee or chasing a ball, hiking, swimming, running, and more can all help this dog expend some extra energy. You want to keep their activity low-impact as they are still growing, but once they finish growing, try different activities to see what you both love doing together. You could even try training them for dog sports! A fully-grown Golden Shepherd usually stands inches tall and weighs pounds. A Golden Shepherd generally lives for years. Currently, we do not have any Golden Shepherd puppies available, but we can alert you when new Golden Shepherd puppies are available! Just enter your email address and click submit! Please enter a valid email address! Related Breeds. Any puppies that qualify as a German Shepherd Mix are a cross between a German Shepherd and another dog breed. In a mixed breed, you can get any mix of characteristics in the parent breeds. German Shepherds tend to be strong-willed, intelligent, playful, and loyal. To get a full idea of what to expect in your puppy, be sure to ask the breeder about the other dog breed in the cross and check out the mother dog in-person to get a general idea about size and temperament. On the German Shepherd side, you have an independent dog with high intelligence and a playful spirit. German Shepherds make great family pets and are born protectors. Because of their protective instinct, they can be suspicious of strangers. Socialization early and often can help curb this suspicion and make them more open to new people and situations. German Shepherds also tend to be loving and have a lively personality. The German Shepherd Mix can have any or all of these characteristics plus any characteristics from the other parent breed in the mix. Before buying a German Shepherd Mix puppy and bringing them home, be sure to talk to the breeder about the other parent breed. If the puppies are being family-raised around children, you should be able to get an idea of how they will do in a family setting that includes children. The German Shepherd is a moderately adaptable working dog that was bred to guard, work, and herd. They do not tend to do well in apartments and are best-suited for houses with yards. GSDs prefer to be with their families and do not like to be alone. They also tend to prefer cooler climates as they are sensitive to heat. With a German Shepherd Mix, you could get a moderately adaptable dog that is just like a purebred German Shepherd. You could also end up with a dog that is more like the other parent breed. Talking with the breeder about the other parent breed can give you a good idea of what to expect. German Shepherds can be prone to elbow and hip dysplasia. You will need to ask the breeder about the other parent breed in the cross to get an idea of any other health concerns to be aware of in your German Shepherd Mix. Health screenings, clearances, and the genetic history of the parents can help allay concerns about potential health conditions. On the German Shepherd side, training and obedience classes are highly recommended for novice dog owners. Although GSDs are highly intelligent, pick up on things quickly, and train fairly easily, they can be stubborn with an independent streak. Regardless of the other parent breed in the cross, you should be prepared to enroll in obedience and training classes with your German Shepherd Mix. The experience will be beneficial to both you and your puppy and will also offer some opportunities for socialization. You will still want to ask the breeder about the other parent breed in the cross to get an understanding of what to expect during the training process. Professional grooming a few times a year and the occasional bath is also recommended. Regardless of the coat type, your German Shepherd Mix will need to have their nails trimmed monthly and their teeth brushed regularly. Not every dog will allow you to do this, so try to get a tooth brushing session in at least a few times a week to reduce tartar buildup. This will help prevent dental problems like tooth decay and gum disease. Plus, it will help cut down on bad breath! German Shepherds tend to have a high activity level. They were bred to run, herd, guard, and protect, so they are used to working and having a job to do. They are definitely not a lazy dog breed! Be sure to talk to the breeder about the other parent breed in the mix. You will still want to go in prepared for a high energy dog with the understanding that your German Shepherd Mix puppy may have an activity level closer to the other breed in the cross. If both are high energy dogs breeds, expect to end up with a high energy dog. A German Shepherd is a large dog breed that generally weighs between 55 and 90 pounds. They also usually stand between 22 and 26 inches tall at the shoulders. The other dog breed in the cross could result in a smaller or larger German Shepherd Mix. A German Shepherd generally lives for years. You should be able to expect a similar range in your German Shepherd Mix, but the other dog breed in the cross could affect this range. Featured German Shepherd Mix Article. It is important to remember that German Shepherd mix dogs are not purebred. While many consider that a purebred dog should only come from the German Shepherd Kennel Club of Germany, this mix is actually recognized in the United States as a valid breed. While you should definitely research German Shepherd Golden Retriever cross puppies for sale to make sure that they come from the proper breeding stock, know that some people may go through an unscrupulous breeder to acquire their German Shepherd cross with Golden Retriever puppies. This is, of course, if they actually have any available for sale in particular. However, knowing the characteristics of both breeds and then making the necessary changes in a German Shepherd can have positive effects. Some of the most common differences in the German Shepherd and Golden Retriever mix are their personalities, energy level, and love of children. The German Shepherd has the ability to get really excited about other dogs. Although this breed of dog is not prone to depression or anxiety, it should be known that it does not make for a very long-term companion for kids. On the other hand, the German Shepherd is known for being a very loving dog with lots of love for children and people. While this breed of dog does not do well around other pets, it will easily interact with other dogs and other children. It can also be a good companion for older children. The German Shepherd Golden Retriever mix dog may need some obedience training to become a responsible pet. The German Shepherd and Golden Retriever mix will make an excellent family pet and have been known to make great companions for those with disabilities and other health problems. The breed was originally developed in Germany, so the breed of dog will likely have some of its traits from the German Shepherd as well as the Golden Retriever. Although they are not as powerful as the former and have less energy than the latter, this breed of dog does make great family pets and they should be considered by anyone with special needs. One problem that most owners of this breed of dog face are separation anxiety. This is a very common issue and many owners of the German Shepherd mix Golden Retriever will end up getting divorced because of separation anxiety. The breed is quite loyal to its master but can be very demanding when it comes time to settle down after a long day at work or when your dog is old enough to start going out and about. These are very responsible dogs that should be cared for as such. Another problem is that although this breed of dog is relatively intelligent, it may not be able to keep up with younger children. If you own a German Shepherd and you have younger children, you will want to make sure to introduce them to the dog slowly. If you have smaller children, you should consider buying a dog that does not have a lot of activity and does not need much grooming because the older German Shepherd and Golden Retriever mix dogs for sale are often more interested in sleeping. This breed is both intelligent and loyal and adores all children. They are very beautiful to look at, but they are also very protective dogs. To help you decide if this breed would be suitable for your family, here are some tips from the American Kennel Club on how to choose the right puppy for your family. German shepherd puppies are more than the cost of a new car to buy. The average German shepherd pup will cost approximately dollars, which is way above the average cost of a new vehicle. The best news is that there are ways to find great puppy deals on the Internet. Because German shepherd golden retrievers are a mix of many different breeds, you have to carefully select the dog that is most compatible with you and your home. The breed standard does not distinguish between the purebreds or the mixed breed. All the traits of each breed are present, just like any other purebreds or mixed breed. This is why it is important that you carefully select the puppy that would make your family happy and healthy. Since the breed is such a popular choice, many websites and blogs will compare the different characteristics of the different golden retrievers and recommend the best choices. These sites will also compare the different parent breeds, and list the traits of each breed. If you are lucky, you may even find a site that will allow you to download a picture of the dog to see the difference in the appearance between the various parent breeds. Most golden retrievers are very active and eager to please. The high energy levels of the German shepherd make this breed ideal for family pets. If you want a family dog that will run around the house and be active, then the German shepherd is the right dog for you. However, if you are looking for a dog that is a couch potato, then the high energy level may not be ideal for you. The good news is that a golden retriever mix pup can be trained to do both. You should begin by choosing a breeder that you trust and the one that has had previous successful dogs in your home. Make sure that the person who helps you with the training is well trained and knows how to handle your dog properly. A well-trained and well-mannered owner will be the best for the training of your pup. Your pup will benefit from both obedience training and also agility training, which will make it more enjoyable for you and your family. Because this breed was created when combining the collie and the bulldog, many people consider the breed to be a cross between the two. Others believe that it was a distinct breed created when the German Shepherd was crossed with an English bulldog and a Rottweiler. No matter what the history, the American Kennel Club placed this breed into its group of registered purebreds, making it a very popular choice among dog lovers. Another issue that you need to know about these dogs is that they are prone to certain illnesses. They can suffer from eye conditions, kidney problems, and skin disorders. Keep in mind that a German shepherd mix is just like any other dog, so you have to ensure that you do all the necessary check-ups for your new puppy. It is very important to get your dog checked by a vet to make sure that your pet will grow up healthy. They are a very popular breed of dog in Germany and many people in the US want a similar dog. A German Shepherd is a very strong and sturdy dog that can get a lot of attention and exercise. The good things about a German Shepherd are its size and personality. There are some problems that a German Shepherd may have if you get one as a puppy. You must watch out for behavioral problems that a Golden Retriever has. If you are going to get a German Shepherd, it is important to talk to breeders and check with the American Kennel Club to make sure your dog will grow up to be a good match. German Shepherd mix dogs for sale should not be trusted blindly. You must be careful before deciding on a German Shepherd. There are many German Shepherd puppies for sale that are from Germany and others are from other countries. Most of the dogs that come from Germany are full-bred dogs and some are only a few months old. They are usually bred to show traits from both parents. Many owners who do buy these mixed German Shepherd dogs are doing it to create a show dog for their dog shows. Show dogs are very expensive and the breeder usually wants to get their best dog to show instead of creating a show dog. German Shepherd mix dogs for sale come from puppy mills or pet shops. These dogs often have been abused and have poor health when they arrive at the shelter. If you are going to get a German Shepherd you need to be very careful before buying one. German Shepherds mix with English Bulldogs, Dobermans, and Potbelly pigs, and they have the potential to produce horrible breeding pairs. You also have the problems of inbreeding, which is common in Germany. The quality of the German Shepherd breed is very high but the price is extremely high because of the high demand. This demand has driven the prices down and you can often get a great German Shepherd pup for a fraction of the cost of regular German Shepherd puppies. German Shepherd mix dogs are very intelligent dogs that can be trained easily if you use the right training methods. They are loyal to a fault and can become destructive when bored or lonely. They make very good watchdogs and are very good with children. You must get your dog from a reputable breeder so you can make sure the dog you get is purebred. You should also check the temperament of the German Shepherd puppy you are getting to ensure that it will fit into your home and your family. There are many German Shepherd mixes out there that are bred to be aggressive and have horrible temperaments that make them a poor choice for families with children. You can get great German Shepherds that have a lot of personalities and make great companions. You will get a better German Shepherd if you breed it from a reputable breeder who knows how to get the best German Shepherds to start with. These dogs are very playful and eager to please. They love to please and you will notice that this breed will quickly learn new things to do. When you get a German Shepherd, you will want to make sure that you housebreak it as soon as possible because they can be very stubborn. They will not let go of their bed until they know you have control. Because of their carefree attitude, they make great pets. If you are looking for a family companion, these dogs make an excellent choice. They may come from two different German Shepherd mother dogs but they are still a mix. The more times you get a Golden Retriever mix, the more times you will have to get him or she checked out to make sure the mix is okay. German Shepherd mix dogs are a great option if you are looking for a larger dog that will get along with other dogs. They are energetic and happy dogs and you can take them everywhere with you without worry. Share this:.

The few dogs with very loud murmurs, however, may be subject to fainting, and there even may be sudden death. Aortic stenosis is the heart condition most commonly associated with these heart murmurs, but cases of pulmonic stenosis and cardiomyopathy, as found in other breeds, have also been detected. Typically, clinical signs of aortic stenosis first appear in the young adult although, rarely, puppies can be affected. It should be stressed that minor "flow" murmurs are commonly found in young in young Boxer puppies, as in other breeds, but most disappear by about 16 weeks of age. Even if they persist there may be no cause for alarm if they are quiet. Such genuine "flow" murmurs" are not associated with heart disease in the adult. The incidence of Boxers with severe aortic stenosis has increased in recent years, although the number of cases is still very low in relation to the number of dogs bred. To rectify the situation the Boxer Breed Council has, with the aid of veterinary cardiologists throughout the country, developed a system of testing based on simple stethescopic examination by the cardiologists. A breeding control scheme has also been established. Therefore, should a heart murmur, or any heart condition other than a genuine puppy "flow" murmur, be recognised in a Boxer it should be referred to one of the cardiologists. The breeder and the Breed Council geneticist should be informed of the result. Dependant upon the findings the condition may be treatable. If a puppy "flow" murmur is loud and persists, the vet in charge may recommend that further advice be sought from a specialist cardiologist. References 1. Clinical and pathological effects The heart is a four-chambered pump which is divided into left and right sides. Each side has two chambers: blood enters into the thin-walled upper chamber atrium. It then flows into the larger, lower chamber ventricle. The ventricles have thick walls composed largely of heart muscle. Between the chambers of the atria and the ventricles there are valves that prevent blood flowing backwards from the latter to the former. On contraction, blood flows from the ventricles into the major blood vessels. There are also valves at the junction of the ventricles and these blood vessels that preventing blood flowing backwards. The right side of the heart receives blood from the whole of the body other than the lungs, via the venae cavae. The blood accumulates in the right atrium and during a heart beat it is sucked past the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle and then as the right ventricle contracts squeezes its muscular wall, the blood is pushed through the pulmonary valves into the pulmonary arteries that take it onto the lungs to take up oxygen. The left side of the heart receives this oxygenated blood from the lungs, via the pulmonary veins. The blood accumulates in the left atrium and during a heartbeat it is expressed past the mitral valve into the left ventricle. Then, as the muscular wall of the left ventricle contracts, the blood is pushed through the aortic valves into the aorta and onto the other major arteries which carry it around the body to perform all the functions of blood circulation such as delivering oxygen and nutrients and sharing heat and metabolic products throughout the body. So, the left hand side of the heart has to pump blood around the major organs of the body, whilst the right hand side only has to push blood through the adjacent lungs. This difference does not affect the structure and function of the atria very much but requires that the muscles of the left ventricle have to be much stronger than the right. As strength is largely a function of muscle size the muscle wall of the left ventricle is thicker than the right Aortic stenosis is a condition of the heart in which there is a narrowing of the aortic valve of the heart that controls the flow of blood from the left ventricle. The condition is characterised by an abnormal ring of tissue at the valve which interferes with normal blood flow, creating resistance to the passage of blood and causing an obstruction The lesion of aortic stenosis in the dog commonly occurs in the subvalvular position, and thus the condition is called subaortic stenosis. The severity of the lesion can range from mild to severe, from an incomplete ridge of fibrous tissue to an extensive fibrous band encircling the aorta. A heart murmur, which is an abnormal sound of blood rushing through the valve when the heart contracts, is heard in dogs with the condition since there is turbulent flow through the obstructed valve. The degree of murmur, and its duration correlates with the severity of aortic stenosis Kvart et al .Exactly what happens in an individual depends on the degree of obstruction of the aorta, whether or not other valves of the heart are affected, and the degree to which conduction of heart beat signals are interfered with. The consequences of various manifestations of the disease are outlined below. When resistance to the flow of blood is high, the left ventricle has to contract more forcefully to expel the blood and this causes high ventricular pressures which may cause the left ventricle wall to become thickened and lead to damage. As a result of this abnormally high ventricular pressure, the intramural coronary arteries - which supply the muscles of the heart with blood- will thicken and collapse, and the muscle wall of the left ventricle will start to degrade necrosis and scar tissue will form fibrosis. Eventually, the cardiac tissue does not receive adequate blood flow and thus does not receive enough oxygen for normal function myocardial ischemia and hypoxia. Heart failure may start to occur since the heart is unable to pump enough blood through the narrow valve to meet the requirements of the body. The reduced volume of blood past the stenosis valve causes abnormally low blood pressure in the rest of the body hypotension. The body is able to compensate, to some extent, for impending heart failure using various mechanisms although some of these can themselves lead to further problems. When there is inadequate blood flow from the heart, heart rate is increased so that blood supply to the organs is maintained. However, this raised heart rate may restrict the ability of the ventricles to relax as there is less time between each contraction; time in which the ventricles can relax and fill. Increasing heart rate can cause backward or congestive heart failure, in which fluid builds up in the lungs pulmonary oedema and in which the amount of blood that the heart can push forwards around the body decreases. A further problem is that it is during relaxation that the heart muscle itself receives blood via its coronary arteries so when beating quickly its own oxygen supply can decrease and heart muscle can die. Inadequate blood flow from the heart also causes the body to react as though there has been a loss of circulating blood volume. Hormones are released in response, which cause fluid to be retained even though there actually has been no loss of blood. The amount of fluid in the body thus increases and this is another reason that fluid accumulates in the lungs. As the walls of the left ventricle thicken the heart shape changes and the valves of the heart can become distorted and leak. Leakage regurgitation of blood in the reverse direction from the aorta back into the left ventricle, and this may manifest in a diastolic murmur Schaer .When the valves, the tricuspid and mitral valves, between the ventricles and atria are affected, they may allow blood to flow backwards into the atria during contraction which causes further backwards or back pressure heart failure problems and the problems, outlined above, associated with this. The abnormally thickened muscle often contains scar tissue or fatty infiltrates which interfere with the conduction of nerve signals through the heart resulting in uncoordinated contractions dysrhythmia or arrhythmia. Irregular heartbeats can contribute to both forward and backward heart failure. Forward heart failure occurs when the left ventricle provides inadequate blood flow to the body and this can lead to weakness, collapse, fainting and sudden death. Other congenital heart abnormalities may be associated with aortic stenosis, including pulmonic stenosis, and atrial septal defect Oliveira et al , though more often than not aortic stenosis occurs alone. Affected dogs may also be at risk of complications such infections of the inner lining of the heart endocarditis , caused by bacterial infiltration due to the defective valve. In one study, a smaller aortic annulus at the junction of the aortic valve and ventricular septum and a steeper aortoseptal angle relative to body size was notable in both healthy and affected Boxers, and these may be key factors for the development of aortic stenosis Quintavalla et al .Return to top 2. Dogs with mild narrowing, which does not progress, may have a normal lifespan, with very few changes to quality of life. Dogs that are moderate-severely affected by the condition may experience serious welfare problems. They may exhibit an inability to exercise, fainting and muscle weakness. The build-up of fluid in the lungs, due to pulmonary odema, leads to difficulty in breathing with the animal showing rapid or laboured breathing or coughing. Where the heart muscles receive reduced oxygen as a result of the obstructed blood flow myocardial ischemia and hypoxia , dogs may experience fatigue or chest pain angina. Affected dogs may be at risk of complications such as changes in heart rhythm arrhythmias — which in themselves may directly cause welfare problems by making the dog faint or collapse - congestive heart failure or infections of the inner lining of the heart endocarditis. In one study of Boxer with aortic stenosis, infective endocarditis and left heart failure tended to occur later in life and in dogs with mild to moderate obstructions Kienle et al .These complications may lead to sudden death. Return to top 3. Duration of welfare impact Aortic stenosis is not a true congenital defect, since it develops after birth Pyle et al .Aortic stenosis is often a progressive disorder, and the severe forms can lead to death in early adulthood. In one study of 96 Boxers with aortic stenosis, 21 dogs .The prognosis for long-term survival of dogs with untreated mild or moderate aortic stenosis if favourable, with an average median survival of 4 years 3 months and 2 years 6 months respectively, but the survival of dogs with severe aortic stenosis was poor, with an average survival of 1 year 7 months Kienle et al .Definitive treatment for severe aortic stenosis requires surgical intervention, either excision of the lesion or replacement of the valve, but the surgery should be performed before 6 months of age for greatest success Muir et al .Return to top 4. Number of animals affected The true prevalence of aortic stenosis in dogs is currently unknown, since the previous studies are based on small, local, veterinary populations. Heart murmurs are commonly reported in dogs; over a 4-year period in the UK, .However, it is important to note that these heart murmur data are not specific to aortic stenosis, and that not all heart murmurs point to significant cardiac disease. Aortic stenosis has been reported to be one of the most frequently recorded congenital cardiac abnormalities in the dog Tidholm .Of dogs with aortic stenosis, the Boxer breed has been shown to have an increased relative risk of the condition, with an odds ratios of 9. A prevalence of 1. As part of a mandatory breed screening programme in Italy, Boxers were screened for cardiac abnormalities and of Boxers 8. There is no reported difference in the predisposition of males and females for aortic stenosis. Return to top 5. Initial diagnosis results from detection of a heart murmur using a stethoscope, although murmurs can be indicative of other heart conditions or even of normal function. Murmurs are categorised on a six point scale from Grade 1, the mildest and least audible, which can be heard with a stethoscope only in a quiet room to Grade 6, the loudest and most turbulent, which can be heard with the stethoscope not touching the chest, or even without using the stethoscope. Echocardiographycan be used to evaluate: heart size, function including the direction and speed of blood flow, and valve appearance. Other diagnostic tools used to determine the severity of the disease and the presence of heart failure, include: ECG recordings, blood tests, chest radiography and full physical examination. ECG can be used to detect occult disease eg heart rhythm abnormalities at a stage before animals show any clinical signs. Return to top 6. Genetics An inherited basis of aortic stenosis is strongly suspected in the Boxer, though there is no definitive data to support this. Boxers have a higher risk of aortic stenosis compared to other breeds, and there are specific conformational traits associated with the Boxer breed that affect the morphology of the aortic valve small aortic annulus, steep aortoseptal angle; Quintavalla et al which may be linked to the development of the condition. To our knowledge, there are no studies of the genetics or mode of inheritance of aortic stenosis in Boxers. Aortic stenosis is considered to be a dominant trait in Newfoundlands Stern et al but in Golden retrievers, the condition is more likely to be a rescessive trait Stern et al .In both studies, authors also suggest that the inheritance pattern may be more complex and involve multiple genes, and especially considering the variation in age of onset and the lesion type and placement associated with the condition Pyle et al .Return to top 7. How do you know if an animal is a carrier or likely to become affected? Since the genetic mechanisms or mode of inheritance is not known for this breed, there is currently no way of telling specifically which animals are likely to become affected. Importantly, not all dogs that carry the genotype show outward clinical signs and there is a range of severities of affected dogs from mild to severe. Return to top 8. Methods and prospects for elimination of the problem Although dogs with a mild form of aortic stenosis have a low risk to develop symptoms of the condition, it is still important to identify these dogs for the purpose of eliminating the condition from the breed Farrell et al , since mildly affected and asymptomatic dogs may pass on a more severe form of the condition to their offspring. Since , a breeding scheme has been in operation in the UK for the Boxer breed, and it recommends cardiac screening for murmurs of dogs at 12 months or older. Dogs with grade 3 murmurs of higher are considered unsuitable for breeding, and dogs with grade 2 murmurs are only recommended for breeding with a dog clear of a murmur. Further research is required to determine the mode of inheritance involved in the development of aortic stenosis in Boxers, in order to establish a valid method to eliminate the condition from the breed Meyers-Wallen .Return to top 9. Return to top .Human Genetics —48 Tidholm A Retrospective study of congenital heart defects in dogs. The few dogs with very loud murmurs, however, may be subject to fainting, and there may even be sudden death. Aortic stenosis is the heart condition most commonly associated with these heart murmurs, but cases of pulmonic stenosis and cardiomyopathy, as found in other breeds, have also been detected. Typically, clinical signs of aortic stenosis first appear in the young adult although, rarely, puppies can be affected. It should be stressed that minor "flow" murmurs are commonly found in young Boxer puppies, as in other breeds, but most disappear by about 16 weeks of age. Even if they persist there may be no cause for alarm if they are quiet. Such genuine "flow" murmurs are not associated with heart disease in the adult. The incidence of Boxers with severe aortic stenonsis has increased in recent years, although the numbers of cases are still very low in relation to the numbers of dogs bred. To rectify the situation the Boxer Breed Council has, with the aid of veterinary cardiologists throughout the country, developed a system of testing based on simple stethescopic examination by the cardiologists. A breeding control scheme has also been established. Therefore, should a heart murmur, or any heart condition other than a genuine puppy "flow" murmur, be recognized in a Boxer it should be referred through the vet in charge to one of the cardiologists. The breeder and the Breed Council geneticist should be informed of the result. Dependent upon the findings the condition may be treatable. If a puppy "flow" murmur is loud and persists, the vet in charge may recommend that further advice be sought from a specialist cardiologist. Welcome Testimonials "Can't be happier with our Rosie who we picked up November .Great temperment, easy to train, and the friendliest fun loving girl ever. We are already thinking of another o.These Boxers are amazing. Top of the line Their temperament, their disposition, their health.I have 3 amazing boxer babies from t.Because of this blockage, the Boxer dog's heart must work much harder and faster than normal. Yes, it can be. It is a tricky condition.Some Boxers have a mild case which does not affect life span at all.However, with others, it can be severe and fatal. Abnormal heart rhythms in a dog can lead to sudden death. Any dog that is being considered for breeding should be tested for this - along with Doppler studies a particular type of ultrasound machine that uses sound waves to measure the flow of blood through a blood vessel - by a board-certified canine cardiologist prior to any pairing. Diagnosis Once a heart murmur is detected, your Boxer dog should be referred to a canine heart specialist. One of the most important aspects will be to determine the severity of the murmur. This is helpful to see the size and shape of the heart. Any abnormal enlargement of the heart's chambers can usually be spotted, which would indicate a more severe case. EKG - An EKG is important as it will determine the severity of the heart's valve narrowing and it will measure electrical impulses to the Boxer's heart. Ultrasound- With Aortic Stenosis, the left ventricle wall of the heart thickens. This test will measure the extent of the thickness and well as the internal dimensions of the heart. Doppler Test - A Doppler test is a specialized ultrasound test that measures the flow of blood through a blood vessel. Of most concern, will be the left ventricle. The flow rate can tell you a lot. Flow is measured by meters per second. If a dog has a flow that is LESS than 4 meters per second, he will usually live to full life expectancy and not have any major problems. If a Boxer has a flow that is MORE than 5 meters per second, this is an indication that the dog will be affected by this disease; though all tests will be combined together to give the murmur a 'grade'. Medication will most certainly be given and the dog must be monitored on a regular basis. Studies have shown that this procedure does not significantly extend the life span of affected dogs. The 3 most commonly prescribed beta-blockers for Boxers with Aortic Stenosis heart murmurs are propranolol, atenolol and metoprolol. It is available in tablet, injectable and liquid forms. Owners should immediately report any side effects to their dog's veterinarian. It is given as tablets but is also available as injectable doses. It is given as a tablet. Note: Always follow the exact dosing instructions for any of these Aortic Stenosis medications, as an overdose can be toxic and sometimes fatal. A dog should be checked every 6 months to 1 year, with testing done to see if there are any changes. Boxer dog health issues - A list of the health conditions most likely to affect the Boxer dog breed. Boxer dog exercise requirements - Ensuring that your Boxer puppy or dog stays active for a healthy body and mind. Boxer dog is skinny - There is a phase that some Boxers goes through that occurs around the 14 to 22 month old mark, in which the ribs may be visible and the dog looks too lean. Why Boxer dogs drool - While they do have big lips, is it normal for this breed to excessively drool. My pet was diagnosed with a heart murmur! What does that mean? It is caused by abnormal turbulent blood flow. Abnormal turbulent blood flow can occur when blood passes across abnormal heart valves or across abnormal structures within the heart. It can also occur when blood flows very fast across normal structures such as when an animal is excited. An echocardiogram ultrasound of the heart is a non-invasive test that is performed to determine the cause of the murmur. In some instances, the louder the murmur, the more significant the abnormality within the heart. They are soft and usually go away by 14 weeks of age. This may indicate that congenital present at birth heart disease is present. The cardiologist will perform an echocardiogram as well as other tests EKG, blood pressure, etc. Depending on the disease present, some congenital diseases can be fixed or made better with an interventional catheter procedure, traditional surgery, or administration of cardiac medications. If you have an older, small breed dog: Heart murmurs in these dogs may indicate that these dogs have a leaky mitral valve the heart valve in between the left atrium and left ventricle. This valve degenerates as dogs age and when it does, the older valve allows blood to leak backwards. We refer to this disease as chronic valve disease, endocardiosis or degenerative mitral valve disease. Mild chronic valve disease that leads to small leaks across the mitral valve usually does not create a problem for a dog. The disease is slowly progressive in most cases and the leak will continue to worsen over months to years. If the disease becomes severe, the dog is at risk for developing congestive heart failure. Congestive heart failure means that the leak across the heart valve overwhelms the heart and fluid goes from the heart backwards into the lungs instead of from the heart forward to the body. A cardiologist can perform an echocardiogram and determine the stage of chronic valve disease present. The presence or absence of congestive heart failure is diagnosed by X-ray of the chest. If congestive heart failure is present, oral medications can be prescribed to help maintain a good quality of life. Some dogs can do well with these medications for years. Bernard, Newfoundland, Cocker Spaniel, Dalmatian or Portuguese Water Dog : Heart murmurs in these dogs may indicate that they have a disease called dilated cardiomyopathy with a subsequent leaky mitral valve. Dilated cardiomyopathy is a disease of the pumping chamber ventricle of the heart where the muscle becomes weakened and the contraction of the heart is decreased. When the ventricle is unable to pump blood to the body, fluid goes from the heart backwards into the lungs instead of from the heart forward to the body. This is known as congestive heart failure. In addition, because the heart is not pumping effectively, these dogs can develop profound weakness, lethargy, exercise intolerance and fainting. Unfortunately, they can also pass away suddenly from abnormal heart beats arrhythmias from the diseased heart chambers. A cardiologist can perform an echocardiogram and determine if dilated cardiomyopathy is present in susceptible breeds. Oral medications can be initiated in the preclinical asymptomatic phase of dilated cardiomyopathy and in some cases, these medications can delay the progression of the disease to the development of congestive heart failure. If a dog develops clinical symptoms of congestive heart failure, X-rays are used to confirm the presence and determine the severity of the congestive heart failure. Some dogs can do well with these medications for a period of months to years. If you have a middle-aged to older cat especially a Maine Coon, Norwegian Forest Cat, Ragdoll, British Shorthair, American Shorthair, Sphynx or Devon Rex : Heart murmurs in cats can be due to the excitement of the veterinary visit physiologic heart murmurs or due to underlying heart disease. An echocardiogram is necessary to differentiate between a heart murmur that is just due to excitement versus a heart murmur from underlying heart disease. Heart murmurs or other abnormalities heard with a stethoscope may indicate that cats have a disease called hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. This is the most common acquired heart disease seen in cats. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a disease of the pumping chamber of the heart where the muscle does not relax well after it contracts. Blood is then unable to fill the heart normally and fluid goes from the heart backwards into the lungs instead of from the heart forward to the body. Signs of congestive heart failure include a fast breathing rate, difficulty breathing, fainting, weakness, lethargy, hiding and a decreased appetite. Unfortunately, in addition, these cats can also pass away suddenly from abnormal heart beats from the diseased heart chambers. A cardiologist can perform an echocardiogram and determine if hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or other structural heart disease is present in susceptible breeds and in cats that have abnormal heart sounds on physical examination. The progression of disease is different in every cat. Some cats develop congestive heart failure soon after their disease is diagnosed by echocardiogram. Other cats remain asymptomatic for their hypertrophic cardiomyopathy for many years before they develop congestive heart failure. Still others never develop congestive heart failure or any symptoms of their heart disease. Recheck cardiology visits and echocardiograms are necessary to determine the progression of disease in each patient. If a cat develops clinical symptoms of congestive heart failure, X-rays are used to confirm the presence and determine the severity of the congestive heart failure. If congestive heart failure is present, oral medications can be prescribed to help maintain a good quality of life, and some cats can do well with these medications for a period of months to years. You might also be interested in: How the heart works The heart is basically a large muscle divided into 4 chambers 2 atria and 2 ventricles with a dividing wall between the right and left sides septum , and a series of valves. The heart works through electrical fibres in the walls which stimulate rhythmical contractions of each chamber to pump blood either out to the lungs or around the body. What can go wrong? This disease is characterised by replacement of the normal heart tissue with fatty or fibrous tissue. Over time, this will upset the normal electrical activity of the heart. It can lead to arrhythmias, or an irregular heartbeat. This irregularity means the heart is unable to function efficiently enough to pump blood and oxygen around the body to meet demand. Symptoms The most common symptom seen with this condition is fainting, or syncope. Unfortunately, sometimes the first sign that a dog has ARVC is sudden death. In other situations, the changes in the heart can cause heart failure and lead to symptoms such as a cough, breathlessness and exercise intolerance. There is testing available to determine if a dog carries the particular genetic mutation which is to blame for ARVC. Diagnosis and treatment Once diagnosed, by way of an ECG and an echocardiogram, treatment is aimed at controlling the arrhythmia with medications in order to reduce the chance of collapse. Both of these conditions involve a narrowing of the pulmonic and aortic valves respectively. The pulmonic valve controls the flow of blood out of the right side of the heart and towards the lungs. A narrowing at this location means a higher pressure in the right ventricle is needed to push the blood through, which can overload the right side of the heart. The aortic valve controls the flow of blood out of the left side of the heart and towards the rest of the body. A narrowing at this location means a higher pressure is needed in the left ventricle to push the blood through, which can overload the left side of the heart. Most cases are picked up in puppyhood. Symptoms In both cases, symptoms can include a murmur over the affected valve, signs of heart failure and arrhythmias. Diagnosis and treatment Diagnosis is by echocardiography and although the symptoms can be controlled with medication, ultimately, surgery is often needed. Dilated cardiomyopathy DCM What is it? DCM is disease of large breed dogs, Boxers included. DCM occurs when the muscle in the walls of the heart degenerates, causing it to thin and stretch. These changes mean that the heart is unable to beat efficiently and therefore will eventually lead to signs of heart failure. Causes As well as the suspected genetic component to DCM, more recently there have also been potential causal links made to certain diets, specifically grain-free diets. Infections and other diseases such as thyroid disease have also been implicated. Symptoms The symptoms are similar to the other conditions mentioned, as often, the signs are subtle until the animal begins to develop heart failure. General fatigue, breathlessness, coughing, collapse and exercise intolerance are all common. Diagnosis and treatment DCM is fairly easily diagnosed on echocardiography and treatment again revolves around managing the symptoms of heart failure, treating any arrhythmias and relieving any excess strain on the heart. What is the prognosis? As vets, we see common things commonly. We will regularly see and diagnose cases of heart disease in dogs, in many different breeds. For those that do, the earlier it is detected, potentially the better the outcome. Annual checks, often at the time of vaccination, are recommended, but if you notice any of the symptoms mentioned in this article, it is worth seeking veterinary attention sooner. You might also be interested in:.

Life Span Did You Know? The German Shepherd is one of the most versatile, well-recognized, and popular dog breeds in the world. The modern German Shepherd is descended from a family of various German herding dogs. Breed standards were not developed until the late 19th century when Captain Max von Stephanitz, a German cavalry officer, worked with Arthur Meyer and other breeders to develop the ideal German herding dog. Stephanitz and Meyer wrote the breed standard in and the American Kennel Club recognized the German Shepherd as a member of the Herding Group in .Although they were originally bred as herding dogs, they were also bred for versatility, which made the German Shepherd an all-around working dog that could excel in a variety of applications. German Shepherds are one of the common dog breeds employed in K-9 units in both police and military applications. They also make great service dogs and, of course, are still awesome herding dogs and farm dogs! The German Shepherd is a strong-willed and highly intelligent dog. They have a playful, energetic spirit and tend to get along with children, other dogs, and other pets, which makes them a great family companion. A born protector, the German Shepherd will provide a great sense of security for their family while their loving and lively personality will make them fit right in as a companion. German Shepherds are naturally protective and can be wary of strangers at first. A well-socialized German Shepherd will bark to alert you and tends to warm up to strangers once introduced. German Shepherds are dogs that were bred to herd and work. This, plus their high energy, makes them a better fit for homes with fenced yards where they can run. They can adapt well to larger apartments as long as plenty of time is dedicated to ensuring they get enough exercise, mental stimulation, and attention every day. A bored, ignored, or under-exercised German Shepherd can often become a destructive one. They also can be sensitive to their surroundings and large gatherings can be off-putting. With a longer coat, they tend to prefer cooler climates and are sensitive to heat. The German Shepherd is a generally healthy breed, but there are some potential health concerns and good breeding practices make a big difference. Potential health concerns to be aware of in a German Shepherd include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia , and degenerative myelopathy. Reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable issues to puppies. So, make sure you are asking about the health and genetic history of both parents. You can also ask about any health tests or clearances that have been done. As a barrel-chested breed, the German Shepherd is also at risk for bloat. While the German Shepherd is highly intelligent and highly trainable, they are generally not recommended for novice owners. If you are a novice dog owner, enroll in puppy training classes or enlist the help of a professional dog trainer; not just for your dog, but for yourself as well. Training assistance will help you grow in experience and build a strong bond between you and your German Shepherd puppy, which is essential. Also, the GSD has a thirst for training and fulfillment. They get bored easily and especially with repetition, so continued training with your German Shepherd throughout their life will be necessary. German Shepherds have a medium-to-long double coat. They will shed year-round and heavier as seasons change. Brushing a few times a week is usually sufficient; brushing daily is even better and your GSD will likely love you for it. Bathing is occasional on an as-needed basis. Ear checks weekly with careful cleanings as needed can help prevent ear infections. German Shepherds are high-energy working dogs. Not only do they require a lot of daily activity, but they also are a herding breed that was made to run, guard, and observe, so they need a job to do to be happy and healthy. Daily walks plus playtime, time to run, and other activities are usually enough for a GSD, but they will likely be up for more activity if you are. With their versatility and athleticism, you can try a lot of different activities when puppies finish growing and they are cleared for higher-impact things. A fully-grown German Shepherd usually stands inches tall and weighs pounds. German Shepherds generally live for years on average. Corporal Duncan brought him back to the United States and Rin-Tin-Tin became one of the most famous dog actors in history. Featured German Shepherd Article. Feel free to browse hundreds of active classified puppy for sale. Lancaster Puppies is based out of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, which is where they get their name from. Lancaster puppies, it is your responsibility to ensure that all breeders listed on this site are ethical! Canine Academy is the best dog trainer in Columbus, combining professional training with a retreat-like experience for your pup. Lancaster Puppies has a rating of 3. Find your new puppy here! The Pup Hasn't Had Its Shots This is a good sign that the puppy you're getting is either too young, or that they simply don't care about the dogs' health. Hidden Farms is a reputable puppy breeder located in Lancaster, Ohio, specializing in raising healthy and happy puppies for loving homes. Puppy was still advertised on line after purchased at a lesser cost. When you trust us as your small dog breeder, you can rest assured that your new puppy will be a healthy, happy, and loving addition to your family. Choose any of our cute dogs for sale for a fun, exciting, and rewarding new family member! Lancaster Puppies is a family-owned and operated business that was founded in by the Martin family. Reviewers satisfied with Lancaster Puppies most frequently mention dog breeders, Lancaster Puppies is one of the largest online dog breeding websites that help individuals buy a wide variety of different dog breeds. Poodles must be socialized at a young age, or they can become nervous and timid. Also received his medical records showing dewormed and other info could not read. Puppy was on line born but when picked up record showed .Lancaster Poodle Puppies — Poodle Puppies for sale. There are animal shelters and rescues that focus specifically on finding great homes for Pekingese puppies in Lancaster, Ohio. Given that they originated on an island, Labrador Retrievers were used as all-purpose water dogs. Pekingese: Dog Breed Guide. We connect you directly to families who are looking for loving, caring homes for each of their Fur-B Lancaster Puppies. Great people. Browse these Pekingese rescues and shelters below. Feel free to browse hundreds of active classified puppy for sale listings, from dog breeders in Pa and the surrounding areas. Picked up puppy on a Sat. Help] Has anyone ever had a good experience with Lancaster. A puppy shouldn't be leaving its litter until it is at least six to eight weeks old. Here are tips for avoiding a Lancaster. Dog Breeder Review. Could not ask for a better place to care for our Dogs. Please see the images below and steer clear of fake sellers like this. Lancaster Puppies Reviews. Service 60 Value 58 Shipping .Puppy Breeder in Lancaster OH. Lancaster Puppies. Looking for cheap puppies for sale? Reviewers satisfied with Lancaster Puppies most frequently mention dog breeders, great experience, and health records. My Mom is Ashley. The address of the so called breeder is eshelman mill road, Lancaster PA. Mom is a Mini Goldendoodle named Maya, and dad is a red mini poodle named Riley. She is very playful and healthy and is being raised in a family environment on our Mini farm near Danville Ohio. Canine Academy focuses on both dog and owner. Servicing all of the Columbus, Ohio Area. She just makes you want to pick her up and give her lots of love. He has just had his first vet exam and passed with flying colors. Lancaster Puppies is part of a criminal network of people posting puppies for sale online--they are scammers and getting rich off the emotional purchase of a puppy. With years of experience, they pride themselves on their commitment to ethical breeding practices and the well-being of their furry friends. With years of experience, they pride. Looking for a dog? Millersburg, OH .PLEASE, if you are using Lancaster Puppies in order to find your forever friend, make sure the puppies are being properly taken care of by the breeders. Size: inches tall, lbs. We specialize in basic obedience and public access training, delivered through a board and train or private lessons package. I have had my shots and dewormers. Meet Auden, a handsome reddish-gold Mini Goldendoodle puppy. Here are a few organizations closest to you: Rescue .Also, be sure to check the Dog Breeder listings in our Dog Breeder Directory, which feature upcoming dog litter announcements and current puppies for sale for that dog breeder. Lancaster Puppies ranks 9th among Classifieds sites. With the support of the people of Fairfield County, we have worked to improve the welfare of animals through education, legislation and prevention of cruelty. Komondor: Dog Breed Guide. Here are tips for avoiding a Lancaster County puppy. Do your research ask for photos of the parents and ask to meet the parents ask for the vets information and talk to them. All Tails R Waggin. They will sound the alarm at strangers but will be friendly. Auden is up to date on his vaccinations and comes with our comprehensive health guarantee, a micro-chip, and built-in snuggles. I was born on March 8th and I am ready for my forever home! I have been family raised on a mini farm in the country around children. Fairfield Area Humane Society. Issues at the nine Ohio locations included illnesses in dogs, unsanitary conditions, matted fur, lack of documented veterinary care, lack of water, inadequate cage space, and excessive amounts. Lancaster Puppies post fake puppy pictures and videos. Do your due diligence before spending the money on a puppy. Contact Information. They will be eight weeks old May 27; and can be picked up anytime after that. Energetic, intelligent puppy, even tempered, easy to train, call today for a meet and greet, delivery is available also, additional. Australian Shepherd Mix Puppies for Sale. Items Included: vet checked, vaccinated, dewormed, one year health guarantee. This is an athletic dog of medium size and bone; The Australian Shepherd is lithe, agile, and slightly longer than it is tall. We also will give you a free jar of Maple Syrup as a gift along with the puppy. You will be able to select the map style in the very next step. Australian Shepherds are intelligent, hard-working dogs originally bred to herd livestock. These dogs are highly energetic and require copious amounts of intense physical exercise each day. Sellers are not affiliated with Lancaster Puppies. O mapa do bairro Parque Nova Friburgo B e de suas 58 ruas e vias pode ser. Their momma is here her name is Megan and she is very friendly and well taken care of and would love to meet you. Aussies are good-tempered, multi-colored stock dogs with a soul-piercing gaze. During our research, Australian Shepherd puppies were very easy to find. Aussies are smart, high energy, and require regular intense exercise. Prices for Australian Shepherd puppies for sale in Lancaster, PA vary by breeder and individual puppy. A vendor whose primary focus is the sale of imported seedlings to commercial growers. Bairro Parque Nova Friburgo B. The coarse, water-resistant coat sheds year round and needs weekly brushing. They will be up to date on shots and vaccinations before joining you in your home. Independent and intelligent, they're easy to train but tend to need a lot of exercise and an energetic owner, too. Each angle of view and every map style has its own advantage. Meet Oma, the red merle Australian Shepherd female. Australian Shepherd Puppies for Sale. Australian Shepherd puppies for sale from trusted breeders. He will be vet checked, and his wormer and vaccinations will be up to date. Australian Shepherds or Aussies are lean, medium, bobtailed dogs and a cowboy favorite for guarding and herding at ranches, rodeos, and horse shows. Meet Buster! He is a friendly Blue Heeler and Australian Shepherd puppy. Aussies are good. It is a cross between an Australian Shepherd and a Miniature Poodle. Australian Shepherd puppies for sale in Lancaster, PA from …. We've compiled the top 20 male and female Australian Shepherd names for after analyzing Australian Shepherd puppies for sale. Our pups are very sweet, adorable and outgoing and can not wait to meet you and your family! These brainiacs may hoodwink novice owners. Our Australian Shepherds are in the growing stage and will continue to grow to be about inches in height and also will weigh right around lbs depending if you choose a female or a male. We have reviewed close to 50, puppy ads from various sources to estimate the price of puppies in the US for over breeds. They were an accidental litter and the owners reached out for help. Come and say hello to our fun, sweet, and outgoing Mini Australian Shepherd Puppies! They are so playful and will have no wiggling their way into heart! These puppies are raised in our loving family setting and are very well socialized with adults and children making them a fit for any family! Australian Shepherd mix puppies or Aussie mixes are affectionate family pets with a mischevious streak. Nickname: Seymour on PuppyFinder. He is family raised here on our farm and is used to kids. Miniature Aussiedoodle Puppies For Sale. I was brought up with 5 little people and I love all the attention they give to me. Join millions of people using Oodle to find puppies for adoption, dog and puppy listings, and other pets. His mothers breed is half Blue Heeler and half Australian shepherd; and his father is a pure bred Australian shepherd. Come meet this cutie today, intelligent which makes easy to train, very protective and eager to. Their momma is here her name is Megan and she is very friendly and well taken care of. Aussies are smart, high. Learn more 1, puppies available 1, certified breeders Transportation Location Size Color. The Australian Shepherd is actually an all-American dog, bred to work on ranches out west. Join millions of people using Oodle to find puppies for adoption, dog and puppy listings, and other pets adoption. I will be at my best for my forever home! Find your Miniature Australian Shepherd puppy for sale in. Their smaller size and sweet disposition make them great companions as well as therapy dogs and emotional support dogs. Leon is a single guy living on a working dairy. He is a 5 year old Australian Shepherd that » Read more ». Theses sweet babies were farm raised, receiving all the love and care a puppy desires. Say hello to these very, very sweet and of course very cute little Australian Shepherd puppies. Australian Shepherd Puppies for Sale Australian Shepherds or Aussies are lean, medium, bobtailed dogs and a cowboy favorite for guarding and herding at ranches, rodeos, and horse shows. Australian Shepherd puppies and dogs. I was rescued from a TX kill shelter at the age of 8 so I haven't had the easiest past. Training aptitude. Start by choosing the type of map. Nickname: Betty on PuppyFinder. Find Australian Shepherd puppies for sale The Australian Shepherd is actually an all-American dog, bred to work on ranches out west. In fact, on average we were able to find around puppies per breed, and there were 1, Australian Shepherd puppies. Australian Shepherd puppies for sale. The below listed map types provide much more accurate and detailed map than Maphill's own map graphics can offer. This breed is muscular and powerful enough to work all day, without sacrificing the speed and agility. I'm very curious and love to observe my surrounding. I am about 8 years old and 45 lbs, The rescue is getting me up to date on my vet care and adding in some TLC for my fur and skin. Australian Shepherd Rescue. Australian Shepherds Furever. Australian Shepherd puppies for sale in Lancaster, PA from. Australian Shepherd puppies for sale in Lancaster, PA from trusted. Energetic, intelligent puppy, even tempered, easy to train, call today for a meet and. I am a loving, energetic little man looking for my forever home. Call today for your new best friend! Aussie Rescue So Cal Inc. Puppies for Sale from Lancaster, Pennsylvania Breeders. Have you seen a more perfect Dog - Australian Shepherd Mix? Australian Shepherd Puppy for Sale near Pennsylvania. This breed is muscular and powerful enough to work. They will be current on their shots and deworming before joining you in your home. These pups will be vet checked and made. We network with various rescues to bring attention to homeless Aussies and Aussie mixes. Energetic, intelligent puppy, even tempered, easy to train, call today for a meet and greet, delivery is available also, additional fee. Find Australian Shepherd puppies for sale. Share this listing: Breed: Australian Shepherd. Miniature Aussiedoodles are friendly, affectionate, devoted to their owners, and highly intelligent. These little cuties are all very well loved and cared for. Australian Sherpherd Puppies Long Island is small and family owned. We are recognized for producing the finest, healthiest and most beautiful Aussies. Sweet ,gentle, yet full of life, these little Mini Australian Shepard puppies are ready to give you hours of fun! They were farm raised and have received much love and attention thus far by our family. This dog's gait is free and easy, and must be able to change direction or speed instantly. E ai galera! Australian Shepherd Puppies for Sale near Lancaster, …. K, due to the small number of dogs composing the gene pool and the risk of several inherited diseases. Australian Shepherd Puppy for Sale near Pennsylvania, …. This pup along with his siblings has been ENS Stimulated from Days , which in a nutshell, helps them grow a strong heart. Don't miss what's happening in your neighborhood. Feel free to browse hundreds of active classified puppy for sale listings. Connecting pawsome people with happy, healthy puppies from pre-screened, hand-picked breeders. Oma is the absolute cutest little squish with gorgeous blue eyes! She's a spunky little lass with plenty of energy. Onde fica o bairro Parque Nova Friburgo B. Australian Shepherd Puppies for Sale near Lancaster. When you arrive for your appointment, you will be given a number. Once you have selected an animal for adoption, you will proceed to the front customer service area to process your adoption. The first person to compete the adoption will be able to take the pet home. How can I see the animals at your animal care centers? Beginning August 1st, animals will be available for viewing by appointment at each of the seven animal care centers. You will be able to self-schedule an appointment on our website and select from available slots. This means they are spayed or neutered, off stray hold and have gone to dog playgroups at least once for dogs over 35 lbs. Animals will be available first-come, first-served. We are confident this enhanced experience will allow potential adopters to view and adopt animals in a way that is accessible and maintains animal health and wellbeing. Click here to self-schedule an appointment. Walk up appointments will be accommodated as available. All our animals are posted on our website automatically when an animal enters a care center. The adoption fee for a dog, cat or other animal includes vaccinations, microchip, and spay or neuter if not already altered when it came to the care center. Check our website and social media to find out about any adoption promotions during which fees are discounted. Note that the adoption fee does not include dog or cat license fees, which are minimal but mandatory and vary depending on the city or area where you live. Adoption fees:.

Pugs reach complete maturity at 9 months. They achieve maturity at the age of one year. Their weight and growth patterns will help you know whether they are healthy or not. During stage the dog will have these characteristics: The newborn pug will have sensation and flavor The female pug feeds and warms them. These pugs generally feed and sleep. This is for pugs from 2 to 4 Weeks also call as Transitional Stage. Eyes will grow and open. Teeth will emerge in dog puppies. Pugs rise up, walk, wag their tails, and even bark. For 6 to 18 Months for pugs also call as Adolescence Stage Puppies reach sexual maturity between 6 and 9 months of age. After 9 months, development decreases, and by 1 year, pugs are grown. This note will provide you with a general idea of how your pug will develop and also how he will put on weight. Pug age 8 weeks- Pug weight 0. And is inches high and they are compact and sturdy, not skinny and short. If your Pug continues to gain weight over 8 kilograms. Check your weight chart because your pugs might gain too much weight. Call your veterinarian as soon as possible for a checkup. Pug Puppy Weight at Birth People ask what the typical newborn pug bodyweight is at birth. The weight of pug puppies ranges from 0. It is important to remember that the weight of pug puppies will rise as they become older. It is much simpler to get them the appropriate food for newborn pugs while they are still young. Keep in mind that they can get a weight of 2 to 3. The male pug is between 14 inches tall and weighs between 9 and 13 kilograms while the female pug is between 12 inches tall and weighs between 8 and 12 kilograms. Signs of Obese Pugs Pugs are prone to gaining weight. They are opportunistic eaters who will overeat. Which is the main reason why they are prone to obesity. Pug overweight if food consumption is not managed. Or if the dietary food is inappropriate. Inactivity also promotes excess weight. While appearances may be misleading. If these rolls of a fat pug on their tummy? Are neck and waist gone? Do they seem bloated? Lack of motivation to exercise. If you answered yes to any of them. You fat pug. Another way to determine that the Pug is overweight is to check its ribs. This might help determine its body weight. Reasons for obese pugs. Breed Most canine obesity. The highest among dog breeds is because of their structural form and their behavior. Age The danger rises when the pugs are older because of their metabolism changes. If elderly dogs consume the same amount of food when they are young while being less active. They may gain weight. Castration for dogs Neutered pug dogs are more vulnerable which reduces the metabolism rate of energy. They may consume more calories when their meals and activity are not changed. Diet An unbalanced and uncontrolled pug diet may contribute to weight gain issues. Routine treats actually cause harmful weight imbalances. Pugs are a brachycephalic breed. They requires them to have a regular exercise which can help your pug stay at a healthy weight. Exercising your dog keeps it fit. It also prevents stomach issues. Influence on society Pugs living with many other dogs may consume much more and eat faster than those living alone. Fat around the neck, chest, and face makes pugs breathe harder. Overweight pugs are more prone to heatstroke. Allergic skin disorders rise with obesity in dogs. The skin folds of Pugs cause skin concerns Things to do for a healthy life for Pug Dog Give appropriate dog food. Commercial pug dog food with cereals, carbohydrates, and added fiber. May cause malnutrition, making your dog hungry. To compensate for the lack of protein, your pug may get obsessed with finding extra amino acids. With how often pugs love food, you may ask whether pugs are food-obsessed. Food-related emotions and taught behaviors might turn your pug seem food-obsessed. To prevent overfeeding your dog, you must develop self-control and ignore pleading. Feeding your pug leftover food might cause stomach difficulties, especially indigestion. Give your pug more often, dividing the daily calorie consumption into smaller chunks. Fill her meal dish with water and vegetables to provide quantities without calories. Play with your dog or bring her for a stroll. Your pug, no matter its age needs proper nourishment at all times. Provide your dog with a healthy meal that is balanced. This refers to meals for pugs that are strong in protein but contain little or no grain. Excessive giving of food should avoid to your pugs. Scheduling meal times and keeping track of pug eats. You can take your pug to the veterinarian to have pug weight measured and development monitored or can do it in your home. Your pug should lose 0. They may lose weight more quickly initially due to a reduction in water weight. They may lose weight more due to a reduction in water weight. Regular exercise is essential for a healthy pug. Consider brisk walks and occasional fetch toy dogs games to have a healthy body shape. If given the chance, your pug will spend the day curled up on the couch with you. Do not even allow their laid-back demeanor to dissuade you from the everyday workout. In most cases, pugs achieve maturity once they are one year old. Before any adulthood, there is sexual maturation up to 6 to 9 months old. Pet owners should take good care of these small dogs and should be conscious of adult weight. Always consult your pug dog if you can see some changes in their weight. You can check our blog to learn more about the pug life. Our staff are avid fans and dedicated owners of Pugs. We hope to answer all the questions you have about Pugs. Just read and enjoy. Feel free to share if you find it valuable to others! Best regards, Like many small dog breeds, Pugs reach their full size faster than medium to large-sized dogs. Pugs reach their adult size around nine months of age but may continue to put on a small amount of muscle until they are a year old. Image Source: Pexels How big should a 6-month-old Pug be? A six-month-old Pug will weigh between 7 and 12 pounds on average and will be close to their full adult height, which is typically around 10 to 13 inches tall. Pugs are highly prone to putting on excess weight and their food intake needs to be monitored closely. Pro Tip: Check out this ultimate pet parent guide with 39 dog care tips on health, puppy-proofing practices, training, winter and summer safety, and more! How much bigger will my Pug get? Pugs reach their full size around nine months of age but may continue filling out until they are a year old. If your Pug is younger than nine months old, they are definitely still growing! If their paws look oversized next to their legs and body, they are likely still growing. This is a classic puppy feature that indicates that more growth is needed. A puppy will rarely grow to be larger than their bigger parent, so this will also give you an idea of their maximum size. What is the size of a full-grown Pug? According to the American Kennel Club Official Pug Standards , you can expect a full-grown Pug to weigh between 14 and 18 pounds and stand 10 to 13 inches tall. A full-grown Pug will appear compact and solid, rather than lean and leggy. If your Pug continues to put on weight past 18 pounds, reach out to your veterinarian to assess whether your Pug is putting on excessive weight. If your Pug weighs more than 18 pounds, consult with your veterinary professional to ensure that they are at their healthiest weight. Pugs are especially prone to heatstroke due to their compromised breathing. Maintaining a healthy weight is crucial to lessening the side effects of brachycephalic syndrome. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to correct narrow nostrils or elongated soft palettes. Many veterinary treatments and procedures cost thousands of dollars. When surveyed, Only .This is a crucial factor in why pet insurance is so valuable to pet parents. Pet insurance reimburses you a percentage of your out of pocket expenditure for veterinary bills. Not only can pet insurance provide you peace of mind should surgery or treatments be needed, but available wellness plans can significantly reduce the cost of routine veterinary exams or maintenance, like dog teeth cleaning or x-rays. Your veterinarian is your greatest resource in keeping your pup happy and healthy. Continue making healthy lifestyle choices, like daily exercise and a nutritious diet, for your Pug to keep them active and living their best life! Unfortunately, Pugs are prone to a larger number of health issues due to their brachycephalic syndrome and other genetic predispositions. Do you want to find the best pet insurance? Let's analyze your pet's breed, age, and location to find the right coverage and the best savings. Analyze My Pet About Pawlicy Advisor The pet insurance marketplace endorsed by veterinarians, at Pawlicy Advisor we make buying the best pet insurance easier. They most frequently come in black and fawn, but there are other Pug colors , as well. Pugs, who were originally designed to be lap dogs, enjoy being around people. These puppies are playful, affectionate dogs who will get along with even inexperienced pet parents, despite having a stubborn side, especially when it comes to housetraining. Pugs were first domesticated in China during the Han era B. According to some historians, they are descended from the Tibetan Mastiffs. The Chinese Emperors treasured them, and they lived in lavish homes, occasionally even with troops on duty to protect them. Pugs were brought to the United States just after the Civil War, and the American Kennel Club officially recognized them as a breed in .Pugs were initially quite well-liked, but by the turn of the century, sentiment had changed. But even in those small bodies, a lot of stuff can be happening. Pugs go through a lot of physical and mental changes during the first year of their life. Their development is pretty rapid and they can sometimes reach full adult size at just nine months of age. But what exactly happens in those months? And how do Pug puppies behave in certain periods? Puppies will be toothless, blind, and deaf at this age, but they will have a sense of taste and touch. Thanks to a lifestyle consisting of exclusively nursing and napping, they will develop and grow swiftly. Your pug puppies should perk up and start to interact more by the time they are three weeks old. They should be able to get out of bed and go potty on their own, since they will start to have some control over their bladder. By the time they are eight weeks old, they can start some proper house training , and by nine weeks, they can start learning basic commands. When it comes to their size, they should already weigh around six pounds by this point. This indicates that your puppy will be losing teeth as well. A 6-month-old pug will closely resemble a full-grown adult in its physique, but the development process is not yet quite over. It should already weigh close to 18 pounds, but keep in mind that some dogs are slightly bigger or smaller than others. By now, your puppy should have finished teething. To help maintain your puppy as healthy as possible, you must keep him active and stimulated. From Nine Months To One Year Most Pugs are fully physically formed and close to their full adult weight by the time they are nine months old. However, some of them can still continue to add a little bit of weight past this mark. Offer plenty of opportunity for exercise, because Pugs like being active, and due to their unique physical build, they need to stay as slim as possible. The eventual weight of an adult pug will be strongly influenced by his gender, the quantity of exercise it gets, and the kind of food it consumes. Nevertheless, the weight of an adult pug can range from 14 to over 18 pounds. Being little dogs, even a few pounds make a difference. There is a basic average range associated with the breed, but not every Pug will end up being the same height and weight. Furthermore, the weight chart that we provided is mostly referential for standard-size Pugs and not taking into account the special case of teacup Pugs. This is due to the fact that it is hard to anticipate the growth of the puppies to within an inch or pound because there are so many diverse elements that in the end determine their development. In other instances, it may even enable you to identify early signs of anomalies or health problems. We can roughly divide those factors into two distinct categories: internal and external. Internal Factors Internal factors that impact the growth of a Pug are those that are embedded within the dog as soon as, or even before, it is born. This is what nature has given the pup, and there is nothing you can do to change or influence it. However, knowing these details and the effect they have on puppy development can help you prepare and anticipate certain things. The two biggest internal elements that shape the growth of a Pug are its genetic makeup and its gender. Genetics The height and tendency to gain weight of your pug can be influenced by genetics. Pugs could exercise frequently, just like people, yet still, gain weight. Your dog will naturally be smaller if he is the runt of the litter. Male pugs stand between ten and thirteen inches tall and weigh between 14 and 18 pounds, while females are slightly smaller, with their average height being twelve inches, and the average weight between 13 and 16 pounds. As you might have guessed, the two biggest external factors in determining the growth of a Pug are nutrition and exercise. There are a lot of different dog foods out there, and some of them contain fillers or additives that are actually unhealthy for Pugs to consume. Your dog has to be fed multiple times per day, but be mindful of the type and the amount of food. Pugs may not be the most active dogs, but they still need enough walks, play and exercise to stay healthy. They are probably lighter as they move more. Their general health will improve, which is crucial for growing puppies. In order to be healthy, your puppy also has to receive vaccinations and be fed consistently. Pug Health Problems Numerous health problems can affect pugs, and a lot of them are the result of their brachycephalic conformations. They share those issues with some other breeds who have a similar head and body shape, for example, the Bulldogs. Fortunately, your veterinarian can help you manage many of their potential health issues. Some of them can even be detected early on by using DNA tests. But since this is an article about Pug growth, we want to focus on health issues that are related to weight, in particular. Overweight Pugs Pugs have a tendency to put on excess weight. They are opportunistic eaters who munch on everything that comes their way and this increases their propensity for obesity. Pugs could also get overweight if their diet is not controlled, if the food is of low quality, or if they are not active enough. If your Pug is healthy, you can help it lose weight by taking the following actions: — Cut back on the serving sizes. The most frequent causes of being underweight in Pugs are various parasites, diabetes and other medical conditions , teeth problems, as well as a poor diet. There are a few at-home remedies you might try after your veterinarian has ruled out an underlying illness. You should start by switching to high-quality dog food. Pugs can be picky eaters, but high-quality dog food from a premium brand should work. After that, you have to make sure to give them smaller meals, but more frequently. Before feeding your pug again, give it some time to digest the last meal. To speed up the process, you might add some nutritious weight-gain snacks to these meals. Finally, make sure to give your pug a thorough workout. Although it may seem contradictory, exercise will aid in the development of muscles and boost hunger. Just be careful not to overwork it because that would be counterproductive. Its weight is perhaps the most important one, but there are others, as well. For example, you might want to know its neck and chest circumference in order to buy the best possible harness. In the following section, we will explain how to perform some of the most common measurements on your Pug. After that, you should weigh it once every six months. You should weigh your Pug more frequently if they have any medical issues because some illnesses can result in weight shifts. To weigh your Pug at home, you will need a bathroom scale. If your dog is calm and disciplined enough, you can just put it on the scale and note the reading. Simply step on the scale yourself, while carrying your Pug, then note the reading. Next, weigh yourself without the Pug by your side. Just keep in mind to measure a dog from the paws to the withers, not to the head. The procedure is as follows: 1. Position your Pug directly against a wall or doorframe. Locate the withers of your Pug. Calculate how far the pencil mark is from the floor. Pugs typically have necks that range in size from 12 to 16 inches on average. Two scales — either 1 to 5 or 1 to 9 — can be used to get the BCS. This implies that while your Pug has a thin layer of fat covering its entire body, its ribs can easily be felt with the fingertips and its waistline and stomach tuck are both visible to the eye. You need to be able to predict their height and weight correctly so that you are able to account for this. Not to mention all the other factors that need your focus, including your diet, degree of exercise, training, etc. Knowing how big and heavy your Pug should be at a certain age will help you plan its diet, living space, as well as your budget. Pug Growth FAQ This Pug growth chart will undoubtedly be a helpful resource for you if you already own a Pug or are simply considering getting one. Furthermore, some of the other details we have supplied will give you a fair indication of what to anticipate from a Pug puppy at different stages of development. So, we made the decision to group them all together in a straightforward, understandable, and user-friendly FAQ area. When Do Pugs Stop Growing? Pugs grow to their full size more quickly than medium or large-sized dogs, like many small dog breeds. Around nine months of age, pugs reach their adult size, though they may continue to gain a tiny bit of muscle until they are a year old. How Big Do Pugs Get? Pugs, although having a sturdy exteriors, belong to the toy category of dogs. They weigh between 14 and 18 pounds, and their height varies from 10 to 13 inches. They are stocky, square dogs with thick limbs. Owing to their mastiff ancestry, pugs are the most robust of the toy breed. There are several myths about how neutering or spaying a dog before it reaches adolescence may cause them to grow less quickly. The truth is that early spaying and neutering of Pugs has both many advantages and many risks. According to some research, castrating and spaying dogs can extend their lives and perhaps prevent later-life issues. Male castration lowers the risk of testicular and prostate cancer. Veterinarians normally advise having your Pug spayed or neutered between the ages of four and nine months, though advice varies. Although there is no percent surefire solution, it is frequently advised that you have your male Pug neutered after he has reached adolescence. This is believed to offer long-term health advantages in addition to preventing behavioral traits like aggressiveness and marking. There is no one-size-fits-all recommendation for when to spay female Pugs. Some experts advise spaying before the first heat cycle as early as five months , but others contend that doing so may raise the risk of mammary tumors. Some Pugs exceed that, in fact, there have been Pugs that lived to be 20 years old. However, the vast majority will be around the lower end of that expectancy. Pugs are toy dogs who are tiny even when they are fully adult, so you can probably imagine how minuscule they are when they first arrive in the world. Typically, a newborn Pug will weigh between 0. Final Thoughts The Pug growth chart is a really helpful tool to have if you own one of these little dogs. You can decide what accessories, food, and care are needed for the dog by knowing its size. Your chances of successfully resolving health issues will increase if you find them early on. Punk and Star Photo courtesy of The Kuney's If you have had your Pug for a while, it may be hard to believe that your 12 year old dog is the equivalent age of 59 human years; however this is a guideline that refers to the breakdown of the body's ability to fend off disease, level of exercise a dog is able to handle and so forth. An owner can have a Pug in this teens that still loves to run around the park! Let's look at the milestones that a Pug will enter from birth until the senior years. Birth to 8 Weeks - Many owners do not see this stage, however newborn Pug puppies double and triple their weight very quickly. Newborns will sleep up to 22 hours per day. Those at the 8 week mark will sleep up to .Growth is going to be rapid. It will last several months. Females will have their first heat if not spayed. Males will have viable sperm. Though technically a female can become pregnant at this young age, breeding is recommended at the age of 1 year old or older. Males should be at least 9 months old. Some Pug puppies will stop growing by the age of 9 months. For others, just a few pounds will be gained from now until the 12 month mark. By the time, full height is usually reached. The adult Pug will fill out in width, most noticeable in the chest area. The dog is muscular and will not grow any larger. Extra weight gain at this point may be deemed unhealthy. Pugs that gain a significant amount of weight after the age of 18 months should be checked out by the veterinarian. The Pug dog is muscular and in his or her prime. Most vets will classify a dog as a senior by age 7 or 8. Even if this is not officially done, 9 years would be the limit that one could hold off on dubbing the Pug a senior. Pug Weight and Growth Chart This chart will give you a guideline for what to expect in how fast your Pug grows and how quickly he will gain weight. An 8 week old Pug puppy will weight between 2 and 4 pounds. Though the AKC breed standard gives us a final full size of pounds 5. It's a funny thing because the changes happen gradually and owners usually do not notice.And then, one day it reaches a certain point and the owner will say, "When did my dog get old!? Your dog may show a bit of difficulty when rising from a down position. He or she may walk slower up a staircase. A quality canine mattress is recommended for any age, however during the senior years an orthopedic canine bed is more important than ever. Expect an older Pug dog to take more naps and retreat more often due to a lower tolerance for noise levels. When your dog reaches the age of 8 or 9, it will be time to give a bit more attention to certain grooming techniques. Skin looses its elasticity and cleaning wrinkles will be more important than ever. An older Pug will be more susceptible to infections. Take extra time to clean the folds and keep them dry. Your Pug's veterinarian should be performing more thorough tests, especially for sugar levels. Eye exams are very important, as well. Just as with humans, an older Pug may be more susceptible to developing diabetes, arthritis , have problems with joints and their bones may be more brittle. The pounds that they have been carrying around and the body structure that they have short legs especially have been taking its toll. At this age, excess weight be a problem. It is recommended to make a gradual change in the diet, to ensure that meals have a higher count of nutrients specifically for aging pets. If you previously gave no-so-healthy snacks, make an effort to change over to a solid, healthy meal and snack plan. It will be time to make a change in regard to a vitamin and mineral supplement, switching to a senior formula. Additional supplements can be helpful depending on a Pug's specific needs. Most often, this breed does best with supplements to aid in joint health. Omega 3 can help to keep the skin and coat healthy and combat drying issues. The intensity of exercise should be scaled back a bit for seniors ; though daily duration of activity should remain as normal if the older Pug can handle it. It is still important go for walks so that a dog's heart stays healthy; movement is very necessary. However, once your Pug dog is a senior, you do not want to overdo activities as an older heart will not be able to handle what a younger heart was able to. It is during this time that you want to make the household as quite and peaceful as possible. Unless you absolutely must, do not move your furniture or make any changes that could cause stress or confusion. Creatures of habit, dogs know where things are and it can be disturbing if the environment is changed. The ability to hold elimination may weaken as bladder and bowel muscle loose some strength. At this time, you may want to start using doggie diapers. As odd as they may look, this will help your Pug and your home stay sanitary. If your senior does have accidents, never scold or punish. This is a normal process of aging. A loving owner, will of course, want to spend every moment that is left by showing compassion and care. All rights reserved. Privacy Policy We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon. My black female Pug weighed 22 pounds and she was NOT considered overweight. She was a very active Pug and we went on 3-mile walks every day. This is typically normal as male Pugs are slightly taller and broader than females. Some male Pugs have been known to reach pounds, which may still be considered a healthy weight. Pug Female Weight Females are slightly smaller in stature than male Pugs, on average a female will weigh slightly less than a male Pug. Senior Pugs As your Pug ages, its metabolism slows down. According to Chewy , small dog breeds are considered seniors around years of age, and medium-sized dogs around years. As your Pug becomes older, they may look thinker, and this is due to them losing muscle mass. Pug Puppies Pug Puppy weight differs from that of an adult. Like toddlers, puppies have a ton of energy and will burn off a lot of calories throughout the day. As your Pug ages, they will lose some of the baby fat, as long they are fed the right food and exercised properly. Why Do Pugs Become Obese? Canine obesity can be a result of physiological reasons, however, this issue is usually caused by feeding your dog too much food and not providing enough exercise. Overeating Pugs love to eat and many pet parents love sharing their food with them. Like us, your dog should be fed on a set schedule. When feeding them treats, table scraps, or any other snacks in between meals, do so in moderation. Exercise Like us, Pugs require 30 minutes of exercise daily. Without the proper exercise, your Pug is likely to become obese. Age As your Pug ages, its metabolism slows down. Research has shown that a dog becomes middle-aged when they reach five or six years of age. When your Pug begins showing signs of slowing down, you may want to consider changing their food to senior dog food. However, neutering or spaying can be linked to weight gain as your Pug ages, especially if you continue overfeeding them, without proper exercise. Breed Pugs are a brachycephalic breed, which means they are more susceptible to weight gain. Too many treats can lead to weight gain. Hormonal Disorders While not common, some dogs can suffer from hypothyroidism or an under-active thyroid gland, which can cause weight problems. Regular health checks are essential. They can help your veterinarian diagnose problems before they become uncontrollable. Is My Pug Overweight? Pug Overweight Signs When humans gain weight it usually goes to a specific part of our body, such as our waistline. A healthy Pug should have some definition to their body shape, meaning you should be able to see a waist. This article will explain why Pugs get fat and what you can do to protect your furbaby. Emi Saito, you should be able to feel them if you dig a little bit. If you can see their ribs, your Pug may be underweight? All dogs have a waistline just like us, your dogs is around her stomach and between her hips and ribs. A Pug that is more rounded, is most likely becoming a fat pug that may need to lose weight. They will have trouble climbing steps, walking short distances, climbing onto the sofa or performing any of their normal activities. Trouble Breathing By now you already know that your Pug can struggle with breathing issues if exposed to hot temperatures or is overexercised. Constant shortness of breath can be signs that your Pug is overweight. If they are constantly panting after walking a block, it could be a sign that they are out of shape. Trouble With Grooming If a Pug is overweight, they will become rounder, which makes it hard for a dog to reach spots they should be able to clean or scratch. Overweight Pug Life Expectancy Carrying around extra weight is bad for both humans and dogs. Obesity can severely affect their overall health and can shorten their life expectancy. Breathing Problems Can Become Worse: This brachycephalic breed already has trouble breathing and it will only become worse with the extra fat from being obese. Your pet will also suffer from the strain of carrying extra pounds. Your pet will also struggle with everyday activities that will make their life miserable. Prone to Diseases: Obese dogs are more prone to deal with type 2 diabetes, heart, and respiratory diseases, cancer, high blood pressure, kidney disease, and osteoarthritis. Being overweight is bad for Pugs, but being underweight can also affect their health. While not a topic that is discussed often regarding this breed. An underweight Pug can also have damaging effects on their bodies. My Pug Is Overweight? Getting a dog to lose weight, is much easier than a human trying to lose weight. After all, you control what and how much your Pug eats throughout the day. Some Pugs can weigh 22 or 25 pounds and are not considered unhealthy. As long as your Pug can continue doing things without breathing hard and still gets excited to play and go for walks, they are most likely fine. I totally understand how easy it can be to want to feed your dog whenever they start begging. Pugs love food, at least Mindy did, and it seemed like she was always hungry. Skin and Coat Problems Normally, pugs are prone to skin problems because of the folding in their coats, which could harbor bacteria. Trouble with Grooming When a pug puts on too much weight, they become rounder making it hard for them to reach some spots that they may want to clean or scratch. This can be very uncomfortable for them. With that said, there are still easier ways of helping your pug lose weight. They include: 1. Proper Feeding What you feed your pug is very critical. Here is how to make sure you feed them well: Buy your pug the right food. You need to focus not only on feeding your pug but nourishing them as well. Not all dog foods are suitable for your pug. Pick food with a recipe that energizes them and has the right ratios of proteins, carbohydrates, and fats to keep your pug lean. They are high in protein and fiber and low in fats. Alternatively, you can feed your fat pug with low-calorie ingredients such as raspberries, blueberries, kales, spinach, and green beans. The best treats for a pug are low calories, low carbs, and low fat. To do this: Ensure your pug is well dehydrated Be keen on any signs of heat stress and allow them to rest once in a while. A cooling vest for pugs can help keep your pug cool. Health Check If you suspect your pug is overweight, take them to the vet before starting any weight-loss tactic. This will allow the vet to examine them for any ailments than an obese pug may have. And offer medication to regulate the conditions as a start in controlling their weight gain. If your pug weighs like 40 pounds, then they can lose up to 5 pounds every month. You can achieve this by being consistent with both diet and exercise. Visit the vet immediately. Is it normal for my male pug to weigh more than my female pug? If your male pug is outweighing your female pug, there is nothing to worry about. However, you got to practice tough love and learn to say no for their sake. Adjusting their diet and exercising them can help reduce their weight. If you loved this blog, feel free to share the article with other pug parents.

Life Span Did You Know? The German Shepherd is one of the most versatile, well-recognized, and popular dog breeds in the world. The modern German Shepherd is descended from a family of various German herding dogs. Breed standards were not developed until the late 19th century when Captain Max von Stephanitz, a German cavalry officer, worked with Arthur Meyer and other breeders to develop the ideal German herding dog. Stephanitz and Meyer wrote the breed standard in and the American Kennel Club recognized the German Shepherd as a member of the Herding Group in .Although they were originally bred as herding dogs, they were also bred for versatility, which made the German Shepherd an all-around working dog that could excel in a variety of applications. German Shepherds are one of the common dog breeds employed in K-9 units in both police and military applications. They also make great service dogs and, of course, are still awesome herding dogs and farm dogs! The German Shepherd is a strong-willed and highly intelligent dog. They have a playful, energetic spirit and tend to get along with children, other dogs, and other pets, which makes them a great family companion. A born protector, the German Shepherd will provide a great sense of security for their family while their loving and lively personality will make them fit right in as a companion. German Shepherds are naturally protective and can be wary of strangers at first. A well-socialized German Shepherd will bark to alert you and tends to warm up to strangers once introduced. German Shepherds are dogs that were bred to herd and work. This, plus their high energy, makes them a better fit for homes with fenced yards where they can run. They can adapt well to larger apartments as long as plenty of time is dedicated to ensuring they get enough exercise, mental stimulation, and attention every day. A bored, ignored, or under-exercised German Shepherd can often become a destructive one. They also can be sensitive to their surroundings and large gatherings can be off-putting. With a longer coat, they tend to prefer cooler climates and are sensitive to heat. The German Shepherd is a generally healthy breed, but there are some potential health concerns and good breeding practices make a big difference. Potential health concerns to be aware of in a German Shepherd include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia , and degenerative myelopathy. Reputable breeders will screen their dogs to avoid passing preventable issues to puppies. So, make sure you are asking about the health and genetic history of both parents. You can also ask about any health tests or clearances that have been done. As a barrel-chested breed, the German Shepherd is also at risk for bloat. While the German Shepherd is highly intelligent and highly trainable, they are generally not recommended for novice owners. If you are a novice dog owner, enroll in puppy training classes or enlist the help of a professional dog trainer; not just for your dog, but for yourself as well. Training assistance will help you grow in experience and build a strong bond between you and your German Shepherd puppy, which is essential. Also, the GSD has a thirst for training and fulfillment. They get bored easily and especially with repetition, so continued training with your German Shepherd throughout their life will be necessary. German Shepherds have a medium-to-long double coat. They will shed year-round and heavier as seasons change. Brushing a few times a week is usually sufficient; brushing daily is even better and your GSD will likely love you for it. Bathing is occasional on an as-needed basis. Ear checks weekly with careful cleanings as needed can help prevent ear infections. German Shepherds are high-energy working dogs. Not only do they require a lot of daily activity, but they also are a herding breed that was made to run, guard, and observe, so they need a job to do to be happy and healthy. Daily walks plus playtime, time to run, and other activities are usually enough for a GSD, but they will likely be up for more activity if you are. With their versatility and athleticism, you can try a lot of different activities when puppies finish growing and they are cleared for higher-impact things. A fully-grown German Shepherd usually stands inches tall and weighs pounds. German Shepherds generally live for years on average. Corporal Duncan brought him back to the United States and Rin-Tin-Tin became one of the most famous dog actors in history. Featured German Shepherd Article. Our dogs are x-rayed and certified through the orthopedic foundation for animals OFA and they are also PennHip certified. We participate in conformation shows through the United Kennel Club and have several champions. Learn more about our breeding program here Knowledge in raising the finest puppies There is more to producing amazing puppies than just careful selection in breeding. We strive to produce perfection in the way we nourish, train and enrich our puppies lives from birth. What sets us above the rest is the enrichment we provide for our litters. We go the extra mile to make sure that our puppies have the best start in life as possible. We focus on quality over quantity by never having more then 2 litters at a time. We have been raising these magnificent dogs for over 20 years. Learn more about how our puppies are raised here Located in beautiful South Carolina We are located in the beautiful midlands of South Carolina. A beautiful unique color is just icing on the cake of an already exceptional dog. Our non-traditional color lines have some of the highest hip ratings in the US! Learn more about GSD colors here We hope you enjoy looking around our website and getting to know about us, our dogs and the unique way we raise our puppies! Visits are by appointment only. If you are in California and want a puppy from us we can still make it happen as we can deliver! My husband got this made for me in .All Rights Reserved This website uses cookies to improve your experience. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. Necessary Always Enabled Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. These cookies do not store any personal information. Non-necessary Non-necessary Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. Sound in mind and body, strong, functional, intelligent, trainable, courageous, and resilient. These are the natural qualities that can only be realized through the incredible genetics of purebred German Shepherds. We only import the best-of-the-best. Certified champions straight from Germany! Due to his home being burglarized in , Wayne decided to train dogs in tracking, obedience, and protection. His untrained Staffordshire Bullterrier was unable to protect his home and he then decided to obtain a Rottweiler for protection. Wayne continued to train Rottweilers up until the early 90s where he purchased his first German Shepherd. He was raised along side German Shepherds which had a huge impact toward his love and respect for the breed. At Kraftwerk K9, we honor the history of the German Shepherd. We here at Kraftwerk K9 care for and teach these world-class dogs to live up to their full potential. Our ethical breeding facility sits on 25 gorgeous acres of Washington soil and is available for touring before purchase. Take a look at our facility Learn more about our certified German Shepherds by calling today at or visiting our Available Dog page!